Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings, the present invention is described more fully.Better embodiment of the present invention is given in accompanying drawing.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, provide the object of these embodiments be make to disclosure of the present invention understand more thorough comprehensively.
It should be noted that, when element is called as " being fixed on " another element, directly can there is element placed in the middle in it on another element or also.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement just for illustrative purposes, do not represent it is unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technology used herein and scientific terminology are identical with belonging to the implication that those skilled in the art of the present invention understand usually.The object of term used in the description of the invention herein just in order to describe concrete embodiment, is not intended to be restriction the present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " comprise arbitrary and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.
Such as, a kind of Novel flush water closet, comprise: bowl device for toilet, described bowl device for toilet comprises toilet seat base and toilet seat lid, and described toilet seat base has hollow structure, forms toilet seat cavity in it, for being communicated with outside blow-off line, described toilet seat base offers the toilet seat opening be communicated with described toilet seat cavity, and described toilet seat lid rotates and is arranged at described toilet seat base, for closing described toilet seat opening, water storage device, described water storage device comprises water butt, buoyancy sealing assembly, flushing component and bath handle, described water butt is fixed on described toilet seat base, described water butt inside has the water storage cavity be communicated with described toilet seat cavity, for storing water, described buoyancy sealing assembly and described flushing component are all arranged at described water outlet inside cavity, and described buoyancy sealing assembly is connected with described flushing component, described bath handle is arranged at the lateral wall of described water butt, and be connected with described flushing component, for controlling described flushing component, the water stored by described water storage cavity is gone out, air interchanger, described air interchanger comprises exhausting cylinder, ventilation plate, ventilation assembly and LED luminescence component, the first end of described exhausting cylinder is vertically fixed on described water butt, second end of described exhausting cylinder is connected with described ventilation plate, described exhausting cylinder hollow is arranged, air draft passage is formed in it, described ventilation plate hollow is arranged, the ventilation cavity be communicated with described air draft passage is formed in it, described ventilation plate offers towards described toilet seat base and the air-vent be communicated with described ventilation cavity, described ventilation assembly is arranged at described exhausting cylinder and is communicated with described air draft passage, described LED luminescence component is arranged on described ventilation plate and arranges towards described toilet seat base, ash collecting device, described ash collecting device comprises installs body, extension board, bending plate and ashtray, described installation body is installed on described toilet seat base, described installation body, described extension board and described bending plate connect successively, and described ashtray is fixed on described bending plate, and described ashtray offers cigarette ash collecting groove, wherein, described bending plate is provided with cigar lighter, and for igniting cigarette, and the contiguous described ashtray of described cigar lighter is arranged, flusher, described flusher comprises into water body, water outlet body and the accommodating assembly of flushing liquor, the first end of described water inlet body is placed in described water storage inside cavity, and be connected with described flushing component, for exporting water to described water inlet body, second end of described water inlet body is fixed on ashtray and is communicated with the sidewall of described cigarette ash collecting groove, the first end of described water outlet body is fixed on described ashtray and is communicated with the bottom of described cigarette ash collecting groove, second end of described water outlet body is fixed on described toilet seat base and is communicated with described toilet seat cavity, the accommodating assembly of described flushing liquor is communicated with described water inlet body, for exporting flushing liquor to described water inlet body.
In order to be described above-mentioned Novel flush water closet further, such as, refer to Fig. 1, Novel flush water closet 10 comprises: bowl device for toilet 100, water storage device 200, air interchanger 300, ash collecting device 400 and flusher 500, water storage device 200 is arranged at bowl device for toilet 100, air interchanger 300 and ash collecting device 400 are all arranged at water storage device 200, and flusher 500 is connected with water storage device 200, ash collecting device 400 and bowl device for toilet 100 respectively.Such as, water storage device 200, ash collecting device 400 and bowl device for toilet 100 are interconnected by flusher 500.
Refer to Fig. 1, bowl device for toilet 100 comprises toilet seat base 110 and toilet seat lid 120, toilet seat base 110 has hollow structure, toilet seat cavity is formed in toilet seat base 110, described toilet seat cavity is used for being communicated with outside blow-off line, such as, user enter go to toilet time, squat on toilet seat base 110, the dunghill of excretion enters to described toilet seat inside cavity, finally enter in described outside blow-off line by described toilet seat cavity, as, by the water of water storage device 200 internal reservoir, the dunghill in described toilet seat cavity is poured in described outside blow-off line, and for example, finally enter in municipal water treatment systems.
Refer to Fig. 1, toilet seat base 110 offers the toilet seat opening 111 be communicated with described toilet seat cavity, toilet seat lid 120 rotates and is arranged at toilet seat base 110, toilet seat lid 120 is for closed toilet seat opening 111, when user needs to go to toilet, described toilet seat lid can be opened in advance, make described toilet seat opening open, then user squats on described toilet seat base, by the dunghill of excretion by described toilet seat open discharge extremely described toilet seat inside cavity, and finally by described water storage device punching to outside blow-off line.Such as, establish described toilet seat opening by described toilet seat lid cover, namely establish described toilet seat base by described toilet seat lid cover,
Such as, described toilet seat lid is ellipsoidal structures, and its top has arc-shaped curved surface, and and for example, described toilet seat base has heating cushion.
When user does not use described Novel flush water closet, namely when described Novel flush water closet is idle or vacant, described toilet seat lid cover is used to establish described toilet seat opening, with the oxious gas or the foul smell loss that reduce in described toilet seat cavity or fly away to indoor, such as, reduce described toilet seat inside cavity oxious gas or bleed loss or fly away to washroom, lavatory or bathhouse.
Refer to Fig. 1, water storage device 200 comprises water butt, buoyancy sealing assembly, flushing component and bath handle, described water butt is fixed on described toilet seat base, described water butt inside has the water storage cavity be communicated with described toilet seat cavity, for storing water, described buoyancy sealing assembly and described flushing component are all arranged at described water outlet inside cavity, and described buoyancy sealing assembly is connected with described flushing component, described bath handle is arranged at the lateral wall of described water butt, and be connected with described flushing component, for controlling described flushing component, the water stored by described water storage cavity is gone out,
Refer to Fig. 1, water storage device 200 comprises water butt 210, buoyancy sealing assembly (being blocked by water butt 210 in Fig. 1), flushing component (being blocked by water butt 210 in Fig. 1) and bath handle 220, water butt 210 is installed on toilet seat base 110, such as, described water butt is arranged on the rear of described toilet seat base, so that user uses toilet seat base, namely described water butt can be avoided to take the too much position of described toilet seat base, can guarantee that user has enough usage spaces on described toilet seat base.
Refer to Fig. 1, the water storage cavity be communicated with described toilet seat cavity is formed in water butt 210, for storing water, such as, for storing the water that outside passes into, such as, water in described water storage cavity flows into described toilet seat cavity, for washing away the dunghill of user's excretion, and for example, the water that described water storage cavity passes into for storing outside, as, be communicated with the running water pipe of outside, for passing into water to described water storage cavity, and for example, the height of described water storage cavity is greater than described toilet seat cavity, like this, when the water stored by described water storage inside cavity flows in described toilet seat cavity, certain gravitional force can be had, as, there is certain hydraulic pressure, thus more can be conducive to the dunghill washing away user's excretion up hill and dale, play water saving and clean effect.
Such as, described buoyancy sealing assembly and flushing component are all arranged in described water storage cavity, described buoyancy sealing assembly is connected with described flushing component, when the described buoyancy sealing assembly liquid level be used in described water storage cavity reaches preset height, for cutting off the water externally to inputting in described water storage cavity, namely, when the water in water storage cavity reaches preset capacity, described buoyancy sealing assembly can play the effect stopping outside input water, as, cut off the water that outside water supply pipe inputs to described water storage cavity, like this, the water in described water storage cavity can be made to remain on pre-set level height, the problem that overflow is wasted is there is to avoid water.Such as, described buoyancy sealing assembly comprises ball float, flow in pipes and injection valve, the first end of described flow in pipes is communicated with outside running water pipe, described injection valve is connected with described ball float, described ball float suspends on the liquid level of the water be arranged on stored by described water storage cavity, described injection valve is communicated with the second end of described flow in pipes, described ball float is also connected with described injection valve, when the liquid level in described water storage cavity does not reach preset height, the injection valve be connected with described ball float continues to pass into water to described water storage inside cavity, when the liquid level of the water in described water storage cavity reaches described preset height, described ball float rises and drives described injection valve closing, play the effect of sealing.
Such as, described flushing component comprises flush valve and connecting rod, described flush valve is arranged at the connectivity part of described water storage cavity and described toilet seat cavity, when pressing described flushing valve, described flush valve is opened, for making the water in described water storage cavity pour to described toilet seat cavity, to wash away the dunghill in described toilet seat cavity.Described connecting rod is connected with described flush valve, when pulling described connecting rod, described flush valve can be driven to open.
Refer to Fig. 1, bath handle 220 is arranged at water butt 210 and is connected with described flushing component, pulls bath handle 220 and can control described flushing component and pass into the water stored in described water storage cavity in described toilet seat cavity.Such as, described bath handle is connected with described pull bar, when pulling described bath handle, can drive described pull bar and then driving the described flush valve be connected with described pull bar to open, the water that described water storage cavity content is put flows through the described flush valve of unlatching, and enters to described toilet seat cavity.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, air interchanger 300 comprises: exhausting cylinder 310, ventilation plate 320, ventilation assembly and LED (being blocked by ventilation plate 320 in Fig. 3) luminescence component 330, the first end of exhausting cylinder 310 is vertically fixed on water butt 210, second end of exhausting cylinder 310 is connected with ventilation plate 320, such as, described exhausting cylinder has been used for the effect supporting and fix described ventilation plate, such as, place, the top plane orthogonal of described exhausting cylinder and described water butt is arranged, and for example, described ventilation plate and described exhausting column vertical are arranged, and for example, place, top plane and the described ventilation plate of described water butt be arranged in parallel, and for example, distance between described ventilation plate and described toilet seat base adjusts according to actual needs, such as, distance between described ventilation plate and described toilet seat base is arranged according to the average height of user, like this, the head of user can be avoided directly to bump to described ventilation plate, to protect the personal safety of user.
Refer to Fig. 1, exhausting cylinder 310 hollow is arranged, exhausting cylinder 310 inside forms air draft passage, ventilation plate 320 hollow is arranged, the ventilation cavity be communicated with described air draft passage is formed in ventilation plate 320, such as, cavity is vertical arranges for described air draft passage and ventilation, and both are communicated with the rectangular bending structure of rear formation tool.Such as, the first end of described air draft passage is communicated with described ventilation cavity, and the second end of described air draft passage is communicated with described extractor fan, for extracting the air in described air draft passage, making described ventilation lumen body form negative pressure, being formed and inhale pressure.
Refer to Fig. 1, ventilation plate 320 offers towards toilet seat base 110 and the air-vent 321 be communicated with described ventilation cavity, as arranged air-vent as described in the arrangement of some rectangular arrays, such as, described air-vent is arranged towards described toilet seat base, namely arranges towards the user squatted in described toilet seat base, like this, the smog that user shoots out when smoking can directly be sucked in described ventilation cavity by described air-vent, e.g., is sucked into described ventilation inside cavity based on negative pressure.Such as, based on described air draft passage and described ventilation cavity internal memory in negative pressure, the smog that smoking user can produce when smoking by described air-vent siphons away, and it is inner to enter to described air draft passage, which reduces the harm of second-hand-cigarette.And for example, described air-vent can also be used to siphon away oxious gas, to improve the cleanliness factor of washroom or lavatory further, e.g., and air purity.
Such as, described ventilation assembly is arranged at described exhausting cylinder and is communicated with described air draft passage, during described ventilation component operation, negative pressure can be produced in described air draft passage and described ventilation cavity, such as, described ventilation assembly comprises the exhaust fan of power supply and the electric connection of described power supply, and described exhaust fan is used for exhausting.
Refer to Fig. 3, LED luminescence component 330 is arranged on ventilation plate 320 and towards a side of toilet seat base 110 and arranges, described LED luminescence component is used for producing illuminating effect to smoking user, such as, can light a fire better, as observed the cigar lighter on water closet better, and cigarette is lighted a fire.Such as, described LED luminescence component comprises two LED lamp bar, and two described LED lamp bar are arranged at two sides of described ventilation plate respectively, and its light sent is towards described toilet seat base; The bearing of trend of described LED lamp bar and the identical setting of bearing of trend of described ventilation plate; And for example, described LED lamp bar is provided with some LED lamp bead; And for example, some described LED lamp bead are arranged at interval successively; And for example, the rectangular array distribution of some described LED lamp bead, like this, is conducive to improving illuminating effect further, e.g., can observe described cigar lighter better, and light a fire to cigarette.
Refer to Fig. 1, ash collecting device 400 comprises installs body 410, extension board 420, bending plate 430 and ashtray 440, body 410 is installed and is installed on toilet seat base 110, body 410, extension board 420 and bending plate 430 are installed and connect successively, as, described installation body is vertical with described extension board to be arranged, described extension board is vertical with described bending plate to be arranged, and and for example, installs the head and the tail connection successively of body 410, extension board 420 and bending plate 430, like this, can more be conducive to ashtray is installed.Ashtray 440 is fixed on bending plate 430, ashtray 440 offers cigarette ash collecting groove 441, the cigarette ash of cigarette ash collecting groove 441 for shaking off during accommodating smoking user smoking, such as, or the different setting identical with the height of described toilet seat lid of the height of described ashtray, as, the height of described ashtray is higher or lower than the 5cm ~ 10cm of the height of described toilet seat lid, like this, more meet base of principle of human engineering, what be convenient to that smoker carries out cigarette ash shakes off operation.
In order to igniting cigarette better, as, under the irradiation of the light sent at described LED luminescence component, ignition operation can be carried out to cigarette better, such as, refer to Fig. 1, bending plate 430 is provided with cigar lighter 431, for igniting cigarette, and the contiguous ashtray 440 of cigar lighter 431 is arranged, described bending plate inside is also provided with power supply module, and itself and described cigar lighter are electrically connected, and powers for giving described cigar lighter; And for example, described cigar lighter offers lighter hole, for inserted into cigarette; And for example, the position that described cigar lighter is positioned at described lighter hole is provided with capping, for closing described lighter hole; And for example, the side of described capping is provided with a handle portion, like this, can igniting cigarette better, e.g., under the irradiation of the light sent at described LED luminescence component, ignition operation can be carried out to cigarette better.
In order to hang paper roll better, be convenient to user carry out extraction toilet paper operation, such as, refer to Fig. 1, extension board 420 is provided with winding roll 421 towards the side of toilet seat base 110, the bearing of trend of described winding roll and the bearing of trend of described extension board perpendicular; And for example, described winding roll has the cross section of circular configuration; And for example, the end of described winding roll is provided with limiting section; And for example, described limiting section has disc-shaped structure; And for example, the external surface of described winding roll is provided with some anti-skidding projections, like this, can hang paper roll better by arranging described winding roll, is convenient to user and carries out the operation of extraction toilet paper.
Refer to Fig. 1, flusher 500 comprises into the accommodating assembly 530 of water body 510, water outlet body 510 and flushing liquor, and such as, described water inlet body and described water outlet body are hollow tubular structure, e.g., and hollow round tubular structure.Such as, the hydraulic pressure of described water inlet tubular body is greater than the hydraulic pressure of described water outlet body, the water being beneficial to described water inlet tubular body flows in described water outlet body, and for example, the water be beneficial in described water storage cavity flows into and described water inlet tubular body, flow into described ashtray again, finally flow into described water outlet body again, to form the circulation passage of water.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the first end of water inlet body 510 is placed in described water storage inside cavity, and is connected with described flushing component, and for exporting water to water inlet body 510, such as, described water inlet body is fixed on described water butt.Such as, when pulling described bath handle and controlling described flushing component water outlet, namely after user finishes, when the dunghill drained and cigarette ash are washed by water, described flushing component exports the water stored by described water storage cavity, like this, when pulling described bath handle to described water inlet body and described toilet seat cavity simultaneously, just can inject water, for follow-up cigarette ash flushing operation in water inlet body.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the second end of water inlet body 510 is fixed on ashtray 440 and is communicated with the sidewall of cigarette ash collecting groove 441, and such as, the sidewall of described cigarette ash collecting groove does not comprise the bottom of described cigarette ash collecting groove.Such as, the water flowed out in described water inlet body just can flow directly into described cigarette ash collecting groove inner, as, the water flowed out in described water inlet body runs underneath to the bottom of described cigarette ash collecting groove along the sidewall of described cigarette ash collecting groove, cigarette ash in described cigarette ash collecting groove inside is shaken off for washing away or rinse smoker, thus improve the cleanliness factor in washroom or lavatory, like this, the demand of smoker can be met, namely the cigarette ash that produces when smoking of smoker and smog can be collected and drain, thus can avoid contiguous washroom or lavatory other people be subject to the harm of second-hand-cigarette, not only can improve the Experience Degree of user when smoking, but also need not consider that other people can or can not be subject to the harm of second-hand-cigarette and the pollution of washroom within real time, like this, console the perturbed heart of being entangled with of smoker, make it in conscience and tenable morally.
See also Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the first end of water outlet body 520 is fixed on ashtray 440 and is communicated with the bottom of described cigarette ash collecting groove, second end of water outlet body 520 is fixed on toilet seat base 110 and is communicated with described toilet seat cavity, like this, the water flowed into from described water inlet body is when washing away cigarette ash, and the mixture of cigarette ash and water is when gathering described cigarette ash collecting trench bottom, can flow in the first end of described water outlet body further, thus take away cigarette ash, such as, hydraulic pressure in described water inlet body is greater than the hydraulic pressure in described water outlet body, cigarette ash can be washed away better like this.Second end of water outlet body 520 passes described toilet seat base and is communicated with described toilet seat cavity, after the mixture of cigarette ash and water is entered by the first end of described outlet pipe, then described toilet seat inside cavity can be flowed to, as, the dunghill that the mixture of above-mentioned cigarette ash and water follows user's excretion is together flushed away, e.g., together washed away to sewer, like this, cigarette ash can be flushed away more up hill and dale.
Refer to Fig. 1, the accommodating assembly 530 of flushing liquor is communicated with water inlet body 510, for exporting flushing liquor to water inlet body 510, such as, the accommodating assembly of flushing liquor 530 is for accommodating flushing liquor, like this, when described water inlet body passes into water, and when will rinse cigarette ash, the accommodating assembly of described flushing liquor exports flushing liquor to described water inlet body, such as, described water inlet body inputs the mixed liquor of flushing liquor and water to described cigarette ash storage tank, like this, cigarette ash can be cleaned better, such as, flushing liquor is light-coloured vinegar, at least one in liquid detergent or sodium bicarbonate, such as, the accommodating assembly of described flushing liquor is used for accommodating light-coloured vinegar, liquid detergent or sodium bicarbonate, like this, the described toilet seat cavity of toilet seat base can also be cleaned while cleaning cigarette ash, improve cleanliness factor.
See also Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the accommodating assembly 530 of flushing liquor comprises flushing liquor storage box 531, dividing plate 532 and valve 533, dividing plate 532 is arranged at flushing liquor storage box 531, and be separated to form two accommodating cavities 535, accommodating cavity 535 described in each all offers an intercommunicating pore 534, described intercommunicating pore 534 is communicated with described water inlet body, such as, two described accommodating cavities 535 are respectively used to hold light-coloured vinegar and liquid detergent, to cigarette ash, there is extremely strong cleaning performance both after composite, also there is extremely strong de-sludging effect simultaneously.
Valve 533 is arranged at flushing liquor storage box 531, for closing or opening intercommunicating pore 534, such as, when flushing liquor is flowed into described water inlet tubular body by needs, user presses described valve can make described intercommunicating pore open, cleaning fluid in described accommodating cavity can enter to described water inlet tubular body, to carry out auxiliary cleaning operation by the described intercommunicating pore opened.
Such as, valve 533 comprises button 533a, partition 533b and elastic component 533c, described button slides and is arranged at described flushing liquor storage box 531, described partition 533b offers the liquid-leaking nozzle 533d mated with described intercommunicating pore 534, the first end of described elastic component is connected with described dividing plate, second end of described elastic component is fixed on described flushing liquor storage box inside, like this, when pressing described button, described partition can be promoted move to the position near described intercommunicating pore, be communicated with described liquid-leaking nozzle to make described intercommunicating pore, for discharging flushing liquor, when discharging the pressure to described button, based on the elastic restoring force of described elastic component, described partition moves to the position away from described liquid-leaking nozzle, stagger for making described liquid-leaking nozzle and described intercommunicating pore, even if described partition blocks described intercommunicating pore.Such as, described elastic component is spring; And for example, described elastic component is torsion spring; And for example, described button has the cross section of circular configuration.
Above-mentioned Novel flush water closet 10 is by arranging bowl device for toilet 100, water storage device 200, air interchanger 300, ash collecting device 400 and flusher 500, and utilize air interchanger 300, ash collecting device 400 and flusher 500 to wash away dunghill and cigarette ash simultaneously, and smog of smoking, the demand of smoker can be met.
Such as, the Novel flush water closet that the mutual combination that other embodiments of Novel flush water closet of the present invention also comprise the respective embodiments described above is formed.
Each technical characteristic of the above embodiment can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the each piece of all possible combination of technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is not all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics does not exist contradiction, be all considered to be the scope that this manual is recorded.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.