技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力系统技术领域，特别是涉及一种用电数据的远程监控方法及系统。The invention relates to the technical field of power systems, in particular to a remote monitoring method and system for power consumption data.
背景技术Background technique
当今，在现有电力系统中，为了获取用户的用电数据，一般由操作人员亲自到电表设置地现场进行抄表工作，由于有些电表设置在偏远地区，抄表工作及录入用电数据既耗费较多的人力与物力，又降低了工作效率。Today, in the existing power system, in order to obtain the user's electricity consumption data, the operator generally goes to the site where the meter is installed to perform meter reading work. More manpower and material resources reduce work efficiency.
因此，如何简单有效地获取用电数据，提高工作效率是本领域技术人员目前需要解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to simply and effectively acquire electricity consumption data and improve work efficiency is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此，本发明提供了一种用电数据的远程监控方法及系统，以达到简单有效地获取用电数据，提高工作效率的目的。In view of this, the present invention provides a remote monitoring method and system for electricity consumption data, so as to obtain electricity consumption data simply and effectively and improve work efficiency.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供一种用电数据的远程监控方法，包括：In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a remote monitoring method for electricity consumption data, including:
接收采集部件采集的用电数据；Receive the power consumption data collected by the collection component;
解析所述用电数据，以获取其中携带的用电参数；Analyzing the power consumption data to obtain the power consumption parameters carried therein;
参考预设检测项目，利用所述用电参数，生成检测结果；Referring to the preset detection items, using the power consumption parameters to generate detection results;
其中，所述预设检测项目包括用电量异常检测，电能质量检测及耗电量区域分布情况检测。Wherein, the preset detection items include detection of abnormal power consumption, detection of power quality and detection of regional distribution of power consumption.
上述的方法中，优选的，通过红外扩展口采集所述用电数据。In the above method, preferably, the electricity consumption data is collected through an infrared expansion port.
上述的方法中，优选的，通过红外扩展口采集所述用电数据，包括：In the above method, preferably, collecting the electricity consumption data through the infrared expansion port includes:
确定要采集用电数据的电表对象；Determine the meter object to collect electricity consumption data;
识别所述电表对象上的图像信息；identifying image information on the meter object;
解析所述图像信息，得到所述用电数据。The image information is analyzed to obtain the electricity consumption data.
上述的方法中，优选的，通过无线方式接收所述用电数据。In the above method, preferably, the power consumption data is received in a wireless manner.
上述的方法中，优选的，生成检测结果之后，还包括：In the above-mentioned method, preferably, after generating the detection result, it also includes:
显示所述检测结果。Display the test result.
上述的方法中，优选的，生成检测结果之后，还包括：In the above-mentioned method, preferably, after generating the detection result, it also includes:
记录所述检测结果至用电数据统计数据库中。Record the detection results in the electricity consumption data statistics database.
上述的方法中，优选的，还包括：In the above-mentioned method, preferably, also include:
当检测到用电量发生异常时，提示相应的用电量异常信息。When abnormal power consumption is detected, the corresponding abnormal power consumption information will be prompted.
一种用电数据的远程监控系统，包括：A remote monitoring system for electricity consumption data, comprising:
采集部件，用于采集用电数据；The collection component is used to collect electricity consumption data;
监控终端，用于接收所述用电数据；解析所述用电数据，以获取其中携带的用电参数；参考预设检测项目，利用所述用电参数，生成检测结果；The monitoring terminal is used to receive the power consumption data; analyze the power consumption data to obtain the power consumption parameters carried therein; refer to preset detection items and use the power consumption parameters to generate detection results;
其中，所述预设检测项目包括用电量异常检测，电能质量检测及耗电量区域分布情况检测。Wherein, the preset detection items include detection of abnormal power consumption, detection of power quality and detection of regional distribution of power consumption.
上述的系统中，优选的，所述监控终端还包括：In the above system, preferably, the monitoring terminal further includes:
记录器，用于记录所述检测结果至用电数据统计数据库中。The recorder is used to record the detection result into the electricity consumption data statistics database.
上述的系统中，优选的，所述监控终端还包括：In the above system, preferably, the monitoring terminal further includes:
提示器，用于当检测到用电量发生异常时，提示相应的用电量异常信息。The prompter is used to prompt corresponding abnormal power consumption information when abnormal power consumption is detected.
本申请提供的用电数据的远程监控方法及系统中，接收采集部件采集的用电数据；解析所述用电数据，以获取其中携带的用电参数；参考预设检测项目，利用所述用电参数，生成检测结果；实现了利用采集部件自动采集用电数据，监控终端接收到该用电数据后即可进行相应的检测操作，避免了现有技术中抄表工作及录入用电数据既耗费较多的人力与物力的问题，达到了简单有效地获取用电数据，提高工作效率的目的。In the remote monitoring method and system of electricity consumption data provided by the present application, the electricity consumption data collected by the acquisition component is received; the electricity consumption data is analyzed to obtain the electricity consumption parameters carried therein; Electricity parameters to generate detection results; the use of acquisition components to automatically collect electricity consumption data, the monitoring terminal can perform corresponding detection operations after receiving the electricity consumption data, avoiding the need for meter reading and inputting electricity consumption data in the prior art The problem of consuming more manpower and material resources achieves the purpose of simply and effectively obtaining electricity consumption data and improving work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1为本发明的一种用电数据的远程监控方法实施例1的流程图；Fig. 1 is a flow chart of Embodiment 1 of a remote monitoring method for electricity consumption data of the present invention;
图2为本发明的一种用电数据的远程监控方法实施例2的流程图；Fig. 2 is a flow chart of Embodiment 2 of a remote monitoring method for electricity consumption data of the present invention;
图3为本发明的一种用电数据的远程监控系统实施例1的结构框图示意图。FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of Embodiment 1 of a remote monitoring system for electricity consumption data according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的核心是提供一种用电数据的远程监控方法及系统，以达到简单有效地获取用电数据，提高工作效率的目的。The core of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring method and system for electricity consumption data, so as to obtain the electricity consumption data simply and effectively and improve work efficiency.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参考图1，图1为本发明一种用电数据的远程监控方法实施例1的流程图，具体包括以下步骤：Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a flow chart of Embodiment 1 of a remote monitoring method for electricity consumption data according to the present invention, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤S100、接收采集部件采集的用电数据；Step S100, receiving the electricity consumption data collected by the collection component;
优选的，监控终端通过无线方式接收所述用电数据。Preferably, the monitoring terminal receives the power consumption data wirelessly.
在本发明中，采集部件是指设置在电表现场的设备，用来采集用户用电数据，并将采集到的用电数据发送至监控终端，这些过程都是自动化进行的；该采集部件可以通过无线或有线的方式发送用电数据，在本发明中，考虑到电表设置在偏远地区，为了避免专门铺设有线电缆造成工作量大，投入成本高的现象，优选采用无线方式来发送用电数据，具体地，通过设置在采集部件上的GPRS模块实现，当然，并没有严格限制于无线方式，只要能实现用电数据的顺利发送和接收的方式都可以采用；In the present invention, the acquisition component refers to the equipment arranged on the electricity meter site, which is used to collect the user's electricity consumption data and send the collected electricity consumption data to the monitoring terminal. These processes are all carried out automatically; the acquisition component can be passed In the present invention, considering that the electric meter is set in a remote area, in order to avoid the phenomenon of heavy workload and high investment cost caused by specially laying wired cables, it is preferable to use a wireless method to send the electricity consumption data. Specifically, it is realized by a GPRS module arranged on the collecting part. Of course, it is not strictly limited to the wireless method, as long as it can realize the smooth sending and receiving of power consumption data, it can be adopted;
步骤S101、解析所述用电数据，以获取其中携带的用电参数；Step S101, analyzing the power consumption data to obtain the power consumption parameters carried therein;
步骤S102、参考预设检测项目，利用所述用电参数，生成检测结果；Step S102, refer to the preset detection items, and use the power consumption parameters to generate a detection result;
其中，所述预设检测项目指的是操作人员在监控终端上设置好的需要进行检测的项目类型，比如需要根据每个区域的用电数据统计各个区域的用电量情况，就利用用电数据进行耗电量区域分布情况检测，从而知道哪个区域用电量大，哪个区域用电量小，以便为电量分配管理提供依据；根据实际应用中对用电数据进行分析检测的主要需求情况，所述预设检测项目包括用电量异常检测，电能质量检测及耗电量区域分布情况检测。当然，这也仅仅只是举例，并不局限于上述三种预设检测项目，其它的预设检测项目，比如用电数据的发布和分布式能源监控等都行；Wherein, the preset detection items refer to the types of items that need to be detected that are set by the operator on the monitoring terminal. The data is used to detect the distribution of power consumption areas, so as to know which area consumes a large amount of power and which area consumes a small amount of power, so as to provide a basis for power distribution management; The preset detection items include detection of abnormal power consumption, detection of power quality and detection of regional distribution of power consumption. Of course, this is just an example, and is not limited to the above three preset detection items, other preset detection items, such as the release of electricity consumption data and distributed energy monitoring, etc.;
在本发明中，当预设检测项目为用电量异常检测时，获取用电参数中的用电量参数，当该用电量参数超出预设用电量时，认为用电量发生异常，为了保障用电量发生异常时操作人员能及时发现这个异常情况，当检测到用电量发生异常时，提示相应的用电量异常信息。In the present invention, when the preset detection item is abnormal detection of power consumption, the power consumption parameter in the power consumption parameter is obtained, and when the power consumption parameter exceeds the preset power consumption, it is considered that the power consumption is abnormal, In order to ensure that the operator can discover the abnormal situation in time when the power consumption is abnormal, when an abnormal power consumption is detected, the corresponding abnormal power consumption information will be prompted.
在本发明中，在生成检测结果之后，还包括：In the present invention, after generating the detection result, it also includes:
步骤S200、显示所述检测结果，以便于操作人员查看检测结果，进而了解用电数据的状态。Step S200, displaying the detection result, so that the operator can check the detection result and understand the status of the electricity consumption data.
生成检测结果之后，还包括：After the detection results are generated, it also includes:
步骤S201、记录所述检测结果至用电数据统计数据库中，以便日后需要这个检测结果时能随时查找到想要的检测结果。Step S201 , record the detection result in the electricity consumption data statistical database, so that the desired detection result can be found at any time when the detection result is needed in the future.
本发明提供的用电数据的远程监控方法中，利用采集部件自动采集用电数据，监控终端接收到该用电数据后即可进行相应的检测操作，避免了现有技术中抄表工作及录入用电数据既耗费较多的人力与物力的问题，达到了简单有效地获取用电数据，提高工作效率的目的。In the remote monitoring method of electricity consumption data provided by the present invention, the electricity consumption data is automatically collected by using the acquisition part, and the monitoring terminal can perform corresponding detection operations after receiving the electricity consumption data, which avoids the meter reading work and input in the prior art The electricity consumption data consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, and achieves the purpose of simply and effectively obtaining the electricity consumption data and improving work efficiency.
参考图2，图2为本发明一种用电数据的远程监控方法实施例2的流程图，在本发明中，采集部件采集的用电数据时，通过红外扩展口采集所述用电数据，实现对电表的数据抄读，通过抄读到信息查询用户的用电相关信息，具体包括如下步骤：Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a flow chart of Embodiment 2 of a remote monitoring method for electricity consumption data according to the present invention. In the present invention, when collecting electricity consumption data collected by components, the electricity consumption data is collected through an infrared expansion port, Realize the reading of the data of the electric meter, and query the user's electricity consumption related information through reading the information, which specifically includes the following steps:
步骤S300、确定要采集用电数据的电表对象；Step S300, determining the meter object to collect electricity consumption data;
步骤S301、识别所述电表对象上的图像信息；Step S301, identifying the image information on the meter object;
步骤S302、解析所述图像信息，得到所述用电数据。Step S302, analyzing the image information to obtain the electricity consumption data.
与上述本发明一种用电数据的远程监控方法实施例1所提供的方法相对应，参考图3，本发明还提供了一种用电数据的远程监控系统实施例1，在本实施例中，该系统可以包括：Corresponding to the method provided in Embodiment 1 of a remote monitoring method for electricity consumption data in the present invention, with reference to FIG. 3 , the present invention also provides Embodiment 1 of a remote monitoring system for electricity consumption data. In this embodiment , the system can include:
采集部件400，用于采集并发送用电数据；A collection component 400, configured to collect and send electricity consumption data;
监控终端401，用于接收所述用电数据；解析所述用电数据，以获取其中携带的用电参数；参考预设检测项目，利用所述用电参数，生成检测结果；The monitoring terminal 401 is configured to receive the power consumption data; analyze the power consumption data to obtain power consumption parameters carried therein; refer to preset detection items, and use the power consumption parameters to generate a detection result;
其中，所述预设检测项目包括用电量异常检测，电能质量检测及耗电量区域分布情况检测。Wherein, the preset detection items include detection of abnormal power consumption, detection of power quality and detection of regional distribution of power consumption.
在图3的基础上，本发明的监控终端还包括：On the basis of Fig. 3, the monitoring terminal of the present invention also includes:
记录器，用于记录所述检测结果至用电数据统计数据库中。The recorder is used to record the detection result into the electricity consumption data statistical database.
提示器，用于当检测到用电量发生异常时，提示相应的用电量异常信息。The prompter is used to prompt corresponding abnormal power consumption information when abnormal power consumption is detected.
需要说明的是，本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其它实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置类实施例而言，由于其与方法实施例基本相似，所以描述得比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. For the same and similar parts in each embodiment, refer to each other, that is, Can. For the device-type embodiments, since they are basically similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and for relevant parts, please refer to part of the description of the method embodiments.
以上对本发明所提供的用电数据的远程监控方法及系统进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰，这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The method and system for remote monitoring of electricity consumption data provided by the present invention have been introduced in detail above. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511033069.5ACN105427198A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Remote monitoring method and remote monitoring system for electric power consumption data |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511033069.5ACN105427198A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Remote monitoring method and remote monitoring system for electric power consumption data |
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| CN105427198Atrue CN105427198A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511033069.5APendingCN105427198A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Remote monitoring method and remote monitoring system for electric power consumption data |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20160323 |