技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及无线网络技术领域，尤其涉及一种移动终端的无线网络资源分配方法、装置及移动终端。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless network technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for allocating wireless network resources of a mobile terminal and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
在现有的2G/3G/4G技术等移动网络应用中，包交换应用场景越来越多。包交换占用资源不固定，特别适用于各种突发性质的网络应用(如互联网浏览，即时聊天工具)。但是由于网络资源需要动态分配，因此分配的不合理或者网络排队拥塞会造成比较大的时延，影响用户体验。In existing mobile network applications such as 2G/3G/4G technologies, there are more and more packet switching application scenarios. The resources occupied by packet switching are not fixed, and it is especially suitable for various sudden network applications (such as Internet browsing, instant messaging tools). However, because network resources need to be allocated dynamically, unreasonable allocation or network queuing congestion will cause relatively large delays and affect user experience.
为了更好的服务用户，移动网络提出服务质量(Qualityofservice，QoS)的概念，对不同的应用场景，分配不同的服务质量等级(QoSclassidentifier，QCI)，为确保各种应用场景不超过QCI规定的最大时延并得到足够的网络带宽。In order to better serve users, the mobile network proposes the concept of Quality of Service (QoS), and assigns different QoS class identifiers (QCI) to different application scenarios. In order to ensure that various application scenarios do not exceed the maximum value specified by QCI delay and get enough network bandwidth.
例如，图1是4G网络长期演进(Longtermevolution)中的典型的QCI表格。可以看到，QCI规定了各种4G网络无线承载(Elvovedpacketsystembearer)所能获得的网络资源类型(Resourcetype)，优先级(Priority)，包延迟时延下限(Packetdelaybudget)，错包率(Packeterrorlossrate)，以及应用场景(Exampleservices)等信息。For example, FIG. 1 is a typical QCI table in 4G network long-term evolution (Longtermevolution). It can be seen that QCI specifies the network resource type (Resourcetype), priority (Priority), packet delay limit (Packetdelay budget), error packet rate (Packeterrorlossrate), and Application scenarios (Exampleservices) and other information.
通常，在移动终端开机后，搜索并注册到网络上后会建立一个默认的无线承载。在该默认的无线承载建立过程中，移动性管理网元(Mobilitymanagemententity)、服务网关(Servinggateway)及公用数据网网关(Publicdatanetworkgateway)等网元一起协商决定该默认的无线承载的QCI以确定该无线承载的网络资源分配等级。通常，所述决定的QCI很低，例如QCI＝9。后续的无线网络通信，基本都是通过该默认的无线承载来完成。例如，微信需要进行网络通信的时候，如图2所示，首先执行步骤S200，微信客户端向无线通信模块(Modem)发出建立无线承载的请求；接着执行步骤S210，将已建立的默认的无线承载分配给微信；最后执行步骤S220，微信与无线网络通过所述默认的无线承载进行数据通信，即微信与无线网络可以正常通信。由于该默认的无线承载分配的QCI＝9，其包延迟时延下限为300ms，针对正常的微信应用通常没有问题，但是针对用户进行抢红包或者互动游戏等场景，上述默认的无线承载的网络资源等级就不能满足用户需求了，可能造成大的网络传输时延并且降低用户体验。Usually, after the mobile terminal is turned on, a default radio bearer will be established after searching and registering on the network. During the establishment process of the default radio bearer, network elements such as the mobility management entity (Mobility management entity), the serving gateway (Serving gateway) and the public data network gateway (Public data network gateway) negotiate and determine the QCI of the default radio bearer to determine the radio bearer network resource allocation level. Typically, the QCI of the decision is very low, eg QCI=9. Subsequent wireless network communication is basically completed through the default wireless bearer. For example, when WeChat needs to perform network communication, as shown in Figure 2, step S200 is first executed, and the WeChat client sends a request to the wireless communication module (Modem) to establish a wireless bearer; then step S210 is executed, and the established default wireless The bearer is assigned to WeChat; finally, step S220 is executed, and WeChat and the wireless network perform data communication through the default wireless bearer, that is, WeChat and the wireless network can communicate normally. Since the QCI assigned by the default wireless bearer is 9, the lower limit of packet delay is 300ms, which is usually no problem for normal WeChat applications, but for scenarios such as users grabbing red packets or interactive games, the network resources of the above default wireless bearer The level cannot meet the needs of users, which may cause large network transmission delays and reduce user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种移动终端的无线网络资源分配方法、装置及移动终端，以优化相应的应用/场景的无线网络资源的分配方式。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for allocating wireless network resources of a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal, so as to optimize the allocation of wireless network resources for a corresponding application/scenario.
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端的无线网络资源分配方法，包括：In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for allocating wireless network resources of a mobile terminal, including:
获取应用/场景的建立无线承载的请求；Obtain a request for establishing a radio bearer of an application/scenario;
判断所述应用/场景是否为优先VIP应用/场景；Judging whether the application/scenario is a priority VIP application/scenario;
当判断所述应用/场景是VIP应用/场景时，获取所述VIP应用/场景的服务质量等级QCI；为所述VIP应用/场景建立无线承载并为该无线承载分配预设QCI，或者，将已存在的具有预设QCI的无线承载分配给所述VIP应用/场景；When it is judged that the application/scenario is a VIP application/scenario, obtain the service quality level QCI of the VIP application/scenario; establish a radio bearer for the VIP application/scene and assign a preset QCI to the radio bearer, or set An existing radio bearer with a preset QCI is allocated to the VIP application/scenario;
其中，所述预设QCI高于所述移动终端的默认无线承载的QCI。Wherein, the preset QCI is higher than the QCI of the default radio bearer of the mobile terminal.
第二方面，本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端的无线网络资源分配装置，包括：In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for allocating wireless network resources of a mobile terminal, including:
获取模块，用于获取应用/场景的建立无线承载的请求；An acquisition module, configured to acquire a request for establishing a radio bearer of an application/scenario;
判断模块，用于判断所述应用/场景是否为优先VIP应用/场景；A judging module, configured to judge whether the application/scenario is a priority VIP application/scenario;
无线承载建立模块，用于当判断所述应用/场景是VIP应用/场景时，为所述VIP应用/场景建立无线承载并为该无线承载分配预设QCI，或者将已存在的具有预设QCI的无线承载分配给所述VIP应用/场景；A radio bearer establishment module, configured to establish a radio bearer for the VIP application/scenario and assign a preset QCI to the radio bearer when judging that the application/scenario is a VIP application/scenario, or allocate an existing radio bearer with a preset QCI The radio bearer is allocated to the VIP application/scenario;
其中，所述预设QCI高于所述移动终端的默认无线承载的QCI。Wherein, the preset QCI is higher than the QCI of the default radio bearer of the mobile terminal.
第三方面，本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端，包括本发明实施例中的移动终端的无线网络资源分配装置。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, including the apparatus for allocating wireless network resources of a mobile terminal in the embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例中提供的移动终端的无线网络资源分配方法、装置及移动终端，在判断应用/场景为VIP应用/场景时，为所述VIP应用/场景建立无线承载并为该无线承载分配预设QCI，或者将已存在的具有预设QCI的无线承载分配给所述VIP应用/场景。由于所述预设QCI高于移动终端开机注册到网络时建立的默认无线承载分配的QCI，因此VIP应用/场景的网络资源分配方式得到优化，从而提升了用户体验度。The wireless network resource allocation method and device for a mobile terminal provided in the embodiments of the present invention, and the mobile terminal establish a radio bearer for the VIP application/scenario when judging that the application/scenario is a VIP application/scenario and allocate a pre-defined radio bearer for the radio bearer. Set a QCI, or allocate an existing radio bearer with a preset QCI to the VIP application/scenario. Since the preset QCI is higher than the default radio bearer allocation QCI established when the mobile terminal is powered on and registered to the network, the network resource allocation method of the VIP application/scenario is optimized, thereby improving user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术提供的一种典型QCI表格示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a typical QCI form provided by the prior art;
图2为现有技术提供的微信与无线网络进行无线通信的流程示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of wireless communication between WeChat and a wireless network provided by the prior art;
图3为本发明实施例一提供的一种移动终端的无线网络资源分配方法的流程示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for allocating wireless network resources of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施一提供的一种移动终端的无线网络资源分配方法的优选步骤；Fig. 4 is the preferred steps of a wireless network resource allocation method for a mobile terminal provided by the present invention;
图5是本发明实施一提供的一种移动终端的无线网络资源分配方法的优选步骤；Fig. 5 is the preferred steps of a wireless network resource allocation method for a mobile terminal provided by the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例二提供的一种移动终端的无线网络资源分配装置的结构示意图；及FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for allocating wireless network resources of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; and
图7为本发明实施例二提供的一种移动终端的无线网络资源分配装置的优选模块示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of preferred modules of an apparatus for allocating wireless network resources of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。可以理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本发明，而非对本发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是，为了便于描述，附图中仅示出了与本发明相关的部分而非全部结构。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings but not all structures.
在更加详细地讨论示例性实施例之前应当提到的是，一些示例性实施例被描述成作为流程图描绘的处理或方法。虽然流程图将各项步骤描述成顺序的处理，但是其中的许多步骤可以被并行地、并发地或者同时实施。此外，各项步骤的顺序可以被重新安排。当其步骤完成时所述处理可以被终止，但是还可以具有未包括在附图中的附加步骤。所述处理可以对应于方法、函数、规程、子例程、子程序等等。Before discussing the exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although the flowcharts describe the steps as sequential processing, many of the steps may be performed in parallel, concurrently, or simultaneously. Additionally, the order of the various steps can be rearranged. The process may be terminated when its steps are complete, but may also have additional steps not included in the figure. The processing may correspond to a method, function, procedure, subroutine, subroutine, or the like.
实施例一Embodiment one
图3为本发明实施例一提供的一种移动终端的无线网络资源分配方法流程示意图，该方法可以由移动终端的无线网络资源分配装置执行，其中该分配装置可由软件和/或硬件实现，一般可集成在移动终端中。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for allocating wireless network resources of a mobile terminal provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The method can be executed by a device for allocating wireless network resources of a mobile terminal, wherein the allocating device can be implemented by software and/or hardware, generally Can be integrated in mobile terminals.
参见图3，本实施例的方法包括如下步骤：Referring to Fig. 3, the method of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
步骤S300、当应用/场景需要接入无线网络时，获取应用/场景发出建立无线承载的请求。Step S300. When an application/scenario needs to access a wireless network, the acquiring application/scene sends a request for establishing a wireless bearer.
由于无线网络的应用越来越丰富，场景越来越多，针对同一应用可能会覆盖多个不同的场景。因此，有必要针对一些用户特别在意的应用/场景进行无线网络资源分配的优化，以确保用户最关注的应用/场景分配到最好的无线网络资源从而提升用户体验度。As wireless network applications become more and more abundant and there are more and more scenarios, the same application may cover multiple different scenarios. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize wireless network resource allocation for some applications/scenarios that users are particularly concerned about, so as to ensure that the application/scenario that users are most concerned about is allocated the best wireless network resources to improve user experience.
具体的，当一个应用/场景需要接入无线网络进行通信时，所述应用/场景向Modem发出建立无线承载的请求。示例性的，当用户进入微信抢红包场景时，所述微信抢红包的场景向Modem发出建立无线承载的请求。Specifically, when an application/scenario needs to access a wireless network for communication, the application/scene sends a request to the Modem to establish a wireless bearer. Exemplarily, when the user enters the scenario of grabbing red packets on WeChat, the scenario of grabbing red packets on WeChat sends a request to the Modem to establish a wireless bearer.
步骤S310、判断该应用/场景是否为优先(Veryimportantperson，VIP)应用/场景。当获取应用/场景向Modem发出建立无线承载的请求时，进入移动终端的内存中查找是否存储有该应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息。若查找到该应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息，则判断该应用/场景为VIP应用/场景，触发执行步骤S330；相反，若未查找到该应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息，则判断该应用/场景不是VIP应用/场景，执行步骤S380。Step S310, judging whether the application/scenario is a very important person (VIP) application/scenario. When the acquired application/scenario sends a request to the Modem to establish a wireless bearer, it enters the memory of the mobile terminal to find out whether the wireless network resource priority allocation information of the application/scene is stored. If the wireless network resource priority allocation information of the application/scenario is found, it is judged that the application/scenario is a VIP application/scenario, and the execution of step S330 is triggered; on the contrary, if the wireless network resource priority allocation information of the application/scenario is not found, Then it is determined that the application/scene is not a VIP application/scene, and step S380 is executed.
所述应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息包括该应用/场景的VIP(Veryimportantperson)信息。针对该VIP应用/场景可预设QCI。The wireless network resource priority allocation information of the application/scenario includes VIP (Very important person) information of the application/scenario. QCI can be preset for this VIP application/scenario.
所述针对VIP应用/场景的预设QCI高于为默认无线承载分配的QCI，为默认无线承载分配的QCI通常都很低，可以是图1中QCI＝7，8，9等。所述VIP应用/场景的预设QCI可以根据实际需求预先设置，例如可以预先设置为QCI＝1，2，3，4，5，6等。在实际应用中，为了获得更快的无线传输，通常会将VIP应用/场景的QCI设置为QCI＝1，2，3中的任一种。The preset QCI for the VIP application/scenario is higher than the QCI allocated for the default radio bearer, and the QCI allocated for the default radio bearer is usually very low, which may be QCI=7, 8, 9, etc. in FIG. 1 . The preset QCI of the VIP application/scenario can be preset according to actual needs, for example, it can be preset as QCI=1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, etc. In practical applications, in order to obtain faster wireless transmission, the QCI of the VIP application/scenario is usually set to any one of QCI=1, 2, or 3.
在本实施例中，针对VIP应用/场景分配了具有较高QCI的无线承载，较高QCI对应的包延时和错包率也较低，因此其无线网络传输资源必然获得优化，由此可以带来更快的无线传输。In this embodiment, a radio bearer with a higher QCI is allocated for the VIP application/scenario, and the packet delay and packet error rate corresponding to a higher QCI are also lower, so its wireless network transmission resources must be optimized, which can Bring faster wireless transmission.
步骤S330、判断是否存在该VIP应用/场景对应的无线承载。当存在该VIP应用/场景对应的无线承载，执行步骤S340；相反，若不存在该VIP应用/场景对应的无线承载，执行步骤S360。Step S330, judging whether there is a radio bearer corresponding to the VIP application/scenario. When there is a radio bearer corresponding to the VIP application/scene, perform step S340; on the contrary, if there is no radio bearer corresponding to the VIP application/scenario, perform step S360.
具体的，对于具有相同QCI的应用/场景，通常共用一个相同的无线承载进行通信，因此针对同一QCI仅需进行一次无线承载的建立以供其它具有相同QCI的应用/场景共享。本实施例是依据VIP应用/场景的预设QCI来判断是否存在相同QCI的无线承载。若存在相同QCI的无线承载，则判断存在该VIP应用/场景对应的无线承载；若不存在相同QCI的无线承载，则判断不存在VIP应用/场景对应的无线承载。Specifically, applications/scenarios with the same QCI usually share the same radio bearer for communication, so only one radio bearer needs to be established for the same QCI to be shared by other applications/scenarios with the same QCI. In this embodiment, it is judged whether there is a radio bearer with the same QCI according to the preset QCI of the VIP application/scenario. If there is a radio bearer with the same QCI, it is determined that there is a radio bearer corresponding to the VIP application/scenario; if there is no radio bearer with the same QCI, it is determined that there is no radio bearer corresponding to the VIP application/scenario.
在本实施例中，至少建立二个以上无线承载，其中一个是移动终端开机后注册到网络时建立的默认无线承载，当应用/场景不是VIP应用/场景，其无线通信都是通过该默认的无线承载来进行，该默认的无线承载分配了较低的QCI，例如QCI＝9；另一个是针对VIP应用/场景建立的无线承载，该VIP应用/场景在首次使用时会重新建立一个新的无线承载，该新建的无线承载分配的QCI由用户根据需求进行预设QCI来决定。后续若有相同QCI的应用/场景需要进行无线通信时，只需使用该新建的无线承载无需重建。若VIP应用/场景分别设置了多个不同的QCI，则针对每个QCI，会建立一个无线承载与之对应。In this embodiment, at least two radio bearers are established, one of which is the default radio bearer established when the mobile terminal is powered on and registered to the network. When the application/scene is not a VIP application/scenario, its wireless communication is through the default The default radio bearer is assigned a lower QCI, such as QCI=9; the other is a radio bearer established for a VIP application/scenario, and a new one will be re-established when the VIP application/scenario is used for the first time For a radio bearer, the QCI assigned to the newly created radio bearer is determined by the user according to the preset QCI according to the requirement. If there is an application/scenario with the same QCI that needs to perform wireless communication in the future, it only needs to use the newly created radio bearer without rebuilding. If multiple different QCIs are set for the VIP application/scenario, a radio bearer corresponding to each QCI will be established.
当存在该VIP应用/场景对应的无线承载时，执行如下步骤：When there is a radio bearer corresponding to the VIP application/scenario, perform the following steps:
步骤S340、将已存在的具有预设QCI的无线承载分配给所述VIP应用/场景。Step S340, allocating an existing radio bearer with a preset QCI to the VIP application/scenario.
步骤S350、该VIP应用/场景与无线网络通过分配的无线承载进行无线通信。Step S350, the VIP application/scenario communicates wirelessly with the wireless network through the assigned wireless bearer.
在步骤S330中，若不存在该VIP应用/场景对应的无线承载，则执行如下步骤：In step S330, if there is no radio bearer corresponding to the VIP application/scenario, perform the following steps:
步骤S360、Modem与无线网络握手协商，建立无线承载并分配预设QCI给建立的无线承载。Step S360 , the Modem negotiates with the wireless network through handshake, establishes a wireless bearer and assigns a preset QCI to the established wireless bearer.
步骤S370、该VIP应用/场景与无线网络通过步骤S360中建立的无线承载进行无线通信。Step S370, the VIP application/scenario communicates wirelessly with the wireless network through the wireless bearer established in step S360.
其中，在步骤S310中，若判断该应用/场景不是VIP应用/场景，则执行如下步骤：Wherein, in step S310, if it is determined that the application/scenario is not a VIP application/scenario, the following steps are performed:
步骤S380、将移动终端开机时建立的默认的无线承载分配给所述应用/场景。通常该默认的无线承载分配的QCI较低，例如QCI＝9，这样用户无法体验畅通的无线网络传输。Step S380, allocating the default radio bearer established when the mobile terminal is turned on to the application/scenario. Usually, the QCI assigned by the default radio bearer is relatively low, for example, QCI=9, so that the user cannot experience smooth wireless network transmission.
步骤S390、该应用/场景与无线网络通过默认的无线承载进行数据通信。Step S390, the application/scenario performs data communication with the wireless network through a default wireless bearer.
优选的，如图4所示，所述应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息可通过用户配置的方式，例如白名单设置方法来获得并存储在移动终端的内存中：Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, the wireless network resource priority allocation information of the application/scenario can be obtained through user configuration, such as a whitelist setting method, and stored in the memory of the mobile terminal:
步骤S400、提供无线网络资源优先分配的界面。Step S400, providing an interface for preferential allocation of wireless network resources.
所述无线网络资源优先分配可以作为一功能选项内置于移动终端中，当用户点击该功能选项时，移动终端提供无线网络资源优先分配的界面，用户进入所述界面可以进行相应的操作，所述界面配置无线网络资源优先分配选项列表。The wireless network resource priority allocation can be built into the mobile terminal as a function option. When the user clicks on this function option, the mobile terminal provides an interface for wireless network resource priority allocation, and the user can enter the interface to perform corresponding operations. The interface configures the wireless network resource priority allocation option list.
步骤S410、将用户通过所述界面选择的应用/场景添加至所述界面配置的VIP应用/场景列表。Step S410, adding the application/scenario selected by the user through the interface to the list of VIP applications/scenarios configured on the interface.
用户可以根据自身需求逐一将相应的应用/场景添加至无线网络资源优先分配选项列表。Users can add corresponding applications/scenarios to the wireless network resource priority allocation option list one by one according to their own needs.
同理，当用户离开某应用/场景，不需要特别关注该应用/场景时，可从该无线网络资源优先分配选项列表中，将该应用/场景删除。这样方便用户根据自身需求随意进行操作。Similarly, when the user leaves an application/scenario and does not need to pay special attention to the application/scene, the application/scene can be deleted from the wireless network resource priority allocation option list. This is convenient for users to operate at will according to their own needs.
步骤S420、存储所述VIP应用/场景列表中的应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息。Step S420, storing the wireless network resource priority allocation information of the applications/scenes in the VIP application/scene list.
当将上述应用/场景添加至无线网络资源优先分配选项列表后，将上述应用场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息保存至移动终端的内存中。所述无线网络资源优先分配信息包括该应用/场景的VIP(Veryimportantperson)信息。After the above application/scenario is added to the wireless network resource priority allocation option list, the wireless network resource priority allocation information of the above application scenario is saved in the memory of the mobile terminal. The wireless network resource priority allocation information includes VIP (Very important person) information of the application/scenario.
上述白名单设置方法为用户提供进行无线网络资源优化分配的界面，用户可以任意添加需要特别关注的应用/场景。The above white list setting method provides the user with an interface for optimal allocation of wireless network resources, and the user can arbitrarily add applications/scenarios that require special attention.
优选的，如图5所示，所述应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息还可通过自动学习的方式来获得并存储在内存中：Preferably, as shown in Figure 5, the wireless network resource priority allocation information of the application/scenario can also be obtained by automatic learning and stored in the memory:
步骤S500、获取移动终端的应用/场景使用频率信息。Step S500, acquiring application/scenario usage frequency information of the mobile terminal.
移动终端每一次通过应用/场景进行无线网络通信时，都保留有使用频率记录。因此，用户使用移动终端一段时间后，可获取移动终端的应用/场景使用频率信息。Every time a mobile terminal performs wireless network communication through an application/scenario, it keeps a usage frequency record. Therefore, after the user uses the mobile terminal for a period of time, the application/scenario use frequency information of the mobile terminal can be obtained.
步骤S510、依据所述使用频率信息识别各应用/场景中的VIP应用/场景。Step S510, identifying VIP applications/scenarios among applications/scenarios according to the usage frequency information.
具体的，将用户经常性使用的前几名常用应用/场景识别为VIP应用场景。其中，前几名具体数值可由实际情况来预设。示例性的，当微信、滴滴打车及QQ游戏等为用户经常使用且排名前5名的应用/场景时，系统可以将微信、滴滴打车及QQ游戏等前5名应用/场景识别为VIP应用场景。当该应用/场景发出建立无线承载请求时，将针对建立的无线承载分配预设QCI以提高网络传输速率。Specifically, the top several commonly used applications/scenarios frequently used by the user are identified as VIP application scenarios. Among them, the specific values of the first few names can be preset according to the actual situation. Exemplarily, when WeChat, Didi Taxi, and QQ Games are among the top 5 applications/scenes frequently used by users, the system can identify the top 5 applications/scenes such as WeChat, Didi Taxi, and QQ Games as VIPs Application scenarios. When the application/scenario sends a request to establish a radio bearer, a preset QCI will be assigned to the established radio bearer to increase the network transmission rate.
步骤S520、保存上述应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息。Step S520, saving the wireless network resource priority allocation information of the above application/scenario.
当上述应用/场景识别为VIP应用/场景，将上述VIP应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息存入移动终端的内存中。所述无线网络资源优先分配信息包括该应用/场景的VIP(Veryimportantperson)信息。When the above-mentioned application/scenario is identified as a VIP application/scenario, the wireless network resource priority allocation information of the above-mentioned VIP application/scenario is stored in the memory of the mobile terminal. The wireless network resource priority allocation information includes VIP (Very important person) information of the application/scenario.
上述通过自动学习方式识别所述移动终端中的VIP应用/场景是根据用户使用移动终端的情况来自动进行相应的无线网络资源优先分配，由于全程无需用户干预，方便专业性不强的用户。The above-mentioned identification of the VIP application/scenario in the mobile terminal by means of automatic learning is to automatically perform corresponding priority allocation of wireless network resources according to the situation of the user using the mobile terminal. Since the whole process does not require user intervention, it is convenient for users who are not professional.
除了白名单设置方法，自动学习方式之外，还可系统默认将一些应用/场景设置为VIP应用/场景。例如，可系统默认微信及滴滴打车等应用是VIP应用/场景。In addition to the whitelist setting method and the automatic learning method, the system can also set some applications/scenarios as VIP applications/scenarios by default. For example, applications such as WeChat and Didi Taxi can be defaulted by the system as VIP applications/scenarios.
本发明实施例的技术方案，获取应用/场景的建立无线承载的请求；判断所述应用/场景是否为优先VIP应用/场景；当判断所述应用/场景是VIP应用/场景时，为所述VIP应用/场景建立无线承载并为该无线承载分配预设QCI，或者将已存在的具有预设QCI的无线承载分配给所述VIP应用/场景；其中，所述预设QCI高于所述移动终端的默认无线承载的QCI。由于针对某些关注的应用/场景预设QCI等级高，其可以享受较快的无线网络传输，从而针对一些用户关注的应用/场景进行无线网络资源分配方式的优化。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the request for establishing a radio bearer of an application/scenario is obtained; it is judged whether the application/scene is a priority VIP application/scenario; when it is judged that the application/scene is a VIP application/scenario, The VIP application/scenario establishes a radio bearer and assigns a preset QCI to the radio bearer, or assigns an existing radio bearer with a preset QCI to the VIP application/scenario; wherein the preset QCI is higher than the mobile QCI of the terminal's default radio bearer. Due to the high preset QCI level for some concerned applications/scenes, it can enjoy faster wireless network transmission, so as to optimize the wireless network resource allocation method for some concerned applications/scenes.
实施例二Embodiment two
图6为本发明实施例二提供的一种移动终端的无线网络资源分配装置的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for allocating wireless network resources of a mobile terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
本实施例的无线网络资源分配装置具体包括：获取模块60、判断模块61、无线承载建立模块62。The apparatus for allocating wireless network resources in this embodiment specifically includes: an acquiring module 60 , a judging module 61 , and a radio bearer establishing module 62 .
其中，在操作移动终端过程中，会使用各种应用/场景。示例性的，所述应用可以为微信、QQ、滴滴打车、地图、股市等应用功能。所述场景可以为微信的抢红包，滴滴打车抢单等具体使用场景。Among them, in the process of operating the mobile terminal, various applications/scenarios will be used. Exemplarily, the application may be application functions such as WeChat, QQ, Didi Taxi, map, and stock market. The scene can be specific use scenarios such as grabbing red envelopes on WeChat, grabbing orders by Didi taxis, and the like.
所述获取模块60，用于获取应用/场景向Modem发出建立无线承载的请求。具体的，当用户使用某个应用/场景，即所述应用/场景需要连接无线网络时，所述应用/场景向Modem发出建立无线承载的请求。The acquiring module 60 is configured to acquire an application/scenario and send a request for establishing a radio bearer to the Modem. Specifically, when a user uses a certain application/scene, that is, the application/scene needs to connect to a wireless network, the application/scene sends a request to the Modem to establish a wireless bearer.
所述判断模块61，用于当获取应用/场景向Modem发出建立无线承载的请求后，查找移动终端内存中是否存储有该应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息用以判断所述应用/场景是否为VIP应用/场景。The judging module 61 is used to search whether the wireless network resource priority allocation information of the application/scenario is stored in the mobile terminal memory to judge the application/scene Whether it is a VIP application/scenario.
所述无线承载建立模块63，用于为所述VIP应用/场景建立无线承载并为该无线承载分配预设QCI，或者将已存在的具有预设QCI的无线承载分配给所述VIP应用/场景。The radio bearer establishment module 63 is configured to establish a radio bearer for the VIP application/scenario and assign a preset QCI to the radio bearer, or assign an existing radio bearer with a preset QCI to the VIP application/scenario .
具体的，当不存在具有所述预设QCI的无线承载时，为所述VIP应用/场景建立无线承载并为该无线承载分配预设QCI；及Specifically, when there is no radio bearer with the preset QCI, establish a radio bearer for the VIP application/scenario and assign a preset QCI to the radio bearer; and
当存在具有所述预设QCI的无线承载时，将已存在的具有预设QCI的无线承载分配给所述VIP应用/场景。When there is a radio bearer with the preset QCI, allocate the existing radio bearer with the preset QCI to the VIP application/scenario.
由于VIP应用/场景的无线承载的预设QCI高于移动终端默认的无线承载的QCI，且所述预设QCI可以根据实际需求来预先设置。因此，用户可以很便利的优化需关注的应用/场景的无线网络资源分配方式。Because the preset QCI of the radio bearer of the VIP application/scenario is higher than the default QCI of the radio bearer of the mobile terminal, and the preset QCI can be preset according to actual needs. Therefore, the user can conveniently optimize the wireless network resource allocation method of the application/scenario that needs attention.
优选的，如图7所示，所述无线网络资源分配装置还包括：Preferably, as shown in FIG. 7, the device for allocating wireless network resources further includes:
界面提供模块70，用于提供无线网络资源优先分配的界面。所述无线网络资源优先分配可以作为一功能选项内置于移动终端中，当用户点击该功能选项时，移动终端提供无线网络资源优先分配的界面，用户进入所述界面可以进行相应的操作，所述界面配置了无线网络资源优先分配选项列表。The interface providing module 70 is configured to provide an interface for preferential allocation of wireless network resources. The wireless network resource priority allocation can be built into the mobile terminal as a function option. When the user clicks on this function option, the mobile terminal provides an interface for wireless network resource priority allocation, and the user can enter the interface to perform corresponding operations. The interface is configured with a list of priority allocation options for wireless network resources.
配置模块71，用于将用户通过所述界面选择的应用/场景添加至所述界面配置的VIP应用/场景列表。The configuration module 71 is configured to add the application/scenario selected by the user through the interface to the VIP application/scenario list configured on the interface.
用户可以根据自身需求逐一将相应的应用/场景添加至无线网络资源优先分配选项列表。同理，当用户离开某应用/场景，不需要特别关注该应用/场景时，可从该无线网络资源优先分配选项列表中，将该应用/场景删除。这样方便用户根据自身需求随意进行操作。Users can add corresponding applications/scenarios to the wireless network resource priority allocation option list one by one according to their own needs. Similarly, when the user leaves an application/scenario and does not need to pay special attention to the application/scene, the application/scene can be deleted from the wireless network resource priority allocation option list. This is convenient for users to operate at will according to their own needs.
通过利用所述界面提供模块70及配置模块71，可以通过用户配置方式完成任意应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配。示例性的，用户可以将微信、滴滴打车等应用/场景添加至无线网络资源优先分配选项列表中。当该微信添加至无线网络资源优先分配选项列表时，表示当该微信发出建立无线承载请求时，将建立无线承载并分配预设QCI以提高网络传输速率。By using the interface providing module 70 and configuration module 71, the priority allocation of wireless network resources for any application/scenario can be completed through user configuration. Exemplarily, the user may add applications/scenarios such as WeChat and Didi Taxi to the priority list of wireless network resource allocation options. When the WeChat is added to the wireless network resource priority allocation option list, it means that when the WeChat sends a request to establish a wireless bearer, it will establish a wireless bearer and assign a preset QCI to increase the network transmission rate.
优选的，所述无线网络资源分配装置还包括：识别模块72，用于通过自动学习方式识别所述移动终端中的VIP应用/场景，并存储所述VIP应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息。Preferably, the wireless network resource allocation device further includes: an identification module 72, configured to identify the VIP application/scenario in the mobile terminal through automatic learning, and store the wireless network resource priority allocation information of the VIP application/scenario .
所述识别模块72具体用于：通过获取所述移动终端中各应用/场景的使用频率信息；依据所述使用频率信息识别各应用/场景中的VIP应用/场景。The identification module 72 is specifically configured to: acquire the usage frequency information of each application/scene in the mobile terminal; and identify the VIP application/scene in each application/scene according to the usage frequency information.
具体的，移动终端每一次通过应用/场景进行无线网络通信时，都保留有使用频率记录。因此，用户使用移动终端一段时间后，可获取移动终端的应用/场景使用频率信息。Specifically, each time the mobile terminal performs wireless network communication through an application/scenario, it keeps a usage frequency record. Therefore, after the user uses the mobile terminal for a period of time, the application/scenario use frequency information of the mobile terminal can be obtained.
将用户经常性使用的前几名常用应用/场景设置为VIP应用场景。其中，前几名具体数值可由实际情况来预设。示例性的，当微信、滴滴打车及QQ游戏等为用户经常使用且排名前5名的应用/场景时，系统可以将微信、滴滴打车及QQ游戏等前5名应用/场景设置为VIP应用/场景。当该VIP应用/场景发出建立无线承载请求时，该VIP应用/场景建立的无线承载分配预设QCI以提高网络传输速率。Set the top several commonly used applications/scenarios frequently used by users as VIP application scenarios. Among them, the specific values of the first few names can be preset according to the actual situation. Exemplarily, when WeChat, Didi Taxi, and QQ Games are among the top 5 applications/scenes frequently used by users, the system can set the top 5 applications/scenes such as WeChat, Didi Taxi, and QQ Games as VIP application/scenario. When the VIP application/scenario sends a request to establish a radio bearer, the radio bearer established by the VIP application/scene assigns a preset QCI to increase the network transmission rate.
通过利用所述识别模块72，可通过自动学习方式来依据用户使用习惯将相应的应用/场景设置为VIP应用/场景。该VIP应用/场景发出建立无线承载请求时，建立的无线承载分配预设QCI以提高网络传输速率。By utilizing the identification module 72, the corresponding application/scene can be set as a VIP application/scene according to the user's usage habits through automatic learning. When the VIP application/scenario sends a request to establish a radio bearer, the established radio bearer is assigned a preset QCI to increase the network transmission rate.
此外，所述无线网络资源分配装置还包括：默认模块，用于将系统默认的应用/场景设置为VIP应用/场景，并存储所述应用/场景的无线网络资源优先分配信息。In addition, the apparatus for allocating wireless network resources further includes: a default module, configured to set a system default application/scenario as a VIP application/scenario, and store wireless network resource priority allocation information of the application/scenario.
本实施例的技术方案提供的移动终端的无线网络资源优先分配装置，当应用/场景需要连接无线网络时，利用获取模块60获取应用/场景向Modem发出的建立无线承载的请求。利用判断模块61判断该应用/场景是否为VIP应用/场景。利用无线承载建立模块62为所述VIP应用/场景建立无线承载并为该无线承载分配预设QCI，或者将已存在的具有预设QCI的无线承载分配给所述VIP应用/场景。The wireless network resource priority allocation device of the mobile terminal provided by the technical solution of this embodiment, when the application/scenario needs to connect to the wireless network, uses the obtaining module 60 to obtain the request sent by the application/scenario to the Modem to establish a wireless bearer. Use the judging module 61 to judge whether the application/scene is a VIP application/scene. Use the radio bearer establishment module 62 to establish a radio bearer for the VIP application/scenario and assign a preset QCI to the radio bearer, or assign an existing radio bearer with a preset QCI to the VIP application/scenario.
本实施例的无线网络资源分配装置在判断应用/场景为VIP应用/场景时，为所述VIP应用/场景建立无线承载并为该无线承载分配预设QCI，或者将已存在的具有预设QCI的无线承载分配给所述VIP应用/场景。所述预设QCI高于移动终端开机注册到网络时建立的默认无线承载分配的QCI，从而优化网络资源分配以提升用户体验度。When the wireless network resource allocation device in this embodiment determines that the application/scenario is a VIP application/scenario, it establishes a radio bearer for the VIP application/scenario and assigns a preset QCI to the radio bearer, or allocates an existing radio bearer with a preset QCI The radio bearer is allocated to the VIP application/scenario. The preset QCI is higher than the QCI of the default radio bearer allocation established when the mobile terminal is powered on and registered to the network, so as to optimize network resource allocation and improve user experience.
实施例三Embodiment Three
本实施例三提供了一种移动终端，该移动终端包括本发明实施例中所述的移动终端的无线网络资源分配装置，可以通过执行本发明实施例中的移动终端的无线网络资源分配方法针对需要特别关注的应用/场景进行无线网络资源的优化。The third embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes the apparatus for allocating wireless network resources of the mobile terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention, and can target Applications/scenarios that require special attention should be optimized for wireless network resources.
所述移动终端具体可以移动电话、个人数字助理(PDA)、手持计算机等可携式电子装置。Specifically, the mobile terminal may be a portable electronic device such as a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), or a handheld computer.
本实施例的无线网络资源分配装置在判断应用/场景为VIP应用/场景时，为所述VIP应用/场景建立无线承载并为该无线承载分配预设QCI，或者将已存在的具有预设QCI的无线承载分配给所述VIP应用/场景。所述预设QCI高于移动终端开机注册到网络时建立的默认无线承载分配的QCI，从而优化网络资源分配以提升用户体验度。When the wireless network resource allocation device in this embodiment determines that the application/scenario is a VIP application/scenario, it establishes a radio bearer for the VIP application/scenario and assigns a preset QCI to the radio bearer, or allocates an existing radio bearer with a preset QCI The radio bearer is allocated to the VIP application/scenario. The preset QCI is higher than the QCI of the default radio bearer allocation established when the mobile terminal is powered on and registered to the network, so as to optimize network resource allocation and improve user experience.
上述产品可执行本发明任意实施例所提供的方法，具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节，可参见本发明任意实施例所提供的方法。The above-mentioned product can execute the method provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the method. For technical details not exhaustively described in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
注意，上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解，本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例，对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此，虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明，但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例，在不脱离本发明构思的情况下，还可以包括更多其他等效实施例，而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the present invention The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510768238.3ACN105307208A (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | A mobile terminal wireless network resource allocation method, device and mobile terminal |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510768238.3ACN105307208A (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | A mobile terminal wireless network resource allocation method, device and mobile terminal |
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| CN105307208Atrue CN105307208A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| CN201510768238.3APendingCN105307208A (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | A mobile terminal wireless network resource allocation method, device and mobile terminal |
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