技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种门禁控制方法及系统。The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to an access control method and system.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的发展，信息的传递越来越依赖于手机等移动终端设备。且对信息传播的实时性的要求也越来越高。With the development of communication technology, the transmission of information is increasingly dependent on mobile terminal devices such as mobile phones. And the requirement for real-time information dissemination is getting higher and higher.
在日常生活中，大多数家庭都需要手动开门。这就要求家里必须要有人在，而且要求用户在有人按门铃时必须放下手中的事亲自去开门，这会给人们的日常生活带来很多不便。同时，用户必须通过猫眼或者其他监控设备才能知晓门外人的身份，这样便给用户带来了一定的不便甚至是不安全因素。In daily life, most families need to manually open the door. This just requires that someone must be at home, and requires the user to put down the things in hand and go to open the door in person when someone rings the doorbell, which will bring a lot of inconvenience to people's daily life. At the same time, the user must know the identity of the outsider through Maoyan or other monitoring equipment, which brings some inconvenience or even unsafe factors to the user.
为解决上述技术问题，目前，现有技术主要通过手机来控制门禁系统来打开门，如，门禁系统将拍摄的访客图像传输到手机中，手机用户查看到这位访客是认识的，那么通过手机发送开门指令到门禁系统上，门禁系统根据该指令来执行开门操作。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, at present, the existing technology mainly uses the mobile phone to control the access control system to open the door. For example, the access control system transmits the photographed visitor image to the mobile phone. Send the door opening instruction to the access control system, and the access control system performs the door opening operation according to the instruction.
然而，上述现有技术也只能通过手机开启一道门，比如家中的大门。对于安全管理严密的小区，进入小区大门时访客需要与小区用户通过门禁系统通话，让小区用户通过家中的门禁控制设备来开一次门，到了小区楼下又要通过门禁系统通话，让小区用户通过家中的门禁控制设备来开一次门，到了家里还要再开一次门；这样需要多次与小区用户通话来开门，显得非常麻烦。Yet above-mentioned prior art also can only open a door by mobile phone, such as the door at home. For a community with strict security management, when entering the gate of the community, visitors need to talk to the community users through the access control system, and let the community users open the door once through the access control equipment at home. The access control device at home opens the door once, and it has to be opened again at home; it is very troublesome to call the community users many times to open the door.
故，有必要提出一种新的技术方案，以解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new technical solution to solve the above technical problems.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此，本发明的目的在于提供一种门禁控制方法及系统，可以解决现有技术中存在的需要多次与小区用户通话来开门，显得非常麻烦等问题。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an access control method and system, which can solve the problems existing in the prior art that it is very troublesome to talk to the cell users many times to open the door.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供了以下技术方案：In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
本发明提供了一种门禁控制方法，所述门禁控制方法包括以下步骤：The present invention provides a kind of access control method, described access control method comprises the following steps:
第二门禁设备采集当前访客的第一生物特征信息；The second access control device collects the first biometric information of the current visitor;
所述第二门禁设备识别当前访客的第一生物特征信息与保存的第二生物特征信息是否一致，所述第二生物特征信息为移动终端转发的第一门禁设备采集到的所述访客的生物特征信息；以及The second access control device identifies whether the first biometric information of the current visitor is consistent with the saved second biometric information, and the second biometric information is the biological information of the visitor collected by the first access control device forwarded by the mobile terminal. characteristic information; and
如果一致，所述第二门禁设备执行对应的开门操作。If they are consistent, the second access control device performs a corresponding door opening operation.
本发明还提供了一种门禁控制方法，所述门禁控制方法包括以下步骤：The present invention also provides an access control method, which includes the following steps:
第一门禁设备采集当前访客的第一生物特征信息；The first access control device collects the first biometric information of the current visitor;
所述第一门禁设备将采集到的当前访客的第一生物特征信息传输给移动终端；The first access control device transmits the collected first biometric information of the current visitor to the mobile terminal;
所述第一门禁设备接收并保存所述移动终转发的第二生物特征信息；所述第二生物特征信息为所述移动终端转发的已确认的所述第一生物特征信息；The first access control device receives and saves the second biometric information forwarded by the mobile terminal; the second biometric information is the confirmed first biometric information forwarded by the mobile terminal;
所述第一门禁设备识别当前访客的第一生物特征信息与保存的第二生物特征信息是否一致；The first access control device identifies whether the first biometric information of the current visitor is consistent with the saved second biometric information;
如果一致，所述第一门禁设备执行对应的开门操作。If they are consistent, the first access control device performs a corresponding door opening operation.
本发明还提供了一种门禁控制方法，所述门禁控制方法包括以下步骤：The present invention also provides an access control method, which includes the following steps:
移动终端接收第一门禁设备传输的第一生物特征信息，所述第一生物特征信息为第一门禁设备采集到的当前访客的生物特征信息；The mobile terminal receives the first biometric information transmitted by the first access control device, where the first biometric information is the biometric information of the current visitor collected by the first access control device;
移动终端将所述第一生物特征信息对应的当前访客设置为允许访问的访客；以及The mobile terminal sets the current visitor corresponding to the first biometric information as a visitor who is allowed to visit; and
移动终端向第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备传输第二生物特征信息，以使第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备根据识别第一生物特征信息与第二生物特征信息是否一致的结果，来执行对应的开门操作；所述第二生物特征信息为所述移动终端允许访问的访客的所述第一生物特征信息。The mobile terminal transmits the second biometric information to the first access control device and at least one second access control device, so that the first access control device and the at least one second access control device identify whether the first biometric information is consistent with the second biometric information As a result, a corresponding door opening operation is performed; the second biometric information is the first biometric information of the visitor that the mobile terminal is allowed to access.
本发明还提供了一种门禁控制系统，所述门禁控制系统包括：The present invention also provides an access control system, which includes:
采集模块，用于采集当前访客的第一生物特征信息；A collection module, configured to collect the first biometric information of the current visitor;
识别模块，用于识别当前访客的第一生物特征信息与保存的第二生物特征信息是否一致，所述第二生物特征信息为移动终端转发的第一门禁设备采集到的所述访客的生物特征信息；以及An identification module, configured to identify whether the first biometric information of the current visitor is consistent with the stored second biometric information, the second biometric information being the biometrics of the visitor collected by the first access control device forwarded by the mobile terminal information; and
开门控制模块，用于如果一致，则控制第二门禁设备执行对应的开门操作。The door opening control module is configured to control the second access control device to perform a corresponding door opening operation if they are consistent.
本发明还提供了一种门禁控制系统，所述门禁控制系统包括：The present invention also provides an access control system, which includes:
采集模块，用于采集当前访客的第一生物特征信息；A collection module, configured to collect the first biometric information of the current visitor;
传输模块，用于将采集到的当前访客的第一生物特征信息传输给移动终端；A transmission module, configured to transmit the collected first biometric information of the current visitor to the mobile terminal;
接收保存模块，用于接收并保存所述移动终转发的第二生物特征信息；所述第二生物特征信息为所述移动终端转发的已确认的所述第一生物特征信息；A receiving and saving module, configured to receive and save the second biometric information forwarded by the mobile terminal; the second biometric information is the confirmed first biometric information forwarded by the mobile terminal;
识别模块，用于识别当前访客的第一生物特征信息与保存的第二生物特征信息是否一致；An identification module, used to identify whether the first biometric information of the current visitor is consistent with the saved second biometric information;
开门控制模块，用于如果一致，控制所述第一门禁设备执行对应的开门操作。A door opening control module, configured to control the first access control device to perform a corresponding door opening operation if they match.
本发明还提供了一种门禁控制系统，所述门禁控制系统包括：The present invention also provides an access control system, which includes:
接收模块，用于接收第一门禁设备传输的第一生物特征信息，所述第一生物特征信息为第一门禁设备采集到的当前访客的生物特征信息；The receiving module is configured to receive the first biometric information transmitted by the first access control device, where the first biometric information is the biometric information of the current visitor collected by the first access control device;
设置模块，用于将所述第一生物特征信息对应的当前访客设置为允许访问的访客；以及A setting module, configured to set the current visitor corresponding to the first biometric information as a visitor who is allowed to visit; and
传输模块，用于向第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备传输第二生物特征信息，以使第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备根据识别第一生物特征信息与第二生物特征信息是否一致的结果，来执行对应的开门操作；所述第二生物特征信息为所述移动终端允许访问的访客的所述第一生物特征信息。A transmission module, configured to transmit second biometric information to the first access control device and at least one second access control device, so that the first access control device and at least one second access control device identify the first biometric information and the second biometric information Whether or not the results are consistent, to perform the corresponding door opening operation; the second biometric information is the first biometric information of the visitors that the mobile terminal is allowed to visit.
相对于现有技术，本发明的门禁控制方法及系统，通过第一门禁设备将采集到的当前访客的第一生物特征信息传输给移动终端，移动终端将第二生物特征信息发送给第一门禁设备和第二门禁设备，所述第二生物特征信息为所述移动终端转发的已确认的所述第一生物特征信息；第一门禁设备和第二门禁设备根据识别第一生物特征信息与第二生物特征信息是否一致的结果，来自动执行对应的开门操作。因此，本发明的用户出门可以不用带钥匙，能通过识别生物特征信息来打开第一门禁设备和第二门禁设备的门；另外，当有客人来拜访时，即使屋内没有人在，门禁设备也能自动根据访客的访问权限，来使客人方便可以进入到家里面。Compared with the prior art, the access control method and system of the present invention transmits the collected first biometric information of the current visitor to the mobile terminal through the first access control device, and the mobile terminal sends the second biometric information to the first access control device. device and a second access control device, the second biometric information is the confirmed first biometric information forwarded by the mobile terminal; the first access control device and the second access control device identify the first biometric information and the second The results of whether the biometric information of the two biometrics are consistent are used to automatically perform the corresponding door opening operation. Therefore, the user of the present invention does not need to bring a key when going out, and can open the doors of the first access control device and the second access control device by identifying biometric information; It can automatically make it easy for guests to enter the home according to the visitor's access authority.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例提供的门禁控制系统的应用环境示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of an access control system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例一提供的门禁控制方法的流程示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of an access control method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例二提供的门禁控制方法的流程示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an access control method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例三提供的门禁控制方法的流程示意图；FIG. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of an access control method provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例四提供的门禁控制系统的结构示意图；FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an access control system provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例五提供的门禁控制系统的结构示意图；6 is a schematic structural diagram of an access control system provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例六提供的门禁控制系统的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the access control system provided by Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参照附图中的图式，其中相同的组件符号代表相同的组件，本发明的原理是以实施在一适当的运算环境中来举例说明。以下的说明是基于所示例的本发明的具体实施例，其不应被视为限制本发明未在此详述的其它具体实施例。Referring to the drawings in the accompanying drawings, where like reference numerals represent like components, the principles of the present invention are exemplified when implemented in a suitable computing environment. The following description is based on illustrated specific embodiments of the invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention to other specific embodiments not described in detail herein.
本发明原理以上述文字来说明，其并不代表为一种限制，本领域技术人员将可了解到以下所述的多种步骤及操作亦可实施在硬件当中。本发明的原理使用许多其它泛用性或特定目的运算、通信环境或组态来进行操作。The principles of the present invention are described in the above words, which are not meant to be a limitation. Those skilled in the art will understand that the various steps and operations described below can also be implemented in hardware. The principles of the invention operate with numerous other general purpose or special purpose computing, communication environments or configurations.
本发明提供的门禁控制系统及方法，主要应用于终端设备，如：手机、电脑、个人数字助理(PersonalDigitalAssistant，PDA)、门禁设备等。The access control system and method provided by the present invention are mainly applied to terminal devices, such as mobile phones, computers, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), access control devices, and the like.
参见图1，该图为本发明实施例所提供的门禁控制系统的应用环境示意图，包括多个终端设备，如手机、和门禁设备等。其中，通过第一门禁设备21将采集到的当前访客的第一生物特征信息传输给移动终端10，移动终端10将第二生物特征信息发送给第一门禁设备21和第二门禁设备22或第三门禁设备23，所述第二生物特征信息为所述移动终端10转发的已确认的所述第一生物特征信息；第一门禁设备21、第二门禁设备22以及第三门禁设备23根据识别第一生物特征信息与第二生物特征信息是否一致的结果，来自动执行对应的开门操作。Referring to FIG. 1 , this figure is a schematic diagram of an application environment of an access control system provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including multiple terminal devices, such as mobile phones, and access control devices. Wherein, the first access control device 21 transmits the collected first biometric information of the current visitor to the mobile terminal 10, and the mobile terminal 10 sends the second biometric information to the first access control device 21 and the second access control device 22 or the second access control device. Three access control devices 23, the second biometric information is the confirmed first biometric information forwarded by the mobile terminal 10; the first access control device 21, the second access control device 22 and the third access control device 23 according to the identification According to whether the first biometric information is consistent with the second biometric information, the corresponding door opening operation is automatically performed.
以下将分别进行详细说明。The details will be described respectively below.
实施例一Embodiment one
请参阅图2，为本发明实施例一提供的门禁控制方法的流程示意图；所述门禁控制方法，应用于第二门禁设备中，其主要包括以下步骤：Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic flow diagram of an access control method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; the access control method is applied to a second access control device, and it mainly includes the following steps:
在步骤S101中，第二门禁设备采集当前访客的第一生物特征信息；In step S101, the second access control device collects the first biometric information of the current visitor;
在本发明实施例中，第一生物特征信息可以是人脸图像、指纹、虹膜等生物特征。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first biological feature information may be biological features such as a face image, fingerprint, iris, and the like.
在步骤S102中，所述第二门禁设备识别当前访客的第一生物特征信息与保存的第二生物特征信息是否一致，所述第二生物特征信息为移动终端转发的第一门禁设备采集到的所述访客的生物特征信息；In step S102, the second access control device identifies whether the first biometric information of the current visitor is consistent with the stored second biometric information, and the second biometric information is collected by the first access control device forwarded by the mobile terminal. Biometric information of said visitor;
在步骤S103中，如果一致，所述第二门禁设备执行对应的开门操作。In step S103, if they are consistent, the second access control device performs a corresponding door opening operation.
在本发明实施例中，所述第二门禁设备执行对应的开门操作的步骤，具体包括以下步骤：In the embodiment of the present invention, the second access control device performs a corresponding step of opening the door, which specifically includes the following steps:
判断所述当前访客的访问权限；determine the access authority of the current visitor;
所述第二门禁设备根据判断结果执行对应的开门操作。The second access control device performs a corresponding door opening operation according to the judgment result.
作为本发明一实施例，As an embodiment of the present invention,
判断所述当前访客的访问次数是否超过了允许访问的次数；Judging whether the number of visits of the current visitor exceeds the number of visits allowed;
如果判断出超过了允许访问的次数，则所述第二门禁设备不执行开门操作；If it is determined that the number of visits allowed has been exceeded, the second access control device does not perform the door opening operation;
如果判断出没有超过了允许访问的次数，则所述第二门禁设备执行开门操作。If it is determined that the number of visits allowed has not been exceeded, the second access control device performs a door opening operation.
作为本发明另一实施例，As another embodiment of the present invention,
判断所述当前访客的访问时间是否在允许访问时间范围内；Judging whether the access time of the current visitor is within the allowed access time range;
如果判断出在允许访问时间范围内，所述第二门禁设备执行开门操作；If it is determined that the access time is allowed, the second access control device performs a door opening operation;
如果判断出不在允许访问时间范围内，所述第二门禁设备不执行开门操作。If it is determined that it is not within the allowed access time range, the second access control device does not perform the door opening operation.
作为本发明又一实施例，As another embodiment of the present invention,
判断所述当前访客是否为常访客；Determine whether the current visitor is a frequent visitor;
如果判断出是常访客，则所述第二门禁设备执行开门操作；If it is determined that it is a frequent visitor, the second access control device performs a door opening operation;
如果判断出不是常访客，则所述第二门禁设备仅执行一次开门操作，并将当前访客的访问权限标识为失效。If it is determined that the visitor is not a regular visitor, the second access control device performs only one door opening operation, and marks the access right of the current visitor as invalid.
下面以采集人脸图像为例进行详细说明：The following takes the collection of face images as an example to describe in detail:
(1)第二门禁设备接收并保存手机转发的第一门禁设备采集到的当前访客的人脸图像；(1) The second access control device receives and saves the face image of the current visitor collected by the first access control device forwarded by the mobile phone;
(2)第二门禁设备接收当前访客输入的访问指令；(2) The second access control device receives the access instruction input by the current visitor;
(3)第二门禁设备根据所述访问指令，开启摄像头；(3) The second access control device turns on the camera according to the access instruction;
(4)第二门禁设备控制所述摄像头拍摄访客的人脸图像；(4) The second access control device controls the camera to capture the face image of the visitor;
(5)第二门禁设备根据人脸识别技术，识别拍摄的访客人脸图像与保存的手机转发的访客的人脸图像是否一致；(5) The second access control device, based on face recognition technology, identifies whether the photographed face image of the visitor is consistent with the saved face image of the visitor forwarded by the mobile phone;
(6)如果一致，则第二门禁设备判断所述当前访客的访问次数是否超过了允许访问的次数；(6) if consistent, the second access control device judges whether the number of visits of the current visitor has exceeded the number of visits allowed;
(7)如果判断出超过了允许访问的次数，则所述第二门禁设备不执行开门操作；(7) If it is determined that the number of visits allowed has been exceeded, the second access control device does not perform the door opening operation;
(8)如果判断出没有超过了允许访问的次数，则所述第二门禁设备执行开门操作。(8) If it is determined that the number of visits allowed has not been exceeded, the second access control device performs a door opening operation.
(9)第二门禁设备将允许访问的权限次数减少一次。(9) The second access control device reduces the number of access permissions allowed by one.
实施例二Embodiment two
请参阅图3，为本发明实施例二提供的门禁控制方法的流程示意图；所述门禁控制方法，应用于第一门禁设备中，其主要包括以下步骤：Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic flow diagram of the access control method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention; the access control method is applied to the first access control device, and mainly includes the following steps:
在步骤S201中，第一门禁设备采集当前访客的第一生物特征信息；In step S201, the first access control device collects the first biometric information of the current visitor;
在本发明实施例中，第一生物特征信息可以是人脸图像、指纹、虹膜等生物特征。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first biological feature information may be biological features such as a face image, fingerprint, iris, and the like.
在本发明实施例中，所述第一门禁设备采集当前访客的第一生物特征信息的步骤之前，还包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, before the step of collecting the first biometric information of the current visitor by the first access control device, it also includes:
所述第一门禁设备接收输入的待访问的房间号码；The first access control device receives the input room number to be visited;
所述第一门禁设备查找与所述房间号码对应的移动终端号码，并与所述移动终端建立连接。其中，第一门禁设备通过无线wifi模块或者数据网络等方式，与所述移动终端建立连接。The first access control device searches for a mobile terminal number corresponding to the room number, and establishes a connection with the mobile terminal. Wherein, the first access control device establishes a connection with the mobile terminal through a wireless wifi module or a data network.
在步骤S202中，所述第一门禁设备将采集到的当前访客的第一生物特征信息传输给移动终端；In step S202, the first access control device transmits the collected first biometric information of the current visitor to the mobile terminal;
在本发明实施例中，第一门禁设备通过无线wifi模块或者数据网络等方式，将采集到的当前访客的第一生物特征信息传输给移动终端。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first access control device transmits the collected first biometric information of the current visitor to the mobile terminal through a wireless wifi module or a data network.
在步骤S203中，所述第一门禁设备接收并保存所述移动终转发的第二生物特征信息；所述第二生物特征信息为所述移动终端转发的已确认的所述第一生物特征信息；In step S203, the first access control device receives and saves the second biometric information forwarded by the mobile terminal; the second biometric information is the confirmed first biometric information forwarded by the mobile terminal ;
在步骤S204中，所述第一门禁设备识别当前访客的第一生物特征信息与保存的第二生物特征信息是否一致；In step S204, the first access control device identifies whether the first biometric information of the current visitor is consistent with the saved second biometric information;
在步骤S205中，如果一致，所述第一门禁设备执行对应的开门操作。In step S205, if they are consistent, the first access control device performs a corresponding door opening operation.
在本发明实施例中，所述第一门禁设备执行对应的开门操作的步骤，具体包括以下步骤：In the embodiment of the present invention, the first access control device performs the corresponding step of opening the door, which specifically includes the following steps:
判断所述当前访客的访问权限；determine the access authority of the current visitor;
所述第一门禁设备根据判断结果执行对应的开门操作。The first access control device performs a corresponding door opening operation according to the judgment result.
作为本发明一实施例，As an embodiment of the present invention,
判断所述当前访客的访问次数是否超过了允许访问的次数；Judging whether the number of visits of the current visitor exceeds the number of visits allowed;
如果判断出超过了允许访问的次数，则所述第一门禁设备不执行开门操作；If it is determined that the number of visits allowed has been exceeded, the first access control device does not perform the door opening operation;
如果判断出没有超过了允许访问的次数，则所述第一门禁设备执行开门操作。If it is determined that the number of visits allowed has not been exceeded, the first access control device performs a door opening operation.
作为本发明另一实施例，As another embodiment of the present invention,
判断所述当前访客的访问时间是否在允许访问时间范围内；Judging whether the access time of the current visitor is within the allowed access time range;
如果判断出在允许访问时间范围内，所述第一门禁设备执行开门操作；If it is determined that the access time is allowed, the first access control device performs a door opening operation;
如果判断出不在允许访问时间范围内，所述第一门禁设备不执行开门操作。If it is determined that it is not within the allowed access time range, the first access control device does not perform the door opening operation.
作为本发明又一实施例，As another embodiment of the present invention,
判断所述当前访客是否为常访客；Determine whether the current visitor is a frequent visitor;
如果判断出是常访客，则所述第一门禁设备执行开门操作；If it is determined that it is a frequent visitor, the first access control device performs a door opening operation;
如果判断出不是常访客，则所述第一门禁设备仅执行一次开门操作，并将当前访客的访问权限标识为失效。If it is determined that the visitor is not a frequent visitor, the first access control device performs only one door opening operation, and marks the access right of the current visitor as invalid.
下面以采集人脸图像为例进行详细说明：The following takes the collection of face images as an example to describe in detail:
(1)第一门禁设备接收当前访客输入的待访问的房间号码；(1) The first access control device receives the room number to be visited input by the current visitor;
(2)所述第一门禁设备查找与所述房间号码对应的移动终端号码，并与所述移动终端建立连接；(2) The first access control device searches for the mobile terminal number corresponding to the room number, and establishes a connection with the mobile terminal;
(3)第一门禁设备开启摄像头；(3) The first access control device turns on the camera;
(4)第一门禁设备控制所述摄像头拍摄访客的人脸图像；(4) the first access control device controls the camera to capture the face image of the visitor;
(5)第一门禁设备将拍摄的访客的人脸图像传输给所述移动终端；(5) the first access control device transmits the face image of the visitor taken to the mobile terminal;
(6)第一门禁设备接收并保存移动终端发送的访客的人脸图像；(6) the first access control device receives and saves the face image of the visitor sent by the mobile terminal;
(7)第一门禁设备根据人脸识别技术，识别拍摄的访客人脸图像与保存的移动终端转发的访客的人脸图像是否一致；(7) The first access control device, based on face recognition technology, identifies whether the photographed face image of the visitor is consistent with the saved face image of the visitor forwarded by the mobile terminal;
(8)如果一致，则第一门禁设备判断所述当前访客的访问次数是否超过了允许访问的次数；(8) If consistent, the first access control device judges whether the number of visits of the current visitor has exceeded the number of times allowed;
(9)如果判断出超过了允许访问的次数，则所述第一门禁设备不执行开门操作；(9) If it is determined that the number of visits allowed has been exceeded, the first access control device does not perform the door opening operation;
(10)如果判断出没有超过了允许访问的次数，则所述第一门禁设备执行开门操作。(10) If it is determined that the number of visits allowed has not been exceeded, the first access control device performs a door opening operation.
(11)第一门禁设备将允许访问的权限次数减少一次。(11) The first access control device reduces the number of authorized access times by one.
实施例三Embodiment three
请参阅图4，为本发明实施例三提供的门禁控制方法的流程示意图；所述门禁控制方法，应用于移动终端中，其主要包括以下步骤：Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic flow diagram of an access control method provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention; the access control method is applied to a mobile terminal and mainly includes the following steps:
在步骤S301中，移动终端接收第一门禁设备传输的第一生物特征信息，所述第一生物特征信息为第一门禁设备采集到的当前访客的生物特征信息；In step S301, the mobile terminal receives the first biometric information transmitted by the first access control device, and the first biometric information is the biometric information of the current visitor collected by the first access control device;
在本发明实施例中，第一生物特征信息可以是人脸图像、指纹、虹膜等生物特征。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first biological feature information may be biological features such as a face image, fingerprint, iris, and the like.
在本发明实施例中，在移动终端接收第一门禁设备传输的第一生物特征信息的步骤之前，还包括：In the embodiment of the present invention, before the mobile terminal receives the first biometric information transmitted by the first access control device, it further includes:
移动终端接收第一门禁设备发送的连接请求消息；The mobile terminal receives the connection request message sent by the first access control device;
移动终端接收允许连接的指令，并与所述第一门禁设备建立连接。The mobile terminal receives the instruction of allowing the connection, and establishes a connection with the first access control device.
在步骤S302中，移动终端将所述第一生物特征信息对应的当前访客设置为允许访问的访客；In step S302, the mobile terminal sets the current visitor corresponding to the first biometric information as a visitor who is allowed to visit;
在步骤S303中，移动终端向第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备传输第二生物特征信息，以使第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备根据识别第一生物特征信息与第二生物特征信息是否一致的结果，来执行对应的开门操作；所述第二生物特征信息为所述移动终端允许访问的访客的所述第一生物特征信息。In step S303, the mobile terminal transmits the second biometric information to the first access control device and at least one second access control device, so that the first access control device and at least one second access control device identify the first biometric information and the second biometric The corresponding door opening operation is performed according to whether the feature information is consistent; the second biometric feature information is the first biometric feature information of the visitor that the mobile terminal is allowed to access.
作为本发明一实施例，所述门禁控制方法，还包括：移动终端向第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备发送所述当前访客对应的访问权限，以使第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备根据访问权限来执行对应的开门操作。As an embodiment of the present invention, the access control method further includes: the mobile terminal sends the access rights corresponding to the current visitor to the first access control device and at least one second access control device, so that the first access control device and at least one second access control device The second access control device performs the corresponding door opening operation according to the access authority.
下面通过举例子来详细描述The following describes in detail with examples
(1)移动终端接收第一门禁设备传输的采集到的人脸图像；(1) The mobile terminal receives the collected face image transmitted by the first access control device;
(2)移动终端将所述人脸图像对应的当前访客设置为允许访问的访客；(2) The mobile terminal sets the current visitor corresponding to the face image as a visitor who is allowed to visit;
(3)移动终端向第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备传输允许访问的访客的人脸图像，以使第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备根据识别当前访客的人脸图像与保存的人脸图像是否一致的结果，来执行对应的开门操作。(3) The mobile terminal transmits the face image of the visitor who is allowed to visit to the first access control device and at least one second access control device, so that the first access control device and at least one second access control device recognize the current visitor's face image and store According to the result of whether the face images of the users are consistent, to perform the corresponding door opening operation.
实施例四Embodiment four
请参阅图5，为本发明实施例四提供的门禁控制系统的结构示意图。为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。所述门禁控制系统包括：采集模块101、识别模块102、以及开门控制模块103。所述门禁控制系统可以是内置于第二门禁设备中的软件单元、硬件单元或者是软硬件结合的单元。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an access control system provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention. For ease of description, only parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown. The access control system includes: a collection module 101 , an identification module 102 , and a door opening control module 103 . The access control system may be a software unit, a hardware unit or a combination of software and hardware built in the second access control device.
采集模块101，用于采集当前访客的第一生物特征信息；A collection module 101, configured to collect the first biometric information of the current visitor;
识别模块102，用于识别当前访客的第一生物特征信息与保存的第二生物特征信息是否一致，所述第二生物特征信息为移动终端转发的第一门禁设备采集到的所述访客的生物特征信息；以及An identification module 102, configured to identify whether the first biometric information of the current visitor is consistent with the saved second biometric information, the second biometric information being the biological information of the visitor collected by the first access control device forwarded by the mobile terminal. characteristic information; and
开门控制模块103，用于如果一致，则控制第二门禁设备执行对应的开门操作。The door opening control module 103 is configured to control the second access control device to perform a corresponding door opening operation if they match.
在本发明实施例中，所述门禁控制系统还包括：In an embodiment of the present invention, the access control system further includes:
权限判断模块，用于判断所述当前访客的访问权限；a permission judging module, configured to judge the access permission of the current visitor;
所述开门控制模块，具体用于根据判断结果执行对应的开门操作。The door opening control module is specifically configured to perform a corresponding door opening operation according to the judgment result.
作为本发明一实施例，所述权限判断模块具体包括：次数判断模块；As an embodiment of the present invention, the authority judging module specifically includes: a times judging module;
所述次数判断模块，用于判断所述当前访客的访问次数是否超过了允许访问的次数；The number of times judging module is used to judge whether the number of visits of the current visitor exceeds the number of visits allowed;
所述开门控制模块，具体用于如果判断出超过了允许访问的次数，则控制所述第二门禁设备不执行开门操作；如果判断出没有超过了允许访问的次数，则所述第二门禁设备执行开门操作。The door opening control module is specifically used to control the second access control device not to perform the door opening operation if it is judged that the number of visits allowed has been exceeded; if it is judged that the number of visits allowed has not been exceeded, the second access control device Execute the door open operation.
作为本发明另一实施例，所述权限判断模块具体包括：时间判断模块；As another embodiment of the present invention, the authority judging module specifically includes: a time judging module;
所述时间判断模块，用于判断所述当前访客的访问时间是否在允许访问时间范围内；The time judging module is used to judge whether the visit time of the current visitor is within the allowed visit time range;
所述开门控制模块，具体用于如果判断出在允许访问时间范围内，所述第二门禁设备执行开门操作；如果判断出不在允许访问时间范围内，所述第二门禁设备不执行开门操作。The door opening control module is specifically configured to perform the door opening operation on the second access control device if it is determined that the access is within the allowable time range; if it is determined that it is not within the allowable access time range, the second access control device does not perform the door opening operation.
实施例五Embodiment five
请参阅图6，为本发明实施例五提供的门禁控制系统的结构示意图。为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。所述门禁控制系统包括：采集模块201、传输模块202、接收保存模块203、识别模块204、以及开门控制模块205。所述门禁控制系统可以是内置于第一门禁设备中的软件单元、硬件单元或者是软硬件结合的单元。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an access control system provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention. For ease of description, only parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown. The access control system includes: a collection module 201 , a transmission module 202 , a receiving and saving module 203 , an identification module 204 , and a door opening control module 205 . The access control system may be a software unit, a hardware unit or a combination of software and hardware built into the first access control device.
采集模块201，用于采集当前访客的第一生物特征信息；A collection module 201, configured to collect the first biometric information of the current visitor;
传输模块202，用于将采集到的当前访客的第一生物特征信息传输给移动终端；A transmission module 202, configured to transmit the collected first biometric information of the current visitor to the mobile terminal;
接收保存模块203，用于接收并保存所述移动终转发的第二生物特征信息；所述第二生物特征信息为所述移动终端转发的已确认的所述第一生物特征信息；The receiving and saving module 203 is configured to receive and save the second biometric information forwarded by the mobile terminal; the second biometric information is the confirmed first biometric information forwarded by the mobile terminal;
识别模块204，用于识别当前访客的第一生物特征信息与保存的第二生物特征信息是否一致；An identification module 204, configured to identify whether the first biometric information of the current visitor is consistent with the saved second biometric information;
开门控制模块205，用于如果一致，控制所述第一门禁设备执行对应的开门操作。The door opening control module 205 is configured to control the first access control device to perform a corresponding door opening operation if they match.
在本发明实施例中，所述门禁控制系统还包括：In an embodiment of the present invention, the access control system further includes:
号码接收模块，用于接收输入的待访问的房间号码；The number receiving module is used to receive the input room number to be visited;
查找建立模块，用于查找与所述房间号码对应的移动终端号码，并与所述移动终端建立连接。The search and establishment module is used to search for the mobile terminal number corresponding to the room number, and establish a connection with the mobile terminal.
在本发明实施例中，所述门禁控制系统还包括：In an embodiment of the present invention, the access control system further includes:
权限判断模块，用于判断所述当前访客的访问权限；a permission judging module, configured to judge the access permission of the current visitor;
所述开门控制模块，具体用于控制所述第一门禁设备根据判断结果执行对应的开门操作。The door opening control module is specifically configured to control the first access control device to perform a corresponding door opening operation according to the judgment result.
作为本发明一实施例，所述权限判断模块具体包括：次数判断模块；As an embodiment of the present invention, the authority judging module specifically includes: a times judging module;
所述次数判断模块，用于判断所述当前访客的访问次数是否超过了允许访问的次数；The number of times judging module is used to judge whether the number of visits of the current visitor exceeds the number of visits allowed;
所述开门控制模块，具体用于如果判断出超过了允许访问的次数，则控制所述第一门禁设备不执行开门操作；如果判断出没有超过了允许访问的次数，则控制所述第一门禁设备执行开门操作。The door opening control module is specifically used to control the first access control device not to perform the door opening operation if it is judged that the number of allowed visits is exceeded; if it is judged that the number of allowed visits has not been exceeded, control the first access control The device executes the door opening operation.
作为本发明另一实施例，所述权限判断模块具体包括：时间判断模块；As another embodiment of the present invention, the authority judging module specifically includes: a time judging module;
所述时间判断模块，用于判断所述当前访客的访问时间是否在允许访问时间范围内；The time judging module is used to judge whether the visit time of the current visitor is within the allowed visit time range;
所述开门控制模块，具体用于如果判断出在允许访问时间范围内，控制所述第一门禁设备执行开门操作；如果判断出不在允许访问时间范围内，控制所述第一门禁设备不执行开门操作。The door opening control module is specifically used to control the first access control device to perform the door opening operation if it is determined that it is within the allowable access time range; if it is determined that it is not within the allowable access time range, control the first access control device not to perform the door opening operation operate.
实施例六Embodiment six
请参阅图7，为本发明实施例六提供的门禁控制系统的结构示意图。为了便于说明，仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。所述门禁控制系统包括：接收模块301、设置模块302、以及传输模块303。所述门禁控制系统可以是内置于移动终端中的软件单元、硬件单元或者是软硬件结合的单元。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an access control system provided by Embodiment 6 of the present invention. For ease of description, only parts related to the embodiments of the present invention are shown. The access control system includes: a receiving module 301 , a setting module 302 , and a transmitting module 303 . The access control system may be a software unit, a hardware unit or a combination of software and hardware built in the mobile terminal.
接收模块301，用于接收第一门禁设备传输的第一生物特征信息，所述第一生物特征信息为第一门禁设备采集到的当前访客的生物特征信息；The receiving module 301 is configured to receive the first biometric information transmitted by the first access control device, where the first biometric information is the biometric information of the current visitor collected by the first access control device;
设置模块302，用于将所述第一生物特征信息对应的当前访客设置为允许访问的访客；以及A setting module 302, configured to set the current visitor corresponding to the first biometric information as a visitor who is allowed to visit; and
传输模块303，用于向第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备传输第二生物特征信息，以使第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备根据识别第一生物特征信息与第二生物特征信息是否一致的结果，来执行对应的开门操作；所述第二生物特征信息为所述移动终端允许访问的访客的所述第一生物特征信息。The transmission module 303 is configured to transmit the second biometric information to the first access control device and at least one second access control device, so that the first access control device and the at least one second access control device identify the first biometric information and the second biometric The result of whether the information is consistent is to perform the corresponding door opening operation; the second biometric information is the first biometric information of the visitor that the mobile terminal is allowed to access.
在本发明实施例中，所述门禁控制系统还包括：In an embodiment of the present invention, the access control system further includes:
消息接收模块，用于接收第一门禁设备发送的连接请求消息；A message receiving module, configured to receive a connection request message sent by the first access control device;
建立模块，用于接收允许连接的指令，并与所述第一门禁设备建立连接。An establishing module, configured to receive an instruction to allow connection, and establish a connection with the first access control device.
作为本发明一优先实施例，As a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
所述传输模块303，还用于向第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备发送所述当前访客对应的访问权限，以使第一门禁设备和至少一个第二门禁设备根据访问权限来执行对应的开门操作。The transmission module 303 is further configured to send the access rights corresponding to the current visitor to the first access control device and at least one second access control device, so that the first access control device and the at least one second access control device perform corresponding operations according to the access rights. door opening operation.
综上所述，本发明的门禁控制方法及系统，通过第一门禁设备将采集到的当前访客的第一生物特征信息传输给移动终端，移动终端将第二生物特征信息发送给第一门禁设备和第二门禁设备，所述第二生物特征信息为所述移动终端转发的已确认的所述第一生物特征信息；第一门禁设备和第二门禁设备根据识别第一生物特征信息与第二生物特征信息是否一致的结果，来自动执行对应的开门操作。因此，本发明的用户出门可以不用带钥匙，能通过识别生物特征信息来打开第一门禁设备和第二门禁设备的门；另外，当有客人来拜访时，即使屋内没有人在，门禁设备也能自动根据访客的访问权限，来使客人方便可以进入到家里面。In summary, the access control method and system of the present invention transmits the collected first biometric information of the current visitor to the mobile terminal through the first access control device, and the mobile terminal sends the second biometric information to the first access control device and the second access control device, the second biometric information is the confirmed first biometric information forwarded by the mobile terminal; the first access control device and the second access control device identify the first biometric information and the second The result of whether the biometric information is consistent will automatically perform the corresponding door opening operation. Therefore, the user of the present invention does not need to bring a key when going out, and can open the doors of the first access control device and the second access control device by identifying biometric information; It can automatically make it easy for guests to enter the home according to the visitor's access authority.
本发明实施例提供的门禁控制方法及门禁控制系统属于同一构思，其具体实现过程详见说明书全文，此处不再赘述。The access control method and the access control system provided by the embodiments of the present invention belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof can be found in the full text of the specification, and will not be repeated here.
综上所述，虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上，但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与润饰，因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, the above preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope defined in the claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510649537.5ACN105205892A (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Access control method and system |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510649537.5ACN105205892A (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Access control method and system |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105205892Atrue CN105205892A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510649537.5APendingCN105205892A (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Access control method and system |
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105205892A (en) |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20151230 |