技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置。The invention relates to a device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture.
背景技术Background technique
用眼时间过长、用眼距离过近、照明光线过强或过弱是诱发近视眼疾病的主要原因。治疗近视的措施包括佩戴眼镜和激光治疗，激光治疗具有一定的风险性，佩戴近视眼镜是人们通常最常用的矫正近视的方法，但是佩戴近视眼镜只能让近视的眼睛看东西变得清晰，并不能预防近视，也不能使眼睛恢复原来的视力，而且长时间佩戴近视眼镜还会加重近视程度。眼睛近视一旦形成很难治愈，所以应该注重在用眼过程中预防近视和用眼疲劳。The main causes of myopia are the long-term use of the eyes, the close distance of the eyes, and the strong or weak lighting. The measures to treat myopia include wearing glasses and laser therapy. Laser therapy has certain risks. Wearing myopia glasses is the most commonly used method for people to correct myopia, but wearing myopia glasses can only make myopia eyes see things clearly Myopia cannot be prevented, nor can the eyes be restored to their original vision, and wearing myopia glasses for a long time will aggravate the degree of myopia. Once myopia is formed, it is difficult to cure, so attention should be paid to preventing myopia and eye fatigue during eye use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，能够对不正确的坐姿、不适宜的光线环境和长时间的疲劳用眼进行警报提示。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture, which can provide alarm prompts for incorrect sitting posture, unsuitable light environment and long-term tired eyes.
为了解决以上技术问题，本发明提供了一种预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，包括控制器和分别与所述控制器连接的距离检测模块、平衡检测模块、报警器和电池。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture, which includes a controller, a distance detection module, a balance detection module, an alarm and a battery respectively connected to the controller.
优选地，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，所述的距离检测模块为红外测距模块，包括红外发射模块和红外接收模块。Preferably, in the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention, the distance detecting module is an infrared distance measuring module, including an infrared emitting module and an infrared receiving module.
优选地，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，所述的距离检测模块为超声测距模块，包括超声发射模块和超声接收模块。Preferably, in the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention, the distance detection module is an ultrasonic ranging module, including an ultrasonic transmitting module and an ultrasonic receiving module.
优选地，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，所述的距离检测模块为双目摄像头测距模块。Preferably, in the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention, the distance detection module is a binocular camera ranging module.
优选地，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，所述的距离检测模块为蓝牙测距模块，包括蓝牙发射模块和蓝牙接收器。Preferably, in the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention, the distance detection module is a Bluetooth ranging module, including a Bluetooth transmitting module and a Bluetooth receiver.
优选地，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，所述的平衡检测模块为重力感应器、加速度传感器或陀螺仪。Preferably, in the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention, the balance detection module is a gravity sensor, an acceleration sensor or a gyroscope.
进一步地，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，还包括一个与所述控制器连接的亮度检测模块。Furthermore, the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention further includes a brightness detection module connected with the controller.
进一步地，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，还包括一个与所述控制器连接的定时器。Further, the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention further includes a timer connected with the controller.
进一步地，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，还包括一个与所述控制器连接的无线传输模块。Furthermore, the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention further includes a wireless transmission module connected with the controller.
优选地，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，安装于眼镜支架上，为一体式设计或分体式设计。Preferably, the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention is installed on a spectacle frame, and has an integrated design or a split design.
本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，能够对不正确的坐姿、不适宜的光线环境和长时间的疲劳用眼进行警报提示，从而有效预防近视。The device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention can give alarm prompts to incorrect sitting posture, unsuitable light environment and long-term fatigue eyes, thereby effectively preventing myopia.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1是本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置示意图；Fig. 1 is the device schematic diagram of preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention;
图2是本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置的一个实施例；Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention;
图3是本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置一个实施例的电路结构图；Fig. 3 is the circuit structure diagram of an embodiment of the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention;
图4是本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置的另一个实施例的电路结构图。Fig. 4 is a circuit structure diagram of another embodiment of the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention.
图中的附图标记为：1、距离检测模块，2、控制器，3、电池，4、平衡检测模块。The reference signs in the figure are: 1. distance detection module, 2. controller, 3. battery, 4. balance detection module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1所示，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置可以设置在一个眼镜的镜架上，与眼镜可以是一体式设计或分体式设计。As shown in FIG. 1 , the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention can be arranged on a spectacle frame, and the spectacle can be integrated or split.
如图2和图3所示，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，包括控制器2和分别与所述控制器连接的距离检测模块1、平衡检测模块4、报警器(图中未示)和电池3。As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention, comprises controller 2 and the distance detection module 1 that is connected with described controller respectively, balance detection module 4, alarm (not shown in the figure ) and battery 3.
本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，所述的距离检测模块有多种实现方式：In the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention, the distance detection module has multiple implementations:
(1)采用红外测距模块，包括红外发射模块和红外接收模块。(1) Adopt infrared ranging module, including infrared transmitting module and infrared receiving module.
(2)采用超声测距模块，包括超声发射模块和超声接收模块。(2) The ultrasonic ranging module is adopted, including an ultrasonic transmitting module and an ultrasonic receiving module.
(3)采用双目摄像头测距模块。(3) Using a binocular camera ranging module.
(4)采用蓝牙测距模块，包括蓝牙发射模块和蓝牙接收器。(4) Adopt bluetooth ranging module, including bluetooth transmitter module and bluetooth receiver.
上述各种方式测距均是成熟的技术，可以有多种选择。The above-mentioned ranging methods are mature technologies, and there are many options.
本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，所述的平衡检测模块为重力感应器、加速度传感器或陀螺仪。In the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention, the balance detection module is a gravity sensor, an acceleration sensor or a gyroscope.
通过距离检测模块测量使用者眼睛与所视物的距离过近，则进行报警提示。同样通过平衡检测模块测量使用者坐姿不正，也进行报警提示。If the distance between the user's eyes and the object to be viewed is too close to be measured by the distance detection module, an alarm will be given. Similarly, the user's sitting posture is measured incorrectly through the balance detection module, and an alarm is also given.
实施例二Embodiment two
造成近视的原因除了有阅读时距离过近和坐姿补正之外，还有可能是长时间阅读，以及在不适宜的光照环境下阅读，或是阅读电子屏幕时光强过亮所造成。The causes of myopia are not only too close when reading and correction of sitting posture, but also may be caused by reading for a long time, reading in an unsuitable lighting environment, or reading on an electronic screen that is too bright.
如图4所示，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，还包括一个与所述控制器连接的亮度检测模块和一个与所述控制器连接的定时器。As shown in Figure 4, the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention further includes a brightness detection module connected with the controller and a timer connected with the controller.
当亮度检测模块检测到超出正常光照范围，或者定时器设定连续阅读时间超过设定值(例如2个小时)则进行报警提示。When the brightness detection module detects that it exceeds the normal illumination range, or the timer setting continuous reading time exceeds the set value (for example, 2 hours), an alarm prompt will be given.
本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，还包括一个与所述控制器连接的无线传输模块，当本发明采用双目摄像头测距时，使用者还可以利用摄像头拍摄记录信息，通过无线传输方式将自己所视图像信息进行无线传输或分享。The device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention also includes a wireless transmission module connected to the controller. Wirelessly transmit or share the image information you view.
综上所述，本发明的预防近视和矫正坐姿的装置，可以对距离过近、坐姿不正确、阅读环境亮度不适宜及长时间连续用眼引起疲劳进行报警，有效预防各种造成近视的可能。To sum up, the device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture of the present invention can give an alarm for too close distance, incorrect sitting posture, unsuitable reading environment brightness and fatigue caused by continuous use of eyes for a long time, effectively preventing various myopia-causing possibilities .
以上所述均为本发明的优选实施例，并不用于限制本发明，对本领域的技术人员来说，可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和范围内，所做的任何修改和等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes are possible. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510090622.2ACN104614876A (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510090622.2ACN104614876A (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104614876Atrue CN104614876A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510090622.2APendingCN104614876A (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Device for preventing myopia and correcting sitting posture |
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104614876A (en) |
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