Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of haze mouth mask or headgear, it can intercept haze, micronic dust, pollen etc., can guarantee that mouth and nose place is not vexed simultaneously, can normally freely breathe; And headgear stealth of the present invention is effective, wears attractive in appearance, and the contact of hair and pollutant can also be reduced, reduce hair washing sewage discharge, be conducive to environmental protection.
For this reason, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of haze mouth mask or headgear, it is characterized in that, it comprises gauze at least partially, and the single of this gauze comprises the coating that can be produced electrostatic by the friction with moving air.
Preferably, during multilayer gauze, interlaced, the spaced gap of each gauze.
Preferably, gauze has the protection network preventing user from touching gauze
According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of haze screen window, it is characterized in that, it comprises at least one deck gauze, and the single of this gauze comprises the coating that can be produced electrostatic by the friction with moving air; The top edge of gauze is provided with the even flushed channel of water waterfall, and lower limb is provided with sewage collecting tank, and the even flushed channel of water waterfall, sewage collecting tank have with water filling container respectively, receive water receptacle and seal the joint connected.
Preferably, water filling container and receipts water receptacle are containers.
Preferably, the yarn of gauze and an angle on ground are acute angle.
Preferably, described single is made up of Polyethylene Terephthalates (PET), and described coating is made up of terpolymer elastic caoutchouc (TPE).
Preferably, the mesh width of described gauze is 0.50-1.30mm; The mesh height of described gauze is 0.50-1.10mm; The wire diameter of described gauze is 0.10-0.90mm; And/or, the mesh width 0.00-0.20mm more than mesh height of described gauze; The ratio of the wire diameter of the mesh width of described gauze or mesh height and described gauze is 5-10.
Preferably, the mesh width of described gauze is 1.00-1.20mm; The mesh height of described gauze is 0.90-1.10mm; The wire diameter of described gauze is 0.10-0.30mm; And/or, the mesh width 0.00-0.50mm more than mesh height of described gauze; The ratio of the wire diameter of the mesh width of described gauze or mesh height and described gauze is 6-8.
Preferably, the mesh width of described gauze is 1.10mm; The mesh height of described gauze is 1.00mm; The wire diameter of described gauze is 0.15mm; And/or, the mesh width 0.10mm more than mesh height of described gauze; The ratio of the wire diameter of the mesh width of described gauze or mesh height and described gauze is 6.67-7.33.
Preferably, described mouth mask is the nostril haze obstructing instrument being only worn over nostril place; Described mouth mask is the haze obstructing instrument being worn over mouth and nose place; Described mouth mask is screen window; Or, described headgear be bulletproof halmet, anti-riot helmet, summer hair-washing hat, motorcycle helmet, bicycle helmet, baseball helmets, football helmet, hockey helmet, ice hockey helmet or pulley bulb helmet etc. shape.
Preferably, for the described nostril haze obstructing instrument being only worn over nostril place, described gauze corresponds to nostril; This nostril haze obstructing instrument is arranged on nostril place; This nostril haze obstructing instrument is the red nose of clown, cartoon hog snout, usurped beard, cat nose and beard shape; And/or the fixed form of this nostril haze obstructing instrument at least comprises: be clamped on nose, be bonded on nose or nose, hang over to hang on the crown or by rope yarn (preferably specifically flexible) on the ear of both sides, by rope yarn (preferably specifically flexible) by rope yarn (preferably specifically flexible) and hang on the eyes leg of both sides.
Preferably, for the described mouth mask being worn over mouth and nose place, its periphery and face closely connected, and between remainder and face, keep gap; And/or its periphery is provided with soft closely connected edge with the contact site of face.
Preferably, for headgear, its periphery and neck closely connected, and keep gap between remainder and neck or face; The contact site of its periphery and neck is provided with soft closely connected edge; Position corresponding to eyes adopts transparent material; And/or, place's gauze is at least set.
Preferably, the inside and outside both sides of described gauze are respectively equipped with contamination particle detector; And/or described mouth mask or headgear are provided with the display of the inside and outside both sides contamination particle contrast testing result of described gauze.
Preferably, the contact site of described gauze and/or its periphery and face or neck is provided with heater; And/or described mouth mask or headgear are provided with bluetooth earphone.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the application of gauze on mouth mask or headgear that anti-micronic dust window screening, haze screen window or electrostatic stop molecule screen window is provided.
According to the present invention, " catch " contaminate particulate by electrostatic absorption principle, mesh can be enough large to guarantee not affect eupnea; And the present invention has thoroughly overturned the principle of always attempting by nanoscale mesh " filtration " contaminate particulate, and the mouth mask worn in the past always has vexed sensation in the past.
According to the present invention, adopt the functional form window screening of highly transparent, significantly reduce harmful dust particale thing of invasion, guarantee best air circulation simultaneously, while breathing, also can supplement electrostatic charge for window screening; In addition, do not affect light penetration, after wearing, skin aberration can not be produced.The present invention can effectively prevent micronic dust and pollen envelop from sucking, and makes autopath greatly reduce contact allergy source and stimulus.
Those skilled in the art keep gas permeability to guarantee normally freely to breathe these technical issues that need to address owing to can not recognize, in mouth mask technical field, adopt electrostatic to intercept the technical scheme of contamination particle, overcoming the prejudice of conventional art, is non-obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
In recent years, in resistance haze technical field, people have carried out various trial.
Cosaen company of Germany adopts high molecular nanometer polymeric material, and aperture reaches 700 nanometers.Although achieve balance between gas permeability and haze, sacrifice gas permeability in order to haze after all.
Function nucleopore membranes technology, the electrostatic spinning film of Beijing University of Chemical Technology, the haze screen window of Northwestern Polytechnical University of Tsing-Hua University's development are also all the products of the haze by reduced bore, in order to haze all has to sacrifice gas permeability.
Stanford university of the U.S. is spun into polyacrylonitrile the atomic fubril that diameter is hairline one thousandth thickness, then fiber is made film, covers on gauze, define the filter screen of low cost.But the adhesive force of tiny particle on screen window is very strong, and cannot rinse out, final filter screen becomes opaque, just can only simply throw away after being finished.Both add use cost thus, bring certain purification pressure to surrounding environment again.
The anti-micronic dust window screening/haze window screening of Trittec company of Germany utilizes electrostatic principle to stop molecule, friction between the moving air brought by natural wind produces strengthening electrostatic interaction, intercept micronic dust efficiently with this, effectively reduce the invasion of dust particale thing.Particularly, the single of its whole gauze is ultra-fine, thus provides splendid printing opacity, permeability.No matter achieve stealthy effect to greatest extent, be outdoor or indoor, all not easily feels and become the existence of gauze high transparency window screening thus, still can freely breathe while effective anti-micronic dust.It is only hospital, kindergarten, school, house, hotel, office building, industrial circle that the website of the said firm drums in its application, is namely all the indoor of building.Therefore, the technology of the electrostatic obstruct contamination particle of the said firm did not consider the application in the field such as mouth mask and the helmet in invention process.
But, particularly in mouth mask technical field, keep gas permeability to guarantee normally freely to breathe these technical issues that need to address because those skilled in the art never recognizes, the more impossible technical scheme considering employing electrostatic obstruct contamination particle.
1-4 by reference to the accompanying drawings, is described in detail to specific embodiments of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1A, the gauze that the present invention adopts is arranged in the scope of insulating flange 10,20.Gauze defines many mesh A by yarn 12,21.Normal components in air, such as oxygen and nitrogen can arrive the other side of gauze through mesh A.And the contamination particle in air, such as haze particle is then adsorbed on yarn 12,21 by the electrostatic charge on yarn 12,21, can not arrive the other side of gauze through mesh A.Contamination particle is intercepted and captured by electrostatic, is not filtered out by the mesh less than contamination particle particle diameter.Therefore, in the present invention, mesh can be enough large, such as, up to 1 millimeter.Therefore, any obstruction is no longer included to freely breathing normally.
Both sides inside and outside haze screen window, can adopt detector 30,40, Real-Time Monitoring contamination particle, and signal respectively by input 31,51 input comparator 50, and can be shown the effect of pollutant obstruct by display 60.Detector 30,40 can use VELCRO to be bonded in suitable position.
The micronic dust rejection rate of bright Taco, Inc. product is only+73.6%; If clean and maintenance not in time, window screening is not only dirty and become more and more unsightly, and reduces and pollute barriering effect, dips in water wiping and not only expends time in, nor easily return to brand-new state with clean soft cloth.
According to the present invention, during mouth mask as window screen window, the top edge s of mouth mask gauze is provided with the even flushed channel of water waterfall, and the left side SZ of the even flushed channel of this water waterfall can be more lower slightly than right side SY, and bottom is provided with the uniform leaking hole of a row.The lower limb X of mouth mask gauze is provided with sewage collecting tank, and the left side XZ of this sewage collecting tank can be slightly higher than right side XY.The even flushed channel of water waterfall, sewage collecting tank have with water filling container respectively, receive water receptacle and seal the joint connected.Preferably, water filling container and to receive water receptacle can be a container, this container unloads after the even flushed channel of water waterfall fills water, then is arranged on sewage collecting tank and collects sewage.After collection sewage is complete, this container is turned, and after rinsing well, then reuses.
According to the present invention, screen window cleans and maintenance becomes simple and convenient, saves time, and easily returns to brand-new state.Particularly, because gas permeability is no longer the technology barrier needing to consider, the present invention can adopt two-layer, even multilayer gauze, each gauze can interlaced, can a spaced gap, micronic dust rejection rate can be increased to more than 99%.
Described single is made up of Polyethylene Terephthalates (PET), and described coating is made up of terpolymer elastic caoutchouc (TPE).The mesh width of described gauze can be at least any numerical value between 0.50-1.30mm, preferred 1.00-1.20mm, more preferably 1.10mm; The mesh height of described gauze can be at least any numerical value between 0.50-1.10mm, preferred 0.90-1.10mm, more preferably 1.00mm; The wire diameter of described gauze can be at least any numerical value between 0.10-0.90mm, preferred 0.10-0.30mm, more preferably 0.15mm; The mesh width of described gauze at least can any numerical value between many 0.00-0.20mm than mesh height, preferred 0.00-0.50mm, more preferably 0.10mm; The ratio of the wire diameter of the mesh width of described gauze or mesh height and described gauze can be at least any numerical value between 5-10, preferred 6-8, more preferably 6.67-7.33.In order to save space, do not need to enumerate embodiment.
As shown in fig. 2 a-2d, described mouth mask can be the nostril haze obstructing instrument being only worn over nostril place; For the described nostril haze obstructing instrument being only worn over nostril place, described gauze corresponds to nostril; This nostril haze obstructing instrument is arranged on nostril place; This nostril haze obstructing instrument can be the red nose of clown (Fig. 2 A), cartoon hog snout (Fig. 2 B), usurped beard (Fig. 2 C), cat nose and beard shape (Fig. 2 D).The fixed form of this nostril haze obstructing instrument at least comprises: be clamped on nose, be bonded on nose or nose (Fig. 2 A), hung over (Fig. 2 B) on the ear of both sides, to be hung on the crown (Fig. 2 D) or hang over (Fig. 2 C) on the eyes leg of both sides by rope yarn (preferably having flexible) by rope yarn (preferably having flexible) by rope yarn (preferably having flexible).
According to the present invention, it is just enough under many circumstances that effective pollution transfer barrier is only set at nostril place.By artistic design, mouth mask of the present invention can form unique scenery, street corner, and in haze sky, having allowed people see has beautiful enjoyment, and sensation haze is temporary transient, can be overcome in the near future, transmit positive energy mutually; Instead of sensation haze is so seriously difficult to the negative energy of living on again to have allowed people see.
In another embodiment, as shown in figs.3 a and 3b, described mouth mask is the haze obstructing instrument being worn over mouth and nose place; For the described mouth mask being worn over mouth and nose place, its periphery and face closely connected, and keep gap between remainder and face, its periphery can be provided with soft closely connected edge with the contact site of face.Wear like this, user can be more comfortable.
In a further embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, described headgear be bulletproof halmet, anti-riot helmet, summer hair-washing hat, motorcycle helmet, bicycle helmet, baseball helmets, football helmet, hockey helmet, ice hockey helmet or pulley bulb helmet etc. shape.For headgear, its periphery and neck closely connected, and keep gap between remainder 1 and neck or face; The contact site of its periphery and neck can be provided with soft closely connected edge; Position 2 corresponding to eyes adopts transparent material; Described gauze can arrange the position 3 that corresponding mouth and nose go out, and is not also arranged on position corresponding to chin 4.Can also be arranged on these two positions simultaneously, even can also be arranged on position corresponding to face or other positions.The helmet all can cover gauze, and also can adopt all-transparent material except eye position, remainder all adopts gauze.The haze helmet person taking exercise that at least can be on motorcycle driver, sports ground provides haze shielding that is attractive in appearance, positive energy, not only protects lung, and protects hair and face neck skin.
The inside and outside both sides of described gauze are respectively equipped with contamination particle detector 30,40; Described mouth mask or headgear are provided with the display 60 of inside and outside both sides contamination particle contrast detection 50 result of described gauze.
In a further embodiment, the contact site of the periphery of described gauze and face or neck is provided with heater, makes user in the winter more comfortable.
In a further embodiment, described gauze itself also can be provided with heater, in the winter, carry out heating, to reduce the stimulation of cold air to respiratory tract to a certain degree to the air sucked.
In a further embodiment, described mouth mask or headgear are provided with bluetooth earphone, and make user can listen to the music in haze, listen to the radio programme, mood is happier, is more full of the resolution defeating haze.
Preferably, the yarn of gauze and an angle on ground are acute angle.That is, the horizontal silk thread of gauze is tilted slightly, so that when automatically cleaning, water not only can flow through vertical silk thread, also easily flows through the silk thread of level.