技术领域technical field
本发明涉及智能家居领域，尤其涉及一种智能家居远程控制方法、装置及系统。The present invention relates to the field of smart home, in particular to a remote control method, device and system for smart home.
背景技术Background technique
随着物联网技术的兴起，智能家居系统已经成为研究和发展的热点。智能家居系统中的智能家电设备可以通过用户终端，例如手机、平板电脑等进行远程控制。With the rise of Internet of Things technology, smart home system has become a research and development hotspot. The smart home appliances in the smart home system can be remotely controlled through user terminals, such as mobile phones and tablet computers.
参阅图1所示，在智能家居系统中，智能家电设备通过智能家居控制器接入互联网，或直接通过路由器接入互联网，用户通过远程控制终端上安装的远程控制软件实现对智能家电设备的控制，该控制软件直接通过互联网对同样接入互联网的智能家电设备发出控制命令。As shown in Figure 1, in the smart home system, smart home appliances are connected to the Internet through a smart home controller, or directly through a router to the Internet, and the user controls the smart home appliances through the remote control software installed on the remote control terminal , the control software directly sends control commands to smart home appliances that are also connected to the Internet through the Internet.
但是，控制命令在互联网进行传递时并不安全，用户家中的智能家电设备一旦接入互联网，就存在被黑客控制的风险，尤其是用户家中的视频监控器或电子门锁，一旦被黑客控制，个人隐私及家居安全问题都将面临严峻的挑战。智能家居系统的安全问题将成为智能家电设备远程控制的关键问题，也将制约智能家居产业的发展。However, the control commands are not safe when they are transmitted on the Internet. Once the smart home appliances in the user's home are connected to the Internet, there is a risk of being controlled by hackers, especially the video monitor or electronic door lock in the user's home. Once controlled by hackers, Personal privacy and home security issues will face severe challenges. The security of the smart home system will become a key issue in the remote control of smart home appliances, and will also restrict the development of the smart home industry.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种智能家居远程控制方法、装置及系统，用以解决现有技术中存在远程控制终端通过互联网与智能家居系统中的智能家电设备进行交互时，容易受到黑客控制，安全性较低的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a smart home remote control method, device and system to solve the problems in the prior art that when the remote control terminal interacts with the smart home appliances in the smart home system through the Internet, it is easy to be controlled by hackers and the security lower question.
本发明实施例提供的方案如下：The scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is as follows:
一种智能家居远程控制方法，该方法为：A smart home remote control method, the method is:
系统网关接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识；The system gateway receives the control command sent by the remote control terminal, and the control command carries the identification of the target smart home appliance;
系统网关根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定所述目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，并在本地与目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关之间建立网络协议安全性(Internet Protocol Security，IPsec)通道，通过IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备。The system gateway determines the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs according to the identification of the target smart home appliance, and establishes an Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) channel between the local and the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs, through The IPsec channel sends the control command to the target smart home appliance device.
本发明实施例提供的方案，家庭网关通过对信息的加密处理，与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，同时通过移动通信网络与远程控制终端连接，整个系统中，通过家庭网关和系统网关之间建立的IPsec通道传输信息以及通过移动通信网络传输系统网关和远程控制终端之间的信息，使得远程控制终端与智能家电设备在发送控制命令或上传信息时更加安全可靠，避免了智能家电设备直接通过互联网与远程控制终端交互。这种通过建立IPsec通道传输信息的方案使得整个系统不容易受到黑客攻击，提升了智能家居系统的安全性问题。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway through encryption processing of information, and at the same time connects with the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network. The IPsec channel transmits information and transmits the information between the system gateway and the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network, which makes the remote control terminal and smart home appliances more secure and reliable when sending control commands or uploading information, and avoids smart home appliances directly passing through the Internet. Interact with the remote control terminal. This scheme of transmitting information by establishing an IPsec channel makes the entire system less vulnerable to hacker attacks and improves the security of the smart home system.
较佳的，系统网关接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令，包括：Preferably, the system gateway receives control commands sent by the remote control terminal, including:
系统网关通过移动通信网络接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令。The system gateway receives the control commands sent by the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network.
通过这种可能的实施方式，利用移动通信网络将控制信息发送至远程终端，保证了系统网关与远程控制终端之间信息传递的安全性。Through this possible implementation mode, the mobile communication network is used to send the control information to the remote terminal, which ensures the security of information transmission between the system gateway and the remote control terminal.
较佳的，通过IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备，包括：Preferably, the control command is sent to the target smart home appliance through the IPsec channel, including:
系统网关通过IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，令目标家电归属的家庭网关转发控制命令至目标智能家电设备。The system gateway sends the control command to the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs through the IPsec channel, so that the home gateway to which the target home appliance belongs to forwards the control command to the target smart home appliance.
一种智能家居远程控制方法，该方法包括：A smart home remote control method, the method comprising:
家庭网关接收远程控制终端通过系统网关转发的控制命令，其中，系统网关是远程控制终端归属的系统网关，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识，控制命令是系统网关根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定家庭网关，在系统网关本地与家庭网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道发送至家庭网关的；The home gateway receives the control command forwarded by the remote control terminal through the system gateway. The system gateway is the system gateway to which the remote control terminal belongs, and the control command carries the identification of the target smart home appliance. Identify and determine the home gateway, establish an IPsec channel between the local system gateway and the home gateway, and send it to the home gateway through the IPsec channel;
家庭网关根据目标智能家电设备的标识将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备。The home gateway sends the control command to the target smart home appliance according to the identifier of the target smart home appliance.
本发明实施例提供的方案，家庭网关通过对信息的加密处理，与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，同时通过移动通信网络与远程控制终端连接，整个系统中，通过家庭网关和系统网关之间建立的IPsec通道传输信息以及通过移动通信网络传输系统网关和远程控制终端之间的信息，使得远程控制终端与智能家电设备在发送控制命令或上传信息时更加安全可靠，避免了智能家电设备直接通过互联网与远程控制终端交互。这种通过建立IPsec通道传输信息的方案使得整个系统不容易受到黑客攻击，提升了智能家居系统的安全性问题。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway through encryption processing of information, and at the same time connects with the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network. The IPsec channel transmits information and transmits the information between the system gateway and the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network, which makes the remote control terminal and smart home appliances more secure and reliable when sending control commands or uploading information, and avoids smart home appliances directly passing through the Internet. Interact with the remote control terminal. This scheme of transmitting information by establishing an IPsec channel makes the entire system less vulnerable to hacker attacks and improves the security of the smart home system.
较佳的，家庭网关接收远程控制终端通过系统网关转发的控制命令，包括：Preferably, the home gateway receives the control commands forwarded by the remote control terminal through the system gateway, including:
家庭网关接收系统网关发送的控制命令，其中，控制命令是远程控制终端通过移动通信网络发送给系统网关的。The home gateway receives the control command sent by the system gateway, wherein the control command is sent to the system gateway by the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network.
通过这种可能的实施方式，利用移动通信网络将控制信息发送至远程终端，保证了系统网关与远程控制终端之间信息传递的安全性。Through this possible implementation mode, the mobile communication network is used to send the control information to the remote terminal, which ensures the security of information transmission between the system gateway and the remote control terminal.
一种智能家居远程控制方法，该方法为：A smart home remote control method, the method is:
家庭网关接收智能家电设备上报的数据信息，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识；The home gateway receives the data information reported by the smart home appliance, and the data information carries the identification of the target remote control terminal;
家庭网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定所述目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关，并在本地与目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端。The home gateway determines the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs according to the identification of the target remote control terminal, and establishes an IPsec channel between the local and the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs, and sends the data information to the target remote control terminal through the IPsec channel. terminal.
本发明实施例提供的方案，家庭网关通过对信息的加密处理，与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，同时通过移动通信网络与远程控制终端连接，整个系统中，通过家庭网关和系统网关之间建立的IPsec通道传输信息以及通过移动通信网络传输系统网关和远程控制终端之间的信息，使得远程控制终端与智能家电设备在发送控制命令或上传信息时更加安全可靠，避免了智能家电设备直接通过互联网与远程控制终端交互。这种通过建立IPsec通道传输信息的方案使得整个系统不容易受到黑客攻击，提升了智能家居系统的安全性问题。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway through encryption processing of information, and at the same time connects with the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network. The IPsec channel transmits information and transmits the information between the system gateway and the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network, which makes the remote control terminal and smart home appliances more secure and reliable when sending control commands or uploading information, and avoids smart home appliances directly passing through the Internet. Interact with the remote control terminal. This scheme of transmitting information by establishing an IPsec channel makes the entire system less vulnerable to hacker attacks and improves the security of the smart home system.
较佳的，家庭网关向目标远程控制终端发送数据信息，包括：Preferably, the home gateway sends data information to the target remote control terminal, including:
家庭网关直接将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端；或者，The home gateway directly sends the data information to the target remote control terminal; or,
家庭网关根据预设规则判定数据信息为重要信息时，将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端。When the home gateway determines that the data information is important information according to preset rules, it sends the data information to the target remote control terminal.
通过这种可能的实施方式，家庭网关通过智能分析数据信息的重要性，判断是否通过IPsec通道进入移动通信网络，如此，可以减轻移动通信网络的负荷。Through this possible implementation, the home gateway judges whether to enter the mobile communication network through the IPsec channel by intelligently analyzing the importance of the data information, thus reducing the load of the mobile communication network.
较佳的，通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端，包括：Preferably, the data information is sent to the target remote control terminal through the IPsec channel, including:
家庭网关通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关，令目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关转发数据信息至目标远程控制终端。The home gateway sends the data information to the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs through the IPsec channel, so that the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs forwards the data information to the target remote control terminal.
较佳的，数据信息是由目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关通过移动通信网络发送至目标远程控制终端的。Preferably, the data information is sent to the target remote control terminal through the mobile communication network by the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs.
通过这种可能的实施方式，利用移动通信网络将控制信息发送至远程终端，保证了系统网关与远程控制终端之间信息传递的安全性。Through this possible implementation mode, the mobile communication network is used to send the control information to the remote terminal, which ensures the security of information transmission between the system gateway and the remote control terminal.
一种智能家居远程控制方法，该方法包括：A smart home remote control method, the method comprising:
系统网关接收智能家电设备通过家庭网关上报的数据信息，其中，家庭网关是智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识，数据信息是家庭网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定系统网关，在家庭网关本地与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道上报至系统网关的；The system gateway receives the data information reported by the smart home appliance through the home gateway. The home gateway is the home gateway to which the smart home appliance belongs. The data information carries the identification of the target remote control terminal. Identify and determine the system gateway, establish an IPsec channel between the local home gateway and the system gateway, and report to the system gateway through the IPsec channel;
系统网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识将数据信息上报至目标远程控制终端。The system gateway reports the data information to the target remote control terminal according to the identification of the target remote control terminal.
本发明实施例提供的方案，家庭网关通过对信息的加密处理，与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，同时通过移动通信网络与远程控制终端连接，整个系统中，通过家庭网关和系统网关之间建立的IPsec通道传输信息以及通过移动通信网络传输系统网关和远程控制终端之间的信息，使得远程控制终端与智能家电设备在发送控制命令或上传信息时更加安全可靠，避免了智能家电设备直接通过互联网与远程控制终端交互。这种通过建立IPsec通道传输信息的方案使得整个系统不容易受到黑客攻击，提升了智能家居系统的安全性问题。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway through encryption processing of information, and at the same time connects with the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network. The IPsec channel transmits information and transmits the information between the system gateway and the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network, which makes the remote control terminal and smart home appliances more secure and reliable when sending control commands or uploading information, and avoids smart home appliances directly passing through the Internet. Interact with the remote control terminal. This scheme of transmitting information by establishing an IPsec channel makes the entire system less vulnerable to hacker attacks and improves the security of the smart home system.
较佳的，系统网关接收智能家电设备通过家庭网关上报的数据信息，包括：Preferably, the system gateway receives the data information reported by the smart home appliance through the home gateway, including:
系统网关直接接收家庭网关发送的数据信息；或者，The system gateway directly receives the data information sent by the home gateway; or,
系统网关在家庭网关根据预设规则判定数据信息为重要信息时，接收家庭网关上报的数据信息。The system gateway receives the data information reported by the home gateway when the home gateway determines that the data information is important information according to preset rules.
通过这种可能的实施方式，家庭网关通过智能分析数据信息的重要性，判断是否通过IPsec通道进入移动通信网络，如此，可以减轻移动通信网络的负荷。Through this possible implementation, the home gateway judges whether to enter the mobile communication network through the IPsec channel by intelligently analyzing the importance of the data information, thus reducing the load of the mobile communication network.
较佳的，系统网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识将数据信息上报至目标远程控制终端，包括：Preferably, the system gateway reports the data information to the target remote control terminal according to the identification of the target remote control terminal, including:
系统网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识将数据信息通过移动通信网络上报至目标远程控制终端。The system gateway reports the data information to the target remote control terminal through the mobile communication network according to the identification of the target remote control terminal.
通过这种可能的实施方式，利用移动通信网络将控制信息发送至远程终端，保证了系统网关与远程控制终端之间信息传递的安全性。Through this possible implementation mode, the mobile communication network is used to send the control information to the remote terminal, which ensures the security of information transmission between the system gateway and the remote control terminal.
一种智能家居远程控制装置，该装置包括：A smart home remote control device, the device comprising:
接收单元，用于接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识；The receiving unit is used to receive the control command sent by the remote control terminal, and the control command carries the identification of the target smart home appliance;
发送单元，用于根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定所述目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，并在本地与目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关之间建立IPsec通道，通过IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备。The sending unit is configured to determine the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs according to the identification of the target smart home appliance, and establish an IPsec channel between the local and the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs, and send the control command to Target smart home appliances.
本发明实施例提供的方案，家庭网关通过对信息的加密处理，与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，同时通过移动通信网络与远程控制终端连接，整个系统中，通过家庭网关和系统网关之间建立的IPsec通道传输信息以及通过移动通信网络传输系统网关和远程控制终端之间的信息，使得远程控制终端与智能家电设备在发送控制命令或上传信息时更加安全可靠，避免了智能家电设备直接通过互联网与远程控制终端交互。这种通过建立IPsec通道传输信息的方案使得整个系统不容易受到黑客攻击，提升了智能家居系统的安全性问题。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway through encryption processing of information, and at the same time connects with the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network. The IPsec channel transmits information and transmits the information between the system gateway and the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network, which makes the remote control terminal and smart home appliances more secure and reliable when sending control commands or uploading information, and avoids smart home appliances directly passing through the Internet. Interact with the remote control terminal. This scheme of transmitting information by establishing an IPsec channel makes the entire system less vulnerable to hacker attacks and improves the security of the smart home system.
较佳的，接收单元具体用于：Preferably, the receiving unit is specifically used for:
通过移动通信网络接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令。The control command sent by the remote control terminal is received through the mobile communication network.
通过这种可能的实施方式，利用移动通信网络将控制信息发送至远程终端，保证了系统网关与远程控制终端之间信息传递的安全性。Through this possible implementation mode, the mobile communication network is used to send the control information to the remote terminal, which ensures the security of information transmission between the system gateway and the remote control terminal.
较佳的，发送单元具体用于：Preferably, the sending unit is specifically used for:
通过IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，令目标家电归属的家庭网关转发控制命令至目标智能家电设备。The control command is sent to the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs through the IPsec channel, so that the home gateway to which the target home appliance belongs to forwards the control command to the target smart home appliance.
一种智能家居远程控制装置，该装置包括：A smart home remote control device, the device comprising:
接收单元，用于接收远程控制终端通过系统网关转发的控制命令，其中，系统网关是远程控制终端归属的系统网关，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识，控制命令是系统网关根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定家庭网关，在系统网关本地与家庭网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道发送至家庭网关的；The receiving unit is used to receive the control command forwarded by the remote control terminal through the system gateway. The system gateway is the system gateway to which the remote control terminal belongs. The control command carries the identification of the target smart home appliance. The identification of the home appliance determines the home gateway, establishes an IPsec channel between the local system gateway and the home gateway, and sends it to the home gateway through the IPsec channel;
发送单元，用于根据目标智能家电设备的标识将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备。The sending unit is configured to send the control command to the target smart home appliance according to the identifier of the target smart home appliance.
本发明实施例提供的方案，家庭网关通过对信息的加密处理，与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，同时通过移动通信网络与远程控制终端连接，整个系统中，通过家庭网关和系统网关之间建立的IPsec通道传输信息以及通过移动通信网络传输系统网关和远程控制终端之间的信息，使得远程控制终端与智能家电设备在发送控制命令或上传信息时更加安全可靠，避免了智能家电设备直接通过互联网与远程控制终端交互。这种通过建立IPsec通道传输信息的方案使得整个系统不容易受到黑客攻击，提升了智能家居系统的安全性问题。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway through encryption processing of information, and at the same time connects with the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network. The IPsec channel transmits information and transmits the information between the system gateway and the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network, which makes the remote control terminal and smart home appliances more secure and reliable when sending control commands or uploading information, and avoids smart home appliances directly passing through the Internet. Interact with the remote control terminal. This scheme of transmitting information by establishing an IPsec channel makes the entire system less vulnerable to hacker attacks and improves the security of the smart home system.
较佳的，接收单元具体用于：Preferably, the receiving unit is specifically used for:
接收系统网关发送的控制命令，其中，控制命令是远程控制终端通过移动通信网络发送给系统网关的。The control command sent by the system gateway is received, wherein the control command is sent to the system gateway by the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network.
通过这种可能的实施方式，利用移动通信网络将控制信息发送至远程终端，保证了系统网关与远程控制终端之间信息传递的安全性。Through this possible implementation mode, the mobile communication network is used to send the control information to the remote terminal, which ensures the security of information transmission between the system gateway and the remote control terminal.
一种智能家居远程控制装置，该装置包括：A smart home remote control device, the device comprising:
接收单元，用于接收智能家电设备上报的数据信息，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识；The receiving unit is used to receive the data information reported by the smart home appliance, and the data information carries the identification of the target remote control terminal;
发送单元，用于根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定所述目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关，并在本地与目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端。The sending unit is configured to determine the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs according to the identification of the target remote control terminal, and establish an IPsec channel between the local and the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs, and send the data information to Target remote control terminal.
本发明实施例提供的方案，家庭网关通过对信息的加密处理，与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，同时通过移动通信网络与远程控制终端连接，整个系统中，通过家庭网关和系统网关之间建立的IPsec通道传输信息以及通过移动通信网络传输系统网关和远程控制终端之间的信息，使得远程控制终端与智能家电设备在发送控制命令或上传信息时更加安全可靠，避免了智能家电设备直接通过互联网与远程控制终端交互。这种通过建立IPsec通道传输信息的方案使得整个系统不容易受到黑客攻击，提升了智能家居系统的安全性问题。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway through encryption processing of information, and at the same time connects with the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network. The IPsec channel transmits information and transmits the information between the system gateway and the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network, which makes the remote control terminal and smart home appliances more secure and reliable when sending control commands or uploading information, and avoids smart home appliances directly passing through the Internet. Interact with the remote control terminal. This scheme of transmitting information by establishing an IPsec channel makes the entire system less vulnerable to hacker attacks and improves the security of the smart home system.
较佳的，发送单元具体用于：Preferably, the sending unit is specifically used for:
直接将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端；或者，Send data information directly to the target remote control terminal; or,
根据预设规则判定数据信息为重要信息时，将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端。When the data information is determined to be important information according to preset rules, the data information is sent to the target remote control terminal.
通过这种可能的实施方式，家庭网关通过智能分析数据信息的重要性，判断是否通过IPsec通道进入移动通信网络，如此，可以减轻移动通信网络的负荷。Through this possible implementation, the home gateway judges whether to enter the mobile communication network through the IPsec channel by intelligently analyzing the importance of the data information, thus reducing the load of the mobile communication network.
较佳的，发送单元具体用于：Preferably, the sending unit is specifically used for:
通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关，令目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关转发数据信息至目标远程控制终端。The data information is sent to the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs through the IPsec channel, so that the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs to forwards the data information to the target remote control terminal.
较佳的，数据信息是由目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关通过移动通信网络发送至目标远程控制终端的。Preferably, the data information is sent to the target remote control terminal through the mobile communication network by the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs.
通过这种可能的实施方式，利用移动通信网络将控制信息发送至远程终端，保证了系统网关与远程控制终端之间信息传递的安全性。Through this possible implementation mode, the mobile communication network is used to send the control information to the remote terminal, which ensures the security of information transmission between the system gateway and the remote control terminal.
一种智能家居远程控制装置，该装置包括：A smart home remote control device, the device comprising:
接收单元，用于接收智能家电设备通过家庭网关上报的数据信息，其中，家庭网关是智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识，数据信息是家庭网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定系统网关，在家庭网关本地与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道上报至系统网关的；The receiving unit is used to receive the data information reported by the smart home appliance through the home gateway. The identification of the control terminal determines the system gateway, establishes an IPsec channel between the local home gateway and the system gateway, and reports to the system gateway through the IPsec channel;
发送单元，用于根据目标远程控制终端的标识将数据信息上报至目标远程控制终端。The sending unit is configured to report the data information to the target remote control terminal according to the identification of the target remote control terminal.
本发明实施例提供的方案，家庭网关通过对信息的加密处理，与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，同时通过移动通信网络与远程控制终端连接，整个系统中，通过家庭网关和系统网关之间建立的IPsec通道传输信息以及通过移动通信网络传输系统网关和远程控制终端之间的信息，使得远程控制终端与智能家电设备在发送控制命令或上传信息时更加安全可靠，避免了智能家电设备直接通过互联网与远程控制终端交互。这种通过建立IPsec通道传输信息的方案使得整个系统不容易受到黑客攻击，提升了智能家居系统的安全性问题。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway through encryption processing of information, and at the same time connects with the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network. The IPsec channel transmits information and transmits the information between the system gateway and the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network, which makes the remote control terminal and smart home appliances more secure and reliable when sending control commands or uploading information, and avoids smart home appliances directly passing through the Internet. Interact with the remote control terminal. This scheme of transmitting information by establishing an IPsec channel makes the entire system less vulnerable to hacker attacks and improves the security of the smart home system.
较佳的，接收单元具体用于：Preferably, the receiving unit is specifically used for:
直接接收家庭网关发送的数据信息；或者，Directly receive the data information sent by the home gateway; or,
在家庭网关根据预设规则判定数据信息为重要信息时，接收家庭网关上报的数据信息。When the home gateway determines that the data information is important information according to preset rules, the data information reported by the home gateway is received.
通过这种可能的实施方式，家庭网关通过智能分析数据信息的重要性，判断是否通过IPsec通道进入移动通信网络，如此，可以减轻移动通信网络的负荷。Through this possible implementation, the home gateway judges whether to enter the mobile communication network through the IPsec channel by intelligently analyzing the importance of the data information, thus reducing the load on the mobile communication network.
较佳的，发送单元具体用于：Preferably, the sending unit is specifically used for:
系统网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识将数据信息通过移动通信网络上报至目标远程控制终端。The system gateway reports the data information to the target remote control terminal through the mobile communication network according to the identification of the target remote control terminal.
通过这种可能的实施方式，利用移动通信网络将控制信息发送至远程终端，保证了系统网关与远程控制终端之间信息传递的安全性。Through this possible implementation mode, the mobile communication network is used to send the control information to the remote terminal, which ensures the security of information transmission between the system gateway and the remote control terminal.
一种智能家居远程控制系统，该系统包括：A smart home remote control system, the system includes:
系统网关，用于接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识，根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定所述目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，并在本地与目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关之间建立IPsec通道，通过IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备；The system gateway is used to receive the control command sent by the remote control terminal, the control command carries the identification of the target smart home appliance, and determines the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs according to the identification of the target smart home appliance, and communicates locally with the target smart home appliance. An IPsec channel is established between the home gateways to which the smart home appliances belong, and control commands are sent to the target smart home appliances through the IPsec channel;
家庭网关，用于接收远程控制终端通过系统网关转发的控制命令，并根据目标智能家电设备的标识将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备，其中，系统网关是远程控制终端归属的系统网关，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识，控制命令是系统网关根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定家庭网关，在系统网关本地与家庭网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道发送至家庭网关的。The home gateway is used to receive the control command forwarded by the remote control terminal through the system gateway, and send the control command to the target smart home appliance device according to the identification of the target smart home appliance device, wherein the system gateway is the system gateway to which the remote control terminal belongs, and the control command carries the identification of the target smart home appliance, and the control command is for the system gateway to determine the home gateway according to the sign of the target smart home appliance, establish an IPsec channel between the local system gateway and the home gateway, and send it to the home gateway through the IPsec channel.
本发明实施例提供的方案，家庭网关通过对信息的加密处理，与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，同时通过移动通信网络与远程控制终端连接，整个系统中，通过家庭网关和系统网关之间建立的IPsec通道传输信息以及通过移动通信网络传输系统网关和远程控制终端之间的信息，使得远程控制终端与智能家电设备在发送控制命令或上传信息时更加安全可靠，避免了智能家电设备直接通过互联网与远程控制终端交互。这种通过建立IPsec通道传输信息的方案使得整个系统不容易受到黑客攻击，提升了智能家居系统的安全性问题。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway through encryption processing of information, and at the same time connects with the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network. The IPsec channel transmits information and transmits the information between the system gateway and the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network, which makes the remote control terminal and smart home appliances more secure and reliable when sending control commands or uploading information, and avoids smart home appliances directly passing through the Internet. Interact with the remote control terminal. This scheme of transmitting information by establishing an IPsec channel makes the entire system less vulnerable to hacker attacks and improves the security of the smart home system.
较佳的，系统网关具体用于：Preferably, the system gateway is specifically used for:
通过移动通信网络接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令。The control command sent by the remote control terminal is received through the mobile communication network.
通过这种可能的实施方式，利用移动通信网络将控制信息发送至远程终端，保证了系统网关与远程控制终端之间信息传递的安全性。Through this possible implementation mode, the mobile communication network is used to send the control information to the remote terminal, which ensures the security of information transmission between the system gateway and the remote control terminal.
一种智能家居远程控制系统，该系统包括：A smart home remote control system, the system includes:
家庭网关，用于接收智能家电设备上报的数据信息，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识，根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定所述目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关，并在本地与目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端。The home gateway is used to receive the data information reported by the smart home appliance. The data information carries the identification of the target remote control terminal, and determines the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs according to the identification of the target remote control terminal, and communicates locally with the target remote control terminal. An IPsec channel is established between the system gateways to which the remote control terminals belong, and the data information is sent to the target remote control terminal through the IPsec channel.
系统网关，用于接收智能家电设备通过家庭网关上报的数据信息，并根据目标远程控制终端的标识将数据信息上报至目标远程控制终端，其中，家庭网关是智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识，数据信息是家庭网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定系统网关，在家庭网关本地与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道上报至系统网关的。The system gateway is used to receive the data information reported by the smart home appliance through the home gateway, and report the data information to the target remote control terminal according to the identification of the target remote control terminal. The home gateway is the home gateway to which the smart home appliance belongs, and the data information carries the identification of the target remote control terminal, and the data information is determined by the home gateway according to the identification of the target remote control terminal to determine the system gateway, establish an IPsec channel between the local home gateway and the system gateway, and report to the system gateway through the IPsec channel.
本发明实施例提供的方案，家庭网关通过对信息的加密处理，与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，同时通过移动通信网络与远程控制终端连接，整个系统中，通过家庭网关和系统网关之间建立的IPsec通道传输信息以及通过移动通信网络传输系统网关和远程控制终端之间的信息，使得远程控制终端与智能家电设备在发送控制命令或上传信息时更加安全可靠，避免了智能家电设备直接通过互联网与远程控制终端交互。这种通过建立IPsec通道传输信息的方案使得整个系统不容易受到黑客攻击，提升了智能家居系统的安全性问题。In the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway through encryption processing of information, and at the same time connects with the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network. The IPsec channel transmits information and transmits the information between the system gateway and the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network, which makes the remote control terminal and smart home appliances more secure and reliable when sending control commands or uploading information, and avoids smart home appliances directly passing through the Internet. Interact with the remote control terminal. This scheme of transmitting information by establishing an IPsec channel makes the entire system less vulnerable to hacker attacks and improves the security of the smart home system.
较佳的，家庭网关具体用于：Preferably, the home gateway is specifically used for:
家庭网关直接将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端；或者，The home gateway directly sends the data information to the target remote control terminal; or,
家庭网关根据预设规则判定数据信息为重要信息时，将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端。When the home gateway determines that the data information is important information according to preset rules, it sends the data information to the target remote control terminal.
通过这种可能的实施方式，家庭网关通过智能分析数据信息的重要性，判断是否通过IPsec通道进入移动通信网络，如此，可以减轻移动通信网络的负荷。Through this possible implementation, the home gateway judges whether to enter the mobile communication network through the IPsec channel by intelligently analyzing the importance of the data information, thus reducing the load of the mobile communication network.
较佳的，数据信息是由目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关通过移动通信网络发送至目标远程控制终端的。Preferably, the data information is sent to the target remote control terminal through the mobile communication network by the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs.
通过这种可能的实施方式，利用移动通信网络将控制信息发送至远程终端，保证了系统网关与远程控制终端之间信息传递的安全性。Through this possible implementation mode, the mobile communication network is used to send the control information to the remote terminal, which ensures the security of information transmission between the system gateway and the remote control terminal.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有技术中的智能家居系统远程控制的系统框图；Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the remote control of smart home system in the prior art;
图2为本发明实施例中的智能家居远程控制方法的第一流程图；Fig. 2 is the first flowchart of the smart home remote control method in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中的智能家居远程控制方法的第二流程图；Fig. 3 is the second flow chart of the smart home remote control method in the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中的智能家居远程控制方法的第三流程图；4 is a third flow chart of the smart home remote control method in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例中的智能家居远程控制方法的第四流程图；5 is a fourth flowchart of the smart home remote control method in the embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例中的智能家居远程控制方法的系统框图；6 is a system block diagram of a smart home remote control method in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例中的智能家居远程控制装置的第一结构图；FIG. 7 is a first structural diagram of a smart home remote control device in an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例中的智能家居远程控制装置的第二结构图；Fig. 8 is a second structural diagram of the smart home remote control device in the embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例中的智能家居远程控制装置的第三结构图；9 is a third structural diagram of the smart home remote control device in the embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例中的智能家居远程控制装置的第四结构图；Fig. 10 is a fourth structural diagram of the smart home remote control device in the embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例中的智能家居远程控制系统的第一结构图；Fig. 11 is a first structural diagram of the smart home remote control system in the embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例中的智能家居远程控制系统的第二结构图。Fig. 12 is a second structural diagram of the smart home remote control system in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了给出提高智能家居远程控制系统的安全性能的实现方案，本发明实施例提供了一种智能家居远程控制方法、装置及系统，有效避免了智能家电设备直接接入互联网而导致的易被黑客控制、安全性能较低的问题。以下结合说明书附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明。In order to provide an implementation plan for improving the security performance of the smart home remote control system, the embodiment of the present invention provides a smart home remote control method, device and system, which effectively avoids being easily hacked by smart home appliances directly connected to the Internet. Problems with low control and safety performance. Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
以下对系统网关在智能家居远程控制系统进行下行传输的流程进行介绍。The following is an introduction to the downlink transmission process of the system gateway in the smart home remote control system.
参阅图2所示，本发明实施例提供的智能家居远程控制方法的具体步骤如下：Referring to Figure 2, the specific steps of the smart home remote control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention are as follows:
步骤200：系统网关接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识。Step 200: The system gateway receives the control command sent by the remote control terminal, and the control command carries the identifier of the target smart home appliance.
具体的，系统网关通过移动通信网络接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令，该控制命令中携带本次进行控制的目标智能家电设备的标识，系统网关可以是femto系统网关；根据远程控制终端可以支持的通信技术，移动通信网络可以是2G网络、3G网络或4G网络；目标智能家电设备的标识可以是在设备出厂前由厂家为其唯一设定的ID(类似以太网的MAC地址)，也可以是IP地址等等。Specifically, the system gateway receives the control command sent by the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network, and the control command carries the identification of the target smart home appliance device to be controlled this time. The system gateway can be a femto system gateway; according to the remote control terminal can support Communication technology, the mobile communication network can be 2G network, 3G network or 4G network; the identification of the target smart home appliance device can be the ID uniquely set by the manufacturer before the device leaves the factory (similar to the MAC address of Ethernet), or it can be IP address and so on.
其中，远程控制终端通过移动通信网络将控制命令发送至接入移动通信网络的应用服务器(APP Server)，应用服务器将控制命令转发至系统网关，系统网关接收应用服务器发送的控制命令，并读取该控制命令中携带的目标智能家电设备的标识。应用服务器用来管理安装在智能家电设备上的应用，具有存储智能家电设备上安装的应用上传的数据、处理并发控制命令请求等功能。Among them, the remote control terminal sends the control command to the application server (APP Server) connected to the mobile communication network through the mobile communication network, and the application server forwards the control command to the system gateway, and the system gateway receives the control command sent by the application server and reads the The identification of the target smart home appliance carried in the control command. The application server is used to manage applications installed on smart home appliances, and has functions such as storing data uploaded by applications installed on smart home appliances, and processing concurrent control command requests.
步骤210：系统网关根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，并在本地与目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关之间建立IPsec通道，通过IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备。Step 210: The system gateway determines the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs according to the identification of the target smart home appliance, and establishes an IPsec channel between the local and the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs, and sends the control command to the target smart home gateway through the IPsec channel. Home appliances.
具体的，系统网关在读取目标智能家电设备的标识后，根据该标识确定目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，其中，系统网关与家庭网关通过宽带互联网线路进行连接，这种连接方式相比于无线连接方式，可以提供更高的带宽，传输速度更快。由于系统网关与家庭网关是通过宽带互联网进行连接的，因此，为保证控制命令在该线路上传递的安全性，系统网关与该目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关建立IPsec通道用于传递控制命令。IPsec是通过端对端的安全性来提供主动的保护以防止专用网络与Internet的攻击。在通信中，只有发送方和接收方才是唯一必须了解IPsec保护的设备。IPsec技术通过数据包筛选及受信任通讯的措施来防御网络攻击。Specifically, after the system gateway reads the identification of the target smart home appliance, it determines the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs according to the sign. The system gateway and the home gateway are connected through a broadband Internet line. Compared with Wireless connection can provide higher bandwidth and faster transmission speed. Since the system gateway and the home gateway are connected through the broadband Internet, in order to ensure the security of the transmission of control commands on this line, the system gateway and the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs establish an IPsec channel for transmitting control commands. IPsec provides active protection through end-to-end security to prevent attacks on private networks and the Internet. In communication, the sender and receiver are the only devices that must understand IPsec protection. IPsec technology defends against network attacks through data packet filtering and trusted communication measures.
系统网关通过该IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备时，系统网关先通过IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，然后再令目标家电归属的家庭网关转发控制命令至目标智能家电设备。When the system gateway sends the control command to the target smart home appliance through the IPsec channel, the system gateway first sends the control command to the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs through the IPsec channel, and then makes the home gateway to which the target home appliance belongs forward the control command to Target smart home appliances.
系统网关在通过IPsec通道发送控制命令之前，先对控制命令进行加密，再通过该IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关接收到控制命令后，对其进行解密，再将解密后的控制命令转发至目标智能家电设备，控制命令用于指示目标智能家电设备按照该控制命令执行相应的操作。Before sending the control command through the IPsec channel, the system gateway first encrypts the control command, and then sends the control command to the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs through the IPsec channel. After receiving the control command, the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs , decrypt it, and then forward the decrypted control command to the target smart home appliance, where the control command is used to instruct the target smart home appliance to perform corresponding operations according to the control command.
以下对家庭网关在智能家居远程控制系统进行下行传输的流程进行介绍。The following describes the downlink transmission process of the home gateway in the smart home remote control system.
参阅图3所示，本发明实施例提供的智能家居远程控制方法的具体步骤如下：Referring to Figure 3, the specific steps of the smart home remote control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention are as follows:
步骤300：家庭网关接收远程控制终端通过系统网关转发的控制命令，其中，系统网关是远程控制终端归属的系统网关，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识，控制命令是系统网关根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定家庭网关，在系统网关本地与家庭网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道发送至家庭网关的。Step 300: The home gateway receives the control command forwarded by the remote control terminal through the system gateway. The system gateway is the system gateway to which the remote control terminal belongs, and the control command carries the identifier of the target smart home appliance. The identification of the home appliance determines the home gateway, an IPsec channel is established between the local system gateway and the home gateway, and the information is sent to the home gateway through the IPsec channel.
较佳的，家庭网关接收系统网关发送的控制命令，其中，控制命令是远程控制终端通过移动通信网络发送给系统网关的Preferably, the home gateway receives the control command sent by the system gateway, wherein the control command is sent by the remote control terminal to the system gateway through the mobile communication network
步骤310：家庭网关根据目标智能家电设备的标识将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备。Step 310: The home gateway sends the control command to the target smart home appliance according to the identifier of the target smart home appliance.
以下对家庭网关在智能家居远程控制系统进行上行传输的流程进行介绍。The following is an introduction to the uplink transmission process of the home gateway in the smart home remote control system.
参阅图4所示，本发明实施例提供的智能家居远程控制方法的具体步骤如下：Referring to Figure 4, the specific steps of the smart home remote control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention are as follows:
步骤400：家庭网关接收智能家电设备上报的数据信息，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识。Step 400: The home gateway receives the data information reported by the smart home appliance, and the data information carries the identification of the target remote control terminal.
具体的，家庭网关，用于连接智能家居系统中的智能家电设备，以及其他家庭上网设备等，家庭网关通过Wifi、Zigbee或蓝牙等方式与智能家电设备和家庭上网设备建立连接。家庭网关可以为femto家庭网关。Specifically, the home gateway is used to connect smart home appliances in the smart home system and other home Internet devices. The home gateway establishes a connection with the smart home appliances and home Internet devices through Wifi, Zigbee or Bluetooth. The home gateway may be a femto home gateway.
家庭网关接收智能家电设备上报的数据信息，该数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识，数据信息包括：智能家电设备当前状态、室内温度、室内湿度、报警信息等等。The home gateway receives the data information reported by the smart home appliance. The data information carries the identification of the target remote control terminal. The data information includes: the current status of the smart home appliance, indoor temperature, indoor humidity, alarm information, etc.
步骤410：家庭网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关，并在本地与目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端。Step 410: The home gateway determines the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs according to the identification of the target remote control terminal, and establishes an IPsec channel between the local and the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs, and sends the data information to the target remote control terminal through the IPsec channel. control terminal.
具体的，家庭网关在接收到数据信息后，对数据信息进行汇聚并加密，根据数据信息中携带的目标远程控制终端的标识，在本地与目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，并将数据信息发送给目标远程控制终端，其中，根据目标远程控制终端的类型，目标远程控制终端的标识可以为手机号码或平板电脑设备的MAC地址等等。上述家庭网关通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端的过程，在不考虑移动通信网络的负荷时，可以将所有的数据信息都通过IPsec通道发送至移动通信网络，由移动通信网络转发至目标远程控制终端。进一步的，在将数据信息发送给目标远程控制终端之前，还可以对该数据信息进行过滤判断再进行发送，即家庭网关根据预设规则判定数据信息为重要信息时，再将数据信息通过IPsec通道发送至移动通信网络，由移动通信网络转发至目标远程控制终端。智能家电设备上报的数据信息中如室内温度或室内湿度此类不涉及安全问题的信息可以通过互联网直接发送给目标远程控制终端，智能家电设备上报的数据信息中例如门锁的状态，室内监控录像等等信息必须通过IPsec通道进入移动通信网络。家庭上网设备同样连接在家庭网关，家庭网关在接收到这些家庭上网设备发送的信息时，同样通过互联网进行发送。采用这种优化的信息传输方案，可以在保证智能家电设备上传至远程控制终端数据安全的同时，进一步的减轻移动通信网络的负荷。Specifically, after receiving the data information, the home gateway aggregates and encrypts the data information, and establishes an IPsec channel between the local and the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs according to the identification of the target remote control terminal carried in the data information, And send the data information to the target remote control terminal, wherein, according to the type of the target remote control terminal, the identification of the target remote control terminal can be a mobile phone number or a MAC address of a tablet computer device, etc. The above-mentioned home gateway sends data information to the target remote control terminal through the IPsec channel. When the load of the mobile communication network is not considered, all data information can be sent to the mobile communication network through the IPsec channel, and then forwarded by the mobile communication network to Target remote control terminal. Furthermore, before the data information is sent to the target remote control terminal, the data information can also be filtered and judged before sending, that is, when the home gateway determines that the data information is important information according to the preset rules, then the data information is passed through the IPsec channel It is sent to the mobile communication network, and forwarded to the target remote control terminal by the mobile communication network. In the data information reported by smart home appliances, such as indoor temperature or indoor humidity, information that does not involve security issues can be directly sent to the target remote control terminal through the Internet. In the data information reported by smart home appliances, such as the status of door locks, indoor surveillance video And so on, the information must enter the mobile communication network through the IPsec channel. The home Internet devices are also connected to the home gateway, and when the home gateway receives the information sent by these home Internet devices, it also sends it through the Internet. Adopting this optimized information transmission scheme can further reduce the load of the mobile communication network while ensuring the security of the data uploaded by the smart home appliance to the remote control terminal.
较佳的，家庭网关通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关，令目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关转发数据信息至目标远程控制终端。其中，数据信息是由目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关通过移动通信网络发送至目标远程控制终端的。Preferably, the home gateway sends the data information to the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs through an IPsec channel, so that the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs forwards the data information to the target remote control terminal. Wherein, the data information is sent to the target remote control terminal through the mobile communication network by the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs.
以下对系统网关在智能家居远程控制系统进行上行传输的流程进行介绍。The following is an introduction to the uplink transmission process of the system gateway in the smart home remote control system.
参阅图5所示，本发明实施例提供的智能家居远程控制方法的具体步骤如下：Referring to Figure 5, the specific steps of the smart home remote control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention are as follows:
步骤500：系统网关接收智能家电设备通过家庭网关上报的数据信息，其中，家庭网关是智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识，数据信息是家庭网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定系统网关，在家庭网关本地与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道上报至系统网关的。Step 500: The system gateway receives the data information reported by the smart home appliance through the home gateway. The home gateway is the home gateway to which the smart home appliance belongs, and the data information carries the identity of the target remote control terminal. The identification of the control terminal determines the system gateway, establishes an IPsec channel between the local home gateway and the system gateway, and reports to the system gateway through the IPsec channel.
较佳的，系统网关直接接收家庭网关发送的数据信息；或者，Preferably, the system gateway directly receives the data information sent by the home gateway; or,
系统网关在家庭网关根据预设规则判定数据信息为重要信息时，接收家庭网关上报的数据信息。The system gateway receives the data information reported by the home gateway when the home gateway determines that the data information is important information according to preset rules.
步骤510：系统网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识将数据信息上报至目标远程控制终端。Step 510: The system gateway reports the data information to the target remote control terminal according to the identifier of the target remote control terminal.
较佳的，系统网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识将数据信息通过移动通信网络上报至目标远程控制终端。Preferably, the system gateway reports the data information to the target remote control terminal through the mobile communication network according to the identification of the target remote control terminal.
下面结合附图，用具体实施例对本发明提供的方法进行详细描述。The method provided by the present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参阅图6所示，下行数据发送的具体过程为：远程控制终端接入移动通信网络并发送控制命令；控制命令通过移动通信网络到达移动通信网络中的系统网关；系统网关接收到控制命令后通过分析控制命令中携带的目标智能家电设备的标识，找到目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关；系统网关与目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道传送控制命令；目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关接收到控制命令后，通过分析控制命令中携带的目标智能家电设备的标识将控制命令下发至目标智能家电设备。Referring to Figure 6, the specific process of downlink data transmission is: the remote control terminal accesses the mobile communication network and sends a control command; the control command reaches the system gateway in the mobile communication network through the mobile communication network; after receiving the control command, the system gateway passes through Analyze the identification of the target smart home appliance carried in the control command to find the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs; the system gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs, and transmits the control command through the IPsec channel; the target smart home appliance After receiving the control command, the belonging home gateway sends the control command to the target smart home appliance by analyzing the identifier of the target smart home appliance carried in the control command.
上行数据发送的具体过程为：智能家电设备接入家庭网关；家庭网关接收智能家电设备上报的数据信息；判断数据信息为重要数据时，分析数据信息中携带的目标远程控制终端的标识找到其归属的系统网关；家庭网关与该系统网关建立起IPsec通道，并通过该IPsec通道发送数据信息；系统网关收到数据信息后，根据其携带的远程控制终端的标识，通过移动通信网络发送到目标远程控制终端。The specific process of sending uplink data is as follows: the smart home appliance is connected to the home gateway; the home gateway receives the data information reported by the smart home appliance; when the data information is judged as important data, analyze the identification of the target remote control terminal carried in the data information to find its attribution The system gateway; the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway, and sends data information through the IPsec channel; after the system gateway receives the data information, it sends the data information to the target remote control terminal through the mobile communication network according to the identification of the remote control terminal it carries. control terminal.
其中，家庭网关主要由智能家电设备接口模块、交换模块和处理器组成，智能家电设备接口模块设置在家庭网关，用于连接多个智能家电设备，家庭网关通过交换模块上设置的WAN接口与互联网建立连接，以及通过该WAN接口与系统网关建立连接，其中，每个路由器设备都设置有WAN接口和LAN接口，WAN接口是接入互联网的接口，LAN接口是连接用户电脑设备的接口，WAN接口的IP通常是由网络供应商动态分配的。家庭网关的交换模块在接收到智能家电设备上报的数据信息时，将该数据信息发送至家庭网关的处理器，处理器判断该数据信息是否为重要信息，若是重要信息，则通过WAN接口与系统网关建立IPsec通道，传送数据信息；若不是重要信息，则通过WAN接口直接将数据信息通过互联网方式发送至目标远程控制终端。Among them, the home gateway is mainly composed of a smart home appliance interface module, a switching module and a processor. The smart home appliance interface module is set on the home gateway to connect multiple smart home appliances. The home gateway communicates with the Internet through the WAN interface set on the switching module. Establish a connection, and establish a connection with the system gateway through the WAN interface. Each router device is equipped with a WAN interface and a LAN interface. The WAN interface is the interface for accessing the Internet. The IP is usually dynamically assigned by the network provider. When the switching module of the home gateway receives the data information reported by the smart home appliance, it sends the data information to the processor of the home gateway. The processor judges whether the data information is important information. If it is important information, it communicates with the system through the WAN interface. The gateway establishes an IPsec channel to transmit data information; if it is not important information, the data information is directly sent to the target remote control terminal through the Internet through the WAN interface.
家庭网关与系统网关通过有线宽带互联网的方式连接，为保证家庭网关与系统网关之间的安全通信，通过建立IPsec通道，通过专用接口Iuh发送信息，增强其传输的安全性能，系统网关与远程控制终端之间通过移动互联网方式连接，移动通信网络安全性高，拥有健全的用户身份认证系统，并且信息通过移动通信网络发送至远程控制终端经过层层防火墙，大大提高了系统网关与远程控制终端之间信息发送的安全性。The home gateway and the system gateway are connected through a wired broadband Internet. In order to ensure the safe communication between the home gateway and the system gateway, an IPsec channel is established to send information through a dedicated interface Iuh to enhance the security performance of its transmission. The system gateway and remote control The terminals are connected through the mobile Internet, the mobile communication network has high security, has a sound user identity authentication system, and the information is sent to the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network and passes through layers of firewalls, which greatly improves the relationship between the system gateway and the remote control terminal. The security of information transmission between.
基于同一发明构思，根据本发明上述实施例提供的智能家居远程控制方法，相应地，本发明另一实施例还提供了一种智能家居远程控制装置，该装置的结构示意图如图7所示，具体包括：Based on the same inventive concept, according to the smart home remote control method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, another embodiment of the present invention also provides a smart home remote control device, the structural diagram of which is shown in Figure 7, Specifically include:
接收单元700，用于接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识；The receiving unit 700 is configured to receive the control command sent by the remote control terminal, and the control command carries the identification of the target smart home appliance;
发送单元710，用于根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，并在本地与目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关之间建立IPsec通道，通过IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备。The sending unit 710 is configured to determine the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs according to the identification of the target smart home appliance, and establish an IPsec channel between the local and the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs, and send the control command to the target through the IPsec channel Smart home appliances.
接收单元700具体用于：The receiving unit 700 is specifically used for:
通过移动通信网络接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令。The control command sent by the remote control terminal is received through the mobile communication network.
发送单元710具体用于：The sending unit 710 is specifically used for:
通过IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电归属的家庭网关，令目标家电归属的家庭网关转发控制命令至目标智能家电设备。The control command is sent to the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs through the IPsec channel, so that the home gateway to which the target home appliance belongs to forwards the control command to the target smart home appliance.
基于同一发明构思，根据本发明上述实施例提供的智能家居远程控制方法，相应地，本发明另一实施例还提供了一种智能家居远程控制装置，该装置的结构示意图如图8所示，具体包括：Based on the same inventive concept, according to the smart home remote control method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, correspondingly, another embodiment of the present invention also provides a smart home remote control device, the structural diagram of which is shown in Figure 8, Specifically include:
接收单元800，用于接收远程控制终端通过系统网关转发的控制命令，其中，系统网关是远程控制终端归属的系统网关，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识，控制命令是系统网关根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定家庭网关，在系统网关本地与家庭网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道发送至家庭网关的；The receiving unit 800 is configured to receive the control command forwarded by the remote control terminal through the system gateway, wherein the system gateway is the system gateway to which the remote control terminal belongs, the control command carries the identification of the target smart home appliance, and the control command is the system gateway according to the target The identification of the smart home appliance device determines the home gateway, establishes an IPsec channel between the local system gateway and the home gateway, and sends it to the home gateway through the IPsec channel;
发送单元810，用于根据目标智能家电设备的标识将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备。The sending unit 810 is configured to send the control command to the target smart home appliance according to the identifier of the target smart home appliance.
接收单元800具体用于：The receiving unit 800 is specifically used for:
接收系统网关发送的控制命令，其中，控制命令是远程控制终端通过移动通信网络发送给系统网关的。The control command sent by the system gateway is received, wherein the control command is sent to the system gateway by the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network.
基于同一发明构思，根据本发明上述实施例提供的智能家居远程控制方法，相应地，本发明另一实施例还提供了一种智能家居远程控制装置，该装置的结构示意图如图9所示，具体包括：Based on the same inventive concept, according to the smart home remote control method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, another embodiment of the present invention also provides a smart home remote control device, the structural diagram of which is shown in Figure 9, Specifically include:
接收单元900，用于接收智能家电设备上报的数据信息，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识；The receiving unit 900 is configured to receive the data information reported by the smart home appliance, where the data information carries the identification of the target remote control terminal;
发送单元910，用于根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关，并在本地与目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端。The sending unit 910 is configured to determine the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs according to the identification of the target remote control terminal, and establish an IPsec channel between the local and the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs, and send the data information to the target through the IPsec channel Remote control terminal.
发送单元910具体用于：The sending unit 910 is specifically used for:
直接将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端；或者，Send data information directly to the target remote control terminal; or,
根据预设规则判定数据信息为重要信息时，将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端。When the data information is determined to be important information according to preset rules, the data information is sent to the target remote control terminal.
发送单元910具体用于：The sending unit 910 is specifically used for:
通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关，令目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关转发数据信息至目标远程控制终端。The data information is sent to the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs through the IPsec channel, so that the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs to forwards the data information to the target remote control terminal.
其中，数据信息是由目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关通过移动通信网络发送至目标远程控制终端的。Wherein, the data information is sent to the target remote control terminal through the mobile communication network by the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs.
基于同一发明构思，根据本发明上述实施例提供的智能家居远程控制方法，相应地，本发明另一实施例还提供了一种智能家居远程控制装置，该装置的结构示意图如图10所示，具体包括：Based on the same inventive concept, according to the smart home remote control method provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, another embodiment of the present invention also provides a smart home remote control device, the structural diagram of which is shown in Figure 10. Specifically include:
接收单元1000，用于接收智能家电设备通过家庭网关上报的数据信息，其中，家庭网关是智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识，数据信息是家庭网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定系统网关，在家庭网关本地与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道上报至系统网关的；The receiving unit 1000 is configured to receive the data information reported by the smart home appliance through the home gateway, wherein the home gateway is the home gateway to which the smart home appliance belongs, the data information carries the identification of the target remote control terminal, and the data information is the home gateway according to the target The identification of the remote control terminal determines the system gateway, establishes an IPsec channel between the local home gateway and the system gateway, and reports to the system gateway through the IPsec channel;
发送单元1010，用于根据目标远程控制终端的标识将数据信息上报至目标远程控制终端。The sending unit 1010 is configured to report data information to the target remote control terminal according to the identifier of the target remote control terminal.
接收单元1000具体用于：The receiving unit 1000 is specifically used for:
直接接收家庭网关发送的数据信息；或者，Directly receive the data information sent by the home gateway; or,
在家庭网关根据预设规则判定数据信息为重要信息时，接收家庭网关上报的数据信息。When the home gateway determines that the data information is important information according to preset rules, the data information reported by the home gateway is received.
发送单元1010具体用于：The sending unit 1010 is specifically used for:
系统网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识将数据信息通过移动通信网络上报至目标远程控制终端。The system gateway reports the data information to the target remote control terminal through the mobile communication network according to the identification of the target remote control terminal.
基于同一发明构思，根据本发明上述实施例提供的智能家居远程控制方法及装置，相应地，本发明另一实施例还提供了一种智能家居远程控制系统，该系统的结构示意图如图11所示，具体包括：Based on the same inventive concept, according to the smart home remote control method and device provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, another embodiment of the present invention also provides a smart home remote control system. The structural diagram of the system is shown in Figure 11 , specifically include:
系统网关1100，用于接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识，根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，并在本地与目标智能家电设备归属的家庭网关之间建立IPsec通道，通过IPsec通道将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备；The system gateway 1100 is used to receive the control command sent by the remote control terminal, the control command carries the identifier of the target smart home appliance, and determines the home gateway to which the target smart home appliance belongs according to the identifier of the target smart home appliance, and communicates locally with the target smart home appliance. Establish an IPsec channel between the home gateways to which the home appliance belongs, and send the control command to the target smart home appliance through the IPsec channel;
家庭网关1110，用于接收远程控制终端通过系统网关转发的控制命令，并根据目标智能家电设备的标识将控制命令发送至目标智能家电设备，其中，系统网关是远程控制终端归属的系统网关，控制命令中携带有目标智能家电设备的标识，控制命令是系统网关根据目标智能家电设备的标识确定家庭网关，在系统网关本地与家庭网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道发送至家庭网关的。The home gateway 1110 is configured to receive the control command forwarded by the remote control terminal through the system gateway, and send the control command to the target smart home appliance according to the identifier of the target smart home appliance, wherein the system gateway is the system gateway to which the remote control terminal belongs, and controls The command carries the identification of the target smart home appliance, and the control command is for the system gateway to determine the home gateway according to the sign of the target smart home appliance, establish an IPsec channel between the local system gateway and the home gateway, and send it to the home gateway through the IPsec channel.
系统网关1100具体用于：The system gateway 1100 is specifically used for:
通过移动通信网络接收远程控制终端发送的控制命令。The control command sent by the remote control terminal is received through the mobile communication network.
基于同一发明构思，根据本发明上述实施例提供的智能家居远程控制方法及装置，相应地，本发明另一实施例还提供了一种智能家居远程控制系统，该系统的结构示意图如图12所示，具体包括：Based on the same inventive concept, according to the smart home remote control method and device provided by the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, another embodiment of the present invention also provides a smart home remote control system. The structural diagram of the system is shown in Figure 12 , specifically include:
家庭网关1200，用于接收智能家电设备上报的数据信息，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识，根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关，并在本地与目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，通过IPsec通道将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端。The home gateway 1200 is used to receive the data information reported by the smart home appliance. The data information carries the identification of the target remote control terminal, and determines the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs according to the identification of the target remote control terminal, and communicates locally with the target remote control terminal. An IPsec channel is established between the system gateways to which the control terminals belong, and the data information is sent to the target remote control terminal through the IPsec channel.
系统网关1210，用于接收智能家电设备通过家庭网关上报的数据信息，并根据目标远程控制终端的标识将数据信息上报至目标远程控制终端，其中，家庭网关是智能家电设备归属的家庭网关，数据信息中携带有目标远程控制终端的标识，数据信息是家庭网关根据目标远程控制终端的标识确定系统网关，在家庭网关本地与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，并通过IPsec通道上报至系统网关的。The system gateway 1210 is configured to receive the data information reported by the smart home appliance through the home gateway, and report the data information to the target remote control terminal according to the identification of the target remote control terminal, wherein the home gateway is the home gateway to which the smart home appliance belongs, and the data The information carries the identity of the target remote control terminal, and the data information is determined by the home gateway according to the identity of the target remote control terminal to determine the system gateway, establish an IPsec channel between the home gateway and the system gateway, and report to the system gateway through the IPsec channel.
家庭网关1200具体用于：The home gateway 1200 is specifically used for:
家庭网关直接将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端；或者，The home gateway directly sends the data information to the target remote control terminal; or,
家庭网关根据预设规则判定数据信息为重要信息时，将数据信息发送至目标远程控制终端。When the home gateway determines that the data information is important information according to preset rules, it sends the data information to the target remote control terminal.
数据信息是由目标远程控制终端归属的系统网关通过移动通信网络发送至目标远程控制终端的。The data information is sent to the target remote control terminal through the mobile communication network by the system gateway to which the target remote control terminal belongs.
综上所述，本发明实施例提供的方案，家庭网关通过对信息的加密处理，与系统网关之间建立IPsec通道，同时经过移动通信网络与远程控制终端连接，整个系统避免了智能家电设备直接接入互联网，不容易受到黑客攻击，提升了智能家居系统的安全性问题。To sum up, in the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the home gateway establishes an IPsec channel with the system gateway through encryption processing of information, and at the same time connects with the remote control terminal through the mobile communication network. Connected to the Internet, it is not easy to be attacked by hackers, which improves the security of the smart home system.
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样，倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410332196.4ACN104125124A (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Smart home remote control method, device and system |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410332196.4ACN104125124A (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Smart home remote control method, device and system |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104125124Atrue CN104125124A (en) | 2014-10-29 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410332196.4APendingCN104125124A (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Smart home remote control method, device and system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20141029 | |
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |