技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，具体涉及一种雾化器及其电子烟。The invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomizer and electronic cigarettes thereof.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟是将烟弹中的烟液雾化成烟雾，可以像传统香烟一样吸食这些烟雾。目前的可调液电子烟，基本上都将烟液调节装置的操控端设置在雾化器内部，使得用户在雾化器外侧无法操控烟液调节装置，在进行进液量调节时，需要将雾化器拆开，用户才能接触到操控端进行进液量调节，该方式操作使用极度不方便，而且在操作过程中还可能使得烟液流出。E-cigarettes atomize the liquid in the pod into smoke, which can be smoked like traditional cigarettes. The current liquid-adjustable e-cigarettes basically set the control end of the e-liquid adjustment device inside the atomizer, so that the user cannot control the e-liquid adjustment device outside the atomizer. When adjusting the liquid intake, it is necessary to Only when the atomizer is disassembled, the user can access the control end to adjust the liquid intake. This method is extremely inconvenient to operate and use, and may also cause the e-liquid to flow out during the operation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于以上所述的背景技术，为了克服上述问题，本发明有必要提供一种雾化器及其电子烟。In view of the background technology described above, in order to overcome the above problems, the present invention needs to provide an atomizer and an electronic cigarette thereof.
一种雾化器，包括储液组件和雾化组件，雾化组件包括雾化头和调液组件，雾化头具有第一进液孔，储液组件或调液组件具有第二进液孔，其特征在于，调液组件与储液组件叠加设置形成雾化器的外轮廓，转动调液组件可调节第二进液孔与第一进液孔的连通面积。An atomizer, comprising a liquid storage component and an atomization component, the atomization component includes an atomization head and a liquid adjustment component, the atomization head has a first liquid inlet hole, and the liquid storage component or the liquid adjustment component has a second liquid inlet hole , is characterized in that the liquid adjustment component and the liquid storage component are stacked to form the outer contour of the atomizer, and the connection area between the second liquid inlet hole and the first liquid inlet hole can be adjusted by rotating the liquid adjustment component.
进一步的，储液组件包括转接头和外管，转接头置于外管一端的中央，转接头与外管之间的空间为储液组件的储液腔；Further, the liquid storage assembly includes an adapter and an outer tube, the adapter is placed in the center of one end of the outer tube, and the space between the adapter and the outer tube is the liquid storage chamber of the liquid storage assembly;
转接头的中心轴线与外管的中心轴线重合，第二进液孔开设于转接头上。The central axis of the adapter coincides with the central axis of the outer tube, and the second liquid inlet hole is opened on the adapter.
进一步的，调液组件包括卡接在雾化头外周的调节环，扭动调节环带动雾化头转动。Further, the liquid adjusting component includes an adjusting ring clamped on the periphery of the atomizing head, and twisting the adjusting ring drives the atomizing head to rotate.
进一步的，雾化头的外周中部侧伸有卡盘，卡盘为非圆周结构，调节环的中心沿轴向设置有卡槽，卡槽尺寸对应卡盘尺寸，用以卡持卡盘，使得调节环可带动雾化头同步转动。Further, a chuck extends from the middle of the outer circumference of the atomizing head, the chuck is a non-circumferential structure, and the center of the adjusting ring is provided with a slot along the axial direction, and the size of the slot corresponds to the size of the chuck to hold the chuck, so that The adjusting ring can drive the atomizing head to rotate synchronously.
进一步的，转接头的一端处于储液腔内，相对的另一连接端上包括至少一个卡位片。Further, one end of the adapter is located in the liquid storage chamber, and the opposite connecting end includes at least one locking piece.
进一步的，调节环的端面上沿轴向开设有用以与卡位片配合的止挡通孔，卡位片穿入止挡通孔内，卡位片用于限定调节环的转动。Further, the end face of the adjusting ring is axially provided with a stopper hole for matching with the locking piece, the locking piece penetrates into the stopping through hole, and the locking piece is used to limit the rotation of the adjusting ring.
进一步的，雾化器还包括注液件，安装在外管的相背转接头一端，注液件包括封抵部以及一体地连接在封抵部一端中部的导管，导管与储液端可拆卸连接，封抵部相对连接导管一端的端面上开设有锥孔，并在锥孔的尖端开设圆孔与导管的管道导通，封抵部在开设锥孔后形成的孔壁上沿轴向开设有注液孔。Further, the atomizer also includes a liquid injection part installed on the opposite end of the outer tube. The liquid injection part includes a sealing part and a conduit integrally connected to the middle of one end of the sealing part. The conduit is detachably connected to the liquid storage end A tapered hole is opened on the end surface of the sealing portion opposite to one end of the connecting conduit, and a round hole is set at the tip of the tapered hole to communicate with the pipeline of the conduit. The sealing portion is axially opened with a Injection hole.
进一步的，雾化器还包括上盖，上盖内凸设有凸台，凸台包括底座端与一体连接在底座端顶部的凸伸端，底座端呈锥形，对应注液件的锥孔的尺寸，凸伸端呈圆柱形，其连接在锥形底座端的顶端，与注液件圆孔可拆卸连接。Further, the atomizer also includes an upper cover, the upper cover is provided with a boss, the boss includes a base end and a protruding end integrally connected to the top of the base end, the base end is tapered, corresponding to the tapered hole of the liquid injection part The size of the protruding end is cylindrical, which is connected to the top of the conical base end, and is detachably connected with the round hole of the liquid injection part.
进一步的，上盖上开设有透烟孔，透烟孔沿轴向延伸一体贯通凸台的底座端与凸伸端。Further, the upper cover is provided with a smoke-through hole, and the smoke-through hole extends in the axial direction and integrally passes through the base end and the protruding end of the boss.
进一步的，调液组件包括顶盖及第二套管，第二进液孔设置于第二套管上，顶盖与第二套管相对固定连接，雾化头包括固定设置在雾化头外侧的第一套管，第一进液孔设置在第一套管上，第二套管设置在第一套管外侧，旋转顶盖可带动第二套管相对第一套管转动。Further, the liquid adjusting component includes a top cover and a second sleeve, the second liquid inlet hole is arranged on the second sleeve, the top cover is relatively fixedly connected with the second sleeve, and the atomizing head includes a The first casing, the first liquid inlet hole is arranged on the first casing, the second casing is arranged outside the first casing, and the rotating top cover can drive the second casing to rotate relative to the first casing.
进一步的，顶盖与第二套管之间通过螺纹可拆卸的连接。Further, the top cover is detachably connected to the second casing through threads.
进一步的，雾化器还包括底座，雾化头固定设置在底座上，储液组件还包括外管，顶盖、外管、第二套管以及底座围成的空间为雾化器的储液腔。Further, the atomizer also includes a base, the atomizing head is fixedly arranged on the base, the liquid storage assembly also includes an outer tube, and the space surrounded by the top cover, the outer tube, the second sleeve and the base is the liquid storage of the atomizer cavity.
进一步的，雾化器还包括连接件，连接件的下端与第一套管的上端紧固连接，连接件的上端与的外管的上沿密封连接，顶盖覆盖在连接件的上端。Further, the atomizer further includes a connecting piece, the lower end of the connecting piece is fastened to the upper end of the first sleeve, the upper end of the connecting piece is sealingly connected to the upper edge of the outer tube, and the top cover covers the upper end of the connecting piece.
进一步的，连接件包括管体及连接在管体相对周缘一端的止挡连接体，止挡连接体包括延伸至管体内周壁上的连接臂，连接臂与管体配合形成注液孔。Further, the connector includes a tube body and a stop connection body connected to one end of the opposite peripheral edge of the tube body, the stop connection body includes a connecting arm extending to the inner peripheral wall of the tube, and the connecting arm cooperates with the tube body to form a liquid injection hole.
进一步的，第二套管的顶端开设有卡位片，卡位片穿过止挡通孔并可在注液孔内转动。Further, the top of the second sleeve is provided with a locking piece, and the locking piece passes through the stop hole and can rotate in the liquid injection hole.
进一步的，顶盖还包括盖顶壁及环绕盖顶壁的盖周壁，顶盖内还凸设有突出部，盖顶壁上开设有透烟孔，透烟孔沿轴向延伸一体贯通突出部，透烟孔与雾化头通过第一套管连通。Further, the top cover also includes a cover top wall and a cover peripheral wall surrounding the top wall of the cover. There is also a protrusion protruding from the inside of the top cover. A smoke hole is opened on the top wall of the cover. The smoke hole extends axially and integrally penetrates the protrusion. , the smoke hole communicates with the atomizing head through the first casing.
本发明还提供一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器以及分别安装在该雾化器两端的烟嘴及电池组件，而该雾化器为前述任一项的雾化器。The present invention also provides an electronic cigarette, which includes an atomizer, mouthpieces and battery components respectively installed at both ends of the atomizer, and the atomizer is any one of the aforementioned atomizers.
相较于现有技术，本发明的雾化器，通过转动雾化器外部的调液组件或储液组件，使得第一进液孔与第二进液孔连通或交错开，从而来调节烟液流往雾化头内的流入量，无需将雾化器拆开来调节，操作极为方便。此外，当外管是一玻璃管时，不但便于用户观测烟液的存储量，还有利于用户观测第一进液孔和第二进液孔连通或交错开的具体情况。Compared with the prior art, the atomizer of the present invention regulates the smoke by rotating the liquid adjustment component or the liquid storage component outside the atomizer so that the first liquid inlet hole communicates with the second liquid inlet hole or staggers them. The inflow of the liquid into the atomizing head does not need to be disassembled to adjust the atomizer, and the operation is extremely convenient. In addition, when the outer tube is a glass tube, it is not only convenient for the user to observe the storage capacity of the e-liquid, but also facilitates the user to observe the specific situation that the first liquid inlet hole and the second liquid inlet hole are connected or staggered.
本发明的优选实施方案及其有益效果，将结合具体实施方式进一步详细说明。The preferred embodiments of the present invention and their beneficial effects will be further described in detail in combination with specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图是用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，并构成说明书的一部分，与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本发明，但不应构成对本发明的限制。在附图中，The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, together with the following specific embodiments, are used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the attached picture,
图1为本发明第一较佳实施例的雾化器的立体图；Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the atomizer of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1所示的雾化器的分解图；Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图1所示的雾化器的半剖图；Fig. 3 is a half-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 1;
图4为图2所示的雾化头的立体图；Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the atomizing head shown in Fig. 2;
图5为图2所示的雾化头及转接头装入调节环后的立体图；Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the atomizing head and adapter shown in Fig. 2 after being installed in the adjusting ring;
图6为具有图1所示的雾化器的电子烟的立体图。Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the electronic cigarette with the atomizer shown in Fig. 1 .
图7为本发明第二较佳实施例的雾化器的立体图；Fig. 7 is a perspective view of an atomizer according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图8为图7所示的雾化器的分解图；Fig. 8 is an exploded view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 7;
图9为图7所示的雾化器的半剖图；Fig. 9 is a half-sectional view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 7;
图10为图8所示的雾化器的储液组件的连接件的立体图；Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the connector of the liquid storage assembly of the atomizer shown in Fig. 8;
图11为图8所示的雾化器的调液组件的第二套管的立体图；Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the second sleeve of the liquid adjusting assembly of the atomizer shown in Fig. 8;
图12为本发明第二较佳实施例的雾化器(无外管)在调液孔打开时第一视角的立体图；Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the first angle of view of the atomizer (without outer tube) in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention when the liquid adjustment hole is opened;
图13为图12所示的雾化器(无外管与顶盖)第二视角的立体图；Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 12 (without outer tube and top cover) from a second viewing angle;
图14为本发明第二较佳实施例带有调液功能的电子烟雾化器(无外管)在调液孔关闭时第一视角的立体图；Fig. 14 is a perspective view of the electronic cigarette atomizer with liquid adjustment function (without outer tube) in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention when the liquid adjustment hole is closed;
图15为图14所示的雾化器(无外管与顶盖)第二视角的立体图；Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 14 (without outer tube and top cover) from a second viewing angle;
图16为图14所示的雾化器(无外管与顶盖)第三视角的立体图；Fig. 16 is a perspective view of the atomizer shown in Fig. 14 (without outer tube and top cover) from a third angle of view;
图17为本发明第二较佳实施例雾化器的储液组件的连接件另一较佳实施结构的立体图；17 is a perspective view of another preferred implementation structure of the connector of the liquid storage assembly of the nebulizer according to the second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图18为具有本发明带有第二较佳实施例雾化器的电子烟的立体图。Fig. 18 is a perspective view of an electronic cigarette with an atomizer according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第一较佳实施例零部件编号表格：Part number table of the first preferred embodiment:
第二较佳实施例零部件编号表格：Second preferred embodiment parts number table:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明，并不用于限制本发明。Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
实施例一：Embodiment one:
请参阅图1至图3，本发明实施例一提供一种雾化器，包括储液组件1和雾化组件4，雾化组件4包括调液组件2、雾化头12，雾化头12安装在调液组件2内，雾化头12具有第一进液孔121，而储液组件1具有与第一进液孔121相对设置的第二进液孔135，其中，储液组件1和调液组件2构成了所述雾化器的外轮廓，因此，在雾化器的外侧即可旋转所述调液组件2，从而调节第二进液孔135和第一进液孔121的连通面积，进而能够在用户使用雾化器时，改变进入雾化头12内的烟液量，使得烟雾量可控，提高用户使用体验度。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides an atomizer, including a liquid storage assembly 1 and an atomization assembly 4, and the atomization assembly 4 includes a liquid adjustment assembly 2, an atomization head 12, and an atomization head 12 Installed in the liquid adjustment assembly 2, the atomizing head 12 has a first liquid inlet hole 121, and the liquid storage assembly 1 has a second liquid inlet hole 135 opposite to the first liquid inlet hole 121, wherein the liquid storage assembly 1 and The liquid adjustment assembly 2 constitutes the outer contour of the atomizer, therefore, the liquid adjustment assembly 2 can be rotated on the outside of the atomizer to adjust the communication between the second liquid inlet hole 135 and the first liquid inlet hole 121 The area, and then can change the amount of smoke liquid entering the atomizing head 12 when the user uses the atomizer, so that the amount of smoke is controllable and the user experience is improved.
进一步的，根据本实施例的一个优选实施方式，雾化器还包括调气组件3，调液组件2、调气组件3依次连接在储液组件1的底端，储液组件1用于存储烟液，雾化组件4用于调节吸烟时烟液的流量并将烟液雾化，调气组件3用于调节吸烟时的进气量。Further, according to a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the atomizer also includes an air-adjusting assembly 3, the liquid-adjusting assembly 2 and the air-adjusting assembly 3 are sequentially connected to the bottom of the liquid storage assembly 1, and the liquid storage assembly 1 is used to store The smoke liquid, the atomization assembly 4 is used to adjust the flow rate of the smoke liquid and atomize the smoke liquid during smoking, and the air regulating assembly 3 is used to adjust the intake air volume during smoking.
请参阅图2及图3，根据本实施例的一个优选实施方式，储液组件1包括转接头13和外管14，其中，转接头13的一部分套设在外管14一端内，转接头13的中心轴线与外管14的中心轴线重合，这样也便于装配生产，转接头13与外管14之间的空间即为储液组件1的储液腔5，用来存储烟液。储液组件1还包括底座11、注液件15以及上盖16。雾化头12安装在底座11上，转接头13套设在雾化头12外周，外管14套设在转接头13外周，注液件15封抵在外管14远离底座11的一端，上盖16盖合在注液件15上。2 and 3, according to a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the liquid storage assembly 1 includes an adapter 13 and an outer tube 14, wherein a part of the adapter 13 is sleeved in one end of the outer tube 14, and the adapter 13 The central axis coincides with the central axis of the outer tube 14, which is also convenient for assembly and production. The space between the adapter 13 and the outer tube 14 is the liquid storage chamber 5 of the liquid storage assembly 1 for storing e-liquid. The liquid storage assembly 1 also includes a base 11 , a liquid injection part 15 and an upper cover 16 . The atomizing head 12 is installed on the base 11, the adapter 13 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the atomizing head 12, the outer tube 14 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the adapter 13, the liquid injection part 15 is sealed against the end of the outer tube 14 away from the base 11, and the upper cover 16 is covered on the liquid injection part 15.
底座11包括圆底板111以及形成在圆底板111板面上的圆环112，圆环112的外径较圆底板111的直径小，圆环112突出设置在圆底板111之上。圆底板111相背圆环112的板面上中部形成螺接部324，螺接部324管道贯通圆底板111。The base 11 includes a circular bottom plate 111 and a circular ring 112 formed on the surface of the circular bottom plate 111 . The outer diameter of the circular ring 112 is smaller than that of the circular bottom plate 111 . A threaded portion 324 is formed in the middle of the surface of the circular bottom plate 111 opposite to the circular ring 112 , and the threaded portion 324 is piped through the circular bottom plate 111 .
雾化头12用于雾化烟液，从而让人吸的时候达到“吞云吐雾”的效果。雾化头12在靠近上盖16一端的外周壁上开设有第一进液孔121，用以导入烟液至雾化头内腔。雾化头12远离上盖的一端用以导接电源，通过电池供电发热，使流入内腔的烟液受热雾化。雾化头12的外周中部进一步侧伸有卡盘122，用以与调液组件2卡接，卡盘122为非圆周结构，以通过调液组件2带动转动。本实施例中，卡盘122近似矩形结构。请参阅图4，本实施例中，雾化头12开设有第一进液孔121的一端为一配合一管套1212形成的管部1211。管部1211上开设有进液槽，管套1212周壁上开设有通孔，管套1212固定地套设在管部1211上，且通孔与进液槽对准连通形成所述第一进液孔121。The atomizing head 12 is used to atomize the e-liquid, so that the effect of "swallowing clouds and fog" can be achieved when people inhale. A first liquid inlet hole 121 is opened on the outer peripheral wall of the atomizing head 12 near the end of the upper cover 16 for introducing the smoke liquid into the inner cavity of the atomizing head. The end of the atomizing head 12 away from the upper cover is used to connect the power supply, and the battery supplies power to generate heat, so that the smoke liquid flowing into the inner cavity is heated and atomized. A chuck 122 further protrudes from the middle of the outer periphery of the atomizing head 12 to engage with the liquid adjustment assembly 2 . In this embodiment, the chuck 122 has an approximately rectangular structure. Please refer to FIG. 4 . In this embodiment, one end of the atomizing head 12 provided with the first liquid inlet hole 121 is a tube portion 1211 formed with a sleeve 1212 . The pipe part 1211 is provided with a liquid inlet groove, and the peripheral wall of the pipe sleeve 1212 is provided with a through hole. Hole 121.
转接头13用以套设在雾化头12上，控制进入雾化头12内烟液的流量。转接头13包括主体板131以及相对地形成在主体板131两侧板面上的连接端132与储液端133。主体板131为圆板；连接端132包括两个卡位片134，卡位片134为圆弧片，两个卡位片134分布在同一圆周上并且围绕该圆周的中心对称设置；储液端133呈管筒结构，其管道内用以安装雾化头12开设有第一进液孔121的一端，其周壁上开设有第二进液孔135，用以对准或错开第一进液孔121。储液端133与主体板131连接的一端贯通主体板131连通至两个卡位片134之间的空间，储液端133远离主体板131的一端呈凸形结构，该凸形端的外周面上形成有螺纹，以连接注液件15。The adapter 13 is used to be sleeved on the atomizing head 12 to control the flow of the e-liquid into the atomizing head 12 . The adapter 13 includes a main body plate 131 , and a connection end 132 and a liquid storage end 133 formed on opposite sides of the main body plate 131 . The main body plate 131 is a circular plate; the connecting end 132 includes two locking pieces 134, the locking pieces 134 are circular arc pieces, and the two locking pieces 134 are distributed on the same circumference and arranged symmetrically around the center of the circumference; the liquid storage end 133 is a tube structure, the pipe is used to install the atomizing head 12 with one end of the first liquid inlet 121, and the second liquid inlet 135 is opened on the surrounding wall to align or stagger the first liquid inlet 121. One end of the liquid storage end 133 connected to the main body plate 131 passes through the main body plate 131 and communicates with the space between the two locking pieces 134. The end of the liquid storage end 133 away from the main body plate 131 has a convex structure, and the outer peripheral surface of the convex end Threads are formed to connect the liquid injection part 15 .
外管14为两端穿透的中空圆管，用于套设在储液端133，使得外管14内周面与储液端133外周面之间形成存储烟液的空间。本实施例中，外管14是一玻璃管，便于用户观测烟液的存储量。The outer tube 14 is a hollow circular tube with both ends penetrated, and is used to be sleeved on the liquid storage end 133 , so that a space for storing e-liquid is formed between the inner peripheral surface of the outer tube 14 and the outer peripheral surface of the liquid storage end 133 . In this embodiment, the outer tube 14 is a glass tube, which is convenient for the user to observe the storage capacity of the e-liquid.
注液件15安装在外管14上远离转接头13的另一端，通过注液件15可以向存储烟液的空间注入烟液。注液件15包括封抵部151以及一体地连接在封抵部151一端中部的导管152，导管152与储液端133可拆卸的连接，本实施例当中，二者通过螺纹可拆卸的连接，在本实施例当中，注液件15呈漏斗状，封抵部151形成在呈漏斗状的注液件15的锥形部位的一端端部，而导管152则与锥形部位的的另一端连通，具体的，封抵部151上连接导管152一端的端面上开设有锥孔，并在锥孔的尖端进一步开设圆孔与导管152的管道导通，该圆孔的孔壁以及导管152的内壁上形成有螺纹，分别用于螺接上盖16和转接头13的储液端133。呈漏斗状的注液件15上的封抵部151在开设锥孔后形成的孔壁上沿轴向开设有注液孔145，从而可以向存储烟液的空间注入烟液。封抵部151在连接导管152一端的端面上的外周开设阶梯槽，对应地在封抵部151的外周形成抵持缘154。The liquid injection part 15 is installed on the other end of the outer tube 14 away from the adapter 13 , and the liquid can be injected into the space for storing the liquid through the liquid injection part 15 . The liquid injection part 15 includes a sealing part 151 and a conduit 152 integrally connected to the middle of one end of the sealing part 151. The conduit 152 is detachably connected to the liquid storage end 133. In this embodiment, the two are detachably connected by threads. In this embodiment, the liquid injection part 15 is in the shape of a funnel, the sealing part 151 is formed at one end of the tapered part of the funnel-shaped liquid injection part 15, and the conduit 152 communicates with the other end of the tapered part. Specifically, a taper hole is provided on the end surface of the connecting conduit 152 on the sealing part 151, and a circular hole is further opened at the tip of the taper hole to communicate with the conduit of the conduit 152. The hole wall of the circular hole and the inner wall of the conduit 152 Threads are formed on the top, which are respectively used for screwing the upper cover 16 and the liquid storage end 133 of the adapter 13 . The sealing part 151 on the funnel-shaped liquid injection part 15 is provided with a liquid injection hole 145 in the axial direction on the wall of the hole formed after opening the tapered hole, so that the liquid can be injected into the space for storing the liquid. The sealing portion 151 defines a stepped groove on the outer periphery of one end surface of the connecting conduit 152 , and correspondingly forms a resisting edge 154 on the outer periphery of the sealing portion 151 .
上盖16用于盖合注液件15，上盖16包括盖端壁161及环绕在盖端壁161外周的盖周壁162，上盖16内还凸设有凸台163，凸台163包括底座端及一体连接在底座端顶部的凸伸端，底座端呈锥形，对应注液件15的锥孔的尺寸，凸伸端呈圆柱形，其连接在锥形底座端的顶端，凸伸端的外周面设有螺纹，用以与注液件15圆孔孔壁上的螺纹配合。此外，盖端壁161上开设有透烟孔164，透烟孔164沿轴向延伸一体贯通所述凸台163的底座端与凸伸端。The upper cover 16 is used to cover the liquid injection part 15. The upper cover 16 includes a cover end wall 161 and a cover peripheral wall 162 surrounding the outer periphery of the cover end wall 161. The upper cover 16 is also provided with a boss 163, and the boss 163 includes a base end and the protruding end integrally connected to the top of the base end, the base end is conical, corresponding to the size of the taper hole of the liquid injection part 15, the protruding end is cylindrical, and it is connected to the top of the conical base end, the outer circumference of the protruding end Surface is provided with screw thread, in order to cooperate with the screw thread on the hole wall of liquid injection part 15. In addition, the cover end wall 161 is provided with a smoke-through hole 164 , and the smoke-through hole 164 extends in the axial direction and integrally passes through the base end and the protruding end of the boss 163 .
调液组件2包括调节环21，调节环21卡接在所述雾化头12外周，扭动所述调节环21带动所述雾化头12转动。调节环21呈圆柱结构，包括第一端面以及相对的第二端面，第一端面上开设有圆槽，圆槽的孔径与主体板131的直径对应配合，使得主体板131能够安装在圆槽内；第二端面上开设有圆孔，圆孔连通圆槽，圆孔的孔径对应雾化头12开设有第一进液孔121一端的外径，以供其穿过。第二端面进一步在圆孔的外周开设有卡槽211，卡槽211对应卡盘122的尺寸，用以卡持卡盘122，使得调节环21可带动雾化头12同步转动。相应地，在调节环21的中心孔(即圆槽、圆孔、卡槽211)与调节环21外周面之间形成环形壁。环形壁端面上沿轴向开设有与卡位片134个数相等的止挡通孔212，本实施例中，为两个止挡通孔212，止挡通孔212贯通环形壁，止挡通孔212为圆弧通孔，位于同一圆周上并且相对设置，两个止挡通孔212分别用于穿套二卡位片134，两个卡位片134可穿入止挡通孔212，所述卡位片(134)用于限定调节环(21)的转动The liquid adjusting assembly 2 includes an adjusting ring 21 , which is clamped on the outer periphery of the atomizing head 12 , and twisting the adjusting ring 21 drives the atomizing head 12 to rotate. The adjustment ring 21 has a cylindrical structure, including a first end surface and an opposite second end surface. A circular groove is provided on the first end surface. The aperture of the circular groove matches the diameter of the main body plate 131 so that the main body plate 131 can be installed in the circular groove. A round hole is opened on the second end face, and the round hole is connected to the round groove. The diameter of the round hole corresponds to the outer diameter of one end of the first liquid inlet hole 121 provided on the atomizing head 12 for it to pass through. The second end surface is further provided with a locking groove 211 on the outer periphery of the circular hole. The locking groove 211 corresponds to the size of the chuck 122 and is used to hold the chuck 122 so that the adjusting ring 21 can drive the atomizing head 12 to rotate synchronously. Correspondingly, an annular wall is formed between the central hole of the adjusting ring 21 (ie, the circular groove, the circular hole, the locking groove 211 ) and the outer peripheral surface of the adjusting ring 21 . The end surface of the annular wall is axially provided with stopper through holes 212 equal in number to the snap-in pieces 134. The hole 212 is an arc through hole, which is located on the same circumference and is arranged oppositely. The two stopper through holes 212 are respectively used to wear the two card position pieces 134, and the two card position pieces 134 can pass through the stopper through holes 212. The card position piece (134) is used to limit the rotation of the adjustment ring (21)
调气组件3包括调气内环31、调气环32、接触电极33以及绝缘环34。调气内环31用以套设在圆环112外周，调气内环31的周壁上开设有第一进气孔311。调气环32用以套设在调气内环31的外周，调气环32的周壁上开设有第二进气孔321，用以调气环32在相对调气内环31转动时，第二进气孔321对准或错开第一进气孔311。接触电极33用以穿入在螺接部324内与雾化头12的一端导接，绝缘环34套设在接触电极33外周以将接触电极33与外物绝缘。The gas regulating assembly 3 includes a gas regulating inner ring 31 , a gas regulating ring 32 , a contact electrode 33 and an insulating ring 34 . The air-regulating inner ring 31 is used for sheathing on the outer periphery of the ring 112 , and a first air inlet 311 is opened on the peripheral wall of the air-regulating inner ring 31 . The gas-regulating ring 32 is used to be sleeved on the outer circumference of the gas-regulating inner ring 31, and the peripheral wall of the gas-regulating ring 32 is provided with a second air inlet hole 321, which is used for the gas-regulating ring 32 when it rotates relative to the gas-regulating inner ring 31. The two air inlets 321 are aligned with or offset from the first air inlet 311 . The contact electrode 33 is used to penetrate into the threaded portion 324 and connect with one end of the atomizing head 12 . The insulating ring 34 is sheathed on the outer periphery of the contact electrode 33 to insulate the contact electrode 33 from external objects.
请结合参阅图5，安装外侧调进液的雾化器时，雾化头12安装至底座11上，雾化头12用于电性连接的一端配合圆环112的一端并抵贴至螺接部324贯通圆底板111的孔口处，调气内环31套设在圆环112外周，且第一进气孔311超出圆环112的高度，调气环32可转动地套设在调气内环31的外周，第二进气孔321与第一进气孔311对应在同一高度位置；调节环21套设至雾化头12的开设有第一进液孔121的一端，雾化头12开设有第一进液孔121的一端从调节环21穿出，卡盘122卡入至卡槽211内；转接头13安装至雾化头12上，主体板131套入至调节环21的圆槽内，二卡位片134分别穿入至二止挡通孔212内，雾化头12开设有第一进液孔121的一端伸入至储液端133的管道内，且第一进液孔121与第二进液孔135位于同一高度位置；外管14套设在储液端133外周，外管14的底端抵持至主体板131上，外管14内周面与储液端133外周面之间形成存储烟液的空间；注液件15安装在外管14靠近上盖16的一端，导管152伸入至外管14管筒内，与储液端133螺接，抵持缘154抵持外管14的顶端；注液孔145与存储烟液的空间连通。上盖16盖合注液件15，凸台163的底座端伸入至注液件15的锥孔内，凸台163的凸伸端伸入封抵部151的圆孔内螺接，盖周壁162套设在注液件15以及外管14顶端的外周，透烟孔164、储液端133的管道以及雾化头12的内腔连通形成烟气通道。Please refer to Fig. 5. When installing the atomizer with the liquid transferred from the outside, the atomizer head 12 is installed on the base 11, and one end of the atomizer head 12 for electrical connection matches one end of the ring 112 and abuts against the screw connection. Part 324 runs through the opening of the circular bottom plate 111, the air regulating inner ring 31 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the circular ring 112, and the first air inlet 311 exceeds the height of the circular ring 112, and the air regulating ring 32 is rotatably sleeved on the circular ring 112. On the outer periphery of the inner ring 31, the second air inlet 321 and the first air inlet 311 correspond to the same height position; the adjusting ring 21 is sleeved to one end of the atomizing head 12 provided with the first liquid inlet 121, and the atomizing head 12 The end with the first liquid inlet hole 121 passes through the adjustment ring 21, and the chuck 122 is inserted into the slot 211; In the circular groove, the two stoppers 134 respectively penetrate into the two stop holes 212, and the end of the atomizing head 12 provided with the first liquid inlet 121 extends into the pipeline of the liquid storage end 133, and the first inlet The liquid hole 121 and the second liquid inlet hole 135 are located at the same height; the outer tube 14 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the liquid storage end 133, and the bottom end of the outer tube 14 is held against the main body plate 131, and the inner peripheral surface of the outer tube 14 is in contact with the liquid storage end. A space for storing smoke liquid is formed between the outer peripheral surfaces of the ends 133; the liquid injection part 15 is installed on the end of the outer tube 14 close to the upper cover 16, and the conduit 152 extends into the barrel of the outer tube 14, and is screwed with the liquid storage end 133 to resist The edge 154 is against the top of the outer tube 14; the liquid injection hole 145 communicates with the space for storing e-liquid. The upper cover 16 covers the liquid injection part 15, the base end of the boss 163 extends into the taper hole of the liquid injection part 15, the protruding end of the boss 163 extends into the round hole of the sealing part 151 and is screwed, and the surrounding wall of the cover 162 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the liquid injection part 15 and the top of the outer pipe 14, and the smoke hole 164, the pipe of the liquid storage end 133 and the inner cavity of the atomizing head 12 are connected to form a smoke passage.
调节雾化器烟液流量时，通过旋转调节环21来带动雾化头12转动，使得第一进液孔121与第二进液孔135连通或交错开，以此来实现对容置在雾化头12与外管14之间的烟液流入至雾化头12内腔的流量调节。调节环21的转动范围通过二卡位片134阻挡而限定转动行程，当转动到预设角度时，止挡通孔212的一端为卡位片134阻挡，此时第一进液孔121与第二进液孔135完全对准连通，烟液流入流量最大，然后，反向旋转调节环21，使得第一进液孔121与第二进液孔135逐渐交错开至完全错开，则烟液的流入流量逐渐减少至完全隔断不能进液，完全隔断后，止挡通孔212的另一端为卡位片134阻挡，限定进一步的旋转。When adjusting the liquid flow rate of the atomizer, the atomizer head 12 is driven to rotate by rotating the adjusting ring 21, so that the first liquid inlet hole 121 and the second liquid inlet hole 135 are connected or staggered, so as to realize the The flow rate of the smoke liquid between the atomizing head 12 and the outer tube 14 flowing into the inner cavity of the atomizing head 12 is adjusted. The rotation range of the adjustment ring 21 is blocked by the two locking pieces 134 to limit the rotation stroke. When the rotation reaches a preset angle, one end of the stop hole 212 is blocked by the locking pieces 134. At this time, the first liquid inlet hole 121 and the second The second liquid inlet hole 135 is completely aligned and communicated, and the inflow flow of the e-liquid is the largest. Then, the adjusting ring 21 is reversely rotated so that the first liquid inlet hole 121 and the second liquid inlet hole 135 are gradually staggered until completely staggered, and the e-liquid flow rate The inflow flow is gradually reduced until the liquid is completely blocked, and the other end of the stop hole 212 is blocked by the locking piece 134 to limit further rotation.
通过旋转调气环32，使得第一进气孔311和第二进气孔321连通或交错开，可调节雾化器气流量。By rotating the air adjusting ring 32 , the first air inlet 311 and the second air inlet 321 are communicated or staggered, so that the air flow of the nebulizer can be adjusted.
可以理解地，上述螺接均可由其他可拆卸连接方式替代，如，卡接、插接以及磁性连接等。It can be understood that the above-mentioned screw connection can be replaced by other detachable connection methods, such as clip connection, plug connection and magnetic connection.
进一步地，为提高烟液密封紧密性，可在储液端133管内凸形端的底端与雾化头12顶端的连接处设置第一硅胶垫41，在外管14与转接头13的连接处以及外管14与注液件15的连接处分别设置第二硅胶垫42。Further, in order to improve the tightness of the e-liquid seal, a first silicone pad 41 can be provided at the connection between the bottom of the inner convex end of the liquid storage end 133 and the top of the atomizing head 12, and at the connection between the outer tube 14 and the adapter 13 and Second silica gel pads 42 are respectively provided at the joints of the outer tube 14 and the liquid injection part 15 .
进一步地，为了提高雾化头12与转接头13的绝缘性，在储液端133的底端套设有绝缘圈43。Further, in order to improve the insulation between the atomizing head 12 and the adapter 13 , an insulating ring 43 is sheathed on the bottom of the liquid storage end 133 .
进一步地，第一进液孔121以及第二进液孔135的形状不限，可以是规则形状，如，方形、圆形、扇形、三角形等中的任意一种，也可以是不规则形状。第二进液孔135的尺寸可以大于、等于或小于第一进液孔121的尺寸。本实施例中，第一进液孔121、第二进液孔135为沿周壁轴线延伸的条状孔，第一进液孔121长度大致与第二进液孔135相当。Further, the shapes of the first liquid inlet hole 121 and the second liquid inlet hole 135 are not limited, and may be regular shapes, such as any one of square, circular, fan-shaped, triangle, etc., or may be irregular shapes. The size of the second liquid inlet hole 135 may be greater than, equal to or smaller than that of the first liquid inlet hole 121 . In this embodiment, the first liquid inlet hole 121 and the second liquid inlet hole 135 are strip holes extending along the axis of the peripheral wall, and the length of the first liquid inlet hole 121 is roughly equivalent to that of the second liquid inlet hole 135 .
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，卡位片134个数还可以是一个、三个或三个以上，形成的止挡通孔212的个数与卡位片134的个数相等。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the number of locking pieces 134 can be one, three or more than three, and the number of stopper through holes 212 formed is equal to the number of locking pieces 134 .
请参阅图6，具有所述外侧调进液的雾化器的电子烟，包括分别安装在雾化器两端的烟嘴101及电池组件102，烟嘴101连接在上盖16的顶端，电池组件102连接在底座11的底端。使用电子烟时，电池组件102对雾化头12供电，烟液流入至雾化头12内加热转化为烟蒸汽，烟蒸汽从烟气通道流至烟嘴101以供用户吸烟。Please refer to FIG. 6 , the electronic cigarette with the atomizer with liquid transferred from the outside includes a mouthpiece 101 and a battery assembly 102 respectively installed at both ends of the atomizer, the mouthpiece 101 is connected to the top of the upper cover 16, and the battery assembly 102 is connected to at the bottom of the base 11. When using the electronic cigarette, the battery assembly 102 supplies power to the atomizing head 12, and the smoke liquid flows into the atomizing head 12 to be heated and converted into smoke vapor, and the smoke vapor flows from the smoke channel to the mouthpiece 101 for the user to smoke.
综上，本发明实施例一所述的外侧调进液的雾化器及其电子烟通过转动调节环21来带动雾化头12转动，使得第一进液孔121与第二进液孔135连通或交错开，从而来调节雾化头12内腔外侧的烟液往雾化头12内腔的流入量，无需将雾化器拆开来调节，操作极为方便。To sum up, the atomizer and its electronic cigarette with externally adjusted liquid described in Embodiment 1 of the present invention drive the atomizer head 12 to rotate by rotating the adjusting ring 21, so that the first liquid inlet hole 121 and the second liquid inlet hole 135 Connected or staggered, so as to adjust the inflow of the smoke liquid outside the inner cavity of the atomizing head 12 to the inner cavity of the atomizing head 12, without disassembling the atomizer for adjustment, and the operation is extremely convenient.
此外，当外管14是一玻璃管时，不但便于用户观测烟液的存储量，还有利于用户观测第一进液孔121和第二进液孔135连通或交错开的具体情况。In addition, when the outer tube 14 is a glass tube, it is not only convenient for the user to observe the storage capacity of the e-liquid, but also facilitates the user to observe the specific situation of the connection or staggering of the first liquid inlet hole 121 and the second liquid inlet hole 135 .
实施例二：Embodiment two:
请参阅图7至图9，本发明实施例二提供一种雾化器，包括储液组件1和雾化组件4，雾化组件4包括调液组件2、雾化头12，雾化头12安装在调液组件2内，雾化头12具有第一进液孔121，而储液组件1具有第二进液孔135，其中，储液组件1和调液组件2构成了所述雾化器的外轮廓，因此，在雾化器的外侧即可旋转所述调液组件2，从而调节第二进液孔135和第一进液孔121的连通面积，进而能够在用户使用雾化器时，改变进入雾化头12内的烟液量，使得烟雾量可控，提高用户使用体验度。Referring to Figures 7 to 9, the second embodiment of the present invention provides an atomizer, including a liquid storage assembly 1 and an atomization assembly 4, the atomization assembly 4 includes a liquid adjustment assembly 2, an atomization head 12, and an atomization head 12 Installed in the liquid adjustment assembly 2, the atomizing head 12 has a first liquid inlet hole 121, and the liquid storage assembly 1 has a second liquid inlet hole 135, wherein the liquid storage assembly 1 and the liquid adjustment assembly 2 constitute the atomization Therefore, the liquid adjustment assembly 2 can be rotated on the outside of the atomizer, thereby adjusting the communication area between the second liquid inlet hole 135 and the first liquid inlet hole 121, and then the user can use the atomizer At this time, the amount of smoke liquid entering the atomizing head 12 is changed, so that the amount of smoke is controllable and the user experience is improved.
进一步的，根据本实施例的一个优选实施方式，雾化器还包括调气组件3，调液组件2、储液组件1、调气组件3依次叠加设置，储液组件1用于存储烟液，雾化组件4用于调节吸烟时烟液的流量并将烟液雾化，调气组件3用于调节吸烟时的进气量。Further, according to a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the atomizer also includes an air-regulating component 3, the liquid-regulating component 2, the liquid storage component 1, and the gas-regulating component 3 are stacked in sequence, and the liquid storage component 1 is used to store e-liquid , the atomizing assembly 4 is used to adjust the flow rate of the smoke liquid and atomize the smoke liquid during smoking, and the air regulating assembly 3 is used to adjust the intake air volume during smoking.
请参阅图8及图9，储液组件1包括底座11、第一套管17、连接件18以及外管14。雾化头12安装在底座11上，第一套管17套设在雾化头12外周，外管14套设在第一套管17外周，连接件18安装在外管14远离底座11的一端，第一套管17的底端与底座11可拆卸连接，第一套管17的顶端与连接件18固定连接。本实施例中，外管14是一玻璃管，设置为玻璃管，有利于用户观察雾化器内的烟液余量，用户可以判断是否应当补充烟液。Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the liquid storage assembly 1 includes a base 11 , a first sleeve 17 , a connecting piece 18 and an outer tube 14 . The atomizing head 12 is installed on the base 11, the first sleeve 17 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the atomizing head 12, the outer tube 14 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first sleeve 17, and the connector 18 is installed on the end of the outer tube 14 away from the base 11, The bottom end of the first sleeve 17 is detachably connected to the base 11 , and the top end of the first sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 18 . In this embodiment, the outer tube 14 is a glass tube, which is set as a glass tube, which is beneficial for the user to observe the remaining amount of e-liquid in the atomizer, and the user can judge whether to replenish the e-liquid.
底座11包括圆盘114以及在圆盘114内形成的圆台115。圆盘114周壁内侧与圆台115外周面之间形成有环形槽。底座11的底面开设有内腔，内腔的周壁上形成有螺纹。内腔向上延伸至圆台115体内，与圆台115顶面之间形成间隔壁，间隔壁的中部开设穿孔连通所述内腔。The base 11 includes a circular disk 114 and a circular platform 115 formed in the circular disk 114 . An annular groove is formed between the inner side of the peripheral wall of the disc 114 and the outer peripheral surface of the circular platform 115 . An inner cavity is opened on the bottom surface of the base 11, and threads are formed on the peripheral wall of the inner cavity. The inner cavity extends upwards into the body of the round platform 115, and a partition wall is formed between the top surface of the round platform 115, and the middle part of the partition wall is provided with a perforation to communicate with the inner cavity.
雾化头12为雾化元器件，用于将流入的烟液雾化，从而让人吸的时候达到“吞云吐雾”的效果。本实施例中，雾化头12通过电池供电发热，使流入的烟液受热雾化。雾化头12可从市面购取。雾化头12的一端可穿过圆台115顶面的穿孔进入至底座11的内腔内。The atomizing head 12 is an atomizing component, which is used to atomize the inflowing smoke liquid, so as to achieve the effect of "swallowing clouds and blowing fog" when people inhale. In this embodiment, the atomizing head 12 is powered by a battery to generate heat, so that the inflowing smoke liquid is heated and atomized. The atomizing head 12 can be purchased from the market. One end of the atomizing head 12 can enter into the inner chamber of the base 11 through the perforation on the top surface of the round platform 115 .
第一套管17为两端贯通的管体，其管壁上邻近底端开设有第一进液孔121，第一进液孔121的形状不限，可以是规则形状，如，方形、圆形、扇形、三角形等中的任意一种，也可以是不规则形状。本实施例中，第一进液孔121为沿周壁弧线延伸的条状孔，第一套管17的底端外壁上开设有螺纹。The first casing 17 is a pipe body through which two ends pass through, and the first liquid inlet hole 121 is provided on the pipe wall adjacent to the bottom end. The shape of the first liquid inlet hole 121 is not limited, and can be a regular shape, such as square, round Any one of shapes, fan shapes, triangles, etc., or irregular shapes. In this embodiment, the first liquid inlet hole 121 is a strip-shaped hole extending along the arc of the surrounding wall, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the first sleeve 17 is provided with threads.
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，由于雾化头12上开设有将烟液导入雾化头12内腔的进液孔(参见图8-9)，可省略第一套管17，采用雾化头12的进液孔直接替代所述第一进液孔121。It can be understood that in other embodiments, since the atomizing head 12 is provided with a liquid inlet hole (see Fig. The liquid inlet hole of the header 12 directly replaces the first liquid inlet hole 121 .
请参阅图10，连接件18的下端与所述第一套管17的上端紧固连接，所述连接件18的上端与所述的外管14的上沿密封连接，连接件18包括管体141及连接在管体141一端的止挡连接体142，管体141相对止挡连接体142的一端外周形成有周缘1411，止挡连接体142包括连接管143及一体承载连接管143的连接底板144，连接底板144包括承载板部1441以及从承载板部外周相对延伸的二连接臂1442，承载板部1441呈圆板结构，用以连接并承载连接管143，二连接臂1442分别连接至管体141的内周壁上，对应地在管体141内形成相对的注液孔145。可以理解地，在其他实施例中，连接臂1442的个数还可以是一个、三个或三个以上，形成的注液孔145的个数与连接臂1442的个数相等。Please refer to FIG. 10 , the lower end of the connector 18 is tightly connected to the upper end of the first sleeve 17 , the upper end of the connector 18 is sealingly connected to the upper edge of the outer tube 14 , and the connector 18 includes a tube body 141 and the stop connection body 142 connected to one end of the pipe body 141, the pipe body 141 is formed with a peripheral edge 1411 relative to the outer periphery of one end of the stop connection body 142. 144, the connecting bottom plate 144 includes a bearing plate portion 1441 and two connecting arms 1442 extending relatively from the outer periphery of the bearing plate portion, the bearing plate portion 1441 is in a circular plate structure for connecting and carrying the connecting pipe 143, and the two connecting arms 1442 are respectively connected to the pipe On the inner peripheral wall of the tube body 141 , opposite liquid injection holes 145 are correspondingly formed in the tube body 141 . Understandably, in other embodiments, the number of connecting arms 1442 may be one, three or more than three, and the number of liquid injection holes 145 formed is equal to the number of connecting arms 1442 .
外管14为两端穿透的中空圆管。The outer tube 14 is a hollow circular tube penetrated at both ends.
请参阅图11，调液组件2包括顶盖22、第二套管19。所述顶盖22与所述第二套管19相对固定连接，所述第二套管19设置在所述第一套管17外侧及外管14的内侧，旋转所述顶盖22可带动所述第二套管19转动。第二套管19的内径比第一套管17的外径大，第二套管19的外径比外管14的内径小。第二套管19的管壁上邻近底端开设有第二进液孔135，用以配合第一进液孔121，两进液孔相对转动使得两进液孔可导通或隔断烟液。第二进液孔135的形状不限，可以是规则形状，如，方形、圆形、扇形、三角形等中的任意一种，也可以是不规则形状，第二进液孔135的尺寸可以大于、等于或小于第一进液孔121的尺寸。本实施例中，第二进液孔135为沿周壁弧线延伸的条状孔，长度大致与第一进液孔121相当。第二套管19的顶端内周形成有螺纹，第二套管19的顶端开设有相对的缺口而形成二卡位片213，卡位片213可穿入注液孔145内并可在注液孔145内转动。Please refer to FIG. 11 , the liquid adjustment assembly 2 includes a top cover 22 and a second sleeve 19 . The top cover 22 is relatively fixedly connected to the second sleeve 19, the second sleeve 19 is arranged on the outside of the first sleeve 17 and the inside of the outer tube 14, and the rotation of the top cover 22 can drive the The second sleeve 19 rotates. The inner diameter of the second sleeve 19 is larger than the outer diameter of the first sleeve 17 , and the outer diameter of the second sleeve 19 is smaller than the inner diameter of the outer tube 14 . A second liquid inlet hole 135 is provided on the tube wall of the second sleeve 19 adjacent to the bottom end to cooperate with the first liquid inlet hole 121 . The two liquid inlet holes rotate relative to each other so that the two liquid inlet holes can conduct or cut off the smoke liquid. The shape of the second liquid inlet hole 135 is not limited, it can be a regular shape, such as any one of square, circular, fan-shaped, triangle, etc., and it can also be an irregular shape, and the size of the second liquid inlet hole 135 can be larger than , equal to or smaller than the size of the first liquid inlet hole 121 . In this embodiment, the second liquid inlet hole 135 is a strip-shaped hole extending along the arc of the surrounding wall, and its length is roughly equivalent to that of the first liquid inlet hole 121 . The inner circumference of the top of the second sleeve 19 is threaded, and the top of the second sleeve 19 is provided with a relative gap to form two snap-in pieces 213. The snap-in slots 213 can be inserted into the liquid injection hole 145 and can be inserted into the injection hole 145. Rotate in hole 145.
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，当注液孔145的个数为一个、三个或三个以上时，卡位片213的个数需调整至与注液孔145的个数相等。Understandably, in other embodiments, when the number of liquid injection holes 145 is one, three or more than three, the number of locking pieces 213 needs to be adjusted to be equal to the number of liquid injection holes 145 .
请参阅图9，顶盖22与所述第二套管19之间通过螺纹可拆卸的连接，顶盖22包括盖顶壁221及环绕盖顶壁221的盖周壁222，顶盖22内还凸设有突出部223，突出部223包括底座端与直径较底座端小的凸伸端，底座端的外周面与盖周壁222之间具有间隙，凸伸端的外周面设有螺纹，盖顶壁221上开设有透烟孔164，透烟孔164沿轴向延伸一体贯通所述突出部223，所述透烟孔164与所述雾化头通过所述第一套管17连通。Please refer to FIG. 9 , the top cover 22 is detachably connected with the second sleeve 19 by threads. The top cover 22 includes a cover top wall 221 and a cover peripheral wall 222 surrounding the cover top wall 221 . A protruding part 223 is provided, and the protruding part 223 includes a base end and a protruding end with a smaller diameter than the base end. There is a gap between the outer peripheral surface of the base end and the cover peripheral wall 222. A smoke-through hole 164 is opened, and the smoke-through hole 164 extends axially and integrally passes through the protruding portion 223 , and the smoke-through hole 164 communicates with the atomizing head through the first sleeve 17 .
请参阅图8及图9，调气组件3包括底座连接件20、下盖23、调节环24、接触电极33以及绝缘环34。底座连接件20用于连接储液组件1，下盖23固定在底座连接件20的底端，调节环24套设在下盖23上，绝缘环35套设在接触电极33上，绝缘环35和接触电极33嵌设在下盖23内并靠近下盖23的的底端设置。Please refer to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , the gas regulating assembly 3 includes a base connecting member 20 , a lower cover 23 , an adjusting ring 24 , a contact electrode 33 and an insulating ring 34 . The base connector 20 is used to connect the liquid storage assembly 1, the lower cover 23 is fixed on the bottom of the base connector 20, the adjustment ring 24 is sleeved on the lower cover 23, the insulating ring 35 is sleeved on the contact electrode 33, the insulating ring 35 and The contact electrodes 33 are embedded in the lower cover 23 and disposed near the bottom of the lower cover 23 .
底座连接件20包括连接端312，连接端312的顶面开设有通孔沿轴向贯通底座连接件20，围成通孔的内周壁上设有螺纹。连接端312的底端外周形成有外环缘313。The base connecting member 20 includes a connecting end 312 , a through hole is opened on the top surface of the connecting end 312 axially penetrating through the base connecting member 20 , and the inner peripheral wall surrounding the through hole is provided with threads. An outer ring 313 is formed around the bottom end of the connecting end 312 .
下盖23包括下盖底壁322及形成在下盖底壁322顶面外周的下盖周壁323，下盖周壁323上开设有第一进气孔311，第一进气孔311的形状不限，可以是规则形状，如，方形、圆形、扇形、三角形等中的任意一种，也可以是不规则形状。本实施例中，第一进气孔311沿周壁的弧线方向延伸预设长度，呈条形孔。下盖23还包括形成在下盖底壁322底面中部的螺接部324，螺接部324的管道贯通所述下盖底壁322与下盖周壁323环绕的空间连通。The lower cover 23 includes a lower cover bottom wall 322 and a lower cover peripheral wall 323 formed on the outer periphery of the top surface of the lower cover bottom wall 322. The lower cover peripheral wall 323 is provided with a first air inlet 311, and the shape of the first air inlet 311 is not limited. It can be a regular shape, such as any one of a square, a circle, a sector, a triangle, etc., or an irregular shape. In this embodiment, the first air inlet hole 311 extends a preset length along the arc direction of the peripheral wall, and is in the form of a strip-shaped hole. The lower cover 23 also includes a threaded portion 324 formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the lower cover bottom wall 322 , the pipe of the threaded portion 324 passes through the lower cover bottom wall 322 and communicates with the space surrounded by the lower cover peripheral wall 323 .
调节环24用以套设在下盖周壁323的外周，调节环24的周壁上开设有第二进气孔321，第二进气孔321的形状不限，可以是规则形状，如，方形、圆形、扇形、三角形等中的任意一种，也可以是不规则形状，第二进气孔321的尺寸可以大于、等于或小于第一进气孔311的尺寸。本实施例中，第二进气孔321沿周壁的弧线方向延伸预设长度，呈条形孔，用以配合第一进气孔311，两进气孔相对转动使得两进气孔可导通或隔断气流。The adjusting ring 24 is used to be sleeved on the outer periphery of the lower cover peripheral wall 323, and the peripheral wall of the adjusting ring 24 is provided with a second air inlet 321, the shape of the second air inlet 321 is not limited, it can be a regular shape, such as square, round Any one of shape, fan shape, triangle, etc., can also be irregular shape, the size of the second air inlet 321 can be greater than, equal to or smaller than the size of the first air inlet 311. In this embodiment, the second air inlet 321 extends a predetermined length along the arc direction of the surrounding wall, and is a strip-shaped hole for matching with the first air inlet 311. The relative rotation of the two air inlets makes the two air inlets guide Allow or block airflow.
接触电极33与绝缘环34安装在螺接部324的管道内，接触电极33用于导接至雾化头12，绝缘环34套设在接触电极33外周以将接触电极33与外物绝缘。The contact electrode 33 and the insulating ring 34 are installed in the pipe of the threaded part 324 , the contact electrode 33 is used to connect to the atomizing head 12 , and the insulating ring 34 is sheathed around the contact electrode 33 to insulate the contact electrode 33 from foreign objects.
安装所述电子烟雾化器时，底座连接件20的连接端312伸入至底座11的内腔中，雾化头12的底端穿过底座11顶面的穿孔进入至底座连接件20的连接端312的通孔内与连接端312螺接，第一套管17套设在雾化头12外周，且第一套管17与底座11螺接，第二套管19贴合地套设在第一套管17的外周，第二套管19的底端抵贴在圆台115顶面，且第二套管19的第二进液孔135与第一套管17的第一进液孔121对应在同一水平面上，然后将外管14套设在第二套管19的外周，外管14的底端插入在底座11的环形槽内，外管14与第二套管19之间具有为环形空间的用以容置烟液的储液腔5，接着安装连接件18，连接管143伸入至第一套管17管腔内的顶端与第一套管17固定连接，管体141伸入至外管14内，连接件18的周缘1411压抵在外管14的顶端，同时，第二套管19的顶端的两个卡位片213穿过连接件18的注液孔145进入至管体141的管腔内，接着安装顶盖22，顶盖22内突出部223的凸伸端伸入至第二套管19的顶端，与第二套管19的顶端螺接，同时，连接件18的具有周缘1411的一端容置在顶盖22的突出部223与盖周壁222的间隙内，盖顶壁221的内表面抵贴连接件18的具有周缘1411的一端的端面，外管14顶端夹持在盖周壁222与连接件18的管体141之间固定；将调节环24套设至下盖23的外周并且将下盖23固定至底座连接件20的底端，然后将接触电极33安装在下盖23的螺接部324的管道内且与雾化头12底端电性连接，并将绝缘环34安装在螺接部324管道内并且套设在接触电极33上，以固定接触电极33。如此电子烟雾化器安装完成。When installing the electronic cigarette atomizer, the connecting end 312 of the base connector 20 extends into the inner cavity of the base 11, and the bottom end of the atomizer head 12 enters the connection of the base connector 20 through the perforation on the top surface of the base 11. The through hole of the end 312 is screwed to the connecting end 312, the first sleeve 17 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the atomizing head 12, and the first sleeve 17 is screwed to the base 11, and the second sleeve 19 is sleeved on the The outer circumference of the first sleeve 17, the bottom end of the second sleeve 19 is in contact with the top surface of the round table 115, and the second liquid inlet 135 of the second sleeve 19 is connected to the first liquid inlet 121 of the first sleeve 17. Corresponding to the same level, then the outer tube 14 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second sleeve 19, the bottom end of the outer tube 14 is inserted in the annular groove of the base 11, and there is a gap between the outer tube 14 and the second sleeve 19. The liquid storage chamber 5 in the annular space is used to accommodate the smoke liquid, and then the connecting piece 18 is installed, and the top end of the connecting pipe 143 extending into the lumen of the first sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve 17, and the pipe body 141 extends into the outer tube 14, the peripheral edge 1411 of the connecting piece 18 is pressed against the top of the outer tube 14, and at the same time, the two clips 213 at the top of the second sleeve 19 pass through the liquid injection hole 145 of the connecting piece 18 and enter into the tube. In the lumen of the body 141, the top cover 22 is then installed. The protruding end of the protruding part 223 in the top cover 22 extends into the top of the second sleeve 19, and is screwed with the top of the second sleeve 19. At the same time, the connector One end of 18 having a peripheral edge 1411 is accommodated in the gap between the protruding portion 223 of the top cover 22 and the cover peripheral wall 222, the inner surface of the cover top wall 221 abuts against the end surface of the end having the peripheral edge 1411 of the connector 18, and the top end of the outer tube 14 Clamped between the cover peripheral wall 222 and the tube body 141 of the connector 18; the adjustment ring 24 is sleeved to the outer periphery of the lower cover 23 and the lower cover 23 is fixed to the bottom end of the base connector 20, and then the contact electrode 33 Installed in the pipe of the threaded part 324 of the lower cover 23 and electrically connected with the bottom end of the atomizing head 12, and the insulating ring 34 is installed in the pipe of the threaded part 324 and sleeved on the contact electrode 33 to fix the contact electrode 33. In this way, the installation of the electronic cigarette atomizer is completed.
电子烟雾化器在调节烟液流量时，通过旋转顶盖22来带动第二套管19一起转动，使得第二套管19上的第二进液孔135相对内管套13上的第一进液孔121连通或交错开，以此来实现对容置在第二套管19与外管14之间的烟液流入至内管套13内的流量调节，流入至内管套13内烟液可直接流入至雾化头12内。请参阅图12及图13，通过转动顶盖22，当顺时针旋转顶盖22时，会使内第二套管19上的第二进液孔135处于相对第一进液孔121在逐渐连通的状态，至不能转动时，即卡位片213为注液孔145间的连接臂1442所阻挡，第二进液孔135相对内管套13上的第一进液孔121完全对齐，如此进液量达最大。请参阅图14、图15，逆时针旋转顶盖22时，第二进液孔135处于相对第一进液孔121在逐渐错开状态，进液量越来越小，至不能转动时，即卡位片213为注液孔145间的连接臂1442所阻挡，第二进液孔135相对内管套13上的第一进液孔121完全错开，如此完全不能进液。如此通过旋转顶盖22来达到调节进液量的目的。进一步参阅图16，进一步逆时针转动顶盖22，顶盖22会相对第二套管19转动，第二进液孔135相对内管套13上的第一进液孔121仍完全错开，转动一定的距离后顶盖22会相对第二套管19旋出而可取下，会露出所述注液孔145，此时，可直接通过注液孔145将烟液注入至外管14与第二套管19之间的环形空间内。When the electronic cigarette vaporizer adjusts the flow rate of the e-liquid, the second sleeve 19 is driven to rotate together by rotating the top cover 22, so that the second liquid inlet hole 135 on the second sleeve 19 is opposite to the first inlet hole 135 on the inner sleeve 13. The liquid holes 121 are connected or staggered, so as to realize the flow adjustment of the e-liquid accommodated between the second sleeve 19 and the outer pipe 14 into the inner sleeve 13 , and the e-liquid flowing into the inner sleeve 13 It can directly flow into the atomizing head 12. Please refer to Fig. 12 and Fig. 13, by turning the top cover 22, when the top cover 22 is rotated clockwise, the second liquid inlet hole 135 on the inner second sleeve 19 will be in a position of gradually communicating with the first liquid inlet hole 121. state, until it cannot be rotated, that is, the locking piece 213 is blocked by the connecting arm 1442 between the liquid injection holes 145, and the second liquid inlet hole 135 is completely aligned with the first liquid inlet hole 121 on the inner sleeve 13, so that The liquid volume reaches the maximum. Please refer to Figure 14 and Figure 15, when the top cover 22 is rotated counterclockwise, the second liquid inlet hole 135 is in a state of gradually staggering relative to the first liquid inlet hole 121, and the amount of liquid inlet becomes smaller and smaller until it cannot be rotated, that is, it is stuck. The position piece 213 is blocked by the connecting arm 1442 between the liquid injection holes 145, and the second liquid inlet hole 135 is completely staggered relative to the first liquid inlet hole 121 on the inner sleeve 13, so that no liquid can enter at all. In this way, the purpose of adjusting the liquid intake is achieved by rotating the top cover 22 . Further referring to Fig. 16, further turning the top cover 22 counterclockwise, the top cover 22 will rotate relative to the second casing 19, and the second liquid inlet hole 135 is still completely staggered relative to the first liquid inlet hole 121 on the inner sleeve 13, and the rotation is constant. After a certain distance, the top cover 22 will be unscrewed relative to the second sleeve 19 and can be removed, and the liquid injection hole 145 will be exposed. At this time, the smoke liquid can be directly injected into the outer tube 14 and the second sleeve through the liquid injection hole 145 In the annular space between the tubes 19.
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，上述螺接均可由其他可拆卸连接方式替代，如，卡接、插接以及磁性连接等。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the above-mentioned screw connection can be replaced by other detachable connection methods, such as clamping, inserting and magnetic connection.
可以理解地，在其他实施例中，当顺时针旋转顶盖22时，第二进液孔135处于相对第一进液孔121在逐渐错开状态，进液量越来越小，当逆时针旋转顶盖22时，会使内第二套管19上的第二进液孔135处于相对第一进液孔121在逐渐连通的状态。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, when the top cover 22 is rotated clockwise, the second liquid inlet hole 135 is in a state of gradually staggering relative to the first liquid inlet hole 121, and the amount of liquid inlet becomes smaller and smaller. When the top cover 22 is used, the second liquid inlet hole 135 on the inner second sleeve 19 will be in a state of gradually communicating with the first liquid inlet hole 121 .
进一步地，为提高烟液密封紧密性，可在底座11的环形槽和外管14之间设置密封圈25。Further, in order to improve the sealing tightness of the e-liquid, a sealing ring 25 can be provided between the annular groove of the base 11 and the outer tube 14 .
进一步地，请参阅图17，为提高烟液密封紧密性，管体141的外周可设置至少一个凹槽1412，所述凹槽1412用于容置密封圈25。Further, please refer to FIG. 17 , in order to improve the tightness of the e-liquid seal, at least one groove 1412 may be provided on the outer periphery of the tube body 141 , and the groove 1412 is used for accommodating the sealing ring 25 .
请参阅图18，具有该实施例所述的雾化器的电子烟，包括安装在电子烟雾化器两端的烟嘴101及电池组件102，烟嘴101连接在顶盖22顶端，电池组件102连接在下盖23的底端。使用电子烟时，电池安装在电池组件102内以对雾化头供电，用户通过烟嘴101吸烟。Please refer to Fig. 18, the electronic cigarette with the atomizer described in this embodiment includes a mouthpiece 101 and a battery assembly 102 installed at both ends of the electronic cigarette atomizer, the mouthpiece 101 is connected to the top of the top cover 22, and the battery assembly 102 is connected to the lower cover 23 at the bottom. When using the electronic cigarette, the battery is installed in the battery assembly 102 to supply power to the atomizing head, and the user smokes through the mouthpiece 101 .
综上，本发明实施例二所述的带有调液功能的电子烟雾化器及其电子烟通过旋转顶盖22带动第二套管19相对第一套管17转动，通过第二套管19上的第二进液孔135与第一套管17上的第一进液孔121对准或交错开，使得第一套管17上的第一进液孔121打开或关闭，可方便地实现烟液流量的调节功能，相较于传统的电子烟雾化器，雾化头12无需直接浸在烟液里，通过第一套管17与第二套管19配合将雾化头12与烟液隔开或导通，使得用户无需将雾化器12拆开，即可方便地进行烟液调节。此外，当两个进液孔相互导通时，无法取下顶盖22进行注液，只有当两个进液孔完全错开时，卡位片213为连接臂1442所阻挡，进一步旋转顶盖22方可将其取下，这可有效防止注液时出现漏液问题。To sum up, the electronic cigarette atomizer with liquid adjustment function and its electronic cigarette described in Embodiment 2 of the present invention drives the second sleeve 19 to rotate relative to the first sleeve 17 through the rotating top cover 22 , and passes through the second sleeve 19 The second liquid inlet hole 135 on the first sleeve 17 is aligned or staggered with the first liquid inlet hole 121 on the first sleeve 17, so that the first liquid inlet hole 121 on the first sleeve 17 is opened or closed, which can be easily realized The adjustment function of the smoke liquid flow, compared with the traditional electronic cigarette atomizer, the atomizer head 12 does not need to be directly immersed in the smoke liquid, and the atomizer head 12 and the smoke liquid are connected through the cooperation of the first sleeve 17 and the second sleeve 19. Separated or connected, so that the user can conveniently adjust the e-liquid without disassembling the atomizer 12 . In addition, when the two liquid inlet holes are connected to each other, the top cover 22 cannot be removed for liquid injection. Only when the two liquid inlet holes are completely staggered, the locking piece 213 is blocked by the connecting arm 1442, and the top cover 22 can be further rotated. It can be removed before it can be removed, which can effectively prevent the problem of liquid leakage during liquid injection.
只要不违背本发明创造的思想，对本发明的各种不同实施例进行任意组合，均应当视为本发明公开的内容；在本发明的技术构思范围内，对技术方案进行多种简单的变型及不同实施例进行的不违背本发明创造的思想的任意组合，均应在本发明的保护范围之内。As long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention, any combination of various embodiments of the present invention should be regarded as the disclosed content of the present invention; within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications and Any combination of different embodiments that does not violate the idea of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510674044.7ACN105192893B (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Atomizer and its electronic cigarette |
| PCT/CN2016/101670WO2017063535A1 (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2016-10-10 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette using the same |
| US15/952,139US10765150B2 (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2018-04-12 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette using the same |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510674044.7ACN105192893B (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Atomizer and its electronic cigarette |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105192893Atrue CN105192893A (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105192893B CN105192893B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510674044.7AExpired - Fee RelatedCN105192893B (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Atomizer and its electronic cigarette |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105192893B (en) |
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| CN108720088A (en)* | 2017-04-25 | 2018-11-02 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Atomizer and its electronic cigarette |
| CN108720088B (en)* | 2017-04-25 | 2024-01-09 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette thereof |
| WO2018218449A1 (en)* | 2017-05-27 | 2018-12-06 | 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 | Electronic cigarette and power supply apparatus |
| US11202469B2 (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2021-12-21 | Shenzhen Smoore Technology Limited | Electronic cigarette and power supply apparatus |
| CN109380765A (en)* | 2017-08-07 | 2019-02-26 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | The control method of electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette |
| WO2024255397A1 (en)* | 2023-06-14 | 2024-12-19 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Flow regulation assembly and electronic atomization device |
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105192893B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | Effective date of registration:20170116 Address after:Chu Gezhou, 6 Guisen Avenue, Switzerland Applicant after:JOYETECH EUROPE HOLDING GmbH Address before:213125 Fengxiang Road, Xinbei District, Jiangsu, China, No. 7, No. Applicant before:Jiangsu Juwei Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration:20170116 Address after:213125 Fengxiang Road, Xinbei District, Jiangsu, China, No. 7, No. Applicant after:Jiangsu Juwei Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before:213125 Fengxiang Road, Xinbei District, Jiangsu, China, No. 7, No. Applicant before:JOYETECH (CHANGZHOU) ELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd. | |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20190614 |