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CN104905678A - Special capsule brewing device of coffee machine - Google Patents

Special capsule brewing device of coffee machine
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Publication number
CN104905678A
CN104905678ACN201510237466.8ACN201510237466ACN104905678ACN 104905678 ACN104905678 ACN 104905678ACN 201510237466 ACN201510237466 ACN 201510237466ACN 104905678 ACN104905678 ACN 104905678A
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capsule
special
coffee machine
machine according
sealing ring
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CN104905678B (en
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何志强
刘卫东
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Zhejiang Landian Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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ZHEJIANG KUFEER ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co Ltd
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了一种咖啡机的专用胶囊酿造装置,包括胶囊仓,所述胶囊仓后侧设有后挡板,所述胶囊仓与后挡板之间设有引导胶囊进入胶囊仓的胶囊导轨机构,还设有驱动机构、复位机构及胶囊脱出机构,所述驱动机构驱动后挡板向前运动,所述复位机构在酿造完成后使后挡板复位,所述胶囊脱出机构使胶囊从胶囊仓脱出,所述后挡板前侧中心部设有与专用胶囊后侧中间位密封面密封配合的中间位密封结构,所述后挡板前侧的中心设有与专用胶囊中间位突出点作用的胶囊顶片,所述后挡板前侧在中间位密封结构外周侧设有使异类胶囊泄露的异类胶囊泄漏结构。本发明确保只能使用delta胶囊,使用其他类似胶囊,将产生内部泄漏,不能正常使用或效果很差,做到产品的专用性。

The invention discloses a special capsule brewing device for a coffee machine, which comprises a capsule compartment, a rear baffle is arranged on the rear side of the capsule compartment, and a capsule guide rail for guiding capsules into the capsule compartment is provided between the capsule compartment and the back baffle The mechanism is also provided with a drive mechanism, a reset mechanism and a capsule ejection mechanism. The drive mechanism drives the rear baffle to move forward. The reset mechanism resets the rear baffle after the brewing is completed. When the warehouse comes out, the center of the front side of the rear baffle is provided with a middle sealing structure that is in close cooperation with the middle sealing surface on the rear side of the special capsule. The capsule top sheet, the front side of the rear baffle is provided with a heterogeneous capsule leakage structure on the outer peripheral side of the intermediate sealing structure to make the heterogeneous capsules leak. The present invention ensures that only delta capsules can be used, and other similar capsules will cause internal leakage, can not be used normally or have very poor effects, so as to achieve product specificity.

Description

Translated fromChinese
一种咖啡机的专用胶囊酿造装置A special capsule brewing device for a coffee machine

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及咖啡机。The present invention relates to coffee machines.

背景技术Background technique

现有市场的咖啡胶囊种类繁多,外形尺寸、胶囊结构很多都接近及相似,所以很多类似的胶囊都可以在同一种咖啡机的酿造装置上使用。There are many types of coffee capsules in the existing market, and many of them are close to and similar in external dimensions and capsule structures, so many similar capsules can be used on the brewing device of the same coffee machine.

Delta是来自于葡萄牙的咖啡品牌,如今已有50年的历史,在欧洲拥有大量的咖粉,其推出的胶囊咖啡深受消费者欢迎,目前针对delta品牌的咖啡胶囊酿造装置,只要胶囊结构近似,一般都可以在同一款咖啡机上使用相似或仿冒的胶囊,不能满足有品牌要求的客人需求。Delta is a coffee brand from Portugal. Now it has a history of 50 years. It has a large amount of coffee powder in Europe. The capsule coffee it launched is very popular among consumers. Currently, the coffee capsule brewing device for the delta brand, as long as the capsule structure is similar Generally, similar or counterfeit capsules can be used on the same coffee machine, which cannot meet the needs of customers with brand requirements.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题就是提供了一种咖啡机的专用胶囊酿造装置,专用于delta品牌的咖啡胶囊的酿造,使用其他类似胶囊,将产生内部泄漏,不能正常使用或效果很差。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a special capsule brewing device for coffee machines, which is specially used for brewing delta brand coffee capsules. Using other similar capsules will cause internal leakage, which cannot be used normally or the effect is very poor.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:一种咖啡机的专用胶囊酿造装置,包括胶囊仓,所述胶囊仓后侧设有后挡板,所述胶囊仓与后挡板之间设有引导胶囊进入胶囊仓的胶囊导轨机构,还设有驱动机构、复位机构及胶囊脱出机构,所述驱动机构驱动后挡板向前运动,所述复位机构在酿造完成后使后挡板复位,所述胶囊脱出机构使胶囊从胶囊仓脱出,所述后挡板前侧中心部设有与专用胶囊后侧中间位密封面密封配合的中间位密封结构,所述后挡板前侧的中心设有与专用胶囊中间位突出点作用的胶囊顶片,所述后挡板前侧在中间位密封结构外周侧设有使异类胶囊泄露的异类胶囊泄漏结构。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a special capsule brewing device for coffee machines, including a capsule compartment, a rear baffle is provided on the rear side of the capsule compartment, and a There is a capsule rail mechanism to guide the capsules into the capsule compartment, and a driving mechanism, a reset mechanism and a capsule ejection mechanism. The driving mechanism drives the back baffle to move forward, and the reset mechanism resets the back baffle after the brewing is completed. The capsule ejection mechanism enables the capsule to be ejected from the capsule compartment, and the center of the front side of the rear baffle is provided with a middle sealing structure that is sealingly matched with the middle sealing surface of the special capsule rear side, and the center of the front side of the back baffle is provided with There is a capsule top sheet that interacts with the protruding point of the middle position of the special capsule, and the front side of the rear baffle is provided with a leaking structure for different types of capsules on the outer peripheral side of the sealing structure of the middle position to make different types of capsules leak.

优选的,所述中间位密封结构包括设于后挡板中心孔内的胶囊密封圈及设于后挡板中心孔边缘的密封凸面。Preferably, the intermediate sealing structure includes a capsule sealing ring arranged in the center hole of the tailgate and a sealing convex surface arranged at the edge of the center hole of the tailgate.

优选的,所述胶囊密封圈前端面设有至少一圈密封环。Preferably, at least one sealing ring is provided on the front surface of the sealing ring of the capsule.

优选的,所述胶囊密封圈安装于密封圈支架上,所述密封圈支架前部外圆设有凸缘,所述胶囊密封圈内圆设有凹槽,所述凸缘卡入凹槽。Preferably, the capsule sealing ring is installed on the sealing ring bracket, the outer circle of the front part of the sealing ring bracket is provided with a flange, the inner circle of the capsule sealing ring is provided with a groove, and the flange is snapped into the groove.

优选的,所述密封圈支架后侧设有卡钩,所述后挡板内环设于卡钩与密封圈后端面之间。Preferably, a hook is provided on the rear side of the sealing ring support, and the inner ring of the tailgate is arranged between the hook and the rear end surface of the sealing ring.

优选的,所述异类胶囊泄露结构为设于密封凸面外周侧的凹凸结构。Preferably, the heterogeneous capsule leakage structure is a concave-convex structure provided on the outer peripheral side of the convex sealing surface.

优选的,所述胶囊顶片前侧设有圆形突台。Preferably, a circular protrusion is provided on the front side of the capsule top sheet.

优选的,所述胶囊导轨机构包括导入支架,所述胶囊脱出机构包括设于导入支架上的卡骨,在复位机构使后挡板复位时,所述卡骨挂住专用胶囊的后侧台位,让专用胶囊受拉力脱出。Preferably, the capsule guide rail mechanism includes an introduction bracket, and the capsule ejection mechanism includes a clamping bone arranged on the introduction bracket. When the reset mechanism resets the rear baffle, the clamping bone hangs on the rear side platform of the special capsule. , let the special capsule come out under tension.

优选的,所述胶囊脱出机构还包括胶囊仓前部设置的胶囊顶出结构,所述胶囊顶出结构包括顶出推杆,所述顶出推杆从胶囊仓前部穿出,所述顶出推杆上外套有顶出弹簧,所述顶出推杆上设有推杆密封圈。Preferably, the capsule ejection mechanism further includes a capsule ejection structure provided at the front of the capsule compartment, the capsule ejection structure includes an ejection push rod, the ejection push rod passes through the front of the capsule compartment, and the ejector An ejection spring is covered on the ejection push rod, and a push rod sealing ring is arranged on the ejection push rod.

优选的,所述后挡板上设有斜面滑块,所述斜面滑块与后挡板之间设有滑块弹簧。Preferably, an inclined slider is arranged on the tailgate, and a slider spring is arranged between the inclined slider and the tailgate.

本发明针对delta胶囊的结构特点,在后挡板前侧中心部设有与专用胶囊后侧中间位密封面密封配合的中间位密封结构,确保delta胶囊后侧的密封,同时后挡板前侧的中心设有与专用胶囊中间位突出点作用的胶囊顶片,使胶囊在胶囊仓到位后,胶囊顶片直接作用在胶囊中间位突出点上,将胶囊顶破后进水,完成酿造;而如果放入的是异类胶囊,由于后挡板前侧在中间位密封结构外周侧设有使异类胶囊泄露的异类胶囊泄漏结构,异类胶囊放入后会泄露,咖啡机将无法正常使用。According to the structural characteristics of the delta capsule, the present invention is provided with an intermediate sealing structure in the center of the front side of the rear baffle which is sealed and matched with the intermediate sealing surface on the rear side of the special capsule to ensure the sealing of the rear side of the delta capsule, and at the same time, the front side of the rear baffle The center of the capsule is equipped with a capsule top piece that acts on the protruding point of the middle position of the special capsule, so that after the capsule is in place, the capsule top piece directly acts on the protruding point of the middle position of the capsule, breaking the capsule and then entering water to complete the brewing; If it is a heterogeneous capsule, because the front side of the rear baffle is provided with a heterogeneous capsule leakage structure on the outer peripheral side of the intermediate sealing structure, the heterogeneous capsule will leak after being put in, and the coffee machine will not work normally.

因此,本发明确保只能使用delta胶囊,使用其他类似胶囊,将产生内部泄漏,不能正常使用或效果很差,做到产品的专用性。Therefore, the present invention ensures that only delta capsules can be used, and other similar capsules will cause internal leakage, which cannot be used normally or has very poor effect, so as to achieve the specificity of the product.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:

图1为本发明一种实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1所示实施例的爆炸图;Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;

图3为图1所示实施例处于初始状态时的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram when the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 is in an initial state;

图4为图1所示实施例处于酿造时的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram when the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 is in brewing;

图5为图1所示实施例处于脱包时的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram when the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 is in unpacking;

图6为图1所示实施例的胶囊密封结构的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the capsule sealing structure of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;

图7是delta品牌的专用胶囊结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the special capsule structure of the delta brand;

图8是后挡板前侧面示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic view of the front side of the tailgate;

图9是导入支架结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the imported stent;

图10是胶囊密封圈结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the capsule sealing ring;

图11是胶囊顶片结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the capsule top sheet;

图12是顶出推杆结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of the ejector push rod;

图13是后挡板与入水座及相关部件组合后结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear baffle, the water inlet seat and related components after assembly.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图7所示,delta品牌的专用胶囊29的结构特点是,专用胶囊29后侧中心设有中间位突出点2902,中间位突出点用于胶囊进水,而专用胶囊29后侧中部环绕中间位突出点2902设有中间位密封面2901,另外,专用胶囊29的后侧外圆设有凸缘结构的后侧台位2903。As shown in Figure 7, the structural feature of the special capsule 29 of the delta brand is that the center of the back side of the special capsule 29 is provided with a middle protruding point 2902, and the middle protruding point is used for capsule water intake, while the middle part of the back side of the special capsule 29 surrounds the middle The protruding point 2902 is provided with a sealing surface 2901 in the middle. In addition, the rear outer circle of the special capsule 29 is provided with a rear platform 2903 with a flange structure.

本发明根据delta品牌专用胶囊29的结构特点,设计出专门针对该专用胶囊29的酿造装置,如图1和图2所示,包括胶囊仓4,胶囊仓4固定于前支架1上,胶囊仓4是固定不动的。胶囊仓4前部设有出水口,出水口设有出水单向阀3,胶囊仓4前侧内壁外环设有胶囊仓密封圈5对胶囊仓4进行密封。According to the structural characteristics of the special-purpose capsule 29 of the delta brand, the present invention designs a brewing device specially for the special-purpose capsule 29, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprising a capsule compartment 4, the capsule compartment 4 is fixed on the front support 1, and the capsule compartment 4 is fixed. The front portion of the capsule compartment 4 is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is provided with a water outlet check valve 3 , and the capsule compartment sealing ring 5 is arranged on the inner wall outer ring of the front side of the capsule compartment 4 to seal the capsule compartment 4 .

所述胶囊仓4的后侧设有后挡板16,所述胶囊仓4与后挡板16之间设有引导胶囊进入胶囊仓4的胶囊导轨机构,另外,还设有驱动机构、复位机构及胶囊脱出机构,所述驱动机构驱动后挡板16向前运动,所述复位机构在酿造完成后使后挡板16复位,所述胶囊脱出机构使胶囊从胶囊仓4脱出。The rear side of the capsule compartment 4 is provided with a rear baffle 16, and between the capsule compartment 4 and the rear baffle 16, a capsule rail mechanism for guiding the capsules into the capsule compartment 4 is provided. In addition, a driving mechanism and a reset mechanism are also provided. And the capsule ejection mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the back baffle 16 to move forward, the reset mechanism resets the back baffle 16 after the brewing is completed, and the capsule ejection mechanism makes the capsule escape from the capsule compartment 4 .

具体的,所述驱动机构包括油缸26,油缸26安装于后支架27上,后挡板16固定于其后侧的入水座23上,入水座23中心设有进水单向阀15,所述后挡板16、入水座23组合固定后固定在油缸套24上,油缸套24与油缸26组合安装,油缸26外周侧设有V型密封圈25与油缸套24密封,在油缸26上设有入水接头28,水泵工作,通过入水接头28向油缸套24注水加压,推动固定在油缸套24上的入水座及后挡板组合向前水平移动,所述入水座及后挡板组合可随油缸套24一起靠近或远离胶囊仓4。Specifically, the driving mechanism includes an oil cylinder 26, the oil cylinder 26 is installed on the rear bracket 27, the rear baffle 16 is fixed on the water inlet seat 23 on the rear side thereof, and the center of the water inlet seat 23 is provided with a water inlet check valve 15. The rear baffle plate 16 and the water inlet seat 23 are combined and fixed on the oil cylinder liner 24. The oil cylinder liner 24 is combined with the oil cylinder 26. The outer peripheral side of the oil cylinder 26 is provided with a V-shaped sealing ring 25 and the oil cylinder liner 24 for sealing. The water inlet joint 28, the water pump works, pressurizes the oil cylinder liner 24 through the water inlet joint 28, pushes the combination of the water inlet seat and the rear baffle plate fixed on the oil cylinder liner 24 to move forward horizontally, and the combination of the water inlet seat and the rear baffle plate can be moved along with the The cylinder liner 24 approaches or moves away from the capsule chamber 4 together.

所述复位机构包括固定杆19,固定杆19并行设有两根,固定杆19穿过后支架27、油缸26、油缸套24、前支架1,固定杆19两端设有螺母,固定杆19在前支架1与油缸套24之间外套有油缸复位弹簧18。当水泵停机后,油缸套24内压力被泄掉,在油缸复位弹簧18作用下,入水座及后挡板组合整体后移。Described resetting mechanism comprises fixed rod 19, and fixed rod 19 is provided with two in parallel, and fixed rod 19 passes back support 27, oil cylinder 26, oil cylinder liner 24, front support 1, and fixed rod 19 two ends are provided with nut, and fixed rod 19 is in An oil cylinder return spring 18 is overlaid between the front support 1 and the oil cylinder liner 24 . After the water pump shut down, the pressure in the oil cylinder liner 24 was released, and under the effect of the oil cylinder return spring 18, the water inlet seat and the rear baffle combination moved backward as a whole.

如图8所示,所述后挡板16前侧中心部设有与专用胶囊后侧中间位密封面2901密封配合的中间位密封结构,所述后挡板前侧的中心设有与专用胶囊中间位突出点2902作用的胶囊顶片10,所述后挡板前侧在中间位密封结构外周侧设有使异类胶囊泄露的异类胶囊泄漏结构。如图2所示,其中的中间位密封结构包括设于后挡板中心孔内的胶囊密封圈9及设于后挡板中心孔前侧边缘的密封凸面1602,胶囊顶片10设于胶囊密封圈9内孔内。当然中间位密封结构也可以全部为密封圈的结构或者密封凸面的结构,但是胶囊密封圈9与密封凸面1602配合的结构,密封效果最佳。As shown in Figure 8, the central portion of the front side of the tailgate 16 is provided with an intermediate sealing structure that is sealingly matched with the middle sealing surface 2901 on the rear side of the special capsule, The middle protruding point 2902 acts on the capsule top sheet 10, and the front side of the rear baffle is provided with a different capsule leakage structure on the outer peripheral side of the middle sealing structure to make the different capsules leak. As shown in Figure 2, the intermediate sealing structure includes a capsule sealing ring 9 arranged in the central hole of the rear baffle and a sealing convex surface 1602 arranged on the front edge of the central hole of the rear baffle. In the circle 9 inner holes. Of course, the intermediate sealing structure can also be a structure of a sealing ring or a structure of a sealing convex surface, but the structure in which the capsule sealing ring 9 cooperates with the sealing convex surface 1602 has the best sealing effect.

如图8所示,所述异类胶囊泄露结构为设于密封凸面外周侧的凹凸结构1601。其他胶囊一般都是后侧整面密封,因此在凹凸结构作用下,使用其他需要整面密封的胶囊,将产生内部泄漏,不能正常使用或效果很差。当然异类胶囊泄露结构也可以为多个凸点结构,诸如排布呈蜂窝状的凸点,当然凹凸结构1601效果较佳,既可以使异类胶囊泄露,又不会使专用胶囊29产生泄露。As shown in FIG. 8 , the heterogeneous capsule leakage structure is a concave-convex structure 1601 provided on the outer peripheral side of the convex sealing surface. Other capsules are generally sealed on the entire rear side, so under the action of the concave-convex structure, using other capsules that need to be sealed on the entire surface will cause internal leakage, which cannot be used normally or the effect is very poor. Of course, the leakage structure of heterogeneous capsules can also be a plurality of bump structures, such as convex dots arranged in a honeycomb shape. Of course, the concave-convex structure 1601 has a better effect, which can not only make heterogeneous capsules leak, but also prevent special capsules 29 from leaking.

如图10所示,所述胶囊密封圈9前端面设有至少一圈密封环901。如图6所示,所述胶囊密封圈安装于密封圈支架11上,所述密封圈支架前部外圆设有凸缘,所述胶囊密封圈内圆设有凹槽902,所述凸缘卡入凹槽。所述密封圈支架后侧设有卡钩,所述后挡板内环设于卡钩与密封圈后端面之间。As shown in FIG. 10 , at least one sealing ring 901 is provided on the front surface of the capsule sealing ring 9 . As shown in Figure 6, the capsule sealing ring is installed on the sealing ring bracket 11, the outer circle of the front part of the sealing ring bracket is provided with a flange, the inner circle of the capsule sealing ring is provided with a groove 902, and the flange snap into groove. A hook is provided on the rear side of the sealing ring support, and the inner ring of the rear baffle is arranged between the hook and the rear end surface of the sealing ring.

如图11所示,胶囊顶片10前侧设有的圆形突台1001,用于与用胶囊29后侧中心的中间位突出点2902直接作用。As shown in FIG. 11 , the circular protrusion 1001 provided on the front side of the capsule top sheet 10 is used to directly interact with the middle protruding point 2902 at the center of the rear side of the capsule 29 .

如图1和图2所示,所述胶囊导轨机构包括导轨17、导向针20、胶囊托架21及导入支架22,其具体结构在CN2012201522397的中国实用新型专利中有具体记载,在此不再赘述,该胶囊导轨机构能让胶囊放入定位及顺利托送胶囊入胶囊仓。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the capsule rail mechanism includes a guide rail 17, a guide pin 20, a capsule bracket 21 and an introduction bracket 22, and its specific structure is specifically recorded in the Chinese utility model patent of CN2012201522397, which will not be repeated here. To repeat, the capsule rail mechanism can allow the capsules to be positioned and smoothly transported into the capsule compartment.

本发明中采用的胶囊脱出机构包括胶囊顶出结构和胶囊拉出结构,如图9所示,所述胶囊拉出结构包括设于导入支架22上的卡骨2201,由于导入支架22与入水座及后挡板组合一体固定,因此在复位机构使后挡板16复位时,所述卡骨2201挂住专用胶囊的后侧台位2903,让专用胶囊29受拉力脱出。The capsule ejection mechanism adopted in the present invention includes a capsule ejection structure and a capsule pull-out structure. As shown in FIG. and the tailgate combination are integrally fixed, so when the reset mechanism resets the tailgate 16, the back side platform 2903 of the special capsule is caught by the described clamping bone 2201, allowing the special capsule 29 to be pulled out by pulling force.

如图2和图12所示,所述胶囊顶出结构包括顶出推杆7,所述顶出推杆7从胶囊仓4前部穿出,胶囊仓前部设有向前突出的筒状部,顶出推杆穿出筒状部内孔并固定一E型卡簧2,所述顶出推杆7上外套有顶出弹簧6,所述顶出推杆7上设有推杆密封圈8。顶出推杆7能前后伸缩,顶出推杆上装有一个或多个推杆密封圈8,能确保工作时液体只能从出水单向阀3流出,顶出推杆7头部为圆板形701对顶出推杆进行轴向限位,顶出推杆7上有一道或多道密封圈槽位702用来安装推杆密封圈8。As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 12, the capsule ejection structure includes an ejection push rod 7, and the ejection push rod 7 passes through the front of the capsule chamber 4, and the front portion of the capsule chamber is provided with a forward protruding cylindrical The ejection push rod passes through the inner hole of the cylindrical part and fixes an E-shaped circlip 2, the ejection push rod 7 is covered with an ejection spring 6, and the ejection push rod 7 is provided with a push rod sealing ring 8. The ejector push rod 7 can stretch back and forth, and one or more push rod sealing rings 8 are installed on the ejector push rod, which can ensure that the liquid can only flow out from the water outlet check valve 3 during work. The head of the ejector push rod 7 is a circular plate Shape 701 carries out axial limit to ejection push rod, and one or more sealing ring slots 702 are used for installing push rod sealing ring 8 on the ejection push rod 7.

现有技术中胶囊咖啡机的胶囊脱出机构或者采用胶囊顶出结构,或者采用胶囊拉出结构,但是delta胶囊出水端的密封膜,受高温高压的热水后,容易剥落在胶囊仓内,造成胶囊卡涩或下次使用堵塞胶囊仓;因此本发明针对该专用胶囊29,胶囊脱出机构不仅设置有胶囊顶出结构,还设置有胶囊拉出结构。胶囊的脱包方式为拉、推同时使用,当水泵停机后,油缸套24内压力被泄掉,复位机构作用,油缸套24、入水座及后挡板组合后退,带动导入支架22后退,导入支架上的卡骨2201会挂住胶囊的外侧台位2903,让胶囊受拉力脱出;同时顶出推杆7在顶出弹簧6作用下,将专用胶囊29推出胶囊仓4,因此能够确保胶囊仓不会因delta胶囊出水端密封膜掉落而堵塞。The capsule ejection mechanism of the capsule coffee machine in the prior art either adopts a capsule ejection structure or a capsule pull-out structure, but the sealing film at the water outlet end of the delta capsule is easily peeled off in the capsule compartment after being exposed to high-temperature and high-pressure hot water, causing the capsule Stuck or block the capsule compartment next time; therefore the present invention is aimed at this special capsule 29, and the capsule ejection mechanism is not only provided with a capsule ejecting structure, but also is provided with a capsule pulling structure. The unpacking method of the capsule is to pull and push at the same time. When the water pump stops, the pressure in the oil cylinder sleeve 24 is released, and the reset mechanism works, and the combination of the oil cylinder sleeve 24, the water inlet seat and the rear baffle moves back, driving the introduction bracket 22 to retreat, and the introduction The clamping bone 2201 on the bracket will hang on the outer platform 2903 of the capsule, so that the capsule will be pulled out under the tension; at the same time, the ejection push rod 7 will push the special capsule 29 out of the capsule compartment 4 under the action of the ejection spring 6, so that the capsule compartment can be secured. It will not be blocked due to the drop of the sealing film at the water outlet of the delta capsule.

如图2、图6和图13所示,所述后挡板16上设有斜面滑块13,所述斜面滑块13与后挡板16之间设有滑块弹簧14。斜面滑块后侧设有圆柱部,圆柱部上套接滑块弹簧14并插入后挡板圆形孔1603内,后挡板圆形孔1603外周侧沿周向间隔180度设有两个矩形槽,以供斜面滑块13通过,斜面滑块13前侧设置直角梯形部,斜面滑块位于后挡板上侧中部位置,后挡板上固定有压片12,压片12上设有槽口,直角梯形部通过槽口穿出。斜面滑块能够弹性伸缩,能确保专用胶囊在放入时,顺利到位,不与胶囊密封圈9干涉,斜面滑块13在工作时受力内缩,停机时靠滑块弹簧14复位。As shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 13 , the tailgate 16 is provided with a slope slider 13 , and a slider spring 14 is provided between the slope slider 13 and the tailgate 16 . The rear side of the inclined-plane slider is provided with a cylindrical portion, the cylindrical portion is sleeved with a slider spring 14 and inserted into the circular hole 1603 of the rear baffle, and the outer peripheral side of the circular hole 1603 of the rear baffle is provided with two rectangles at intervals of 180 degrees in the circumferential direction. Groove for the passage of the inclined-plane slider 13. The front side of the inclined-plane slider 13 is provided with a right-angled trapezoidal part. The inclined-plane slider is located at the upper middle of the tailgate, and the pressure piece 12 is fixed on the tailgate. Mouth, the right-angled trapezoidal part passes through the notch. The inclined-plane slide block can be stretched elastically, which can ensure that the special capsule is put in place smoothly when it is put in, and does not interfere with the capsule sealing ring 9. The inclined-plane slide block 13 is retracted under force during work, and resets by the slide block spring 14 when stopping.

如图3所示,专用胶囊29从上方放入,在胶囊导轨机构引导下,靠胶囊托架21及导入支架22进行定位,让专用胶囊处于水平位置。As shown in Figure 3, the special capsule 29 is put in from above, and under the guidance of the capsule rail mechanism, it is positioned by the capsule bracket 21 and the lead-in bracket 22, so that the special capsule is in a horizontal position.

如图4所示,水泵工作,通过入水接头28向油缸套24注水加压,推动固定在油缸套24上的入水座及后挡板组合向前水平移动;同时专用胶囊在导轨17、导向针20、胶囊托架21组成的胶囊导轨机构的配合下,完成将专用胶囊29送入胶囊仓4内,及退回复位的循环动作。专用胶囊29在送入胶囊仓4时,将顶出推杆7向后推动,压缩顶出弹簧6,将顶出推杆7上的顶出杆密封圈8推入胶囊仓密封;如图6所示,专用胶囊29到位后,胶囊顶片10受力,胶囊顶片前侧设有的圆形突台1001,直接作用在胶囊中间位突出点2902上,将专用胶囊29顶破后进水。As shown in Figure 4, the water pump is working, injecting water and pressurizing the oil cylinder liner 24 through the water inlet joint 28, pushing the combination of the water inlet seat and the rear baffle fixed on the oil cylinder liner 24 to move forward horizontally; 20. With the cooperation of the capsule guide rail mechanism formed by the capsule bracket 21, the special capsule 29 is sent into the capsule compartment 4, and the cyclic action of returning to reset is completed. When the special capsule 29 is sent into the capsule compartment 4, push the ejection push rod 7 backwards, compress the ejection spring 6, and push the ejection rod sealing ring 8 on the ejection push rod 7 into the capsule compartment for sealing; as shown in Figure 6 As shown, after the special capsule 29 is put in place, the capsule top sheet 10 is stressed, and the circular protruding platform 1001 provided on the front side of the capsule top sheet directly acts on the protruding point 2902 in the middle of the capsule, and the special capsule 29 is broken and then enters the water. .

如图5所示,当水泵停机后,油缸套24内压力被泄掉,在油缸复位弹簧18作用下,入水座及后挡板组合整体后移,移动轨迹是导向针按导轨的既定轨迹运动;导入支架22在后移时,会挂住胶囊外侧台位,将胶囊拉出将囊仓4,胶囊同时还被顶出推杆7在顶出弹簧6作用下,推出胶囊仓4,专用胶囊受重力作用,自动掉落。As shown in Figure 5, when the water pump stops, the pressure in the oil cylinder liner 24 is released, and under the action of the oil cylinder return spring 18, the combination of the water inlet seat and the rear baffle moves backward as a whole, and the moving track is that the guide needle moves according to the established track of the guide rail When the lead-in support 22 moves backward, it will hang on the outer stage of the capsule, and the capsule will be pulled out to the capsule compartment 4, and the capsule will be pushed out by the push rod 7 under the action of the ejection spring 6, and the capsule compartment 4 will be pushed out. Under the action of gravity, it will fall automatically.

Claims (10)

1. the Special capsule brewery installations of a coffee machine, comprise capsule storehouse, backboard is provided with on rear side of described capsule storehouse, the capsule guide rail mechanism that guide capsule enters capsule storehouse is provided with between described capsule storehouse and backboard, also be provided with driving mechanism, mechanism deviate from by resetting-mechanism and capsule, after described driving mechanism drives, plate washer travels forward, described resetting-mechanism makes backboard reset after having brewageed, mechanism deviate from by described capsule makes capsule deviate from from capsule storehouse, it is characterized in that: on front side of described rear plate washer central part be provided with Special capsule on rear side of the interposition hermetically-sealed construction that is sealed and matched of interposition sealing surface, center on front side of described backboard is provided with the capsule top flat with the effect of Special capsule interposition projecting point, be provided with foreign peoples's capsule leakage structure that foreign peoples's capsule is revealed at interposition hermetically-sealed construction outer circumferential side on front side of described backboard.
CN201510237466.8A2015-05-112015-05-11A kind of Special capsule brewery installations of coffee machineActiveCN104905678B (en)

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