技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域，具体涉及一种用药提醒方法、终端、药盒装置和系统。The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a medication reminding method, a terminal, a medicine box device and a system.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展和环境的变差，人口老龄化日益明显，有越来越多的老人患上诸如高血压糖尿病心脏病之类的各种慢性病，需要吃各种药来治疗疾病。但是由于药品种类多、数量多，再加上老年人记忆力不好，很容易漏掉一些药，或者重复吃一些药，进而加重病情。现在市面上出现了一些吃药提醒的APP，该APP可以给以使用者用药的提醒功能。With the development of society and the deterioration of the environment, the aging of the population is becoming more and more obvious. More and more elderly people suffer from various chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes and heart disease, and need to take various medicines to treat diseases. However, due to the variety and quantity of medicines, and the poor memory of the elderly, it is easy to miss some medicines, or take some medicines repeatedly, which will aggravate the condition. Now there are some medicine reminder apps on the market, which can remind users to take medicine.
在对现有技术的研究和实践过程中，本发明的发明人发现，现在市面上的终端APP大都需要患者自己根据医嘱来手动设置吃药名称数量及时间，对于老年患者来讲很不方便。特别是对于一些药物比较多且记忆力不好的老年患者容易出现重复吃药的风险，进而加重病症。During the research and practice of the prior art, the inventors of the present invention found that most of the terminal APPs on the market now require patients to manually set the number and time of taking medicine according to the doctor's order, which is very inconvenient for elderly patients. Especially for some elderly patients who have more medicines and poor memory, they are prone to the risk of taking medicine repeatedly, which will aggravate the disease.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种用药提醒方法、终端、药盒装置和系统，旨在自动、准确提醒用户的用药情况。Embodiments of the present invention provide a medication reminder method, a terminal, a medicine box device and a system, aiming at automatically and accurately reminding a user of medication status.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供以下技术方案：In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
一种用药提醒方法，包括：A medication reminder method, comprising:
终端获取用户的用药信息；The terminal obtains the user's medication information;
所述终端发送所述用药信息至药盒装置，以使所述药盒装置判断用户的取药信息与所述用药信息是否相同，若不相同则生成用药提醒信息，发送所述用药提醒信息至所述终端；The terminal sends the medication information to the medicine box device, so that the medicine box device judges whether the user's medicine taking information is the same as the medication information, and if not, generates medication reminder information, and sends the medication reminder information to said terminal;
所述终端接收所述用药提醒信息；The terminal receives the medication reminder information;
所述终端根据所述用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。The terminal reminds the user of the medication situation according to the medication reminder information.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供以下技术方案：In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
一种用药提醒方法，包括：A medication reminder method, comprising:
药盒装置接收并保存从终端发送来的用药信息；The medicine box device receives and saves the medicine information sent from the terminal;
当检测到用户从所述药盒装置中取药时，获取所述用户的取药信息；When it is detected that the user takes medicine from the medicine box device, acquiring the medicine taking information of the user;
判断所述取药信息与所述用药信息是否相同；Judging whether the information about taking medicine is the same as the information about taking medicine;
若所述取药信息与所述用药信息不相同，则生成用药提醒信息；If the medicine taking information is different from the medication information, generating medication reminder information;
发送所述用药提醒信息至所述终端，以使所述终端根据所述用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。Sending the medication reminder information to the terminal, so that the terminal reminds the user of the medication situation according to the medication reminder information.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例还提供以下技术方案：In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention also provide the following technical solutions:
一种用药提醒的终端，包括：A medication reminder terminal, comprising:
终端获取模块，用于获取用户的用药信息；The terminal acquisition module is used to acquire the user's medication information;
终端发送模块，用于发送所述用药信息至药盒装置，以使所述药盒装置判断用户的取药信息与所述用药信息是否相同，若不相同则生成用药提醒信息，发送所述用药提醒信息至所述终端；A terminal sending module, configured to send the medication information to the medicine box device, so that the medicine box device judges whether the user's medicine taking information is the same as the medication information, and if not, generates a medication reminder message, and sends the medication Remind information to the terminal;
终端接收模块，用于接收所述用药提醒信息；A terminal receiving module, configured to receive the medication reminder information;
提醒模块，用于根据所述用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。The reminder module is used to remind the user of the medication situation according to the medication reminder information.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例还提供以下技术方案：In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention also provide the following technical solutions:
一种药盒装置，包括：A medicine box device, comprising:
药盒接收模块，用于接收从终端发送来的用药信息The medicine box receiving module is used to receive the medicine information sent from the terminal
药盒存储模块，用于保存从所述终端发送来的用药信息；A medicine box storage module, used to save the medicine information sent from the terminal;
药盒获取模块，用于当检测到用户从所述药盒装置中取药时，获取所述用户的取药信息；A medicine box acquiring module, configured to acquire medicine taking information of the user when it is detected that the user takes medicine from the medicine box device;
判断模块，用于判断所述取药信息与所述用药信息是否相同；A judging module, configured to judge whether the medicine taking information is the same as the medication information;
提醒信息模块，用于若所述取药信息与所述用药信息不相同，则生成用药提醒信息；A reminder information module, used to generate medication reminder information if the medicine taking information is different from the medication information;
药盒发送模块，用于发送所述用药提醒信息至所述终端，以使所述终端根据所述用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。A medicine box sending module, configured to send the medication reminder information to the terminal, so that the terminal reminds the user of the medication situation according to the medication reminder information.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供以下技术方案：In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
一种用药提醒系统，包括：所述系统包括终端及药盒装置，所述终端和药盒装置耦合，其中，所述终端如以上所述的终端，所述药盒装置如以上所述的药盒装置。A medication reminder system, comprising: the system includes a terminal and a medicine box device, the terminal is coupled to the medicine box device, wherein the terminal is the terminal described above, and the medicine box device is the medicine box device described above box device.
相对于现有技术，本发明的一种用药提醒方法、终端、药盒装置、系统，终端获取用户的用药信息后，发送所述用药信息至药盒装置，以使所述药盒装置判断用户的取药信息与所述用药信息是否相同，若不相同则生成用药提醒信息，发送所述用药提醒信息至所述终端；终端根据所述用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。从而准确地判断出用户是否从药盒装置中取错药，并在用户取错药时自动地通过终端提醒用户，避免用户用药时发生错误，以致加重病情。Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a medication reminder method, terminal, medicine box device, and system. After the terminal acquires the user's medication information, it sends the medication information to the medicine box device, so that the medicine box device can determine the user's medication information. Whether the medicine taking information is the same as the medication information, if not, generate medication reminder information, and send the medication reminder information to the terminal; the terminal prompts the user's medication situation according to the medication reminder information. Therefore, it is accurately judged whether the user has taken the wrong medicine from the medicine box device, and the user is automatically reminded through the terminal when the user takes the wrong medicine, so as to prevent the user from making a mistake when taking the medicine, so as to aggravate the condition.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明实施例一提供的一种用药提醒方法的流程图；FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a medication reminder method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例二提供的一种用药提醒方法的流程图；Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a medication reminder method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例三提供的一种用药提醒方法的流程图；Fig. 3 is a flow chart of a medication reminder method provided by Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例四提供的一种用药提醒终端的结构图；FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a medication reminder terminal provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例五提供的一种药盒装置的结构图；Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a medicine box device provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例六提供的一种用药提醒系统的结构图。Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a medication reminder system provided by Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供一种用药提醒方法、终端、药盒装置和系统。以下将分别进行详细说明。Embodiments of the present invention provide a medication reminding method, a terminal, a medicine box device and a system. The details will be described respectively below.
实施例一、Embodiment one,
请参考图1，其示出了一种用药提醒方法，其可用于终端中，该终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等电子终端，该用药提醒方法包括：Please refer to FIG. 1, which shows a method for reminding medication, which can be used in terminals, including but not limited to electronic terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and notebook computers. The method for reminding medication includes:
步骤101：终端获取用户的用药信息；Step 101: the terminal obtains the user's medication information;
可选地，终端获取用户的用药信息，具体包括：Optionally, the terminal acquires the user's medication information, specifically including:
终端通过用户身份ID，从医院病历信息系统获取用户就医的用药信息。The terminal obtains the user's medication information from the hospital medical record information system through the user's ID.
其中，用药信息包括用药的药物种类、用药数量和/或用药时间信息、药物图片信息。Wherein, the medication information includes medication type, medication quantity and/or medication time information, and medication picture information.
步骤102：终端发送用药信息至药盒装置。Step 102: The terminal sends medication information to the medicine box device.
终端发送用药信息至药盒装置后，以使药盒装置判断用户的取药信息与用药信息是否相同，若不相同则生成用药提醒信息，发送用药提醒信息至终端；After the terminal sends the medication information to the medicine box device, the medicine box device can judge whether the user's medicine taking information is the same as the medication information, and if not, generate a medication reminder message and send the medication reminder message to the terminal;
步骤103：终端接收用药提醒信息；Step 103: the terminal receives medication reminder information;
步骤104：终端根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。Step 104: The terminal reminds the user of the medication situation according to the medication reminder information.
综上所述，本实施例的一种用药提醒方法，终端获取用户的用药信息后，发送用药信息至药盒装置，以使药盒装置判断用户的取药信息与用药信息是否相同，若不相同则生成用药提醒信息，发送用药提醒信息至终端；终端根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。从而准确地判断出用户是否从药盒装置中取错药，并在用户取错药时自动地通过终端提醒用户，避免用户用药时发生错误，以致加重病情。To sum up, in the medication reminder method of this embodiment, after the terminal obtains the user's medication information, it sends the medication information to the medicine box device, so that the medicine box device can determine whether the user's medicine taking information is the same as the medication information, and if not If they are the same, a medication reminder message is generated, and the medication reminder message is sent to the terminal; the terminal prompts the user to use the medication according to the medication reminder message. Therefore, it is accurately judged whether the user has taken the wrong medicine from the medicine box device, and the user is automatically reminded through the terminal when the user takes the wrong medicine, so as to prevent the user from making a mistake when taking the medicine, so as to aggravate the condition.
实施例二、Embodiment two,
请参考图2，其示出了一种用药提醒方法，该方法用于药盒装置中，其中，该药盒装置里存储有用户需要服用的药物，该用药提醒方法包括：Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows a method for reminding medication, which is used in a medicine box device, wherein the medicine box device stores the medicines that the user needs to take, and the medicine reminding method includes:
步骤201：药盒装置接收并保存从终端发送来的用药信息；Step 201: the medicine box device receives and saves the medication information sent from the terminal;
其中，用药信息包括用药的药物种类、用药数量和/或用药时间信息、药物图片信息；Wherein, the medication information includes medication type, medication quantity and/or medication time information, and medication picture information;
步骤202：当检测到用户从药盒装置中取药时，获取用户的取药信息。Step 202: when it is detected that the user takes medicine from the medicine box device, acquire the medicine taking information of the user.
其中，取药信息包括取药的药物种类、取药数量和/或取药时间信息、药物图片信息。Wherein, the medicine taking information includes the medicine type to take medicine, medicine quantity and/or medicine taking time information, medicine picture information.
步骤203：判断取药信息与用药信息是否相同；若取药信息与用药信息不相同，则执行步骤204，若取药信息与用药信息相同，则结束。Step 203: Determine whether the medicine taking information is the same as the medication information; if the medicine taking information is not the same as the medication information, execute step 204, and if the medicine taking information is the same as the medication information, then end.
步骤204：生成用药提醒信息。Step 204: Generate medication reminder information.
可选地，判断取药信息与用药信息是否相同；若取药信息与用药信息不相同，则生成用药提醒信息，包括下述三种情况：Optionally, it is determined whether the medicine taking information is the same as the medication information; if the medicine taking information is not the same as the medicine taking information, a medicine reminder message is generated, including the following three situations:
1)提醒服药数量1) Remind the amount of medicine to be taken
判断取药信息与用药信息是否相同，具体包括：Determine whether the medicine information is the same as the medicine information, including:
判断取药信息的药物数量是否比用药信息的药物数量多/少；Judging whether the number of drugs in the medicine information is more/less than the number of drugs in the medication information;
若取药信息与用药信息不相同，则生成用药提醒信息，具体包括；If the medication information is different from the medication information, a medication reminder message will be generated, including;
若取药信息的药物数量比用药信息的药物数量多/少，则生成取药取多/少的用药提醒信息。If the number of medicines in the medicine taking information is more/less than the medicine quantity in the medicine taking information, a medicine reminder message of taking more/less medicines is generated.
2)提醒重复服药2) Reminder to take medicine repeatedly
判断取药信息与用药信息是否相同，具体包括：Determine whether the medicine information is the same as the medicine information, including:
判断用户当前的取药与相邻的前次取药是否有相同药物被取出，若有，则获取药物的两次取药的取药间隔时间；Determine whether the same drug is taken out between the user's current medicine taking and the adjacent previous medicine taking, and if so, obtain the medicine taking interval between two medicine taking;
判断取药间隔时间是否比药物的用药信息的取药间隔时间短；Judging whether the interval between taking the medicine is shorter than the interval of taking the medicine in the medication information of the medicine;
若取药信息与用药信息不相同，则生成用药提醒信息，具体包括：If the medication information is different from the medication information, a medication reminder message will be generated, including:
若取药间隔时间比药物的用药信息的取药间隔时间短，则生成重复吃药的用药提醒信息。If the medicine taking interval time is shorter than the medicine taking interval time of the medication information of the medicine, a medicine reminder message for repeated medicine taking is generated.
3)提醒忘记吃药3) Reminder to forget to take medicine
其中，用药信息包括预设药物的用药间隔时间Among them, the medication information includes the medication interval time of the preset drug
判断取药信息与用药信息是否相同，具体包括：Determine whether the medicine information is the same as the medicine information, including:
在预设药物的用药间隔时间内判断预设药物是否被用户拿取；Judging whether the preset medicine is taken by the user within the medication interval of the preset medicine;
若取药信息与用药信息不相同，则生成用药提醒信息，具体包括：If the medication information is different from the medication information, a medication reminder message will be generated, including:
若预设药物的用药间隔时间内预设药物没被用户拿取，则生成忘记吃药的用药提醒信息。If the preset medicine is not taken by the user within the medication interval of the preset medicine, a medication reminder message for forgetting to take the medicine is generated.
步骤205：发送用药提醒信息至终端。Step 205: Send medication reminder information to the terminal.
药盒装置发送用药提醒信息至终端以使终端根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。The medicine box device sends the medication reminder information to the terminal so that the terminal prompts the user about the medication situation according to the medication reminder information.
综上所述，本实施例的一种用药提醒方法，终端获取用户的用药信息后，发送用药信息至药盒装置，以使药盒装置判断用户的取药信息与用药信息是否相同，若不相同则生成用药提醒信息，发送用药提醒信息至终端；终端根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。从而准确地判断出用户是否从药盒装置中取错药，并在用户取错药时自动地通过终端提醒用户，避免用户用药时发生错误，以致加重病情。To sum up, in the medication reminder method of this embodiment, after the terminal obtains the user's medication information, it sends the medication information to the medicine box device, so that the medicine box device can determine whether the user's medicine taking information is the same as the medication information, and if not If they are the same, a medication reminder message is generated, and the medication reminder message is sent to the terminal; the terminal prompts the user to use the medication according to the medication reminder message. Therefore, it is accurately judged whether the user has taken the wrong medicine from the medicine box device, and the user is automatically reminded through the terminal when the user takes the wrong medicine, so as to prevent the user from making a mistake when taking the medicine, so as to aggravate the condition.
实施例三、Embodiment three,
请参考图3，其示出了一种用药提醒方法，该方法用于终端和药盒装置中，其中，该终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等电子终端，该药盒装置里存储有用户需要吃的药物，该用药提醒方法包括：Please refer to FIG. 3 , which shows a method for reminding medication, which is used in a terminal and a medicine box device, wherein the terminal includes but is not limited to electronic terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and notebook computers. In the medicine box device, Medicines that the user needs to take are stored, and the medicine reminder method includes:
步骤301：终端获取用户的用药信息；Step 301: the terminal acquires the user's medication information;
可选地，终端通过用户身份ID(identification,身份标识号码。也称为序列号或帐号)，从医院病历信息系统获取用户就医的用药信息。其中，用药信息包括药物种类、用药的药物数量和/或时间信息、药物图片信息。Optionally, the terminal obtains the user's medication information from the hospital medical record information system through the user's identity ID (identification, identity identification number. Also called a serial number or account number). Wherein, the medication information includes drug type, drug quantity and/or time information, and drug picture information.
例如，用户通过手机添加医院APP(application，应用程序)，通过登录患者身份ID，可以从医院病历信息系统获取最近几次就医医嘱信息，该医嘱信息包括医生给用户开出的用药信息，该用药信息包括用药的药物种类、用药数量和/或用药时间信息、药物图片信息。药物种类可以是某种药物的名称、学名、编号等。For example, a user adds a hospital APP (application, application program) through a mobile phone, and by logging in to the patient ID, he can obtain the information of the last few medical orders from the hospital medical record information system. The information includes drug type, drug quantity and/or drug time information, and drug picture information. The type of drug may be the name, scientific name, serial number, etc. of a certain drug.
步骤302：终端发送用药信息至药盒装置。Step 302: The terminal sends medication information to the medicine box device.
其中，用户已将需要服用的药物存储在该药盒装置中。如用户将药物从其包装盒中取出,并将这些散装的药粒分类地放置在药盒装置内部的药物放置架上。Wherein, the user has stored the medicines to be taken in the medicine box device. For example, the user takes out the medicine from its packaging box, and places these bulk medicine grains in a classified manner on the medicine placement rack inside the medicine box device.
例如，手机上添加一种吃药提醒APP，该APP通过蓝牙技术或WIFI技术与药盒装置保持通信，手机通过该吃药提醒APP发送用药信息至药盒装置。该APP还具有信息提醒功能，即该APP还可控制终端向用户发出用药提醒信息。For example, a medicine reminder APP is added to the mobile phone, and the APP maintains communication with the medicine box device through Bluetooth technology or WIFI technology, and the mobile phone sends medication information to the medicine box device through the medicine reminder APP. The APP also has an information reminder function, that is, the APP can also control the terminal to send medication reminder information to the user.
步骤303：药盒装置接收并保存从终端发送来的用药信息。Step 303: the medicine box device receives and saves the medicine information sent from the terminal.
其中，该用药信息包括药物种类、用药数量和/或用药时间信息、药物图片信息。例如，药物A的用药信息包括，名称为“A感冒药”，需要一天服用三次，每次服用2片，两次服用间隔时间为6小时，其为白色，圆柱状、直径0.5厘米，高2毫米。Wherein, the medication information includes drug type, medication quantity and/or medication time information, and medication picture information. For example, the medication information of drug A includes the name "A cold medicine", which needs to be taken three times a day, 2 tablets each time, and the interval between two doses is 6 hours. It is white, cylindrical, with a diameter of 0.5 cm and a height of 2 mm.
其中，该药盒装置包括监控组件、存储器、处理器和无线通信组件等。监控组件用来监控用户从药盒中取药的情况、存储器可存储从终端上传来的用药信息、处理器执行分析操作，无线通信组件用来使药盒装置与终端建立通信连接。例如，药盒装置通过无线通信组件从终端接收用药信息后，将该用药信息保存在存储器中。Wherein, the medicine box device includes a monitoring component, a memory, a processor, a wireless communication component and the like. The monitoring component is used to monitor the situation of the user taking medicine from the medicine box, the memory can store the medication information uploaded from the terminal, the processor performs analysis operations, and the wireless communication component is used to establish a communication connection between the medicine box device and the terminal. For example, the medicine box device stores the medicine information in the memory after receiving the medicine information from the terminal through the wireless communication component.
步骤304：药盒装置当检测到用户从该药盒装置中取药时，获取用户的取药信息。Step 304: When the medicine box device detects that the user takes medicine from the medicine box device, acquires the user's medicine taking information.
其中，该取药信息包括取药的药物种类、取药数量和/或取药时间信息、药物图片信息。该药盒装置的监控组件可检测用户的取药动作和识别用户的取药信息。Wherein, the medicine taking information includes medicine type, medicine quantity and/or medicine taking time information, medicine picture information. The monitoring component of the medicine box device can detect the user's medicine taking action and identify the user's medicine taking information.
例如，该监控组件为摄像头等装置，当用户开启药盒装置后，摄像头启动，摄像头摄取到用户拿取药物，即检测到用户从药盒装置取药。监控装置获取到用户拿到一种药后，监控装置监测到用户手中的药并进行自动识别，例如摄取取药的药物图片信息和取药数量，处理器分析该图片信息得出该其为白色，圆柱状、直径0.5厘米，高2毫米，处理器获取存储器的用药信息，得出该药物为“A感冒药”，从而得出取药信息，取药药物名称、取药数量。然后药盒装置里的处理器比较取药数量与“A感冒药”的用药数量。For example, the monitoring component is a device such as a camera. When the user opens the medicine box device, the camera starts, and the camera detects that the user takes medicine, that is, it detects that the user takes medicine from the medicine box device. After the monitoring device obtains a medicine that the user has taken, the monitoring device detects the medicine in the user's hand and automatically identifies it, such as the picture information of the medicine taken and the quantity of medicine taken, and the processor analyzes the picture information to obtain that it is white , cylindrical shape, 0.5 cm in diameter, and 2 mm in height, the processor obtains the medication information in the memory, and obtains that the drug is "A cold medicine", thereby obtaining the information of taking the medicine, the name of the medicine to be taken, and the quantity of the medicine to be taken. Then the processor in the medicine box device compares the quantity of taking medicine with the medicine quantity of "A cold medicine".
该监控组件也可监测用户的取药时间，例如当用户开启药盒时，产生一时间获取触发信号，或者药盒装置通过传感器或摄像头检测出用户将一药物从药盒装置取出时，产生一时间获取触发信号，该时间触发获取信号触发药盒装置立即获取一时间信息，其中，药盒装置可从安装在其上的时间组件获取时间信息，也可以从终端获取信息。或者，药盒装置在时间获取触发信号触发下开始计时，在下一个时间获取触发信号产生时停止上次计时，从而处理器计算得出一间隔时间，该间隔时间可为取药间隔时间。The monitoring component can also monitor the user's medicine taking time, for example, when the user opens the medicine box, a time acquisition trigger signal is generated, or when the medicine box device detects that the user takes a medicine out of the medicine box device through a sensor or a camera, a A time acquisition trigger signal, the time trigger acquisition signal triggers the medicine box device to immediately acquire a time information, wherein the medicine box device can acquire time information from a time component installed on it, and can also acquire information from a terminal. Alternatively, the medicine box device starts timing when triggered by the time acquisition trigger signal, and stops the previous timing when the next time acquisition trigger signal is generated, so that the processor calculates an interval time, which can be an interval time for taking medicine.
再举一例子：用户从药盒装置中的药物放置架上取出三粒“A感冒药”，摄像头在用户拿取该“A感冒药”时，摄取该药物的图像，处理器分析该图像，其为白色，圆柱状、直径0.5厘米，高2毫米，跟保存在存储器里的药物信息得出该药物为“A感冒药”。或者，药盒装置在用户放置药粒在药盒装置内时，摄像头摄取该药粒的图像信息，其为白色，圆柱状、直径0.5厘米，高2毫米，根据用药信息得出该药物为“A感冒药”，药盒装置记录该“A感冒药”在药盒装置内的粒数；当用户取完药后，摄像头在摄取药盒装置内的药物情况，并处理器进行分析，得出该“A感冒药”被取出3粒，从而得出“A感冒药”被取出三粒的取药信息。Another example: the user takes out three "A cold medicine" from the medicine shelf in the medicine box device, the camera captures the image of the medicine when the user takes the "A cold medicine", and the processor analyzes the image, It is white, cylindrical, with a diameter of 0.5 cm and a height of 2 mm. According to the drug information stored in the memory, the drug is "A cold medicine". Alternatively, when the user puts the pills in the pill box device, the camera captures the image information of the pills, which are white, cylindrical, 0.5 cm in diameter, and 2 mm high. According to the medication information, the drug is "" "A cold medicine", the medicine box device records the number of grains of the "A cold medicine" in the medicine box device; Three pills of the "A cold medicine" are taken out, so that the medicine taking information that three pills of "A cold medicine" are taken out is obtained.
步骤305：药盒装置判断取药信息与用药信息是否相同；若取药信息与用药信息不相同，则执行步骤306。Step 305: The medicine box device judges whether the medicine taking information is the same as the medicine taking information; if the medicine taking information is not the same as the medicine taking information, step 306 is executed.
例如，药盒装置的处理器获取到取药信息后从存储器调取用药信息，从而在处理器中比较该用药信息和取药信息。For example, the processor of the medicine box device retrieves the medicine information from the memory after acquiring the medicine taking information, so as to compare the medicine taking information with the medicine taking information in the processor.
步骤306：药盒装置生成用药提醒信息。Step 306: The medicine box device generates medication reminder information.
药盒装置根据取药信息和用药信息的比较得出用药提醒信息的方式有很多，即步骤305和步骤306包括多种情况，本实施例对其中三种情况进行说明：There are many ways for the medicine box device to obtain the medication reminder information based on the comparison of the medicine taking information and the medication information, that is, steps 305 and 306 include a variety of situations, and this embodiment will illustrate three of them:
1)提醒服药数量1) Remind the amount of medicine to be taken
判断取药信息的药物数量是否比用药信息的药物数量多；Judging whether the number of drugs in the medicine information is more than the number of drugs in the medication information;
若取药信息的药物数量比用药信息的药物数量多，则生成取药取多的用药提醒信息。If the quantity of medicines in the medicine taking information is more than the medicine quantity in the medicine taking information, a medicine reminding information for taking too many medicines is generated.
或者，or,
判断取药信息的药物数量是否比用药信息的药物数量少；Judging whether the number of drugs in the medicine information is less than the number of drugs in the medication information;
若取药信息的药物数量比用药信息的药物数量少，则生成取药取少的用药提醒信息。If the number of medicines in the medicine taking information is less than the medicine quantity in the medicine taking information, a medicine reminder message about taking less medicine is generated.
例如，当药盒装置监测到用户取出的一种药物数量多于存储器里限制的每次吃药数量，即该药的取药药量多于存储器里的用药信息中该药的服用药量时，则药盒装置通过无线通信组件反馈到手机里，手机接受到用药提醒信息后通过吃药提醒APP推送消息提醒用户该种药物取多了。For example, when the medicine box device monitors that the quantity of a medicine taken out by the user is more than the limited number of medicines taken each time in the memory, that is, the medicine taken by the medicine is more than the medicine taken in the medicine information in the memory. , the medicine box device feeds back to the mobile phone through the wireless communication component, and the mobile phone receives the medicine reminder information and pushes a message through the medicine reminder APP to remind the user that the medicine has been taken too much.
2)提醒重复服药2) Reminder to take medicine repeatedly
判断用户当前的取药与相邻的前次取药中是否有相同药物被取出，若有，则获取该药物的两次取药的取药间隔时间；Determine whether the same medicine is taken out in the user's current medicine taking and the adjacent previous medicine taking, and if so, obtain the medicine taking interval between two medicine taking of the medicine;
判断取药间隔时间是否比该药物的用药信息中的取药间隔时间短；Judging whether the interval between taking the medicine is shorter than the interval between taking the medicine in the medication information of the medicine;
若取药间隔时间比药物的用药信息的取药间隔时间短，则生成重复吃药的用药提醒信息。If the medicine taking interval time is shorter than the medicine taking interval time of the medication information of the medicine, a medicine reminder message for repeated medicine taking is generated.
例如，药盒装置在用户每次取药时，记录用户拿取的药物名称与时间信息，在用户当前取药时，药盒装置的处理器从存储器获取用户相邻上次的取药信息，计算得出这两次取药用户拿了相同药物“A感冒药”,药盒装置获取当前取药时间与上次取药时间，得出“A感冒药”的取药间隔时间为5小时，处理器比较取药间隔时间的5小时比用药间隔时间的6小时短，药盒装置生成重复吃药的用药提醒信息。或者，药盒装置在前一次检测出用户取了某种药物后，当前再次监测到该种药物，并且时间间隔低于存储器里设置的一定预定时间，则反馈到用户手机里提醒用户重复吃该药了，其中该预定时间根据用药信息的该种药物的用药间隔时间得出。For example, when the user takes medicine every time, the medicine box device records the name and time information of the medicine taken by the user. It is calculated that the user took the same drug "A cold medicine" for the two times of taking medicine, and the medicine box device obtains the current medicine taking time and the last medicine taking time, and the medicine taking interval of "A cold medicine" is 5 hours. The processor compares that the 5 hours of the medicine taking interval is shorter than the 6 hours of the medicine taking interval, and the medicine box device generates the medicine reminder information for repeated medicine taking. Or, after the medicine box device detects that the user has taken a certain medicine in the previous time, it detects the medicine again at present, and the time interval is lower than a certain predetermined time set in the memory, then feeds back to the user's mobile phone to remind the user to take the medicine repeatedly. The predetermined time is obtained according to the medication interval of the drug in the medication information.
3)提醒忘记吃药3) Reminder to forget to take medicine
其中，用药信息包括预设药物的用药间隔时间。Wherein, the medication information includes the medication interval time of the preset medication.
在预设药物的用药间隔时间内判断预设药物是否被用户拿取；Judging whether the preset medicine is taken by the user within the medication interval of the preset medicine;
若预设药物的用药间隔时间内预设药物没被用户拿取，则生成忘记吃药的用药提醒信息。If the preset medicine is not taken by the user within the medication interval of the preset medicine, a medication reminder message for forgetting to take the medicine is generated.
其中，预设药物是否被用户拿取即为取药信息。Wherein, whether the preset medicine is taken by the user is the medicine taking information.
例如，药盒装置的处理器读取用药信息中的预设药物的用药间隔时间，在该用药间隔时间内一直未接收到监控组件发来的某种药品信息，则生成忘记吃该药物的用药提醒信息。For example, the processor of the medicine box device reads the medication interval time of the preset drug in the medication information, and if it has not received any drug information from the monitoring component within the medication interval time, it will generate a medication that forgets to take the drug. reminder message.
可以理解本实施例中的该三种药盒装置得出用药提示信息的方式是可选的方案，并不对本发明构成限定，本发明还可以有其它比较用户的取药信息与用药信息的方式。例如，直接比较用户取药某种药物的数量与该种药物的用药信息中的用药数量是否相同，若不相同直接生成用药提醒信息。It can be understood that the way of obtaining the medication reminder information by the three kinds of medicine box devices in this embodiment is an optional solution, and does not limit the present invention. The present invention can also have other ways of comparing the user's medicine taking information and medication information . For example, directly compare whether the quantity of a certain drug taken by the user is the same as that in the medication information of the drug, and if not, directly generate a medication reminder message.
步骤307：发送用药提醒信息至终端。Step 307: Send medication reminder information to the terminal.
药盒装置发送用药提醒信息至终端以使终端根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。The medicine box device sends the medication reminder information to the terminal so that the terminal prompts the user about the medication situation according to the medication reminder information.
例如，药盒装置将该用药提醒信息通过无线通信装置传递到手机上，给用户以吃药提醒。For example, the medicine box device transmits the medicine reminder information to the mobile phone through the wireless communication device, and reminds the user to take medicine.
步骤308：终端接收用药提醒信息；Step 308: The terminal receives medication reminder information;
步骤309：终端根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。Step 309: The terminal reminds the user of the medication situation according to the medication reminder information.
其中，终端的提示方式包括但不限于语音播报提示、在终端屏幕用文字显示等。Wherein, the prompting method of the terminal includes, but is not limited to, voice broadcast prompting, text display on the terminal screen, and the like.
例如，该用药提醒信息包括用户取某一药物取多了，终端通过扬声器语音播报“请注意，您取的A药物已过量”。For example, the medication reminder information includes that the user takes too much of a certain medicine, and the terminal broadcasts "Please note that the medicine A you took has exceeded" through the loudspeaker.
综上所述，本实施例的一种用药提醒方法，终端获取用户的用药信息后，发送用药信息至药盒装置，以使药盒装置判断用户的取药信息与用药信息是否相同，若不相同则生成用药提醒信息，发送用药提醒信息至终端；终端根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。从而准确地判断出用户是否从药盒装置中取错药，并在用户取错药时自动地通过终端提醒用户，避免用户用药时发生错误，以致加重病情。To sum up, in the medication reminder method of this embodiment, after the terminal obtains the user's medication information, it sends the medication information to the medicine box device, so that the medicine box device can determine whether the user's medicine taking information is the same as the medication information, and if not If they are the same, a medication reminder message is generated, and the medication reminder message is sent to the terminal; the terminal prompts the user to use the medication according to the medication reminder message. Therefore, it is accurately judged whether the user has taken the wrong medicine from the medicine box device, and the user is automatically reminded through the terminal when the user takes the wrong medicine, so as to prevent the user from making a mistake when taking the medicine, so as to aggravate the condition.
实施例四、Embodiment four,
参考图4，其示出了一种用药提醒终端，该终端可用于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑等电子终端，该用药提醒终端包括：Referring to FIG. 4, it shows a medication reminder terminal, which can be used in electronic terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, and notebook computers. The medication reminder terminal includes:
终端获取模块401，用于获取用户的用药信息；A terminal acquisition module 401, configured to acquire the user's medication information;
终端获取模块401，还用于通过用户身份ID，从医院病历信息系统获取用户就医的用药信息，其中用药信息包括药物种类、用药的药物数量和/或时间信息、药物图片信息。The terminal obtaining module 401 is also used to obtain the user's medication information from the hospital medical record information system through the user ID, wherein the medication information includes the type of drug, the amount and/or time information of the drug used, and the picture information of the drug.
终端发送模块402，用于发送用药信息至药盒装置，以使药盒装置判断用户的取药信息与用药信息是否相同，若不相同则生成用药提醒信息，发送用药提醒信息至终端；The terminal sending module 402 is used to send medication information to the medicine box device, so that the medicine box device judges whether the user's medicine taking information is the same as the medication information, and if not, generates medication reminder information, and sends the medication reminder information to the terminal;
终端接收模块403，用于接收用药提醒信息；Terminal receiving module 403, configured to receive medication reminder information;
提醒模块404，用于根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。The reminder module 404 is configured to remind the user of the medication situation according to the medication reminder information.
综上所述，本实施例的一种用药提醒终端，终端获取用户的用药信息后，发送用药信息至药盒装置，以使药盒装置判断用户的取药信息与用药信息是否相同，若不相同则生成用药提醒信息，发送用药提醒信息至终端；终端根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。从而准确地判断出用户是否从药盒装置中取错药，并在用户取错药时自动地通过终端提醒用户，避免用户用药时发生错误，以致加重病情。To sum up, in the medication reminder terminal of this embodiment, after the terminal acquires the user’s medication information, it sends the medication information to the medicine box device, so that the medicine box device can determine whether the user’s medicine taking information is the same as the medication information, and if not If they are the same, a medication reminder message is generated, and the medication reminder message is sent to the terminal; the terminal prompts the user to use the medication according to the medication reminder message. Therefore, it is accurately judged whether the user has taken the wrong medicine from the medicine box device, and the user is automatically reminded through the terminal when the user takes the wrong medicine, so as to prevent the user from making a mistake when taking the medicine, so as to aggravate the condition.
实施例五、Embodiment five,
请参考图5，其示出了一种药盒装置，该药盒装置里存储有用户需要吃的药物，该药盒装置包括：Please refer to Fig. 5, which shows a kind of medicine box device, the medicine that the user needs to eat is stored in this medicine box device, and this medicine box device comprises:
药盒接收模块501，用于接收从终端发送来的用药信息The medicine box receiving module 501 is used to receive the medicine information sent from the terminal
药盒存储模块502，用于保存从终端发送来的用药信息；A medicine box storage module 502, configured to save the medicine information sent from the terminal;
药盒获取模块503，用于当检测到用户从药盒装置中取药时，获取用户的取药信息；The medicine box acquisition module 503 is used to acquire the user's medicine taking information when it is detected that the user takes medicine from the medicine box device;
判断模块504，用于判断取药信息与用药信息是否相同；A judging module 504, configured to judge whether the medicine taking information is the same as the medication information;
提醒信息模块505，用于若取药信息与用药信息不相同，则生成用药提醒信息；The reminder information module 505 is used to generate medication reminder information if the medicine taking information is different from the medication information;
药盒发送模块506，用于发送用药提醒信息至终端，以使终端根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。The medicine box sending module 506 is configured to send medication reminder information to the terminal, so that the terminal reminds the user of the medication situation according to the medication reminder information.
其中，用药信息包括用药的药物种类、用药数量及次数、药物图片信息；取药信息包括取药的药物种类、取药数量及次数、药物图片信息。Among them, the medication information includes the type of drug used, the amount and frequency of medication used, and the picture information of the drug; the information about taking medicine includes the type of drug taken, the quantity and frequency of taking the medicine, and the picture information of the drug.
可选地，判断模块504，还用于判断取药信息的药物数量是否比用药信息的药物数量多/少；Optionally, the judging module 504 is also used to judge whether the quantity of medicine in the medicine taking information is more/less than the medicine quantity in the medication information;
提醒信息模块，还用于若取药信息的药物数量比用药信息的药物数量多/少，则生成取药取多/少的用药提醒信息。The reminder information module is also used to generate medication reminder information about taking more/less medicine if the quantity of medicine in the medicine taking information is more/less than the medicine quantity in the medicine taking information.
可选地，判断模块504包括第一判断模块、间隔时间获取模块，第二判断模块，Optionally, the judging module 504 includes a first judging module, an interval time acquisition module, a second judging module,
第一判断模块，用于判断用户当前的取药与相邻的前次取药是否有相同药物被取出，若有，则间隔时间获取模块获取药物的两次取药的取药间隔时间；The first judging module is used to judge whether the same medicine is taken out between the user's current medicine taking and the adjacent previous medicine taking, and if so, the interval time acquisition module acquires the medicine taking interval time of the two taking medicines of the medicine;
第二判断模块，用于判断取药间隔时间是否比药物的用药信息的用药间隔时间短；The second judging module is used for judging whether the interval of taking medicine is shorter than the interval of taking medicine in the medication information of the medicine;
提醒信息模块，还用于若取药间隔时间比药物的用药信息的用药间隔时间短，则生成重复吃药的用药提醒信息。The reminder information module is also used to generate medication reminder information for repeated medication if the interval between taking the medicine is shorter than that of the medication information of the medicine.
可选地，用药信息包括预设药物的用药间隔时间；Optionally, the medication information includes the medication interval of the preset medication;
判断模块，还用于在预设药物的用药间隔时间内判断预设药物是否被用户拿取；The judging module is also used to judge whether the preset medicine is taken by the user within the medication interval of the preset medicine;
提醒信息模块，还用于若预设药物的用药间隔时间内预设药物没被用户拿取，则生成忘记吃药的用药提醒信息。The reminder information module is also used to generate medication reminder information for forgetting to take medicine if the preset medicine is not taken by the user within the medication interval of the preset medicine.
综上所述，本实施例的一种药盒装置，终端获取用户的用药信息后，发送用药信息至药盒装置，以使药盒装置判断用户的取药信息与用药信息是否相同，若不相同则生成用药提醒信息，发送用药提醒信息至终端；终端根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。从而准确地判断出用户是否从药盒装置中取错药，并在用户取错药时自动地通过终端提醒用户，避免用户用药时发生错误，以致加重病情。To sum up, in the medicine box device of this embodiment, after the terminal acquires the user's medication information, it sends the medication information to the medicine box device, so that the medicine box device can judge whether the user's medicine taking information is the same as the medication information, and if not If they are the same, a medication reminder message is generated, and the medication reminder message is sent to the terminal; the terminal prompts the user to use the medication according to the medication reminder message. Therefore, it is accurately judged whether the user has taken the wrong medicine from the medicine box device, and the user is automatically reminded through the terminal when the user takes the wrong medicine, so as to prevent the user from making a mistake in taking the medicine and aggravating the condition.
实施例六、Embodiment six,
请参考图6，其示出了一种用药提醒系统601，该系统用于执行图1至图3所示的实施例中任一实施例提供的用药提醒方法。该系统601包括：终端602及药盒装置603。其中，该终端602和药盒装置603可建立通信连接。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which shows a medication reminder system 601 for implementing the medication reminder method provided by any one of the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 . The system 601 includes: a terminal 602 and a medicine box device 603 . Wherein, the terminal 602 and the medicine box device 603 can establish a communication connection.
其中，终端602如上述图1、图4所示的实施例中任一实施例示出的终端，详见上述各示例性实施例，此处不再赘述。Wherein, the terminal 602 is the terminal shown in any one of the embodiments shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 . For details, refer to the above exemplary embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
药盒装置602如上述图2、图5所示的实施例中任一实施例示出的药盒装置，详见上述各示例性实施例，此处不再赘述；The medicine box device 602 is the medicine box device shown in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
综上所述，本实施例的一种用药提醒系统，该系统包括终端和药盒装置，终端获取用户的用药信息后，发送用药信息至药盒装置，以使药盒装置判断用户的取药信息与用药信息是否相同，若不相同则生成用药提醒信息，发送用药提醒信息至终端；终端根据用药提醒信息提示用户用药情况。从而准确地判断出用户是否从药盒装置中取错药，并在用户取错药时自动地通过终端提醒用户，避免用户用药时发生错误，以致加重病情。To sum up, the medication reminder system of this embodiment includes a terminal and a medicine box device. After the terminal obtains the user's medication information, it sends the medication information to the medicine box device, so that the medicine box device can judge the user's medicine taking. Whether the information is the same as the medication information, if not, generate medication reminder information and send the medication reminder information to the terminal; the terminal prompts the user's medication status according to the medication reminder information. Therefore, it is accurately judged whether the user has taken the wrong medicine from the medicine box device, and the user is automatically reminded through the terminal when the user takes the wrong medicine, so as to prevent the user from making a mistake when taking the medicine, so as to aggravate the condition.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中，存储介质可以包括：只读存储器(ROM，ReadOnlyMemory)、随机存取记忆体(RAM，RandomAccessMemory)、磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium can include: Read-only memory (ROM, ReadOnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种交通数据的处理方法、装置和系统进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的技术人员，依据本发明的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The method, device and system for processing traffic data provided by the embodiment of the present invention have been introduced in detail above. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiment is only for To help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application range. In summary, the content of this specification is not It should be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510852144.4ACN105395369B (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Medication reminder method, terminal, medicine box device and system |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510852144.4ACN105395369B (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Medication reminder method, terminal, medicine box device and system |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105395369Atrue CN105395369A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| CN105395369B CN105395369B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510852144.4AExpired - Fee RelatedCN105395369B (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Medication reminder method, terminal, medicine box device and system |
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| CN (1) | CN105395369B (en) |
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