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CN105423152B - A kind of LED light - Google Patents

A kind of LED light
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Publication number
CN105423152B
CN105423152BCN201510979090.8ACN201510979090ACN105423152BCN 105423152 BCN105423152 BCN 105423152BCN 201510979090 ACN201510979090 ACN 201510979090ACN 105423152 BCN105423152 BCN 105423152B
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light source
led light
heat
led
conduction plate
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CN105423152A (en
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高春瑞
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Xiamen Dacol Photoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Dacol Photoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明涉及一种LED灯,包括:灯头、驱动电源、散热器、LED光源、导热板,散热器表面设有一光源安装槽,LED光源安装在该光源安装槽内,导热板与散热器表面形成弹性夹紧连接,导热板压合在LED光源与散热器表面形成一个三明治结构,导热板设有一出光孔,LED光源的出光面裸露在该出光孔内出光,灯头、驱动电源与LED光源依次形成电连接,散热器设有多个供空气对流的通气孔。导热板与散热器表面形成弹性夹紧连接,LED光源夹在导热板与散热器之间,接触面积大,导热性好;且该结构LED光源更换简便、快捷;散热器具有多个气流通道形成烟囱效应,散热速度快,散热性好。

The invention relates to an LED lamp, comprising: a lamp holder, a driving power supply, a heat sink, an LED light source, and a heat conduction plate. A light source installation groove is arranged on the surface of the heat sink. Elastic clamping connection, the heat conduction plate is pressed on the surface of the LED light source and the heat sink to form a sandwich structure, the heat conduction plate is provided with a light outlet hole, the light output surface of the LED light source is exposed in the light outlet hole, and the lamp head, the driving power supply and the LED light source are sequentially formed Electrically connected, the radiator is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes for air convection. The heat conduction plate and the surface of the heat sink form an elastic clamping connection, and the LED light source is clamped between the heat conduction plate and the heat sink, with a large contact area and good thermal conductivity; and the structure of the LED light source is easy and fast to replace; the heat sink has multiple airflow channels to form Chimney effect, fast heat dissipation, good heat dissipation.

Description

Translated fromChinese
一种LED灯A kind of LED light

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及照明领域,具体涉及一种散热性好、可快速更换光源的LED灯。The invention relates to the field of lighting, in particular to an LED lamp with good heat dissipation and fast light source replacement.

背景技术Background technique

LED(Light Emitting Diode),发光二极管,是一种能够将电能转化为可见光的固态的半导体器件,它可以直接把电转化为光。LED灯的出现,相对于普通灯(白炽灯等)具有节能、寿命长、适用性好、回应时间短、环保等优点,LED灯按不同的结构又可分为:球泡灯、射灯、日关灯、灯丝灯、吊灯等。LED (Light Emitting Diode), light-emitting diode, is a solid-state semiconductor device that can convert electrical energy into visible light, and it can directly convert electricity into light. Compared with ordinary lamps (incandescent lamps, etc.), the emergence of LED lights has the advantages of energy saving, long life, good applicability, short response time, and environmental protection. LED lights can be divided into different structures according to different structures: bulb lamps, spotlights, Sun lights, filament lamps, chandeliers, etc.

虽说LED的寿命长,但也不排除在封装或使用过程中对LED光源的损坏导致LED光源提前报废,若将整灯全部更换,就浪费了其他部件的资源。中国实用新型专利公告号CN203615120U揭示了一种LED灯具,包括:LED灯珠组件(即LED光源)以及散热器,所述散热器开设开孔,所述开孔尺寸小于所述LED灯珠组件的尺寸;散热器受热时,开孔增大且与LED灯珠组件相匹配;散热器冷却时,所述开孔与所述LED灯珠组件锁固。该专利文件利用了材料的热胀冷缩原理,对散热器的开孔进行加热,然后再冷却,达到LED灯珠组件与散热器之间的固定,若LED灯珠组件损坏,需再次对散热器的开孔进行加热,取出LED灯珠组件进行更换。但该专利通过开孔的侧壁与LED灯珠组件的侧壁进行卡固接触,其接触面积有限,由于尺寸的偏差,较难完全接触,导致LED灯珠组件的热量散热不足,LED灯珠组件累积的热量直接影响LED灯珠组件的光效及寿命;再者,在安装或更换组件时,需加热散热器的开孔,其开孔位置附近设置的导线等器件也会因加热受到的热量容易损坏,且此操作繁琐,变量较大,效率不高,风险较大。Although LEDs have a long service life, it is not ruled out that damage to the LED light source during packaging or use will cause the LED light source to be scrapped ahead of time. If the entire lamp is replaced, the resources of other components will be wasted. Chinese Utility Model Patent Announcement No. CN203615120U discloses an LED lamp, comprising: an LED bead assembly (i.e., an LED light source) and a radiator, and the radiator is provided with an opening, and the size of the opening is smaller than that of the LED bead assembly. Dimensions; when the heat sink is heated, the opening increases and matches the LED light bead assembly; when the heat sink cools down, the opening is locked with the LED light bead assembly. This patent document uses the principle of thermal expansion and contraction of the material to heat the opening of the radiator, and then cool it to achieve the fixation between the LED lamp bead assembly and the radiator. If the LED lamp bead assembly is damaged, it is necessary to heat the radiator again Heat the opening of the device, and take out the LED lamp bead assembly for replacement. However, in this patent, the side wall of the opening and the side wall of the LED lamp bead assembly are clamped and contacted. The contact area is limited. The heat accumulated by the components directly affects the light efficiency and life of the LED lamp bead components; moreover, when installing or replacing the components, it is necessary to heat the opening of the radiator, and the wires and other devices installed near the opening will also be affected by the heat. Heat is easy to damage, and this operation is cumbersome, with large variables, low efficiency and high risk.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决上述问题,本发明旨在提供一种散热性好、可快速更换光源的LED灯。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to provide an LED lamp with good heat dissipation and quick replacement of light sources.

为达到目的,本发明提供的一种LED灯,包括:灯头、驱动电源、散热器、LED光源,所述灯头和驱动电源的输入端电连接,还包括:导热板,以及分别电连接驱动电源的输出端的正、负极的金属探针;所述散热器具有用于安装放置所述LED光源的接触面,所述LED光源的一面与所述散热器的接触面贴合,所述导热板与散热器之间形成弹性夹紧连接,所述导热板设有一个出光孔,导热板与散热器夹住LED光源形成一个三明治固定结构,且LED光源的发光区域裸露在出光孔内,两个金属探针分别固定在导热板上,并对应所述LED光源的正、负极,当LED光源通过导热板与散热器夹紧固定后,固定在导热板上的两个金属探针分别抵触于所述LED光源的正、负极而形成电接触,从而使驱动电源与LED光源形成电连接。To achieve the purpose, the present invention provides an LED lamp, comprising: a lamp holder, a driving power supply, a heat sink, and an LED light source. The positive and negative metal probes at the output end of the radiator; the heat sink has a contact surface for installing and placing the LED light source, one side of the LED light source is bonded to the contact surface of the heat sink, and the heat conduction plate and the heat dissipation An elastic clamping connection is formed between the heat conduction plates. The heat conduction plate is provided with a light exit hole. The heat conduction plate and the heat sink clamp the LED light source to form a sandwich structure, and the light-emitting area of the LED light source is exposed in the light exit hole. Two metal probes The needles are respectively fixed on the heat conduction plate and correspond to the positive and negative poles of the LED light source. When the LED light source is clamped and fixed by the heat conduction plate and the heat sink, the two metal probes fixed on the heat conduction plate are respectively against the LED light source. The positive and negative poles of the light source form an electrical contact, so that the driving power and the LED light source are electrically connected.

本发明的一种优选方案,所述散热器设有一个光源安装槽,所述光源安装槽的底面为安装放置所述LED光源的接触面,所述光源安装槽的一侧延伸至散热器外侧形成一个供LED光源插入的插入口,所述LED光源通过该插入口而插入在该光源安装槽内。In a preferred solution of the present invention, the heat sink is provided with a light source installation groove, the bottom surface of the light source installation groove is a contact surface for installing and placing the LED light source, and one side of the light source installation groove extends to the outside of the heat sink An insertion opening for inserting the LED light source is formed, and the LED light source is inserted into the light source installation groove through the insertion opening.

本发明的另一种优选方案,所述LED光源包括:基板、设置在该基板上的至少一个LED发光单元,所述光源安装槽的外形与基板的外形相匹配,所述光源安装槽的槽深与基板的高度相同。In another preferred solution of the present invention, the LED light source includes: a substrate, at least one LED light-emitting unit arranged on the substrate, the shape of the light source installation groove matches the shape of the substrate, and the groove of the light source installation groove The depth is the same as the height of the substrate.

本发明的另一种优选方案,所述散热器设有两个通孔,导热板朝向这两个通孔的分别延伸出两个支撑杆,两个支撑杆分别套设一个弹簧,并在支撑杆上设置一限位部,所述弹簧压缩并受限在限位部与散热器之间,导热板与散热器之间通过该弹簧实现弹性夹紧连接。In another preferred solution of the present invention, the radiator is provided with two through holes, and the heat conducting plate respectively extends two support rods toward the two through holes, and the two support rods are respectively sleeved with a spring, and are supported A limiting part is arranged on the rod, and the spring is compressed and limited between the limiting part and the radiator, and the elastic clamping connection between the heat conducting plate and the radiator is realized through the spring.

本发明的另一种优选方案,两个支撑杆内均设有供导线穿过的走线通道,该走线通道贯穿支撑杆的两端并延伸至导热板的表面,导线穿过该走线通道分别连接驱动电源的输出端与金属探针。In another preferred solution of the present invention, the two supporting rods are provided with routing channels for wires to pass through. The routing channels run through both ends of the supporting rods and extend to the surface of the heat conducting plate. The wires pass through the routing The channels are respectively connected to the output terminals of the driving power supply and the metal probes.

本发明的另一种优选方案,所述散热器包括:底座、散热柱、中空的内散热筒、中空的外散热筒及多个散热片,用于安装放置所述LED光源的接触面设置在底座的上表面,散热柱、内散热筒、外散热筒设置在底座的下表面,所述散热柱为一中空柱形结构,散热柱的一端连接在底座的下表面的中间位置,内散热筒、外散热筒环设在散热柱外的底座上,多个散热片有间隙的连接在内散热筒与外散热筒之间。In another preferred solution of the present invention, the heat sink includes: a base, a cooling column, a hollow inner cooling tube, a hollow outer cooling tube and a plurality of cooling fins, and the contact surface for installing and placing the LED light source is set on On the upper surface of the base, the cooling column, the inner cooling tube and the outer cooling tube are arranged on the lower surface of the base. The cooling column is a hollow cylindrical structure, and one end of the cooling column is connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the base. 1. The outer cooling tube ring is arranged on the base outside the cooling column, and a plurality of cooling fins are connected between the inner cooling tube and the outer cooling tube with gaps.

本发明的另一种优选方案,所述散热柱的另一端连接灯头,驱动电源设置在散热柱内。In another preferred solution of the present invention, the other end of the heat dissipation column is connected to the lamp holder, and the driving power is arranged in the heat dissipation column.

本发明的另一种优选方案,所述散热柱、内散热筒及外散热筒均设有通气孔,各通气孔间形成空气对流。In another preferred solution of the present invention, the heat dissipation column, the inner heat dissipation cylinder and the outer heat dissipation cylinder are all provided with ventilation holes, and air convection is formed between the ventilation holes.

本发明的另一种优选方案,所述多个散热片垂直于底座的下表面。In another preferred solution of the present invention, the plurality of cooling fins are perpendicular to the lower surface of the base.

本发明的另一种优选方案,还包括一灯罩,所述灯罩罩住LED光源并与散热器固定连接。Another preferred solution of the present invention further includes a lampshade, which covers the LED light source and is fixedly connected with the radiator.

通过本发明提供的技术方案,具有如下有益效果:The technical solution provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1.导热板与散热器表面形成弹性夹紧连接,LED光源夹在导热板与散热器之间,接触面积大,导热性好;且LED光源与金属探针之间非固定式接触,LED光源更换简便、快捷;1. The heat conduction plate and the heat sink surface form an elastic clamping connection, and the LED light source is clamped between the heat conduction plate and the heat sink, with a large contact area and good thermal conductivity; and the non-fixed contact between the LED light source and the metal probe, the LED light source Easy and fast replacement;

2.散热器具有多个气流通道形成烟囱效应,散热速度快,散热性好。2. The radiator has multiple airflow channels to form a chimney effect, with fast heat dissipation and good heat dissipation.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1所示为本实施例提供的LED灯外观立体图一;Figure 1 shows the first perspective view of the appearance of the LED lamp provided in this embodiment;

图2所示为本实施例提供的LED灯外观立体图二;Figure 2 shows the second perspective view of the appearance of the LED lamp provided in this embodiment;

图3所示为图1中的LED灯沿A-A线的截面示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the LED lamp in Fig. 1 along line A-A;

图4所示为本实施例提供的LED灯部分外观立体图一;Figure 4 is a perspective view of the appearance of part of the LED lamp provided by this embodiment;

图5所示为本实施例提供的LED灯部分外观立体图二。FIG. 5 is a perspective view 2 of part of the appearance of the LED lamp provided by this embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为进一步说明各实施例,本发明提供有附图。这些附图为本发明揭露内容的一部分,其主要用以说明实施例,并可配合说明书的相关描述来解释实施例的运作原理。配合参考这些内容,本领域普通技术人员应能理解其他可能的实施方式以及本发明的优点。图中的组件并未按比例绘制,而类似的组件符号通常用来表示类似的组件。To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention is provided with accompanying drawings. These drawings are a part of the disclosure of the present invention, which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be combined with related descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should understand other possible implementations and advantages of the present invention. Components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to denote similar components.

现结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

参照图1至图5所示,本实施例提供的一种LED灯,包括:灯头10、驱动电源20、散热器、导热板40、弹簧50、LED光源60、金属探针701、导线702、灯罩80,散热器包括:底座301、散热柱302、中空的内散热筒303、中空的外散热筒304、多个散热片305,底座301上表面设有一光源安装槽306,光源安装槽306一侧延伸至散热器的底座301的外侧形成一个插入口309,散热柱302、内散热筒303、外散热筒304设置在底座301的下表面,散热柱302为一中空圆柱形结构,散热柱302的一端连接在底座301的下表面的中间位置,内散热筒303、外散热筒304的一端环设在散热柱302外的底座301上,其另一端形成一开口,多个散热片305垂直于底座301的下表面并有间隙的连接在内散热筒303与外散热筒304之间,内散热筒303、外散热筒304靠近底座301的一端侧壁上均设有四个通气孔307。驱动电源20内置在散热柱302内,灯头10固定在散热柱302的另一端并与驱动电源20的输入端形成电连接,散热柱302两端的侧壁分别设有通气孔307。底座301设有两个通孔308,导热板40置于底座30的上表面,且分别向通孔308内延伸出支撑杆401至底座301的下表面,弹簧50套设在支撑杆401与底座301的下表面之间,在支撑杆401下端设置一限位部402,弹簧50压缩并受限在限位部402与底座301的下表面之间,导热板40与底座301之间形成弹性夹紧连接。导热板40中间设有一出光孔402,出光孔402对应光源安装槽306的位置。出光孔402外围的导热板40上固定有两个金属探针701,两个支撑杆401内均设有供导线702穿过的走线通道(未示出),该走线通道贯穿支撑杆401的两端并延伸至导热板40的表面,两条导线702的一端分别电连接驱动电源20的正、负极输出端,并分别内置于走线通道内并延伸至导热板40上与两个金属探针701形成电连接。LED光源60包括:基板601、设置在该基板601上的至少一个LED发光单元(未示出),将LED光源60从光源安装槽306延伸至底座301外侧的插入口309推入,并固定在光源安装槽306内,导热板40依靠弹性压在LED光源60表面外侧的基板上,导热板40、LED光源60与底座301之间形成一三明治固定结构,其LED光源60的发光区域裸露在出光孔402内,当LED光源60通过导热板40与散热器夹紧固定后,固定在导热板40上的两个金属探针701分别抵触于LED光源60的正、负极而形成电接触,从而使驱动电源20与LED光源60形成电连接。底座301外侧设有螺纹,灯罩80罩住LED光源60并与底座301外侧的螺纹固定连接。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, an LED lamp provided in this embodiment includes: a lamp cap 10, a driving power supply 20, a radiator, a heat conducting plate 40, a spring 50, an LED light source 60, a metal probe 701, a wire 702, The lampshade 80 and the radiator include: a base 301, a heat dissipation column 302, a hollow inner heat dissipation cylinder 303, a hollow outer heat dissipation cylinder 304, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 305. The upper surface of the base 301 is provided with a light source installation groove 306, and a light source installation groove 306- An insertion opening 309 is formed on the outside of the base 301 extending to the side of the radiator. The cooling column 302, the inner cooling tube 303 and the outer cooling tube 304 are arranged on the lower surface of the base 301. The cooling column 302 is a hollow cylindrical structure. The cooling column 302 One end of the heat sink is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the base 301, and one end of the inner heat sink 303 and the outer heat sink 304 are arranged on the base 301 outside the heat sink 302, and the other end forms an opening, and a plurality of heat sinks 305 are perpendicular to The lower surface of the base 301 is connected between the inner cooling tube 303 and the outer cooling tube 304 with gaps, and the inner cooling tube 303 and the outer cooling tube 304 are provided with four ventilation holes 307 on the side walls near the base 301 . The driving power supply 20 is built in the cooling post 302 , the lamp cap 10 is fixed on the other end of the cooling post 302 and electrically connected to the input end of the driving power supply 20 , and the sidewalls at both ends of the cooling post 302 are respectively provided with ventilation holes 307 . The base 301 is provided with two through holes 308, the heat conduction plate 40 is placed on the upper surface of the base 30, and the support rods 401 are respectively extended into the through holes 308 to the lower surface of the base 301, and the spring 50 is sleeved between the support rods 401 and the base Between the lower surfaces of 301, a limiting portion 402 is provided at the lower end of the support rod 401, the spring 50 is compressed and limited between the limiting portion 402 and the lower surface of the base 301, and an elastic clip is formed between the heat conducting plate 40 and the base 301 Tight connection. A light exit hole 402 is disposed in the middle of the heat conducting plate 40 , and the light exit hole 402 corresponds to the position of the light source installation groove 306 . Two metal probes 701 are fixed on the heat conducting plate 40 on the periphery of the light outlet 402 , and there are routing channels (not shown) for the wires 702 to pass through the two supporting rods 401 , and the routing channels run through the supporting rods 401 and extend to the surface of the heat conduction plate 40, one end of the two wires 702 are electrically connected to the positive and negative output terminals of the drive power supply 20 respectively, and are respectively built in the wiring channel and extend to the heat conduction plate 40 to connect with the two metal Probes 701 form electrical connections. The LED light source 60 includes: a substrate 601, at least one LED lighting unit (not shown) arranged on the substrate 601, the LED light source 60 is pushed from the light source installation groove 306 to the insertion port 309 outside the base 301, and fixed on the In the light source installation groove 306, the heat conduction plate 40 is elastically pressed against the substrate outside the surface of the LED light source 60, and a sandwich structure is formed between the heat conduction plate 40, the LED light source 60 and the base 301, and the light-emitting area of the LED light source 60 is exposed to the light emitting area. In the hole 402, when the LED light source 60 is clamped and fixed by the heat conduction plate 40 and the heat sink, the two metal probes 701 fixed on the heat conduction plate 40 are respectively in contact with the positive and negative poles of the LED light source 60 to form an electrical contact, so that The driving power supply 20 is electrically connected to the LED light source 60 . Threads are provided on the outside of the base 301 , and the lampshade 80 covers the LED light source 60 and is fixedly connected with the threads on the outside of the base 301 .

本实施例中,光源安装槽306的的外形与LED光源60的基板601的外形相匹配,且光源安装槽306的槽深与基板601的高度相同,使LED光源60的基板601与光源安装槽306贴合紧密,并使导热板40压在LED光源60表面外侧的基板601上的同时与底座301的上表面形成接触,增加接触面积,提高导热效果。In this embodiment, the shape of the light source installation groove 306 matches the shape of the substrate 601 of the LED light source 60, and the depth of the light source installation groove 306 is the same as the height of the substrate 601, so that the substrate 601 of the LED light source 60 is aligned with the light source installation groove. 306 fit tightly, and make the heat conduction plate 40 press on the substrate 601 outside the surface of the LED light source 60 and form contact with the upper surface of the base 301 at the same time, increasing the contact area and improving the heat conduction effect.

本实施例中,散热柱302、内散热筒303、外散热筒304均设有通气孔307,通气孔307形成空气对流,在散热过程中形成烟囱效应,散热效果更好。In this embodiment, the heat dissipation column 302, the inner heat dissipation cylinder 303, and the outer heat dissipation cylinder 304 are all provided with vent holes 307, and the vent holes 307 form air convection, forming a chimney effect during the heat dissipation process, and the heat dissipation effect is better.

本实施例中,多个散热片305垂直于底座301的下表面并有间隙的连接在内散热筒303与外散热筒304之间,散热片305增加散热面积,其垂直于底座301的下表面设置,顺着烟囱效应的气流方向,提高散热效率。In this embodiment, a plurality of cooling fins 305 are perpendicular to the lower surface of the base 301 and are connected between the inner cooling tube 303 and the outer cooling tube 304 with gaps. The cooling fins 305 increase the heat dissipation area and are perpendicular to the lower surface of the base 301. Set, along the airflow direction of the chimney effect, improve heat dissipation efficiency.

本实施例中,弹簧50的弹性使导热板40贴合在底座301的上表面并具有一定的压力,可使导热板40更好的压合LED光源60,且不易松脱。In this embodiment, the elasticity of the spring 50 enables the heat conduction plate 40 to adhere to the upper surface of the base 301 with a certain pressure, so that the heat conduction plate 40 can better press the LED light source 60 and is not easy to loosen.

当LED灯工作时,LED光源60产生的热量经基板传导至散热器的底板301与导热板40上,导热板40的热量再传导至底板301上,底板301的热量再传导至散热柱302、内散热筒303、外散热筒304及散热片305上,在传导的过程中,靠近底板301下表面的位置热量较大,空气温度较高,散热器两端出现温度差,冷空气推动热空气向上升,热空气由通气孔308或由内散热筒303、外散热筒304构成的开口排出,气流带走散热器的热量,加快散热,其散热效果好。在具体实施例中,无论该LED灯的LED光源60出光方向是向下设置还是向上设置,其散热器均可形成空气对流。When the LED lamp is working, the heat generated by the LED light source 60 is conducted to the bottom plate 301 and the heat conducting plate 40 of the radiator through the base plate, the heat of the heat conducting plate 40 is then conducted to the bottom plate 301, and the heat of the bottom plate 301 is then conducted to the cooling column 302, On the inner cooling tube 303, the outer cooling tube 304, and the cooling fins 305, during the conduction process, the heat is higher near the lower surface of the bottom plate 301, and the air temperature is higher. There is a temperature difference between the two ends of the radiator, and the cold air pushes the hot air. As it rises, the hot air is discharged from the air hole 308 or the opening formed by the inner cooling tube 303 and the outer cooling tube 304, and the airflow takes away the heat of the radiator to speed up the heat dissipation, and the cooling effect is good. In a specific embodiment, no matter whether the light emitting direction of the LED light source 60 of the LED lamp is set downward or upward, the heat sink of the LED lamp can form air convection.

当LED光源60损坏需要更换时,将LED灯的灯罩80取下,用手将导热板40拉开,再将旧的LED光源60取出,同时将新的LED光源60从光源安装槽306延伸至底座301外侧的插入口309推入,并固定在光源安装槽306内,同时将LED光源60的正、负极对准具有相应极性的金属探针701,放开导热板40,导热板40通过弹簧50的拉力压合在光源安装槽306与底座301的上表面,并固定住LED光源60。后续再安装灯罩80。其具有更换简便、快捷的效果。When the LED light source 60 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the lampshade 80 of the LED lamp is taken off, the heat conducting plate 40 is pulled apart by hand, and the old LED light source 60 is taken out, and the new LED light source 60 is extended from the light source installation groove 306 to the Push in the insertion port 309 on the outside of the base 301 and fix it in the light source installation groove 306. At the same time, align the positive and negative poles of the LED light source 60 with the metal probe 701 with the corresponding polarity, release the heat conduction plate 40, and the heat conduction plate 40 passes through The tension of the spring 50 presses the light source installation groove 306 and the upper surface of the base 301 , and fixes the LED light source 60 . The lampshade 80 is installed subsequently. It has the effect of simple and quick replacement.

本发明提供的技术方案,导热板40与散热器表面形成弹性夹紧连接,LED光源60夹在导热板40与散热器之间,接触面积大,导热性好;且LED光源60与金属探针701之间非固定式接触,LED光源60更换简便、快捷;散热器具有多个气流通道形成烟囱效应,散热速度快,散热性好。In the technical solution provided by the present invention, the heat conducting plate 40 forms an elastic clamping connection with the surface of the heat sink, and the LED light source 60 is clamped between the heat conducting plate 40 and the heat sink, so that the contact area is large and the thermal conductivity is good; and the LED light source 60 and the metal probe 701 are in non-fixed contact, and the LED light source 60 is easy and fast to replace; the radiator has multiple airflow channels to form a chimney effect, with fast heat dissipation and good heat dissipation.

尽管结合优选实施方案具体展示和介绍了本发明,但所属领域的技术人员应该明白,在不脱离所附权利要求书所限定的本发明的精神和范围内,在形式上和细节上可以对本发明做出各种变化,均为本发明的保护范围。Although the present invention has been particularly shown and described in conjunction with preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that changes in form and details may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Making various changes is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种LED灯,包括:灯头、驱动电源、散热器、LED光源,所述灯头和驱动电源的输入端电连接,其特征在于,还包括:导热板,以及分别电连接驱动电源的输出端的正、负极的金属探针;所述散热器具有用于安装放置所述LED光源的接触面,所述LED光源的一面与所述散热器的接触面贴合,所述导热板与散热器之间形成弹性夹紧连接,所述导热板设有一个出光孔,导热板与散热器夹住LED光源形成一个三明治固定结构,且LED光源的发光区域裸露在出光孔内,两个金属探针分别固定在导热板上,并对应所述LED光源的正、负极,当LED光源通过导热板与散热器夹紧固定后,固定在导热板上的两个金属探针分别抵触于所述LED光源的正、负极而形成电接触,从而使驱动电源与LED光源形成电连接。1. A kind of LED lamp, comprising: lamp cap, drive power supply, radiator, LED light source, described lamp cap is electrically connected with the input end of drive power supply, is characterized in that, also comprises: heat conduction plate, and the output of electric connection drive power supply respectively The positive and negative metal probes at the end; the heat sink has a contact surface for installing and placing the LED light source, one side of the LED light source is bonded to the contact surface of the heat sink, and the heat conduction plate and the heat sink An elastic clamping connection is formed between them. The heat conduction plate is provided with a light exit hole. The heat conduction plate and the heat sink clamp the LED light source to form a sandwich structure, and the light-emitting area of the LED light source is exposed in the light exit hole. The two metal probes are respectively It is fixed on the heat conduction plate and corresponds to the positive and negative poles of the LED light source. When the LED light source is clamped and fixed by the heat conduction plate and the heat sink, the two metal probes fixed on the heat conduction plate are in contact with the LED light source respectively. The positive and negative poles form an electrical contact, so that the driving power and the LED light source are electrically connected.2.根据权利要求1所述的LED灯,其特征在于:所述散热器设有一个光源安装槽,所述光源安装槽的底面为安装放置所述LED光源的接触面,所述光源安装槽的一侧延伸至散热器外侧形成一个供LED光源插入的插入口,所述LED光源通过该插入口而插入在该光源安装槽内。2. The LED lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat sink is provided with a light source installation groove, the bottom surface of the light source installation groove is a contact surface for installing and placing the LED light source, and the light source installation groove One side extends to the outside of the radiator to form an insertion opening for the LED light source to be inserted into, and the LED light source is inserted into the light source installation groove through the insertion opening.3.根据权利要求2所述的LED灯,其特征在于:所述LED光源包括:基板、设置在该基板上的至少一个LED发光单元,所述光源安装槽的外形与基板的外形相匹配,所述光源安装槽的槽深与基板的高度相同。3. The LED lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: the LED light source comprises: a substrate, at least one LED light-emitting unit arranged on the substrate, the shape of the light source installation groove matches the shape of the substrate, The depth of the light source installation groove is the same as the height of the substrate.4.根据权利要求1所述的LED灯,其特征在于:所述散热器设有两个通孔,导热板朝向这两个通孔的分别延伸出两个支撑杆,两个支撑杆分别套设一个弹簧,并在支撑杆上设置一限位部,所述弹簧压缩并受限在限位部与散热器之间,导热板与散热器之间通过该弹簧实现弹性夹紧连接。4. The LED lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat sink is provided with two through holes, and the heat conduction plate respectively extends two support rods toward the two through holes, and the two support rods are respectively sleeved A spring is provided, and a limiting part is arranged on the support rod, the spring is compressed and limited between the limiting part and the radiator, and the elastic clamping connection between the heat conducting plate and the radiator is realized through the spring.5.根据权利要求4所述的LED灯,其特征在于:两个支撑杆内均设有供导线穿过的走线通道,该走线通道贯穿支撑杆的两端并延伸至导热板的表面,导线穿过该走线通道分别连接驱动电源的输出端与金属探针。5. The LED lamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: the two supporting rods are provided with routing channels for wires to pass through, and the routing channels run through both ends of the supporting rods and extend to the surface of the heat conducting plate , the wires pass through the routing channel to connect the output end of the driving power supply and the metal probe respectively.6.根据权利要求1所述的LED灯,其特征在于:所述散热器包括:底座、散热柱、中空的内散热筒、中空的外散热筒及多个散热片,用于安装放置所述LED光源的接触面设置在底座的上表面,散热柱、内散热筒、外散热筒设置在底座的下表面,所述散热柱为一中空柱形结构,散热柱的一端连接在底座的下表面的中间位置,内散热筒、外散热筒环设在散热柱外的底座上,多个散热片有间隙的连接在内散热筒与外散热筒之间。6. The LED lamp according to claim 1, wherein the heat sink comprises: a base, a cooling post, a hollow inner cooling tube, a hollow outer cooling tube and a plurality of cooling fins, which are used to install and place the The contact surface of the LED light source is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and the heat dissipation column, the inner heat dissipation cylinder and the outer heat dissipation cylinder are arranged on the lower surface of the base. The heat dissipation column is a hollow cylindrical structure, and one end of the heat dissipation column is connected to the lower surface of the base In the middle position, the inner cooling tube and the outer cooling tube ring are arranged on the base outside the cooling column, and a plurality of cooling fins are connected between the inner cooling tube and the outer cooling tube with gaps.7.根据权利要求6所述的LED灯,其特征在于:所述散热柱的另一端连接灯头,驱动电源设置在散热柱内。7. The LED lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: the other end of the heat dissipation column is connected to the lamp head, and the driving power is arranged in the heat dissipation column.8.根据权利要求6所述的LED灯,其特征在于:所述散热柱、内散热筒及外散热筒均设有通气孔,各通气孔间形成空气对流。8 . The LED lamp according to claim 6 , wherein the heat dissipation column, the inner heat dissipation cylinder and the outer heat dissipation cylinder are all provided with ventilation holes, and air convection is formed between the ventilation holes.9.根据权利要求6所述的LED灯,其特征在于:所述多个散热片垂直于底座的下表面。9. The LED lamp according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of cooling fins are perpendicular to the lower surface of the base.10.根据权利要求1所述的LED灯,其特征在于:还包括一灯罩,所述灯罩罩住LED光源并与散热器固定连接。10. The LED lamp according to claim 1, further comprising a lampshade, the lampshade covers the LED light source and is fixedly connected with the radiator.
CN201510979090.8A2015-12-232015-12-23A kind of LED lightExpired - Fee RelatedCN105423152B (en)

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