技术领域technical field
本发明属于成品卷烟技术领域，具体涉及一种三元复合嘴棒。The invention belongs to the technical field of finished cigarettes, and in particular relates to a ternary compound mouth stick.
背景技术Background technique
卷烟烟气中的一氧化碳(CO)是烟丝的热解产物，约占卷烟主流烟气的3％(体积分数)。卷烟烟气中的CO约30％是由烟草组分热分解产生，约36％是由烟草燃烧产生，还有至少34％是通过CO2与碳反应生成。CO是卷烟烟气中的主要有害成分之一，当人们吸烟时CO随着烟气进入人的气管和肺部，由于CO与血红蛋白的亲合力是氧的250倍，一旦CO被吸入体内便与血红蛋白结合，形成碳氧血红蛋白，使血液的携氧能力大为下降，长期的低血氧会致使血液粘度增高和血管疾病的发生。同时，CO也是除烟碱外的另一个诱使吸烟成瘾的原因，这是由于CO引起的心率加速会使吸烟者的吸烟行为更愉快，从而增强了吸烟的欲望。此外，CO也是孕妇吸烟或被动吸烟最主要的健康危险品，因为CO可降低氧和营养物向胎盘的输送。因此，国内外的烟草科研工作者围绕如何降低卷烟主流烟气中的CO量进行了大量研究，也提出了各种降低方法。Carbon monoxide (CO) in cigarette smoke is a pyrolysis product of shredded tobacco, accounting for about 3% (volume fraction) of mainstream cigarette smoke. About 30% of CO in cigarette smoke is produced by thermal decomposition of tobacco components, about 36% is produced by tobacco combustion, and at least 34% is produced by the reaction of CO2 and carbon. CO is one of the main harmful components in cigarette smoke. When people smoke, CO enters the human trachea and lungs along with the smoke. Since the affinity between CO and hemoglobin is 250 times that of oxygen, once CO is inhaled, it will be combined with Hemoglobin combines to form carboxyhemoglobin, which greatly reduces the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. Long-term hypoxemia will lead to increased blood viscosity and the occurrence of vascular diseases. At the same time, CO is also another reason to induce smoking addiction besides nicotine, because the heart rate acceleration caused by CO will make the smoker's smoking behavior more enjoyable, thereby enhancing the desire to smoke. In addition, CO is also the most important health hazard of pregnant women smoking or passive smoking, because CO can reduce the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the placenta. Therefore, domestic and foreign tobacco researchers have conducted a lot of research on how to reduce the amount of CO in the mainstream smoke of cigarettes, and have also proposed various reduction methods.
目前，最常用的降低卷烟主流烟气中CO浓度的方法为通风稀释法，通风度越高，主流烟气中的CO浓度越低。卷烟纸的透气度也能影响主流烟气中的CO浓度，采用高透气度卷烟纸有助于空气进入烟条，既增加了烟气的稀释度，也有助于CO扩散出烟条。但是大量的研究表明通风稀释法在降低烟气中CO浓度的同时也不可避免地稀释了烟气中的其他致香成分，所以此方法有一定的局限性。At present, the most commonly used method to reduce the CO concentration in the mainstream cigarette smoke is ventilation dilution method, the higher the ventilation degree, the lower the CO concentration in the mainstream smoke. The air permeability of cigarette paper can also affect the CO concentration in mainstream smoke. The use of high air permeability cigarette paper helps air enter the tobacco rod, which not only increases the dilution of smoke, but also helps CO diffuse out of the tobacco rod. However, a large number of studies have shown that the ventilation dilution method inevitably dilutes other aroma components in the flue gas while reducing the CO concentration in the flue gas, so this method has certain limitations.
由于烟支燃烧产生的化学物质非常复杂，其燃烧产物很难控制，所以目前烟草行业中在不降低其他烟草自身香气物质含量的前提下，选择性降低卷烟主流烟气中的CO含量是卷烟科技工作者的一个重点攻关方向。Because the chemical substances produced by the combustion of cigarettes are very complex, the combustion products are difficult to control. Therefore, in the tobacco industry, it is the cigarette technology to selectively reduce the CO content in the mainstream smoke of cigarettes without reducing the content of other tobacco’s own aroma substances. A key research direction for workers.
加热不燃烧型卷烟，其加热温度通常小于500℃。研究表明，烟草烟气有害成分释放量与加热、燃烧温度密切相关，降低加热或燃烧温度可显著降低烟气有害成分释放量。在满足消费者烟草特征感受的同时，降低烟气有害成分释放量，减少对消费者的危害，是具有“加热烟草而非燃烧烟草”特征的加热不燃烧型卷烟设计研发的出发点。基于此，相比无烟气烟草和电子烟等其它类型的新型烟草制品，加热不燃烧型卷烟在生理感受、心理感知、吸食方式等方面最接近传统卷烟(传统卷烟也称为“端部点燃型卷烟”)，同时具有明显的减害特征，如几乎不产生“二手烟”、可见的主流烟气非常少以及吸烟者摄入的有害物质种类和摄入量大幅度下降等，具有很好的发展潜力。For heat-not-burn cigarettes, the heating temperature is generally less than 500°C. Studies have shown that the release of harmful components in tobacco smoke is closely related to the heating and combustion temperature, and reducing the heating or combustion temperature can significantly reduce the release of harmful components in smoke. While satisfying consumers' tobacco characteristics, reducing the release of harmful components in smoke and reducing the harm to consumers is the starting point for the design and development of heat-not-burn cigarettes with the characteristics of "heating tobacco instead of burning tobacco". Based on this, compared with other types of new tobacco products such as smokeless tobacco and electronic cigarettes, heat-not-burn cigarettes are closest to traditional cigarettes in terms of physiological feelings, psychological perception, and smoking methods (traditional cigarettes are also called "end-lit cigarettes"). type cigarettes"), and have obvious harm reduction characteristics, such as almost no "second-hand smoke", very little visible mainstream smoke, and a significant reduction in the types and intake of harmful substances ingested by smokers. development potential.
目前，从国际新型卷烟发展态势来看，先后已有数代新型卷烟产品推向市场。菲利普-莫里斯公司(PhilipMorrisUSA)和菲·莫国际(PMI)先后推出了“穿越”(Accord)、“加热吧”(Heatbar)和IQOS三代电加热型不燃烧卷烟；雷诺公司先后推出三代固体碳质燃料加热不燃烧型产品：1988年上市的“卓越”(Premier)、1995年上市的“伊克莱斯”(Eclipse)和2015上市的REVO。At present, judging from the development trend of international new cigarettes, several generations of new cigarette products have been introduced to the market. Philip Morris USA and Philip Morris International (PMI) have successively launched three generations of electric heating non-burning cigarettes: "Accord", "Heatbar" and IQOS; Reynolds has successively launched three generations of solid carbon cigarettes. High-quality fuel heat-not-burn products: "Premier" launched in 1988, "Eclipse" launched in 1995 and REVO launched in 2015.
然而，迄今，菲莫推出的前两款商品化电加热型不燃烧卷烟产品以及雷诺公司先后推出的前两代固体碳质燃料加热不燃烧型产品的市场测试均未取得成功，这说明电加热新型卷烟产品目前还处于成长初期，依然存在很多问题，尤其核心的问题在于新型卷烟的抽吸感受较差，一定程度上限制了其市场推广，其中，烟气温度过高是影响抽吸感受的重要原因之一。However, so far, the market tests of the first two commercial electric heating non-burning cigarette products launched by Philip Morris and the first two generations of solid carbon fuel heating non-burning products successively launched by Reynolds have not been successful, which shows that electric heating New cigarette products are still in the early stages of growth, and there are still many problems, especially the core problem is that the smoking experience of new cigarettes is poor, which limits their marketing to a certain extent. Among them, excessively high smoke temperature affects the smoking experience One of the important reasons.
针对上述问题，本发明提供了一种新型三元复合嘴棒。Aiming at the above problems, the present invention provides a novel ternary composite mouthpiece.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种用于传统卷烟或电加热型不燃烧卷烟的新型三元复合嘴棒，以起到降低烟气温度、增加烟雾量、降低抽吸阻力以及降低烟气中CO含量等作用。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of ternary composite tip for traditional cigarettes or electric heating non-burning cigarettes, in order to reduce the smoke temperature, increase the amount of smoke, reduce the suction resistance and reduce the CO content in the smoke And so on.
本发明涉及第一方面涉及一种三元复合嘴棒，其包括由近唇端至远唇端依次排列的实心过滤器1、腔体2和过滤器4三个组成单元，其中所述实心过滤器1和所述过滤器4的外侧分别由第一成形纸5包裹，再由第二成形纸6将该三个组成单元复合成形；其中所述腔体2内具有填充物3。The present invention relates to the first aspect and relates to a ternary composite mouthpiece, which includes three constituent units of a solid filter 1, a cavity 2 and a filter 4 arranged in sequence from the proximal lip end to the distal lip end, wherein the solid filter The outside of the device 1 and the filter 4 are respectively wrapped by the first forming paper 5, and then the three components are compounded by the second forming paper 6; wherein the cavity 2 has a filler 3 inside.
在优选的实施方案中，所述实心过滤器1、腔体2或过滤器4的长度均为5～15mm，优选长度为10mm；其中所述实心过滤器1中的填充料为醋酸纤维高分子聚合材料丝束或聚乳酸高分子聚合材料丝束；所述腔体2中的所述填充物3由醋酸纤维素、聚乳酸、改性醋酸纤维素或改性聚乳酸中的一种或多种组成。优选地，所述填充物3的组成材料为聚乳酸。In a preferred embodiment, the length of the solid filter 1, cavity 2 or filter 4 is 5-15 mm, preferably 10 mm; wherein the filler in the solid filter 1 is cellulose acetate polymer Polymer material tow or polylactic acid high molecular polymer material tow; the filler 3 in the cavity 2 is made of one or more of cellulose acetate, polylactic acid, modified cellulose acetate or modified polylactic acid kind of composition. Preferably, the constituent material of the filler 3 is polylactic acid.
在优选的实施方案中，该三元复合嘴棒的外径为7.5～8.5mm，长度为20～45mm。更优选地，其长度为30mm，外径为7.7mm。In a preferred embodiment, the outer diameter of the ternary composite nozzle rod is 7.5-8.5 mm, and the length is 20-45 mm. More preferably, it has a length of 30mm and an outer diameter of 7.7mm.
在优选的实施方案中，所述填充物3中还含有增香材料，例如各种香料。In a preferred embodiment, the filling 3 also contains flavoring materials, such as various spices.
在优选的实施方案中，所述填充物3为球状颗粒，颗粒直径为1.5～3.0mm，颗粒内部结构为多孔的蜂窝状结构。In a preferred embodiment, the filler 3 is a spherical particle with a particle diameter of 1.5-3.0 mm, and the internal structure of the particle is a porous honeycomb structure.
在优选的实施方案中，所述过滤器4内为海绵状多孔结构、锥形中空结构、纵向多中空通道结构或高分子材料丝束结构。In a preferred embodiment, the inside of the filter 4 is a sponge-like porous structure, a tapered hollow structure, a longitudinal multi-hollow channel structure or a polymer material tow structure.
其中，将与该三元复合嘴棒平行的方向定义为纵向，与纵向垂直的方向定义为横向。所述过滤器4需要具有低吸附、低吸阻的特性，其可具有多种结构(如图2所示)，包括海绵状多孔结构、锥形中空结构、纵向多中空通道结构或高分子材料丝束结构。如其内可以为海绵状多孔结构(如图2A所示)；又如其可以为具有锥形空腔的常规卷烟用过滤器(如图2B所示)，其材料选用醋酸纤维或聚乳酸或它们的改性物，其锥形空腔靠近近唇端的锥孔与所述腔体2相连，该锥孔的内径为1.0～2.5mm，并保证所述腔体2中颗粒物不能落入所述锥形空腔内，所述锥形空腔靠近远唇端的锥孔内径为4.0～7.0mm；又如其可以为内部具有纵向多中空通道的过滤器或固体器件(如图2C所示)，所述中空通道的形状可以为圆形、方形等多种形状，所述多孔气流通道的内径应小于所述腔体2中的颗粒直径，以避免所述腔体2中的颗粒进入所述多孔气流通道中；又如其内可以为具有低担数填充值的高分子丝束或具有弱吸附性能的改性高分子丝束的高分子材料丝束结构。Wherein, the direction parallel to the ternary composite nozzle rod is defined as the longitudinal direction, and the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is defined as the transverse direction. Described filter 4 needs to have the characteristic of low absorption, low resistance to draw, and it can have multiple structures (as shown in Figure 2), comprise spongy porous structure, conical hollow structure, vertical multi-hollow channel structure or polymer material Tow structure. It can be a spongy porous structure (as shown in Figure 2A) as it; and as it can be a conventional cigarette filter (as shown in Figure 2B) with a conical cavity, its material is selected from cellulose acetate or polylactic acid or their Modified product, its conical cavity is connected to the cavity 2 near the conical hole near the lip end, the inner diameter of the conical hole is 1.0-2.5mm, and it is ensured that the particles in the cavity 2 cannot fall into the conical In the cavity, the inner diameter of the conical hole near the far lip end of the conical cavity is 4.0-7.0 mm; and it can be a filter or solid device (as shown in Figure 2C) with multiple longitudinal hollow channels inside, the hollow The shape of the channel can be circular, square and other shapes, and the inner diameter of the porous air flow channel should be smaller than the diameter of the particles in the cavity 2, so as to prevent the particles in the cavity 2 from entering the porous air flow channel ; Another example is a polymer material tow structure that can be a polymer tow with a low load number filling value or a modified polymer tow with weak adsorption properties.
在优选的实施方案中，位于所述实心过滤器1和所述过滤器4外侧的所述第一成形纸7为相同材料或不同材料；所述过滤器4外包裹的所述第二成形纸6上具有打孔。In a preferred embodiment, the first forming paper 7 positioned outside the solid filter 1 and the filter 4 are made of the same material or different materials; the second forming paper wrapped around the filter 4 6 has punch holes.
本发明第二方面涉及本发明第一方面所述的三元复合嘴棒在端部点燃型卷烟(传统卷烟)或加热不燃烧型卷烟中的用途。The second aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the ternary compound tip stick described in the first aspect of the present invention in end-ignited cigarettes (traditional cigarettes) or heat-not-burn cigarettes.
本发明第三方面涉及本发明第一方面所述的三元复合嘴棒用于在端部点燃型卷烟(传统卷烟)或加热不燃烧型卷烟中降低烟气中CO释放量的用途。The third aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the ternary composite tip stick described in the first aspect of the present invention for reducing the amount of CO released in smoke in lit-end cigarettes (traditional cigarettes) or heat-not-burn cigarettes.
本发明的第四方面涉及本发明第一方面所述的三元复合嘴棒用于在加热不燃烧型卷烟中降低烟气温度和/或提高烟雾量和/或提升卷烟感官品质的用途。The fourth aspect of the present invention relates to the use of the ternary compound tip stick described in the first aspect of the present invention for reducing the temperature of smoke and/or increasing the amount of smoke and/or improving the sensory quality of cigarettes in heat-not-burn cigarettes.
本发明的三元复合嘴棒具有以下优点：其通过所述实心过滤器1、内置填充物3的腔体2和过滤器4三个组成单元之间的设置，显著延长了烟气通过该嘴棒的路径并且增大了烟气与过滤材料的接触面积，大大降低了烟气温度并令人意外地增加了烟支抽吸时的烟雾量。此外，相比传统嘴棒，本发明的三元复合嘴棒能够显著降低抽吸阻力，明显提升抽吸时的轻松感。意外地，实验中还发现，在传统卷烟和加热不燃烧型卷烟中使用本发明的新型三元复合嘴棒后，还能降低烟气中CO的释放量。综上，本发明的三元复合嘴棒具有降低烟气温度、增加烟雾量、降低抽吸阻力以及降低烟气中CO的含量等作用。The ternary composite nozzle rod of the present invention has the following advantages: it is set among the three constituent units of the solid filter 1, the cavity 2 with the built-in filling 3 and the filter 4, which significantly prolongs the smoke passing through the nozzle. The path of the rod increases the contact area between the smoke and the filter material, greatly reduces the temperature of the smoke and unexpectedly increases the amount of smoke when the cigarette is smoked. In addition, compared with traditional mouthpieces, the ternary composite mouthpiece of the present invention can significantly reduce suction resistance and significantly improve the sense of ease during suction. Surprisingly, it was also found in the experiment that after using the new ternary compound tip stick of the present invention in traditional cigarettes and heat-not-burn cigarettes, the release of CO in the smoke can also be reduced. To sum up, the ternary composite nozzle stick of the present invention has the effects of reducing the temperature of the flue gas, increasing the amount of smoke, reducing the suction resistance, and reducing the content of CO in the flue gas.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的三元复合嘴棒的纵向切面示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of the ternary compound nozzle stick of the present invention.
图2是本发明的三元复合嘴棒中的所述过滤器4的多种结构的剖面示意图。其中图2A和图2B为纵向剖面图，图2C为横向剖面图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of various structures of the filter 4 in the ternary compound nozzle stick of the present invention. 2A and 2B are longitudinal sectional views, and FIG. 2C is a transverse sectional view.
图3是实施例1中使用本发明的三元复合嘴棒的新型卷烟烟支的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a new type of cigarette using the ternary composite tip stick of the present invention in Example 1.
其中各附图标记具有以下含义：Wherein each reference sign has the following meanings:
1―实心过滤器，2―腔体，3―填充物，4―过滤器，5―第一成形纸，6―第二成形纸，7—接装纸，8—卷烟纸，9—烟草材料。1—solid filter, 2—cavity, 3—filler, 4—filter, 5—first forming paper, 6—second forming paper, 7—tipping paper, 8—cigarette paper, 9—tobacco material .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合说明书附图和具体实施例，进一步详述本发明。实施例仅用于举例说明本发明，不用于限制本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The examples are only used to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
实施例1：在传统卷烟中的应用Embodiment 1: Application in traditional cigarettes
一种三元复合嘴棒，其包括由近唇端至远唇端依次排列的实心过滤器1、腔体2和过滤器4三个组成单元，其中所述实心过滤器1和所述过滤器4的外侧分别由第一成形纸5包裹，再由第二成形纸6将该三个组成单元复合成形；其中所述腔体2内具有填充物3。A ternary composite mouth stick, which includes three constituent units of a solid filter 1, a cavity 2 and a filter 4 arranged in sequence from the near lip end to the far lip end, wherein the solid filter 1 and the filter The outer sides of 4 are respectively wrapped by the first forming paper 5, and then the three constituent units are compositely formed by the second forming paper 6; wherein the cavity 2 has a filler 3 inside.
所述实心过滤器1、腔体2或过滤器4的长度均为10mm；其中所述实心过滤器1中的填充料为醋酸纤维高分子聚合材料丝束；所述腔体2中的所述填充物3中含有吸热材料，所述吸热材料为聚乳酸；所述填充物3为球状颗粒，颗粒直径为2.5mm，颗粒内部结构为多孔蜂窝状结构。该三元复合嘴棒的外径为7.7mm。所述过滤器4内为纵向多中空通道结构，所述多中空通道的材质为醋酸纤维丝素，内径为1.5mm。The length of the solid filter 1, the cavity 2 or the filter 4 is 10mm; wherein the filler in the solid filter 1 is fiber acetate polymer material tow; the cavity 2 The filler 3 contains an endothermic material, and the endothermic material is polylactic acid; the filler 3 is spherical particles with a diameter of 2.5mm, and the internal structure of the particles is a porous honeycomb structure. The outer diameter of the ternary composite nozzle rod is 7.7mm. The inside of the filter 4 is a longitudinal multi-hollow channel structure, and the material of the multi-hollow channels is cellulose acetate silk with an inner diameter of 1.5mm.
选择具有相同嘴棒长度和尺寸的某品牌卷烟作为对照样，其中的嘴棒为全部填充过滤材料的实心嘴棒。采用所制备的上述新型三元复合嘴棒和对照样中的烟丝材料、卷烟纸、接装纸制备成具有相同尺寸的实验烟支，作为本发明的实施例来对本发明的所述新型三元复合嘴棒的应用效果进行评价，评价结果见表2和表3。Select a brand of cigarettes with the same length and size of the mouthpiece as the control sample, and the mouthpiece is a solid mouthpiece filled with filter material. The cut tobacco material, cigarette paper, and tipping paper prepared by the above-mentioned novel ternary compound tip stick and the control sample are used to prepare experimental cigarettes with the same size, and the novel ternary compound of the present invention is described as an embodiment of the present invention. The application effect of the composite nozzle rod was evaluated, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 2 and Table 3.
按GB/T5606.1抽取各样品，评吸前按照GB/T16447调节样品水分。按照《卷烟》GB5606.4-2005卷烟感官质量技术要求(表1)评价感官质量的改善，卷烟产品的感官质量通常包括：光泽、香气、谐调、杂气、刺激性以及余味六项技术要求；其中各指标中，均是分值越高感官质量越好。Take each sample according to GB/T5606.1, and adjust the water content of the sample according to GB/T16447 before evaluation. According to "Cigarette" GB5606.4-2005 cigarette sensory quality technical requirements (Table 1) to evaluate the improvement of sensory quality, the sensory quality of cigarette products usually includes six technical requirements: gloss, aroma, harmony, odor, irritation and aftertaste; Among the indicators, the higher the score, the better the sensory quality.
表1：《卷烟》GB5606.4-2005卷烟感官质量技术要求Table 1: Technical Requirements for Sensory Quality of Cigarettes GB5606.4-2005
此外，卷烟样品调节采用GB/T16447-2004《烟草及烟草制品调节和测试的大气环境》，卷烟抽吸采用GB/T16450-2004《常规分析用吸烟机定义和标准条件》，采用YC/T30-1996《卷烟烟气气相中一氧化碳的测定非散射红外法》，采用JJZ-Ⅱ型自动吸烟机及其配套HCF-9311红外线卷烟一氧化碳分析仪检测烟气中的CO含量。In addition, the cigarette sample conditioning adopts GB/T16447-2004 "Atmospheric environment for conditioning and testing of tobacco and tobacco products". 1996 "Non-scattering infrared method for the determination of carbon monoxide in the gas phase of cigarette smoke", using the JJZ-Ⅱ automatic smoking machine and its supporting HCF-9311 infrared cigarette carbon monoxide analyzer to detect the CO content in the smoke.
表2：不同嘴棒对卷烟感官质量的影响Table 2: Effects of different mouthpieces on the sensory quality of cigarettes
表3：本发明的三元复合嘴棒对降低传统卷烟主流烟气中CO释放量的应用效果Table 3: The application effect of the ternary composite mouthpiece of the present invention on reducing the amount of CO released in the mainstream smoke of traditional cigarettes
如表2所示，结果表明，评吸专家一致认为采用本发明的新型三元复合嘴棒的实验烟支的感官质量得到了一定程度的改善，并且一致认为该实验烟支的烟气温度略微低于对照样的烟气温度。As shown in Table 2, the results show that the evaluation experts agree that the sensory quality of the experimental cigarettes using the novel ternary composite tip stick of the present invention has been improved to a certain extent, and agree that the smoke temperature of the experimental cigarettes is slightly lower. lower than the flue gas temperature of the control sample.
此外，如表3中数据所示，使用本发明的新型三元复合嘴棒后，传统卷烟主流烟气中CO的释放量均有较为显著的降低，这种减害效果出乎了技术人员预料。In addition, as shown in the data in Table 3, after using the new ternary composite tip stick of the present invention, the release amount of CO in the mainstream smoke of traditional cigarettes has been significantly reduced, and this harm reduction effect is beyond the expectations of the technicians. .
实施例2：在加热不燃烧型卷烟中的应用Example 2: Application in heat-not-burn cigarettes
使用现有电加热型卷烟专用烟支的烟草材料及其它辅材(接装纸、卷烟纸)及实施例1中所制备的新型三元复合嘴棒制备电加热不燃烧型实验烟支，并以现有电加热不燃烧型卷烟烟支(采用三元复合嘴棒，组合方式由近唇端至远唇端依次为中空过滤器A、实心过滤器和中空过滤器B，每段过滤器长度均为10mm，总长度30mm，两段中空过滤器内径均为5.0mm)作为对照，使用现有电加热新型卷烟烟具，进行烟雾释放性能对比试验，烟雾释放性能评价分数设定如表4所示。Use the tobacco material and other auxiliary materials (tipping paper, cigarette paper) of the existing electric heating type cigarette special cigarette and the novel ternary composite tip rod prepared in Example 1 to prepare the electric heating non-combustion type experimental cigarette, and With the existing electric heating non-burning cigarettes (using ternary composite mouth stick, the combination method is from the near lip end to the far lip end successively as a hollow filter A, a solid filter and a hollow filter B, and the length of each filter is Both are 10mm, the total length is 30mm, and the inner diameters of the two hollow filters are both 5.0mm) as a control, using the existing electric heating new-type cigarette smoking set, to conduct a comparative test of smoke release performance, and the smoke release performance evaluation scores are set as shown in Table 4 .
表4：烟雾释放性能评价分数设定Table 4: Score setting for smoke release performance evaluation
检验程序：向评吸专家提供试样和检验表，要求评吸员按照表格要求对该指标进行评吸。Inspection procedure: provide samples and inspection sheets to the evaluation experts, and require the evaluation staff to evaluate the indicators according to the requirements of the form.
结果统计：所有评吸员的评吸结果均有效，将各评吸员的评吸结果求算术平均值，结果保留至一位小数。评价结果如表5所示：Result statistics: The evaluation results of all appraisers are valid, and the arithmetic mean of the evaluation results of each appraiser is calculated, and the result is rounded to one decimal place. The evaluation results are shown in Table 5:
表5：烟雾释放性能评价对比表Table 5: Comparison Table of Smoke Release Performance Evaluation
上述测试结果表明，使用本发明的三元复合嘴棒的电加热不燃烧型卷烟的烟雾释放量得到明显提升，已经接近传统卷烟的水平，能够基本满足人们的抽吸需要。The above test results show that the smoke release of the electric heating non-burning cigarette using the ternary composite tip rod of the present invention has been significantly improved, which is close to the level of traditional cigarettes, and can basically meet people's smoking needs.
实施例3：提高加热不燃烧型卷烟感官品质应用效果评价Example 3: Evaluation of the application effect of improving the sensory quality of heat-not-burn cigarettes
利用本发明实施例2中制备的电加热不燃烧型实验烟支与现有电加热不燃烧型卷烟烟支(对照样)进行感官品质对比试验，感官品质评价分数设定如表6所示：Using the electric heating not burn type experimental cigarettes prepared in Example 2 of the present invention and the existing electric heating not burn type cigarettes (control sample) to conduct a sensory quality comparison test, the sensory quality evaluation scores are set as shown in Table 6:
表6：新型卷烟感官品质评判标准Table 6: Evaluation criteria for sensory quality of new cigarettes
检验程序：向评吸专家提供试样和检验表，要求评吸员按照表格要求对各项指标进行评吸。Inspection procedure: Provide samples and inspection forms to the evaluation experts, and require the evaluation staff to evaluate various indicators according to the requirements of the form.
结果统计：所有评吸员的评吸结果均有效，将各评吸员的单项评吸结果求算术平均值，结果保留至一位小数，并对各单项的算术平均值加和，得到总分，结果保留至一位小数，评价结果如表7所示：Result statistics: The evaluation results of all appraisers are valid. Calculate the arithmetic mean of the individual evaluation results of each appraiser, keep the result to one decimal place, and add the arithmetic mean of each individual item to get the total score , the results are kept to one decimal place, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 7:
表7：感官品质评价对比表Table 7: Comparison Table of Sensory Quality Evaluation
如表7所示，由于本发明的新型三元复合嘴棒的使用，导致其烟雾量、香气、劲头均有了不同程度的提升；参与评吸会的专家一致认为，使用本发明三元复合嘴棒的烟支烟气温度明显低于对照烟支，且抽吸阻力较低，抽吸时的轻松感提升明显。As shown in Table 7, due to the use of the new ternary composite mouth stick of the present invention, the amount of smoke, aroma, and strength have been improved to varying degrees; The smoke temperature of the cigarette with the mouth stick is significantly lower than that of the control cigarette, and the suction resistance is lower, and the sense of relaxation during smoking is significantly improved.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510552125.XACN105077576A (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Three-component-unit compounding filter tip rod |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510552125.XACN105077576A (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Three-component-unit compounding filter tip rod |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105077576Atrue CN105077576A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510552125.XAPendingCN105077576A (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Three-component-unit compounding filter tip rod |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105077576A (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108065456A (en)* | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-25 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of heating comprising tobacco particle is not burnt tobacco product and preparation method |
| CN108669663A (en)* | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-19 | 赵雪 | It is a kind of to heat the cigarette that do not burn |
| CN108703415A (en)* | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-26 | 韩力 | Breathable smoking article with micro-explosion microcapsules |
| CN108968155A (en)* | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-11 | 上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司 | A cooling section for cigarettes and a mold and method for making the cooling section for cigarettes |
| CN108968143A (en)* | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-11 | 武汉红金叶新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of three stage structure non-combustion-type cigarette and its manufacturing method |
| CN109123780A (en)* | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-04 | 云南恒罡科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for heating the mouth stick for the smoking article that do not burn |
| CN109288122A (en)* | 2018-05-21 | 2019-02-01 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cooling tip stick for cigarette and its application |
| WO2019033298A1 (en)* | 2017-08-16 | 2019-02-21 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette rod and product of cigarette rod |
| CN110367587A (en)* | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-25 | 索图电子(惠州)有限公司 | Fume treatment portion, do not burnt using the low temperature in the fume treatment portion granular pattern cigarette and its production technology |
| WO2019223412A1 (en)* | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cooling filter rod, application and cigarette |
| CN110638090A (en)* | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-03 | 韩力 | Carbon fuel for smoking article, preparation method thereof and micro-explosion micro-capsule smoking article |
| WO2020029724A1 (en)* | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-13 | 深圳市智热科技有限公司 | Cigarette capable of lowering smoke temperature and manufacturing method therefor |
| CN110893009A (en)* | 2019-09-18 | 2020-03-20 | 索图电子(惠州)有限公司 | Smoke filter parts |
| US20200229487A1 (en)* | 2018-08-16 | 2020-07-23 | Yunnan Xike Science & Technology Co., Ltd. | Integrally-formed Heat-not-burn Smoking Article and Manufacturing Method therefor |
| CN111772232A (en)* | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-16 | 昆明吉科科技有限公司 | A degradable hollow composite polylactic acid tow tobacco filter rod that reduces flue gas temperature |
| JP2020534843A (en)* | 2017-09-29 | 2020-12-03 | ブリティッシュ アメリカン タバコ （インヴェストメンツ） リミテッドＢｒｉｔｉｓｈ Ａｍｅｒｉｃａｎ Ｔｏｂａｃｃｏ （Ｉｎｖｅｓｔｍｅｎｔｓ） Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ | Filter unit for smoking items |
| WO2021018136A1 (en)* | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-04 | 上海聚华科技股份有限公司 | Integrally formed cigarette product and production method therefor |
| CN112369659A (en)* | 2020-01-16 | 2021-02-19 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cooling filter rod and low-temperature cigarette with same |
| JP2022506151A (en)* | 2018-10-29 | 2022-01-17 | ネルディア リミテッド | Smoking substitute consumables |
| WO2023071219A1 (en)* | 2021-10-26 | 2023-05-04 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Double-layered heating cigarette, and preparation method therefor and use thereof |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2308302A1 (en)* | 1972-06-13 | 1974-01-03 | Seita | FILTER WITH INTERMEDIATE CHAMBER FOR CIGARETTES |
| GB2099678A (en)* | 1981-06-04 | 1982-12-15 | Glatz Julius Gmbh | Mouthpiece for filter cigarettes |
| CN2153235Y (en)* | 1993-07-17 | 1994-01-19 | 姚广泉 | Three-dimensional compound filter tip of cigarette |
| US5423336A (en)* | 1992-02-25 | 1995-06-13 | H.F. & Ph.F. Reemtsma Gmbh & Co. | Ventilated filter cigarette |
| WO2004086888A2 (en)* | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-14 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Filters including segmented monolithic sorbent for gas-phase filtration |
| CN1568843A (en)* | 2003-07-18 | 2005-01-26 | 林贵生 | Low harm type filter-tipped cigarettes |
| CN201079003Y (en)* | 2007-01-18 | 2008-07-02 | 张广昌 | High-efficiency composite cigarette holder |
| CN201571491U (en)* | 2009-07-21 | 2010-09-08 | 习杰峰 | Composite filter tip capable of full filling cavity |
| CN102823947A (en)* | 2012-09-13 | 2012-12-19 | 云南恩典科技产业发展有限公司 | Filtering rod capable of reducing smoke temperature and preparation method of filtering rod |
| CN104449586A (en)* | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-25 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Organic/inorganic composite phase-changing material capable of controlling smoke temperature of cigarette filter as well as preparation method and application of organic/inorganic composite phase-changing material |
| CN104720101A (en)* | 2015-01-29 | 2015-06-24 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette filter tip and cigarette |
| CN204907904U (en)* | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-30 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Compound mouth stick of ternary |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2308302A1 (en)* | 1972-06-13 | 1974-01-03 | Seita | FILTER WITH INTERMEDIATE CHAMBER FOR CIGARETTES |
| GB2099678A (en)* | 1981-06-04 | 1982-12-15 | Glatz Julius Gmbh | Mouthpiece for filter cigarettes |
| US5423336A (en)* | 1992-02-25 | 1995-06-13 | H.F. & Ph.F. Reemtsma Gmbh & Co. | Ventilated filter cigarette |
| CN2153235Y (en)* | 1993-07-17 | 1994-01-19 | 姚广泉 | Three-dimensional compound filter tip of cigarette |
| WO2004086888A2 (en)* | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-14 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Filters including segmented monolithic sorbent for gas-phase filtration |
| CN1568843A (en)* | 2003-07-18 | 2005-01-26 | 林贵生 | Low harm type filter-tipped cigarettes |
| CN201079003Y (en)* | 2007-01-18 | 2008-07-02 | 张广昌 | High-efficiency composite cigarette holder |
| CN201571491U (en)* | 2009-07-21 | 2010-09-08 | 习杰峰 | Composite filter tip capable of full filling cavity |
| CN102823947A (en)* | 2012-09-13 | 2012-12-19 | 云南恩典科技产业发展有限公司 | Filtering rod capable of reducing smoke temperature and preparation method of filtering rod |
| CN104449586A (en)* | 2014-11-06 | 2015-03-25 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Organic/inorganic composite phase-changing material capable of controlling smoke temperature of cigarette filter as well as preparation method and application of organic/inorganic composite phase-changing material |
| CN104720101A (en)* | 2015-01-29 | 2015-06-24 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette filter tip and cigarette |
| CN204907904U (en)* | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-30 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Compound mouth stick of ternary |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019033298A1 (en)* | 2017-08-16 | 2019-02-21 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette rod and product of cigarette rod |
| JP7485647B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2024-05-16 | ブリティッシュ アメリカン タバコ （インヴェストメンツ） リミテッド | Filter unit for smoking articles |
| US11690398B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2023-07-04 | British American Tobacco (Investments) Limited | Filter unit for a smoking article |
| JP2022033991A (en)* | 2017-09-29 | 2022-03-02 | ブリティッシュ アメリカン タバコ （インヴェストメンツ） リミテッド | Filter unit for smoking items |
| JP2020534843A (en)* | 2017-09-29 | 2020-12-03 | ブリティッシュ アメリカン タバコ （インヴェストメンツ） リミテッドＢｒｉｔｉｓｈ Ａｍｅｒｉｃａｎ Ｔｏｂａｃｃｏ （Ｉｎｖｅｓｔｍｅｎｔｓ） Ｌｉｍｉｔｅｄ | Filter unit for smoking items |
| CN108065456B (en)* | 2017-12-22 | 2020-07-24 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | A heat-not-burn tobacco product comprising tobacco particles and preparation method |
| CN108065456A (en)* | 2017-12-22 | 2018-05-25 | 安徽中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of heating comprising tobacco particle is not burnt tobacco product and preparation method |
| CN108703415A (en)* | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-26 | 韩力 | Breathable smoking article with micro-explosion microcapsules |
| WO2019223412A1 (en)* | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cooling filter rod, application and cigarette |
| EP3797606A4 (en)* | 2018-05-21 | 2022-03-09 | China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co., Ltd. | COOLING FILTER, APPLICATION AND CIGARETTE STICK |
| CN109288122A (en)* | 2018-05-21 | 2019-02-01 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cooling tip stick for cigarette and its application |
| CN108669663B (en)* | 2018-05-31 | 2024-03-29 | 乐美星辰(深圳)生物科技有限公司 | Heating non-burning cigarette |
| CN108669663A (en)* | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-19 | 赵雪 | It is a kind of to heat the cigarette that do not burn |
| CN110638090A (en)* | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-03 | 韩力 | Carbon fuel for smoking article, preparation method thereof and micro-explosion micro-capsule smoking article |
| CN110638090B (en)* | 2018-06-27 | 2022-05-24 | 韩力 | A kind of smoking article carbon fuel and its preparation method and microburst microcapsule smoking article |
| CN108968143A (en)* | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-11 | 武汉红金叶新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of three stage structure non-combustion-type cigarette and its manufacturing method |
| CN108968155A (en)* | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-11 | 上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司 | A cooling section for cigarettes and a mold and method for making the cooling section for cigarettes |
| CN108968155B (en)* | 2018-08-07 | 2024-03-12 | 上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司 | Cigarette cooling section, and mold and method for manufacturing cigarette cooling section |
| WO2020029724A1 (en)* | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-13 | 深圳市智热科技有限公司 | Cigarette capable of lowering smoke temperature and manufacturing method therefor |
| US20200229487A1 (en)* | 2018-08-16 | 2020-07-23 | Yunnan Xike Science & Technology Co., Ltd. | Integrally-formed Heat-not-burn Smoking Article and Manufacturing Method therefor |
| AU2019236899B2 (en)* | 2018-08-16 | 2023-01-19 | Yunnan Xike Science & Technology Co., Ltd. | Integrally formed heat-not-burn smoking product and preparation method therefor |
| CN109123780A (en)* | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-04 | 云南恒罡科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for heating the mouth stick for the smoking article that do not burn |
| JP2022506151A (en)* | 2018-10-29 | 2022-01-17 | ネルディア リミテッド | Smoking substitute consumables |
| CN110367587B (en)* | 2019-07-18 | 2024-05-31 | 索图电子(惠州)有限公司 | Flue gas treatment part, low-temperature non-combustible particle type cigarette using same and production process thereof |
| CN110367587A (en)* | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-25 | 索图电子(惠州)有限公司 | Fume treatment portion, do not burnt using the low temperature in the fume treatment portion granular pattern cigarette and its production technology |
| WO2021018136A1 (en)* | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-04 | 上海聚华科技股份有限公司 | Integrally formed cigarette product and production method therefor |
| CN110893009A (en)* | 2019-09-18 | 2020-03-20 | 索图电子(惠州)有限公司 | Smoke filter parts |
| CN112369659A (en)* | 2020-01-16 | 2021-02-19 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cooling filter rod and low-temperature cigarette with same |
| CN111772232A (en)* | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-16 | 昆明吉科科技有限公司 | A degradable hollow composite polylactic acid tow tobacco filter rod that reduces flue gas temperature |
| WO2023071219A1 (en)* | 2021-10-26 | 2023-05-04 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Double-layered heating cigarette, and preparation method therefor and use thereof |
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105077576A (en) | Three-component-unit compounding filter tip rod | |
| CN104939314A (en) | Three-component composite cigarette holder | |
| CN204707983U (en) | A kind of composite tip stick for heating not burning type cigarette | |
| EP3275319B1 (en) | Electric heating type cigarette smoking device having electronic cigarette smoking function | |
| CN104921296A (en) | Composite filter tip for heating type non-combustion cigarette | |
| CN110403235A (en) | A dual-purpose smoking product | |
| CN101766332B (en) | Pills capable of adding fragrance to cigarettes | |
| CN101966011B (en) | Method for reducing tar and increasing flavor of cigarette filter rod and its application | |
| CN204483007U (en) | A kind of cigarette smoking device with electronic atomized function | |
| CN207803436U (en) | A kind of heating containing quick-fried pearl is not burnt Cigarette | |
| CN104770876A (en) | Electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette suction function | |
| CN105996119A (en) | Composite filter tip and application of composite filter tip in heating and incombustible cigarette | |
| CN104770879A (en) | Cigarette tip filtering device with atomized smoke releasing and mixing functions | |
| CN203676114U (en) | Carbon heating cigarette | |
| CN113951555B (en) | Heat-not-burn cigarette and use method thereof | |
| CN204707984U (en) | A kind of ternary composite rod | |
| CN110403234A (en) | A dual-purpose cigarette | |
| CN115568620A (en) | Cinnabar structure with composite filter rod and preparation method thereof | |
| CN204483008U (en) | A kind of electric heating type cigarette smoking device with electronic cigarette pumping function | |
| CN104783329A (en) | Method for improving cigarette smoking quality | |
| CN204907904U (en) | Compound mouth stick of ternary | |
| CN204483005U (en) | A kind of tobacco pipe with electronic atomized function | |
| CN205794794U (en) | A kind of composite tip stick | |
| CN106723335A (en) | A kind of strawberry aroma diacetate fiber and its application in ramuscule cigarette | |
| CN204483006U (en) | A kind of electric heating type tobacco pipe with electronic cigarette pumping function |
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | Application publication date:20151125 | |
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |