Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiments provide a kind of pressure rating division methods based on skin electric conductivity, described method comprises the steps:
The skin conductivity rate in the setting-up time cycle is obtained by skin conductance sensors;
According to the skin conductivity rate in the setting-up time cycle, calculate the pressure percent value corresponding to each time point in the described setting-up time cycle;
Calculate the meansigma methods of the pressure percent value in the described setting-up time cycle; And
Described pressure percent value is sorted;
According to described meansigma methods and described sequence, the pressure rating in the described setting-up time cycle is divided.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a kind of pressure rating dividing system based on skin electric conductivity, and described system comprises:
Skin conductivity rate acquiring unit, for obtaining the skin conductivity rate in the setting-up time cycle by skin conductance sensors;
Pressure percent value computing unit, for according to the skin conductivity rate in the setting-up time cycle, calculates the pressure percent value corresponding to each time point in the described setting-up time cycle;
Data processing unit, for calculating the meansigma methods of the pressure percent value in the described setting-up time cycle; And described pressure percent value is sorted;
Pressure rating division unit, for according to described meansigma methods and described sequence, divides the pressure rating in the described setting-up time cycle.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow chart of the pressure rating division methods based on skin electric conductivity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, for convenience of description, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention, the pressure rating division methods based on skin electric conductivity that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises:
In step S101, obtain the skin conductivity rate in the setting-up time cycle by skin conductance sensors.
Skin electric conductivity (or referred to as galvanic skin response GSR, galvanic skin response EDR, psychogalvanic PGR, galvanic skin response, skin conductivity level) is the physical signs of the reflection emotion changes of comparatively early application.Research shows, perception or think that the threat having influence on existence can impel a large amount of reductions of parasympathetic activity, and the orthosympathetic activity of corresponding stimulation.Sympathetic nerve and parasympathetic nervous are under the jurisdiction of in autonomic nervous system, when human pressure is excessive time, human body is under the larger state of relative load, neural tight, the raising that the stress ability of people can respond, sympathetic nerve and parasympathetic nervous this corresponding change is had to antagonism nerve, the excessive orthosympathetic efficiency controlling stress ability that causes of human pressure is amplified, and parasympathetic activity can occur with the enhancing of sympathetic nervous system activity in the face of weakening of pressure simultaneously.This sign phenomenon can obtain reaction clearly on skin electric conductivity.Many psychological phenomenons and skin pricktest level have substantial connection, and emotional response can cause the sharply change of skin pricktest level.It is according to moisture, the sweat of skin.Sweat is controlled by sympathetic nervous system, so skin conductivity can as human body sign that is psychological or physiological stimulation.Therefore, if autonomic sympathetic nerve division fever, then sweat gland activity also will increase, thus increase skin conductivity.The theory of the emotion control of skin electric conductivity is well attached in popular life.
In the present embodiment, comprise in the described setting-up time cycle: the moon, week, day, working time section.Such as, the setting in cycle in sample time is carried out according to the life of target sample or working method, some morning goes to work, have a rest in the evening, the sample time of calculating pressure grade can determine 12 hours by day, if the user of work in evening, sample time can be controlled at night, user can adjust according to the daily life system of oneself.Carry out the selected of sample time according to the real life of target sample, add the effectiveness of sample, meet the individual demand of user.
In step s 102, according to the skin conductivity rate in the setting-up time cycle, calculate the pressure percent value corresponding to each time point in the described setting-up time cycle.
The schematic diagram based on sample one in the pressure rating division methods of skin electric conductivity that theres is provided of the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the time cycle of sampling is 10:08-16:32, the pressure percent value corresponding to each time point has been calculated within this setting-up time cycle, in sample one, pressure percentage ratio maximum is 70%, and pressure percentage ratio minima is 4%, and the meansigma methods of pressure percent value is about 60%.As Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram based on sample two in the pressure rating division methods of skin electric conductivity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, in the present embodiment, the time cycle of sampling is 11:40-17:16, the pressure percent value corresponding to each time point has been calculated within this setting-up time cycle, in sample one, pressure percentage ratio maximum is 67%, and pressure percentage ratio minima is 12%, and the meansigma methods of pressure percent value is between 50%-60%.
In step s 103, the meansigma methods of the pressure percent value in the described setting-up time cycle is calculated; And
Described pressure percent value is sorted.
In the present embodiment, through the pressure percent value calculated, data for each user are differentiated, the pressure percentage ratio of some user is in about 50% always, and the pressure percentage ratio of another one user fluctuates 40% possibly, as in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the tendency of two pressure percentage ratios just can be found out, the skin environment of two users and condition are distinguishing.As can be seen from Figure 2 the pressure average rank of user one is about 60%, and the pressure average rank of user two is more than 50% and lower less than 60%.
In step S104, according to described meansigma methods and described sequence, the pressure rating in the described setting-up time cycle is divided.
The main cause of the data difference alienation of build-up of pressure is that the difference of everyone skin pricktest impedance causes, the problem avoiding individual factors is difficult to only by calculating pressure percent value, carry out dividing in conjunction with individual factors after needing to obtain overall pressure data, the demarcation line for pressure rating mesohigh and the demarcation line of middle pressure, middle pressure and low pressure all will be determined according to everyone pressure percentage ratio tendency.
For dividing individual pressure rating further, ensure the effectiveness of data, as Fig. 4 shows the another kind of flow chart of the pressure rating division methods based on skin electric conductivity that the embodiment of the present invention provides.The pressure rating division methods based on skin electric conductivity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprises the steps:
In step S401, obtain the skin conductivity rate in the setting-up time cycle by skin conductance sensors.
In the present embodiment, comprise in the described setting-up time cycle: the moon, week, day, working time section.Such as, the setting in cycle in sample time is carried out according to the life of target sample or working method, some morning goes to work, have a rest in the evening, the sample time of calculating pressure grade can determine 12 hours by day, if the user of work in evening, sample time can be controlled at night, user can adjust according to the daily life system of oneself.Carry out the selected of sample time according to the real life of target sample, add the effectiveness of sample, meet the individual demand of user.
In step S402, according to the skin conductivity rate in the setting-up time cycle, calculate the pressure percent value corresponding to each time point in the described setting-up time cycle.
The schematic diagram based on sample one in the pressure rating division methods of skin electric conductivity that theres is provided of the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the time cycle of sampling is 10:08-16:32, the pressure percent value corresponding to each time point has been calculated within this setting-up time cycle, in sample one, pressure percentage ratio maximum is 70%, and pressure percentage ratio minima is 4%, and the meansigma methods of pressure percent value is about 60%.As Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram based on sample two in the pressure rating division methods of skin electric conductivity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, in the present embodiment, the time cycle of sampling is 11:40-17:16, the pressure percent value corresponding to each time point has been calculated within this setting-up time cycle, in sample one, pressure percentage ratio maximum is 67%, and pressure percentage ratio minima is 12%, and the meansigma methods of pressure percent value is between 50%-60%.
In step S403, calculate the meansigma methods of the pressure percent value in the described setting-up time cycle; And
Described pressure percent value is sorted;
In the present embodiment, through the pressure percent value calculated, data for each user are differentiated, the pressure percentage ratio of some user is in about 50% always, and the pressure percentage ratio of another one user fluctuates 40% possibly, as in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the tendency of two pressure percentage ratios just can be found out, the skin environment of two users and condition are distinguishing.As can be seen from Figure 2 the pressure average rank of user one is about 60%, and the pressure average rank of user two is more than 50% and lower less than 60%.The main cause of the data difference alienation of build-up of pressure is that the difference of everyone skin pricktest impedance causes, the problem avoiding individual factors is difficult to only by calculating pressure percent value, carry out dividing in conjunction with individual factors after needing to obtain overall pressure data, the demarcation line for pressure rating mesohigh and the demarcation line of middle pressure, middle pressure and low pressure all will be determined according to everyone pressure percentage ratio tendency.
In step s 404, judge the effectiveness of data, if data are effective, then perform step S405; If data invalid, then perform step S408.
In the present embodiment, when design pressure grade, there is several important problem needing to consider: 1, sample time section: some personage goes to work morning, have a rest in the evening, the sample time of calculating pressure grade can determine 12 hours by day, if the user of work in evening, sample time can be controlled at night, user can adjust according to the daily life system of oneself; Average pressure percentage ratio in the sample time of 2, user: this factor is larger with the correlation of the condition of user, and it will be more meaningful that the skin conditions according to every user carries out grade classification; 3, the effective precondition of sample: if under having the state not wearing or be in for a long time rest or strenuous exercise for a long time in user's sample time on same day section, the effectiveness of the data on the same day can reduce greatly, to ensure the effectiveness of data, need to do data disposed of in its entirety before calculating grade, the data meeting requirement on the same day are carried out to the determination of next step pressure percentage ratio.
In step S405, according to the pressure rating division rule preset, the pressure percent value in the current described setting-up time cycle is divided.
In step S406, the meansigma methods of meansigma methods to the pressure percent value in the current described setting-up time cycle according to the described pressure percent value obtained within the described setting-up time cycle in historical events adjusts.
In step S 407, divide within the described setting-up time cycle according in historical events to described pressure rating, the pressure rating obtained in the current described setting-up time cycle divides.
In step S408, in preset time period, if rising sharply appears in described pressure percent value, rapid drawdown, then delete the pressure percent value in the described setting-up time cycle.
In step S409, after deleting the pressure percent value in the described setting-up time cycle, the pressure rating division in the current described setting-up time cycle is replaced with in historical events and within the described setting-up time cycle, described pressure rating is divided.
As Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram of the pressure rating dividing system based on skin electric conductivity that the embodiment of the present invention provides.For ease of describing, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention, the kinestate monitoring system based on skin electric conductivity that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises: skin conductivity rate acquiring unit 51, pressure percent value computing unit 52, data processing unit 53, pressure rating division unit 54, data delete unit 55 and pressure rating replacement unit 56 wherein:
Skin conductivity rate acquiring unit 51, for obtaining the skin conductivity rate in the setting-up time cycle by skin conductance sensors.
In the present embodiment, comprise in the described setting-up time cycle: the moon, week, day, working time section.Such as, the setting in cycle in sample time is carried out according to the life of target sample or working method, some morning goes to work, have a rest in the evening, the sample time of calculating pressure grade can determine 12 hours by day, if the user of work in evening, sample time can be controlled at night, user can adjust according to the daily life system of oneself.Carry out the selected of sample time according to the real life of target sample, add the effectiveness of sample, meet the individual demand of user.
Pressure percent value computing unit 52, for according to the skin conductivity rate in the setting-up time cycle, calculates the pressure percent value corresponding to each time point in the described setting-up time cycle.
The schematic diagram based on sample one in the pressure rating division methods of skin electric conductivity that theres is provided of the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the time cycle of sampling is 10:08-16:32, the pressure percent value corresponding to each time point has been calculated within this setting-up time cycle, in sample one, pressure percentage ratio maximum is 70%, and pressure percentage ratio minima is 4%, and the meansigma methods of pressure percent value is about 60%.As Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram based on sample two in the pressure rating division methods of skin electric conductivity that the embodiment of the present invention provides, in the present embodiment, the time cycle of sampling is 11:40-17:16, the pressure percent value corresponding to each time point has been calculated within this setting-up time cycle, in sample one, pressure percentage ratio maximum is 67%, and pressure percentage ratio minima is 12%, and the meansigma methods of pressure percent value is between 50%-60%.
Data processing unit 53, for calculating the meansigma methods of the pressure percent value in the described setting-up time cycle; And described pressure percent value is sorted.
In the present embodiment, through the pressure percent value calculated, data for each user are differentiated, the pressure percentage ratio of some user is in about 50% always, and the pressure percentage ratio of another one user fluctuates 40% possibly, as in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the tendency of two pressure percentage ratios just can be found out, the skin environment of two users and condition are distinguishing.As can be seen from Figure 2 the pressure average rank of user one is about 60%, and the pressure average rank of user two is more than 50% and lower less than 60%.The main cause of the data difference alienation of build-up of pressure is that the difference of everyone skin pricktest impedance causes, the problem avoiding individual factors is difficult to only by calculating pressure percent value, carry out dividing in conjunction with individual factors after needing to obtain overall pressure data, the demarcation line for pressure rating mesohigh and the demarcation line of middle pressure, middle pressure and low pressure all will be determined according to everyone pressure percentage ratio tendency.
Pressure rating division unit 54, for according to described meansigma methods and described sequence, divides the pressure rating in the described setting-up time cycle.
Data delete unit 55, in preset time period, if rising sharply appears in described pressure percent value, rapid drawdown, then deletes the pressure percent value in the described setting-up time cycle.
Pressure rating replacement unit 56, after deleting the pressure percent value in the described setting-up time cycle, replaces with the pressure rating division in the current described setting-up time cycle in historical events and divides described pressure rating within the described setting-up time cycle.
In the present embodiment, when design pressure grade, there is several important problem needing to consider: 1, sample time section: some personage goes to work morning, have a rest in the evening, the sample time of calculating pressure grade can determine 12 hours by day, if the user of work in evening, sample time can be controlled at night, user can adjust according to the daily life system of oneself; Average pressure percentage ratio in the sample time of 2, user: this factor is larger with the correlation of the condition of user, and it will be more meaningful that the skin conditions according to every user carries out grade classification; 3, the effective precondition of sample: if under having the state not wearing or be in for a long time rest or strenuous exercise for a long time in user's sample time on same day section, the effectiveness of the data on the same day can reduce greatly, to ensure the effectiveness of data, need to do data disposed of in its entirety before calculating grade, the data meeting requirement on the same day are carried out to the determination of next step pressure percentage ratio.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.