技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力无线通信专网的组网领域，具体涉及一种基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统及方法。The invention relates to the field of networking of electric power wireless communication private network, in particular to a smart home control system and method based on electric power wireless communication private network.
背景技术Background technique
物联网是新一代信息技术的重要组成部分，智能家居通过物联网技术可以将家中的各种设备(包括音视频设备、照明系统、窗帘控制、空调控制、安防系统、数字影院系统、影音服务器、影柜系统、网络家电等)连接到一起，提供家电控制、照明控制、电话远程控制、室内外遥控、防盗报警、环境监测等多种功能和手段。例如人们可以在回家的路上提前打开家中的空调和热水器，在家门口时，红外传感会自动打开过道灯，随后打开电子门锁，安防撤防，随着走进家门，开启家中的照明灯具和关闭窗帘，而无需任何的动作，智能家居可以让人们轻松享受生活。The Internet of Things is an important part of the new generation of information technology. Smart homes can connect various devices in the home (including audio and video equipment, lighting systems, curtain control, air conditioning control, security systems, digital theater systems, audio and video servers, etc.) through the Internet of Things technology. Shadow cabinet system, network home appliances, etc.) are connected together to provide home appliance control, lighting control, telephone remote control, indoor and outdoor remote control, anti-theft alarm, environmental monitoring and other functions and means. For example, people can turn on the air conditioner and water heater in advance on the way home. When they are at the door, the infrared sensor will automatically turn on the aisle lights, and then open the electronic door lock, and disarm the security. Close the curtains without any action, smart home can let people enjoy life easily.
虽然近些年来很多通过短距离无信通信的智能家居模式不断涌现，但基于无线网络的速率的限制，智能家居系统未得到预期的效果。Although many smart home models through short-distance untrusted communication have emerged in recent years, due to the speed limit of the wireless network, the smart home system has not achieved the expected effect.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此，本发明提供一种基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统及方法，利用电力无线通信专网提供一种新的智能家居控制系统。In view of this, the present invention provides a smart home control system and method based on a private electric power wireless communication network, and uses the private electric power wireless communication network to provide a new smart home control system.
为解决上述问题，本发明提供的技术方案如下：In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions provided by the present invention are as follows:
一种基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统，所述系统包括：A smart home control system based on a private electric power wireless communication network, the system comprising:
电力无线通信专网、智能家居平台、用户客户端以及用电通信终端；Power wireless communication private network, smart home platform, user client and power communication terminal;
所述智能家居平台与至少一个所述用户客户端相连，每个所述用户客户端与至少一个所述用电通信终端相连，每个所述用电通信终端与至少一台用电设备相连；The smart home platform is connected to at least one user client, each user client is connected to at least one power communication terminal, and each power communication terminal is connected to at least one power device;
所述电力无线通信专网，用于实现所述智能家居平台、所述用户客户端以及所述用电通信终端之间的通信；The electric power wireless communication private network is used to realize the communication between the smart home platform, the user client and the power communication terminal;
所述智能家居平台，用于向所述用户客户端下发配置信息，并保存所述配置信息；The smart home platform is configured to deliver configuration information to the user client and save the configuration information;
所述用户客户端，用于接收所述配置信息，根据所述配置信息完成智能家居控制模式配置；向所述用电通信终端发送控制指令，并接收所述用电通信终端反馈的用电设备的状态信息；The user client is configured to receive the configuration information, complete the configuration of the smart home control mode according to the configuration information; send a control command to the power communication terminal, and receive the power consumption device fed back by the power communication terminal status information;
所述用电通信终端，用于接收所述控制指令，实时采集相连的所述用电设备的状态信息，当所述状态信息达到所述控制指令设置的控制触发条件时，对所述用电设备的工作状态进行调整，并向所述用户客户端反馈所述状态信息。The electricity consumption communication terminal is used to receive the control instruction, collect the status information of the connected electrical equipment in real time, and when the status information reaches the control trigger condition set by the control instruction, The working state of the device is adjusted, and the state information is fed back to the user client.
相应的，所述系统还包括：Correspondingly, the system also includes:
无线通信公网，用于当所述用户客户端不属于所述电力无线通信专网的覆盖范围时，实现所述用户客户端以及所述用电通信终端之间的通信。The wireless communication public network is used to realize the communication between the user client and the power communication terminal when the user client does not belong to the coverage of the electric power wireless communication private network.
相应的，所述用户客户端包括：Correspondingly, the user client includes:
公网通信模块以及电力无线专网通信模块；Public network communication module and power wireless private network communication module;
所述公网通信模块，与所述无线通信公网相连，用于与所述无线通信公网进行通信；The public network communication module is connected to the wireless communication public network and used to communicate with the wireless communication public network;
所述电力无线专网通信模块，与所述电力无线通信专网相连，用于与所述电力无线通信专网进行通信。The electric power wireless private network communication module is connected to the electric power wireless communication private network, and is used for communicating with the electric power wireless private communication network.
相应的，所述配置信息包括各个所述用户客户端的标识信息以及所述用户客户端对应的所述用电通信终端的标识信息。Correspondingly, the configuration information includes identification information of each of the user clients and identification information of the power-using communication terminal corresponding to the user clients.
相应的，所述状态信息包括所述用电设备的用电量、开关状态、工作模式、工作状态以及报警信息。Correspondingly, the status information includes the power consumption, switch status, working mode, working status and alarm information of the electrical equipment.
相应的，所述电力无线通信专网包括：Correspondingly, the electric power wireless communication private network includes:
核心网、基站、网络管理系统以及主站；Core network, base station, network management system and master station;
所述核心网，用于实现所述电力无线通信专网的接入以及数据传输；The core network is used to realize the access and data transmission of the electric power wireless communication private network;
所述基站，用于向所述用户客户端和/或所述用电通信终端发送数据，并接收所述用户客户端和/或所述用电通信终端发送的数据；The base station is configured to send data to the user client and/or the power communication terminal, and receive data sent by the user client and/or the power communication terminal;
所述网络管理系统，用于维护所述基站以及所述核心网；The network management system is used to maintain the base station and the core network;
所述主站，用于采集所述用电设备的用电量，并进行用电量预测。The master station is used to collect the electricity consumption of the electrical equipment and perform electricity consumption prediction.
一种基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制方法，应用于基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统，所述智能家居控制系统包括电力无线通信专网、智能家居平台、用户客户端以及用电通信终端；所述智能家居平台与至少一个所述用户客户端相连，每个所述用户客户端与至少一个所述用电通信终端相连，每个所述用电通信终端与至少一台用电设备相连；所述方法包括：A smart home control method based on a private electric power wireless communication network, applied to a smart home control system based on a private electric power wireless communication network, the smart home control system includes a private electric power wireless communication network, a smart home platform, a user client, and a user An electric communication terminal; the smart home platform is connected to at least one of the user clients, each of the user clients is connected to at least one of the electric communication terminals, and each of the electric communication terminals is connected to at least one user connected to an electrical device; the method comprising:
所述智能家居平台通过所述电力无线通信专网向所述用户客户端下发配置信息，并保存所述配置信息；The smart home platform sends configuration information to the user client through the electric power wireless communication private network, and saves the configuration information;
所述用户客户端通过所述电力无线通信专网接收所述配置信息，根据所述配置信息完成智能家居控制模式配置；The user client receives the configuration information through the electric power wireless communication private network, and completes the smart home control mode configuration according to the configuration information;
所述用户客户端向所述用电通信终端发送控制指令；The user client sends a control instruction to the power communication terminal;
所述用电通信终端接收所述控制指令，实时采集相连的所述用电设备的状态信息，当所述状态信息达到所述控制指令设置的控制触发条件时，对所述用电设备的工作状态进行调整，并向所述用户客户端反馈所述状态信息；The power communication terminal receives the control instruction, collects the state information of the connected electric equipment in real time, and when the state information reaches the control trigger condition set by the control instruction, the work of the electric equipment adjust the status, and feed back the status information to the user client;
所述用户客户端接收所述用电通信终端反馈的用电设备的状态信息。The user client receives the status information of the power consumption equipment fed back by the power consumption communication terminal.
相应的，所述系统还包括无线通信公网；Correspondingly, the system also includes a public wireless communication network;
所述用户客户端向所述用电通信终端发送控制指令，包括：The user client sends a control command to the power communication terminal, including:
所述用户客户端通过所述电力无线通信专网或者通过所述无线通信公网向所述用电通信终端发送控制指令；The user client sends a control instruction to the power communication terminal through the electric power wireless communication private network or through the wireless communication public network;
所述用户客户端接收所述用电通信终端反馈的用电设备的状态信息，包括：The user client receives the status information of the electrical equipment fed back by the electrical communication terminal, including:
所述用户客户端通过所述电力无线通信专网或者通过所述无线通信公网接收所述用电通信终端反馈的用电设备的状态信息。The user client receives the status information of the power consumption device fed back by the power consumption communication terminal through the electric power wireless communication private network or through the wireless communication public network.
相应的，所述配置信息包括各个所述用户客户端的标识信息以及所述用户客户端对应的所述用电通信终端的标识信息。Correspondingly, the configuration information includes identification information of each of the user clients and identification information of the power-using communication terminal corresponding to the user clients.
相应的，所述状态信息包括所述用电设备的用电量、开关状态、工作模式、工作状态以及报警信息。Correspondingly, the status information includes the power consumption, switch status, working mode, working status and alarm information of the electrical equipment.
由此可见，本发明实施例具有如下有益效果：It can be seen that the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例中智能家居平台、用户客户端以及用电通信终端之间的通信都可以基于电力无线通信专网，电力无线通信专网作为4G(the 4thGeneration mobile communication technology，第四代移动通信技术)的应用，网络速度有大幅提高；同时，与传统的智能家居控制系统相比较本发明实施例利用电力无线通信专网可以对智能家居用电量信息进行监测，用户客户端可以针对用电量信息的采集以及各用电量下电价的分布，制定出一套最实用的家庭用电方案，并实现对智能家居系统的实时控制，有效保证了阶梯电价下家庭的节约用电。In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication between the smart home platform, the user client and the power communication terminal can be based on the power wireless communication private network, and the power wireless communication private network is used as 4G (the 4thGeneration mobile communication technology, the fourth generation mobile communication technology) ) application, the network speed has been greatly improved; at the same time, compared with the traditional smart home control system, the embodiment of the present invention can monitor the smart home power consumption information by using the power wireless communication private network, and the user client can target the power consumption Through the collection of information and the distribution of electricity prices under each electricity consumption, a set of the most practical household electricity consumption plan is formulated, and the real-time control of the smart home system is realized, which effectively ensures the energy saving of households under the ladder electricity price.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例中提供的基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统实施例一的示意图；FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of a smart home control system based on a private power wireless communication network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中提供的电力无线通信专网的结构示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power wireless communication private network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中提供的基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统实施例二的示意图；Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of a smart home control system based on a private power wireless communication network provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为为本发明实施例中提供的基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制方法实施例的流程图。Fig. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a smart home control method based on a private electric power wireless communication network provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明实施例作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
电力无线通信专网，是基于OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency DivisionMultiplexing，正交频分复用技术)、自适应编码调制、自适应重传的LTE(LongTerm Evolution，长期演进)核心技术的网络。具有广覆盖、海量实施用户、安全性可靠性强等特点，是为了保证电力系统的安全稳定运行应用而建立。The power wireless communication private network is a network based on the LTE (Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution) core technology of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing technology), adaptive coding modulation, and adaptive retransmission. It has the characteristics of wide coverage, massive implementation of users, and strong security and reliability. It is established to ensure the safe and stable operation of the power system.
本发明实施例借助于电力无线通信专网完成智能家居系统，提供一种新的智能家居系统的实现平台，电力无线通信专网的通信速度稳定，基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统在一定范围内可不再借助于现有的公共网络，用户可以通过用户客户端在公网与专网间实现无缝切换对家居系统进行遥测、遥控。同时基于电力无线通信专网可以对用户用电信息进行采集，可实现节能与有效用电的统一，确保有效用电的同时，为人们的生活带来方便、快捷、舒适与安全。The embodiment of the present invention completes the smart home system by means of the electric power wireless communication private network, and provides a new realization platform of the smart home system. The communication speed of the electric power wireless communication private network is stable, and the smart home control system based on the electric power wireless communication private network is Within a certain range, it is no longer necessary to rely on the existing public network. Users can seamlessly switch between the public network and the private network through the user client to perform telemetry and remote control of the home system. At the same time, based on the electric power wireless communication private network, the user's electricity consumption information can be collected, which can realize the unity of energy saving and effective electricity consumption, and ensure effective electricity consumption while bringing convenience, speed, comfort and safety to people's lives.
参见图1所示，是本发明实施例中提供的基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统实施例一，可以包括：Referring to Figure 1, it is the first embodiment of the smart home control system based on the electric power wireless communication private network provided in the embodiment of the present invention, which may include:
电力无线通信专网101、智能家居平台102、用户客户端103以及用电通信终端104。Electric power wireless communication private network 101 , smart home platform 102 , user client 103 and power consumption communication terminal 104 .
智能家居平台与至少一个用户客户端相连，每个用户客户端与至少一个用电通信终端相连，每个用电通信终端与至少一台用电设备相连；The smart home platform is connected to at least one user client, each user client is connected to at least one power consumption communication terminal, and each power consumption communication terminal is connected to at least one power consumption device;
其中，智能家居与用户客户端采用无线方式相连，客户端与用电通信终端相连采用无线方式相连，而用电通信终端与台用电设备采用有线方式相连。Among them, the smart home is connected to the user client by wireless, the client is connected to the power communication terminal by wireless, and the power communication terminal is connected to the electric equipment by wire.
电力无线通信专网，用于实现智能家居平台、用户客户端以及用电通信终端之间的通信。The electric power wireless communication private network is used to realize the communication between the smart home platform, user clients and power communication terminals.
电力无线通信专网为智能家居系统的实现提供了一个新的数据交互的网络平台，是基于OFDM、自适应编码调制、自适应重传的LTE核心技术的网络，具有广覆盖、海量实施用户、安全性高、可靠性强等特点。The power wireless communication private network provides a new network platform for data interaction for the realization of the smart home system. It is a network based on the LTE core technology of OFDM, adaptive coding modulation, and adaptive retransmission. It has wide coverage, a large number of implementation users, High security, strong reliability and other characteristics.
智能家居平台，用于向用户客户端下发配置信息，并保存配置信息。The smart home platform is used to deliver configuration information to user clients and save the configuration information.
智能家居平台是用来管理用户客户端的平台，即对用户客户端管理的数据库平台，在电力无线通信专网中实现智能家居的用户需要通过此平台将用户客户端添加到数据库中。The smart home platform is a platform for managing user clients, that is, a database platform for user client management. Users who realize smart home in the electric power wireless communication private network need to add user clients to the database through this platform.
在本发明的一些实施例中，配置信息包括各个用户客户端的标识信息以及用户客户端对应的用电通信终端的标识信息。即每个用户客户端具有唯一的ID标识，每个用户客户端对应的用电通信终端也具有唯一的ID标识。In some embodiments of the present invention, the configuration information includes identification information of each user client and identification information of an electric communication terminal corresponding to the user client. That is, each user client has a unique ID, and the corresponding power communication terminal of each user client also has a unique ID.
用户客户端，用于接收配置信息，根据配置信息完成智能家居控制模式配置；向用电通信终端发送控制指令，并接收用电通信终端反馈的用电设备的状态信息。The user client is used to receive configuration information, complete the smart home control mode configuration according to the configuration information; send control instructions to the power communication terminal, and receive the status information of the electrical equipment fed back by the power communication terminal.
用户客户端可以理解为一个专用的手持设备，主要用于对智能家居基本单元(与用电通信终端连接的用电设备)进行监测和遥控。即用户客户端可以向用电通信终端发送控制指令，用电通信终端根据控制指令对用电设备进行控制，用户客户端还可以根据反馈的用电设备的状态信息调整控制指令。The user client can be understood as a dedicated handheld device, which is mainly used to monitor and remotely control the basic unit of the smart home (the electric device connected to the electric communication terminal). That is, the user client can send a control command to the power consumption communication terminal, and the power consumption communication terminal controls the power consumption device according to the control command, and the user client can also adjust the control command according to the feedback status information of the power consumption device.
用电通信终端，用于接收控制指令，实时采集相连的用电设备的状态信息，当状态信息达到控制指令设置的控制触发条件时，对用电设备的工作状态进行调整，并向用户客户端反馈状态信息。The power consumption communication terminal is used to receive control instructions and collect the status information of the connected power consumption equipment in real time. When the status information reaches the control trigger condition set by the control command, adjust the working status of the power consumption equipment and report to the user client Feedback status information.
在本发明的一些实施例中，状态信息可以包括用电设备的用电量、开关状态、工作模式、工作状态以及报警信息。In some embodiments of the present invention, the status information may include power consumption, switch status, working mode, working status and alarm information of the electrical equipment.
用电通信终端集入了无线通信模块，可与用户客户端组成智能家居的微小网络，可以与用户客户端实现数据的上下行传输。实现对智能家居基本单元进行的用电量的采集、检测、遥控及对对智能家居基本单元的实时状态进行掌握。The power communication terminal integrates a wireless communication module, which can form a smart home micro-network with the user client, and can realize data uplink and downlink transmission with the user client. Realize the collection, detection, and remote control of the electricity consumption of the basic unit of the smart home and grasp the real-time status of the basic unit of the smart home.
在本发明的一些实施例中，本发明实施例中提供的基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统还可以包括：无线通信公网，用于当用户客户端不属于电力无线通信专网的覆盖范围时，实现用户客户端以及用电通信终端之间的通信。In some embodiments of the present invention, the smart home control system based on the electric power wireless communication private network provided in the embodiment of the present invention may also include: a wireless communication public network, used when the user client does not belong to the electric power wireless communication private network In the coverage area, the communication between the user client and the power communication terminal is realized.
则用户客户端可以包括：公网通信模块以及电力无线专网通信模块；公网通信模块，与无线通信公网相连，用于与无线通信公网进行通信；电力无线专网通信模块，与电力无线通信专网相连，用于与电力无线通信专网进行通信。Then the user client can include: a public network communication module and a power wireless private network communication module; a public network communication module, connected to the wireless communication public network, for communicating with the wireless communication public network; The wireless communication private network is connected to communicate with the electric power wireless communication private network.
即用户客户端可以是一个双模通信终端，既可以与无线通信公网通信，也可以与电力无线通信专网通信。用户客户端可以通过电力无线通信专网或者通过无线通信公网向用电通信终端发送控制指令；通过电力无线通信专网或者通过无线通信公网接收用电通信终端反馈的用电设备的状态信息。That is, the user client can be a dual-mode communication terminal, which can communicate with both the public wireless communication network and the private power wireless communication network. The user client can send control instructions to the power consumption communication terminal through the power wireless communication private network or the wireless communication public network; receive the status information of the power consumption equipment fed back by the power consumption communication terminal through the power wireless communication private network or through the wireless communication public network .
本发明实施例是对电力无线通信专网进行了利用，将智能家居系统在电力无线通信专网中得以实现，并利用用户客户端实现了智能家居系统控制可以在公网与专网间进行无缝切换，实现对智能家居基本单元进行电量的监测、遥控、家居安全进行了监控，并可以根据历史用电量的采集，制定出最实用的家庭用电方案。The embodiment of the present invention makes use of the electric power wireless communication private network, realizes the smart home system in the electric power wireless communication private network, and utilizes the user client to realize the smart home system control can be performed wirelessly between the public network and the private network. It realizes the monitoring of electricity, remote control, and home safety of the basic units of the smart home, and can formulate the most practical household electricity plan based on the collection of historical electricity consumption.
参见图2所示，在本发明的一些实施例中电力无线通信专网可以包括：Referring to Fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the power wireless communication private network may include:
核心网201、基站202、网络管理系统203以及主站204；Core network 201, base station 202, network management system 203 and master station 204;
核心网201，可以用于实现电力无线通信专网的接入以及数据传输。The core network 201 can be used to realize the access and data transmission of the electric power wireless communication private network.
核心网在电力无线通信专网中介于业务平台和无线接入网络之间，完成业务数据的传输，接入网络的控制管理等核心网功能。The core network is between the service platform and the wireless access network in the electric power wireless communication private network, and completes the core network functions such as the transmission of business data and the control and management of the access network.
基站202，可以用于向用户客户端和/或用电通信终端发送数据，并接收用户客户端和/或用电通信终端发送的数据。The base station 202 may be configured to send data to user clients and/or power communication terminals, and receive data sent by user clients and/or power communication terminals.
基站是无线电台站的一种形式，是指在一定的无线电覆盖区中，通过通信交换中心，与用户客户端和/或用电通信终端之间进行信息传递的无线电收发信电台。主要由基带处理单元和远端射频模块组成，基带处理单元主要完成无线通信中的基带处理、信令控制等功能；基站远端射频单元、天馈系统，负责无线信号的接收和发射，通过Uu(User Equipment，用户设备)接口实现对用户客户端和/或用电通信终端的信号处理和交互；基带处理单元和远端射频模块二者通过光纤连接，可灵活组网，具有架构先进、可靠性高、安装方便等特点。A base station is a form of a radio station, which refers to a radio transceiver station that transmits information with a user client and/or an electrical communication terminal through a communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area. It is mainly composed of a baseband processing unit and a remote radio frequency module. The baseband processing unit mainly completes functions such as baseband processing and signaling control in wireless communication; the remote radio frequency unit of the base station and the antenna feeder system are responsible for receiving and transmitting wireless signals. The (User Equipment, user equipment) interface realizes the signal processing and interaction of the user client and/or power communication terminal; the baseband processing unit and the remote radio frequency module are connected by optical fiber, which can be flexibly networked and has an advanced and reliable architecture. High performance, easy installation and so on.
网络管理系统203，可以用于维护基站以及核心网。The network management system 203 can be used to maintain base stations and core networks.
网络管理系统可以理解为操作维护中心，对电力无线通信系统中的核心网、基站等网络单元进行统一集中管理，能远程、实时地完成电力无线通信专网进行配置管理、拓扑管理、故障管理、性能管理、报表管理、软件管理、日志管理、安全管理等管理。The network management system can be understood as an operation and maintenance center, which conducts unified and centralized management of network units such as the core network and base stations in the power wireless communication system, and can remotely and real-time complete configuration management, topology management, fault management, Performance management, report management, software management, log management, security management, etc.
主站/监控中心204，可以用于采集用电设备的用电量，并进行用电量预测。The master station/monitoring center 204 can be used to collect the power consumption of the power consumption equipment and perform power consumption prediction.
主站主要完成用电信息的采集，用电量的预测，保证用电的安全性、可靠性。The master station mainly completes the collection of electricity consumption information, forecasts electricity consumption, and ensures the safety and reliability of electricity consumption.
参见图3所示，是本发明实施例中提供的基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统实施例二，以应用中的实例对本发明实施例中提供的基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统进行说明。Referring to Figure 3, it is the second embodiment of the smart home control system based on the electric power wireless communication private network provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and the smart home based on the electric power wireless communication private network provided in the embodiment of the present invention is analyzed with an example in application The control system is described.
家庭用电设备例如家用电器分别与用电通信终端相连，用电通信终端实时采集相连的用电设备的状态信息，状态信息包括用电设备的用电量、开关状态、工作模式、工作状态以及报警信息，当状态信息达到控制指令设置的控制触发条件时，对用电设备的工作状态进行调整，并向用户客户端反馈状态信息。Household electrical equipment such as household appliances are respectively connected to the electrical communication terminal, and the electrical communication terminal collects the status information of the connected electrical equipment in real time. The status information includes the power consumption, switch status, working mode, working status and Alarm information, when the state information reaches the control trigger condition set by the control command, adjust the working state of the electrical equipment, and feed back the state information to the user client.
例如，用电通信终端与电饭煲连接，用于检测电饭煲的状态：开关、保温、定时等功能；用电通信终端与冰箱连接，用于为冰箱提供备用电源及检查冰箱中所存储的食物的种类；用电通信终端与热水器连接，用于进行热水器的温度设置，时间设定；用电通信终端与空调连接，用于将室内温度通知用户，设定用户需要温度，定时开关空调；用电通信终端与洗衣机连接，用于检测洗衣机状态以及随时关闭洗衣机；用电通信终端与电动窗帘连接，用于电动将窗帘拉开或者拉合；用电通信终端与红外探测器连接，用于防盗报警、防盗警告；用电通信终端与摄像头防盗报警设备连接，用于防盗录像及防盗及时报警到小区或用户。For example, the power communication terminal is connected to the rice cooker to detect the status of the rice cooker: switch, heat preservation, timing and other functions; the power communication terminal is connected to the refrigerator to provide backup power for the refrigerator and check the types of food stored in the refrigerator ; The electricity communication terminal is connected to the water heater for setting the temperature and time of the water heater; the electricity communication terminal is connected to the air conditioner to notify the user of the indoor temperature, set the temperature required by the user, and switch the air conditioner on and off at regular intervals; The terminal is connected to the washing machine to detect the status of the washing machine and to turn off the washing machine at any time; the power communication terminal is connected to the electric curtain to open or close the curtain electrically; the power communication terminal is connected to the infrared detector for anti-theft alarm, Anti-theft warning: the power communication terminal is connected with the camera anti-theft alarm device, which is used for anti-theft video recording and anti-theft alarm to the community or users in time.
用电通信终端集入了无线通信模块，可与用户客户端组成智能家居的微小网络，可以用户客户端实现数据的上下行传输。实现对智能家居基本单元(用电设备)进行的用电量的采集、检测、遥控及对对智能家居基本单元的实时状态进行掌握。用电通信终端可以针对用电量信息的采集，以及各用电量下电价的分布，制定出一套最实用的家庭用电方案，并实现了对智能家居系统的实时控制，有效的保证了阶梯电价下家庭的节约用电。The power communication terminal integrates a wireless communication module, which can form a smart home micro network with the user client, and can realize the uplink and downlink transmission of data by the user client. Realize the collection, detection, and remote control of the electricity consumption of the basic unit of the smart home (electrical equipment) and grasp the real-time status of the basic unit of the smart home. The power consumption communication terminal can formulate a set of the most practical household power consumption plan for the collection of power consumption information and the distribution of electricity prices under each power consumption, and realize the real-time control of the smart home system, effectively ensuring Household electricity saving under the tiered electricity price.
本发明实施例中用电通信终端与用电设备有线连接或者是采用控制家用电子设备的电源插座开关来有效的实现对用电设备的实时控制。每个用户通信终端具有唯一的ID编号，记录在智能家居平台以及用户客户端中。In the embodiment of the present invention, the electric communication terminal is connected with the electric equipment by wire or controls the power socket switch of the household electronic equipment to effectively realize the real-time control on the electric equipment. Each user communication terminal has a unique ID number, which is recorded in the smart home platform and user client.
本发明实施例中用户客户端是一个双模通信终端，既可以公用网络通信，也可以与电力无线通信专网通信，其内置了两种通信模块。用户客户端使用者可以通过用户名和密码登录到自己的智能家居控制系统，对家中的用电设备进行操作。本实施例中用户可以开启自动控制模式或手动两种模式来实现家居设备的控制。自动控制模式可以根据用户历史数据以及用户设定的模式，定时启动用户客户端实现对用电设备的控制。同时用户客户端可以实现在电力无线通信网络与无线通信公网之间的无缝切换，在电力无线通信专网覆盖范围之内，用户客户端自动连接切换到电力无线通信专网中，在两个网络重叠区域，选择信号较强的网络连接，在不属于电力无线通信专网的覆盖范围时，连接到无线通信公网。用户可以在任何有网络的区域，对家中设备进行操作控制。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user client is a dual-mode communication terminal, which can not only communicate with the public network, but also communicate with the electric power wireless communication private network, and it has two built-in communication modules. User Client User can log in to his own smart home control system through user name and password to operate the electrical equipment at home. In this embodiment, the user can turn on the automatic control mode or the manual mode to realize the control of the household equipment. The automatic control mode can start the user client regularly to control the electrical equipment according to the user's historical data and the mode set by the user. At the same time, the user client can realize seamless switching between the electric power wireless communication network and the wireless communication public network. Within the coverage of the electric power wireless communication private network, the user client automatically connects and switches to the electric power wireless communication private network. In a network overlapping area, choose a network connection with a strong signal, and connect to the wireless communication public network when it does not belong to the coverage of the electric power wireless communication private network. Users can operate and control home devices in any area with network access.
本发明实施例中智能家居平台在电力无线专网通信范围内，将用户客户端通过此平台添加到数据库中，并给用户客户端分配唯一的ID标识，对用户客户端进行管理。In the embodiment of the present invention, the smart home platform adds the user client to the database through the platform within the communication range of the electric power wireless private network, and assigns a unique ID to the user client to manage the user client.
本发明实施例中电力无线通信专网主要为智能家居提供了一个无线网络平台，监测中心主要用来检测更多用户的用电量以及安全用电。In the embodiment of the present invention, the electric power wireless communication private network mainly provides a wireless network platform for smart homes, and the monitoring center is mainly used to detect more users' power consumption and safe power consumption.
这样，本发明实施例中智能家居平台、用户客户端以及用电通信终端之间的通信都可以基于电力无线通信专网，电力无线通信专网作为4G的应用，网络速度有大幅提高；同时，与传统的智能家居控制系统相比较本发明实施例利用电力无线通信专网可以对智能家居用电量信息进行监测，用户客户端可以针对用电量信息的采集以及各用电量下电价的分布，制定出一套最实用的家庭用电方案，并实现对智能家居系统的实时控制，有效保证了阶梯电价下家庭的节约用电。In this way, in the embodiment of the present invention, the communication between the smart home platform, the user client, and the power communication terminal can all be based on the power wireless communication private network, and the power wireless communication private network is used as a 4G application, and the network speed is greatly improved; at the same time, Compared with the traditional smart home control system, the embodiment of the present invention can monitor the power consumption information of the smart home by using the electric power wireless communication private network, and the user client can collect the power consumption information and the distribution of the electricity price under each power consumption , to formulate a set of the most practical household electricity consumption plan, and realize the real-time control of the smart home system, effectively ensuring the energy saving of households under the tiered electricity price.
参见图4所示，是本发明实施例中提供的基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制方法实施例，可以应用于上述实施例中提供的基于电力无线通信专网的智能家居控制系统，智能家居控制系统包括电力无线通信专网、智能家居平台、用户客户端以及用电通信终端；智能家居平台与至少一个用户客户端相连，每个用户客户端与至少一个用电通信终端相连，每个用电通信终端与至少一台用电设备相连；则该方法实施例可以包括：Referring to Fig. 4, it is an embodiment of the smart home control method based on the electric power wireless communication private network provided in the embodiment of the present invention, which can be applied to the smart home control system based on the electric power wireless communication private network provided in the above embodiment. The home control system includes a private electric power wireless communication network, a smart home platform, user clients, and power communication terminals; the smart home platform is connected to at least one user client, and each user client is connected to at least one power communication terminal. The power consumption communication terminal is connected to at least one power consumption device; then the method embodiment may include:
步骤401：智能家居平台通过电力无线通信专网向用户客户端下发配置信息，并保存配置信息。Step 401: The smart home platform sends configuration information to the user client through the electric power wireless communication private network, and saves the configuration information.
在本发明的一些实施例中，配置信息可以包括各个用户客户端的标识信息以及用户客户端对应的用电通信终端的标识信息。In some embodiments of the present invention, the configuration information may include identification information of each user client and identification information of an electric communication terminal corresponding to the user client.
步骤402：用户客户端通过电力无线通信专网接收配置信息，根据配置信息完成智能家居控制模式配置。Step 402: The user client receives the configuration information through the electric power wireless communication private network, and completes the smart home control mode configuration according to the configuration information.
步骤403：用户客户端向用电通信终端发送控制指令。Step 403: the user client sends a control instruction to the power consumption communication terminal.
在本发明的一些实施例中，智能家居控制系统还可以包括无线通信公网；In some embodiments of the present invention, the smart home control system may also include a public wireless communication network;
则本步骤的具体实现可以包括：用户客户端通过电力无线通信专网或者通过无线通信公网向用电通信终端发送控制指令；The specific implementation of this step may include: the user client sends a control instruction to the power communication terminal through the electric power wireless communication private network or through the wireless communication public network;
步骤404：用电通信终端接收控制指令，实时采集相连的用电设备的状态信息，当状态信息达到控制指令设置的控制触发条件时，对用电设备的工作状态进行调整，并向用户客户端反馈状态信息。Step 404: The power consumption communication terminal receives the control command, collects the status information of the connected power consumption equipment in real time, and when the status information reaches the control trigger condition set by the control command, adjusts the working status of the power consumption equipment, and sends the information to the user client Feedback status information.
步骤405：用户客户端接收用电通信终端反馈的用电设备的状态信息。Step 405: the user client receives the status information of the electric device fed back by the electric communication terminal.
在本发明的一些实施例中，智能家居控制系统还可以包括无线通信公网；In some embodiments of the present invention, the smart home control system may also include a public wireless communication network;
则本步骤的具体实现可以包括：用户客户端通过电力无线通信专网或者通过无线通信公网接收用电通信终端反馈的用电设备的状态信息。The specific implementation of this step may include: the user client receives the status information of the electric device fed back by the electric communication terminal through the electric power wireless communication private network or through the wireless communication public network.
在本发明的一些实施例中，状态信息可以包括用电设备的用电量、开关状态、工作模式、工作状态以及报警信息。In some embodiments of the present invention, the status information may include power consumption, switch status, working mode, working status and alarm information of the electrical equipment.
这样，本发明实施例中智能家居平台、用户客户端以及用电通信终端之间的通信都可以基于电力无线通信专网，电力无线通信专网作为4G的应用，网络速度有大幅提高；同时，与传统的智能家居控制系统相比较本发明实施例利用电力无线通信专网可以对智能家居用电量信息进行监测，用户客户端可以针对用电量信息的采集以及各用电量下电价的分布，制定出一套最实用的家庭用电方案，并实现对智能家居系统的实时控制，有效保证了阶梯电价下家庭的节约用电。In this way, in the embodiment of the present invention, the communication between the smart home platform, the user client, and the power communication terminal can all be based on the power wireless communication private network, and the power wireless communication private network is used as a 4G application, and the network speed is greatly improved; at the same time, Compared with the traditional smart home control system, the embodiment of the present invention can monitor the power consumption information of the smart home by using the electric power wireless communication private network, and the user client can collect the power consumption information and the distribution of the electricity price under each power consumption , to formulate a set of the most practical household electricity consumption plan, and realize the real-time control of the smart home system, effectively ensuring the energy saving of households under the tiered electricity price.
需要说明的是，本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的系统或装置而言，由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other. As for the system or device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for relevant details, please refer to the description of the method part.
还需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations Any such actual relationship or order exists between. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的方法或算法的步骤可以直接用硬件、处理器执行的软件模块，或者二者的结合来实施。软件模块可以置于随机存储器(RAM)、内存、只读存储器(ROM)、电可编程ROM、电可擦除可编程ROM、寄存器、硬盘、可移动磁盘、CD-ROM、或技术领域内所公知的任意其它形式的存储介质中。The steps of the methods or algorithms described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be directly implemented by hardware, software modules executed by a processor, or a combination of both. Software modules can be placed in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or any other Any other known storage medium.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410790544.2ACN104460633A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Intelligent home control system and method based on special power wireless communication network |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410790544.2ACN104460633A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Intelligent home control system and method based on special power wireless communication network |
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| CN104460633Atrue CN104460633A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| CN201410790544.2APendingCN104460633A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Intelligent home control system and method based on special power wireless communication network |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20150325 | |
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |