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CN104569227A - Gas injection device and method for insulating oil container - Google Patents

Gas injection device and method for insulating oil container
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Publication number
CN104569227A
CN104569227ACN201410836239.2ACN201410836239ACN104569227ACN 104569227 ACN104569227 ACN 104569227ACN 201410836239 ACN201410836239 ACN 201410836239ACN 104569227 ACN104569227 ACN 104569227A
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gas
pipeline
syringe
way valve
injection device
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CN104569227B (en
Inventor
石磊
赵宇彤
王秋鹏
蔡宏伟
刘弘景
于彤
方烈
曹佳楣
王维
孟颖
马婧珺
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
Xiamen Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
Xiamen Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

The invention provides a gas injection device and method for an insulating oil container. The gas injection device comprises a gas source, an injector and a piston component, wherein the injector comprises a first injection tube and a second injection tube, a first pipe is connected between the first injection tub and the gas source, a second pipe is connected between the first injection tube and the insulating oil container, a third pipe is connected between the second injection tube and the gas source, and the second injection tube is further connected with a release pipe; the piston component comprises a first piston body arranged in the first injection tube and a second piston body arranged in the second injection tube, and the first piston body and the second piston body synchronously move; when the first injection tube is communicated with the gas source, the second injection tube is communicated with the release pipe; when the first injection tube is communicated with the insulating oil container, the second injection tube is communicated with the gas source. The gas injection device for the insulating oil container disclosed by the invention solves the problem in the prior art that the manual gas production and gas injection by experiment staff influence the accuracy of experiment results.

Description

Translated fromChinese
绝缘油容器的注气装置及其注气方法Gas injection device and gas injection method for insulating oil container

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及气相色谱试验采气注气领域,具体而言,涉及一种绝缘油容器的注气装置及其注气方法。The invention relates to the field of gas extraction and gas injection for gas chromatography experiments, in particular to a gas injection device for an insulating oil container and a gas injection method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

在利用振荡脱气法进行脱气操作的过程中,试验人员需取5ml玻璃注射器,并用氮气对该注射器进行冲洗1至2次,再用该注射器准确地抽取5.0ml氮气(即平衡气),然后将注射器内的气体缓慢注入有试验油的另一注射器中。由于试验人员需频繁地进行取气操作,因而试验人员对取气装置的采样隔垫的扎刺十分频繁,试验人员需要经常性地进行维护检查,需经常更换采样隔垫,以防止隔垫被扎漏后平衡气体的纯度下降而影响试验的准确性。这样的取气方法费时费力,试验人员的试验工作量大时,更需频繁地更换隔垫,因而降低了试验人员的工作效率。During the degassing operation using the vibration degassing method, the tester needs to take a 5ml glass syringe, flush the syringe with nitrogen for 1 to 2 times, and then use the syringe to accurately extract 5.0ml of nitrogen (that is, the balance gas). Then slowly inject the air in the syringe into another syringe containing the test oil. Because the testers need to frequently perform air extraction operations, the testers puncture the sampling septum of the air intake device very frequently, and the testers need to perform maintenance and inspection frequently, and the sampling septum needs to be replaced frequently to prevent the septum from being damaged. After leaking, the purity of the balance gas decreases, which affects the accuracy of the test. Such a gas extraction method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and when the test workload of the test personnel is heavy, the septum needs to be replaced more frequently, thereby reducing the work efficiency of the test personnel.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的在于提供一种绝缘油容器的注气装置及其注气方法,以解决现有技术中试验人员手动进行采气、注气操作,而影响了试验结果的准确性的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a gas injection device for an insulating oil container and a gas injection method thereof, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that testers manually perform gas extraction and gas injection operations, which affects the accuracy of test results.

为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种绝缘油容器的注气装置,包括:气源;注射器,注射器包括第一注射筒和第二注射筒,第一注射筒与气源之间连接有第一管路,第一注射筒与绝缘油容器之间连接有第二管路,第二注射筒与气源之间连接有第三管路,第二注射筒上还连接有放空管路,其中,第一注射筒与气源或者绝缘油容器选择性地连通,第二注射筒与气源或者放空管路选择性地连通;活塞组件,活塞组件包括设置在第一注射筒内的第一活塞体以及设置第二注射筒内的第二活塞体,第一活塞体与第二活塞体同步运动;其中,第一注射筒与气源连通时,第二注射筒与放空管路连通;第一注射筒与绝缘油容器连通时,第二注射筒与气源连通。In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a gas injection device for an insulating oil container is provided, including: a gas source; a syringe, the syringe includes a first syringe and a second syringe, the first syringe and the gas source A first pipeline is connected between them, a second pipeline is connected between the first syringe and the insulating oil container, a third pipeline is connected between the second syringe and the air source, and a second pipeline is connected to the second syringe. The venting pipeline, wherein, the first syringe is selectively communicated with the gas source or the insulating oil container, and the second syringe is selectively communicated with the gas source or the venting pipeline; the piston assembly includes the first The first piston body in the injection cylinder and the second piston body in the second injection cylinder, the first piston body and the second piston body move synchronously; wherein, when the first injection cylinder communicates with the air source, the second injection cylinder and the second piston body move synchronously; The venting pipeline is connected; when the first injection cylinder is connected with the insulating oil container, the second injection cylinder is connected with the gas source.

进一步地,第一注射筒的容积与第二注射筒的容积相等。Further, the volume of the first syringe is equal to the volume of the second syringe.

进一步地,注气装置还包括:第一三通阀,第一注射筒与第一三通阀的第一接口连通,气源通过第一管路与第一三通阀的第二接口连通,绝缘油容器通过第二管路与第一三通阀的第三接口连通。Further, the gas injection device further includes: a first three-way valve, the first syringe communicates with the first port of the first three-way valve, the gas source communicates with the second port of the first three-way valve through the first pipeline, The insulating oil container communicates with the third port of the first three-way valve through the second pipeline.

进一步地,注气装置还包括:第二三通阀,第二注射筒与第二三通阀的第一接口连通,气源通过第三管路与第二三通阀的第二接口连接,放空管路与第二三通阀的第三接口连通。Further, the gas injection device further includes: a second three-way valve, the second syringe communicates with the first port of the second three-way valve, the gas source is connected to the second port of the second three-way valve through a third pipeline, The emptying pipeline communicates with the third port of the second three-way valve.

进一步地,第一三通阀和第二三通阀均为电磁阀。Further, both the first three-way valve and the second three-way valve are electromagnetic valves.

进一步地,气源的出口连接有载气管路,载气管路的远离气源的一端与第一管路和第三管路均连接。Further, the outlet of the gas source is connected to a carrier gas pipeline, and the end of the carrier gas pipeline away from the gas source is connected to both the first pipeline and the third pipeline.

进一步地,载气管路的远离气源的一端连接有三通接头,且第一管路和第三管路均与三通接头连通。Further, the end of the carrier gas pipeline away from the gas source is connected to a three-way joint, and both the first pipeline and the third pipeline are connected to the three-way joint.

进一步地,载气管路上设置有用于导通或切断载气管路的载气切断阀。Further, a carrier gas cut-off valve for conducting or cutting off the carrier gas pipeline is provided on the carrier gas pipeline.

为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种绝缘油容器的注气方法,使用前述的注气装置,注气方法包括以下步骤:In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a gas injection method for an insulating oil container is provided. Using the aforementioned gas injection device, the gas injection method includes the following steps:

步骤S1:将第一注射筒与气源连通,将第二注射筒与放空管路连通;Step S1: connect the first syringe with the air source, and connect the second syringe with the vent pipeline;

步骤S2:开启气源以使第一注射筒进行采气操作;Step S2: Turn on the gas source to enable the first injection cylinder to perform the gas extraction operation;

步骤S3:将第一注射筒与第二管路连通,将第二注射筒与载气管路连通;Step S3: connecting the first syringe with the second pipeline, and connecting the second syringe with the carrier gas pipeline;

步骤S4:开启气源以使第一注射筒进行注气操作。Step S4: Turn on the air source to make the first injection cylinder perform an air injection operation.

应用本发明的技术方案,该注气装置包括第一注射筒和第二注射筒,并且第一注射筒和第二注射筒有活塞组件进行驱动,从而通过第一管路进行采气操作而从起源处抽取平衡气,并通过第二管路进行注气操作而将平衡气注入绝缘油容器中。应用本发明的技术方案,试验人员可以在试验的过程中实现抽取平衡气和注入平衡气的自动化操作,从而利用本发明的自动化的注气装置实现定量、快速地采气、注气操作,保证了试验结果的准确性,并且提高了试验工作的工作效率。Applying the technical solution of the present invention, the gas injection device includes a first injection cylinder and a second injection cylinder, and the first injection cylinder and the second injection cylinder are driven by a piston assembly, so that the gas extraction operation is performed through the first pipeline to thereby generate The balance gas is extracted from the source, and the gas injection operation is performed through the second pipeline to inject the balance gas into the insulating oil container. Applying the technical scheme of the present invention, the test personnel can realize the automatic operation of extracting and injecting the balance gas during the test, thereby using the automatic gas injection device of the present invention to realize quantitative and rapid gas production and gas injection operations, ensuring The accuracy of the test results is improved, and the work efficiency of the test work is improved.

附图说明Description of drawings

构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture:

图1示出了根据本发明的注气装置的实施例的初始状态的连接结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the initial state of an embodiment of the gas injection device according to the present invention;

图2示出了该注气装置的对应于初始状态的电路控制示意图;Fig. 2 shows the circuit control schematic diagram corresponding to the initial state of the gas injection device;

图3示出了该注气装置的采气操作时的连接结构示意图;Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the connection structure during the gas production operation of the gas injection device;

图4示出了该注气装置的对应于采气操作的电路控制示意图;Fig. 4 shows the circuit control schematic diagram corresponding to the gas production operation of the gas injection device;

图5示出了该注气装置采气操作完成并保持平衡时的电路控制示意图;Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of the circuit control when the gas extraction operation of the gas injection device is completed and kept in balance;

图6示出了该注气装置注气操作时的连接结构示意图;Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the gas injection device during the gas injection operation;

图7示出了对应于注气操作的第一种电路控制示意图;Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of the first circuit control corresponding to the gas injection operation;

图8示出了对应于注气操作的第二种电路控制示意图;Fig. 8 shows a second circuit control schematic diagram corresponding to the gas injection operation;

图9示出了注气操作完成后的电路控制示意图;Figure 9 shows a schematic diagram of circuit control after the gas injection operation is completed;

图10示出了该注气装置恢复至初始状态时的电路控制示意图。Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of circuit control when the gas injection device returns to its original state.

其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned accompanying drawings include the following reference signs:

10、第一注射筒;      20、第二注射筒;10. The first injection cylinder; 20. The second injection cylinder;

11、第一管路;        12、第一三通阀;11. The first pipeline; 12. The first three-way valve;

21、第三管路;        22、第二三通阀;21. The third pipeline; 22. The second three-way valve;

30、活塞组件;        40、载气管路;30. Piston assembly; 40. Carrier gas pipeline;

50、第二管路;        60、放空管路;50. The second pipeline; 60. The vent pipeline;

100、电源;           101、电源控制开关;100. Power supply; 101. Power control switch;

41、载气切断阀;      200、气源;41. Carrier gas cut-off valve; 200. Gas source;

102、控制转换开关。102. Control the transfer switch.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

如图1所示,本发明提供了一种绝缘油容器的注气装置。该注气装置包括气源200、注射器和活塞组件30。其中,注射器包括第一注射筒10和第二注射筒20,第一注射筒10与气源200之间连接有第一管路11,第一注射筒10与绝缘油容器之间连接有第二管路50,第二注射筒20与气源200之间连接有第三管路21,第二注射筒20上还连接有放空管路60,其中,第一注射筒10与气源200或者绝缘油容器选择性地连通,第二注射筒20与气源200或者放空管路60选择性地连通;活塞组件30包括设置在第一注射筒10内的第一活塞体以及设置第二注射筒20内的第二活塞体,第一活塞体与第二活塞体同步运动;其中,第一注射筒10与气源200连通时,第二注射筒20与放空管路60连通;第一注射筒10与绝缘油容器连通时,第二注射筒20与气源200连通。As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention provides a gas injection device for an insulating oil container. The gas injection device includes a gas source 200 , a syringe and a piston assembly 30 . Wherein, the injector includes a first syringe 10 and a second syringe 20, a first pipeline 11 is connected between the first syringe 10 and the gas source 200, and a second pipeline 11 is connected between the first syringe 10 and the insulating oil container. The pipeline 50, the third pipeline 21 is connected between the second syringe 20 and the gas source 200, and the second syringe 20 is also connected with a vent pipeline 60, wherein the first syringe 10 and the gas source 200 or The insulating oil container is selectively communicated, and the second injection cylinder 20 is selectively communicated with the gas source 200 or the venting pipeline 60; the piston assembly 30 includes a first piston body arranged in the first injection cylinder 10 and a second injection cylinder. The second piston body in the cylinder 20, the first piston body and the second piston body move synchronously; wherein, when the first syringe 10 communicates with the air source 200, the second syringe 20 communicates with the vent pipeline 60; the first When the injection cylinder 10 communicates with the insulating oil container, the second injection cylinder 20 communicates with the gas source 200 .

该注气装置包括第一注射筒和第二注射筒,并且第一注射筒和第二注射筒有活塞组件进行驱动,从而通过第一管路进行采气操作而从起源处抽取平衡气,并通过第二管路进行注气操作而将平衡气注入绝缘油容器中。应用本发明的技术方案,试验人员可以在试验的过程中实现抽取平衡气和注入平衡气的自动化操作,从而利用本发明的自动化的注气装置实现定量、快速地采气、注气操作,保证了试验结果的准确性,并且提高了试验工作的工作效率。The gas injection device includes a first injection cylinder and a second injection cylinder, and the first injection cylinder and the second injection cylinder are driven by a piston assembly, so that the gas recovery operation is performed through the first pipeline to extract the balance gas from the source, and The balance gas is injected into the insulating oil container through the gas injection operation of the second pipeline. Applying the technical scheme of the present invention, the test personnel can realize the automatic operation of extracting and injecting the balance gas during the test, thereby using the automatic gas injection device of the present invention to realize quantitative and rapid gas production and gas injection operations, ensuring The accuracy of the test results is improved, and the work efficiency of the test work is improved.

在本实施例中,第一注射筒10的容积与第二注射筒20的容积相等。 In this embodiment, the volume of the first syringe 10 is equal to the volume of the second syringe 20 . the

具体地,注气装置还包括:第一三通阀12,第一注射筒10与第一三通阀12的第一接口连通,气源200通过第一管路11与第一三通阀12的第二接口连通,绝缘油容器通过第二管路 50与第一三通阀12的第三接口连通。注气装置还包括:第二三通阀22,第二注射筒20与第二三通阀22的第一接口连通,气源200通过第三管路与第二三通阀22的第二接口连接,放空管路60与第二三通阀22的第三接口连通。优选地,第一三通阀12和第二三通阀22均为电磁阀。Specifically, the gas injection device further includes: a first three-way valve 12 , the first syringe 10 communicates with the first port of the first three-way valve 12 , the gas source 200 communicates with the first three-way valve 12 through the first pipeline 11 The second port of the insulating oil container is communicated with the third port of the first three-way valve 12 through the second pipeline 50. The gas injection device also includes: a second three-way valve 22, the second syringe 20 communicates with the first port of the second three-way valve 22, and the gas source 200 communicates with the second port of the second three-way valve 22 through the third pipeline connected, the venting pipeline 60 communicates with the third port of the second three-way valve 22 . Preferably, both the first three-way valve 12 and the second three-way valve 22 are solenoid valves.

如图1所示为该注气装置处于初始状态。此时,如图2示出了控制第第一三通阀12和第二三通阀22电路连接状态。电源100给整个控制电路提供电能。在初始状态下,必须保证电源控制开关101是处于断开状态的,控制转换开关102位于E位置处,其余控制开关则不作要求,即控制第一管路11上的第一三通阀12的开关可以处于A位置,也可以处于B位置,相同地,控制第二管路50上的第二三通阀22的开关可以处于C位置,也可以处于D位置。As shown in Figure 1, the gas injection device is in its initial state. At this time, as shown in FIG. 2 , the control circuit connection state of the first three-way valve 12 and the second three-way valve 22 is shown. The power supply 100 provides electric energy for the entire control circuit. In the initial state, it must be ensured that the power supply control switch 101 is in the disconnected state, the control switch 102 is located at the E position, and the remaining control switches are not required, that is, the first three-way valve 12 on the first pipeline 11 is controlled. The switch can be at position A or position B. Similarly, the switch controlling the second three-way valve 22 on the second pipeline 50 can be at position C or position D.

具体地,气源200的出口连接有载气管路40,载气管路40的远离气源200的一端与第一管路11和第三管路21均连接。载气管路40上设置有用于导通或切断载气管路40的载气切断阀41。Specifically, the outlet of the gas source 200 is connected with a carrier gas pipeline 40 , and the end of the carrier gas pipeline 40 away from the gas source 200 is connected with both the first pipeline 11 and the third pipeline 21 . The carrier gas pipeline 40 is provided with a carrier gas cut-off valve 41 for conducting or cutting off the carrier gas pipeline 40 .

如图3所示,当注汽装置进行采气操作的时候,工作人员将第一三通阀12的第一接口和第二接口连通,即工作人员控制如图4所示的电路连接,使得电源控制开关101闭合,然后使控制第一三通阀12的开关可以处于A位置,从而将气源与第一注射筒10连通,并且将第二三通阀22的第一接口和第二接口连通,即工作人员使控制第二三通阀22的开关处于D位置,从而将第二注射筒20与放空管路60连通。然后,工作人员开启载气管路40上的载气切断阀41,以进行取气操作。活塞组件30在初始状态下第一活塞体位于第一注射筒10的注射最处,而第二活塞体位于第二注射筒的筒口处。当载气切断阀41开启后,第一活塞体在气源200的气体压力下从左往右移动。当取气完成后,此时,第一活塞体位于第一注射筒10的筒口处,而第二活塞体则运动至第二注射筒20的注射口处。取气完成后,使控制第一三通阀的开关处于B位置如图5所示,电源控制开关101保持关闭,控制第二三通阀的开关处于D位置,并且工作人员关闭载气切断阀41,这样,气源200内的平衡气氮气就停止注入第一注射筒10内。As shown in Figure 3, when the steam injection device is performing gas extraction operations, the staff connects the first interface and the second interface of the first three-way valve 12, that is, the staff controls the circuit connection as shown in Figure 4, so that The power control switch 101 is closed, and then the switch controlling the first three-way valve 12 can be in position A, thereby connecting the air source with the first syringe 10, and connecting the first port and the second port of the second three-way valve 22 Communication, that is, the worker puts the switch controlling the second three-way valve 22 at the D position, so as to communicate the second syringe 20 with the venting pipeline 60 . Then, the staff opens the carrier gas cut-off valve 41 on the carrier gas pipeline 40 to perform the gas extraction operation. In the initial state of the piston assembly 30 , the first piston body is located at the injection end of the first syringe 10 , and the second piston body is located at the mouth of the second syringe. When the carrier gas cut-off valve 41 is opened, the first piston body moves from left to right under the gas pressure of the gas source 200 . After the gas extraction is completed, the first piston body is located at the mouth of the first syringe 10 , and the second piston moves to the injection port of the second syringe 20 . After the gas extraction is completed, put the switch controlling the first three-way valve at position B, as shown in Figure 5, keep the power control switch 101 off, keep the switch controlling the second three-way valve at position D, and close the carrier gas shut-off valve 41. In this way, the balance gas nitrogen in the gas source 200 stops injecting into the first syringe 10.

如图6和图7所示,图7示出了对应于注气操作的第一种电路连接结构示意图,工作人员对平衡气进行注气操作。工作人员使电源控制开关101保持闭合状态,控制第一三通阀的开关保持在B位置,控制第二三通阀的开关保持在D位置,这时,电路中的控制转换开关102转换到F位置处。这样,第一注射筒10与绝缘油容器连通,第二注射同与气源200连通。当开启载气切断阀41后,第二活塞体在平衡气压力的推动下将第一注射筒10内的平衡气注入绝缘油容器中,以置换出绝缘油中溶解的甲烷、乙烯、乙烷、乙炔、一氧化碳、二氧化碳和氢气等其中气体,从而对这些气体应用振荡脱气法进行色谱分析,进而分析设备的潜伏性故障。As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, Fig. 7 shows a schematic diagram of the first circuit connection structure corresponding to the gas injection operation, and the staff performs the gas injection operation on the balance gas. The staff keeps the power control switch 101 closed, the switch controlling the first three-way valve is kept at position B, and the switch controlling the second three-way valve is kept at position D. At this time, the control switch 102 in the circuit is switched to F location. In this way, the first injection cylinder 10 communicates with the insulating oil container, and the second injection cylinder communicates with the gas source 200 . When the carrier gas cut-off valve 41 is opened, the second piston body injects the balance gas in the first syringe 10 into the insulating oil container under the pressure of the balance gas to replace the methane, ethylene, and ethane dissolved in the insulating oil , Acetylene, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and hydrogen and other gases, so that these gases can be analyzed by vibration degassing method for chromatographic analysis, and then the latent failure of the equipment can be analyzed.

同样地,如图8所示,图8示出了对应于注气操作的第二中电路控制示意图,在进行注气时,工作人员还可以使控制第一三通阀12的开关处于A位置,而其余开关均与第一电路连接方式相同。这样的电路控制,同样能使第一注射筒10和绝缘油容器连通,气源200和第二注射筒20连通,从而工作人员开启载气切断阀41进行注气操作。Similarly, as shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the second circuit control corresponding to the gas injection operation. During the gas injection, the staff can also make the switch controlling the first three-way valve 12 be in position A , and the other switches are connected in the same way as the first circuit. Such circuit control can also make the first injection cylinder 10 communicate with the insulating oil container, and the gas source 200 communicate with the second injection cylinder 20, so that the staff opens the carrier gas cut-off valve 41 to perform the gas injection operation.

如图9所示,在注气操作完成后,保持控制转换开关102位于F位置,而控制第一三通阀12的开关可以处于A位置,控制第二三通阀22的开关处于D位置。这样,工作人员将载气切断阀41关闭,从而停止注气操作。As shown in FIG. 9 , after the gas injection operation is completed, keep the control switch 102 at the F position, and the switch controlling the first three-way valve 12 may be at the A position, and the switch controlling the second three-way valve 22 may be at the D position. In this way, the worker closes the carrier gas cut-off valve 41, thereby stopping the gas injection operation.

如图10所示,保持电源控制开关101闭合,而将控制转换开关102位于E位置,控制第一三通阀12的开关处于A位置,控制第二三通阀22的开关处于C位置,这样,只要工作人员将控制第二三通阀22的开关再次处于D位置,就变为进行取气操作的电路控制结构了。As shown in Figure 10, keep the power supply control switch 101 closed, and the control changeover switch 102 is in the E position, the switch for controlling the first three-way valve 12 is in the A position, and the switch for controlling the second three-way valve 22 is in the C position, thus , as long as the staff will control the switch of the second three-way valve 22 in the D position again, it will become a circuit control structure for air intake operation.

在本实施例中,载气管路40的远离气源200的一端连接有三通接头,且第一管路11和第三管路21均与三通接头连通。In this embodiment, the end of the carrier gas pipeline 40 away from the gas source 200 is connected to a three-way joint, and both the first pipeline 11 and the third pipeline 21 are connected to the three-way joint.

根据本法明的另一方面,本发明提供了一种绝缘油容器的注气方法,使用了上述的注气装置,注气方法包括以下步骤:According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a gas injection method for an insulating oil container, using the above gas injection device, and the gas injection method includes the following steps:

步骤S1:将第一注射筒10与气源200连通,将第二注射筒20与放空管路60连通;Step S1: Connect the first syringe 10 to the air source 200, and connect the second syringe 20 to the venting pipeline 60;

步骤S2:开启气源200以使第一注射筒10进行采气操作;Step S2: Turn on the gas source 200 to enable the first syringe 10 to perform the gas collection operation;

步骤S3:将第一注射筒10与第二管路50连通,将第二注射筒20与载气管路40连通;Step S3: Connecting the first syringe 10 to the second pipeline 50, and connecting the second syringe 20 to the carrier gas pipeline 40;

步骤S4:开启气源200以使第一注射筒10进行注气操作。Step S4: Turn on the air source 200 to make the first syringe 10 perform an air injection operation.

从以上的描述中,可以看出,本发明上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果:From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention have achieved the following technical effects:

该注气装置包括第一注射筒和第二注射筒,并且第一注射筒和第二注射筒有活塞组件进行驱动,从而通过第一管路进行采气操作而从起源处抽取平衡气,并通过第二管路进行注气操作而将平衡气注入绝缘油容器中。应用本发明的技术方案,试验人员可以在试验的过程中实现抽取平衡气和注入平衡气的自动化操作,从而利用本发明的自动化的注气装置实现定量、快速地采气、注气操作,保证了试验结果的准确性,并且提高了试验工作的工作效率。The gas injection device includes a first injection cylinder and a second injection cylinder, and the first injection cylinder and the second injection cylinder are driven by a piston assembly, so that the gas recovery operation is performed through the first pipeline to extract the balance gas from the source, and The balance gas is injected into the insulating oil container through the gas injection operation of the second pipeline. Applying the technical scheme of the present invention, the test personnel can realize the automatic operation of extracting and injecting the balance gas during the test, thereby using the automatic gas injection device of the present invention to realize quantitative and rapid gas production and gas injection operations, ensuring The accuracy of the test results is improved, and the work efficiency of the test work is improved.

以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种绝缘油容器的注气装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A gas injection device for an insulating oil container, characterized in that it comprises:气源(200);Air source (200);注射器,所述注射器包括第一注射筒(10)和第二注射筒(20),所述第一注射筒(10)与所述气源(200)之间连接有第一管路(11),所述第一注射筒(10)与绝缘油容器之间连接有第二管路(50),所述第二注射筒(20)与所述气源(200)之间连接有第三管路(21),所述第二注射筒(20)上还连接有放空管路(60),其中,所述第一注射筒(10)与所述气源(200)或者所述绝缘油容器选择性地连通,所述第二注射筒(20)与所述气源(200)或者所述放空管路(60)选择性地连通;A syringe, the syringe comprising a first syringe (10) and a second syringe (20), a first pipeline (11) is connected between the first syringe (10) and the gas source (200) , a second pipeline (50) is connected between the first syringe (10) and the insulating oil container, and a third pipe is connected between the second syringe (20) and the gas source (200) road (21), the second injection cylinder (20) is also connected with a venting pipeline (60), wherein, the first injection cylinder (10) and the gas source (200) or the insulating oil The container is selectively communicated, and the second syringe (20) is selectively communicated with the gas source (200) or the vent pipeline (60);活塞组件(30),所述活塞组件(30)包括设置在所述第一注射筒(10)内的第一活塞体以及设置所述第二注射筒(20)内的第二活塞体,所述第一活塞体与所述第二活塞体同步运动;A piston assembly (30), the piston assembly (30) comprising a first piston body disposed in the first syringe (10) and a second piston body disposed in the second syringe (20), the The first piston body moves synchronously with the second piston body;其中,所述第一注射筒(10)与所述气源(200)连通时,所述第二注射筒(20)与所述放空管路(60)连通;所述第一注射筒(10)与所述绝缘油容器连通时,所述第二注射筒(20)与所述气源(200)连通。Wherein, when the first syringe (10) communicates with the air source (200), the second syringe (20) communicates with the vent pipeline (60); the first syringe ( 10) When communicating with the insulating oil container, the second syringe (20) communicates with the gas source (200).2.根据权利要求1所述的注气装置,其特征在于,所述第一注射筒(10)的容积与所述第二注射筒(20)的容积相等。2. The gas injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the volume of the first injection cylinder (10) is equal to the volume of the second injection cylinder (20).3.根据权利要求1或2所述的注气装置,其特征在于,所述注气装置还包括:第一三通阀(12),所述第一注射筒(10)与所述第一三通阀(12)的第一接口连通,所述气源(200)通过所述第一管路(11)与所述第一三通阀(12)的第二接口连通,所述绝缘油容器通过所述第二管路(50)与所述第一三通阀(12)的第三接口连通。3. The gas injection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the gas injection device further comprises: a first three-way valve (12), the first injection cylinder (10) and the first The first port of the three-way valve (12) communicates, the gas source (200) communicates with the second port of the first three-way valve (12) through the first pipeline (11), and the insulating oil The container communicates with the third port of the first three-way valve (12) through the second pipeline (50).4.根据权利要求3所述的注气装置,其特征在于,所述注气装置还包括:第二三通阀(22),所述第二注射筒(20)与所述第二三通阀(22)的第一接口连通,所述气源(200)通过第三管路与所述第二三通阀(22)的第二接口连接,所述放空管路(60)与所述第二三通阀(22)的第三接口连通。4. The gas injection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the gas injection device further comprises: a second three-way valve (22), the second injection cylinder (20) is connected to the second three-way valve The first interface of the valve (22) is connected, the gas source (200) is connected to the second interface of the second three-way valve (22) through a third pipeline, and the vent pipeline (60) is connected to the second interface of the second three-way valve (22). The third port of the second three-way valve (22) is connected.5.根据权利要求4所述的注气装置,其特征在于,所述第一三通阀(12)和所述第二三通阀(22)均为电磁阀。5. The gas injection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, both the first three-way valve (12) and the second three-way valve (22) are solenoid valves.6.根据权利要求1所述的注气装置,其特征在于,所述气源(200)的出口连接有载气管路(40),所述载气管路(40)的远离所述气源(200)的一端与所述第一管路(11)和所述第三管路(21)均连接。6. The gas injection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the outlet of the gas source (200) is connected with a carrier gas pipeline (40), and the carrier gas pipeline (40) is far away from the gas source ( 200) is connected to both the first pipeline (11) and the third pipeline (21).7.根据权利要求6所述的注气装置,其特征在于,所述载气管路(40)的远离所述气源(200)的一端连接有三通接头,且所述第一管路(11)和所述第三管路(21)均与所述三通接头连通。7. The gas injection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, one end of the carrier gas pipeline (40) away from the gas source (200) is connected with a tee joint, and the first pipeline (11 ) and the third pipeline (21) are in communication with the three-way joint.8.根据权利要求6所述的注气装置,其特征在于,所述载气管路(40)上设置有用于导通或切断所述载气管路(40)的载气切断阀(41)。8. The gas injection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, the carrier gas pipeline (40) is provided with a carrier gas cut-off valve (41) for conducting or cutting off the carrier gas pipeline (40).9.一种绝缘油容器的注气方法,其特征在于,使用权利要求1至8中任一项所述的注气装置,所述注气方法包括以下步骤:9. A gas injection method for an insulating oil container, characterized in that the gas injection device according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is used, and the gas injection method comprises the following steps:步骤S1:将第一注射筒(10)与气源(200)连通,将第二注射筒(20)与放空管路(60)连通;Step S1: Connect the first syringe (10) to the air source (200), and connect the second syringe (20) to the vent line (60);步骤S2:开启气源(200)以使第一注射筒(10)进行采气操作;Step S2: Turn on the gas source (200) to enable the first injection cylinder (10) to perform the gas extraction operation;步骤S3:将所述第一注射筒(10)与第二管路(50)连通,将第二注射筒(20)与载气管路(40)连通;Step S3: Connecting the first syringe (10) to the second pipeline (50), and connecting the second syringe (20) to the carrier gas pipeline (40);步骤S4:开启所述气源(200)以使所述第一注射筒(10)进行注气操作。Step S4: Turn on the air source (200) to make the first syringe (10) perform an air injection operation.
CN201410836239.2A2014-12-262014-12-26Gas injection device and method for insulating oil containerActiveCN104569227B (en)

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