技术领域technical field
本发明涉及手机应用技术，具体是一种手机点名签到系统。The invention relates to mobile phone application technology, in particular to a mobile phone roll call and sign-in system.
背景技术Background technique
在计算机、数字通信网络非常普及的今天，各类计算机应用系统、计算机嵌入式手持设备对社会的各行各业工作效率的提高做出了巨大的贡献，然而在学校，尤其是在高校这个知识技术密集的地方，计算机在教学、管理方面的应用还存在一些死角或应用不太理想的情况：比如课堂点名、会议签到、教学排课排考等等，作为学校在这些问题中，课堂点名的问题尤为突出，因为它直接影响到教学资源的利用效率。大家都知道：虽然大学生都已经进入成年，但是因为前期的高考阶段的在父母监督下的艰苦学习生活，上大学后学习的自制力很不乐观，很多方面尤其是课堂学习还需要代课教师和学校的监督。在这种情况下，传统的方式是由任课教师教师进行点名，即人工点名。每个学期结束时，要对每个学生的出勤情况进行整理和统计，统计结果将作为评定学生平时成绩的一项标准，以此来监督学生学习。这种方式要占用很多教学时间，直接影响到教学资源的利用效率。Today, when computers and digital communication networks are very popular, all kinds of computer application systems and computer embedded handheld devices have made great contributions to the improvement of work efficiency in all walks of life in society. However, in schools, especially in universities, this knowledge technology In densely populated places, there are still some dead ends or unsatisfactory situations in the application of computers in teaching and management: such as classroom roll call, meeting sign-in, teaching scheduling and exam scheduling, etc. As a school, among these problems, the problem of classroom roll call Especially prominent, because it directly affects the utilization efficiency of teaching resources. Everyone knows that although college students have entered adulthood, because of the hard study and life under the supervision of their parents in the early stage of the college entrance examination, the self-control of their studies after college is not optimistic. In many aspects, especially classroom learning, substitute teachers and schools are still needed. supervision. In this case, the traditional way is to roll the rolls by teachers and teachers, that is, manually roll rolls. At the end of each semester, the attendance of each student should be sorted out and counted, and the statistical results will be used as a standard for evaluating students' usual performance, so as to supervise students' learning. This method takes up a lot of teaching time and directly affects the utilization efficiency of teaching resources.
在上述情况以及其它行业的考勤需求下，出现了许多考勤点名、签到产品及专利研究，比如各类刷卡考勤系统产品、申请公布号为CN 103473656 A、CN 102521894 B、CN 102722783A、CN 102693564 A、CN 103268579 A、CN 103617656 A、CN 103700047 A、CN 104095441 A、CN 104134178 A等等的专利研究。然而分析这些产品及专利研究发现：它们有的使用了GPS技术、有的使用了WiFi或蓝牙技术、有的使用了RFID射频卡技术、有的甚至使用了专用布线，不难发现：它们在成本、方便性、对环境的适应性等许多方面存在问题，不能很好地用在课堂教学环境及类似的需点名、签到的环境中。Under the above situation and the attendance needs of other industries, there have been many attendance roll call, sign-in products and patent research, such as various card swiping attendance system products, application publication numbers are CN 103473656 A, CN 102521894 B, CN 102722783A, CN 102693564 A, Patent research on CN 103268579 A, CN 103617656 A, CN 103700047 A, CN 104095441 A, CN 104134178 A, etc. However, the analysis of these products and patent research found that some of them use GPS technology, some use WiFi or Bluetooth technology, some use RFID radio frequency card technology, and some even use dedicated wiring. , convenience, adaptability to the environment and many other aspects have problems, and cannot be well used in the classroom teaching environment and similar environments that require roll call and sign in.
本发明就是为了解决大学课堂环境或类似环境(诸如旅游带团站点点名、上车点名等环境)点名、签到的问题，并且克服上述产品及专利研究存在的成本、方便性、对环境的适应性等不足，在充分利用手机网络的基础上，给出的一种方便实用成本低廉的技术解决方案。The present invention is to solve the problems of roll call and check-in in the university classroom environment or similar environments (such as environments such as tour guide site roll call, boarding roll call, etc.), and overcome the cost, convenience, and adaptability to the environment that exist in the above-mentioned products and patent research And so on, on the basis of making full use of the mobile phone network, a convenient, practical and low-cost technical solution is given.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明是依据智能手机已经完全普及的现状，在充分利用GSM网络及智能手机的基础上，给出的一种解决大学课堂环境及类似场合(诸如旅游带团站点点名、上车点名等环境)点名、签到问题的技术方案，具体内容如下：The present invention is based on the current situation that smart phones have been fully popularized, and on the basis of making full use of the GSM network and smart phones, it provides a solution to the university classroom environment and similar occasions (such as tour group site roll call, boarding roll call and other environments) The technical solutions for roll call and sign-in issues are as follows:
本发明的一种点名签到系统包括一部主手机，多部副手机，手机是现在已经普及的智能手机；A roll call and sign-in system of the present invention includes a main mobile phone and multiple auxiliary mobile phones, and the mobile phones are smart phones that have been popularized now;
所述的主手机内安装有点名系统模块以及一份实施项目时间表，和一份或多份参加项目人员情况及考勤表；The main mobile phone is installed with a roll call system module, a timetable for implementing the project, and one or more copies of the situation and attendance sheet of the personnel participating in the project;
点名系统模块具有短信监听、签到短信判别、签到短信处理、考勤情况显示修改功能。The roll call system module has the functions of SMS monitoring, check-in SMS identification, check-in SMS processing, and attendance display modification.
实施项目时间表具有：项目实施时间、项目名称、参加项目人员情况及考勤表表名三个字段结构；The implementation project timetable has three field structures: project implementation time, project name, project participants and attendance sheet name;
参加项目人员情况及考勤表具有：参加项目人员姓名、手机号、参加项目人员基本信息、考勤统计、参加项目人员考勤情况等字段结构；The information of the participants in the project and the attendance sheet has: the names of the participants in the project, their mobile phone numbers, the basic information of the participants in the project, attendance statistics, and the attendance status of the participants in the project, etc. field structure;
点名系统模块根据实施项目时间表操作参加项目人员情况及考勤表完成点名签到功能；The roll call system module completes the roll call and sign-in function according to the implementation project timetable to operate the situation of the participants in the project and the attendance sheet;
所述的多部副手机的任何一部手机中装有点名客户端模块及参加项目时间表一份；Any one of the plurality of secondary mobile phones is equipped with a roll call client module and a timetable for participating in the project;
点名客户端模块具有晃动(摇动)监听、签到晃动(摇动)信号识别、签到短信发送功能；签到短信内容为：特殊前缀格式+发送短信时间；The roll call client module has the functions of shaking (shaking) monitoring, sign-in shaking (shaking) signal recognition, and sign-in SMS sending; the content of sign-in SMS is: special prefix format + sending time of SMS;
参加项目时间表具有：项目实施时间、项目名称、项目实施负责人姓名、项目实施负责人手机号四个字段结构；The schedule of participating projects has four field structures: project implementation time, project name, name of the person in charge of project implementation, and mobile phone number of the person in charge of project implementation;
点名客户端模块根据参加项目时间表完成签到短信发送。The roll call client module completes the sending of the check-in SMS according to the schedule of participating projects.
与现有技术相比，本发明的优点和效果：Compared with prior art, advantage and effect of the present invention:
本发明依据智能手机已经完全普及的现状，在充分利用GSM网络及智能手机的基础上，通过向手机增加软件模块及特定数据结构(表)的方法，解决了大学课堂环境及类似场合点名、签到需要浪费较长时间的问题，并且克服这一领域产品及专利研究存在的不足，本发明使用简单、方便、快捷，对大学课堂及类似场合(诸如旅游带团站点点名、上车)点名等环境高效利用时间资源有着重要意义。The present invention is based on the current situation that smart phones have been fully popularized, on the basis of making full use of the GSM network and smart phones, by adding software modules and specific data structures (tables) to the mobile phone, it solves the problem of roll call and sign-in in the university classroom environment and similar occasions The problem of wasting a long time is needed, and the shortcomings of products and patent research in this field are overcome. The present invention is simple, convenient and fast to use. Efficient use of time resources is of great significance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1点名系统模块完成短信监听、签到短信判别、签到短信处理、考勤情况显示修改功能的流程图Figure 1 Flowchart of the roll call system module completing SMS monitoring, check-in SMS discrimination, check-in SMS processing, and attendance status display modification functions
图2点名客户端模块完成晃动(摇动)监听、签到晃动(摇动)信号识别、签到短信发送功能的流程图Figure 2 is a flow chart of roll call client module completing shaking (shaking) monitoring, sign-in shaking (shaking) signal recognition, and sign-in SMS sending functions
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1Example 1
本发明是为了解决大学课堂环境点名(及类似场合)点名、签到的问题，并且克服现有产品及专利的不足，在充分利用手机网络的基础上，给出的一种方便实用且成本低廉的课堂点名的技术解决方案。The present invention aims to solve the problem of roll call and sign-in in the university classroom environment (and similar occasions), and overcomes the shortcomings of existing products and patents. Technology solutions for classroom roll call.
本实施例是某大学教师在一学期内承担《操作系统》、《微机接口》两门课程时，将本发明应用于课堂点名的情况：This embodiment is the situation that the present invention is applied to classroom roll call when a university teacher undertakes two courses of "Operating System" and "Microcomputer Interface" in one semester:
一种点名签到系统包括一部教师(主)手机，多部学生(副)手机，所述的手机是现在已经普及的智能手机。A roll call and sign-in system includes a teacher's (main) mobile phone and multiple student (sub) mobile phones, and the mobile phones are smart phones that have become popular now.
在教师手机内安装有点名系统模块以及一份教师课程表(实施项目时间表)，和两份听课学生情况及考勤表(参加项目人员情况及考勤表)一份对应于操作系统课程、一份对应于微机接口课程；Install the roll call system module and a teacher's curriculum (implementation project timetable) in the teacher's mobile phone, and two student status and attendance sheets (personnel participating in the project and attendance sheets) one corresponding to the operating system course and one Corresponding to the microcomputer interface course;
所述的点名系统模块具有短信监听、签到短信判别、签到短信处理、考勤情况显示修改功能。点名系统模块流程图见图1。点名系统模块根据实施项目时间表操作参加项目人员情况及考勤表完成点名签到功能。The roll call system module has functions of short message monitoring, check-in short message discrimination, check-in short message processing, and attendance display modification. The flow chart of the roll call system module is shown in Figure 1. The roll call system module completes the roll call and sign-in function by operating the project personnel and the attendance sheet according to the implementation project timetable.
所述的教师课程表具有：上课时间(项目实施时间)、课程(项目)名称、听课学生情况及考勤表表名三个字段结构；见表1。The teacher's schedule has three field structures: class time (project implementation time), course (project) title, student situation and attendance table title; see Table 1.
表1：教师课程表Table 1: Teacher Schedule
所述的听课学生情况及考勤表具有：学生(参加项目人员)姓名、手机号、学号(参加项目人员基本信息)、考勤统计、上课学生(参加项目人员)考勤情况等字段结构；见表2、表3。The status of the students attending classes and the attendance sheet include: student (project participant) name, mobile phone number, student number (basic information of the project participant), attendance statistics, attendance status of the class student (participant in the project) and other field structures; see table 2. Table 3.
表:2：操作系统听课学生情况及考勤表CzxtmdTable: 2: Situation of operating system students attending lectures and attendance sheet Czxtmd
表3：微机接口听课学生情况及考勤表WjjkmdTable 3: Situation of students attending lectures with microcomputer interface and attendance sheet Wjjkmd
本实施例中的考勤情况字段为二进制位数据，长度为课程总次数。本技术方案在其它用途时(比如每次项目实施需多次点名签到的情况)考勤情况字段的数据类型、总长度可灵活做出适应性调整。The attendance status field in this embodiment is binary data, and the length is the total number of courses. When this technical solution is used for other purposes (such as the situation where multiple roll calls and sign-ins are required for each project implementation), the data type and total length of the attendance status field can be flexibly adjusted.
多部学生手机的任何一部手机中装有点名客户端模块及学生课程表(参加项目时间表)一份。A roll call client module and a student curriculum (timetable for participating in projects) are installed in any mobile phone of multiple student mobile phones.
所述的点名客户端模块具有晃动(摇动)监听、签到晃动(摇动)信号识别、签到短信发送功能；点名客户端模块流程图见图2。点名客户端模块根据参加项目时间表完成签到短信发送。Described roll call client module has shaking (shaking) monitoring, check-in shake (shake) signal recognition, check-in short message sending function; The roll call client module flow chart is shown in Fig. 2. The roll call client module completes the sending of the check-in SMS according to the schedule of participating projects.
所述的晃动(摇动)监听是通过读取集成于手机内部的MEMS惯性传感器(微加速度计或微陀螺仪等)的数据来判断的；所述的签到晃动(摇动)信号识别是通过晃动(摇动)的频率范围来识别的。The shaking (shaking) monitoring is judged by reading the data of the MEMS inertial sensor (micro accelerometer or micro gyroscope, etc.) integrated in the mobile phone; Shaking) frequency range to identify.
所述的应答短信内容为：*ABC*(特殊前缀格式)+发送短信时间，时间精确到秒以便教师手机系统模块进行有效签到短信的判别，签到时间为老师口头发出签到命令后20秒内有效。The content of the reply text message is: *ABC* (special prefix format) + time to send the text message, the time is accurate to the second so that the teacher’s mobile phone system module can judge the effective sign-in text message, and the sign-in time is valid within 20 seconds after the teacher verbally issues the sign-in command .
所述的学生课程表具有：上课时间(项目实施时间)、课程名称(项目名称)、代课教师姓名(项目实施负责人姓名)、教师手机号四个字段结构；见表4。Described student schedule has: class time (project implementation time), course title (project title), substitute teacher name (project implementation person in charge name), teacher's mobile phone number four field structures; See Table 4.
表4：学生课程表Table 4: Student Schedule
本技术方案形成的系统使用过程如下：The system usage process formed by this technical solution is as follows:
首先在教师手机内安装点名系统模块以及copy一份教师课程表(实施项目时间表)、和两份听课学生情况及考勤表(参加项目人员情况及考勤表，一份对应于操作系统课程、一份对应于微机接口课程)；First, install the roll call system module in the teacher's mobile phone and copy a teacher's curriculum (implementation project timetable), and two copies of the status of the students attending the class and the attendance sheet (the status of the personnel participating in the project and the attendance sheet, one corresponding to the operating system course, and one corresponding to the microcomputer interface course);
第二：在听课的学生所有手机中装点名客户端模块及copy学生课程表(参加项目时间表)一份。Second: Install the name client module and a copy of the student schedule (timetable for participating projects) in all mobile phones of the students attending the class.
将上述的两个模块及各种表放在学校或学院网站上的情况下，这两部可以通过网站下载、安装。If the above two modules and various tables are placed on the school or college website, these two modules can be downloaded and installed through the website.
第三：上课时使用过程如下：教师启动点名系统模块后，口头通知所有学生确认开启点名客户端模块…,通过点名系统模块主界面发出开始签到命令并口头通知学生开始晃动(摇动)手机进行签到并强调20秒内有效…20秒内同学们晃动(摇动)手机进行签到…..,1分钟内主模块处理完签到短信显示本次签到的情况：1、应到人数；2、实到人数；3、缺课学生名单。教师根据本次签到的情况与学生简单交流予以确认，如有学生到课但因各种原因未完成手机签到，则通过考勤显示修改功能给予补充签到。关闭主模块，签到结束。Third: The process of using it during class is as follows: After the teacher starts the roll call system module, he orally informs all students to confirm that the roll call client module is activated..., and sends a sign-in command through the main interface of the roll call system module and verbally informs the students to start shaking (shaking) the mobile phone to sign in And emphasize that it is valid within 20 seconds... within 20 seconds, students shake (shake) their mobile phones to sign in..., within 1 minute, the main module finishes processing the sign-in SMS to display the status of this sign-in: 1. The number of people who should arrive; 2. The number of people who actually arrived ; 3. List of absent students. The teacher simply communicates with the students to confirm the check-in situation. If a student attends the class but fails to complete the mobile phone check-in due to various reasons, a supplementary check-in will be given through the attendance display modification function. Close the main module and sign in is over.
所述的点名系统模块主界面是一个具有三个命令按钮的简单界面，三个按钮分别是：开始签到、考勤情况显示修改、退出主模块。The main interface of the roll call system module is a simple interface with three command buttons, and the three buttons are: start to sign in, display and modify attendance status, and exit the main module.
所述的点名客户端模块界面是一个仅具有退出命令按钮的简单界面。The interface of the roll call client module is a simple interface with only an exit command button.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510172718.3ACN104732604B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Roll-call and sign-in system for mobile phones |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510172718.3ACN104732604B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Roll-call and sign-in system for mobile phones |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104732604Atrue CN104732604A (en) | 2015-06-24 |
| CN104732604B CN104732604B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510172718.3AExpired - Fee RelatedCN104732604B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Roll-call and sign-in system for mobile phones |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104732604B (en) |
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| CN104732604B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20170111 |