技术领域technical field
本发明涉及车辆控制领域,具体而言,涉及一种通信接口的匹配方法和系统。The invention relates to the field of vehicle control, in particular to a communication interface matching method and system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在城轨车辆生产过程中,车辆总线的接口多采用多功能车辆总线(Multifunction Vehicle Bus,简称为MVB)总线,而多数子系统厂家(如车门等)提供的通信接口形式为RS485,基于此,车辆总线的通信接口与子系统厂家提供的通信接口就存在接口不匹配问题。At present, in the production process of urban rail vehicles, the interface of the vehicle bus mostly adopts the Multifunction Vehicle Bus (MVB) bus, and the communication interface provided by most subsystem manufacturers (such as doors, etc.) is in the form of RS485, based on Therefore, there is an interface mismatch problem between the communication interface of the vehicle bus and the communication interface provided by the subsystem manufacturer.
目前解决方案是要求各子系统将RS485接口改为MVB接口,但该方案不但增加了成本,而且众多子系统的MVB同时接入车辆总线,降低了整车网络的可靠性。The current solution is to require each subsystem to change the RS485 interface to an MVB interface, but this solution not only increases the cost, but also connects the MVB of many subsystems to the vehicle bus at the same time, reducing the reliability of the vehicle network.
在相关技术中,为了解决上述问题,需要将各子系统将RS485接口改为MVB接口,但该方案不但增加了成本,而且众多子系统的MVB同时接入车辆总线,降低了整车网络的可靠性;另外,还有一种基于VXWORKS实时操作系统的RS485-MVB网关,采用了处理器构造MVB网关,运行嵌入式实时操作系统;使得RS485-MVB网关通过RS485总线与具有RS485的通信设备相连,通过通信协议的转换,通过标准的MVB接口接入MVB网络,但是缺点是在实现数据传输的过程中速度较慢。In related technologies, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to change the RS485 interface of each subsystem to MVB interface, but this solution not only increases the cost, but also connects the MVB of many subsystems to the vehicle bus at the same time, which reduces the reliability of the vehicle network. In addition, there is a RS485-MVB gateway based on the VXWORKS real-time operating system, which uses a processor to construct the MVB gateway and runs an embedded real-time operating system; the RS485-MVB gateway is connected to the communication device with RS485 through the RS485 bus, through The conversion of the communication protocol is connected to the MVB network through the standard MVB interface, but the disadvantage is that the speed in the process of realizing data transmission is relatively slow.
针对现有技术中通信接口的匹配系统中数据传输速率较慢的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。Aiming at the problem of relatively slow data transmission rate in the matching system of the communication interface in the prior art, no effective solution has been proposed yet.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种通信接口的匹配方法和系统,以解决现有技术中通信接口的匹配系统中数据传输速率较慢的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a communication interface matching method and system to solve the problem of relatively slow data transmission rate in the communication interface matching system in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种通信接口的匹配系统。根据本发明的通信接口的匹配系统包括:控制板,其中,控制板包括:第一通信接口电路,用于接收数据信息,控制器,与第一通信接口电路电连接,用于对数据信息进行处理,生成转换数据信息,并确定数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,第二通信接口电路,与控制器电连接,用于接收转换数据信息和地址接口信息,并通过地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备。In order to achieve the above purpose, according to an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication interface matching system is provided. The matching system of the communication interface according to the present invention includes: a control board, wherein the control board includes: a first communication interface circuit for receiving data information, a controller electrically connected with the first communication interface circuit for performing data information Processing, generating conversion data information, and determining the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information, the second communication interface circuit is electrically connected to the controller, and is used to receive the conversion data information and address interface information, and send the converted data information through the address interface information data message to the target device.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明实施例的另一方面,提供了一种通信接口的匹配方法。根据本发明的通信接口的匹配方法包括:接收来自第一通信接口电路的数据信息,对数据信息进行处理,生成转换数据信息,并确定数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,发送转换数据信息和地址接口信息至第二通信接口电路,使得第二通信接口电路根据地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备。In order to achieve the above purpose, according to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for matching a communication interface is provided. The communication interface matching method according to the present invention includes: receiving data information from the first communication interface circuit, processing the data information, generating conversion data information, determining the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information, and sending the conversion data information and the address interface information to the second communication interface circuit, so that the second communication interface circuit sends the converted data information to the target device according to the address interface information.
根据本发明实施例,通过通信接口的匹配系统,解决了现有技术中通信接口的匹配系统中数据传输速率较慢的问题,达到了提高通信接口匹配系统中数据传输的速率的目的。According to the embodiment of the present invention, the problem of slow data transmission rate in the communication interface matching system in the prior art is solved through the communication interface matching system, and the purpose of increasing the data transmission rate in the communication interface matching system is achieved.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明实施例的通信接口的匹配系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a matching system of a communication interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的通信接口的匹配系统的一种优选的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred structure of a matching system of a communication interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的通信接口的匹配系统的另一种优选的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is another preferred structural schematic diagram of a matching system of a communication interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的通信接口的匹配系统的另一种优选的结构示意图;以及Fig. 4 is another preferred structural schematic diagram of a matching system of a communication interface according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
图5是根据本发明实施例的通信接口的匹配方法的流程示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for matching a communication interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only It is an embodiment of a part of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present invention and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of the invention described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a sequence of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the expressly listed instead, may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.
实施例1Example 1
图1是根据本发明实施例的通信接口的匹配系统的结构示意图。出于描述的目的,所绘的体系结构仅为合适环境的一个示例,并非对本申请的使用范围或功能提出任何局限。也不应该将通信接口的匹配系统为对图1所示的任一组件或组合具有任何依赖或需求。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication interface matching system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The architecture depicted is only one example of a suitable environment for descriptive purposes and is not intended to suggest any limitation as to the scope of use or functionality of the application. Nor should the matching system of the communication interface be regarded as having any dependency or requirement on any one component or combination shown in FIG. 1 .
如图1所示,该通信接口的匹配系统可以包括:控制板100,其中该控制板100具体包括:第一通信接口电路11、控制器13和第二通信接口电路15。As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication interface matching system may include: a control board 100 , wherein the control board 100 specifically includes: a first communication interface circuit 11 , a controller 13 and a second communication interface circuit 15 .
其中,第一通信接口电路11,用于接收数据信息;Wherein, the first communication interface circuit 11 is used for receiving data information;
上述第一通信接口电路11,用于接收数据信息;其中,上述第一通信接口电路11可以为RS485通信接口电路,或者MVB通信接口电路等等。The above-mentioned first communication interface circuit 11 is used for receiving data information; wherein, the above-mentioned first communication interface circuit 11 may be an RS485 communication interface circuit, or an MVB communication interface circuit, and the like.
控制器13,与第一通信接口电路11电连接,用于对数据信息进行处理,生成转换数据信息,并确定数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息;The controller 13 is electrically connected to the first communication interface circuit 11, and is used to process the data information, generate converted data information, and determine the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information;
在上述控制器13中,在接收到来自第一通信接口电路11的数据信息后,对该数据信息进行处理,通过处理数据信息生成转换数据信息,并确定该数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息;通过对数据信息的处理,才能获得转换数据信息和目标设备的地址接口信息,进而才能实现第一通信接口电路11和第二通信接口电路15通过控制器13进行数据传输。In the above-mentioned controller 13, after receiving the data information from the first communication interface circuit 11, process the data information, generate converted data information by processing the data information, and determine the address interface of the target device corresponding to the data information information; only by processing the data information can the conversion data information and the address interface information of the target device be obtained, and then the data transmission between the first communication interface circuit 11 and the second communication interface circuit 15 through the controller 13 can be realized.
第二通信接口电路15,与控制器13电连接,用于接收转换数据信息和地址接口信息,并通过地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备。The second communication interface circuit 15 is electrically connected to the controller 13, and is used for receiving the conversion data information and address interface information, and sending the conversion data information to the target device through the address interface information.
在上述第二通信接口电路15中,经过上述控制器13对数据信息的处理后,第二通信接口电路15接收来自控制器13的转换数据信息和目标设备的地址接口信息,第二通信接口电路15通过地址接口信息将转换数据信息发送至目标设备;所以来自第一通信接口电路11的数据信息在经过控制器13的处理后,通过第二通信接口电路15将转换数据信息发送至目标设备,以完成第一通信接口电路11经由控制器13到第二通信接口电路15的通信接口匹配成功。In the above-mentioned second communication interface circuit 15, after the processing of the data information by the above-mentioned controller 13, the second communication interface circuit 15 receives the converted data information and the address interface information of the target device from the controller 13, and the second communication interface circuit 15 sends the conversion data information to the target device through the address interface information; so after the data information from the first communication interface circuit 11 is processed by the controller 13, the conversion data information is sent to the target device through the second communication interface circuit 15, To complete the communication interface matching from the first communication interface circuit 11 to the second communication interface circuit 15 via the controller 13 successfully.
上述系统包括:控制板100,其中,控制板100包括:第一通信接口电路11,用于接收数据信息,控制器13,与第一通信接口电路电连接,用于对数据信息进行处理,生成转换数据信息,并确定数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,第二通信接口电路15,与控制器电连接,用于接收转换数据信息和地址接口信息,并通过地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备;解决了现有技术中通信接口的匹配系统中数据传输速率较慢的问题,达到了提高通信接口匹配系统中数据传输的速率的目的。The above system includes: a control board 100, wherein the control board 100 includes: a first communication interface circuit 11 for receiving data information, a controller 13 electrically connected to the first communication interface circuit for processing the data information, generating Convert the data information, and determine the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information, the second communication interface circuit 15 is electrically connected to the controller, and is used to receive the converted data information and address interface information, and send the converted data information through the address interface information to the target device; the problem of relatively slow data transmission rate in the matching system of the communication interface in the prior art is solved, and the purpose of improving the data transmission rate in the matching system of the communication interface is achieved.
一种优选的实施例中,上述控制器13可以包括:处理器和可编程逻辑器件。In a preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned controller 13 may include: a processor and a programmable logic device.
其中,处理器,与第一通信接口电路11电连接,用于接收数据信息,并调用数据信息对应的第一通信接口转换指令对数据信息进行转换,生成转换数据信息;Wherein, the processor is electrically connected to the first communication interface circuit 11, and is used to receive data information, and call the first communication interface conversion instruction corresponding to the data information to convert the data information, and generate converted data information;
可编程逻辑器件,与处理器电连接,用于接收转换数据信息,对转换数据信息进行地址译码,确定转换数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,使得第二通信接口电路通过地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备。The programmable logic device is electrically connected with the processor, and is used to receive the conversion data information, perform address decoding on the conversion data information, and determine the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the conversion data information, so that the second communication interface circuit passes the address interface information Send the converted data message to the target device.
具体地,图2是根据本发明实施例的通信接口的匹配系统的一种优选的结构示意图,如图2所示,在上述控制器13中,在第一通信接口电路为RS485的情况下,首先通过处理器21接收数据信息,然后处理器21通过调用预先存储在处理器21中的与数据信息对应的RS485通信接口转换指令,通过RS485通信接口转换指令对数据信息进行转换,生成转换数据信息;Specifically, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred structure of a communication interface matching system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, in the above-mentioned controller 13, when the first communication interface circuit is RS485, First receive the data information by the processor 21, then the processor 21 converts the data information by calling the RS485 communication interface conversion instruction corresponding to the data information stored in the processor 21 in advance, and converts the data information to generate the conversion data information ;
可编程逻辑器件23接收到来自处理器21的转换数据信息后,可编程逻辑器件23对该转换数据信息进行地址译码,最终确定该转换数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,以使得第二通信接口电路15可以根据地址接口信息将转换数据信息发送至目标设备;通过上述处理器21和可编程逻辑器件23,可以完成对数据信息的转换和该数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息的确定,使得第一通信接口电路11经由处理器21和可编程逻辑器件23将数据信息传递至第二通信接口电路15,最终使得数据信息达到目标设备。After the programmable logic device 23 receives the conversion data information from the processor 21, the programmable logic device 23 performs address decoding on the conversion data information, and finally determines the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the conversion data information, so that the first The second communication interface circuit 15 can send the conversion data information to the target device according to the address interface information; through the above-mentioned processor 21 and programmable logic device 23, the conversion of the data information and the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information can be completed The determination makes the first communication interface circuit 11 transfer the data information to the second communication interface circuit 15 via the processor 21 and the programmable logic device 23, and finally makes the data information reach the target device.
需要说明的是,上述处理器21可以为型号为XC164CS的微处理器(Micro ControlUnite,简称为微处理器),但不限于此。It should be noted that the above processor 21 may be a microprocessor (Micro Control Unite, referred to as a microprocessor for short) modeled as XC164CS, but it is not limited thereto.
另一种优选的实施例中,上述控制器13可以包括:可编程逻辑器件和处理器;In another preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned controller 13 may include: a programmable logic device and a processor;
可编程逻辑器件,与第一通信接口电路11电连接,用于接收数据信息,并对数据信息进行地址译码,确定数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息;The programmable logic device is electrically connected to the first communication interface circuit 11, and is used to receive data information, and perform address decoding on the data information, and determine the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information;
处理器,与可编程逻辑器件电连接,用于接收数据信息和地址接口信息,调用数据信息对应的第一通信接口11转换指令对数据信息进行转换,生成转换数据信息,使得第二通信接口电路15通过地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备。The processor is electrically connected to the programmable logic device, and is used to receive data information and address interface information, call the first communication interface 11 conversion instruction corresponding to the data information to convert the data information, and generate converted data information, so that the second communication interface circuit 15 Send the conversion data information to the target device through the address interface information.
具体地,图3是根据本发明实施例的通信接口的匹配系统的另一种优选的结构示意图,如图3所示,在上述控制器13中,在第一通信接口电路为MVB的情况下,可编程逻辑器件31接收到来自MVB通信接口电路的数据信息后,可编程逻辑器件31对该数据信息进行地址译码,最终确定该数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息;Specifically, Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another preferred structure of a communication interface matching system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 3, in the above-mentioned controller 13, in the case where the first communication interface circuit is an MVB After the programmable logic device 31 receives the data information from the MVB communication interface circuit, the programmable logic device 31 performs address decoding on the data information, and finally determines the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information;
处理器33接收转换数据信息,然后处理器33通过调用预先存储在处理器33中的与数据信息对应的MVB通信接口转换指令,通过MVB通信接口转换指令对数据信息进行转换,生成转换数据信息,通过上述可编程逻辑器件31和处理器33,可以完成对数据信息的对应的目标设备的地址接口信息的确定和对该数据信息的转换,使得第一通信接口电路11经由可编程逻辑器件31和处理器33将数据信息传递至第二通信接口电路15,最终使得数据信息达到目标设备。The processor 33 receives the conversion data information, and then the processor 33 converts the data information by calling the MVB communication interface conversion instruction corresponding to the data information stored in the processor 33 in advance, and converts the data information to generate the conversion data information, Through the above-mentioned programmable logic device 31 and processor 33, the determination of the address interface information of the corresponding target device of the data information and the conversion of the data information can be completed, so that the first communication interface circuit 11 can communicate via the programmable logic device 31 and the The processor 33 transmits the data information to the second communication interface circuit 15, and finally makes the data information reach the target device.
需要说明的是,上述处理器33可以为型号为XC164CS的微处理器(Micro ControlUnite,简称为微处理器),但不限于此。It should be noted that the above processor 33 may be a microprocessor (Micro Control Unite, referred to as a microprocessor for short) modeled as XC164CS, but it is not limited thereto.
一种优选的实施例中,上述可编程逻辑器件包括以下其中之一:复杂可编程逻辑器件CPLD、现场可编程门阵列FPGA。In a preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned programmable logic device includes one of the following: complex programmable logic device CPLD, field programmable gate array FPGA.
优选地,上述可编程逻辑器件可以包括复杂可编程逻辑器件(ComplexProgrammable Logic Device,简称为CPLD),或者现场可编程逻辑器件(FieldProgrammable Gate Array,简称为FPGA);通过可编程逻辑器件的地址译码功能,可以使得第二通信接口电路15获知该数据信息或者转换数据信息的地址接口信息,基于此,通过控制器13可将数据转换信息发送至目标设备。Preferably, the above-mentioned programmable logic device may include a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, referred to as CPLD), or a field programmable logic device (Field Programmable Gate Array, referred to as FPGA); The function can make the second communication interface circuit 15 know the data information or the address interface information of the converted data information, and based on this, the controller 13 can send the data conversion information to the target device.
一种优选的实施例中,上述系统还包括:终端;In a preferred embodiment, the above system further includes: a terminal;
终端,与处理器电连接,用于获取控制板的配置信息,根据配置信息对控制板进行配置,使得第一通信接口电路经由控制器与第二通信接口电路建立通信链路。The terminal is electrically connected to the processor, and is used to obtain configuration information of the control board, and configure the control board according to the configuration information, so that the first communication interface circuit establishes a communication link with the second communication interface circuit via the controller.
具体地,图4是根据本发明实施例的通信接口的匹配系统的另一种优选的结构示意图,如图4所示,上述终端41与控制器13中的处理器电连接,终端41接收来自操作人员输入的控制板100的配置信息,然后根据配置信息对控制板100进行配置,通过配置使得第一通信接口电路11经由控制器与第二通信接口电路15建立通信链路,在建立好通信链路之后,才能实现数据信息从第一通信接口电路11经由控制器13传输至第二通信接口电路15,最终实现第一通信接口电路11和第二通信接口电路15之间的数据传输。Specifically, FIG. 4 is another preferred structural schematic diagram of a matching system of a communication interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. The operator inputs the configuration information of the control board 100, and then configures the control board 100 according to the configuration information. Through the configuration, the first communication interface circuit 11 establishes a communication link with the second communication interface circuit 15 via the controller. After the link, the data information can be transmitted from the first communication interface circuit 11 to the second communication interface circuit 15 via the controller 13 , and finally the data transmission between the first communication interface circuit 11 and the second communication interface circuit 15 can be realized.
一种优选的实施例中,上述配置信息可以包括:In a preferred embodiment, the above configuration information may include:
通信速率、第一通信接口电路的设备地址信息和逻辑端口信息、第二通信接口电路的设备地址信息和逻辑端口信息、过程数据交换信息、消息数据交换信息、设备状态查询信息、设备逻辑端口配置状态查询信息。Communication rate, device address information and logical port information of the first communication interface circuit, device address information and logical port information of the second communication interface circuit, process data exchange information, message data exchange information, device status query information, device logical port configuration Status query information.
具体地,在上述配置信息中,在第一通信接口电路为RS485通信接口电路,且第二通信接口电路为MVB通信接口的情况下,终端将通信速率也就是波特率可以设定为以下其中之一:4800bps、9600bps、19200bps等等;将MVB通信接口电路的设备地址信息设定为定义MVB接口卡设备地址,该地址为同一网段内唯一的身份标识;将过程数据交换设定为过程数据为周期性数据,满足国际电工委员会(International Electrotechnical Commission,简称为IEC)IEC 61375标准要求;将消息数据交换设定为消息数据为偶发性数据,满足IEC61375标准要求;将设备数据查询设定为可在线查询该设备的运行状态;将设备逻辑端口配置状态查询设定为可在线查询所有端口的配置情况。Specifically, in the above configuration information, when the first communication interface circuit is an RS485 communication interface circuit, and the second communication interface circuit is an MVB communication interface, the terminal can set the communication rate, that is, the baud rate, to the following: One: 4800bps, 9600bps, 19200bps, etc.; set the device address information of the MVB communication interface circuit to define the device address of the MVB interface card, which is the only identity in the same network segment; set the process data exchange as the process The data is periodic data, meeting the requirements of the International Electrotechnical Commission (International Electrotechnical Commission, referred to as IEC) IEC 61375 standard; setting message data exchange as message data is sporadic data, meeting the requirements of the IEC61375 standard; setting device data query as The operating status of the device can be queried online; set the logical port configuration status query of the device to query the configuration of all ports online.
一种优选的实施例中,上述可编程逻辑器件还用于:In a preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned programmable logic device is also used for:
确定地址接口信息的时序信息,使得控制器按照时序信息将转换数据信息通过第二通信接口电路发送至目标设备。The timing information of the address interface information is determined, so that the controller sends the converted data information to the target device through the second communication interface circuit according to the timing information.
需要说明的是,上述可编程逻辑器件可以为CPLD或者FPGA,但不限于此。上述可编程逻辑器件除了可以进行地址译码得到地址接口信息,还可以用于确定该地址信息的时序信息,第二通信接口电路15接收到来自控制器13按照时序信息发送的转换数据信息和地址接口信息。It should be noted that the aforementioned programmable logic device may be CPLD or FPGA, but is not limited thereto. In addition to address decoding to obtain address interface information, the above-mentioned programmable logic device can also be used to determine the timing information of the address information. The second communication interface circuit 15 receives the converted data information and address information sent by the controller 13 according to the timing information. interface information.
例如,在第一通信接口电路11为RS485通信接口电路,且第二通信接口电路15为MVB通信接口的情况下,假设第一通信接口电路11接收到来自A车门的数据信息,控制器13对数据信息进行处理,依次得到转换数据信息、地址接口信息和时序信息,然后控制器13按照时序信息发送转换数据信息和地址接口信息至第二通信接口电路15,第二通信接口电路15收到转换数据信息和地址接口信息之后,会按照地址接口信息发送转换数据信息,该地址接口信息可以为城轨车辆的控制系统;在第一通信接口电路11为MVB通信接口电路,且第二通信接口电路15为RS485通信接口的情况下,假设第一通信接口电路11接收到来自城轨车辆控制系统的数据信息,控制器13对数据信息进行处理,依次得到地址接口信息、时序信息和转换数据信息,然后控制器13按照时序信息发送转换数据信息和地址接口信息至第二通信接口电路15,第二通信接口电路15收到转换数据信息和地址接口信息之后,会按照地址接口信息发送转换数据信息,该地址接口信息可以为城轨车辆的多个车门其中之一。For example, when the first communication interface circuit 11 is an RS485 communication interface circuit, and the second communication interface circuit 15 is an MVB communication interface, assuming that the first communication interface circuit 11 receives the data information from the door A, the controller 13 will The data information is processed, and the converted data information, address interface information and timing information are sequentially obtained, and then the controller 13 sends the converted data information and address interface information to the second communication interface circuit 15 according to the timing information, and the second communication interface circuit 15 receives the converted data information. After the data information and the address interface information, the conversion data information will be sent according to the address interface information, which can be the control system of the urban rail vehicle; the first communication interface circuit 11 is the MVB communication interface circuit, and the second communication interface circuit In the case where 15 is an RS485 communication interface, it is assumed that the first communication interface circuit 11 receives data information from the urban rail vehicle control system, and the controller 13 processes the data information to obtain address interface information, timing information and conversion data information in sequence, Then the controller 13 sends the conversion data information and the address interface information to the second communication interface circuit 15 according to the timing information, and after the second communication interface circuit 15 receives the conversion data information and the address interface information, it will send the conversion data information according to the address interface information, The address interface information may be one of the multiple doors of the urban rail vehicle.
本申请上述实施例1的系统,提供了一种通信接口的匹配系统,该系统包括:控制板,其中,控制板包括:第一通信接口电路,用于接收数据信息,控制器,与第一通信接口电路电连接,用于对数据信息进行处理,生成转换数据信息,并确定数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,第二通信接口电路,与控制器电连接,用于接收转换数据信息和地址接口信息,并通过地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备;本发明所提供的通信接口的匹配系统是通过第一通信接口电路接收数据信息,然后通过控制器对数据信息进行处理,生成转换数据信息,并且确定该数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,最后通过第二通信接口电路根据地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备;进而解决了现有技术中通信接口的匹配系统中数据传输速率较慢的问题,与现有技术相比,达到了提高通信接口匹配系统中数据传输的速率的目的。The system of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 of the present application provides a communication interface matching system, the system includes: a control board, wherein the control board includes: a first communication interface circuit for receiving data information, a controller, and a first The communication interface circuit is electrically connected to process the data information, generate converted data information, and determine the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information, and the second communication interface circuit is electrically connected to the controller and used to receive the converted data information and address interface information, and send converted data information to the target device through the address interface information; the communication interface matching system provided by the present invention receives data information through the first communication interface circuit, and then processes the data information through the controller to generate Convert the data information, and determine the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information, and finally send the converted data information to the target device through the second communication interface circuit according to the address interface information; and then solve the problem of the matching system of the communication interface in the prior art. Compared with the prior art, the problem of slow data transmission rate achieves the purpose of improving the data transmission rate in the communication interface matching system.
实施例2Example 2
根据本发明实施例,提供了一种通信接口的匹配方法的方法实施例。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method embodiment of a communication interface matching method is provided.
本发明实施例还提供了一种通信接口的匹配方法。该方法可以通过通信接口的匹配方法系统来实现,但不限于此。The embodiment of the invention also provides a communication interface matching method. The method can be realized by the matching method system of the communication interface, but is not limited thereto.
图5是根据本发明是实施例的通信接口的匹配方法流程示意图。如图5所示,该方法包括步骤如下:Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a matching method of a communication interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 5, the method includes the following steps:
步骤S501,接收来自第一通信接口电路的数据信息;Step S501, receiving data information from the first communication interface circuit;
在上述步骤S501中,第一通信接口电路11接收数据信息;其中,上述第一通信接口电路11可以为RS485通信接口电路,或者MVB通信接口电路等等。In the above step S501, the first communication interface circuit 11 receives data information; wherein, the first communication interface circuit 11 may be an RS485 communication interface circuit, or an MVB communication interface circuit and the like.
步骤S503,对数据信息进行处理,生成转换数据信息,并确定数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息;Step S503, processing the data information, generating converted data information, and determining the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information;
在上述步骤S503中,接收到来自第一通信接口电路11的数据信息后,对该数据信息进行处理,通过处理数据信息生成转换数据信息,并确定该数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息;通过对数据信息的处理,才能获得转换数据信息和目标设备的地址接口信息,进而才能实现第一通信接口电路11和第二通信接口电路15通过控制器13进行数据传输。In the above step S503, after receiving the data information from the first communication interface circuit 11, process the data information, generate converted data information by processing the data information, and determine the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information; Only by processing the data information can the converted data information and the address interface information of the target device be obtained, and then the data transmission between the first communication interface circuit 11 and the second communication interface circuit 15 through the controller 13 can be realized.
步骤S505,发送转换数据信息和地址接口信息至第二通信接口电路,使得第二通信接口电路根据地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备。Step S505, sending the conversion data information and the address interface information to the second communication interface circuit, so that the second communication interface circuit sends the conversion data information to the target device according to the address interface information.
在上述步骤S505中,经过上述控制器13对数据信息的处理后,第二通信接口电路15接收来自控制器13的转换数据信息和目标设备的地址接口信息,第二通信接口电路15通过地址接口信息将转换数据信息发送至目标设备;所以来自第一通信接口电路11的数据信息在经过本步骤的处理后,通过第二通信接口电路15将转换数据信息发送至目标设备,以完成第一通信接电路11到第二通信接口电路15的通信接口匹配成功。In the above step S505, after the above-mentioned controller 13 processes the data information, the second communication interface circuit 15 receives the conversion data information and the address interface information of the target device from the controller 13, and the second communication interface circuit 15 passes the address interface The information sends the converted data information to the target device; so after the data information from the first communication interface circuit 11 is processed in this step, the converted data information is sent to the target device through the second communication interface circuit 15 to complete the first communication The communication interface matching between the connecting circuit 11 and the second communication interface circuit 15 is successful.
上述方法通过接收数据信息,对数据信息进行处理,生成转换数据信息,并确定数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,接收转换数据信息和地址接口信息,并通过地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备;解决了现有技术中通信接口的匹配系统中数据传输速率较慢的问题,达到了提高通信接口匹配系统中数据传输的速率的目的。The above method receives the data information, processes the data information, generates converted data information, and determines the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information, receives the converted data information and address interface information, and sends the converted data information to the The target device solves the problem of relatively slow data transmission rate in the matching system of the communication interface in the prior art, and achieves the purpose of increasing the data transmission rate in the matching system of the communication interface.
一种优选的实施方式,在步骤S503中,该方法还可以包括:A preferred embodiment, in step S503, the method may also include:
步骤S5031,调用数据信息对应的第一通信接口转换指令对数据信息进行转换,生成转换数据信息;Step S5031, calling the first communication interface conversion command corresponding to the data information to convert the data information to generate converted data information;
步骤S5033,对转换数据信息进行地址译码,确定转换数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,使得第二通信接口电路通过地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备。Step S5033, perform address decoding on the conversion data information, determine the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the conversion data information, so that the second communication interface circuit sends the conversion data information to the target device through the address interface information.
在上述步骤S5031至步骤S5033中,在第一通信接口电路为RS485的情况下,首先通过接收数据信息,然后通过调用预先存储在中的与数据信息对应的RS485通信接口转换指令,通过RS485通信接口转换指令对数据信息进行转换,生成转换数据信息;In the above step S5031 to step S5033, in the case that the first communication interface circuit is RS485, at first by receiving the data information, and then by calling the RS485 communication interface conversion instruction corresponding to the data information stored in advance, through the RS485 communication interface The conversion instruction converts the data information to generate converted data information;
然后接收到转换数据信息后,对该转换数据信息进行地址译码,最终确定该转换数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,以使得第二通信接口电路15可以根据地址接口信息将转换数据信息发送至目标设备;通过步骤S5031至步骤S5033,可以完成对数据信息的转换和该数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息的确定,使得第一通信接口电路11可以将数据信息传递至第二通信接口电路15,最终使得数据信息达到目标设备。After receiving the converted data information, address decoding is performed on the converted data information to finally determine the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the converted data information, so that the second communication interface circuit 15 can convert the converted data information according to the address interface information Send to the target device; through steps S5031 to S5033, the conversion of the data information and the determination of the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information can be completed, so that the first communication interface circuit 11 can transfer the data information to the second communication The interface circuit 15 finally makes the data information reach the target device.
需要说明的是,上述步骤S5031至步骤S5033可以通过处理器和可编程逻辑器件来实现,处理器可以为型号为XC164CS的微处理器(Micro Control Unite,简称为微处理器),可编程逻辑器件可以包括复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,简称为CPLD),或者现场可编程逻辑器件(Field Programmable Gate Array,简称为FPGA);通过可编程逻辑器件的地址译码功能,可以使得第二通信接口电路15获知该数据信息或者转换数据信息的地址接口信息,基于此,通过控制器13可将数据转换信息发送至目标设备,但不限于此。It should be noted that the above step S5031 to step S5033 can be realized by a processor and a programmable logic device. It may include a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, referred to as CPLD), or a field programmable logic device (Field Programmable Gate Array, referred to as FPGA); through the address decoding function of the programmable logic device, the second The communication interface circuit 15 obtains the data information or the address interface information for converting the data information, based on which, the controller 13 can send the data conversion information to the target device, but it is not limited thereto.
一种优选的实施方式,在步骤S503中,该方法还可以包括:A preferred embodiment, in step S503, the method may also include:
步骤S5035,对转换数据信息进行地址译码,确定转换数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息;Step S5035, performing address decoding on the conversion data information, and determining the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the conversion data information;
步骤S5037,调用数据信息对应的第一通信接口转换指令对数据信息进行转换,生成转换数据信息,使得第二通信接口电路通过地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备。Step S5037, call the first communication interface conversion instruction corresponding to the data information to convert the data information, and generate converted data information, so that the second communication interface circuit sends the converted data information to the target device through the address interface information.
在上述步骤S5035至S5037中,在第一通信接口电路为MVB的情况下,可编程逻辑器件31接收到来自MVB通信接口电路的数据信息后,对该数据信息进行地址译码,最终确定该数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息;In the above steps S5035 to S5037, in the case that the first communication interface circuit is MVB, after the programmable logic device 31 receives the data information from the MVB communication interface circuit, it performs address decoding on the data information, and finally determines the data information The address interface information of the target device corresponding to the information;
接收转换数据信息,通过调用预先存储的与数据信息对应的MVB通信接口转换指令,通过MVB通信接口转换指令对数据信息进行转换,生成转换数据信息,通过上述步骤S5035至S5037,可以完成对数据信息的对应的目标设备的地址接口信息的确定和对该数据信息的转换,使得第一通信接口电路11将数据信息传递至第二通信接口电路15,最终使得数据信息达到目标设备。Receive the conversion data information, by calling the pre-stored MVB communication interface conversion instruction corresponding to the data information, convert the data information through the MVB communication interface conversion instruction, generate conversion data information, and complete the conversion of the data information through the above steps S5035 to S5037 The determination of the address interface information of the corresponding target device and the conversion of the data information make the first communication interface circuit 11 transmit the data information to the second communication interface circuit 15, and finally make the data information reach the target device.
需要说明的是,上述步骤S5035至步骤S5037可以通过处理器和可编程逻辑器件来实现,处理器可以为型号为XC164CS的微处理器(Micro Control Unite,简称为微处理器),可编程逻辑器件可以包括复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,简称为CPLD),或者现场可编程逻辑器件(Field Programmable Gate Array,简称为FPGA);通过可编程逻辑器件的地址译码功能,可以使得第二通信接口电路15获知该数据信息或者转换数据信息的地址接口信息,基于此,通过控制器13可将数据转换信息发送至目标设备,但不限于此。It should be noted that the above step S5035 to step S5037 can be realized by a processor and a programmable logic device, and the processor can be a microprocessor (Micro Control Unite, referred to as a microprocessor) whose model is XC164CS, the programmable logic device It may include a complex programmable logic device (Complex Programmable Logic Device, referred to as CPLD), or a field programmable logic device (Field Programmable Gate Array, referred to as FPGA); through the address decoding function of the programmable logic device, the second The communication interface circuit 15 obtains the data information or the address interface information for converting the data information, based on which, the controller 13 can send the data conversion information to the target device, but it is not limited thereto.
一种优选的实施方式,上述第一通信接口电路11包括以下其中之一:A preferred implementation manner, the first communication interface circuit 11 includes one of the following:
RS485通信接口电路、多功能车辆总线MVB通信接口电路。RS485 communication interface circuit, multifunctional vehicle bus MVB communication interface circuit.
具体地,在第一通信接口电路为RS485通信接口电路的情况下,数据信息来自于城轨车辆的子系统,例如车门;在第一通信接口电路为MVB通信接口电路的情况下,数据信息来自于城轨车辆的控制系统。Specifically, in the case where the first communication interface circuit is an RS485 communication interface circuit, the data information comes from a subsystem of the urban rail vehicle, such as the door; in the case where the first communication interface circuit is an MVB communication interface circuit, the data information comes from Control system for urban rail vehicles.
一种优选的实施方式,在步骤S501之前,该方法可以包括:A preferred implementation manner, before step S501, the method may include:
步骤S500,接收来自终端的配置信息,根据配置信息进行配置,建立第一通信接口电路至第二通信接口电路的通信链路。Step S500, receiving configuration information from the terminal, performing configuration according to the configuration information, and establishing a communication link from the first communication interface circuit to the second communication interface circuit.
在上述步骤S500中,终端接收来自操作人员输入的配置信息,然后根据配置信息进行配置,通过配置建立第一通信接口电路11至与第二通信接口电路15的通信链路,在建立好通信链路之后,才能实现数据信息从第一通信接口电路11传输至第二通信接口电路15,最终实现第一通信接口电路11和第二通信接口电路15之间的数据传输。In the above step S500, the terminal receives the configuration information input by the operator, and then configures according to the configuration information, establishes the communication link between the first communication interface circuit 11 and the second communication interface circuit 15 through the configuration, and establishes the communication link After the communication, the data information can be transmitted from the first communication interface circuit 11 to the second communication interface circuit 15, and finally the data transmission between the first communication interface circuit 11 and the second communication interface circuit 15 can be realized.
一种优选的实施方式,上述配置信息可以包括:A preferred implementation manner, the above configuration information may include:
通信速率、第一通信接口电路的设备地址信息和逻辑端口信息、第二通信接口电路的设备地址信息和逻辑端口信息、过程数据交换信息、消息数据交换信息、设备状态查询信息、设备逻辑端口配置状态查询信息。Communication rate, device address information and logical port information of the first communication interface circuit, device address information and logical port information of the second communication interface circuit, process data exchange information, message data exchange information, device status query information, device logical port configuration Status query information.
具体地,在上述配置信息中,在第一通信接口电路为RS485通信接口电路,且第二通信接口电路为MVB通信接口的情况下,终端将通信速率也就是波特率可以设定为以下其中之一:4800bps、9600bps、19200bps等等;将MVB通信接口电路的设备地址信息设定为定义MVB接口卡设备地址,该地址为同一网段内唯一的身份标识;将过程数据交换设定为过程数据为周期性数据,满足IEC 61375标准要求;将消息数据交换设定为消息数据为偶发性数据,满足IEC 61375标准要求;将设备数据查询设定为可在线查询该设备的运行状态;将设备逻辑端口配置状态查询设定为可在线查询所有端口的配置情况。Specifically, in the above configuration information, when the first communication interface circuit is an RS485 communication interface circuit, and the second communication interface circuit is an MVB communication interface, the terminal can set the communication rate, that is, the baud rate, to the following: One: 4800bps, 9600bps, 19200bps, etc.; set the device address information of the MVB communication interface circuit to define the device address of the MVB interface card, which is the only identity in the same network segment; set the process data exchange as the process The data is periodic data, which meets the requirements of the IEC 61375 standard; the message data exchange is set as message data is sporadic data, which meets the requirements of the IEC 61375 standard; the device data query is set to query the running status of the device online; the device Logical port configuration status query is set to query the configuration of all ports online.
一种优选的实施方式,在步骤S503中,该方法可以包括:A preferred embodiment, in step S503, the method may include:
步骤S5039,确定地址接口信息的时序信息,并按照时序信息将转换数据信息通过第二通信接口电路发送至目标设备。Step S5039, determine the timing information of the address interface information, and send the converted data information to the target device through the second communication interface circuit according to the timing information.
在步骤S5039中,该方法还可以用于确定该地址信息的时序信息,第二通信接口电路15接收到按照时序信息发送的转换数据信息和地址接口信息。In step S5039, the method can also be used to determine the timing information of the address information, and the second communication interface circuit 15 receives the converted data information and address interface information sent according to the timing information.
例如,在第一通信接口电路11为RS485通信接口电路,且第二通信接口电路15为MVB通信接口的情况下,假设第一通信接口电路11接收到来自A车门的数据信息,对数据信息进行处理,依次得到转换数据信息、地址接口信息和时序信息,然后按照时序信息发送转换数据信息和地址接口信息至第二通信接口电路15,第二通信接口电路15收到转换数据信息和地址接口信息之后,会按照地址接口信息发送转换数据信息,该地址接口信息可以为城轨车辆的控制系统;在第一通信接口电路11为MVB通信接口电路,且第二通信接口电路15为RS485通信接口的情况下,假设第一通信接口电路11接收到来自城轨车辆控制系统的数据信息,对数据信息进行处理,依次得到地址接口信息、时序信息和转换数据信息,然后按照时序信息发送转换数据信息和地址接口信息至第二通信接口电路15,第二通信接口电路15收到转换数据信息和地址接口信息之后,会按照地址接口信息发送转换数据信息,该地址接口信息可以为城轨车辆的多个车门其中之一。For example, under the situation that the first communication interface circuit 11 is an RS485 communication interface circuit, and the second communication interface circuit 15 is an MVB communication interface, suppose that the first communication interface circuit 11 receives the data information from the A car door, and the data information is processed processing, sequentially obtain converted data information, address interface information and timing information, and then send converted data information and address interface information to the second communication interface circuit 15 according to the timing information, and the second communication interface circuit 15 receives the converted data information and address interface information Afterwards, can send conversion data information according to address interface information, this address interface information can be the control system of urban rail vehicle; Be MVB communication interface circuit at the first communication interface circuit 11, and the second communication interface circuit 15 is the RS485 communication interface Under the circumstances, assume that the first communication interface circuit 11 receives data information from the urban rail vehicle control system, processes the data information, and obtains address interface information, timing information and conversion data information in sequence, and then sends conversion data information and conversion data information according to the timing information. The address interface information is sent to the second communication interface circuit 15. After the second communication interface circuit 15 receives the conversion data information and the address interface information, it will send the conversion data information according to the address interface information. This address interface information can be a plurality of urban rail vehicles. One of the doors.
本申请上述实施例2的方法,提供了一种通信接口的匹配方法,该方法包括:接收来自第一通信接口电路的数据信息,对数据信息进行处理,生成转换数据信息,并确定数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,发送转换数据信息和地址接口信息,使得第二通信接口电路根据地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备;本发明所提供的通信接口的匹配方法是接收来自第一通信接口电路的数据信息,然后对数据信息进行处理,生成转换数据信息,并且确定该数据信息对应的目标设备的地址接口信息,最后通过发送地址接口信息和转换数据信息至第二通信接口电路,使得第二通信接口电路根据地址接口信息发送转换数据信息至目标设备;进而解决了现有技术中通信接口的匹配系统中数据传输速率较慢的问题,与现有技术相比,达到了提高通信接口匹配系统中数据传输的速率的目的。The method of the above-mentioned embodiment 2 of the present application provides a communication interface matching method, the method includes: receiving data information from the first communication interface circuit, processing the data information, generating converted data information, and determining the corresponding data information The address interface information of the target device, send the conversion data information and address interface information, so that the second communication interface circuit sends the conversion data information to the target device according to the address interface information; the matching method of the communication interface provided by the present invention is to receive from the first The data information of the communication interface circuit, and then process the data information to generate converted data information, and determine the address interface information of the target device corresponding to the data information, and finally send the address interface information and converted data information to the second communication interface circuit, Make the second communication interface circuit send conversion data information to the target device according to the address interface information; and then solve the problem of slow data transmission rate in the matching system of the communication interface in the prior art, and achieve improved communication compared with the prior art The purpose of the interface to match the rate of data transfer in the system.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because of the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or can be Integrate into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated units can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、移动终端、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is realized in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a mobile terminal, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes. .
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN201510042113.2ACN104636299B (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | The matching process and system of communication interface |
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| CN201510042113.2ACN104636299B (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | The matching process and system of communication interface |
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| CN104636299Btrue CN104636299B (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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