技术领域technical field
本申请涉及一种多功能料理机，属于家用烹饪电器技术领域。The application relates to a multifunctional cooking machine, which belongs to the technical field of household cooking appliances.
背景技术Background technique
随着现代人们的生活水平越来越高，小家电在人们的生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用，根据产品功能的不同出现了电饭煲、面包机以及空气炸锅等，使用也越来越普遍，所以家庭里要想换换不同口味的话，需要购买几个电器来制作。这样的话需要花很多的钱，经济消费增大；另一方面，也占用了更多厨房空间，使得本来就不宽敞的厨房显得更为拥挤，因而也限制了该类设备的进一步推广使用。As the living standards of modern people are getting higher and higher, small household appliances are playing an increasingly important role in people's lives. According to different product functions, rice cookers, bread machines, and air fryers have appeared, and their use is becoming more and more It is common, so if you want to change different tastes in the family, you need to buy several electrical appliances to make it. In this way, a lot of money needs to be spent, and the economic consumption increases; on the other hand, it also takes up more kitchen space, making the kitchen that is not spacious at all seem more crowded, thereby also limiting the further promotion and use of this type of equipment.
例如文献CN203723883U公开了一种全密封式微型电饭锅，包括锅壳、内胆8和控制电路9，锅壳顶部敞开，内胆8和控制电路9均设置在锅壳内，所述内胆8顶部与锅壳顶部之间设有密封圈22，内胆8底部设有连接柱，连接柱与锅壳通过连接件连接在一起，连接件与连接柱连接处设有密封垫71；所述锅壳表面对应控制电路9设有控制面板31，控制面板31表面密封连接有软性按钮5，控制电路9对应软性按钮5内侧设有按键开关6。所述内胆8顶部设有外翻边80，密封圈22压紧设置在外翻边80底面与锅壳顶面之间。所述锅壳顶面设有挡水边23，挡水边23顶面对应密封圈22设有定位槽231，密封圈22设置在定位槽231内，内胆8的外翻边80承接在挡水边23上方，密封圈22压紧设置在外翻边80底面与挡水边23顶面之间。所述锅壳由锅身2和锅底3构成，锅身2成筒状，锅身2底面与锅底3顶面之间凹凸配合。所述锅底3顶面环形设置有阶梯状凸起33，锅身2底面对应阶梯状凸起33设有阶梯状凹槽24，阶梯状凸起33与阶梯状凹槽24插接配合。当然，如果需要有更强的密封效果，锅身2与锅底3之间还可以设有密封环。所述控制面板31对应软性按钮5设有按钮安装孔313，按钮安装孔313内壁设有按钮支承环314，软性按钮5外周对应按钮支承环314设有按钮环形凹槽51，软性按钮5插入按钮安装孔313，按钮安装孔313的按钮支承环314卡入软性按钮5的按钮环形凹槽51内、并形成密封配合。软性按钮5由硅胶制成，软性按钮5内端面设有弹性凹腔52，弹性凹腔52底面对应控制电路9的按键开关6设有按压触头53。由于弹性凹腔52的作用，按压软性按钮5时，便于软性按钮5往锅底3内侧形变。所述控制电路9还电性连接有指示灯，控制面板31对应指示灯密封设有透光灯罩4。所述控制面板31对应透光灯罩4设有灯罩安装孔311，灯罩安装孔311内壁设有灯罩支承环312，透光灯罩4外周对应灯罩支承环312设有灯罩环形凹槽41，透光灯罩4插入灯罩安装孔311，灯罩安装孔311的灯罩支承环312卡入透光灯罩4的灯罩环形凹槽41内、并形成密封配合。所述灯罩环形凹槽41内端还设置为锥形面42，锥形面42与灯罩安装孔311之间密封效果更好。所述透光灯罩4内端面设有灯槽43，指示灯设置在灯槽43内。所述连接柱为螺柱73，连接件为固定螺母72，螺柱73上端与内胆8底部焊接，螺柱73下端穿出锅底3与固定螺母72连接，固定螺母72与锅底3之间设有密封垫71。所述锅底3对应螺柱73下端设有凹腔32，螺柱73下端及固定螺母72位于凹腔32内。凹腔32便于工具插入以拧动固定螺母72。所述电饭锅还包括锅盖1，锅盖1设置在锅身2顶部，锅盖1上设有提手11，锅盖1与锅身2之间通过挂钩21扣接。所述电饭锅的内胆8底部设有加热装置，所述加热装置包括发热体、导热板81、传热架85、温控器84、压板83、压线钩82和锁紧螺母74，发热体设置在导热板81内，温控器84设置在传热架85一侧。导热板81、传热架85、压板83和压线钩82分别对应螺柱73设有让位孔。所述螺柱73设有两枚，其中一螺柱73依次穿过导热板81及压线钩82的让位孔后与一锁紧螺母74连接，另一螺柱73依次穿过传热架85及压板83的让位孔后与另一锁紧螺母74连接，压板83分别压接在传热架85和导热板81底部。For example document CN203723883U discloses a fully sealed miniature rice cooker, comprising a pot shell, an inner tank 8 and a control circuit 9, the top of the pot shell is open, and the inner tank 8 and the control circuit 9 are all arranged in the pot shell, the inner tank A sealing ring 22 is provided between the top of 8 and the top of the pot shell, and a connecting column is provided at the bottom of the liner 8, and the connecting column and the pot shell are connected together through a connecting piece, and a sealing gasket 71 is provided at the connection between the connecting piece and the connecting column; The surface of the pot shell is provided with a control panel 31 corresponding to the control circuit 9, the surface of the control panel 31 is sealed and connected with a soft button 5, and the control circuit 9 is provided with a key switch 6 corresponding to the inner side of the soft button 5. The top of the inner container 8 is provided with an outer flange 80, and the sealing ring 22 is compressed and arranged between the bottom surface of the outer flange 80 and the top surface of the pot shell. The top surface of the pot shell is provided with a water retaining edge 23, the top surface of the water retaining edge 23 is provided with a positioning groove 231 corresponding to the sealing ring 22, the sealing ring 22 is arranged in the positioning groove 231, and the outer flange 80 of the inner tank 8 is placed on the Above the water retaining edge 23 , the sealing ring 22 is pressed and arranged between the bottom surface of the outer flange 80 and the top surface of the water retaining edge 23 . The pot shell is composed of a pot body 2 and a pot bottom 3, the pot body 2 is cylindrical, and the bottom surface of the pot body 2 and the top surface of the pot bottom 3 are concave-convex fit. The top surface of the bottom of the pot 3 is annularly provided with stepped protrusions 33 , and the bottom surface of the pot body 2 is provided with stepped grooves 24 corresponding to the stepped protrusions 33 , and the stepped protrusions 33 are mated with the stepped grooves 24 . Of course, if a stronger sealing effect is required, a sealing ring can also be provided between the pot body 2 and the pot bottom 3 . The control panel 31 is provided with a button mounting hole 313 corresponding to the soft button 5, and the button mounting hole 313 inner wall is provided with a button support ring 314, and the button support ring 314 is provided with a button ring groove 51 corresponding to the soft button 5 outer periphery, and the soft button 5 is provided with a button ring groove 51. 5 is inserted into the button installation hole 313, and the button supporting ring 314 of the button installation hole 313 snaps into the button annular groove 51 of the soft button 5 to form a sealing fit. The soft button 5 is made of silica gel. The inner end surface of the soft button 5 is provided with an elastic cavity 52 , and the bottom surface of the elastic cavity 52 is provided with a push contact 53 corresponding to the key switch 6 of the control circuit 9 . Due to the effect of the elastic concave cavity 52, when the soft button 5 is pressed, it is convenient for the soft button 5 to deform toward the inside of the bottom of the pot 3. The control circuit 9 is also electrically connected with an indicator light, and the control panel 31 is sealed with a light-transmitting lampshade 4 corresponding to the indicator light. The control panel 31 is provided with a lampshade installation hole 311 corresponding to the light-transmitting lampshade 4, and the inner wall of the lampshade installation hole 311 is provided with a lampshade supporting ring 312, and the outer circumference of the light-transmitting lampshade 4 corresponds to the lampshade supporting ring 312. 4 Insert the lampshade installation hole 311, the lampshade support ring 312 of the lampshade installation hole 311 snaps into the lampshade annular groove 41 of the light-transmitting lampshade 4, and forms a sealed fit. The inner end of the lampshade annular groove 41 is also set as a tapered surface 42, and the sealing effect between the tapered surface 42 and the lampshade installation hole 311 is better. The inner end surface of the light-transmitting lampshade 4 is provided with a lamp groove 43 , and the indicator light is arranged in the lamp groove 43 . Described connecting post is stud 73, and connector is fixed nut 72, and stud 73 upper end is welded with liner 8 bottom, and stud 73 lower end passes through pot bottom 3 and is connected with fixed nut 72, and the connection between fixed nut 72 and pot bottom 3 A gasket 71 is provided between them. The bottom of the pot 3 is provided with a cavity 32 corresponding to the lower end of the stud 73 , and the lower end of the stud 73 and the fixing nut 72 are located in the cavity 32 . The cavity 32 facilitates the insertion of a tool to turn the retaining nut 72 . Described electric rice cooker also comprises pot cover 1, and pot cover 1 is arranged on the top of pot body 2, and pot cover 1 is provided with handle 11, and pot cover 1 and pot body 2 are buckled by hook 21. The inner container 8 bottom of described electric cooker is provided with heating device, and described heating device comprises heating element, heat conduction plate 81, heat transfer frame 85, thermostat 84, pressing plate 83, crimping hook 82 and locking nut 74, The heating element is arranged in the heat conducting plate 81 , and the temperature controller 84 is arranged on one side of the heat transfer frame 85 . The heat conduction plate 81 , the heat transfer frame 85 , the pressure plate 83 and the wire crimping hook 82 are respectively provided with relief holes corresponding to the studs 73 . There are two studs 73, one of which passes through the relief hole of the heat conducting plate 81 and the crimping hook 82 in turn, and is connected with a locking nut 74, and the other stud 73 passes through the heat transfer frame in turn 85 and the relief hole of the pressing plate 83 are connected with another locking nut 74, and the pressing plate 83 is crimped on the bottom of the heat transfer frame 85 and the heat conducting plate 81 respectively.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请的目的在于解决上述问题，提供一种多功能料理机。The purpose of the present application is to solve the above problems and provide a multifunctional cooking machine.
本申请所述的多功能料理机包括：通过转轴铰接在一起的煲体和盖体，煲体内设有第一发热装置、传动装置及内锅；盖体包括面盖、衬盖、密封盖组件及活动盖板，第一发热装置包括设置于内锅底部的发热盘和设置于煲体内侧壁上的下发热管；密封盖组件的上方设有风机装置和第二发热装置，风机装置包括罩极电机、与罩极电机的输出转轴连接的上风叶轮和下风叶轮，罩极电机设置于衬盖的上方，上风叶轮和下风叶轮设置于衬盖的下方，且上风叶轮和下风叶轮之间设有隔片，第二发热装置设置于下风叶轮的周边；衬盖的下端设有防护板，防护板上设有若干通风孔；上风叶轮为罩极电机自身通风散热，下风叶轮将第二发热装置所产生的热量吹向锅体内；该多功能料理机还设有开盖感应装置，面包桶和与传动装置连接的搅拌装置；所述的内锅与面包桶能够自由置换。The multifunctional cooking machine described in the present application includes: a pot body and a cover body hinged together by a rotating shaft, the pot body is provided with a first heating device, a transmission device and an inner pot; the cover body includes a surface cover, a lining cover, and a sealing cover assembly and a movable cover plate, the first heating device includes a heating plate arranged at the bottom of the inner pot and a lower heating pipe arranged on the inner wall of the pot body; a fan device and a second heating device are arranged above the sealing cover assembly, and the fan device includes a cover pole motor, an upwind impeller and a downwind impeller connected to the output shaft of the shaded pole motor, the shaded pole motor is arranged above the lining cover, the upwind impeller and the downwind impeller are arranged under the lining cover, and the upwind impeller and the downwind impeller are provided with The second heating device is arranged on the periphery of the downwind impeller; the lower end of the lining cover is provided with a protective plate, and a number of ventilation holes are arranged on the protective plate; the upwind impeller is used for ventilation and heat dissipation of the shaded pole motor itself, and the downwind impeller uses the second heating device to The generated heat is blown into the pot body; the multifunctional cooking machine is also provided with an opening induction device, a bread bucket and a stirring device connected with the transmission device; the inner pot and the bread bucket can be freely replaced.
所述的第二发热装置为上发热管，该上发热管设置于下风叶轮的周边或设置于下风叶轮的下方。The second heating device is an upper heating pipe, and the upper heating pipe is arranged around the leeward impeller or under the leeward impeller.
所述的开盖感应装置包括由设置于密封盖组件上的第一磁铁和设置于煲体上盖体铰接一侧的第二干簧管构成的第一感应装置和由设置于衬盖上的第一干簧管和设置于煲体上的第二磁铁构成的第二感应装置；第一干簧管和第二干簧管均与控制板上的控制装置连接。The lid opening induction device includes a first induction device composed of a first magnet arranged on the sealing cover assembly and a second reed switch arranged on the hinged side of the lid on the pot body, and a first induction device arranged on the lining cover. The first dry reed switch and the second induction device formed by the second magnet arranged on the pot body; both the first dry reed switch and the second dry reed switch are connected with the control device on the control board.
启动蒸煮功能时，将内锅置于发热盘上，密封盖组件和活动盖板装设于盖体上，盖体盖合在煲体上时，在第一磁铁的作用下，第二干簧管接通，控制装置的主控制电路识别第二干簧管处于接通状态的时候正常工作，第一发热装置按照预定程序煮饭；当打开盖体时，第一磁铁离开第二干簧管的工作范围，导致第二干簧管断开，主控制电路立即使发热盘停止工作。When the cooking function is started, the inner pot is placed on the heating plate, the sealing cover assembly and the movable cover plate are installed on the cover body, and when the cover body is closed on the pot body, under the action of the first magnet, the second dry reed When the tube is connected, the main control circuit of the control device recognizes that the second reed switch is in the on state and works normally, and the first heating device cooks according to the predetermined program; when the cover is opened, the first magnet leaves the second reed switch The working range of the second reed switch is disconnected, and the main control circuit immediately stops the heating plate from working.
烤制面包时，将面包桶通过设置于面包桶底部的底座安装于发热盘上，搅拌装置与传动装置连接；传动装置包括设置于煲体内的直流电机、设置于直流电机底部的第一皮带轮和设置于发热盘底部的第二皮带轮，第二皮带轮与第一皮带轮之间通过皮带传动连接；密封盖组件和活动盖板装设于盖体上，按配方要求依次在面包桶内加入食材，将盖体盖合在煲体上，密封盖组件装设于盖体上且盖体盖合在煲体上，在第一磁铁的作用下，第二干簧管接通，主控制电路识别第二干簧管处于接通状态的时候正常工作，下发热管按照预定程序烤制面包；当打开盖体时，第一磁铁离开第二干簧管的工作范围，导致第二干簧管断开，主控制电路立即使第一发热装置停止工作。When baking bread, the bread barrel is installed on the heating plate through the base arranged at the bottom of the bread barrel, and the stirring device is connected with the transmission device; The second pulley is arranged at the bottom of the heating plate, and the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through a belt transmission; the sealing cover assembly and the movable cover are installed on the cover, and ingredients are added to the bread bucket in sequence according to the recipe requirements. The cover is closed on the pot, the sealing cover assembly is installed on the cover and the cover is closed on the pot, under the action of the first magnet, the second reed switch is connected, and the main control circuit recognizes the second When the reed switch is in the on state, it works normally, and the lower heating tube bakes bread according to the predetermined procedure; when the cover is opened, the first magnet leaves the working range of the second reed switch, causing the second reed switch to be disconnected, The main control circuit makes the first heating device stop working immediately.
启动空气炸锅功能时，煲体内活动设置内锅，移除密封盖组件且盖体扣合在煲体上，在第二磁铁的作用下，第一干簧管接通，主控制电路识别第一干簧管处于接通状态的时候正常工作，上发热管按照预定程序对锅体内的空气进行加热，加热后的空气被下风叶轮通过防护板的通风孔吹向内锅中的食物进行烘烤；当打开盖体时，第二磁铁离开第一干簧管的工作范围，导致第一干簧管断开，主控制电路立即使第二发热装置停止工作。When the air fryer function is activated, the inner pot is set inside the pot, the sealing cover assembly is removed and the cover is fastened on the pot body, under the action of the second magnet, the first reed switch is connected, and the main control circuit recognizes the second A dry reed switch works normally when it is connected. The upper heating tube heats the air in the pot according to the predetermined procedure. The heated air is blown by the downwind impeller through the ventilation hole of the protective plate to the food in the inner pot for baking. ; When the cover is opened, the second magnet leaves the working range of the first reed switch, causing the first reed switch to be disconnected, and the main control circuit immediately stops the second heating device from working.
衬盖的下方设有与其固定连接的固定座，密封盖组件通过锁紧结构与固定座可拆卸地连接，该锁紧结构包括设置于固定座上的三个卡台、及设置于密封盖支架上表面上的与卡台相匹配的卡体，通过卡台和卡体的卡接，密封盖组件牢靠地安装在固定座上。The lower part of the liner cover is provided with a fixing seat fixedly connected with it, and the sealing cover assembly is detachably connected with the fixing seat through a locking structure. The card body on the upper surface matched with the card platform, through the card connection between the card platform and the card body, the sealing cover assembly is firmly installed on the fixing seat.
煮饭或烤面包过程中所产生的水蒸气通过在固定座通风孔上的蒸汽通道排出，蒸汽通道设置于密封盖组件的外侧。The water vapor produced in the process of cooking or baking bread is discharged through the steam channel on the ventilation hole of the fixing seat, and the steam channel is arranged on the outside of the sealing cover assembly.
所述的煲体与盖体通过转轴铰接在一起，转轴上套设有扭簧，扭簧一端的第一弹性臂卡接于衬盖上，扭簧另一端的第二弹性臂卡接于煲体上；还包括有阻尼件和阻力块，衬盖上设有固定槽，阻尼件的上端固定设置于固定槽内，阻尼件的下端套设在转轴上，阻力块设置于煲体上，阻力块的底部设有调整斜面且其下方设有与调整斜面相配合的楔形调节块，调整斜面与楔形调节块组成阻力调整结构；盖体打开时带动阻尼件转动，使得阻尼件与阻力块产生滑动摩擦力作用，用户通过调整阻力调整结构从而调节开盖速度及开启角度。The pot body and the cover body are hinged together by a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft. On the body; also includes a damping piece and a resistance block, the lining cover is provided with a fixing groove, the upper end of the damping piece is fixed in the fixing groove, the lower end of the damping piece is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the resistance block is set on the pot body. There is an adjustment slope at the bottom of the block and a wedge-shaped adjustment block matching the adjustment slope below it. The adjustment slope and the wedge-shaped adjustment block form a resistance adjustment structure; when the cover is opened, the damper is driven to rotate, so that the damper and the resistance block slide Under the action of friction, the user adjusts the structure by adjusting the resistance to adjust the opening speed and opening angle.
所述的衬盖的前端设有能够沿径向滑动的连接滑块和开盖滑块，连接滑块与开盖滑块之间设有弹性件，连接滑块内侧设有用于安装活动盖板的卡槽，活动盖板上设有与卡槽相匹配的卡钩，活动盖板与连接滑块的可拆卸地连接；当未安装活动盖板时，开盖滑块收缩于面盖内，即使扣合盖体，开盖滑块也不能与煲体卡合，进而不能实现盖体与煲体的扣合，以此来提醒用户漏装活动盖板；当将活动盖板的卡钩安装到卡槽中时，连接滑块被活动盖板挤压，迫使弹簧被压缩变形，同时推动开盖滑块往前运动，使得开盖滑块的前端伸出盖体，开盖滑块的前端与煲体的中环槽扣合连接，达到与煲体卡合的要求；面盖的前侧靠近开盖位置的一侧上设有开盖按键，当按下开盖按键时，开盖按键的前端底部与开盖滑块相抵，开盖按键推动开盖滑块往内运动，与此同时弹簧受到挤压，开盖滑块往后缩进从而与中环槽分离，使得煲盖打开；当手松开开盖按键后，开盖滑块在弹簧的弹性作用下又被弹出面盖，待下一次合盖时开盖滑块又能与中环槽卡合。The front end of the lining cover is provided with a connecting slider and a cover opening slider that can slide radially, an elastic member is provided between the connecting slider and the cover opening slider, and the inner side of the connecting slider is provided with a movable cover plate. There is a card slot on the movable cover, and a hook matching the card slot is provided on the movable cover, and the movable cover is detachably connected with the connecting slider; when the movable cover is not installed, the slider for opening the cover shrinks in the cover Even if the cover is fastened, the slider for opening the cover cannot be engaged with the pot body, and the fastening of the cover and the pot body cannot be realized, so as to remind the user that the movable cover is missing; when the hook of the movable cover is installed When it enters the card slot, the connecting slider is squeezed by the movable cover, forcing the spring to be compressed and deformed, and at the same time push the cover-opening slider to move forward, so that the front end of the cover-opening slider protrudes from the cover body, and the front end of the cover-opening slider It is buckled and connected with the middle ring groove of the pot body to meet the requirements of engaging with the pot body; there is an opening button on the front side of the cover close to the opening position. The bottom of the front end is in contact with the lid-opening slider, and the lid-opening button pushes the lid-opening slider to move inward. At the same time, the spring is squeezed, and the lid-opening slider retracts to separate from the middle ring groove, so that the lid is opened; After the cover-opening button is released, the cover-opening slide block is ejected from the cover under the elastic action of the spring, and the cover-opening slide block can be engaged with the middle ring groove again when the cover is closed next time.
盖体的顶部还设有称重装置，该称重装置包括设置于面盖顶部的称重传感器及承载板，该称重装置用于对所需食材的重量进行计量。A weighing device is also provided on the top of the cover, and the weighing device includes a load cell and a bearing plate arranged on the top of the surface cover, and the weighing device is used for measuring the weight of the required ingredients.
与现有技术相比，本申请技术方案的有益效果是：Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of the present application are:
1、本申请的多功能料理机设有内锅、面包桶以及顶部烘烤装置，内锅与面包桶可自由置换，使得该料理机可方便的实现面点、包点、煮饭、煲汤以及空气炸的功能，实现了一机多用，满足用户多种不同需求。1. The multifunctional cooking machine of this application is equipped with an inner pot, a bread barrel and a top baking device. The inner pot and the bread barrel can be replaced freely, so that the cooking machine can conveniently realize pasta, buns, cooking, soup and The function of air frying realizes one machine with multiple functions to meet various needs of users.
2、该多功能料理机上设有开盖感应装置，当合上盖体后启动工作按钮，本发明的多功能料理机开始工作；当打开盖体时，由于磁铁与干簧管分开，使本发明的多功能料理机停止工作，使用起来十分安全、方便。2. The multifunctional cooking machine is equipped with a cover opening sensing device. When the working button is started after the cover is closed, the multifunctional cooking machine of the present invention starts to work; The invented multifunctional cooking machine stops working and is very safe and convenient to use.
3、该多功能料理机结构简单，产品外形尺寸较小，能够有效节省空间，收纳或使用都十分方便。3. The multifunctional cooking machine has a simple structure and a small product size, which can effectively save space and is very convenient for storage or use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请所述的多功能料理机启动蒸煮功能时的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional cooking machine described in the present application when the steaming function is started.
图2为本申请所述的多功能料理机烤制面包时的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional cooking machine described in the present application when baking bread.
图3为本申请所述的多功能料理机启动空气炸锅功能时的示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional cooking machine described in the present application when the air fryer function is activated.
图4为本申请所述的密封盖组件安装在固定座25上的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the sealing cover assembly described in the present application being installed on the fixing base 25 .
图5为本申请所述的多功能料理机的盖体的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cover of the multifunctional cooking machine described in the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图对本申请中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present application.
如图1-3所示，本申请所述的多功能料理机包括：通过转轴7（见图5）铰接在一起的煲体1和盖体2，煲体内设有第一发热装置、传动装置及内锅3；盖体2包括面盖21、衬盖22、密封盖组件23及活动盖板24，第一发热装置包括设置于内锅底部的发热盘11和设置于煲体内侧壁上的下发热管12。密封盖组件23的上方设有风机装置和第二发热装置，风机装置包括罩极电机61、与罩极电机的输出转轴连接的上风叶轮62和下风叶轮63，罩极电机61设置于衬盖22的上方，上风叶轮和下风叶轮设置于衬盖的下方，且上风叶轮62和下风叶轮63之间设有隔片64，第二发热装置为上发热管5，该上发热管5设置于下风叶轮的63周边；衬盖的下端设有防护板65，防护板上设有若干通风孔；上风叶轮为罩极电机自身通风散热，下风叶轮将第二发热装置所产生的热量吹向锅体内；为确保用户的使用安全，该料理机还设有开盖感应装置。As shown in Figures 1-3, the multifunctional cooking machine described in this application includes: a pot body 1 and a cover body 2 hinged together through a rotating shaft 7 (see Fig. 5), and a first heating device and a transmission device are arranged in the pot body And the inner pot 3; the cover body 2 includes a surface cover 21, a lining cover 22, a sealing cover assembly 23 and a movable cover plate 24, and the first heating device includes a heating plate 11 arranged at the bottom of the inner pot and a heating plate arranged on the inner side wall of the pot body Lower heat pipe 12. A fan device and a second heating device are arranged above the sealing cover assembly 23. The fan device includes a shaded pole motor 61, an upwind impeller 62 and a downwind impeller 63 connected to the output shaft of the shaded pole motor, and the shaded pole motor 61 is arranged on the liner cover 22 Above, the upwind impeller and the downwind impeller are arranged below the lining cover, and a spacer 64 is provided between the upwind impeller 62 and the downwind impeller 63, and the second heating device is the upper heating pipe 5, which is arranged on the lower wind impeller The lower end of the lining cover is provided with a protective plate 65, and the protective plate is provided with a number of ventilation holes; the upwind impeller is for the ventilation and heat dissipation of the shaded pole motor itself, and the downwind impeller blows the heat generated by the second heating device to the pot body; for To ensure the safety of users, the cooking machine is also equipped with a cover opening sensing device.
在本方案中，开盖感应装置包括由设置于密封盖组件23上的第一磁铁231和设置于煲体1上盖体铰接一侧的第二干簧管13构成的第一感应装置、由设置于衬盖22上的第一干簧管221和设置于煲体1上的第二磁铁14构成的第二感应装置；第一干簧管和第二干簧管均与控制板15上的控制装置连接。In this solution, the sensing device for opening the cover includes a first sensing device composed of a first magnet 231 arranged on the sealing cover assembly 23 and a second reed switch 13 arranged on the hinged side of the upper cover of the pot body 1. The first reed switch 221 arranged on the lining cover 22 and the second induction device formed by the second magnet 14 arranged on the pot body 1; Control unit connection.
启动蒸煮功能时，将内锅3置于发热盘11上，密封盖组件23和活动盖板24装设于盖体上，盖体盖合在煲体1上时，在第一磁铁231的作用下，第二干簧管13接通，主控制电路识别第二干簧管处于接通状态，主控制电路可以正常工作，第一发热装置可以按照正常的预定程序煮饭；当打开盖体时，第一磁铁离开第二干簧管的工作范围，将导致第二干簧管断开，主控制电路立即使发热盘11停止工作。When starting the cooking function, the inner pot 3 is placed on the heating plate 11, the sealing cover assembly 23 and the movable cover plate 24 are installed on the cover body, and when the cover body is closed on the pot body 1, under the action of the first magnet 231 Next, the second reed switch 13 is connected, the main control circuit recognizes that the second reed switch is in the connected state, the main control circuit can work normally, and the first heating device can cook rice according to the normal predetermined program; when the cover is opened , the first magnet leaves the working range of the second reed switch, which will cause the second reed switch to be disconnected, and the main control circuit immediately stops the heating disk 11 from working.
烤制面包时，将面包桶4通过设置于面包桶底部的底座42安装于发热盘11上，搅拌装置41与传动装置连接；传动装置包括设置于煲体内的直流电机91、设置于直流电机底部的第一皮带轮92和设置于发热盘底部的第二皮带轮93，第二皮带轮93与第一皮带轮92之间通过皮带94传动连接；密封盖组件23和活动盖板24装设于盖体上，按配方要求依次在面包桶4内加入食材，将盖体盖合在煲体上，密封盖组件23装设于盖体上且盖体盖合在煲体1上，在第一磁铁231的作用下，第二干簧管13接通，主控制电路识别第二干簧管处于接通状态，主控制电路可以正常工作，下发热管12可以按照正常的预定程序烤制面包；当打开盖体时，第一磁铁离开第二干簧管的工作范围，将导致第二干簧管断开，主控制电路立即使第一发热装置停止工作。When baking bread, the bread bucket 4 is installed on the heating plate 11 through the base 42 arranged at the bottom of the bread bucket, and the stirring device 41 is connected with the transmission device; The first pulley 92 and the second pulley 93 arranged at the bottom of the heating plate, the second pulley 93 and the first pulley 92 are connected by a belt 94 transmission; the sealing cover assembly 23 and the movable cover plate 24 are installed on the cover, According to the recipe requirements, add food materials in the bread bucket 4 in turn, cover the lid on the pot body, the sealing cover assembly 23 is installed on the lid body and the lid body is closed on the pot body 1, under the action of the first magnet 231 Next, the second reed switch 13 is connected, the main control circuit recognizes that the second reed switch is in the connected state, the main control circuit can work normally, and the lower heating tube 12 can bake bread according to the normal predetermined program; when the cover is opened When the first magnet leaves the working range of the second reed switch, the second reed switch will be disconnected, and the main control circuit will immediately stop the first heating device.
启动空气炸锅功能时，煲体1内活动设置内锅3，移除密封盖组件23且盖体扣合在煲体上，在第二磁铁14的作用下，第一干簧管221接通，主控制电路识别第一干簧管处于接通状态，主控制电路可以正常工作，上发热管5按照正常的预定程序对锅体内的空气进行加热，加热后的空气被下风叶轮63通过防护板的通风孔吹向内锅中的食物进行烘烤；当打开盖体时，第二磁铁离开第一干簧管的工作范围，导致第一干簧管断开，主控制电路立即使第二发热装置停止工作。When the function of the air fryer is started, the inner pot 3 is movable in the pot body 1, the sealing cover assembly 23 is removed and the cover body is fastened on the pot body, under the action of the second magnet 14, the first reed switch 221 is connected , the main control circuit recognizes that the first reed switch is in the connected state, the main control circuit can work normally, the upper heating tube 5 heats the air in the pot body according to the normal predetermined procedure, and the heated air is passed through the protective plate by the downwind impeller 63 The ventilation hole of the inner pot blows to the food in the inner pot for baking; when the lid is opened, the second magnet leaves the working range of the first reed switch, causing the first reed switch to disconnect, and the main control circuit immediately makes the second one heat up. The device stops working.
在本方案中，煮饭或烤面包过程中所产生的大量水蒸气通过在固定座通风孔上的蒸汽通道28排出，因蒸汽通道设置于密封盖组件的外侧，因而水蒸气并不会影响罩极电机。In this scheme, a large amount of water vapor produced in the process of cooking or baking bread is discharged through the steam channel 28 on the ventilation hole of the fixed seat. Because the steam channel is arranged on the outside of the sealing cover assembly, the water vapor will not affect the cover. pole motor.
在本方案中，如图4所示，衬盖22的下方设有与其固定连接的固定座25，密封盖组件23通过锁紧结构与固定座可拆卸连接，该锁紧结构包括设置于固定座上的三个卡台251、及设置于密封盖支架上表面上的与卡台251相匹配的卡体234，通过卡台251和卡体234的卡接，密封盖组件23牢靠的安装在固定座25上，该锁紧结构使得密封盖组件的安装和拆卸极其方便。In this solution, as shown in Figure 4, a fixing seat 25 fixedly connected to it is provided under the liner cover 22, and the sealing cover assembly 23 is detachably connected to the fixing seat through a locking structure. The three card platforms 251 on the top and the card body 234 matched with the card platform 251 arranged on the upper surface of the sealing cover bracket, through the card connection of the card platform 251 and the card body 234, the sealing cover assembly 23 is firmly installed on the fixed On the seat 25, the locking structure makes the installation and removal of the sealing cover assembly extremely convenient.
在本方案中，如图5所示，煲体1与盖体通过转轴7铰接在一起，转轴上套设有扭簧71，扭簧一端的第一弹性臂711卡接于衬盖22上，扭簧另一端的第二弹性臂712卡接于煲体上。进一步的，还包括有阻尼件72和阻力块73，衬盖22上设有固定槽226，阻尼件72的上端固定设置于固定槽226内，阻尼件72的下端套设在转轴7上，阻力块73设置于煲体1上，阻力块的底部设有调整斜面731且其下方设有与调整斜面731相配合的楔形调节块74，调整斜面731与楔形调节块74组成阻力调整结构。盖体打开时带动阻尼件72转动，使得阻尼件72与阻力块73产生滑动摩擦力作用。另外，用户根据实际情况调整阻力调整结构从而达到调节开盖速度及开启角度的效果。In this solution, as shown in Figure 5, the pot body 1 and the cover body are hinged together through the rotating shaft 7, a torsion spring 71 is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the first elastic arm 711 at one end of the torsion spring is clamped on the lining cover 22, The second elastic arm 712 at the other end of the torsion spring is clamped on the pot body. Further, it also includes a damping member 72 and a resistance block 73, the lining cover 22 is provided with a fixing groove 226, the upper end of the damping member 72 is fixedly arranged in the fixing groove 226, and the lower end of the damping member 72 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 7, the resistance Block 73 is arranged on pot body 1, and the bottom of resistance block is provided with adjustment slope 731 and below it is provided with the wedge-shaped adjustment block 74 that matches with adjustment slope 731, and adjustment slope 731 and wedge-shaped adjustment block 74 form resistance adjustment structure. When the cover is opened, the damper 72 is driven to rotate, so that the damper 72 and the resistance block 73 generate sliding friction. In addition, the user adjusts the resistance adjustment structure according to the actual situation to achieve the effect of adjusting the opening speed and opening angle.
在本方案中，如图1所示，衬盖22的前端设有可沿径向滑动的连接滑块222及开盖滑块223，连接滑块222与开盖滑块223之间设有弹性件，该弹性件为弹簧224，连接滑块222的内侧设有用于安装活动盖板24的卡槽241，活动盖板24上设有与卡槽241相匹配的卡钩，从而实现活动盖板24与连接滑块222的可拆卸连接。当未安装活动盖板24时，开盖滑块223收缩于面盖1内，即使扣合盖体，开盖滑块223也不能与煲体卡合，进而不能实现盖体与煲体的扣合，以此来提醒用户漏装活动盖板24；当将活动盖板24的卡钩安装到卡槽中时，连接滑块222被活动盖板24挤压，迫使弹簧224被压缩变形，同时推动开盖滑块223往前运动，使得开盖滑块223的前端伸出盖体，开盖滑块的前端与煲体的中环槽扣合连接，达到与煲体1卡合的要求。面盖21的前侧靠近开盖的一侧上设有开盖按键225，当按下开盖按键225时，开盖按键225的前端底部与开盖滑块223相抵，开盖按键225推动开盖滑块223往内运动，与此同时弹簧224受到挤压，开盖滑块223往后缩进从而与中环槽111分离，使得煲盖打开。当手松开开盖按键225后，开盖滑块223在弹簧的弹性作用下又被弹出面盖21，待下一次合盖时开盖滑块223又能与中环槽111很好的卡合。In this solution, as shown in Figure 1, the front end of the liner cover 22 is provided with a connecting slider 222 and a cover-opening slider 223 that can slide in the radial direction. The elastic part is a spring 224, and the inner side of the connecting slider 222 is provided with a draw-in groove 241 for installing the movable cover 24, and the movable cover 24 is provided with a hook matching the draw-in groove 241, thereby realizing the movable cover. 24 is detachably connected with the connecting slider 222. When the movable cover plate 24 is not installed, the cover-opening slider 223 shrinks in the cover 1, even if the cover is fastened, the cover-opening slider 223 cannot be engaged with the pot body, and then the cover and the pot body cannot be fastened. In this way, the user is reminded that the movable cover 24 is missing; when the hook of the movable cover 24 is installed in the draw-in groove, the connecting slider 222 is squeezed by the movable cover 24, forcing the spring 224 to be compressed and deformed, and at the same time Push the lid-opening slider 223 to move forward, so that the front end of the lid-opening slider 223 stretches out from the lid body, and the front end of the lid-opening slider 223 is buckled and connected with the middle ring groove of the pot body to meet the requirement of engagement with the pot body 1. The front side of face cover 21 is provided with uncap button 225 near the side of uncapping, when pressing uncap button 225, the front end bottom of uncap button 225 offsets with uncap slide block 223, and uncap button 225 pushes open. The cover slider 223 moves inwardly, and at the same time, the spring 224 is squeezed, and the cover-opening slider 223 retracts backward so as to separate from the middle ring groove 111, so that the lid of the pot is opened. When the hand releases the cover-opening button 225, the cover-opening slider 223 is ejected from the surface cover 21 under the elastic action of the spring, and the cover-opening slider 223 can be well engaged with the middle ring groove 111 again when the cover is closed next time. .
在本方案中，盖体的顶部还设有称重装置，如图2所示，该称重装置包括设置于面盖顶部的称重传感器81及承载板82。当烘烤面包等的食物时，可采用该称重装置对所需食材的重量进行计量。In this solution, a weighing device is also provided on the top of the cover, as shown in FIG. 2 , the weighing device includes a load cell 81 and a bearing plate 82 arranged on the top of the cover. When baking food such as bread, the weighing device can be used to measure the weight of the required ingredients.
另外，上发热管5还可以设置于下风叶轮63的下方，同样能够达到本发明的发明目的，在此就不再一一赘述。In addition, the upper heating pipe 5 can also be arranged under the downwind impeller 63, which can also achieve the purpose of the present invention, and will not be repeated here.
综上所述，即为本申请实施例内容，而显然本申请的实施方式并不仅限于此，其可根据不同应用环境，利用本申请的功能实现相应的需求。To sum up, it is the content of the embodiment of the present application, and it is obvious that the implementation of the present application is not limited thereto, and it can use the functions of the present application to realize corresponding requirements according to different application environments.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510517006.0ACN105231802B (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of Multifunctional cooking machine |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510517006.0ACN105231802B (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of Multifunctional cooking machine |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105231802A CN105231802A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
| CN105231802Btrue CN105231802B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510517006.0AActiveCN105231802B (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2015-08-21 | A kind of Multifunctional cooking machine |
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