Summary of the invention
Because above-mentioned problem, object of the present invention for provide a kind of not only can avoid operating time finger obscures user's sight line and reduce panel scratch problem outside, more can have the portable electric device without gear touch-control and the touch-control enclosing cover thereof of the convenience of singlehanded manipulation.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, according to the touch-control enclosing cover of a kind of portable electric device without gear touch-control of the present invention, portable electric device without gear touch-control comprises panel and control module, and can electronic equipment be controlled, touch-control enclosing cover comprises enclosing cover and touch-control sensing structure, be arranged on outer covering, touch-control sensing structure is electrically connected control module, and has multiple check point touch-control sensing structure division area or gross area, wherein, control module calculates the number of bursts distribution of these check points at interval of the schedule time, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position, and number of bursts is distributed, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position and the activation Rule of judgment comparison be stored in advance without the portable electric device keeping off touch-control, if number of bursts distributes, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position meet activation Rule of judgment, then allow at least one input action of touch-control sensing Structure Receive user input, and control electronic equipment according to input action correspondence.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, comprise panel, control module and touch-control enclosing cover according to a kind of portable electric device without gear touch-control of the present invention.Touch-control enclosing cover comprises enclosing cover and touch-control sensing structure, enclosing cover is arranged on the opposite side relative to panel on the portable electric device without gear touch-control, be arranged on outer covering, touch-control sensing structure is electrically connected control module, and has multiple check point touch-control sensing structure division area or gross area, wherein, control module calculates the number of bursts distribution of these check points at interval of the schedule time, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position, and number of bursts is distributed, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position and the activation Rule of judgment comparison be stored in advance without the portable electric device keeping off touch-control, if number of bursts distributes, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position meet activation Rule of judgment, then allow at least one input action of touch-control sensing Structure Receive user input, and control electronic equipment according to input action correspondence.
In one embodiment, touch-control sensing vibrational power flow at the inside surface of enclosing cover towards panel, or is arranged on the outside surface of enclosing cover away from panel.
In one embodiment, touch-control sensing structure comprises conductive layer, how rice metal wire, Graphene or metallic mesh.
In one embodiment, touch-control sensing structure is formed directly into outer covering.
In one embodiment, touch-control sensing structure is capacitance touching control.
In one embodiment, touch-control enclosing cover is one of integrated member of the portable electric device of nothing gear touch-control.
In one embodiment, the sidewall that enclosing cover has lid and extends from least part of periphery of lid, and touch-control sensing vibrational power flow is on lid, and be extended at least one sidewall.
In one embodiment, the portable electric device without gear touch-control comprises wireless transmitting unit further, and itself and control module are electrically connected, and electronic equipment has the radio receiving unit corresponding with wireless transmitting unit.
In one embodiment, wireless transmitting unit or radio receiving unit are infrared module, bluetooth module, radio-frequency module or wireless communication module.
In one embodiment, the portable electric device without gear touch-control comprises eyeball tracking assembly further, eyeball tracking assembly acquisition eyeball information, and the corresponding panel of eyeball information has positional information, the object of the corresponding Display panel of positional information.
In one embodiment, portable electric device without gear touch-control comprises wireless communication unit further, wireless communication unit has wireless communication chips and antenna, and wireless communication chips and control module are electrically connected, and antenna is arranged at enclosing cover or touch-control sensing structure.
In one embodiment, user with the portable electric device of one-handed performance without gear touch-control, and touch-control enclosing cover toward light source or panel back on light source.
In one embodiment, a circuit board, a battery or a memory card is more comprised between touch-control enclosing cover and panel.
From the above, because of in the portable electric device without gear touch-control of the present invention and touch-control enclosing cover thereof, because user can carry out touch control operation on the touch-control enclosing cover of the portable electric device without gear touch-control, therefore point the software object that can not obstruct the view or shown by panel, certainly also can not open the link of high information density picture and produce false touch phenomenon.In addition, due to operating electronic devices on touch-control enclosing cover, the scratch situation of panel therefore also can be reduced.In addition, also because user can carry out touch control operation on touch-control enclosing cover, therefore, except can except one hand grips, also can use the such as forefinger of the same hand, middle finger carrys out operating electronic devices, compare known use be hold by one hand and can only carry out situation about manipulating with thumb, the present invention also has efficiency and the convenience of sizable manual mode operation, and can realize high-quality and fine user experiences.
In addition, in one embodiment, the portable electric device without gear touch-control is in strong light environment, the such as outdoor sun or the strong illumination lamp of indoor.When user can one-handed performance without gear touch-control portable electric device, and its touch-control enclosing cover is towards the light source (panel is towards user) of strong light environment, now panel is back on the light source (backlight) of strong light environment, touch-control enclosing cover is blocked light source and is promoted visual, and continues to operate as the aforementioned or input control with one hand.Further, user can only to be hold by one hand, and carry out control inputs by the forefinger of this hand and/or middle finger.Therefore, can lifting operation without gear touch-control portable electric device in the convenience of light intensity light source (as under sunlight) one-handed performance.And increase than the flexibility ratio of thumb during known one hand manipulation when operating on touch-control enclosing cover with forefinger or middle finger, and create to be hold by one hand to refer to that the new user of touch-control experiences more.
In addition, must distribute in number of bursts, triggered time, trigger rate, under number of bursts pattern or trigger position meet the prerequisite activating Rule of judgment, portable electric device just can accept the input action of user and carry out correspondence control to electronic equipment, therefore, when there being other user to operate portable electric device, then can distribute because of number of bursts, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position not identical with the activation Rule of judgment that former user presets, and cannot continue to operate portable electric device, the security of portable electric device entirety can be promoted thus.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to relevant drawings, the portable electric device without gear touch-control and the touch-control enclosing cover thereof of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, wherein identical assembly is illustrated with identical Reference numeral.
The invention provides a kind of avoidance to No. 5825352, Logitech U.S. Patent number design, to remove patent infringement doubt, and create user and more optimize experience in Logitech product technology.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, wherein, Fig. 1 is the use schematic diagram of a kind of portable electric device 1 without gear touch-control of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the nothing gear portable electric device 1 of touch-control and the functional block diagram of an electronic equipment 2 of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram at another visual angle of the portable electric device 1 of Fig. 1.
Portable electric device 1 (hereinafter referred to as portable electric device 1) without gear touch-control can be such as intelligent mobile phone (smartphone), flat computer (tablet), personal digital assistant (personaldigitalassistant, PDA), GPS (GlobalPositioningSystem, GPS) etc.In this, be that intelligent mobile phone is example in a handheld.In addition, the assembly of the portable electric device 1 of the present embodiment can realize by the combination of the hardware of one or more signal transacting and/or integrated circuit, software or firmware.
Portable electric device 1 can control electronic equipment 2, and comprises panel 11, control module 12 and touch-control enclosing cover 13.In addition, portable electric device 1 can comprise storage unit 14 further; Wherein, control module 12 is electrically connected with panel 11, touch-control enclosing cover 13 and storage unit 14 respectively.In addition, portable electric device 1 and electronic equipment 2 couple, and coupling and can be wired coupling or wireless coupling, in this, is be coupled to example with wireless.
Panel 11 is arranged on the side of portable electric device 1, such as, be that side of the contiguous user's sight line of portable electric device 1; Wherein, panel 11 can be such as display panels, organic LED display panel, touch-control display panel or electrophoretic display panel, is not limited in this.Panel 11 is except can showing general picture, also graphic user interface (graphicaluserinterface can be provided, GUI) to user, and graphic user interface can have one or more figure, to present various known software parts in the mode of figure (such as icon) on panel 11.
Touch-control enclosing cover 13 comprises enclosing cover 131 and touch-control sensing structure 132.Enclosing cover 131 is arranged on the opposite side (i.e. the opposite side of display surface) of portable electric device 1 relative to panel 11, and touch-control sensing structure 13 can be arranged on enclosing cover 131 area or gross area.In the present embodiment, the sidewall 1312 that enclosing cover 131 has lid 1311 and extends from least part of periphery of lid, and touch-control sensing structure 132 is electrically connected at control module 12, and can be arranged on lid 1311 area or gross area.In addition, the touch-control sensing structure 132 of the present embodiment is except being arranged on lid 1311, on the more extensible sidewall 1312 being arranged on enclosing cover 131 both sides, also namely touch-control sensing structure 132 is two sides directly being extended to enclosing cover 131 by lid 1311, to increase the area of the executable operations of user.In other embodiments, touch-control sensing structure 132 also can only be arranged at lid 1311; In addition, physical button (such as sound key) also can be replaced by the touch-control sensing structure 132 of the present embodiment, and the present invention is not as limit.
The portable electric device 1 of the present embodiment can allow user such as on touch-control enclosing cover 13, carry out touch control operation with finger, and panel 11 according to the operation instruction of attitude (or being called gesture) the display correspondence of user's operation, can produce interaction with the graphic user interface be shown on panel 11 thus.For example, when the finger of user slides on touch-control enclosing cover 13, panel 11 also has corresponding cursor (shape of such as arrow or hand) and then to slide at correspondence position.In this, touch-control can be such as that user passes through finger or pointer, completes in the mode contacting or be close to contact.In addition, producing interaction with graphic user interface can be such as that user carries out clicking, amplify or moving in the mode of touch-control on touch-control enclosing cover 13 by pointing.For example, when the finger of user raps on touch-control enclosing cover 13, panel 11 will perform the object of correspondence position information, thus by directly controlling, performing the object shown by panel 11 on touch-control enclosing cover 13, therefore can realize the object without gear touch-control.Alleged herein " touch-control " can comprise operating gesture or operating attitude, such as rap or rap many under, slip once or many lower slips (such as by left-to-right slip, by the right side to left slip, up or down slip) or multifinger hand refer to sequentially knock, refer to slide etc. together more.In addition, the operational motion that operating gesture is corresponding can be portable electric device 1 factory setting, also can be formed according to different use habit editors by user.Therefore, as shown in Figure 1, user can check the content shown by panel 11 in the front of portable electric device 1, and inputs from the touch-control enclosing cover 13 at the back side.In addition, in one embodiment, the portable electric device 1 without gear touch-control is in strong light environment, the such as outdoor sun or the strong illumination lamp of indoor.When user can one-handed performance without gear touch-control portable electric device 1, and its touch-control enclosing cover 13 is towards the light source (panel 11 is towards user) of strong light environment, now panel 11 is back on the light source (backlight) of strong light environment, touch-control enclosing cover 13 is blocked light source and is promoted visual, and continues to operate as the aforementioned or input control with one hand.Further, user can only to be hold by one hand, and carry out control inputs by the forefinger of this hand and/or middle finger.Therefore, can lifting operation without gear touch-control portable electric device 1 in the convenience of light intensity light source (as under sunlight) one-handed performance.And increase than the flexibility ratio of thumb during known one hand manipulation when operating on touch-control enclosing cover 13 with forefinger or middle finger, and create to be hold by one hand to refer to that the new user of touch-control experiences more.
In addition, above-mentioned touch-control sensing structure 132 is except can being arranged on lid 1311 and sidewall 1312, and other that more can be arranged on portable electric device 1 according to different demands can not the position of shield panel 11, such as end face and bottom surface.Therefore, if user is for when touch-control enclosing cover 13 enterprising line operate, as shown in Figure 1, the display of panel 11 can not be covered by finger, more can avoid the situation of false touch further.In addition, other benefit that user can be provided to carry out inputting in the mode of touch-control by touch-control enclosing cover 13 is, touch-control enclosing cover 13 must not coordinate the display usefulness of panel 11 and adopt transparent touch-control sensing material (such as ITO), and the selection of therefore material has more elasticity and cost more easy to control.
Touch-control sensing structure 132 can be arranged on the inside surface (i.e. the inside of portable electric device 1) of enclosing cover 131 towards panel 11, or is arranged on the outside surface (i.e. the outside of portable electric device 1) of enclosing cover 131 away from panel 11.The touch-control sensing structure 132 of the present embodiment is such as capacitance type touch-control structure, and is formed at the inside surface of enclosing cover 131 towards panel 11, and is directly be formed on lid 1311 and two side 1312 as example.In various embodiments, if when touch-control sensing structure 13 is arranged on the outside surface of enclosing cover 131 away from panel 11, then need to add that layer protective layer is to protect touch-control sensing structure 13.In addition, it is noted that the material of above-mentioned enclosing cover 131 can be glass or other material, and be one of integrated member of portable electric device 1.In other words; touch-control enclosing cover 13 is not additional parts (external parts is such as the protective sleeve of electronic installation), therefore, after being separated by touch-control enclosing cover 13 in portable electric device 1; the internals of portable electric device 1 can be seen, such as the assembly such as battery or integrated circuit.In one embodiment, a circuit board, a battery or a memory card is more comprised between touch-control enclosing cover 13 and panel 11.In addition, touch-control sensing structure 132 can comprise radiating circuit and receiving circuit (Tx, Rx of being namely commonly called as, figure does not show), and its material can be conductive layer (certainly also can use transparency conducting layer, such as indium tin oxide, indium-zinc oxide, fluorine doped tin oxide, Al-Doped ZnO or gallium-doped zinc oxide), how rice metal line layer, Graphene (graphene) or metallic mesh (metalmesh), do not limit.If when using the material that metallic mesh, how rice metal wire or Graphene are touch-control sensing structure 132, then Tx and Rx can be utilized further to carry out the transmission (such as wireless charging) of wireless power.
In certain embodiments, portable electric device 1 can comprise another touch-control sensing structure (figure does not show) further, this another touch-control sensing structure can be arranged on panel 11, panel 11 is made to become touch-control display panel, therefore, user except can carrying out nothing gear touch control operation on enclosing cover 131, another touch-control sensing structure also can provide another kind of operation interface of linking up with equipment, therefore user can select to cover outside on 131 and carry out nothing gear touch control operation, also can select directly on touch-control display panel, to operate portable electric device 1, or on enclosing cover 131 with touch-control display panel, operate portable electric device 1 simultaneously.
Shown in Fig. 2, control module 12 is arranged in the circuit board of portable electric device 1 inside, and it can be made up of single process chip or multiple process chip.Control module 12 is except except the content shown by control panel 11, also can control the action of touch-control enclosing cover 13 simultaneously.In addition, storage unit 14 is the storage medium of portable electric device 1, and can be the internal memory of portable electric device 1 inside, or is the internal memory (such as high in the clouds internal memory) of portable electric device 1 outside, does not limit.Wherein, storage unit 14 such as can comprise ROM (read-only memory) (ROM), random access memory (RAM), quick flashing (Flash) internal memory, field programmable gate array (Field-ProgrammableGateArray, FPGA), or the internal memory of other form, do not limit.In addition, one or more program can be stored in storage unit 14, and configuration is performed by control module 12 (can comprise one or more processor).In addition, storage unit 14 also can the electronic data etc. of store operation system, application program, data processor and various document (document).Wherein, operating system is the program of supervisory computer hardware and software resource, and application program can be such as copy editor's program or e-mail program, or other.In the present embodiment, control module 12 comprises CPU (central processing unit) (CentralProcessingUnit, CPU) for example, and perform these programs by control module 12.
In addition, the portable electric device 1 without gear touch-control of the present embodiment can comprise wireless transmitting unit 16 further, and wireless transmitting unit 16 and control module 12 are electrically connected.In addition, electronic equipment 2 has the radio receiving unit 21 corresponding with wireless transmitting unit 16.Wherein, wireless transmitting unit 16 or radio receiving unit 21 can be infrared module, bluetooth module, radio-frequency module or wireless communication module, in this, are not particularly limited.Therefore, the input action of user can make control module 12 control wireless transmitting unit 16 emissioning controling signal, and control signal can be received by radio receiving unit 21, controls the action of electronic equipment 2 thus by portable electric device 1.Wherein, portable electric device 1 can have such as APP software, when the correspondence that user carries out panel 11 display icon on touch-control enclosing cover 13 touches control, the input action of touch-control can perform APP software corresponding to this icon, controls the action of electronic equipment 2 thus by portable electric device 1.For example, electronic equipment 2 is such as LCD TV, when user carries out input action in touch-control enclosing cover 13 and performs this control software design, can by the telepilot (wireless transmitting unit 16 and radio receiving unit 21 can such as be infrared module) of portable electric device 1 as LCD TV, therefore, user can control the action of LCD TV on touch-control enclosing cover 13, such as turntable or adjustment volume etc.
Then, please then with reference to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 A, wherein, Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of the touch-control enclosing cover of one embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 5 A is that user is with the schematic perspective view of two finger manipulation touch-control enclosing covers.
The touch-control sensing structure 132 of the present embodiment can comprise the first sensed layer 132a, the second sensed layer 132b, capacitance detection unit 132c and voltage feeding unit 132d.
First sensed layer 132a and the second sensed layer 132b is electrically connected respectively by circuit and capacitance detection unit 132c.Wherein, the first sensed layer 132a has many first sense wires, and these first sense wires configure along first direction X (such as horizontal direction) interval.Second sensed layer 132b is relative, and first sensed layer 132a is arranged, and has many second sense wires, and these second sense wires configure along second direction Y (such as vertical direction) interval.Wherein, the first sensed layer 132a and the second sensed layer 132b are in space for being separated setting.Specifically, the first sensed layer 132a and the second sensed layer 132b is the Different Plane (both are by insulation course electrical isolation) being arranged in space.In addition, these first sense wires and these the second sense wires are staggered to form multiple check point P respectively.And voltage feeding unit 132d can provide voltage signal to the second sense wire, because the first sense wire and the second sense wire are apart from very near, and be all electric conductor, therefore will have coupling capacitance at intervening portion (i.e. check point P) place between each first sense wire and each the second sense wire.It is noted that the first sensed layer 132a of the present embodiment and the second sensed layer 132b is arranged on enclosing cover 131 towards on the inside surface of panel 11, therefore, need a layer insulating (figure does not show) with electrical isolation between the two.But in various embodiments, first sensed layer 132a can be arranged on enclosing cover 131 towards on the inside surface of panel 11, and the second sensed layer 132b is arranged on (or contrary) on the outside surface of enclosing cover 131 away from panel 11, between the two can enclosing cover 131 as the material of electrical isolation, do not need to arrange insulation course again.
Capacitance detection unit 132c is electrically connected with these first sense wires and these the second sense wires respectively, to detect the change of coupling capacitance between these first sense wires and these the second sense wires, and then provide and touch signal, and touching signals can be sent to control module 12, perform for control module 12 and judge or analyze, to confirm the object chosen and the control action producing correspondence.For example, when the finger contact of user or when being close to the specific check point P of contact, finger will change corresponding to the coupling electric charge (chargecoupling) between the first sense wire of check point P position and the second sense wire, and then has influence on the capacitance of this check point P.Detected the change of the coupling capacitance between the first sense wire second sense wire by capacitance detection unit 132c, can judge that user points contacted position.
Capacitance detection unit 132c can include one or more induction chip (sensorIC), it is in order to detect the capacitance of each check point P, and the capacitance signal of simulation pattern is converted to digital capacitance signal, then by digital capacitance Signal transmissions to the control module 12 (the non-indicative control unit 12 of Fig. 4) be electrically connected with capacitance detection unit 132c.
In addition, in other embodiments, can comprise wave filter further between these the first sense wire and capacitance detection unit 132c, it can utilize the circuit of such as sign-changing amplifier (invertingamplifier) to realize.The stray capacitance (parasiticcapacitance) of touch-control sensing structure inside can be eliminated by wave filter.Capacity effect between such as, capacity effect between the first different sense wires, the second different sense wires or the capacity effect of each sense wire respectively and between earthing potential.In simple terms, the capacitive effect beyond the wave filter not examined P of signal that can make to input to capacitance detection unit 132c.
To explain the touch-control sensing structure 132 of touch-control enclosing cover 13 by referring to that input produces the mode of respective operations more below.
Shown in Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, wherein, Fig. 5 B is the capacitance variations schematic diagram of display two nonoverlapping fingers after scanning touch-control sensing structure 132.
Fig. 5 A is the schematic diagram of multiple finger contact touch-control enclosing covers 13 of display user, and the finger quantity of the mode that actual finger contacts with touch-control enclosing cover 13, contact is not limit with drawing.In addition, although the present embodiment is presented at the enterprising line operate of lid 1311 of enclosing cover 131, in other embodiments, also can have and refer to operate in lid 1311 and sidewall 1312 more, be operating as restriction not with drawing.
In the present embodiment, be for middle finger F1, forefinger F2 as operation finger.When middle finger F1 and forefinger F2 contacts the touch-control sensing structure 132 of lid 131 simultaneously, capacitance detection unit 132c can detect the first peak value 200 and the second peak value 204, first peak value 200 is the coupling capacitance variable quantity of corresponding middle finger F1 in touch-control sensing structure 132, and the second peak value 204 is the coupling capacitance variable quantity of corresponding forefinger F2 in touch-control sensing structure 132.Being close between the first peak value 200 and the second peak value 204 is trough value 202, this trough value 202 be by two fingers between gap produced.Therefore mode of the mistiming produced by the first peak value 200 and the second peak value 204 inspecting coupling capacitance variable quantity, synchronizing moving, relative movement etc., the finger input attitude of user can be estimated out, and this finger is touched signal send control module 12 to and carry out corresponding control operation.This area usually know that the knowledgeable should understand, if the finger quantity of operation increases, the quantity of trough and the mode of application between its peak value of increase that will be corresponding, peak value.Accordingly, sequentially or simultaneously contacted in touch-control sensing structure 132 by multiple finger, move, dissimilar operation can be carried out on touch-control enclosing cover 13, and when realizing avoiding operation, the method for the detection finger input of finger obscures user sight line.
In addition, although the trough value 202 shown by Fig. 5 B is the coupling capacitance variable quantity of non-zero, the trough value 202 that also can have an embodiment is zero, and the numerical value change of trough value 202 will be different according to the distance of adjacent finger.
In addition, please refer to shown in Fig. 6, it is in the portable electric device 1 of Fig. 1, the schematic diagram that touch-control enclosing cover 13 is triggered.Fig. 6 does not show touch-control sensing structure 132.
Specifically, user is when operating portable electric device 1, the gripping custom of this user can be preset, and control module 13 can analyze this user at the number of bursts distribution of operating and setting interface time institute trigger detection point, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position, and be defined as activation Rule of judgment, and be stored in storage unit 14.In other words, be exactly first the grip position or custom etc. of this user when operating portable electric device 1 are defined as activation Rule of judgment.For example, for number of bursts distribution, number of bursts pattern or trigger position, as shown in Figure 6, when user's hand-held formula electronic installation 1, control module 13 can analyze the check point position that grip position is triggered, and by adjacent for this position and number of bursts is greater than predetermined value is defined as toggle area A.The number of bursts of the check point of the present embodiment be distributed in sidewall 1312 one of them there is a toggle area A1, another sidewall 1312 has two toggle area A2, and lid 1311 has a toggle area A3.In other words, the number of bursts distribution of the present embodiment and trigger position refer to distributed quantity and the position of each toggle area, and number of bursts pattern is then the shape of each toggle area A, the i.e. shape of toggle area A1, A2, A3.In addition, trigger rate is the click frequency of some position, and the triggered time refers to that grip locations exceedes certain hour, or the work and rest custom of user etc.
After setting completes, control module 12 just calculates the number of bursts distribution of these check points on touch-control enclosing cover 13, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position at interval of the schedule time.Therefore, when the hand of user touches touch-control enclosing cover 13, control module 13 is after signal is touched in reception, can calculate the number of bursts distribution of the check point be triggered, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position, and number of bursts distribution calculating obtained, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position and the activation Rule of judgment be stored in advance in portable electric device 1 are compared.
If when number of bursts distribution, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position meet activation Rule of judgment, then allow touch-control sensing structure 132 to receive at least one input action of user's input, and control electronic equipment 2 according to this input action correspondence.In other words, must distribute in number of bursts, under triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position meet the prerequisite activating Rule of judgment, control module 13 just can perform other action, and the input namely allowing user to receive control action by touch-control sensing structure 132 carrys out corresponding control electronic equipment 2.Therefore, when gripping when there being other user and think operation portable electric device 1, then can distribute because of number of bursts, the triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position not identical with the activation Rule of judgment that former user presets, and cannot continue to operate portable electric device 1, promote the security of portable electric device 1 thus.
Supplementary notes, if number of bursts pattern is multiple contacts, do not meet activation Rule of judgment by being directly judged to be, in this, multiplely refer to two or more.In the present embodiment, " face contact " refer to user touch the single toggle area on touch-control enclosing cover 13 diameter or from an engagement edge to the longest distance of another engagement edge be more than 7 millimeters.If foregoing is not carrying out touch control operation to portable electric device 1 based on user, and it is just simple when gripping portable electric device 1, the multiple number of bursts pattern for face contact of easy generation, therefore directly judges that this trigger event does not meet activation Rule of judgment.
In addition, also the number of bursts pattern of the trigger event of an embodiment can be had to be single face contact, and can judge as activation according to the position of this single contact, such as, when the position of single contact is positioned at the first half of portable electric device, be also judged to not meet activation Rule of judgment.If this kind of setting also utilizes finger when touch-control back of the body lid carries out touch control operation based on user's normal hand-held formula electronic installation, the toggle area that the palm of user may contact in the Lower Half forming surface of portable electric device, and can not in the toggle area of first half forming surface contact, and carry out the finger of touch control operation and touch-control at the first half and carry on the back the toggle area that the contact of covering produces, its diameter or usually can not be greater than 7 millimeters to the longest distance of another engagement edge from an engagement edge.Therefore when the position of single contact is positioned at the first half of portable electric device, user is carrying out touch control operation, and may be carrying out the action of such as wiping enclosing cover or hold portable electric device merely.In this, the first half or Lower Half can be for benchmark with the center of the center of enclosing cover or touch-control sensing structure, and situation when operating portable electric device with user and opinion, being the first half higher than the part on center, is Lower Half lower than the part under center.
In addition, in an a little embodiment, portable electric device 1 can comprise finger print identification unit (figure do not show) further, and finger print identification unit and control module 12 are electrically connected, and can the fingerprint of identification at least one finger.Therefore, its fingerprint can be stored in storage unit 14 by user in advance, when portable electric device 1 will be activated, finger can be touched the specific region on the lid 1311 of such as touch-control enclosing cover 13, and the fingerprint in specific region and the fingerprint stored in advance can be compared by control module 12, if meet, then portable electric device 1 can be activated, and accepts the input action of this user input.If do not meet, then control module 12 judges that this user is as unallowed user, therefore cannot activate portable electric device 1.In addition, in certain embodiments, portable electric device 1 can comprise palmmprint identification unit (figure do not show) further, and palmmprint identification unit and control module 12 are electrically connected, and can at least part of palmmprint of identification user.Therefore, its palmmprint also can store in ability storage unit 14 by user in advance, when portable electric device 1 will be activated, palm can be pasted the specific region on the lid 1311 touching such as touch-control enclosing cover 13, and the palmmprint in specific region and the palmmprint stored in advance can be compared by control module 12, if meet, then portable electric device 1 can be activated, and accepts the input action of this user input.If do not meet, then control module 12 judges that this user is as unallowed user, therefore cannot activate portable electric device 1.The content that above-mentioned input action such as can be and opens webpage, read Email, execution APP etc., the present invention does not limit.
In addition, please refer to shown in Fig. 7, it is another use schematic diagram of portable electric device 1.
Portable electric device 1 can comprise eyeball tracking assembly 15 further, and eyeball tracking assembly 15 and control module 12 are electrically connected (scheming not show).The eyeball tracking assembly 15 of the present embodiment can be eye tracker, camera, camera or infra-red ray detection device, and it can in order to detect and to capture the eyeball information of user.Eyeball information such as can be eye image, eye coordinate or its combination.Wherein, the corresponding panel 11 of eyeball information that eyeball tracking assembly 15 captures and there is positional information, and positional information can at least one object shown by corresponding panel 11.What remark additionally is, positional information herein must be not identical with the position that user's eyes are focused, positional information herein can be modified into the position from the nearest object of the positional distance of user's eyes focusing, also namely choose object for the convenience of the users, positional information herein will auto modification to nearest object's position.
In addition, as shown in Figure 7, panel 11 in correspondence position information place indication example as arrow, can understand current correspondence in the position of positional information to allow user.When the eyeball information changing of user, the positional information (arrow) on panel 11 also can carry out corresponding movement.
Below, please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, to illustrate how the eyeball information that eyeball tracking assembly 15 captures coordinates the method detecting finger input.Following all operations attitude (operating gesture) is the touch operation attitude that user utilizes finger on touch-control enclosing cover 13.In addition, the detection finger input of the present embodiment can be applicable to above-mentioned portable electric device 1, but is not restriction with aforementioned means.Wherein, the method detecting finger input can comprise following: first, by capturing eyeball information by eyeball tracking assembly 15, and eyeball information such as can be eye image, eye coordinate or its combination.Then, the corresponding panel 11 of eyeball information has positional information, and positional information then may correspond at least one object that panel 11 shows.Object such as can be icon (icon), its corresponding application program.The positional information of the present embodiment may correspond to the position moved to from the nearest object of positional information.
Then, scanning touch-control sensing structure 132, detects the change (i.e. the change of check point P coupling capacitance) of coupling capacitance between these first sense wires of touch-control sensing structure 132 and these the second sense wires thus.When there being a finger to touch touch-control sensing structure 132 (knock or fit), coupling capacitance will change and produce touches signal, touches signal and can be sent to control module 12.Now, the control module 12 of portable electric device 1 according to touching signal, can confirm the object chosen.What now receive touches signal for confirming that the corresponding objects of positional information (arrow) is the object for selecting.In addition, confirm that the object chosen can by highlight indication (such as color change), but in other embodiments, highlight indication also can prompting frame, alteration of form (such as become large), make the object flicker that is selected or present in modes such as the other displaying symbols of the object be selected.
Portable electric device 1 according to touching signal, will confirm the object chosen, and performing instruction corresponding to this object simultaneously.In other words, when touch-control sensing structure 132 test example as single finger tap, two rap produce coupling capacitance change time, portable electric device 1 will perform the application program corresponding to the object of correspondence position information.Such as, after single finger tap, after confirming to choose browser shortcut diagram, browser will be performed.
In addition, when being applied to the situation how finger inputs, such as user increases another finger and touches touch-control sensing structure 132 rear (now touch-control sensing structure 132 receives two fingers and touches signal T1, T2), now control module 12 such as can judge two fingers inputted respectively in adjacent sequential touch signal T1, T2 corresponding perform an action as " by select object move ", therefore when two finger continuous contact touch-control sensing structures 132 also move thereon, the mobile routes that the object that panel 11 shows will respond two fingers carry out corresponding movement.Special instruction, the present embodiment only the one or more finger of application in the mode of touch-control sensing structure 132 executable operations, this area usually know that the knowledgeable according to the explanation of the present embodiment, should develop different modes of operation.
In addition, in certain embodiments, portable electric device 1 can comprise wireless communication unit (figure does not show) further, and wireless communication unit is such as near-field communication (nearfieldcommunication, NFC) unit or bluetooth.Wireless communication unit has wireless communication chips and antenna.Wherein, wireless communication chips and control module 12 are electrically connected, and antenna can be arranged on enclosing cover 131 or touch-control sensing structure 132, does not limit.When user is for carrying out radio communication with another electronic installation, such as during near-field communication, then portable electric device 1 can be had the electronic installation of near field communication (NFC) function near another, to be carried out transmission or the reception of electronic data by antenna and wireless communication chips and another electronic installation.
In sum, because of in the portable electric device without gear touch-control of the present invention and touch-control enclosing cover thereof, because user can carry out touch control operation on the touch-control enclosing cover of the portable electric device without gear touch-control, therefore point the software object that can not obstruct the view or shown by panel, certainly also can not open the link of high information density picture and produce false touch phenomenon.In addition, due to operating electronic devices on touch-control enclosing cover, the scratch situation of panel therefore also can be reduced.In addition, also because user can carry out touch control operation on touch-control enclosing cover, therefore, except can except one hand grips, also can use the such as forefinger of the same hand, middle finger carrys out operating electronic devices, compare known use be hold by one hand and can only carry out situation about manipulating with thumb, the present invention also has efficiency and the convenience of sizable manual mode operation, and can realize high-quality and fine user experiences.
In addition, in one embodiment, the portable electric device without gear touch-control is in strong light environment, the such as outdoor sun or the strong illumination lamp of indoor.When user can one-handed performance without gear touch-control portable electric device, and its touch-control enclosing cover is towards the light source (panel is towards user) of strong light environment, now panel is back on the light source (backlight) of strong light environment, touch-control enclosing cover is blocked light source and is promoted visual, and continues to operate as the aforementioned or input control with one hand.Further, user can only to be hold by one hand, and carry out control inputs by the forefinger of this hand and/or middle finger.Therefore, can lifting operation without gear touch-control portable electric device in the convenience of light intensity light source (as under sunlight) one-handed performance.And increase than the flexibility ratio of thumb during known one hand manipulation when operating on touch-control enclosing cover with forefinger or middle finger, and create to be hold by one hand to refer to that the new user of touch-control experiences more.
In addition, must distribute in number of bursts, triggered time, trigger rate, under number of bursts pattern or trigger position meet the prerequisite activating Rule of judgment, the portable electric device beginning just can accept the input action of user and carry out correspondence control to electronic equipment, therefore, when there being other user to operate portable electric device, then can distribute because of number of bursts, triggered time, trigger rate, number of bursts pattern or trigger position not identical with the activation Rule of judgment that former user presets, and cannot continue to operate portable electric device, the security of portable electric device entirety can be promoted thus.
The foregoing is only illustrative, but not be restricted person.Anyly do not depart from spirit of the present invention and category, and to its equivalent modifications of carrying out or change, all should be contained in accompanying claim.