The method of calibration and device of interface testing resultTechnical field
The invention belongs to the method for calibration and device in interface testing field, more particularly to interface testing result.
Background technology
Interface testing is a kind of test of test system components interface.Its mainly for detection of external system and system itBetween and internal subsystems between interaction point, the emphasis of test is the exchange of data to be checked, transmission and control managementMutual logic dependencies between process, and system etc., its verification to test result generally comprises the response knot to testReally, the database result and logged result of test are verified.
Existing verification means, generally by the way of artificial calibration is tested, after the completion of test, artificial docking port test knotThe correctness of fruit is verified, and this verification mode not only needs to expend substantial amounts of manpower, and verification cost is big, and verification efficiency is lowUnder, and once because testing staff neglects, easily produce situation about surveying by mistake.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is the method for calibration for providing interface testing result, to solve prior art because usingNeed to expend substantial amounts of manpower during desk checking interface testing result, verification efficiency is low, cost is big and easily occurs what is surveyed by mistakeDefect.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of method of calibration of interface testing result, and methods described includes followingStep：
The verification request of receiving interface test result, the verification request includes the verification type of interface testing result；
Corresponding interface testing data are obtained according to the verification type of the verification request；
The interface testing data are subjected to Data Matching with default correction result data, check results are obtained.
The another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of calibration equipment of interface testing result, described device bagInclude：
Receiving unit, the verification for receiving interface test result is asked, and the verification request includes interface testing resultVerification type；
Acquiring unit, for obtaining corresponding interface testing data according to the verification type of the verification request；
Matching unit, for the interface testing data to be carried out into Data Matching with default correction result data, is obtainedCheck results.
In embodiments of the present invention, the verification type and corresponding interface testing data of interface testing result are obtained,The interface testing data are subjected to Data Matching with default correction result data, if the result data obtained is tied with correctionFruit matches, then illustrates that the result of institute's interface testing data is correct.The embodiment of the present invention according to the test result of acquisition automatically withCorrection result data is compared matching, is compared with the existing artificial mode contrasted, and Ke Jie saves substantial amounts of manpower and reductionFalse drop rate, improves verification efficiency and reduces cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the verification implementation process figure for the interface testing result that first embodiment of the invention is provided；
Fig. 2 is the implementation process figure of the response results data check for the interface testing that second embodiment of the invention is provided；
Fig. 3 is the implementation process figure of the database result data check for the interface testing that third embodiment of the invention is provided；
The implementation process figure of the logged result verification data for the interface testing that Fig. 4 provides for fourth embodiment of the invention；
The structural representation of the calibration equipment for the interface testing result that Fig. 5 provides for fifth embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and ExamplesThe present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, andIt is not used in the restriction present invention.
Interface testing is a kind of test of test system components interface.Interface testing is general for interaction between multisystemExploitation, or possess the test of the application system development of multiple subsystems.Interface testing is applied to provide service for other systemsBottom frame system and center service system, mainly test these system external portions offer interface, verify its correctness andStability.
In interface testing, treat test system and be loaded with test case, during implementation of test cases, phase can be returnedThe response results data answered, change examining system database numerical value and and generate corresponding test log, for check systemWhether normal, it is necessary to be verified to response results, database result and logged result after loading test case, the present invention is implementedExample is exactly applied to the verification made to the test result of above-mentioned interface testing.
In the embodiment of the present invention, asked by the verification for receiving the interface testing result for including verifying type, the verificationType includes response results verification, database result verification and logged result verification, obtains interface corresponding with verification type and surveysData are tried, interface testing data are matched with default correction result data, the check results whether matched, by beingSystem can be automatically performed the verification of result, improve the efficiency and reduction false drop rate of test result verification.
Embodiment one：
Fig. 1 shows the method for calibration implementation process for the interface testing result that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided, and details are as follows：
In step S101, the verification request of receiving interface test result, the verification request includes interface testing resultVerification type.
In step s 102, corresponding interface testing data are obtained according to the verification type of the verification request.
The verification request of the interface testing result, can send it to examining system together with test case data,The return of control interface test data during implementation of test cases, as record interface is tested during implementation of test casesResponse results data, or after the completion of implementation of test cases, obtain database result data or the test of test system to be measuredThe logged result data of daily record.
According to the verification type asked, the verification corresponding interface testing data of type, such as response results data, number are obtainedAccording to storehouse result data or logged result data etc..It is different for the acquisition methods of this three kinds of result datas, accordingly, obtainMatching process after result data is also differed, and is introduced respectively below by embodiment two, embodiment three and example IV.
In step s 103, the interface testing data are subjected to Data Matching with default correction result data, obtainedCheck results.
Default correction result data, is that test case is loaded into tested test system, when the tested test system is normalResulting correct result data.If the problems such as tested system starts a leak, it is most likely that make obtained number of resultsAccording to and correction result data there is deviation.
The correction result data, it may include response results correction field, database result correction field and logged resultField is corrected, is convenient test, first above-mentioned field can be written among the test case of excel forms together, is being performedDuring test case, correction result data and test case are converted into the data of xml forms accordingly, and test available to execute is parameterCall, be also convenient for tester and fill in test case and test result data.
The embodiment of the present invention is compared with correction result data and matched automatically according to the interface testing data of acquisition, and existingThere is the artificial mode contrasted to compare, Ke Jie saves substantial amounts of manpower and reduction false drop rate, improves verification efficiency and reductionCost.
Embodiment two：
The schematic flow sheet of the response results data check for the interface testing that Fig. 2 provides for second embodiment of the invention, in detailState as follows：
In step s 201, the verification request of receiving interface test result, the verification request includes interface testing resultVerification type.
Before this step, step S200 is may also include, correction result data is carried out determining whether sky, ifSky, shows currently to test no returned data, verifies wire harness, thus can be from subsequent match verifying work.
In step S202, the test case is loaded, the verification type verified according to verification request for response results is obtainedTake the response results data of the test case.
Specifically, realizing the verification of response results data, need to preserve the response knot of test case when loading test caseFruit data, the data returned are stored using a file, are preferably stored with xml document form, can be by itself and correction result dataIt is convenient to read data therein when being compared.
In step S203, the response results data are subjected to Data Matching with default correction result data, judgedWhether the response results data match with correction result data.
Specifically, the correction result data can be xml formatted datas.It can receive and corresponding with test case correct resultExcel formatted datas, receive verification request after, by it is described correction result excel formatted datas be converted into xml formsData.Therefore, field is corrected by reading the response results in the correction result data of xml forms, with the xml forms of receptionResponse file is matched, can be used matching regular expressions modes, and efficiently and accurately is found with correcting phase in result dataThe data field answered.
In step S204, if it does, then the response results data of determining interface test are correct.
In step S205, if it fails to match, judge whether the response results data obtained match and finish, if do not hadHave, then return to step S203, otherwise return to step S206, matching terminates.
Specifically, because the response results field in the correction result data of XML format generally only has a line or one sectionData, therefore, when relatively can by by the response results data of acquisition line by line with correction result data in response results wordDuan Jinhang is matched, when certain a line in the result data of return and the response results fields match of correction result data, then tableBright response results are correct, still do not occur matching correct number if comparing the last of the response results data of acquisition line by lineAccording to then showing that returning result malfunctions, and record the check results.
Response results data in wherein described correction result data can also be write as canonical except accurate result literary styleExpression formula, should so as to increase the various of response results verification.
The embodiment of the present invention is by the acquisition to response results data, by regular expression fast and effectively by itself and correctionResponse results field in data result is matched, and is remarkably improved verification efficiency.
Embodiment three：
The schematic flow sheet of the database result verification for the interface testing that Fig. 3 provides for third embodiment of the invention, is described in detailIt is as follows：
, in most cases can be result write into Databasce, it is therefore desirable to continue to do the knot of data when carrying out interface testingFruit verifies.
In step S301, the verification request of receiving interface test result, the verification request includes interface testing resultVerification type；
Before this, step S300 is may also include, judging the database result field of the correction result data of xml forms isNo is sky, if sky, then directly terminates the matching to database result data.
In step s 302, the verification type verified according to database result, selection needs the database inquired about.
For multiple databases, it is necessary to select the target database for needing to connect, data therein are verified.
In step S303, according to multiple queries sentence, traveled through using the mode of segmentation inquiry and obtain multiple databasesDatabase result data.
Specifically, the mode of the segmentation inquiry, is referred to be separated multiple queries sentence using special decollator, madeCan multiple forms of a database inquired about, it is write canonical example and is：“select count(*)From database table where conditions | result | | select count (*) from database table where conditions | result ", whereinSplit the database table that multiple needs are inquired about using spcial character " | | ", reuse " | " split obtain data instruction value andNeed the value of verification.
Here " select count (*) " why is used to verify count (*) value without directly using " selectThe value that field " carrys out check field is because when needing to verify multiple fields, can play and obviously verify efficiency.For example“select count(*)from db_rtpre_msg.t_msg_mt_11_756where Fseqno=10000122andFgsmno=15222032756and Fresp_status=-1and Freport_result=-1;|1." in this way may be usedEasily to verify the value of multiple fields.
In step s 304, database result data are carried out into data with default correction result data to be compared, judges instituteState database result data and whether correction result data matches.If it does, then return to step S305, then judge the dataStorehouse result verification is correct, otherwise return to step S306, the error message of database of record result error.
The embodiment of the present invention obtains database result data by using the query statement of segmentation, can be by once connectingThe verification of database result can be completed, database result verification efficiency is remarkably improved.
Example IV：
In interface testing, write daily record and be almost the step that all business have to carry out.For ease of subsequent statistical and positioning,Verification to logged result is just highly desirable to.
The schematic flow sheet of the logged result verification for the interface testing that Fig. 4 provides for fourth embodiment of the invention, is described in detail such asUnder：
In step S401, the verification request of receiving interface test result, the verification request includes interface testing resultVerification type.
Before this, it may include step S400, whether judge to correct the logged result data in result data is empty, ifFor sky, then directly terminate the matching to database result data.
In step S402, the spcial character in the routing information of the logged result is handled.
Specifically, some spcial characters occurred due to the path of daily record, such as "/", " _ ", to avoid it may be withRegular expression or query sentence of database mutually conflict, and corresponding replacement processing is carried out to the spcial character, canWhile correct expression path, it is to avoid the problem of subsequent query is incompatible.
The road of logged result after the verification type verified in step S403 according to the logged result and the processingFootpath information, inquiry log result data.
Further can specifically to inquire the daily record of scheduled date, corresponding date data can be introduced, in test caseWrite daily record and check that the specification of field is " daily record complete trails：Check value ", such as "/data/home/portal/portal_gw/log/daylog/req_yyyymmdd.log:*|*|*|*|*|*|*|*|*|m18948788536|10661700|gdgmcc|MDOXSQ | qqh#408994144 | 0 ", asterisk represents not verify, if the specific date, then yyyymmdd is directly written as referring toFix the date, the Day daily records run if the same day were then directly replaced with yyyymmdd or yyyy-mm-dd, according to the day of generationDepending on will form, a plurality of daily record inspection is separated with branch.
In step s 404, the logged result data are compared with correction result data, judge the daily record knotWhether fruit data match with correction result data.
In step S405, record matching result, judge the daily record bar number that the match is successful whether with logged result dataDaily record bar number it is equal, if equal, go to step S406, judge that logged result verification data is correct.Otherwise step is gone toS407, the failure of logged result data check.
A plurality of audit log will first be split in polling routine, the replacement on date and the processing of spcial character are done in every daily record.Search whether daily record matches using shell awk orders, after packaged shell-command, in test server by remotely holdingRow shell-command carries out the verification of daily record.
If certain daily record is verified successfully, then output verification is successfully indicated console, N bar daily records be judged as in file whetherSuccessfully indicated in the presence of more than or equal to N number of verify, if it is, all daily records verification is correct, store check results.
After daily record verification terminates, to prevent the daily record that this time request is produced from influenceing the daily record verification asked next time, noPipe daily record verifies correctness, may also include step S408 test systems and is backed up the daily record verified, and emptiesThe daily record data verified.
In embodiments of the present invention, the repairing including the daily record date by the modification to log path in query statement or alsoChange, corresponding journal file can be read and matched with the logged result data in correction result data, if allMatching is correct then to illustrate that logged result data are correct, and after the completion of matching, daily record is purged, can be easy to the school of next daily recordTest.
Embodiment five：
The structural representation of the calibration equipment for the interface testing result that Fig. 5 provides for fifth embodiment of the invention, is described in detail such asUnder：
The calibration equipment of interface testing result described in the embodiment of the present invention, including receiving unit 501, acquiring unit 502,With unit 503, wherein
The receiving unit 501, the verification for receiving interface test result is asked, and the verification request includes interface surveyThe verification type of test result；
The acquiring unit 502, for obtaining corresponding interface testing data according to the verification type of the verification request；
The matching unit 503, for the interface testing data to be carried out into data with default correction result dataMatch somebody with somebody, obtain check results.
When the verification type is that response results are verified, the verification type verifies for response results, the verification classThe corresponding interface testing data of type are response results data, and the verification request also includes test case, the acquiring unit 502Specifically include：
Response results data acquisition subelement 5021, is response knot according to verification request for loading the test caseThe verification type of fruit verification, obtains the response results data of the test case；
The matching unit 503 is specifically included：
Response results data judgment sub-unit 5031, for by the response results data and default correction result dataData Matching is carried out, judges whether the response results data match with correction result data；
First judges subelement 5032, for if it does, then the response results data of determining interface test are correct.
When the verification type is verified including database result, the verification type verifies for database result, the inspectionThe corresponding interface testing data of type are tested for database result data, the verification request also includes multiple queries sentence, describedAcquiring unit 502 is specifically included：
Database selects subelement 5022, and for the verification type verified according to database result, selection needs what is inquired aboutDatabase；
Database result data acquisition subelement 5023, for according to multiple queries sentence, using the mode of segmentation inquiryTraversal obtains multiple wide area information server result datas；
The matching unit 503 is specifically included：
Multilevel iudge subelement 5033, for database result data to be carried out into data ratio with default correction result dataCompared with, judge the database result data and correction result data whether match；
Second judges subelement 5034, for if it does, then judging that the data storehouse result verification is correct；
Error message records subelement 5035, for if it does not match, misregistration information.
When the verification type is verified including logged result, the verification type verifies for logged result, the verification classThe corresponding interface testing data of type are logged result data, and the verification request also includes the routing information of logged result, describedAcquiring unit 502 is specifically included：
Spcial character handles subelement 5024, the spcial character in routing information for handling the logged result；
Subelement 5025 is inquired about, for the daily record knot after the verification type verified according to the logged result and the processingThe routing information of fruit, inquiry log result data；
The matching unit 503 is specifically included：
Logged result data multilevel iudge subelement 5036, for the logged result data to be entered with correction result dataRow compares, and judges whether the logged result data match with correction result data；
Bar number judgment sub-unit 5037, for record matching result, judge the daily record bar number that the match is successful whether with daily recordDaily record bar number in result data is equal；
Second judges subelement 5038, if for equal, judging that logged result data check is correct.
The embodiment of the present invention may also include setting unit 504, for pre-setting correction result data.
The setting unit 504 may particularly include：
Test case receiving subelement 5041, the test case data for receiving excel forms；
Data format transforming subunit 5042, for being asked according to the verification, by the test case of the excel formsData are converted into the test case data of xml forms.
The embodiment of the present invention is corresponding with above method embodiment, is not repeated repeats herein.
The present invention with correction result data by carrying out canonical table line by line to obtaining response results data in testing processUp to formula matching, the verification of response results can be efficiently completed, database is once connected by way of a plurality of query statement of segmentationComplete inquiry, improve database result verification efficiency, in logged result verification, by change address in query statement orDate, and to the specially treated of being packaged of spcial character therein, can effectively realize the verification to logged result.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present inventionAny modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.