技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种应用于服装生产的裁布机。The invention relates to a cloth cutting machine used in garment production.
背景技术Background technique
裁布机是应用在服装生产行业中的，用于将整匹的长布裁断成需要长度的布匹。由于裁布机的切割刀非常锋利，所以在操作过程中的安全非常重要。一方面，现有技术中的断布机基本都是采用人工推动把手来控制裁布机的前进和后退，这样做的缺点是：在人工推动过程中容易带动与裁布机的电机连接的电源线发生缠绕等意外，同时在推动过程中工人的手容易与裁布机的切割刀发生触碰，具有较大的安全风险。另一方面，现有技术中的裁布机底座高度都是不可调节的，这样在切割不同厚度的布料时就需要重新安装专门的裁布机结构，降低了裁布机的通用性。因此，有必要对现有的裁布机结构进行改进。The cloth cutting machine is used in the garment production industry to cut the whole piece of long cloth into the required length of cloth. Since the cutting knife of the cloth cutting machine is very sharp, safety during operation is very important. On the one hand, the cloth cutting machines in the prior art basically use manual push handles to control the forward and backward movement of the cloth cutting machine. The disadvantage of this is that the power supply connected to the motor of the cloth cutting machine is easily driven Accidents such as entanglement of the thread occur, and at the same time, the worker's hand is easy to touch the cutting knife of the cloth cutting machine during the pushing process, which poses a greater safety risk. On the other hand, the height of the base of the cloth cutting machine in the prior art is not adjustable, so when cutting cloth of different thicknesses, a special cloth cutting machine structure needs to be reinstalled, which reduces the versatility of the cloth cutting machine. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the existing cloth cutting machine structure.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种应用于服装生产的裁布机，该机器结构简单、科学便利、针对性强、自动化程度高，很好地解决了服装生产的裁布问题。先通过置布装置，将要进行裁剪的布匹卷到置布滚筒上。然后通过带动置布滚筒运动，在导布装置的作用下，顺利将裁剪布输送到裁布装置上。接着通过升降调节机构调整裁布平台和裁布机构在竖直方向上的相对位置，通过左压紧装置和右压紧装置，压紧要裁剪部分的裁剪布的两端，然后通过裁布机构裁剪好布匹。最后在收布装置的作用下，将裁剪好的布匹顺利运动到机体外进行存储。The object of the present invention is to provide a cloth cutting machine applied to garment production, which has simple structure, scientific convenience, strong pertinence and high degree of automation, and well solves the cloth cutting problem of garment production. First pass through the cloth setting device, and roll the cloth to be cut onto the cloth setting roller. Then, by driving the cloth setting roller to move, under the action of the cloth guide device, the cut cloth is smoothly transported to the cloth cutting device. Then adjust the relative position of the cloth cutting platform and the cloth cutting mechanism in the vertical direction through the lifting adjustment mechanism, and press the two ends of the cutting cloth to be cut by the left pressing device and the right pressing device, and then cut through the cloth cutting mechanism Good cloth. Finally, under the action of the cloth receiving device, the cut cloth is smoothly moved out of the machine for storage.
为了解决上述技术问题，采用如下技术方案：In order to solve the above technical problems, the following technical solutions are adopted:
一种应用于服装生产的裁布机，包括裁布机架，裁布机架上由左及右依次安装有置布装置、裁布装置和收布装置，置布装置和裁布装置之间设置有导布装置，导布装置安装于裁布机架上，裁布装置包括裁布平台和裁布架，裁布架包括裁布横架、裁布竖架和裁布连接架，裁布连接架固定于裁布竖架上，裁布竖架固定于裁布机架上，裁布连接架之间设有裁布横架，裁布平台的下端连接有升降调节机构，升降调节机构连接有升降传动机构，裁布横架上设有裁布机构，裁布机构连接有裁布传动机构，裁布传动机构安装于裁布横架上，裁布横架的左侧设有左压紧架，左压紧架固定于裁布连接架之间，左压紧架上设有左压紧装置，裁布横架的右侧设有右压紧架，右压紧架固定于裁布连接架之间，右压紧架上设有右压紧装置。先通过置布装置，将要进行裁剪的布匹卷到置布滚筒上。然后通过带动置布滚筒运动，在导布装置的作用下，顺利将裁剪布输送到裁布装置上。接着通过升降调节机构调整裁布平台和裁布机构在竖直方向上的相对位置，通过左压紧装置和右压紧装置，压紧要裁剪部分的裁剪布的两端，然后通过裁布机构裁剪好布匹。最后在收布装置的作用下，将裁剪好的布匹顺利运动到机体外进行存储。A cloth cutting machine applied to garment production, including a cloth cutting frame, on which a cloth setting device, a cloth cutting device and a cloth receiving device are sequentially installed from left to right, and a cloth setting device and a cloth cutting device are arranged between the cloth setting device and the cloth cutting device There is a cloth guide device, which is installed on the cloth cutting frame. The cloth cutting device includes a cloth cutting platform and a cloth cutting frame. The cloth cutting frame includes a cloth cutting horizontal frame, a cloth vertical frame and a cloth connecting frame. On the cloth cutting vertical frame, the cloth cutting vertical frame is fixed on the cloth cutting frame, the cloth cutting horizontal frame is arranged between the cloth cutting connecting frames, the lower end of the cloth cutting platform is connected with a lifting adjustment mechanism, and the lifting adjustment mechanism is connected with a lifting transmission Mechanism, a cloth cutting mechanism is provided on the cloth cutting horizontal frame, and the cloth cutting mechanism is connected with a cloth cutting transmission mechanism, and the cloth cutting transmission mechanism is installed on the cloth cutting horizontal frame. The pressing frame is fixed between the cloth cutting connecting frames, the left pressing frame is equipped with a left pressing device, the right side of the cloth cutting horizontal frame is provided with a right pressing frame, and the right pressing frame is fixed between the cloth cutting connecting frames , the right pressing frame is provided with a right pressing device. First pass through the cloth setting device, and roll the cloth to be cut onto the cloth setting roller. Then, by driving the cloth setting roller to move, under the action of the cloth guide device, the cut cloth is smoothly transported to the cloth cutting device. Then adjust the relative position of the cloth cutting platform and the cloth cutting mechanism in the vertical direction through the lifting adjustment mechanism, and press the two ends of the cutting cloth to be cut by the left pressing device and the right pressing device, and then cut through the cloth cutting mechanism Good cloth. Finally, under the action of the cloth receiving device, the cut cloth is smoothly moved out of the machine for storage.
进一步，置布装置包括置布架和置布滚筒，置布架固定于裁布机架上，置布架上设有置布安装座，置布安装座上设有置布轴和置布导轮，置布轴安装于置布安装座的中间，置布导轮安装于置布安装座的两侧，置布轴和置布导轮相匹配，置布轴上套有置布滚筒，置布滚筒上设有裁剪布。置布装置通过将裁剪布放置于置布滚筒，通过置布轴和置布导轮带动置布滚筒转动，实现裁剪布的运动。将裁剪布先通过导布装置，然后带到裁布装置上，通过左压紧装置和右压紧装置将裁剪布压紧，在裁布机构的作用下，顺利裁剪出大小合适的布匹，最后通过收布装置运出机体外进行存储。在置布轴的两侧设置置布导轮，更加有利于带动置布滚筒的转动。通过设置置布安装座和置布架，承载置布滚筒和裁剪布的重量。Further, the cloth placing device includes a cloth placing frame and a cloth placing roller, the cloth placing frame is fixed on the cloth cutting frame, the cloth placing mounting seat is provided on the cloth placing frame, and the cloth placing shaft and the cloth placing guide are arranged on the cloth placing seat. The cloth placement shaft is installed in the middle of the cloth placement seat, and the cloth placement guide wheels are installed on both sides of the cloth placement seat. Cutting cloth is arranged on the cloth cylinder. The cloth setting device places the cut cloth on the cloth setting roller, and drives the cloth setting roller to rotate through the cloth setting shaft and the cloth setting guide wheel to realize the movement of the cut cloth. The cut cloth first passes through the cloth guide device, and then is brought to the cloth cutting device, and the cut cloth is pressed by the left pressing device and the right pressing device, and under the function of the cloth cutting mechanism, the cloth of suitable size is smoothly cut out, and finally It is transported out of the body through the cloth receiving device for storage. Arranging cloth guide wheels on both sides of the cloth shaft is more conducive to driving the rotation of the cloth drum. The weight of the cloth placing roller and the cutting cloth is carried by setting the cloth placing mounting seat and the cloth placing frame.
进一步，导布装置包括导布架和导布辊，导布辊包括第一导布辊和第二导布辊，第一导布辊内设有第一导布轴，第二导布辊内设有第二导布轴，第一导布辊和第二导布辊相互交错排布与导布架上。导布装置通过在导布辊的两端设置导布架，将导布辊安装于导布架内，通过第一导布轴和第二导布轴，顺利带动第一导布辊和第二导布辊的运动，实现裁剪布地正常运动。第一导布辊在竖直方向上的高度低于第二导布辊，这样交错的排列方式，更加有利于裁剪布地顺利运动，畅通无阻碍地将裁剪布运输到裁布装置上进行裁布工作，从而提高工作效率。Further, the cloth guide device includes a cloth guide frame and a cloth guide roller, the cloth guide roller includes a first cloth guide roller and a second cloth guide roller, a first cloth guide shaft is arranged inside the first cloth guide roller, and a cloth guide shaft is arranged inside the second cloth guide roller. A second cloth guide shaft is provided, and the first cloth guide roller and the second cloth guide roller are alternately arranged on the cloth guide frame. The fabric guide device sets the fabric guide frame at both ends of the fabric guide roller, installs the fabric guide roller in the fabric guide frame, and smoothly drives the first fabric guide roller and the second fabric guide shaft through the first fabric guide shaft and the second cloth guide shaft. The movement of the cloth guide roller realizes the normal movement of the cut cloth. The height of the first cloth guide roller in the vertical direction is lower than that of the second cloth guide roller. Such a staggered arrangement is more conducive to the smooth movement of the cut cloth, and the cut cloth can be transported to the cloth cutting device for cutting without hindrance. work, thereby improving work efficiency.
进一步，升降调节机构包括升降安装架和升降调节座，升降安装架安装于裁布机架上，升降调节座上设有支撑块，支撑块连接裁布平台，升降调节座连接有升降调节杆，升降调节杆的上端连接裁布平台,升降调节杆的下端连接有升降连接座，升降连接座连接有升降滚珠丝杆，升降滚珠丝杆的两端设有升降丝杆轴承座，升降丝杆轴承座固定于升降安装架内，升降滚珠丝杆上设有升降滚珠螺母，升降滚珠螺母连接有滚珠螺母连接座，滚珠螺母连接座的内侧连接裁布平台，滚珠螺母连接座的外侧连接有升降滑块，升降滑块连接有升降导轨，升降滑块与升降导轨相匹配，升降滚珠丝杆的下端连接升降传动机构。通过升降调节机构调整裁布平台和裁布机构在竖直方向上的相对位置，使裁布机可以适用于不同种类的布匹，大大地扩大了裁布机的范围。通过在裁布平台的下方设置支撑块和升降调节座，承载裁布平台的重量，使升降调节机构的结构更加牢固。升降调节机构通过升降滚珠丝杆的上下运动，实现裁布平台和裁布机构在竖直方向上的位置调整。通过设置升降滑块与升降导轨，使升降滚珠丝杆在升降安装架的运动更加顺畅。Further, the lifting adjustment mechanism includes a lifting installation frame and a lifting adjustment seat, the lifting installation frame is installed on the cloth cutting frame, a support block is provided on the lifting adjustment seat, the support block is connected to the cloth cutting platform, and the lifting adjustment seat is connected with a lifting adjustment rod. The upper end of the lifting adjustment rod is connected to the cloth cutting platform, and the lower end of the lifting adjustment rod is connected to the lifting connecting seat, which is connected to the lifting ball screw, and the two ends of the lifting ball screw are equipped with lifting screw bearing seats, and the lifting screw bearings The seat is fixed in the lifting installation frame. The lifting ball screw is equipped with a lifting ball nut. The lifting ball nut is connected with a ball nut connecting seat. block, the lifting slider is connected with the lifting guide rail, the lifting slider matches the lifting guide rail, and the lower end of the lifting ball screw is connected with the lifting transmission mechanism. The relative position of the cloth cutting platform and the cloth cutting mechanism in the vertical direction is adjusted by the lifting adjustment mechanism, so that the cloth cutting machine can be applied to different kinds of cloth, and the scope of the cloth cutting machine is greatly expanded. By setting the support block and the lifting adjustment seat under the cloth cutting platform, the weight of the cloth cutting platform is carried, so that the structure of the lifting adjustment mechanism is more firm. The lifting adjustment mechanism realizes the vertical position adjustment of the cloth cutting platform and the cloth cutting mechanism through the up and down movement of the lifting ball screw. By setting the lifting slider and the lifting guide rail, the movement of the lifting ball screw on the lifting mounting frame is smoother.
进一步，升降传动机构包括升降驱动电机和升降传动轴，升降驱动电机固定于裁布机架内，升降驱动电机连接有升降驱动电机输出轴，升降驱动电机输出轴上设有主动驱动齿轮，升降传动轴的中间设有从动驱动齿轮，主动驱动齿轮与从动驱动齿轮相啮合，升降传动轴的两端设有主动传动齿轮，升降滚珠丝杆的下端套有从动传动齿轮，主动传动齿轮与从动传动齿轮相啮合。升降传动机构通过启动升降驱动电机，升降驱动电机带动升降驱动电机输出轴运动，在主动驱动齿轮与从动驱动齿轮的啮合作用下，将驱动力传递至升降传动轴上，接着通过主动传动齿轮与从动传动齿轮的啮合作用，顺利带动升降滚珠丝杆在升降导轨上滑动，从而调整裁布平台和裁布机构在竖直方向上的相对位置。采用滚珠丝杆和滚珠螺母的升降调节结构，精度高，传动快，大大提高地升降调节机构的调整精度。Further, the lifting transmission mechanism includes a lifting drive motor and a lifting transmission shaft. The lifting driving motor is fixed in the cloth cutting frame. The lifting driving motor is connected to the output shaft of the lifting driving motor. There is a driven drive gear in the middle of the shaft, the active drive gear meshes with the driven drive gear, the two ends of the lifting transmission shaft are provided with a driving drive gear, and the lower end of the lifting ball screw is covered with a driven drive gear, and the driving drive gear is in contact with the driven drive gear. The driven drive gear meshes. The lifting transmission mechanism starts the lifting drive motor, and the lifting drive motor drives the output shaft of the lifting drive motor to move. Under the meshing action of the driving drive gear and the driven drive gear, the driving force is transmitted to the lifting drive shaft, and then through the driving drive gear and the driven drive gear. The meshing effect of the driven transmission gear smoothly drives the lifting ball screw to slide on the lifting guide rail, thereby adjusting the relative position of the cloth cutting platform and the cloth cutting mechanism in the vertical direction. The lifting adjustment structure of ball screw and ball nut is adopted, with high precision and fast transmission, which greatly improves the adjustment accuracy of the lifting adjustment mechanism.
进一步，裁布机构包括连接支架和裁布电机，连接支架上设有凹槽，裁布电机安装于凹槽内，裁布电机连接有裁布电机输出轴，裁布电机输出轴上设有裁剪刀，裁剪刀外套有防护罩，连接支架的侧面连接有裁布传动机构。裁布机构通过裁布电机带动裁剪刀的旋转，顺利实现裁剪工作。Further, the cloth cutting mechanism includes a connecting bracket and a cloth cutting motor, the connecting bracket is provided with a groove, the cloth cutting motor is installed in the groove, the cloth cutting motor is connected with an output shaft of the cloth cutting motor, and a cutting knife is arranged on the output shaft of the cloth cutting motor , the outer cover of the cutting knife has a protective cover, and the side of the connecting bracket is connected with a cloth cutting transmission mechanism. The cloth cutting mechanism drives the rotation of the cutting knife through the cloth cutting motor to realize the cutting work smoothly.
进一步，裁布传动机构包括裁布导轨和裁布滚珠丝杆，裁布导轨上设有裁布滑块，裁布导轨与裁布滑块相匹配，裁布滑块连接连接支架，连接支架的侧面连接有裁布丝杆连接座，裁布丝杆连接座连接有裁布滚珠螺母，裁布滚珠螺母内套有裁布滚珠丝杆，裁布滚珠丝杆上设有裁布丝杆轴承座，裁布滚珠丝杆连接有连接有裁布传动电机。裁布传动机构通过裁布传动电机带动裁布滚珠丝杆作旋转运动，从而带动连接支架在裁布导轨上顺利滑动，帮助裁布机构顺利完成裁布工作。Further, the cloth cutting transmission mechanism includes a cloth cutting guide rail and a cloth cutting ball screw. The cloth cutting guide rail is provided with a cloth cutting slider. The cloth cutting guide rail matches the cloth cutting slider. The cloth cutting screw connecting seat is connected with the cloth cutting screw connecting seat, and the cloth cutting ball nut is connected with the cloth cutting ball nut; The cloth cutting ball screw is connected with the cloth cutting transmission motor. The cloth cutting transmission mechanism drives the cloth cutting ball screw to rotate through the cloth cutting transmission motor, thereby driving the connecting bracket to slide smoothly on the cloth cutting guide rail, helping the cloth cutting mechanism to complete the cloth cutting work smoothly.
进一步，左压紧装置包括左压紧气缸，左压紧气缸固定于左压紧架上，左压紧气缸连接有左压紧活塞杆，左压紧活塞杆连接有左压紧座，左压紧座连接有左压紧辊，左压紧辊的两端设有左压紧滑块，左压紧滑块连接有左压紧导轨，左压紧滑块与左压紧导轨相匹配，左压紧导轨固定于裁布竖架上。左压紧装置通过左压紧气缸带动左压紧活塞杆作伸缩直线运动，带动左压紧座上的左压紧辊压紧裁剪布的左端。Further, the left pressing device includes a left pressing cylinder, the left pressing cylinder is fixed on the left pressing frame, the left pressing cylinder is connected with a left pressing piston rod, the left pressing piston rod is connected with a left pressing seat, and the left pressing The tight seat is connected with a left pinch roller, the two ends of the left pinch roller are provided with a left pinch slide block, the left pinch slide block is connected with a left pinch guide rail, the left pinch slide block matches the left pinch guide rail, and the left pinch slide block is connected with the left pinch guide rail. The pressing guide rail is fixed on the vertical frame for cutting cloth. The left pressing device drives the left pressing piston rod through the left pressing cylinder to perform telescopic linear motion, and drives the left pressing roller on the left pressing seat to press the left end of the cutting cloth.
进一步，右压紧装置包括右压紧气缸，右压紧气缸固定于右压紧架上，右压紧气缸连接有右压紧活塞杆，右压紧活塞杆连接有右压紧座，右压紧座连接有右压紧辊，右压紧辊的两端设有右压紧滑块，右压紧滑块连接有右压紧导轨，右压紧滑块与右压紧导轨相匹配，右压紧导轨固定于裁布竖架上。右压紧装置通过右压紧气缸带动右压紧活塞杆作伸缩直线运动，带动右压紧座上的右压紧辊压紧裁剪布的右端。通过左压紧装置和右压紧装置，压紧要裁剪部分的裁剪布的两端，使裁剪布在进行裁剪工作时，不会发生侧向滑动，大大提高布匹的质量。Further, the right compression device includes a right compression cylinder, which is fixed on the right compression frame, the right compression cylinder is connected with a right compression piston rod, and the right compression piston rod is connected with a right compression seat. The tight seat is connected with a right pinch roller, the two ends of the right pinch roller are provided with a right pinch slide block, the right pinch slide block is connected with a right pinch guide rail, the right pinch slide block matches the right pinch guide rail, and the right pinch slide block is connected with the right pinch guide rail. The pressing guide rail is fixed on the vertical frame for cutting cloth. The right pressing device drives the right pressing piston rod through the right pressing cylinder to perform telescopic linear motion, and drives the right pressing roller on the right pressing seat to press the right end of the cutting cloth. The two ends of the cutting cloth to be cut are pressed by the left pressing device and the right pressing device, so that the cutting cloth will not slide sideways when cutting, and the quality of the cloth is greatly improved.
进一步，收布装置包括包括收布支架和收布电机，收布支架上设有收布侧板，收布侧板靠近裁布装置的一侧设有光电开关，收布侧板内设有收布辊，收布辊呈水平排列于收布侧板内，收布电机安装于裁布机架内，收布电机连接有收布电机输出轴，收布电机输出轴的另一端连接有收布减速机，收布减速机连接有收布传动轴，收布传动轴和收布辊之间连接有收布传动齿轮。收布装置通过收布电机带动收布电机输出轴运动，在收布减速机的作用下，带动收布传动轴运动，在收布传动齿轮(图中未画出)的啮合作用下，顺利带动收布辊运动，将裁剪好的布匹顺利运输到机体外进行储存。Further, the cloth receiving device includes a cloth receiving bracket and a cloth receiving motor. The cloth receiving side plate is provided with a cloth receiving side plate, and a photoelectric switch is provided on the side of the cloth receiving side plate close to the cloth cutting device. Cloth rollers, cloth take-up rollers are arranged horizontally in the cloth take-up side plate, the cloth take-up motor is installed in the cloth cutting frame, the cloth take-up motor is connected with the output shaft of the cloth take-up motor, and the other end of the cloth take-up motor output shaft is connected with a cloth take-up The speed reducer is connected with the cloth receiving transmission shaft, and the cloth receiving transmission shaft and the cloth receiving roller are connected with the cloth receiving transmission gear. The cloth receiving device drives the output shaft of the cloth receiving motor to move through the cloth receiving motor. Under the action of the cloth receiving reducer, it drives the cloth receiving transmission shaft to move, and under the meshing action of the cloth receiving transmission gear (not shown in the figure), it drives smoothly. The cloth take-up roller moves, and the cut cloth is smoothly transported to the outside of the machine for storage.
由于采用上述技术方案，具有以下有益效果：Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, have following beneficial effect:
本发明为一种应用于服装生产的裁布机，该机器结构简单、科学便利、针对性强、自动化程度高，很好地解决了服装生产的裁布问题。先通过置布装置，将要进行裁剪的布匹卷到置布滚筒上。然后通过带动置布滚筒运动，在导布装置的作用下，顺利将裁剪布输送到裁布装置上。接着通过升降调节机构调整裁布平台和裁布机构在竖直方向上的相对位置，通过左压紧装置和右压紧装置，压紧要裁剪部分的裁剪布的两端，然后通过裁布机构裁剪好布匹。最后在收布装置的作用下，将裁剪好的布匹顺利运动到机体外进行存储。The invention relates to a cloth cutting machine used in clothing production. The machine has simple structure, scientific convenience, strong pertinence and high degree of automation, and well solves the cloth cutting problem in clothing production. First pass through the cloth setting device, and roll the cloth to be cut onto the cloth setting roller. Then, by driving the cloth setting roller to move, under the action of the cloth guide device, the cut cloth is smoothly transported to the cloth cutting device. Then adjust the relative position of the cloth cutting platform and the cloth cutting mechanism in the vertical direction through the lifting adjustment mechanism, and press the two ends of the cutting cloth to be cut by the left pressing device and the right pressing device, and then cut through the cloth cutting mechanism Good cloth. Finally, under the action of the cloth receiving device, the cut cloth is smoothly moved out of the machine for storage.
置布装置通过将裁剪布放置于置布滚筒，通过置布轴和置布导轮带动置布滚筒转动，实现裁剪布的运动。将裁剪布先通过导布装置，然后带到裁布装置上，通过左压紧装置和右压紧装置将裁剪布压紧，在裁布机构的作用下，顺利裁剪出大小合适的布匹，最后通过收布装置运出机体外进行存储。在置布轴的两侧设置置布导轮，更加有利于带动置布滚筒的转动。通过设置置布安装座和置布架，承载置布滚筒和裁剪布的重量。导布装置通过在导布辊的两端设置导布架，将导布辊安装于导布架内，通过第一导布轴和第二导布轴，顺利带动第一导布辊和第二导布辊的运动，实现裁剪布地正常运动。第一导布辊在竖直方向上的高度低于第二导布辊，这样交错的排列方式，更加有利于裁剪布地顺利运动，畅通无阻碍地将裁剪布运输到裁布装置上进行裁布工作，从而提高工作效率。收布装置通过收布电机带动收布电机输出轴运动，在收布减速机的作用下，带动收布传动轴运动，在收布传动齿轮(图中未画出)的啮合作用下，顺利带动收布辊运动，将裁剪好的布匹顺利运输到机体外进行储存。The cloth setting device places the cut cloth on the cloth setting roller, and drives the cloth setting roller to rotate through the cloth setting shaft and the cloth setting guide wheel to realize the movement of the cut cloth. The cut cloth first passes through the cloth guide device, and then is brought to the cloth cutting device, and the cut cloth is pressed by the left pressing device and the right pressing device, and under the function of the cloth cutting mechanism, the cloth of suitable size is smoothly cut out, and finally It is transported out of the body through the cloth receiving device for storage. Arranging cloth guide wheels on both sides of the cloth shaft is more conducive to driving the rotation of the cloth drum. The weight of the cloth placing roller and the cutting cloth is carried by setting the cloth placing mounting seat and the cloth placing frame. The fabric guide device sets the fabric guide frame at both ends of the fabric guide roller, installs the fabric guide roller in the fabric guide frame, and smoothly drives the first fabric guide roller and the second fabric guide shaft through the first fabric guide shaft and the second cloth guide shaft. The movement of the cloth guide roller realizes the normal movement of the cut cloth. The height of the first cloth guide roller in the vertical direction is lower than that of the second cloth guide roller. Such a staggered arrangement is more conducive to the smooth movement of the cut cloth, and the cut cloth can be transported to the cloth cutting device for cutting without hindrance. work, thereby improving work efficiency. The cloth receiving device drives the output shaft of the cloth receiving motor to move through the cloth receiving motor. Under the action of the cloth receiving reducer, it drives the cloth receiving transmission shaft to move, and under the meshing action of the cloth receiving transmission gear (not shown in the figure), it drives smoothly. The cloth take-up roller moves, and the cut cloth is smoothly transported to the outside of the machine for storage.
通过升降调节机构调整裁布平台和裁布机构在竖直方向上的相对位置，使裁布机可以适用于不同种类的布匹，大大地扩大了裁布机的范围。通过在裁布平台的下方设置支撑块和升降调节座，承载裁布平台的重量，使升降调节机构的结构更加牢固。升降调节机构通过升降滚珠丝杆的上下运动，实现裁布平台和裁布机构在竖直方向上的位置调整。通过设置升降滑块与升降导轨，使升降滚珠丝杆在升降安装架的运动更加顺畅。升降传动机构通过启动升降驱动电机，升降驱动电机带动升降驱动电机输出轴运动，在主动驱动齿轮与从动驱动齿轮的啮合作用下，将驱动力传递至升降传动轴上，接着通过主动传动齿轮与从动传动齿轮的啮合作用，顺利带动升降滚珠丝杆在升降导轨上滑动，从而调整裁布平台和裁布机构在竖直方向上的相对位置。采用滚珠丝杆和滚珠螺母的升降调节结构，精度高，传动快，大大提高地升降调节机构的调整精度。The relative position of the cloth cutting platform and the cloth cutting mechanism in the vertical direction is adjusted by the lifting adjustment mechanism, so that the cloth cutting machine can be applied to different kinds of cloth, and the scope of the cloth cutting machine is greatly expanded. By setting the support block and the lifting adjustment seat under the cloth cutting platform, the weight of the cloth cutting platform is carried, so that the structure of the lifting adjustment mechanism is more firm. The lifting adjustment mechanism realizes the vertical position adjustment of the cloth cutting platform and the cloth cutting mechanism through the up and down movement of the lifting ball screw. By setting the lifting slider and the lifting guide rail, the movement of the lifting ball screw on the lifting mounting frame is smoother. The lifting transmission mechanism starts the lifting drive motor, and the lifting drive motor drives the output shaft of the lifting drive motor to move. Under the meshing action of the driving drive gear and the driven drive gear, the driving force is transmitted to the lifting drive shaft, and then through the driving drive gear and the driven drive gear. The meshing effect of the driven transmission gear smoothly drives the lifting ball screw to slide on the lifting guide rail, thereby adjusting the relative position of the cloth cutting platform and the cloth cutting mechanism in the vertical direction. The lifting adjustment structure of ball screw and ball nut is adopted, with high precision and fast transmission, which greatly improves the adjustment accuracy of the lifting adjustment mechanism.
裁布机构通过裁布电机带动裁剪刀的旋转，顺利实现裁剪工作。裁布传动机构通过裁布传动电机带动裁布滚珠丝杆作旋转运动，从而带动连接支架在裁布导轨上顺利滑动，帮助裁布机构顺利完成裁布工作。The cloth cutting mechanism drives the rotation of the cutting knife through the cloth cutting motor to realize the cutting work smoothly. The cloth cutting transmission mechanism drives the cloth cutting ball screw to rotate through the cloth cutting transmission motor, thereby driving the connecting bracket to slide smoothly on the cloth cutting guide rail, helping the cloth cutting mechanism to complete the cloth cutting work smoothly.
左压紧装置通过左压紧气缸带动左压紧活塞杆作伸缩直线运动，带动左压紧座上的左压紧辊压紧裁剪布的左端。右压紧装置通过右压紧气缸带动右压紧活塞杆作伸缩直线运动，带动右压紧座上的右压紧辊压紧裁剪布的右端。通过左压紧装置和右压紧装置，压紧要裁剪部分的裁剪布的两端，使裁剪布在进行裁剪工作时，不会发生侧向滑动，大大提高布匹的质量。The left pressing device drives the left pressing piston rod through the left pressing cylinder to perform telescopic linear motion, and drives the left pressing roller on the left pressing seat to press the left end of the cutting cloth. The right pressing device drives the right pressing piston rod through the right pressing cylinder to perform telescopic linear motion, and drives the right pressing roller on the right pressing seat to press the right end of the cutting cloth. The two ends of the cutting cloth to be cut are pressed by the left pressing device and the right pressing device, so that the cutting cloth will not slide sideways when cutting, and the quality of the cloth is greatly improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明：The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
图1为本发明中一种应用于服装生产的裁布机的主视结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of a cloth cutting machine applied to garment production in the present invention;
图2为本发明中一种应用于服装生产的裁布机的俯视结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a top view structure schematic diagram of a cloth cutting machine applied to garment production in the present invention;
图3为本发明中图2中去掉裁剪布后的裁布机的俯视结构示意图；Fig. 3 is a top view structure schematic diagram of the cloth cutting machine after removing the cutting cloth in Fig. 2 in the present invention;
图4为本发明中图3中A-A的剖面结构示意图；Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of A-A in Fig. 3 in the present invention;
图5为本发明中图3中B-B的剖面结构示意图；Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of B-B in Fig. 3 in the present invention;
图6为本发明中裁布传动机构的立体结构示意图；Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cloth cutting transmission mechanism in the present invention;
图7为本发明中裁布传动机构的俯视结构示意图；Fig. 7 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the cloth cutting transmission mechanism in the present invention;
图8为本发明中裁布机构的立体结构示意图；Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cloth cutting mechanism in the present invention;
图9为本发明中裁布机构的的俯视结构示意图；Fig. 9 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the cloth cutting mechanism in the present invention;
图10为本发明中升降调节机构和升降传动机构安装于的裁布机架上的结构示意图；Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the cloth cutting frame on which the lifting adjustment mechanism and the lifting transmission mechanism are installed in the present invention;
图11为本发明中置布装置的主视结构示意图；Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the arrangement device in the present invention;
图12为本发明中置布装置的俯视结构示意图；Fig. 12 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the arrangement device in the present invention;
图13为本发明中导布装置的主视结构示意图；Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the cloth guiding device in the present invention;
图14为本发明中导布装置的俯视结构示意图；Fig. 14 is a top view structural schematic diagram of the cloth guiding device in the present invention;
图15为本发明中收布装置的主视结构示意图；Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the cloth receiving device in the present invention;
图16为本发明中收布装置的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic top view of the fabric receiving device in the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1至图16所示，一种应用于服装生产的裁布机，包括裁布机架1，裁布机架1上由左及右依次安装有置布装置2、裁布装置4和收布装置5。置布装置2和裁布装置4之间设置有导布装置3，导布装置3安装于裁布机架1上。裁布装置4包括裁布平台41和裁布架，裁布架包括裁布横架44、裁布竖架42和裁布连接架43，裁布连接架43固定于裁布竖架42上，裁布竖架42固定于裁布机架1上，裁布连接架43之间设有裁布横架44。裁布平台41的下端连接有升降调节机构10，升降调节机构10连接有升降传动机构。裁布横架44上设有裁布机构9，裁布机构9连接有裁布传动机构6，裁布传动机构6安装于裁布横架44上。裁布横架44的左侧设有左压紧架45，左压紧架45固定于裁布连接架43之间，左压紧架45上设有左压紧装置7。裁布横架44的右侧设有右压紧架46，右压紧架46固定于裁布连接架43之间，右压紧架46上设有右压紧装置8。先通过置布装置2，将要进行裁剪的布匹卷到置布滚筒22上。然后通过带动置布滚筒22运动，在导布装置3的作用下，顺利将裁剪布19输送到裁布装置4上。接着通过升降调节机构10调整裁布平台41和裁布机构9在竖直方向上的相对位置，通过左压紧装置7和右压紧装置8，压紧要裁剪部分的裁剪布19的两端，然后通过裁布机构9裁剪好布匹。最后在收布装置5的作用下，将裁剪好的布匹顺利运动到机体外进行存储。As shown in Figures 1 to 16, a cloth cutting machine applied to garment production includes a cloth cutting frame 1, on which a cloth setting device 2, a cloth cutting device 4 and a cloth cutting device 4 are sequentially installed from left to right. Cloth receiving device 5. A cloth guiding device 3 is arranged between the cloth placing device 2 and the cloth cutting device 4 , and the cloth guiding device 3 is installed on the cloth cutting frame 1 . The cloth cutting device 4 comprises a cloth cutting platform 41 and a cloth cutting frame, and the cloth cutting frame includes a cloth cutting horizontal frame 44, a cloth cutting vertical frame 42 and a cloth cutting connecting frame 43, and the cloth cutting connecting frame 43 is fixed on the cloth cutting vertical frame 42, and the cloth cutting The vertical frame 42 is fixed on the cloth cutting frame 1 , and a cloth cutting horizontal frame 44 is arranged between the cloth cutting connecting frames 43 . The lower end of the cloth cutting platform 41 is connected with a lifting adjustment mechanism 10, and the lifting adjustment mechanism 10 is connected with a lifting transmission mechanism. The cloth cutting horizontal frame 44 is provided with a cloth cutting mechanism 9, and the cloth cutting mechanism 9 is connected with a cloth cutting transmission mechanism 6, and the cloth cutting transmission mechanism 6 is installed on the cloth cutting horizontal frame 44. The left side of cloth cutting horizontal frame 44 is provided with left pressing frame 45, and left pressing frame 45 is fixed between cutting cloth connecting frame 43, and left pressing frame 45 is provided with left pressing device 7. The right side of cloth cutting horizontal frame 44 is provided with right pressing frame 46, and right pressing frame 46 is fixed between cutting cloth connecting frame 43, and right pressing frame 46 is provided with right pressing device 8. First pass through the cloth placement device 2, the cloth to be cut is rolled onto the cloth placement drum 22. Then, by driving the cloth placement cylinder 22 to move, under the action of the cloth guide device 3, the cut cloth 19 is smoothly delivered to the cloth cutting device 4. Then adjust the relative position of the cloth cutting platform 41 and the cloth cutting mechanism 9 in the vertical direction by the lifting adjustment mechanism 10, and press the two ends of the cutting cloth 19 of the part to be cut by the left pressing device 7 and the right pressing device 8, Cut the cloth by cloth cutting mechanism 9 then. Finally, under the action of the cloth receiving device 5, the cut cloth is smoothly moved outside the body for storage.
置布装置2包括置布架21和置布滚筒22，置布架21固定于裁布机架1上，置布架21上设有置布安装座23，置布安装座23上设有置布轴24和置布导轮25，置布轴24安装于置布安装座23的中间，置布导轮25安装于置布安装座23的两侧，置布轴24和置布导轮25相匹配，置布轴24上套有置布滚筒22，置布滚筒22上设有裁剪布19。置布装置2通过将裁剪布19放置于置布滚筒22，通过置布轴24和置布导轮25带动置布滚筒22转动，实现裁剪布19的运动。将裁剪布19先通过导布装置3，然后带到裁布装置4上，通过左压紧装置7和右压紧装置8将裁剪布19压紧，在裁布机构9的作用下，顺利裁剪出大小合适的布匹，最后通过收布装置5运出机体外进行存储。在置布轴24的两侧设置置布导轮25，更加有利于带动置布滚筒22的转动。通过设置置布安装座23和置布架21，承载置布滚筒22和裁剪布19的重量。The cloth placing device 2 comprises a cloth placing frame 21 and a cloth placing roller 22, the cloth placing frame 21 is fixed on the cloth cutting frame 1, the cloth placing frame 21 is provided with a cloth placing mounting seat 23, and the cloth placing mounting seat 23 is provided with a set cloth mounting seat 23. The cloth shaft 24 and the cloth guide wheel 25, the cloth shaft 24 is installed in the middle of the cloth mounting seat 23, the cloth guide wheel 25 is installed on both sides of the cloth mounting seat 23, the cloth shaft 24 and the cloth guide wheel 25 Matching, the cloth placement shaft 24 is covered with a cloth placement cylinder 22, and the cloth placement roller 22 is provided with a cutting cloth 19. The cloth placement device 2 places the cut cloth 19 on the cloth placement drum 22 , and drives the cloth placement drum 22 to rotate through the cloth placement shaft 24 and the cloth placement guide wheel 25 to realize the movement of the cut cloth 19 . The cutting cloth 19 first passes through the cloth guide device 3, and then is brought to the cloth cutting device 4, and the cutting cloth 19 is pressed by the left pressing device 7 and the right pressing device 8, and is cut smoothly under the action of the cloth cutting mechanism 9 Out of the suitable size cloth, finally transported out of the body by the cloth receiving device 5 for storage. The cloth guide wheels 25 are arranged on both sides of the cloth shaft 24, which is more conducive to driving the rotation of the cloth drum 22. The weight of the cloth placement cylinder 22 and the cut cloth 19 is carried by setting the cloth placement mounting seat 23 and the cloth placement frame 21 .
导布装置3包括导布架31和导布辊，导布辊包括第一导布辊32和第二导布辊34，第一导布辊32内设有第一导布轴33，第二导布辊34内设有第二导布轴35，第一导布辊32和第二导布辊34相互交错排布与导布架31上。导布装置3通过在导布辊的两端设置导布架31，将导布辊安装于导布架31内，通过第一导布轴33和第二导布轴35，顺利带动第一导布辊32和第二导布辊34的运动，实现裁剪布19地正常运动。第一导布辊32在竖直方向上的高度低于第二导布辊34，这样交错的排列方式，更加有利于裁剪布19地顺利运动，畅通无阻碍地将裁剪布19运输到裁布装置4上进行裁布工作，从而提高工作效率。Cloth guide device 3 comprises cloth guide frame 31 and cloth guide roller, and cloth guide roller comprises first cloth guide roller 32 and second cloth guide roller 34, is provided with first cloth guide shaft 33 in the first cloth guide roller 32, second cloth guide roller The cloth guide roller 34 is provided with a second cloth guide shaft 35 , and the first cloth guide roller 32 and the second cloth guide roller 34 are alternately arranged on the cloth guide frame 31 . The cloth guide device 3 sets the cloth guide frame 31 at both ends of the cloth guide roller, installs the cloth guide roller in the cloth guide frame 31, and smoothly drives the first cloth guide shaft 33 and the second cloth guide shaft 35 The movement of the cloth roller 32 and the second cloth guide roller 34 realizes the normal movement of the cutting cloth 19 . The height of the first cloth guide roller 32 in the vertical direction is lower than that of the second cloth guide roller 34. Such a staggered arrangement is more conducive to the smooth movement of the cut cloth 19, and the cut cloth 19 is transported to the cut cloth without hindrance. Cloth cutting work is carried out on the device 4, thereby improving work efficiency.
升降调节机构10包括升降安装架101和升降调节座102，升降安装架101安装于裁布机架1上，升降调节座102上设有支撑块103，支撑块103连接裁布平台41，升降调节座102连接有升降调节杆104，升降调节杆104的上端连接裁布平台41,升降调节杆104的下端连接有升降连接座110，升降连接座110连接有升降滚珠丝杆108，升降滚珠丝杆108的两端设有升降丝杆轴承座105，升降丝杆轴承座105固定于升降安装架101内，升降滚珠丝杆108上设有升降滚珠螺母118，升降滚珠螺母118连接有滚珠螺母连接座106，滚珠螺母连接座106的内侧连接裁布平台41，滚珠螺母连接座106的外侧连接有升降滑块107，升降滑块107连接有升降导轨109，升降滑块107与升降导轨109相匹配，升降滚珠丝杆108的下端连接升降传动机构。通过升降调节机构10调整裁布平台41和裁布机构9在竖直方向上的相对位置，使裁布机可以适用于不同种类的布匹，大大地扩大了裁布机的范围。通过在裁布平台41的下方设置支撑块103和升降调节座102，承载裁布平台41的重量，使升降调节机构10的结构更加牢固。升降调节机构10通过升降滚珠丝杆108的上下运动，实现裁布平台41和裁布机构9在竖直方向上的位置调整。通过设置升降滑块107与升降导轨109，使升降滚珠丝杆108在升降安装架101的运动更加顺畅。升降传动机构包括升降驱动电机111和升降传动轴115，升降驱动电机111固定于裁布机架1内，升降驱动电机111连接有升降驱动电机输出轴112，升降驱动电机输出轴112上设有主动驱动齿轮113，升降传动轴115的中间设有从动驱动齿轮114，主动驱动齿轮113与从动驱动齿轮114相啮合，升降传动轴115的两端设有主动传动齿轮116，升降滚珠丝杆108的下端套有从动传动齿轮117，主动传动齿轮116与从动传动齿轮117相啮合。升降传动机构通过启动升降驱动电机111，升降驱动电机111带动升降驱动电机输出轴112运动，在主动驱动齿轮113与从动驱动齿轮114的啮合作用下，将驱动力传递至升降传动轴115上，接着通过主动传动齿轮116与从动传动齿轮117的啮合作用，顺利带动升降滚珠丝杆108在升降导轨109上滑动，从而调整裁布平台41和裁布机构9在竖直方向上的相对位置。采用滚珠丝杆和滚珠螺母的升降调节结构，精度高，传动快，大大提高地升降调节机构10的调整精度。The lifting adjustment mechanism 10 includes a lifting installation frame 101 and a lifting adjustment seat 102. The lifting installation frame 101 is installed on the cloth cutting frame 1, and the lifting adjustment seat 102 is provided with a support block 103. The support block 103 is connected to the cloth cutting platform 41, and the lifting adjustment Seat 102 is connected with elevating adjustment rod 104, and the upper end of elevating adjustment rod 104 is connected with cutting platform 41, and the lower end of elevating adjusting rod 104 is connected with elevating connecting seat 110, and elevating connecting seat 110 is connected with elevating ball screw rod 108, elevating ball screw rod The two ends of 108 are provided with lifting screw bearing housing 105, and lifting screw bearing housing 105 is fixed in the lifting installation frame 101, and lifting ball screw 108 is provided with lifting ball nut 118, and lifting ball nut 118 is connected with ball nut connecting seat 106, the inner side of the ball nut connecting seat 106 is connected to the cloth cutting platform 41, the outer side of the ball nut connecting seat 106 is connected with a lifting slider 107, the lifting slider 107 is connected with a lifting guide rail 109, and the lifting slider 107 matches the lifting guide rail 109, The lower end of the lifting ball screw 108 is connected with the lifting transmission mechanism. By adjusting the relative position of the cloth cutting platform 41 and the cloth cutting mechanism 9 in the vertical direction through the lifting adjustment mechanism 10, the cloth cutting machine can be applied to different types of cloth, which greatly expands the scope of the cloth cutting machine. By setting the support block 103 and the lifting adjustment seat 102 under the cloth cutting platform 41, the weight of the cloth cutting platform 41 is carried, so that the structure of the lifting adjustment mechanism 10 is more firm. The lifting adjustment mechanism 10 realizes the vertical position adjustment of the cloth cutting platform 41 and the cloth cutting mechanism 9 through the up and down movement of the lifting ball screw 108 . By setting the lifting slider 107 and the lifting guide rail 109, the movement of the lifting ball screw 108 on the lifting mounting frame 101 is smoother. The lifting transmission mechanism includes a lifting drive motor 111 and a lifting transmission shaft 115. The lifting driving motor 111 is fixed in the cloth cutting frame 1, and the lifting driving motor 111 is connected with the lifting drive motor output shaft 112, and the lifting drive motor output shaft 112 is provided with a drive. Driving gear 113, driven driving gear 114 is arranged in the middle of lifting transmission shaft 115, driving driving gear 113 meshes with driven driving gear 114, driving driving gear 116 is provided at both ends of lifting transmission shaft 115, lifting ball screw 108 A driven transmission gear 117 is sheathed at the lower end of the bottom, and the driving transmission gear 116 is meshed with the driven transmission gear 117. The lifting transmission mechanism starts the lifting drive motor 111, the lifting drive motor 111 drives the lifting drive motor output shaft 112 to move, and under the meshing action of the driving drive gear 113 and the driven drive gear 114, the driving force is transmitted to the lifting drive shaft 115, Then, through the engagement of the driving transmission gear 116 and the driven transmission gear 117, the lifting ball screw 108 is smoothly driven to slide on the lifting guide rail 109, thereby adjusting the relative position of the cloth cutting platform 41 and the cloth cutting mechanism 9 in the vertical direction. Adopting the lifting adjustment structure of the ball screw and the ball nut, the precision is high, the transmission is fast, and the adjustment accuracy of the lifting adjustment mechanism 10 is greatly improved.
裁布机构9包括连接支架91和裁布电机92，连接支架91上设有凹槽911，裁布电机92安装于凹槽911内，裁布电机92连接有裁布电机输出轴93，裁布电机输出轴93上设有裁剪刀94，裁剪刀94外套有防护罩95，连接支架91的侧面连接有裁布传动机构6。裁布机构9通过裁布电机92带动裁剪刀94的旋转，顺利实现裁剪工作。裁布传动机构6包括裁布导轨66和裁布滚珠丝杆62，裁布导轨66上设有裁布滑块67，裁布导轨66与裁布滑块67相匹配，裁布滑块67连接连接支架91，连接支架91的侧面连接有裁布丝杆连接座64，裁布丝杆连接座64连接有裁布滚珠螺母63，裁布滚珠螺母63内套有裁布滚珠丝杆62，裁布滚珠丝杆62上设有裁布丝杆轴承座65，裁布滚珠丝杆62连接有连接有裁布传动电机61。裁布传动机构6通过裁布传动电机61带动裁布滚珠丝杆62作旋转运动，从而带动连接支架91在裁布导轨66上顺利滑动，帮助裁布机构9顺利完成裁布工作。Cloth cutting mechanism 9 comprises connecting bracket 91 and cloth cutting motor 92, and connecting bracket 91 is provided with groove 911, and cloth cutting motor 92 is installed in the groove 911, and cloth cutting motor 92 is connected with cloth cutting motor output shaft 93, and cloth cutting motor The output shaft 93 is provided with a cutting knife 94, the cutting knife 94 is covered with a protective cover 95, and the side of the connecting bracket 91 is connected with the cloth cutting transmission mechanism 6. Cloth cutting mechanism 9 drives the rotation of cutting knife 94 by cloth cutting motor 92, realizes cutting work smoothly. Cloth cutting transmission mechanism 6 comprises cloth cutting guide rail 66 and cloth cutting ball screw 62, and cloth cutting guide rail 66 is provided with cloth cutting slider 67, and cloth cutting guide rail 66 matches with cloth cutting slider 67, and cloth cutting slider 67 is connected Bracket 91, the side of connecting bracket 91 is connected with cloth cutting screw connection seat 64, and cloth cutting screw rod connection seat 64 is connected with cloth cutting ball nut 63, and cloth cutting ball nut 63 is inner sleeved with cloth cutting ball screw rod 62, and cloth cutting The ball screw 62 is provided with a cloth cutting screw bearing block 65, and the cloth cutting ball screw 62 is connected with a cloth cutting transmission motor 61. The cloth cutting transmission mechanism 6 drives the cloth cutting ball screw 62 to rotate through the cloth cutting transmission motor 61, thereby driving the connecting bracket 91 to slide smoothly on the cloth cutting guide rail 66, helping the cloth cutting mechanism 9 to complete the cloth cutting work smoothly.
左压紧装置7包括左压紧气缸74，左压紧气缸74固定于左压紧架45上，左压紧气缸74连接有左压紧活塞杆75，左压紧活塞杆75连接有左压紧座77，左压紧座77连接有左压紧辊76，左压紧辊76的两端设有左压紧滑块73，左压紧滑块73连接有左压紧导轨72，左压紧滑块73与左压紧导轨72相匹配，左压紧导轨72固定于裁布竖架42上。左压紧装置7通过左压紧气缸74带动左压紧活塞杆75作伸缩直线运动，带动左压紧座77上的左压紧辊76压紧裁剪布19的左端。右压紧装置8包括右压紧气缸84，右压紧气缸84固定于右压紧架46上，右压紧气缸84连接有右压紧活塞杆85，右压紧活塞杆85连接有右压紧座87，右压紧座87连接有右压紧辊86，右压紧辊86的两端设有右压紧滑块83，右压紧滑块83连接有右压紧导轨82，右压紧滑块83与右压紧导轨82相匹配，右压紧导轨82固定于裁布竖架42上。右压紧装置8通过右压紧气缸84带动右压紧活塞杆85作伸缩直线运动，带动右压紧座87上的右压紧辊86压紧裁剪布19的右端。通过左压紧装置7和右压紧装置8，压紧要裁剪部分的裁剪布19的两端，使裁剪布19在进行裁剪工作时，不会发生侧向滑动，大大提高布匹的质量。Left pressing device 7 comprises left pressing cylinder 74, and left pressing cylinder 74 is fixed on the left pressing frame 45, and left pressing cylinder 74 is connected with left pressing piston rod 75, and left pressing piston rod 75 is connected with left pressing piston rod 75. Tight seat 77, left pressing seat 77 is connected with left pressing roller 76, and the two ends of left pressing roller 76 are provided with left pressing slide block 73, and left pressing slide block 73 is connected with left pressing guide rail 72, left pressing The tight slide block 73 is matched with the left pressing guide rail 72, and the left pressing guide rail 72 is fixed on the vertical frame 42 for cutting cloth. The left pressing device 7 drives the left pressing piston rod 75 to do telescopic linear motion by the left pressing cylinder 74, and drives the left pressing roller 76 on the left pressing seat 77 to press the left end of the cutting cloth 19. Right pressing device 8 comprises right pressing cylinder 84, and right pressing cylinder 84 is fixed on the right pressing frame 46, and right pressing cylinder 84 is connected with right pressing piston rod 85, and right pressing piston rod 85 is connected with right pressing piston rod 85. Tight seat 87, the right pressing seat 87 is connected with right pressing roller 86, and the two ends of right pressing roller 86 are provided with right pressing slide block 83, and right pressing slide block 83 is connected with right pressing guide rail 82, right pressing The tight slide block 83 is matched with the right pressing guide rail 82, and the right pressing guide rail 82 is fixed on the vertical frame 42 for cutting cloth. Right pressing device 8 drives right pressing piston rod 85 to do telescopic linear motion by right pressing cylinder 84, drives the right pressing roller 86 on the right pressing seat 87 to press the right end of cutting cloth 19. By the left pressing device 7 and the right pressing device 8, the two ends of the cutting cloth 19 of the part to be cut are pressed, so that the cutting cloth 19 can not slide laterally when cutting, and the quality of the cloth can be greatly improved.
收布装置5包括包括收布支架51和收布电机54，收布支架51上设有收布侧板52，收布侧板52靠近裁布装置4的一侧设有光电开关58，收布侧板52内设有收布辊53，收布辊53呈水平排列于收布侧板52内，收布电机54安装于裁布机架1内，收布电机54连接有收布电机输出轴55，收布电机输出轴55的另一端连接有收布减速机56，收布减速机56连接有收布传动轴57，收布传动轴57和收布辊53之间连接有收布传动齿轮。收布装置5通过收布电机54带动收布电机输出轴55运动，在收布减速机56的作用下，带动收布传动轴57运动，在收布传动齿轮(图中未画出)的啮合作用下，顺利带动收布辊53运动，将裁剪好的布匹顺利运输到机体外进行储存。The cloth receiving device 5 includes a cloth receiving support 51 and a cloth receiving motor 54. The cloth receiving support 51 is provided with a cloth receiving side plate 52, and the side of the cloth receiving side plate 52 close to the cloth cutting device 4 is provided with a photoelectric switch 58. The side plate 52 is provided with a cloth receiving roller 53, and the cloth receiving roller 53 is horizontally arranged in the cloth receiving side plate 52, and the cloth receiving motor 54 is installed in the cloth cutting frame 1, and the cloth receiving motor 54 is connected with the output shaft of the cloth receiving motor 55, the other end of the cloth receiving motor output shaft 55 is connected with a cloth receiving reducer 56, the cloth receiving reducer 56 is connected with a cloth receiving transmission shaft 57, and a cloth receiving transmission gear is connected between the cloth receiving transmission shaft 57 and the cloth receiving roller 53 . The cloth receiving device 5 drives the cloth receiving motor output shaft 55 to move through the cloth receiving motor 54. Under the action of the cloth receiving reducer 56, it drives the cloth receiving transmission shaft 57 to move. Under the action, the cloth receiving roller 53 is smoothly driven to move, and the cut cloth is smoothly transported to the outside of the machine for storage.
本发明一种应用于服装生产的裁布机的工作原理：先通过置布装置2，将要进行裁剪的布匹卷到置布滚筒22上。然后通过带动置布滚筒22运动，在导布装置3的作用下，顺利将裁剪布19输送到裁布装置4上。接着通过升降调节机构10调整裁布平台41和裁布机构9在竖直方向上的相对位置，通过左压紧装置7和右压紧装置8，压紧要裁剪部分的裁剪布19的两端，然后通过裁布机构9裁剪好布匹。最后在收布装置5的作用下，将裁剪好的布匹顺利运动到机体外进行存储。The working principle of a cloth cutting machine applied to garment production in the present invention is as follows: firstly, the cloth to be cut is rolled onto the cloth placement drum 22 through the cloth placement device 2 . Then, by driving the cloth placement cylinder 22 to move, under the action of the cloth guide device 3, the cut cloth 19 is smoothly delivered to the cloth cutting device 4. Then adjust the relative position of the cloth cutting platform 41 and the cloth cutting mechanism 9 in the vertical direction by the lifting adjustment mechanism 10, and press the two ends of the cutting cloth 19 of the part to be cut by the left pressing device 7 and the right pressing device 8, Cut the cloth by cloth cutting mechanism 9 then. Finally, under the action of the cloth receiving device 5, the cut cloth is smoothly moved outside the body for storage.
以上仅为本发明的具体实施例，但本发明的技术特征并不局限于此。任何以本发明为基础，为解决基本相同的技术问题，实现基本相同的技术效果，所作出地简单变化、等同替换或者修饰等，皆涵盖于本发明的保护范围之中。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications based on the present invention to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510623172.9ACN105200757B (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | A kind of fabric cutter applied to garment production |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510623172.9ACN105200757B (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | A kind of fabric cutter applied to garment production |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105200757Atrue CN105200757A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105200757B CN105200757B (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510623172.9AExpired - Fee RelatedCN105200757B (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | A kind of fabric cutter applied to garment production |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105200757B (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105908474A (en)* | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-31 | 南通富之岛寝具发展有限公司 | Single-layer precision cutting system for home textile fabrics |
| CN105908473A (en)* | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-31 | 南通富之岛寝具发展有限公司 | Precise double-layer synchronous cutting system for home textile fabrics |
| CN106758119A (en)* | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-31 | 台州弗德机械设备有限公司 | Automatic winding fabric cutter |
| CN106801330A (en)* | 2016-12-19 | 2017-06-06 | 柳州市代代福针织服装有限公司 | A kind of mobile fabric dividing frame |
| CN106884307A (en)* | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-23 | 盐城市鑫富华机械有限公司 | Multi-purpose vehicle(MPV) interior trim gauze cutting machine |
| CN107012681A (en)* | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-04 | 浙江斯泰堡纺织有限公司 | Linen-cotton sofa cloth cutting machine |
| CN107287875A (en)* | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-24 | 海盐张艺馨时装有限公司 | A kind of fabric dividing device |
| CN107326644A (en)* | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-07 | 海盐娜美服饰有限公司 | A kind of cloth trimming wrap-up |
| CN107354708A (en)* | 2017-09-13 | 2017-11-17 | 威海宝威新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic fabric dividing device |
| CN108673638A (en)* | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-19 | 苏州市佳和无纺制品有限公司 | A kind of Scissoring device of asphalt felt production line |
| CN109023907A (en)* | 2018-10-23 | 2018-12-18 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | A kind of Cloth Cutting device |
| CN109403005A (en)* | 2016-12-26 | 2019-03-01 | 东莞市蓉工自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of fabric dividing device |
| CN111663317A (en)* | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-15 | 诸暨市众创机械设备厂 | Cloth processing is with tailorring device of weaving |
| CN113152070A (en)* | 2021-06-11 | 2021-07-23 | 弄巴适信息技术(重庆)有限公司 | Cutting device and method for fabric for processing dog cooling clothes |
| CN113699778A (en)* | 2021-09-29 | 2021-11-26 | 浙江科技学院 | Garment cutting device |
| CN116281358A (en)* | 2023-03-31 | 2023-06-23 | 衢州瑾程服饰有限公司 | Cloth trimming equipment and trimming method thereof |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0598562A (en)* | 1991-10-08 | 1993-04-20 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Apparatus for dividing suction zone of automatic cutter |
| CN202830602U (en)* | 2012-08-03 | 2013-03-27 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Non-woven fabrics cutting device |
| CN103382636A (en)* | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-06 | 盐城纺织职业技术学院 | Extremely wide type breadth shortening forming cutting machine |
| CN104120602A (en)* | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-29 | 佛山市顺德区爱斯达科技研发有限公司 | Material pressing guide mechanism for clothing tailoring equipment |
| CN104342911A (en)* | 2013-07-25 | 2015-02-11 | 常州市嘉翔纺织印染有限公司 | Cloth cutting device |
| CN204551108U (en)* | 2014-12-26 | 2015-08-12 | 淳安千岛湖恒搏纺织有限公司 | A kind of semi-automatic cloth launches Scissoring device |
| CN205035678U (en)* | 2015-09-25 | 2016-02-17 | 绍兴亨利领带时装有限公司 | Be applied to fabric cutting machine of clothing production |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0598562A (en)* | 1991-10-08 | 1993-04-20 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | Apparatus for dividing suction zone of automatic cutter |
| CN103382636A (en)* | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-06 | 盐城纺织职业技术学院 | Extremely wide type breadth shortening forming cutting machine |
| CN202830602U (en)* | 2012-08-03 | 2013-03-27 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Non-woven fabrics cutting device |
| CN104342911A (en)* | 2013-07-25 | 2015-02-11 | 常州市嘉翔纺织印染有限公司 | Cloth cutting device |
| CN104120602A (en)* | 2014-07-23 | 2014-10-29 | 佛山市顺德区爱斯达科技研发有限公司 | Material pressing guide mechanism for clothing tailoring equipment |
| CN204551108U (en)* | 2014-12-26 | 2015-08-12 | 淳安千岛湖恒搏纺织有限公司 | A kind of semi-automatic cloth launches Scissoring device |
| CN205035678U (en)* | 2015-09-25 | 2016-02-17 | 绍兴亨利领带时装有限公司 | Be applied to fabric cutting machine of clothing production |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105908474A (en)* | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-31 | 南通富之岛寝具发展有限公司 | Single-layer precision cutting system for home textile fabrics |
| CN105908473A (en)* | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-31 | 南通富之岛寝具发展有限公司 | Precise double-layer synchronous cutting system for home textile fabrics |
| CN105908474B (en)* | 2016-05-20 | 2019-07-16 | 南通富之岛寝具发展有限公司 | Single-layer precision cutting system for home textile fabrics |
| CN106801330A (en)* | 2016-12-19 | 2017-06-06 | 柳州市代代福针织服装有限公司 | A kind of mobile fabric dividing frame |
| CN109403005A (en)* | 2016-12-26 | 2019-03-01 | 东莞市蓉工自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of fabric dividing device |
| CN106758119A (en)* | 2017-02-24 | 2017-05-31 | 台州弗德机械设备有限公司 | Automatic winding fabric cutter |
| CN106758119B (en)* | 2017-02-24 | 2022-12-02 | 台州弗德机械设备有限公司 | Automatic winding fabric cutting machine |
| CN107012681A (en)* | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-04 | 浙江斯泰堡纺织有限公司 | Linen-cotton sofa cloth cutting machine |
| CN106884307A (en)* | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-23 | 盐城市鑫富华机械有限公司 | Multi-purpose vehicle(MPV) interior trim gauze cutting machine |
| CN107287875A (en)* | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-24 | 海盐张艺馨时装有限公司 | A kind of fabric dividing device |
| CN107326644A (en)* | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-07 | 海盐娜美服饰有限公司 | A kind of cloth trimming wrap-up |
| CN107354708A (en)* | 2017-09-13 | 2017-11-17 | 威海宝威新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic fabric dividing device |
| CN107354708B (en)* | 2017-09-13 | 2023-05-23 | 威海宝威新材料科技有限公司 | Full-automatic cloth cutting device |
| CN108673638A (en)* | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-19 | 苏州市佳和无纺制品有限公司 | A kind of Scissoring device of asphalt felt production line |
| CN109023907A (en)* | 2018-10-23 | 2018-12-18 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | A kind of Cloth Cutting device |
| CN111663317A (en)* | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-15 | 诸暨市众创机械设备厂 | Cloth processing is with tailorring device of weaving |
| CN113152070A (en)* | 2021-06-11 | 2021-07-23 | 弄巴适信息技术(重庆)有限公司 | Cutting device and method for fabric for processing dog cooling clothes |
| CN113699778A (en)* | 2021-09-29 | 2021-11-26 | 浙江科技学院 | Garment cutting device |
| CN116281358A (en)* | 2023-03-31 | 2023-06-23 | 衢州瑾程服饰有限公司 | Cloth trimming equipment and trimming method thereof |
| CN116281358B (en)* | 2023-03-31 | 2023-12-01 | 徐州兴豪纺织新材料有限公司 | Cloth trimming equipment and trimming method thereof |
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105200757B (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105200757B (en) | A kind of fabric cutter applied to garment production | |
| CN207597130U (en) | A kind of cloth cuts out wrap-up | |
| CN201264267Y (en) | Gantry type automatic feed continuous cutting apparatus | |
| CN205772249U (en) | A kind of pay-off of automatic deviation correction | |
| CN210064691U (en) | Automatic fabric cutting and gluing machine | |
| CN106002199B (en) | A kind of automatic equipment for wearing pressure bone free scraping blade both ends termination | |
| CN209288420U (en) | A kind of stop gauge of mold sawing machine | |
| CN102463739A (en) | Automatic thermoprinting machine | |
| CN205342457U (en) | Steel sheet aligning punching production line | |
| CN102502316B (en) | Cord winding and partitioning machine | |
| CN201941239U (en) | Automatic thermoprinting machine | |
| CN205035678U (en) | Be applied to fabric cutting machine of clothing production | |
| CN209811698U (en) | Filter core center tube edge rolling machine with pipe cutting mechanism | |
| CN209753869U (en) | Steel bar straightening and cutting machine | |
| CN202319063U (en) | High-frequency automatic bag making machine | |
| CN103213018A (en) | Material feeding device for machining of hacksawing machine | |
| CN104493945A (en) | Plate processing device and operation method thereof | |
| CN108035136B (en) | Textile fabric cutting device | |
| CN207630547U (en) | Paper sticker shape by die-cutting equipment | |
| CN221295193U (en) | Intelligent manufacturing flexible production line guide adjusting mechanism | |
| CN206622687U (en) | A kind of rabbet plane scouring machine of numerical control four | |
| CN205132670U (en) | Coiling device of laminating machine | |
| CN107571511A (en) | Paper sticker shape by die-cutting equipment | |
| CN213827733U (en) | Pressing device in flat-plate surfacing machine | |
| CN209940189U (en) | Automatic clamping device for multi-axial glass fiber warp knitting machine |
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | Effective date of registration:20181029 Address after:312000 1-2 buildings of warp knitting industrial town, Yang Xun Qiao, Keqiao District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Applicant after:ZHEJIANG NEW BRIGHT GARMENTS CO.,LTD. Address before:No. 24, Shengzhou City, Shengzhou City, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Applicant before:SHAOXING HENRY TIE FASHION CO.,LTD. | |
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | Effective date of registration:20200713 Address after:226500, No. 999, Wanshou South Road, Chengnan South Street, Nantong City, Jiangsu province (room 3A08-439, building 8, Rugao hi tech Zone, Rugao) Patentee after:RUGAO LANTU KNITTING CLOTHING Co.,Ltd. Address before:312000 1-2 buildings of warp knitting industrial town, Yang Xun Qiao, Keqiao District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Patentee before:ZHEJIANG NEW BRIGHT GARMENTS Co.,Ltd. | |
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | Effective date of registration:20211118 Address after:226600 No. 8, Xiao Xing Avenue, Chengdong Town, Haian County, Nantong, Jiangsu Patentee after:HAIAN RUNDE CLOTHING Co.,Ltd. Address before:226500 No. 999 Wanshou South Road, Chengnan street, Rugao City, Nantong, Jiangsu (room 3A08-439, 8 building, Rugao hi tech Zone) Patentee before:RUGAO LANTU KNITTING CLOTHING Co.,Ltd. | |
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | Denomination of invention:A Cloth Cutting Machine Applied in Clothing Production Effective date of registration:20230920 Granted publication date:20181211 Pledgee:Nantong Hexin technology microfinance Co.,Ltd. Pledgor:HAIAN RUNDE CLOTHING Co.,Ltd. Registration number:Y2023980057508 | |
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | Granted publication date:20181211 Pledgee:Nantong Hexin technology microfinance Co.,Ltd. Pledgor:HAIAN RUNDE CLOTHING Co.,Ltd. Registration number:Y2023980057508 | |
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | Effective date of registration:20240624 Address after:226600 No. 8, Chang'an Road, Hai'an Economic Development Zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after:Hai'an Kevin Textile Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after:China Address before:226600 No. 8, Xiao Xing Avenue, Chengdong Town, Haian County, Nantong, Jiangsu Patentee before:HAIAN RUNDE CLOTHING Co.,Ltd. Country or region before:China | |
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20181211 |