技术领域technical field
本发明属于用于按摩保健的医疗器械技术领域，具体涉及一种含有小儿推拿特定穴位骨架结构的手套按摩仪。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices used for massage and health care, and in particular relates to a glove massager with a skeleton structure of specific acupoints for children's massage.
背景技术Background technique
推拿是千百年来应用祖国医学预防和治疗儿童或成人某些疾病的有效方法。推拿手法主要作用在穴位上，而小儿推拿的穴位主要是集中于小儿的特定穴位，在这些特定穴位中有50％的穴位集中于手和前臂，因此有“小儿百脉汇于两掌”之说。这些穴位可以预防和治疗某些儿童常见病、多发病，如感冒、腹泻、呕吐等。Massage is an effective way to prevent and treat certain diseases in children or adults by applying the traditional Chinese medicine for thousands of years. Tuina techniques mainly act on acupuncture points, and the acupuncture points of pediatric massage are mainly concentrated on specific acupuncture points of children. Among these specific acupuncture points, 50% of the acupuncture points are concentrated on the hands and forearms. explain. These acupoints can prevent and treat some common and frequently-occurring diseases in children, such as colds, diarrhea, and vomiting.
目前现有的小儿推拿方式主要是通过人工操作，患者必须到一定的医疗机构通过专业的医生来完成推拿治疗，故引发有经验的专业技术人员少，高峰时间病人排队等待，看病难的问题，以及人工操作存在从业人员参差不齐，技术操作不规范，穴位掌握不准确的现状。同时，患儿及家长由于某些原因会造成推拿就诊不及时、不方便、不能坚持持续推拿治疗等一些不利于疾病康复的情况，便使得推拿治疗的依从性不高、学习小儿推拿的学员希望迅速掌握推拿穴位的问题更加突出。At present, the existing children's massage method is mainly through manual operation. Patients must go to a certain medical institution to complete massage treatment through professional doctors, so there are few experienced professional and technical personnel, patients wait in line during peak hours, and it is difficult to see a doctor. And manual operation exists the practitioners are uneven, technical operation is not standardized, and acupuncture points are inaccurately grasped. At the same time, due to some reasons, children and their parents may not be able to see a doctor in a timely manner, it is inconvenient, and they cannot persist in continuous massage treatment, which is not conducive to the recovery of the disease, which makes the compliance of massage treatment not high. The problem of quickly mastering massage points is more prominent.
为了解决这些现状，需要有一款穴位推拿按摩仪器，用于家庭预防或治疗某些疾病；在日常生活中，也能在家中随时随地对患儿进行推拿操作；同时需要一款教学模具能使学习者快速掌握小儿推拿穴位。而目前关于推拿方面的仪器大多是用于教学方面的教具或在成人面积较大的部位进行的推拿，未见专门用于小儿手臂部的推拿仪器，也未见能精确定位的推拿仪器，并且在手臂部这个狭小的面积内集中精准定位若干个(如40个)穴位的仪器也未查到。In order to solve these problems, there is a need for an acupoint massage instrument, which can be used to prevent or treat certain diseases at home; in daily life, it can also perform massage operations on children at home anytime and anywhere; The patient can quickly grasp the acupuncture points of children's massage. At present, most of the instruments about massage are teaching aids for teaching or massage in larger areas of adults. There are no massage instruments specially used for children's arms, and there are no massage instruments that can be accurately positioned. The instrument that concentrates and accurately locates several (such as 40) acupuncture points in the small area of the arm is also not found.
中国专利(CN201220494857.X)公开了一种手部穴位按摩手套，由内层和外层两层构成，所述的内层和外层之间设有多个按摩块；所述的按摩块分布在对应手部穴位的位置，按摩块安装在振动器上；所述的振动器经导线串联后连接到电源线上，电源线上设有开关，电源线末端设有电源插头。该专利使用串联结构，无法实现各穴位分别按摩；同时，按摩块仅通过导线连接，穴位定位不准，易发生位置偏离，造成按摩效果不佳、磨损快的情况，具有很大的局限性。Chinese patent (CN201220494857.X) discloses a hand acupoint massage glove, which consists of two layers, an inner layer and an outer layer, and a plurality of massage blocks are arranged between the inner layer and the outer layer; the distribution of the massage blocks At the position corresponding to the acupoints of the hand, the massage block is installed on the vibrator; the vibrator is connected to the power line after the wire is connected in series, the power line is provided with a switch, and the end of the power line is provided with a power plug. This patent uses a series structure, which cannot realize the massage of each acupuncture point separately; at the same time, the massage blocks are only connected by wires, so the positioning of the acupuncture points is not accurate, and the positions are prone to deviation, resulting in poor massage effect and fast wear, which has great limitations.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是目前现有的小儿推拿方式主要是通过人工操作，需要有一款针对小儿的智能穴位推拿按摩仪器，可以精确定位手及前臂的穴位，具有较强的使用寿命和智能化储存及实施处方的功能。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing massage methods for children are mainly through manual operation, and it is necessary to have an intelligent acupoint massage instrument for children, which can accurately locate the acupoints of the hands and forearms, and has a strong service life and intelligence. Functions for storing and implementing prescriptions in a simplified manner.
为解决上述问题，本发明提供一种含有小儿推拿特定穴位骨架结构的手套按摩仪，包括由内层、中间层、外层组成的诊疗装置，中间层内设置有对应小儿手部穴位的按摩块，所述诊疗装置呈长臂手套形，既包括了手又包括了前臂，是非常符合小儿推拿特点的理想的器械模具；所述按摩块连接在骨架结构上，所述骨架结构置于中间层的凹槽内部或外部，由连接点状穴位模块的线形支架、连接直线形线状穴位模块的直线形支架、连接曲线形线状穴位模块的曲线形支架、连接圆圈形线状穴位模块的圆圈形支架和连接面状穴位模块的板状支架组成。骨架结构严格按照各穴位的位置设置，能够准确的固定按摩块的位置，能够提高穴位对应的准确性，防止按摩块在运动过程中发生移位，并且可以延长按摩仪的使用寿命，具有良好的保健治疗效果。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a glove massager with a skeleton structure of specific acupoints for children's massage, including a diagnosis and treatment device composed of an inner layer, a middle layer, and an outer layer. The middle layer is provided with massage blocks corresponding to the acupoints of children's hands , the diagnosis and treatment device is in the shape of a long arm glove, including both hands and forearms, and is an ideal instrument mold that is very consistent with the characteristics of children's massage; the massage block is connected to the skeleton structure, and the skeleton structure is placed in the middle layer Inside or outside of the groove, there are linear brackets connecting point-shaped acupoint modules, linear brackets connecting linear acupoint modules, curved brackets connecting curved linear acupoint modules, and circles connecting circular linear acupoint modules. It consists of a planar support and a planar support connected to the planar acupoint modules. The skeleton structure is set in strict accordance with the position of each acupuncture point, which can accurately fix the position of the massage block, improve the accuracy of the corresponding point, prevent the massage block from shifting during the movement, and prolong the service life of the massager. Health treatment effect.
进一步的，所述按摩块为圆形小球、长方体小块、齿轮状小块、椭圆形小块、圆柱形小块或圆饼中的一种；所述点状穴位处为单个按摩块；所述线状穴位处为覆盖线状穴位的按摩板，或沿穴位分布并排设置的串珠状按摩块组成的按摩块组，或2个或2个以上按摩块相互串联成一排，再2排或2排以上并列设置成长方形的按摩块组；所述面状穴位处为覆盖面状穴位的按摩板或2个或2个以上按摩块相互串联成一排，再2排或2排以上并列设置成长方形的按摩块组。通过按摩块的运动模仿人工按摩操作，不仅可以模仿点状穴位的按摩，还可以模仿线状和面状穴位的按摩。Further, the massage block is one of a round ball, a cuboid block, a gear-shaped block, an oval block, a cylindrical block or a round cake; the point-like acupuncture point is a single massage block; The linear acupoints are massage boards covering the linear acupoints, or a massage block group composed of beaded massage blocks arranged side by side along the acupoints, or 2 or more massage blocks connected in series to form a row, and then 2 rows or More than 2 rows of massage blocks arranged side by side; the surface-shaped acupoints are massage boards covering the surface-shaped acupoints or 2 or more massage blocks are connected in series to form a row, and then 2 or more rows are arranged side by side in a rectangular shape of massage blocks. By imitating the manual massage operation through the movement of the massage block, it can not only imitate the massage of point-shaped acupoints, but also imitate the massage of linear and surface-shaped acupoints.
进一步的，所述按摩块为圆形小球，单个圆形小球的直径为0.1—15cm；或所述按摩块为长方体小块，尺寸为长0.1—15cm、宽0.1—15cm、厚0.1—15cm；或所述按摩块为齿轮状小块，尺寸为直径0.1—15cm、厚0.1—15cm；或所述按摩块为椭圆形小块圆面直径0.1—15cm、厚0.1—15cm；或所述按摩块为圆柱形小块或圆饼，尺寸为圆面直径0.1—15cm、厚0.1—15cm；或所述覆盖穴位的按摩板厚0.1—15cm；。适用于小儿手的尺寸，按摩效果更佳。Further, the massage block is a round ball, and the diameter of a single round ball is 0.1-15cm; or the massage block is a cuboid block, with a size of 0.1-15cm in length, 0.1-15cm in width, and 0.1-15cm in thickness. 15cm; or the massage block is a small gear-shaped block with a diameter of 0.1-15cm and a thickness of 0.1-15cm; or the massage block is an oval small block with a diameter of 0.1-15cm and a thickness of 0.1-15cm; or the The massaging block is a small cylindrical block or a round cake, the size of which is 0.1-15 cm in diameter and 0.1-15 cm in thickness; or the massage board covering the acupuncture points is 0.1-15 cm in thickness; Suitable size for children's hands, better massage effect.
进一步的，所述线状穴位处每个相邻的按摩块相隔0.1—15cm并排设置，或2个或2个以上按摩块相隔0.1—15cm为一排，每排间隔0.1—15cm设置；所述面状穴位处为2个或2个以上按摩块相隔0.1—15cm为一排，每排间隔0.1—15cm设置，或具有多米诺骨牌形状结构。按照处方，从线状穴位模块的一端开始，每个按摩块依次运动至另一端结束；从面状穴位模块的一端开始，每排按摩块依次运动至穴位的另一端结束。完美地模仿了人工操作，且按摩块的运动方向可控，按摩效果更佳。Further, each adjacent massage block at the linear acupuncture point is arranged side by side at a distance of 0.1-15 cm, or two or more massage blocks are arranged in a row at an interval of 0.1-15 cm, and each row is set at an interval of 0.1-15 cm; There are 2 or more massage blocks at the face-shaped acupuncture points in a row with an interval of 0.1-15cm, and each row is arranged at an interval of 0.1-15cm, or has a domino-shaped structure. According to the prescription, starting from one end of the linear acupoint module, each massage block moves to the other end in turn; starting from one end of the planar acupoint module, each row of massage blocks moves to the other end of the acupoint in turn. It perfectly imitates the manual operation, and the movement direction of the massage block is controllable, so the massage effect is better.
进一步的，每个按摩块直接或通过偏心轮与电机相连，所述电机固定在骨架结构上；所述按摩板与电机相连，所述电机固定在骨架结构上。将电能转化为机械能，带动按摩块运动，且按摩块自身有一定的质量，对穴位有压强，可根据按摩块的质量，力的参数测量控制按摩块。该手套可以使初学推拿者快速掌握小儿推拿穴位，可以在家庭中普及和推广小儿推拿技术，使这种绿色环保的技术在防病治病中发挥作用，以增强患者的抗病能力，起到预防保健的效果，从而使广大的使用者从中受益。Further, each massaging block is connected directly or through an eccentric wheel to a motor, and the motor is fixed on the skeleton structure; the massage board is connected to a motor, and the motor is fixed on the skeleton structure. The electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy to drive the movement of the massage block, and the massage block itself has a certain quality and has pressure on the acupoints. The massage block can be controlled according to the quality and force parameters of the massage block. The gloves can enable beginners to quickly grasp the acupuncture points of children's massage, and can popularize and promote children's massage technology in families, so that this green technology can play a role in disease prevention and treatment, so as to enhance the patient's disease resistance and play a role. The effect of preventive health care, so that the majority of users can benefit from it.
进一步的，所述凹槽根据穴位的位置每只手设置若干个(如三十二个)点状穴位模块的凹槽、若干个(如十七个)直线形线状穴位模块的凹槽、若干个(如一个)曲线形线状穴位模块的凹槽、若干个(如二个)圆圈形线状穴位模块的凹槽、若干个(如一个)面状穴位模块的凹槽。Further, the grooves are provided with several (such as thirty-two) grooves of point-shaped acupuncture point modules, several (such as seventeen) grooves of linear acupuncture point modules, Several (such as one) grooves of curved linear acupuncture point modules, several (such as two) grooves of circular linear acupuncture point modules, and several (such as one) grooves of planar acupuncture point modules.
所述点状穴位为若干个(如三十二个：一个肾顶穴位，一个小横纹穴位，一个内劳宫穴位，一个小天心穴位，一个总筋穴位，一个曲泽穴位，一个右端正穴位，五个五指节穴位，一个二马穴位，一个精宁穴位，两个列缺穴位，一个老龙穴位，一个左端正穴位，两个二扇门穴位，一个少商穴位，一个合谷穴位，一个威灵穴位，一个外劳宫穴位，一个乙窝蜂穴位，一个膊阳池穴位，一个曲池穴位，五个十宣穴位，均设置点状穴位凹槽；总筋穴位、曲泽穴位置于直线状穴位天河水穴位的两端，肾顶穴位置于直线状穴位肾经穴位凹槽的指尖顶端)，于若干个(如三十二个)相应的点状穴位处设置凹槽；The point-like points are several (such as thirty-two points: one kidney top point, one small horizontal stripe point, one Neilaogong point, one small Tianxin point, one total tendon point, one Quze point, one right-sided point Acupoints, five knuckle points, one Erma point, one Jingning point, two Lieque points, one Laolong point, one Zuo Duanzheng point, two Erfanmen points, one Shaoshang point, one Hegu point, One Weiling acupoint, one Wailaogong acupoint, one Bwofeng acupoint, one Fuyangchi acupoint, one Quchi acupoint, and five Shixuan acupoints, all with dot-shaped acupoint grooves; The two ends of the linear acupoint Tianheshui acupoint, the kidney top point is located at the top of the fingertip of the acupoint groove of the kidney meridian of the linear acupoint), and grooves are set at several (such as thirty-two) corresponding point-shaped acupoints;
所述直线形线状穴位为若干个(如十七个：一个心经穴位，一个肝经穴位，一个大肠穴位，四个四横纹穴位，一个脾经穴位，一个三关穴位，一个肺经穴位，一个肾纹穴位，一个小肠穴位，一个肾经穴位，两个阴阳穴位，一个六腑穴位，一个天河水穴位)，于若干个(如十七个)相应的直线形线状穴位处设置直线形穴位凹槽；Described linear linear point is several (such as seventeen: one heart meridian point, one liver meridian point, one large intestine point, four four-striped point, one spleen meridian point, one three-pass point, one lung meridian point , one kidney pattern point, one small intestine point, one kidney meridian point, two yin and yang points, one six fu-organ point, and one Tianhe water point), set a linear shape at several (such as seventeen) corresponding linear point acupoint groove;
所述曲线形线状穴位为若干个(如一个运土入水穴位或运水入土穴位，二者为同一个穴位位置，两种相反方向的运动方式)，于相应的曲线形线状穴位处设置曲线形凹槽；There are several curved linear acupoints (such as an acupoint for transporting soil into water or acupoint for transporting water into soil, both of which are the same acupoint position, with two movement modes in opposite directions), which are set at corresponding curved linear acupoints. Curved groove;
所述圆圈形线状穴位为若干个(如两个：一个内八卦穴位、一个外八卦穴位)，于相应的圆圈形线状穴位处设置圆圈形凹槽。There are several circular linear acupoints (such as two: one inner Bagua acupoint and one outer Bagua acupoint), and circular grooves are arranged at the corresponding circular linear acupoints.
所述面状穴位为若干个(如一个板门穴位)，于相应的面状穴位处设置长方形凹槽。There are several planar acupoints (such as one Banmen acupoint), and rectangular grooves are arranged at the corresponding planar acupoints.
上述各穴位的布局与外层相对应，即在若干个(如40个)穴位的相应位置上设置若干个(如40个)相应的穴位模块，用按摩块精准定位穴位。The layout of the above-mentioned acupoints corresponds to the outer layer, that is, several (such as 40) corresponding acupoint modules are set at the corresponding positions of several (such as 40) acupoints, and the massage blocks are used to accurately locate the acupoints.
进一步的，所述含有小儿推拿特定穴位骨架结构的手套按摩仪还包括终端控制器，固定在骨架结构上的电机通过控制电路与终端控制器并联连接，通过终端控制器控制每个按摩块的运动。Further, the glove massager with skeleton structure of specific acupoints for pediatric massage also includes a terminal controller, the motor fixed on the skeleton structure is connected in parallel with the terminal controller through the control circuit, and the movement of each massage block is controlled by the terminal controller .
进一步的，所述终端控制器包括通信单元、数据传输模块、处方储存模块、微处理器、显示单元和语音播报单元；微处理器通过通信单元与诊疗装置的控制电路相连；通过数据传输模块与处方储存模块连接；微处理器还通过内部线路与语音播报单元和显示单元连接相连。Further, the terminal controller includes a communication unit, a data transmission module, a prescription storage module, a microprocessor, a display unit and a voice broadcast unit; the microprocessor is connected to the control circuit of the diagnosis and treatment device through the communication unit; The prescription storage module is connected; the microprocessor is also connected with the voice broadcast unit and the display unit through an internal circuit.
进一步的，所述显示单元由触摸屏和按键组成；所述通信单元包括USB接口模块、WIFI接口模块和GSM/GPRS模块中的任意一种或多种的组合。Further, the display unit is composed of a touch screen and keys; the communication unit includes any one or a combination of a USB interface module, a WIFI interface module and a GSM/GPRS module.
进一步的，所述诊疗装置的内层由绝缘材料制作。外层由环保材料PE制作并在表面设置由若干个(如40个)穴位模块组成的点状穴位模块、线状穴位模块和面状穴位模块，标注相对应的颜色及穴位模块名称，具体为根据小儿推拿的理论，将手和前臂上若干个(如40个)穴位在手套的相应部位，即手套的外层标注穴位的名称和颜色，用点、线、面三种形式根据中医五行的理论配上不同的颜色，使用该手套后，能够快速地精准定位穴位，使初学推拿者迅速掌握，即使是初学者也保证了穴位的准确性，尤其适用于小儿推拿的学习。该手套在颜色的应用上也很有特点，如按照中医的理论5个手指分别设置成五色，与五脏的颜色相对应，如食指属于肝经，用青色，中指属于心经，用红色，拇指属于脾经用黄色，无名指属于肺经用白色，小指属于肾经，用黑色等等；或与心经相关的穴位如心经、天河水用红色；或能泻火的穴位用冷色调，如板门用绿色，手掌的点状穴用黑色；或具有补益作用的穴位选用暖色调，如三关的用色；或手背部的穴位位于阳面，用红色。所述中间层由海绵制作，所述海绵内设置有凹槽，本发明按摩仪通过中间层海绵和按摩块的介入，避免了人体直接与电流接触，通过按摩块的运动，形成了一种轻柔和缓的机械作用力，大大提高了人体的舒适感，使小儿也容易接受，便于广泛推广运用及普及。外层还可置于一个硬质外壳内，硬质外壳内固定手掌及五指的位置，方便患者使用本发明的按摩仪。Further, the inner layer of the diagnosis and treatment device is made of insulating material. The outer layer is made of environmentally friendly material PE, and the surface is provided with point-shaped acupoint modules, linear acupoint modules and planar acupoint modules composed of several (such as 40) acupoint modules, and the corresponding colors and names of the acupoint modules are marked, specifically as According to the theory of children's massage, put several (such as 40) acupoints on the hands and forearms on the corresponding parts of the glove, that is, mark the name and color of the acupoints on the outer layer of the glove, and use points, lines, and surfaces in three forms according to the five elements of traditional Chinese medicine. The theory is matched with different colors. After using the gloves, it can quickly and accurately locate acupuncture points, so that beginners can quickly grasp the acupuncture points. Even beginners can ensure the accuracy of acupuncture points, especially suitable for children's massage learning. The application of the color of the gloves is also very characteristic. For example, according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the five fingers are set into five colors, which correspond to the colors of the five internal organs. Use yellow for the spleen meridian, white for the ring finger belonging to the lung meridian, black for the little finger belonging to the kidney meridian, etc.; or use red for acupoints related to the heart meridian, such as the heart meridian and Tianhe water; or use cool colors for acupoints that can relieve fire, such as Banmen. Green, use black for dot-shaped points on the palm; or use warm colors for points with tonic effects, such as the color used in Sanguan; or use red for points on the back of the hand that are located on the sunny side. The middle layer is made of sponge, and grooves are arranged in the sponge. The massager of the present invention avoids the direct contact of the human body with the electric current through the intervention of the middle layer sponge and the massage block, and forms a kind of softness through the movement of the massage block. The moderate mechanical force greatly improves the comfort of the human body, makes it easy for children to accept, and is convenient for widespread application and popularization. The outer layer can also be placed in a hard shell, and the positions of the palm and five fingers are fixed in the hard shell, which is convenient for patients to use the massager of the present invention.
本发明的含有小儿推拿特定穴位骨架结构的手套按摩仪可用于小儿推拿按摩或教学，具有广泛的市场前景。The glove massager with skeleton structure of specific acupoints for children's massage can be used for children's massage or teaching, and has broad market prospects.
本发明的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1)本发明按摩仪具有疏通经络，调和气血运行，促进局部血液循环的作用。手是人体应用最多，活动最灵活的部位，手在大脑结构中占有最大的比例，通过刺激手臂穴位，反射性刺激大脑神经中枢，利于脑部疾病的康复及促进儿童智力发育，并起到防病治病的作用。(1) The massager of the present invention has the functions of dredging the meridians, regulating the operation of Qi and blood, and promoting local blood circulation. The hand is the most widely used and most flexible part of the human body. The hand occupies the largest proportion of the brain structure. By stimulating the acupuncture points on the arm, it reflexively stimulates the nerve center of the brain, which is beneficial to the rehabilitation of brain diseases and promotes the intellectual development of children. The effect of curing diseases.
(2)具有严格按照各穴位的位置设置的骨架结构，能够准确的固定按摩块的位置，能够提高穴位对应的准确性，防止按摩块在运动过程中发生移位，并且可以延长按摩仪的使用寿命，具有良好的保健治疗效果。(2) It has a skeleton structure set in strict accordance with the position of each acupuncture point, which can accurately fix the position of the massage block, improve the accuracy of the corresponding points, prevent the massage block from shifting during exercise, and prolong the use of the massager Life expectancy, has good health care treatment effect.
(3)本发明还可作为教学模具使用，外形设计成手套形状，根据小儿推拿的理论，将手和前臂上若干个(如40个)穴位在手套的相应部位，即手套的外层标注穴位的名称和颜色，用点、线、面三种形式根据中医五行的理论配上不同的颜色，使用该手套后，能够快速地精准定位穴位，使初学推拿者迅速掌握，即使是初学者也保证了穴位的准确性。尤其适用于小儿推拿的学习。(3) The present invention can also be used as a teaching mould, and the external shape is designed into the shape of a glove. According to the theory of massage for children, several (such as 40) acupuncture points on the hand and forearm are marked on the corresponding parts of the glove, that is, the outer layer of the glove marks the acupuncture points The names and colors of the gloves are in three forms: dots, lines, and surfaces, and are matched with different colors according to the theory of the five elements of traditional Chinese medicine. After using the gloves, it can quickly and accurately locate the acupuncture points, so that beginners can quickly grasp it, and even beginners are guaranteed Accuracy of acupuncture points. Especially suitable for children's massage learning.
(4)本发明按摩仪通过中间层海绵和按摩块的介入，避免了人体直接与电流接触，通过按摩块的运动，形成了一种轻柔和缓的机械作用力，大大提高了人体的舒适感，使小儿也容易接受，便于广泛推广运用及普及。(4) The massager of the present invention avoids the direct contact of the human body with the electric current through the intervention of the intermediate layer sponge and the massage block, and forms a kind of gentle and gentle mechanical force through the movement of the massage block, which greatly improves the comfort of the human body. It is also easy for children to accept, and is convenient for extensive promotion, application and popularization.
(5)本发明改善了操作者劳动强度，提高了劳动效率，便于小儿推拿技术的推广运用。(5) The present invention improves the labor intensity of the operator, improves the labor efficiency, and is convenient for popularization and application of the massage technique for children.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的左手掌面骨架结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the skeleton structure of the palm of the left hand of the present invention;
图2是本发明的左手背面骨架结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the skeleton structure of the back of the left hand of the present invention;
图3是本发明左手掌面按摩块结构示意图；Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the massage block of the left palm of the present invention;
图4是本发明左手背面按摩块结构示意图；Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the massaging block on the back of the left hand of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例1左手掌面支架在凹槽外情况下的凹槽示意图；Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the groove when the palm surface bracket of the left hand in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is outside the groove;
图6是本发明实施例1左手背面支架在凹槽外情况下的凹槽示意图；Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the groove when the bracket on the back of the left hand in Embodiment 1 of the present invention is outside the groove;
图7是本发明实施例2、3左手掌面支架在凹槽内情况下的凹槽示意图；Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the groove in the case of the left palm support in the groove in Embodiment 2 and 3 of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例2、3左手背面支架在凹槽内情况下的凹槽示意图；Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the groove when the bracket on the back of the left hand in Embodiment 2 and 3 of the present invention is in the groove;
图中1-诊疗装置，2-按摩块，3-骨架结构，4-凹槽。In the figure 1-diagnosis and treatment device, 2-massage block, 3-skeleton structure, 4-groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例1：Example 1:
一种含有小儿推拿特定穴位骨架结构的手套按摩仪，包括由内层、中间层、外层组成的诊疗装置1，所述诊疗装置1呈长臂手套形，既包括了手又包括了前臂，是非常符合小儿推拿特点的理想的器械模具；所述中间层由海绵制作，所述海绵内设置有凹槽4，凹槽4内设置有对应小儿手部穴位的按摩块2，所述按摩块2连接在骨架结构3上，所述骨架结构3置于中间层的凹槽4之外，由连接点状穴位模块的线形支架、连接直线形线状穴位模块的直线形支架、连接曲线形线状穴位模块的曲线形支架、连接圆圈形线状穴位模块的圆圈形支架和连接面状穴位模块的板状支架组成。骨架结构3严格按照各穴位的位置设置，能够准确的固定按摩块2的位置，能够提高穴位对应的准确性，防止按摩块2在运动过程中发生移位，并且可以延长按摩仪的使用寿命，具有良好的保健治疗效果。A glove massager with skeleton structure of specific acupoints for pediatric massage, including a diagnosis and treatment device 1 composed of an inner layer, a middle layer and an outer layer. The diagnosis and treatment device 1 is in the shape of a long-arm glove, including both hands and forearms. It is an ideal instrument mold that is very in line with the characteristics of children's massage; the middle layer is made of sponge, and a groove 4 is arranged in the sponge, and a massage block 2 corresponding to the acupuncture points of children's hands is arranged in the groove 4, and the massage block 2. Connected to the skeleton structure 3, the skeleton structure 3 is placed outside the groove 4 of the middle layer, and the linear support connecting the point-shaped acupuncture point modules, the linear support connecting the linear linear acupuncture point modules, and the connecting curved line It is composed of a curved support for the acupoint-shaped module, a circle-shaped support for connecting the circle-shaped linear acupoint module, and a plate-shaped support for connecting the planar acupoint module. The skeleton structure 3 is set in strict accordance with the position of each acupuncture point, can accurately fix the position of the massage block 2, can improve the accuracy of the corresponding acupuncture points, prevent the massage block 2 from shifting during the movement, and prolong the service life of the massager. It has a good health care effect.
所述按摩块2为圆形小球；所述点状穴位处为单个圆形小球；所述线状穴位处为沿穴位分布并排设置的串珠状圆形小球；所述面状穴位处为2个圆形小球相互串联成一排，再3排并列设置成长方形的按摩块组。通过按摩块的运动模仿人工按摩操作，不仅可以模仿点状穴位的按摩，还可以模仿线状和面状穴位的按摩。The massage block 2 is a round ball; the point-shaped acupuncture point is a single round ball; the linear acupuncture point is a beaded round ball arranged side by side along the acupuncture points; the surface-shaped acupuncture point Two circular small balls are connected in series to form a row, and then three rows are arranged side by side to form a rectangular massaging block group. By imitating the manual massage operation through the movement of the massage block, it can not only imitate the massage of point-shaped acupoints, but also imitate the massage of linear and surface-shaped acupoints.
所述单个圆形小球的直径为0.6cm，左端正、右端正、老龙、十宣、五指节、少商穴位处所用的圆形小球的直径为0.3cm。适用于小儿手的尺寸，按摩效果更佳。The diameter of described single circular bead is 0.6cm, and the diameter of the used circular bead at left end, right end, old dragon, ten Xuan, five knuckles, Shaoshang acupuncture point is 0.3cm. Suitable size for children's hands, better massage effect.
所述线状穴位处为每个相邻的圆形小球相隔0.3cm并排设置；所述面状穴位处为2个按摩块2相隔0.3cm设置，每排间隔0.3cm设置。按照处方，从线状穴位的一端开始，每个圆形小球依次运动至另一端结束；从面状穴位的一端开始，每排圆形小球依次运动至穴位的另一端结束。In the linear acupuncture point, each adjacent circular ball is arranged side by side at an interval of 0.3 cm; in the planar acupuncture point, two massage blocks 2 are arranged at an interval of 0.3 cm, and each row is arranged at an interval of 0.3 cm. According to the prescription, starting from one end of the linear acupuncture point, each round ball moves to the other end in turn; starting from one end of the planar acupuncture point, each row of round balls moves to the other end of the acupuncture point in turn.
所述凹槽4根据穴位的位置每只手设置三十二个点状穴位模块的凹槽、十七个直线形线状穴穴位模块的凹槽、一个曲线形线状穴穴位模块的凹槽、二个圆圈形线状穴穴位模块的凹槽、一个面状穴位模块的凹槽。According to the positions of the acupuncture points, the groove 4 is provided with grooves of thirty-two point-shaped acupuncture point modules, seventeen straight line-shaped acupuncture point modules, and one curved line-shaped acupuncture point module. , the grooves of two circle-shaped linear acupuncture point modules, and the groove of one planar acupuncture point module.
所述点状穴位为：一个肾顶穴位，一个小横纹穴位，一个内劳宫穴位，一个小天心穴位，一个总筋穴位，一个曲泽穴位，一个右端正穴位，五个五指节穴位，一个二马穴位，一个精宁穴位，两个列缺穴位，一个老龙穴位，一个左端正穴位，两个二扇门穴位，一个少商穴位，一个合谷穴位，一个威灵穴位，一个外劳宫穴位，一个乙窝蜂穴位，一个膊阳池穴位，一个曲池穴位，五个十宣穴位，均设置点状穴位凹槽；总筋穴位、曲泽穴位置于直线状穴位天河水穴位的两端，肾顶穴位置于直线状穴位肾经穴位凹槽的指尖顶端；于32个相应的点状穴位处设置凹槽；The dot-like points are: one kidney top point, one small horizontal stripe point, one Neilaogong point, one small Tianxin point, one total tendon point, one Quze point, one right end positive point, five five-finger point points, One Erma acupoint, one Jingning acupoint, two Lieque acupoints, one Laolong acupoint, one Zuo Duanzheng acupoint, two Erfanmen acupoints, one Shaoshang acupoint, one Hegu acupoint, one Weiling acupoint, and one foreign worker Gong acupoint, one Yiwofeng acupoint, one Shuyangchi acupoint, one Quchi acupoint, and five Shixuan acupoints, all of which are set with dot-shaped acupoint grooves. The kidney top point is located at the top of the fingertip of the acupoint groove of the kidney meridian of the linear acupoint; grooves are set at 32 corresponding point-shaped acupoints;
所述直线形线状穴位为：一个心经穴位，一个肝经穴位，一个大肠穴位，四个四横纹穴位，一个脾经穴位，一个三关穴位，一个肺经穴位，一个肾纹穴位，一个小肠穴位，一个肾经穴位，两个阴阳穴位，一个六腑穴位，一个天河水穴位；于17个相应的直线形穴位处设置直线形凹槽；The linear linear acupoints are: one heart meridian acupoint, one liver meridian acupoint, one large intestine acupoint, four four-stripe acupoints, one spleen meridian acupoint, one Sanguan acupoint, one lung meridian acupoint, one kidney grain acupoint, one Small intestine acupoints, one kidney meridian acupoint, two yin and yang acupoints, one Liufu acupoint, and one Tianheshui acupoint; linear grooves are set at 17 corresponding linear acupoints;
所述曲线形线状穴位为：运土入水穴位和运水入土穴位，二者为同一个穴位位置，两种相反方向的运动方式，对应曲线形线状穴位处设置1个曲线形凹槽；The curved linear acupoints are: the acupoint for transporting soil into water and the acupoint for transporting water into soil, both of which are in the same acupoint position, with two movement modes in opposite directions, and one curved groove is set at the corresponding curved linear acupoint;
所述圆圈形线状穴位为：一个内八卦穴位、一个外八卦穴位，对应圆圈形线状穴位处设置2个圆圈形凹槽。The circular linear acupoints are: one inner eight-diagram acupoint and one outer eight-diagram acupoint, and two circular grooves are arranged at the corresponding circular linear acupoints.
所述面状穴位为：一个板门穴位，于相应的面状穴位处设置长方形凹槽。The planar acupoints are: one Banmen acupoint, and a rectangular groove is arranged at the corresponding planar acupoint.
上述各穴位的布局与外层相对应，即在40个穴位的相应位置上设置40个相应的穴位模块，用按摩块2精准定位穴位。The layout of the above-mentioned acupoints corresponds to the outer layer, that is, 40 corresponding acupoint modules are set at the corresponding positions of the 40 acupoints, and the massage block 2 is used to precisely locate the acupoints.
所述诊疗装置1的内层由绝缘材料制作。外层由环保材料PE制作并在表面设置由40个穴位模块组成的点状穴位模块、线状穴位模块和面状穴位模块，标注相对应的颜色及穴位模块名称，具体为根据小儿推拿的理论，将手和前臂上40个穴位在手套的相应部位，即手套的外层标注穴位的名称和颜色，用点、线、面三种形式根据中医五行的理论配上不同的颜色，使用该手套后，能够快速地精准定位穴位，使初学推拿者迅速掌握，即使是初学者也保证了穴位的准确性，尤其适用于小儿推拿的学习。该手套在颜色的应用上也很有特点，按照中医的理论5个手指分别设置成五色，与五脏的颜色相对应，食指属于肝经，用青色，中指属于心经，用红色，拇指属于脾经用黄色，无名指属于肺经用白色，小指属于肾经，用黑色，与心经相关的穴位如心经、天河水用红色，能泻火的穴位用冷色调，板门用绿色，手掌的点状穴用黑色，具有补益作用的穴位选用暖色调，三关的用色，手背部的穴位位于阳面，用红色。The inner layer of the diagnosis and treatment device 1 is made of insulating material. The outer layer is made of environmentally friendly material PE, and the surface is equipped with point-shaped acupoint modules, linear acupoint modules and surface-shaped acupoint modules composed of 40 acupoint modules. The corresponding colors and acupoint module names are marked, specifically according to the theory of pediatric massage. , put 40 acupuncture points on the hands and forearms on the corresponding parts of the glove, that is, mark the name and color of the acupoints on the outer layer of the glove, and use the three forms of dots, lines, and surfaces to match different colors according to the theory of the five elements of traditional Chinese medicine. Use this glove Finally, it can quickly and accurately locate the acupoints, so that beginners can quickly grasp the acupuncture points, and even beginners can ensure the accuracy of acupoints, especially suitable for children's massage learning. The glove is also very characteristic in the application of color. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the five fingers are set in five colors, corresponding to the colors of the five internal organs. The index finger belongs to the liver meridian, use blue, the middle finger belongs to the heart meridian, use red, and the thumb belongs to the spleen meridian Use yellow, use white for the ring finger that belongs to the lung meridian, use black for the little finger that belongs to the kidney meridian, use red for acupoints related to the heart meridian such as the heart meridian and Tianhe water, use cool colors for acupoints that can relieve fire, use green for the banmen, and point-shaped points on the palm of the hand Use black, use warm colors for the acupuncture points with tonic effect, use the color of Sanguan, and use red for the acupuncture points on the back of the hand, which are located on the sunny side.
实施例2：Example 2:
一种含有小儿推拿特定穴位骨架结构的手套按摩仪，包括由内层、中间层、外层组成的诊疗装置1，所述诊疗装置1呈长臂手套形，既包括了手又包括了前臂，是非常符合小儿推拿特点的理想的器械模具；所述中间层由海绵制作，所述海绵内设置有凹槽4，凹槽4内设置有对应小儿手部穴位的按摩块2，所述按摩块2连接在骨架结构3上，所述骨架结构3置于中间层的凹槽4内，由连接点状穴位模块的线形支架、连接直线形线状穴位模块的直线形支架、连接曲线形线状穴位模块的曲线形支架、连接圆圈形线状穴位模块的圆圈形支架和连接面状穴位模块的板状支架组成。骨架结构3严格按照各穴位的位置设置，能够准确的固定按摩块2的位置，能够提高穴位对应的准确性，防止按摩块2在运动过程中发生移位，并且可以延长按摩仪的使用寿命，具有良好的保健治疗效果。A glove massager with skeleton structure of specific acupoints for pediatric massage, including a diagnosis and treatment device 1 composed of an inner layer, a middle layer and an outer layer. The diagnosis and treatment device 1 is in the shape of a long-arm glove, including both hands and forearms. It is an ideal instrument mold that is very in line with the characteristics of children's massage; the middle layer is made of sponge, and a groove 4 is arranged in the sponge, and a massage block 2 corresponding to the acupuncture points of children's hands is arranged in the groove 4, and the massage block 2. Connected to the skeleton structure 3, the skeleton structure 3 is placed in the groove 4 of the middle layer, and the linear support connecting the point-shaped acupuncture point modules, the linear support connecting the linear linear acupuncture point modules, and the connecting curved line-shaped The acupoint module is composed of a curved bracket, a circle-shaped bracket connected with a circle-shaped linear acupoint module, and a plate-shaped bracket connected with a planar acupoint module. The skeleton structure 3 is set in strict accordance with the position of each acupuncture point, can accurately fix the position of the massage block 2, can improve the accuracy of the corresponding acupuncture points, prevent the massage block 2 from shifting during the movement, and prolong the service life of the massager. It has a good health care effect.
所述按摩块2为长方体小块；所述点状穴位处为单个按摩块2；所述线状穴位处为沿穴位分布并排设置的串珠状按摩块2组成的按摩块组；所述面状穴位处为3个按摩块2相互串联成一排，再三排并列设置成长方形的按摩块组。通过按摩块的运动模仿人工按摩操作，不仅可以模仿点状穴位的按摩，还可以模仿线状和面状穴位的按摩。The massage block 2 is a cuboid small block; the point-shaped acupuncture point is a single massage block 2; the linear acupuncture point is a massage block group composed of beaded massage blocks 2 arranged side by side along the point distribution; At the acupoints, three massage blocks 2 are connected in series to form a row, and then three rows are arranged side by side to form a rectangular massaging block group. By imitating the manual massage operation through the movement of the massage block, it can not only imitate the massage of point-shaped acupoints, but also imitate the massage of linear and surface-shaped acupoints.
所述按摩块2为长方体小块，尺寸为长1cm、宽0.5cm、厚0.2cm，左端正、右端正、老龙、十宣、五指节、少商穴位处所用的尺寸为0.3*0.3*0.2cm的规格。适用于小儿手的尺寸，按摩效果更佳。The massage block 2 is a cuboid block with a size of 1 cm in length, 0.5 cm in width, and 0.2 cm in thickness. 0.2cm specification. Suitable size for children's hands, better massage effect.
所述线状穴位处每个相邻的按摩块2相隔1cm并排设置；所述面状穴位处为3个按摩块2相隔0.3cm设置，每排间隔1cm设置。按照处方，从线状穴位的一端开始，每个按摩块2依次运动至另一端结束；从面状穴位的一端开始，每排按摩块2依次运动至穴位的另一端结束。完美地模仿了人工操作，且按摩块2的运动方向可控，按摩效果更佳。Each adjacent massage block 2 at the linear acupoints is arranged side by side at a distance of 1 cm; at the planar acupoints, three massage blocks 2 are arranged at an interval of 0.3 cm, and each row is arranged at an interval of 1 cm. According to the prescription, starting from one end of the linear acupoints, each massage block 2 moves to the other end in turn; starting from one end of the planar acupoints, each row of massage blocks 2 moves to the other end of the acupoints in turn. The manual operation is perfectly imitated, and the movement direction of the massage block 2 is controllable, so that the massage effect is better.
每个按摩块2通过偏心轮与电机相连，所述电机固定在骨架结构3上。将电能转化为机械能，带动按摩块2运动，且按摩块2自身有一定的质量，对穴位有压强，可根据按摩块2的质量，力的参数测量控制按摩块2。该手套可以使初学推拿者快速掌握小儿推拿穴位，可以在家庭中普及和推广小儿推拿技术，使这种绿色环保的技术在防病治病中发挥作用，以增强患者的抗病能力，起到预防保健的效果，从而使广大的使用者从中受益。Each massage block 2 is connected with a motor through an eccentric wheel, and the motor is fixed on the skeleton structure 3 . The electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy to drive the massage block 2 to move, and the massage block 2 itself has a certain quality and has pressure on the acupoints. The massage block 2 can be controlled according to the quality and force parameters of the massage block 2. The gloves can enable beginners to quickly grasp the acupuncture points of children's massage, and can popularize and promote children's massage technology in families, so that this green technology can play a role in disease prevention and treatment, so as to enhance the patient's disease resistance and play a role. The effect of preventive health care, so that the majority of users can benefit from it.
所述凹槽4根据穴位的位置每只手设置三十二个点状穴位模块的凹槽、十七个直线形线状穴位模块的凹槽、一个曲线形线状穴位模块的凹槽、二个圆圈形线状穴位模块的凹槽、一个面状穴位模块的凹槽。According to the positions of the acupuncture points, the grooves 4 are provided with thirty-two grooves of point-shaped acupuncture point modules, seventeen linear grooves of linear acupuncture point modules, grooves of one curved linear acupuncture point module, two There are two grooves of a circle-shaped linear acupoint module and one groove of a planar acupoint module.
所述点状穴位为：一个肾顶穴位，一个小横纹穴位，一个内劳宫穴位，一个小天心穴位，一个总筋穴位，一个曲泽穴位，一个右端正穴位，五个五指节穴位，一个二马穴位，一个精宁穴位，两个列缺穴位，一个老龙穴位，一个左端正穴位，两个二扇门穴位，一个少商穴位，一个合谷穴位，一个威灵穴位，一个外劳宫穴位，一个乙窝蜂穴位，一个膊阳池穴位，一个曲池穴位，五个十宣穴位，均设置点状穴位凹槽；总筋穴位、曲泽穴位置于直线状穴位天河水穴位的两端，肾顶穴位置于直线状穴位肾经穴位凹槽的指尖顶端；于32个相应的点状穴位处设置凹槽；The dot-like points are: one kidney top point, one small horizontal stripe point, one Neilaogong point, one small Tianxin point, one total tendon point, one Quze point, one right end positive point, five five-finger point points, One Erma acupoint, one Jingning acupoint, two Lieque acupoints, one Laolong acupoint, one Zuo Duanzheng acupoint, two Erfanmen acupoints, one Shaoshang acupoint, one Hegu acupoint, one Weiling acupoint, and one foreign worker Gong acupoint, one Yiwofeng acupoint, one Shuyangchi acupoint, one Quchi acupoint, and five Shixuan acupoints, all of which are set with dot-shaped acupoint grooves. The kidney top point is located at the top of the fingertip of the acupoint groove of the kidney meridian of the linear acupoint; grooves are set at 32 corresponding point-shaped acupoints;
所述直线形线状穴位为：一个心经穴位，一个肝经穴位，一个大肠穴位，四个四横纹穴位，一个脾经穴位，一个三关穴位，一个肺经穴位，一个肾纹穴位，一个小肠穴位，一个肾经穴位，两个阴阳穴位，一个六腑穴位，一个天河水穴位；于17个相应的直线形穴位处设置直线形凹槽；The linear linear acupoints are: one heart meridian acupoint, one liver meridian acupoint, one large intestine acupoint, four four-stripe acupoints, one spleen meridian acupoint, one Sanguan acupoint, one lung meridian acupoint, one kidney grain acupoint, one Small intestine acupoints, one kidney meridian acupoint, two yin and yang acupoints, one Liufu acupoint, and one Tianheshui acupoint; linear grooves are set at 17 corresponding linear acupoints;
所述曲线形线状穴位为：运土入水穴位和运水入土穴位，二者为同一个穴位位置，两种相反方向的运动方式，对应曲线形线状穴设置曲线形凹槽；The curved linear acupoints are: the acupoints for transporting soil into water and the acupoints for transporting water into soil, both of which are the same acupoint position, with two movement modes in opposite directions, and a curved groove is set corresponding to the curved linear acupoints;
所述圆圈形线状穴位为：一个内八卦穴位、一个外八卦穴位，对应圆圈形线状穴位设置圆圈形凹槽。The circular linear acupoints are: one inner eight-diagram acupoint and one outer eight-diagram acupoint, and a circular groove is set corresponding to the circular linear acupoint.
所述面状穴位为：一个板门穴位，于相应的面状穴位处设置长方形凹槽。The planar acupoints are: one Banmen acupoint, and a rectangular groove is arranged at the corresponding planar acupoint.
上述各穴位的布局与外层相对应，即在40个穴位的相应位置上设置40个相应的穴位模块，用按摩块2精准定位穴位。The layout of the above-mentioned acupoints corresponds to the outer layer, that is, 40 corresponding acupoint modules are set at the corresponding positions of the 40 acupoints, and the massage block 2 is used to precisely locate the acupoints.
所述含有小儿推拿特定穴位骨架结构的手套按摩仪还包括终端控制器，固定在骨架结构3上的电机通过控制电路与终端控制器并联连接，通过终端控制器控制每个按摩块2的运动。The glove massager with skeleton structure of specific acupoints for children's massage also includes a terminal controller, the motor fixed on the skeleton structure 3 is connected in parallel with the terminal controller through the control circuit, and the movement of each massage block 2 is controlled by the terminal controller.
所述终端控制器包括通信单元、数据传输模块、处方储存模块、微处理器、显示单元和语音播报单元；微处理器通过通信单元与诊疗装置1的控制电路相连；通过数据传输模块与处方储存模块连接；微处理器还通过内部线路与语音播报单元和显示单元连接相连。The terminal controller includes a communication unit, a data transmission module, a prescription storage module, a microprocessor, a display unit and a voice broadcast unit; the microprocessor is connected with the control circuit of the diagnosis and treatment device 1 through the communication unit; and the prescription is stored through the data transmission module. The modules are connected; the microprocessor is also connected with the voice broadcast unit and the display unit through internal lines.
所述显示单元由触摸屏和按键组成；所述通信单元包括USB接口模块、WIFI接口模块和GSM/GPRS模块的组合。The display unit is composed of a touch screen and keys; the communication unit includes a combination of a USB interface module, a WIFI interface module and a GSM/GPRS module.
医生或操作人员将按摩处方通过显示单元输入终端控制器，由处方储存模块存储，然后根据患儿症状选择相应的按摩处方，由数据传输模块将数据传输至微处理器，微处理器通过通信单元操控控制电路，带动对应穴位按摩块的电机按顺序运动，完成按摩；语音播报单元可播报处方内容或播放歌曲等，缓解按摩过程中小儿的不适症状，或通过音乐起到治疗作用。The doctor or operator inputs the massage prescription into the terminal controller through the display unit, stores it in the prescription storage module, and then selects the corresponding massage prescription according to the symptoms of the child, and the data transmission module transmits the data to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor passes the communication unit The control circuit is controlled to drive the motors of the corresponding acupoint massage blocks to move in sequence to complete the massage; the voice broadcast unit can broadcast prescription content or play songs, etc., to relieve children's discomfort during the massage process, or play a therapeutic role through music.
所述诊疗装置1的内层由绝缘材料制作。外层由环保材料PE制作并在表面设置由40个穴位模块组成的点状穴位模块、线状穴位模块和面状穴位模块，标注相对应的颜色及穴位模块名称，具体为根据小儿推拿的理论，将手和前臂上40个穴位在手套的相应部位，即手套的外层标注穴位的名称和颜色，用点、线、面三种形式根据中医五行的理论配上不同的颜色，使用该手套后，能够快速地精准定位穴位，使初学推拿者迅速掌握，即使是初学者也保证了穴位的准确性，尤其适用于小儿推拿的学习。该手套在颜色的应用上也很有特点，按照中医的理论5个手指分别设置成五色，与五脏的颜色相对应，食指属于肝经，用青色，中指属于心经，用红色，拇指属于脾经用黄色，无名指属于肺经用白色，小指属于肾经，用黑色；与心经相关的穴位心经、天河水用红色；能泻火的穴位用冷色调，板门用绿色，手掌的点状穴用黑色；具有补益作用的穴位选用暖色调，如三关的用色；手背部的穴位位于阳面，用红色。所述中间层由海绵制作，所述海绵内设置有凹槽4，本发明按摩仪通过中间层海绵和按摩块的介入，避免了人体直接与电流接触，通过按摩块2的运动，形成了一种轻柔和缓的机械作用力，大大提高了人体的舒适感，使小儿也容易接受，便于广泛推广运用及普及。The inner layer of the diagnosis and treatment device 1 is made of insulating material. The outer layer is made of environmentally friendly material PE, and the surface is equipped with point-shaped acupoint modules, linear acupoint modules and surface-shaped acupoint modules composed of 40 acupoint modules. The corresponding colors and acupoint module names are marked, specifically according to the theory of pediatric massage. , put 40 acupuncture points on the hands and forearms on the corresponding parts of the glove, that is, mark the name and color of the acupoints on the outer layer of the glove, and use the three forms of dots, lines, and surfaces to match different colors according to the theory of the five elements of traditional Chinese medicine. Use this glove Finally, it can quickly and accurately locate the acupoints, so that beginners can quickly grasp the acupuncture points, and even beginners can ensure the accuracy of acupoints, especially suitable for children's massage learning. The glove is also very characteristic in the application of color. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the five fingers are set in five colors, corresponding to the colors of the five internal organs. The index finger belongs to the liver meridian, use blue, the middle finger belongs to the heart meridian, use red, and the thumb belongs to the spleen meridian Use yellow, the ring finger belongs to the lung meridian, use white, the little finger belongs to the kidney meridian, use black; the acupoints related to the heart meridian, the heart meridian and Tianhe water, use red; Black; warm tones are used for the acupuncture points with tonic effect, such as the color of Sanguan; the acupuncture points on the back of the hand are located on the sunny side, and red is used. The middle layer is made of sponge, and a groove 4 is arranged in the sponge. The massager of the present invention avoids the direct contact of the human body with the electric current through the intervention of the middle layer sponge and the massage block. Through the movement of the massage block 2, a The soft and gentle mechanical force greatly improves the comfort of the human body, makes it easy for children to accept, and is convenient for widespread application and popularization.
实施例3：Example 3:
一种含有小儿推拿特定穴位骨架结构的手套按摩仪，包括由内层、中间层、外层组成的诊疗装置1，所述诊疗装置1呈长臂手套形，既包括了手又包括了前臂，是非常符合小儿推拿特点的理想的器械模具；所述中间层内设置有对应小儿手部穴位的按摩块2，所述按摩块2连接在骨架结构3上，所述骨架结构3置于中间层的海绵凹槽4内，由连接点状穴位模块的线形支架、连接直线形线状穴位模块的直线形支架、连接曲线形线状穴位模块的曲线形支架、连接圆圈形线状穴位模块的圆圈形支架和连接面状穴位模块的板状支架组成。骨架结构3严格按照各穴位的位置设置，能够准确的固定按摩块2的位置，能够提高穴位对应的准确性，防止按摩块2在运动过程中发生移位，并且可以延长按摩仪的使用寿命，具有良好的保健治疗效果。A glove massager with skeleton structure of specific acupoints for pediatric massage, including a diagnosis and treatment device 1 composed of an inner layer, a middle layer and an outer layer. The diagnosis and treatment device 1 is in the shape of a long-arm glove, including both hands and forearms. It is an ideal instrument mold that is very in line with the characteristics of children's massage; the middle layer is provided with massage blocks 2 corresponding to the acupuncture points of children's hands, and the massage blocks 2 are connected to the skeleton structure 3, and the skeleton structure 3 is placed in the middle layer In the sponge groove 4, there are linear supports connecting point-shaped acupuncture point modules, linear supports connecting linear linear acupuncture point modules, curved supports connecting curved linear acupuncture point modules, and circles connecting circle-shaped linear acupuncture point modules. It consists of a planar support and a planar support connected to the planar acupoint modules. The skeleton structure 3 is set in strict accordance with the position of each acupuncture point, can accurately fix the position of the massage block 2, can improve the accuracy of the corresponding acupuncture points, prevent the massage block 2 from shifting during the movement, and prolong the service life of the massager. It has a good health care effect.
所述按摩块2为圆形小球；所述点状穴位处为单个圆形小球；所述线状穴位处为沿穴位分布并排设置的串珠状圆形小球；所述面状穴位处为3个圆形小球相互串联成一排，再5排并列设置成长方形的按摩块组。通过按摩块的运动模仿人工按摩操作，不仅可以模仿点状穴位的按摩，还可以模仿线状和面状穴位的按摩。The massage block 2 is a round ball; the point-shaped acupuncture point is a single round ball; the linear acupuncture point is a beaded round ball arranged side by side along the acupuncture points; the surface-shaped acupuncture point 3 circular small balls are connected in series to form a row, and then 5 rows are arranged side by side to form a rectangular massaging block group. By imitating the manual massage operation through the movement of the massage block, it can not only imitate the massage of point-shaped acupoints, but also imitate the massage of linear and surface-shaped acupoints.
所述单个圆形小球的直径为0.5cm，左端正、右端正、老龙、十宣、五指节、二马、精宁、威灵、二扇门、少商、四横纹、肾纹、大肠、小肠、合谷穴位处所用圆形小球的直径为0.3cm。适用于小儿手的尺寸，按摩效果更佳。The diameter of the single circular ball is 0.5cm, the left end is upright, the right end is upright, the old dragon, ten Xuan, five knuckles, two horses, Jingning, Welling, two doors, Shaoshang, four horizontal lines, kidney lines , large intestine, small intestine, and Hegu acupoints have a diameter of 0.3cm. Suitable size for children's hands, better massage effect.
所述线状穴位处每个相邻的圆形小球相隔0.3cm并排设置；所述面状穴位处为3个按摩块2相隔0.3cm设置，每排间隔0.3cm设置。按照处方，从线状穴位的一端开始，每个圆形小球依次运动至另一端结束；从面状穴位一端开始，每排圆形小球依次运动至穴位的另一端结束。Each adjacent circular ball at the linear acupuncture point is arranged side by side at an interval of 0.3 cm; at the planar acupuncture point, three massage blocks 2 are arranged at an interval of 0.3 cm, and each row is arranged at an interval of 0.3 cm. According to the prescription, starting from one end of the linear acupoints, each round ball moves to the other end in turn; starting from one end of the planar acupoints, each row of round balls moves to the other end of the acupoints in turn.
所述凹槽4根据穴位的位置每只手设置三十二个点状穴位模块的凹槽、十七个直线形线状穴位模块的凹槽、一个曲线形线状穴位模块的凹槽、二个圆圈形线状穴位模块的凹槽、一个面状穴位模块的凹槽。According to the positions of the acupuncture points, the grooves 4 are provided with thirty-two grooves of point-shaped acupuncture point modules, seventeen linear grooves of linear acupuncture point modules, grooves of one curved linear acupuncture point module, two There are two grooves of a circle-shaped linear acupoint module and one groove of a planar acupoint module.
所述点状穴位为：一个肾顶穴位，一个小横纹穴位，一个内劳宫穴位，一个小天心穴位，一个总筋穴位，一个曲泽穴位，一个右端正穴位，五个五指节穴位，一个二马穴位，一个精宁穴位，两个列缺穴位，一个老龙穴位，一个左端正穴位，两个二扇门穴位，一个少商穴位，一个合谷穴位，一个威灵穴位，一个外劳宫穴位，一个乙窝蜂穴位，一个膊阳池穴位，一个曲池穴位，五个十宣穴位，均设置点状穴位凹槽；总筋穴位、曲泽穴位置于直线状穴位天河水穴位的两端，肾顶穴位置于直线状穴位肾经穴位凹槽的指尖顶端；于32个相应的点状穴位处设置凹槽；The dot-like points are: one kidney top point, one small horizontal stripe point, one Neilaogong point, one small Tianxin point, one total tendon point, one Quze point, one right end positive point, five five-finger point points, One Erma acupoint, one Jingning acupoint, two Lieque acupoints, one Laolong acupoint, one Zuo Duanzheng acupoint, two Erfanmen acupoints, one Shaoshang acupoint, one Hegu acupoint, one Weiling acupoint, and one foreign worker Gong acupoint, one Yiwofeng acupoint, one Shuyangchi acupoint, one Quchi acupoint, and five Shixuan acupoints, all of which are set with dot-shaped acupoint grooves. The kidney top point is located at the top of the fingertip of the acupoint groove of the kidney meridian of the linear acupoint; grooves are set at 32 corresponding point-shaped acupoints;
所述直线形线状穴位为：一个心经穴位，一个肝经穴位，一个大肠穴位，四个四横纹穴位，一个脾经穴位，一个三关穴位，一个肺经穴位，一个肾纹穴位，一个小肠穴位，一个肾经穴位，两个阴阳穴位，一个六腑穴位，一个天河水穴位；于17个相应的直线形穴位处设置直线形凹槽；The linear linear acupoints are: one heart meridian acupoint, one liver meridian acupoint, one large intestine acupoint, four four-stripe acupoints, one spleen meridian acupoint, one Sanguan acupoint, one lung meridian acupoint, one kidney grain acupoint, one Small intestine acupoints, one kidney meridian acupoint, two yin and yang acupoints, one Liufu acupoint, and one Tianheshui acupoint; linear grooves are set at 17 corresponding linear acupoints;
所述曲线形线状穴位为：运土入水穴位和运水入土穴位，二者为同一个穴位位置，两种相反方向的运动方式，对应曲线形线状穴设置1个曲线形凹槽；The curved linear acupoints are: the acupoint for transporting soil into water and the acupoint for transporting water into soil, both of which are the same acupoint position, with two movement modes in opposite directions, and one curved groove is set corresponding to the curved linear acupoint;
所述圆圈形线状穴位为：一个内八卦穴位、一个外八卦穴位，对应圆圈形线状穴位设置2个圆圈形凹槽。The circle-shaped linear acupoints are: one inner gossip point and one outer gossip point, and two circle-shaped grooves are set corresponding to the circle-shaped linear acupoints.
所述面状穴位为：一个板门穴位，于相应的面状穴位处设置长方形凹槽。The planar acupoints are: one Banmen acupoint, and a rectangular groove is arranged at the corresponding planar acupoint.
上述各穴位的布局与外层相对应，即在40个穴位的相应位置上设置40个相应的穴位模块，用按摩块2精准定位穴位。The layout of the above-mentioned acupoints corresponds to the outer layer, that is, 40 corresponding acupoint modules are set at the corresponding positions of the 40 acupoints, and the massage block 2 is used to precisely locate the acupoints.
所述含有小儿推拿特定穴位骨架结构的手套按摩仪还包括终端控制器，固定在骨架结构3上的电机通过控制电路与终端控制器并联连接，通过终端控制器控制每个按摩块2的运动。The glove massager with skeleton structure of specific acupoints for children's massage also includes a terminal controller, the motor fixed on the skeleton structure 3 is connected in parallel with the terminal controller through the control circuit, and the movement of each massage block 2 is controlled by the terminal controller.
所述终端控制器包括通信单元、数据传输模块、处方储存模块、微处理器、显示单元和语音播报单元；微处理器通过通信单元与诊疗装置1的控制电路相连；通过数据传输模块与处方储存模块连接；微处理器还通过内部线路与语音播报单元和显示单元连接相连。The terminal controller includes a communication unit, a data transmission module, a prescription storage module, a microprocessor, a display unit and a voice broadcast unit; the microprocessor is connected with the control circuit of the diagnosis and treatment device 1 through the communication unit; and the prescription is stored through the data transmission module. The modules are connected; the microprocessor is also connected with the voice broadcast unit and the display unit through internal lines.
所述显示单元由触摸屏和按键组成；所述通信单元包括USB接口模块、WIFI接口模块和GSM/GPRS模块的组合。The display unit is composed of a touch screen and keys; the communication unit includes a combination of a USB interface module, a WIFI interface module and a GSM/GPRS module.
医生或操作人员将按摩处方通过显示单元输入终端控制器，由处方储存模块存储，然后根据患儿症状选择相应的按摩处方，由数据传输模块将数据传输至微处理器，微处理器通过通信单元操控控制电路，带动对应穴位按摩块的电机按顺序运动，完成按摩；语音播报单元可播报处方内容或播放歌曲等，缓解按摩过程中小儿的不适症状，或通过音乐起到治疗作用。The doctor or the operator inputs the massage prescription into the terminal controller through the display unit, stores it in the prescription storage module, and then selects the corresponding massage prescription according to the symptoms of the child, and the data transmission module transmits the data to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor passes the communication unit The control circuit is controlled to drive the motors of the corresponding acupoint massage blocks to move in sequence to complete the massage; the voice broadcast unit can broadcast prescription content or play songs, etc., to relieve children's discomfort during the massage process, or play a therapeutic role through music.
所述诊疗装置1的内层由绝缘材料制作。外层由环保材料PE制作并在表面设置由40个穴位模块组成的点状穴位模块、线状穴位模块和面状穴位模块，标注相对应的颜色及穴位模块名称，具体为根据小儿推拿的理论，将手和前臂上40个穴位在手套的相应部位，即手套的外层标注穴位的名称和颜色，用点、线、面三种形式根据中医五行的理论配上不同的颜色，使用该手套后，能够快速地精准定位穴位，使初学推拿者迅速掌握，即使是初学者也保证了穴位的准确性，尤其适用于小儿推拿的学习。该手套在颜色的应用上也很有特点，按照中医的理论5个手指分别设置成五色，与五脏的颜色相对应，食指属于肝经，用青色，中指属于心经，用红色，拇指属于脾经用黄色，无名指属于肺经用白色，小指属于肾经，用黑色；与心经相关的穴位心经、天河水用红色；能泻火的穴位用冷色调，板门用绿色，手掌的点状穴用黑色；具有补益作用的穴位选用暖色调，如三关的用色；手背部的穴位位于阳面，用红色。所述中间层由海绵制作，所述海绵内设置有凹槽4，本发明按摩仪通过中间层海绵和按摩块的介入，避免了人体直接与电流接触，通过按摩块2的旋转运动或其他运动形式，形成了一种轻柔和缓的机械作用力，大大提高了人体的舒适感，使小儿也容易接受，便于广泛推广运用及普及。外层还置于一个硬质外壳内，硬质外壳内固定手掌及五指的位置，方便患者使用本发明的按摩仪。The inner layer of the diagnosis and treatment device 1 is made of insulating material. The outer layer is made of environmentally friendly material PE, and the surface is equipped with point-shaped acupoint modules, linear acupoint modules and surface-shaped acupoint modules composed of 40 acupoint modules. The corresponding colors and acupoint module names are marked, specifically according to the theory of pediatric massage. , put 40 acupuncture points on the hands and forearms on the corresponding parts of the glove, that is, mark the name and color of the acupoints on the outer layer of the glove, and use the three forms of dots, lines, and surfaces to match different colors according to the theory of the five elements of traditional Chinese medicine. Use this glove Finally, it can quickly and accurately locate the acupoints, so that beginners can quickly grasp the acupuncture points, and even beginners can ensure the accuracy of acupoints, especially suitable for children's massage learning. The glove is also very characteristic in the application of color. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the five fingers are set in five colors, corresponding to the colors of the five internal organs. The index finger belongs to the liver meridian, use blue, the middle finger belongs to the heart meridian, use red, and the thumb belongs to the spleen meridian Use yellow, the ring finger belongs to the lung meridian, use white, the little finger belongs to the kidney meridian, use black; the acupoints related to the heart meridian, the heart meridian and Tianhe water, use red; Black; warm tones are used for the acupuncture points with tonic effect, such as the color of Sanguan; the acupuncture points on the back of the hand are located on the sunny side, and red is used. The middle layer is made of sponge, and a groove 4 is arranged in the sponge. The massager of the present invention avoids the direct contact of the human body with the electric current through the intervention of the middle layer sponge and the massage block. The form forms a kind of gentle and gentle mechanical force, which greatly improves the comfort of the human body, makes it easy for children to accept, and is convenient for widespread application and popularization. The outer layer is also placed in a hard shell, and the positions of the palm and five fingers are fixed in the hard shell, which is convenient for patients to use the massager of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510469114.5ACN104997624B (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | A kind of gloves massage device containing child massage particular acupoint skeleton structure |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510469114.5ACN104997624B (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | A kind of gloves massage device containing child massage particular acupoint skeleton structure |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104997624Atrue CN104997624A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
| CN104997624B CN104997624B (en) | 2019-07-05 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510469114.5AActiveCN104997624B (en) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | A kind of gloves massage device containing child massage particular acupoint skeleton structure |
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| CN (1) | CN104997624B (en) |
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| CN104997624B (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | Effective date of registration:20190611 Address after:No. 16, Jiangsu Road, Southern District, Shandong, Qingdao, Shandong Applicant after:Affiliated Hospital of University Of Qingdao Address before:266003 Unit 2203, Building 7, Jiangxi Road, Shinan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant before:Zhang Rui | |
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