技术领域technical field
本发明涉电力系统配电应急指挥领域，具体涉及一种基于营配贯通的配网抢修指挥系统及方法。The invention relates to the field of power system distribution emergency command, in particular to a distribution network emergency repair command system and method based on battalion-distribution connection.
背景技术Background technique
现有的配网故障抢修指挥系统都是依照《配网生产抢修指挥平台功能规范》建设的，配网生产抢修指挥系统可以实现配网生产、抢修业务集中统一管理、通过信息化手段支撑配网生产的合理安排、配网故障的快速抢修，并为配网的科学调度提供参考。The existing distribution network failure emergency repair command system is constructed in accordance with the "Distribution Network Production Emergency Repair Command Platform Functional Specifications". The distribution network production emergency repair command system can realize the centralized and unified management of distribution network production and emergency repair business, and support the distribution network through information technology. Reasonable arrangement of production, rapid repair of distribution network faults, and provide reference for scientific scheduling of distribution network.
现有的配网故障抢修指挥系统的抢修调度模式如下：The emergency repair scheduling mode of the existing distribution network fault emergency repair command system is as follows:
抢修工单的生成意味着一个抢修任务将要被执行，各个抢修任务间可能发生抢修资源短缺和抢修资源冲突等问题。抢修资源可分为抢修班组和抢修物资两大类。抢修物资依附于抢修班组，抢修物资根据抢修班组的实际情况进行分配，因此抢修资源管理的侧重点就在于抢修班组调度。The generation of a repair work order means that a repair task will be executed, and problems such as shortage of repair resources and conflicts of repair resources may occur between repair tasks. Emergency repair resources can be divided into two categories: emergency repair teams and emergency repair materials. Emergency repair materials are attached to the emergency repair team, and the emergency repair materials are allocated according to the actual situation of the emergency repair team. Therefore, the focus of emergency repair resource management is the emergency repair team scheduling.
为实现抢修班组的最优调度，提高抢修效率，考虑了以下六大因素：一是任务的紧急程度（一般和紧急）；二是抢修班组梯队（低压和中压，携带物资不同）；三是抢修班组管辖范围（各抢修班组服务的地域划分，当任务为“紧急”时，该因素可忽略）；四是抢修班组任务状态（忙碌和闲置）；五是抢修车辆到故障点的最优路径（在GIS上展示出路径及路程，根据预置车辆时速，折算出预计到达时长）；六是抢修班组累计工作量（各抢修班组的累计工作时长及处理工单数）。综合上述因素，系统计算出最适合的抢修班组供调度员参考，调度员可根据实际情况下发工单至相应抢修班组。In order to realize the optimal scheduling of the emergency repair team and improve the efficiency of emergency repair, the following six factors are considered: first, the urgency of the task (general and urgent); Jurisdiction of emergency repair teams (regional division of each emergency repair team, when the task is "emergency", this factor can be ignored); fourth, the task status of the emergency repair team (busy and idle); fifth, the optimal path from the emergency repair vehicle to the fault point (The path and distance are displayed on the GIS, and the estimated arrival time is converted according to the preset vehicle speed); Sixth, the cumulative workload of the emergency repair team (the cumulative working hours of each emergency repair team and the number of work orders processed). Based on the above factors, the system calculates the most suitable emergency repair team for the dispatcher's reference, and the dispatcher can send a work order to the corresponding emergency repair team according to the actual situation.
现有的配网故障抢修指挥系统可以实现两类故障的抢修指挥：The existing distribution network fault repair command system can realize the repair command of two types of faults:
一是配网线路故障，处理流程如下：One is the distribution network line failure, the processing flow is as follows:
当配网故障发生时，配电自动化系统将故障信息推送到配网故障抢修指挥系统，生成故障工单；When a distribution network fault occurs, the distribution automation system pushes the fault information to the distribution network fault emergency repair command system to generate a fault work order;
系统进行停电研判：结合GIS，分析出故障范围，发生故障的设备，定位故障点，分析是否造成停电，如有停电，则分析出停电范围，停电所影响的高压用户；The system conducts power outage research and judgment: combined with GIS, it analyzes the fault range, the faulty equipment, locates the fault point, and analyzes whether a power outage is caused. If there is a power outage, it analyzes the power outage range and the high-voltage users affected by the power outage;
工单派发：系统推荐抢修资源，抢修班组，生产值班室进行工单派发；Work order distribution: the system recommends emergency repair resources, emergency repair teams, and production duty rooms for work order distribution;
班组接单和故障处理：班组接单后，到达现场进行故障处理；Order receiving and troubleshooting by the team: After receiving the order, the team arrives at the scene for troubleshooting;
工单归档；Work order archiving;
工单处理完毕，上传必要的图片资源等后，进行归档处理。After the work order is processed and the necessary picture resources are uploaded, it will be archived.
二是低压报修，处理流程如下：The second is low-voltage repair, the processing flow is as follows:
用户打95598电话报修，95598系统推送报修信息给抢修指挥系统，系统生成工单；The user calls 95598 to report for repair, and the 95598 system pushes the repair report information to the emergency repair command system, and the system generates a work order;
生产值班室派单：派单人员按照客户报修地址，抢修班组责任区域划分等相关信息，进行派单；Production duty room dispatch: the dispatcher dispatches the order according to the customer's repair address, the division of responsibility areas of the emergency repair team and other relevant information;
班组接单和故障处理：班组接单后，到达现场进行故障处理；Order receiving and troubleshooting by the team: After receiving the order, the team arrives at the scene for troubleshooting;
工单归档，工单处理完毕，上传必要的图片资源等后，进行归档处理。Work order archiving, after the work order is processed and the necessary picture resources are uploaded, it will be archived.
现有抢修指挥系统处理配网故障时，存在如下不足：由于营配数据没有贯通，无法分析出该故障设备停电影响了多少低压客户，影响哪些村落，影响哪些台区。When the existing emergency repair command system handles distribution network faults, there are the following deficiencies: because the distribution data is not connected, it is impossible to analyze how many low-voltage customers, which villages, and which station areas are affected by the power outage of the faulty equipment.
现有抢修指挥系统处理低压报修故障时，存在如下不足：The existing emergency repair command system has the following deficiencies when dealing with low-voltage repair faults:
1、对居民报修水平有一定要求；1. There are certain requirements for the repair level of residents;
2、无法快速定位故障节点和故障位置，抢修人员必须进行现场勘察，费时费力；2. It is impossible to quickly locate the fault node and fault location, and emergency repair personnel must conduct on-site surveys, which is time-consuming and laborious;
3、无法判定是否由计划停电或配网故障引起；3. It is impossible to determine whether it is caused by a planned power outage or a distribution network failure;
4、无法判断是否是已有故障的重复报修。4. It is impossible to judge whether it is a repeated repair report of an existing fault.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述问题，本发明提供了一种能结合营配数据接口服务模块和营配一体化电网模型来完成配网故障抢修指挥的系统和方法。Aiming at the above problems, the present invention provides a system and method capable of completing distribution network fault emergency repair command in combination with the marketing and distribution data interface service module and the marketing and distribution integrated power grid model.
本发明为解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案为：The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for solving its technical problem is:
基于营配贯通的配网抢修指挥系统，包括配网故障抢修指挥平台和低压报修故障抢修指挥，其特征在于：还包括用于实时接收故障报修信息和反馈停电详细信息的营配数据接口服务模块和基于GIS平台在统一的地理信息平台基础上的建立包括完整的变电站、10千伏线路、配变、低压线路和客户终端的营配一体化电网模型，该模型在各级电网模型间建立统一规范的拓扑连接关系，用于实现配电拓扑与营销客户之间联络畅通。The distribution network emergency repair command system based on the integration of battalion and distribution includes a distribution network fault emergency repair command platform and a low-voltage repair fault emergency repair command. Based on the unified geographic information platform based on the GIS platform, the integrated distribution grid model including complete substations, 10 kV lines, distribution transformers, low-voltage lines and customer terminals is established. This model establishes a unified network model at all levels The standardized topological connection relationship is used to realize smooth communication between power distribution topology and marketing customers.
进一步，所述各级电网模型间统一规范的拓扑连接关系采取分级分析、分层显示的方式，在系统中对各电压等级的电网或用户进行联合分析，向上或向下追踪，或分电压等级、分线路、分台区、分地理区域进行分析统计。Further, the unified and standardized topological connection relationship between the power grid models at all levels adopts the method of hierarchical analysis and hierarchical display. In the system, the power grids or users of each voltage level are jointly analyzed, tracked up or down, or divided into voltage levels , Sub-lines, sub-regions, and sub-regions for analysis and statistics.
进一步，所述营配数据接口服务模块包括故障通知接口服务单元、故障报修接口服务单元和设备召测接口服务单元，其中：Further, the distribution data interface service module includes a fault notification interface service unit, a fault repair interface service unit, and an equipment call test interface service unit, wherein:
故障通知接口服务单元，用于实时通知95598系统有关计划停电或配网故障时的详细停电信息；The fault notification interface service unit is used to notify the 95598 system of detailed power outage information about planned power outages or distribution network failures in real time;
故障报修接口服务单元，用于把95598系统接收到的电话报修信息实时的推送给抢修指挥系统；Fault repair interface service unit, used to push the telephone repair information received by the 95598 system to the emergency repair command system in real time;
设备召测接口服务单元，用于在低压报修故障研判时向用电信息采集系统召测该报修用户变压器以下的所有用电设备的实时电流电压数据。The equipment calling and testing interface service unit is used to call and test the real-time current and voltage data of all electrical equipment below the transformer of the user reporting for repair to the power consumption information collection system when the low-voltage repair repair fault is judged.
进一步，所述停电详细信息包括停电的范围，停电所影响的中高压用户、设备，受影响的低压设备、用户，停电时间。Further, the detailed information of the power outage includes the scope of the power outage, the medium and high voltage users and equipment affected by the power outage, the affected low voltage equipment and users, and the time of the power outage.
基于营配贯通的配网故障抢修方法，具体步骤为：The emergency repair method for distribution network faults based on the integration of business and distribution, the specific steps are as follows:
1）当配网故障发生时，配电自动化系统将故障信息发送到配网抢修指挥系统，系统依据故障信息，生成故障工单；1) When a distribution network fault occurs, the distribution automation system sends the fault information to the distribution network emergency repair command system, and the system generates a fault work order based on the fault information;
2）工单生成后，系统马上自动进行故障研判并把研判分析的故障信息通知95598系统；2) After the work order is generated, the system automatically conducts fault analysis and judgment and notifies the 95598 system of the fault information analyzed;
3）派发工单；3) Dispatch work orders;
4）系统推荐抢修资源，抢修班组，通知生产值班室进行工单派发；4) The system recommends emergency repair resources, emergency repair teams, and notifies the production duty room to dispatch work orders;
5）班组接单，到达现场进行故障处理；5) The team receives the order and arrives at the scene for troubleshooting;
6）工单归档处理。6) Work order filing processing.
进一步，所述故障研判的步骤为：Further, the steps of fault research and judgment are:
通过配电自动化监测故障线路各设备的电流电压信息，快速定位故障点和故障设备；Monitor the current and voltage information of each device on the faulty line through distribution automation, and quickly locate the fault point and faulty equipment;
结合营配一体化电网模型拼接服务模块，分析出故障范围并分析是否造成停电，如有停电，则分析出停电详细信息并把该停电信息通知95598系统。Combined with the integration of business and distribution grid model to splice service modules, analyze the scope of the fault and analyze whether a power outage is caused. If there is a power outage, analyze the detailed information of the power outage and notify the 95598 system of the power outage information.
其中，所述停电详细信息包括停电范围，停电所影响的中高压用户、设备，受影响的低压设备、用户。Wherein, the detailed information of the power outage includes the scope of the power outage, medium and high-voltage users and equipment affected by the power outage, and low-voltage equipment and users affected by the power outage.
基于营配贯通的配网故障抢修方法，具体步骤为：The emergency repair method for distribution network faults based on the integration of business and distribution, the specific steps are as follows:
1）95598系统接收到报修电话，并把报修信息发送给配网抢修指挥系统，系统依据报修信息，生成报修工单；1) The 95598 system receives the repair call and sends the repair information to the distribution network emergency repair command system, and the system generates a repair work order based on the repair information;
2）工单生成后，系统马上自动进行故障研判，确定故障点并分析故障信息，把故障信息通知95598系统；2) After the work order is generated, the system will automatically conduct fault research and judgment immediately, determine the fault point and analyze the fault information, and notify the 95598 system of the fault information;
3）派发工单；3) Dispatch work orders;
4）系统推荐抢修资源，抢修班组，通知生产值班室进行工单派发；4) The system recommends emergency repair resources, emergency repair teams, and notifies the production duty room to dispatch work orders;
5）班组接单，到达现场进行故障处理；5) The team receives the order and arrives at the scene for troubleshooting;
6）工单归档处理。6) Work order filing processing.
进一步，所述故障研判的步骤为：Further, the steps of fault research and judgment are:
首先通过营配一体化电网模型拼接服务模块，分析出该报修用户所在“变电站—10千伏线路—配变—低压线路—计量箱—客户”模型结构的哪一级；Firstly, through the splicing service module of the integrated business and distribution grid model, analyze which level of the model structure the "substation-10 kV line-distribution transformer-low voltage line-metering box-customer" where the repairing user is located;
通过配电自动化监测故障线路各设备的电流电压信息，快速研判出10千伏线路是否有故障或停电，如有，则快速定位故障点和故障设备，分析故障影响范围和停电范围；然后分析是否由于计划停电或配网故障引起，如果是计划停电引起，该报修纳入计划停电做检修处理，如果是配网故障引起，则纳入配网故障进行处理，并把故障信息通知95598系统；Monitor the current and voltage information of each equipment on the fault line through distribution automation, and quickly determine whether there is a fault or power outage on the 10 kV line. Due to planned power outage or distribution network fault, if it is caused by planned power outage, the repair report will be included in planned power outage for maintenance processing, if it is caused by distribution network fault, it will be included in distribution network fault for processing, and the fault information will be notified to the 95598 system;
如10千伏线路没有停电，则对低压设备进行召测，快速定位低压端故障设备，分析故障影响范围和停电范围，然后判断该报修是否是已有故障的重复报修，如是，则进行工单合并；如果不是则把故障信息通知95598系统。If there is no power outage on the 10kV line, conduct a test call for low-voltage equipment, quickly locate the faulty equipment at the low-voltage end, analyze the scope of the fault and the scope of the power outage, and then judge whether the repair report is a repeated repair report of an existing fault, and if so, proceed to a work order Merge; if not, notify the 95598 system of the fault information.
本发明的有益效果是：本发明基于营配贯通的抢修指挥系统和方法应用于配网抢修中心，整合利用地理信息系统（GIS）、配电自动化系统、PMS、95598客服系统、CIS、用电信息采集系统等的信息基础上构建一套标准化、智能化的抢修指挥技术支持平台，通过营陪贯通实现低压拓扑分析获取低压报修用户所属表箱、所属变压器等相关配网设备的运行信息，采用了准确的客户数据，使配网故障、低压报修故障抢修研判分析能精确到户，协助抢修调度员快速且准确进行抢修指挥，加上配网自动化的远程监测和遥控功能，使电力抢修的效率，停电时间的缩短、经济损失的减少和服务质量的改善得到显著提升。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the emergency repair command system and method based on the battalion-distribution connection of the present invention are applied to the distribution network emergency repair center, and the geographical information system (GIS), power distribution automation system, PMS, 95598 customer service system, CIS, power consumption system are integrated and utilized Based on the information of the information collection system, a set of standardized and intelligent emergency repair command technical support platform is built, and the low-voltage topology analysis is realized to obtain the operation information of the low-voltage repair user’s meter box, transformer and other related distribution network equipment through the operation and support. Accurate customer data is obtained, so that the research and analysis of distribution network faults and low-voltage repair faults can be accurately carried out to households, assisting repair dispatchers to quickly and accurately conduct emergency repair commands, coupled with the remote monitoring and remote control functions of distribution network automation, the efficiency of power emergency repairs , the shortening of outage time, the reduction of economic loss and the improvement of service quality have been significantly improved.
此外，本系统和方法还具有以下几个优点：In addition, the system and method also have the following advantages:
1、解决了营销系统和配网系统设备管理不对应问题，1. Solved the problem that the equipment management of the marketing system and the distribution network system do not correspond,
例如，同一台变压器设备，在PMS系统中有一个PMS编号，在95598系统中有另一个编号，两个编号没有任何可关联的关系，导致无法识别是否是同一个设备；For example, the same transformer equipment has a PMS number in the PMS system and another number in the 95598 system. The two numbers have no correlation, making it impossible to identify whether they are the same equipment;
2、当配网故障发生时，可以分析出该故障设备停电影响了多少低压客户，影响哪些村落，影响哪些台区，并把该信息传送给营销系统，使得营销系统可以对受影响的用户预先做出停电通知；2. When a distribution network failure occurs, it is possible to analyze how many low-voltage customers, which villages, and which station areas are affected by the power outage of the faulty equipment, and transmit this information to the marketing system, so that the marketing system can pre-empt the affected users give a power outage notice;
3、可以快速定位故障节点和故障位置，抢修人员无须进行现场勘察，省时省力；3. The fault node and fault location can be quickly located, and repair personnel do not need to conduct on-site surveys, saving time and effort;
4、可以判定该报修故障是否由配网故障引起，如果是配网故障引起，则该报修的处理纳入配网故障统一处理，无须另外派单处理，避免重复派单。4. It can be determined whether the repair report is caused by a fault in the distribution network. If it is caused by a fault in the distribution network, the processing of the repair report will be included in the unified processing of the distribution network fault, and there is no need to send another order to avoid repeated dispatch.
5、可以判断是否是已有故障的重复报修，如果是重复报修，则该报修的处理纳入已有报修故障统一处理，无须另外派单处理，避免重复派单。5. It can be judged whether it is a repeated repair report of an existing fault. If it is a repeated repair report, the processing of the repair report will be included in the unified processing of the existing repair fault, and there is no need to send another order to deal with it, avoiding repeated dispatch.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式进行进一步的说明：Further explanation is carried out below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:
图1为本发明系统模块结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of system module of the present invention;
图2为本发明方法一流程图；Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the method of the present invention;
图3为本发明方法二流程图。Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the second method of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合实施例和附图对本发明的构思及技术效果进行清楚、完整地描述，以充分地理解本发明的目的、特征和效果。显然，所描述的实施例只是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部实施例，基于本发明的实施例，本领域的技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的其它实施例，均属于本发明保护的范围。The conception and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to The protection scope of the present invention.
营配贯通是指通过对营销业务应用系统(SG186)、生产管理信息系统(PMS)及电网地理空间信息服务平台(电网GIS)数据的集成管理，从而实现电网设备数据与营销客户数据的全面对应与同步更新，是实现电网可开放容量信息实时共享与业扩服务提质提速的前提基础。Integration of business and distribution refers to the comprehensive correspondence between power grid equipment data and marketing customer data through the integrated management of marketing business application system (SG186), production management information system (PMS) and power grid geospatial information service platform (grid GIS) data Synchronous update is the premise and basis for realizing real-time sharing of open capacity information of the power grid and improving the quality and speed of business expansion services.
营配贯通的抢修指挥系统，基于低压普查、“配变—客户”信息互联、配网抢修指挥平台，构建“变电站—10千伏线路—配变—低压线路—客户”的全电压、营配一体化电网模型，能实现配电拓扑与营销客户之间联络畅通。客户一停电，抢修指挥系统就能马上显示出哪条线路、哪个变压器故障；一条线路甚至一个配网设备故障停电，马上能对应具体影响哪些客户，从而大大提高故障抢修效率。The emergency repair command system connecting battalion and distribution is based on the low-voltage general survey, "distribution transformer-customer" information interconnection, and distribution network emergency repair command platform to build a full-voltage, camp-distribution The integrated power grid model can realize smooth communication between power distribution topology and marketing customers. Once a customer loses power, the emergency repair command system can immediately display which line and which transformer are faulty; if a line or even a distribution network equipment fails to power out, it can immediately respond to which customers are specifically affected, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of fault repairs.
参照图1，本发明的基于营配贯通的配网抢修指挥系统，包括配网故障抢修指挥平台、低压报修故障抢修指挥，营配数据接口服务模块和营配一体化电网模型拼接服务模块。Referring to Fig. 1, the distribution network emergency repair command system based on the integration of battalion and distribution of the present invention includes a distribution network fault emergency repair command platform, a low-voltage repair report fault emergency repair command, a battalion-distribution data interface service module, and a battalion-distribution integrated grid model splicing service module.
其中，营配一体化电网模型拼接服务模块利用信息交互总线以及PMS、营销、GIS系统的数据接口服务，实现配网故障抢修指挥平台中低压模型拼接，形成“变电站—线路—配变—用户”中低压配电网全网模型。其具体实现过程如下：当PMS系统新增变电站时，数据接口服务通过信息交互总线推送数据值配网生产抢修指挥平台，配网生产抢修指挥平台及时通过信息交互总线打包发给营销系统。营销系统登记入库后，产生自己系统唯一标识并打包相应信息通过信息交互总线推送给配网生产抢修指挥平台，营配一体化电网模型服务根据三个系统之间的统一编码，完成中低压模型拼接。以10KV配电网为例，是基于GIS平台展示“变电站—10千伏线路—配变—低压线路—客户”的全电压、营配一体化电网模型；配电网在统一的地理信息平台基础上建立完整的“变电站—10千伏线路—配变—低压线路—客户”的全电压、营销配电信息一体化的电网模型，在各级电网模型间建立统一规范的拓扑连接关系，并采取分级分析、分层显示的方式，达到全电压等级电网模型完整、数据统一、显示清晰、操作便捷的最基本要求。在系统中既可对各电压等级的电网或用户进行联合分析，向上或向下追踪，又可分电压等级、分线路、分台区、分地理区域进行分析统计，做到纵向与横向结构均可无缝衔接。Among them, the splicing service module of the integrated grid model of operation and distribution uses the information interaction bus and the data interface services of PMS, marketing, and GIS systems to realize the splicing of medium and low voltage models of the command platform for emergency repair of distribution network faults, forming "substation-line-distribution transformer-user" The whole network model of medium and low voltage distribution network. The specific implementation process is as follows: when a new substation is added to the PMS system, the data interface service pushes the data value to the distribution network production emergency repair command platform through the information interaction bus, and the distribution network production emergency repair command platform packs and sends it to the marketing system through the information interaction bus in time. After the marketing system is registered in the warehouse, it generates its own system unique identifier and packs the corresponding information and pushes it to the distribution network production emergency repair command platform through the information interaction bus. The integrated distribution network model service completes the medium and low voltage model according to the unified code between the three systems. stitching. Taking the 10KV distribution network as an example, it is based on the GIS platform to display the full-voltage, integrated distribution network model of "substation-10kV line-distribution transformer-low-voltage line-customer"; the distribution network is based on a unified geographic information platform Establish a complete power grid model of "substation-10 kV line-distribution transformer-low-voltage line-customer" on the basis of full voltage and integration of marketing and distribution information, and establish a unified and standardized topological connection relationship between power grid models at all levels, and adopt The way of hierarchical analysis and layered display meets the most basic requirements of complete voltage-level power grid model, unified data, clear display, and convenient operation. In the system, it is possible to carry out joint analysis on power grids or users of various voltage levels, track upwards or downwards, and conduct analysis and statistics by voltage level, line, station area, and geographical area, so that the vertical and horizontal structures are balanced. Works seamlessly.
进一步，所述营配数据接口服务模块包括故障通知接口服务单元、故障报修接口服务单元和设备召测接口服务单元，其中：Further, the distribution data interface service module includes a fault notification interface service unit, a fault repair interface service unit, and an equipment call test interface service unit, wherein:
接口服务单元，用于当有计划停电或配网故障时，系统分析完毕后，通知95598系统有哪些设备，哪些小区、街道、村落，哪些用户将受到影响，停电时间，何时恢复供电等详细的停电信息；该接口可以实时通知，95598系统能实时知道详细的停电信息，可以预先通知用户，实现“停电主动通知”，防止用户重复报修；The interface service unit is used to notify 95598 of which equipment, which districts, streets, villages, which users will be affected, the time of power failure, when the power supply will be restored, etc. Power outage information; this interface can be notified in real time, 95598 system can know detailed power outage information in real time, and can notify users in advance to realize "active notification of power outage" to prevent users from repeatedly reporting for repairs;
接口服务单元，用于把95598系统接收到的电话报修信息实时的推送给抢修指挥系统，该接口要保证信息的完整性和推送的实时性；The interface service unit is used to push the telephone repair information received by the 95598 system to the emergency repair command system in real time. The interface must ensure the integrity of the information and the real-time push;
接口服务单元，用于在低压报修故障研判时向用电信息采集系统召测该报修用户变压器以下的所有用电设备的实时电流电压数据，包括台区、集中器、智能电表。通过召测，反向追溯，可以快速、准确地定位报修故障的故障节点。The interface service unit is used to call the power consumption information collection system to measure the real-time current and voltage data of all electrical equipment below the transformer of the repairing user when the low-voltage repairing fault is researched and judged, including the station area, the concentrator, and the smart meter. Through recall testing and reverse tracing, the fault node of the reported fault can be quickly and accurately located.
进一步参照图2，基于营配贯通的配网故障抢修方法，具体步骤为：Further referring to Figure 2, the distribution network fault repair method based on the integration of business and distribution, the specific steps are as follows:
1）配网发生故障，配网抢修指挥系统接收到配电自动化系统发送的故障信息并依据故障信息生成故障工单；1) When the distribution network fails, the distribution network emergency repair command system receives the fault information sent by the distribution automation system and generates a fault work order according to the fault information;
2）工单生成后，系统马上自动进行故障研判，通过配电自动化监测故障线路各设备的电流电压信息，快速定位故障点和故障设备；同时结合营配一体化电网模型，分析出故障范围并分析是否造成停电，如有停电，则分析出停电详细信息，如停电范围，停电所影响的中高压用户、设备，受影响的低压设备、用户，并把该停电信息通知95598系统；2) After the work order is generated, the system automatically conducts fault research and judgment immediately, monitors the current and voltage information of each device on the faulty line through distribution automation, and quickly locates the fault point and faulty equipment; Analyze whether a power outage is caused. If there is a power outage, analyze the detailed information of the power outage, such as the scope of the power outage, the medium and high voltage users and equipment affected by the power outage, and the affected low-voltage equipment and users, and notify the 95598 system of the power outage information;
3）派发工单；3) Dispatch work orders;
4）系统推荐抢修资源，抢修班组，通知生产值班室进行工单派发；4) The system recommends emergency repair resources, emergency repair teams, and notifies the production duty room to dispatch work orders;
5）班组接单，到达现场进行故障处理；5) The team receives the order and arrives at the scene for troubleshooting;
6）工单归档处理。6) Work order filing processing.
进一步参照图3，基于营配贯通的配网故障抢修方法，具体步骤为：Further referring to Figure 3, the distribution network fault repair method based on the integration of business and distribution, the specific steps are as follows:
1）95598系统接收到报修电话，并把报修信息发送给配网抢修指挥系统，系统依据报修信息，生成报修工单；1) The 95598 system receives the repair call and sends the repair information to the distribution network emergency repair command system, and the system generates a repair work order based on the repair information;
2）工单生成后，系统马上自动进行故障研判，基于配电自动化、营配一体化电网模型和低压设备召测，快速定位故障点并分析故障信息，具体包括以下步骤：2) After the work order is generated, the system will automatically conduct fault research and judgment immediately. Based on the power distribution automation, integrated distribution network model and low-voltage equipment call test, the fault point is quickly located and the fault information is analyzed. The specific steps include the following:
首先通过营配一体化电网模型，分析出该报修用户所在“变电站—10千伏线路—配变—低压线路—计量箱—客户”模型结构的哪一级；Firstly, through the model of integrated distribution network, analyze the level of the model structure of "substation-10 kV line-distribution transformer-low voltage line-metering box-customer" where the repairing user is located;
通过配电自动化监测故障线路各设备的电流电压信息，快速研判出10千伏线路是否有故障或停电，如有，则快速定位故障点和故障设备，分析故障影响范围和停电范围；然后分析是否由于计划停电或配网故障引起，如果是计划停电引起，该报修纳入计划停电做检修处理，如果是配网故障引起，则纳入配网故障进行处理，并把故障信息通知95598系统；Monitor the current and voltage information of each equipment on the fault line through distribution automation, and quickly determine whether there is a fault or power outage on the 10 kV line. Due to planned power outage or distribution network fault, if it is caused by planned power outage, the repair report will be included in planned power outage for maintenance processing, if it is caused by distribution network fault, it will be included in distribution network fault for processing, and the fault information will be notified to the 95598 system;
如10千伏线路没有停电，则对低压设备进行召测，快速定位低压端故障设备，分析故障影响范围和停电范围，然后判断该报修是否是已有故障的重复报修，如是，则进行工单合并；如果不是则把故障信息通知95598系统；If there is no power outage on the 10kV line, conduct a test call for low-voltage equipment, quickly locate the faulty equipment at the low-voltage end, analyze the scope of the fault and the scope of the power outage, and then judge whether the repair report is a repeated repair report of an existing fault, and if so, proceed to a work order Merge; if not, notify the 95598 system of the fault information;
3）派发工单；3) Dispatch work orders;
4）系统推荐抢修资源，抢修班组，通知生产值班室进行工单派发；4) The system recommends emergency repair resources, emergency repair teams, and notifies the production duty room to dispatch work orders;
5）班组接单，到达现场进行故障处理；5) The team receives the order and arrives at the scene for troubleshooting;
6）工单归档处理。6) Work order filing processing.
本发明的实施方式并不受上述实施例的限制，只要其以基本相同的手段达到本发明的技术效果，都应属于本发明的保护范围。The embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the above-mentioned examples, as long as they achieve the technical effect of the present invention by basically the same means, they should all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510698581.5ACN105305393A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Distribution network emergency repair commanding system and method based on marketing and distribution communication |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510698581.5ACN105305393A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Distribution network emergency repair commanding system and method based on marketing and distribution communication |
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| CN105305393Atrue CN105305393A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510698581.5APendingCN105305393A (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Distribution network emergency repair commanding system and method based on marketing and distribution communication |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20160203 | |
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