Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tableware of wearing in skill that encircles, for example, chopsticks, soupspoon or fork, except being convenient for carrying, also can be used as ornaments simultaneously and use, there is the bindiny mechanism of a flexible sizing, in the time forming ring-type ornaments, can adjust and the shape and size of fixing ring-type ornaments, can be used as bracelet, necklace, waistband, handbag pendant or Mobile phone pendant according to different combining form.
The present invention for achieving the above object, a kind of tableware of wearing in skill that encircles is provided, comprises rigid function portion, be used for holding food, the end of this rigid function portion is also as public joint portion, and this rigid function portion has the first joint portion with respect to the other end of this public affairs joint portion, grip part, is used for gripping this tableware, has the female joint portion for being combined with this male joint portion, and has the second joint portion with respect to the other end of this mother joint portion, and the center section part of this grip part is divided into hollow, extends to this inside, grip part by the second joint portion, the bindiny mechanism of flexible sizing, be used for connecting this rigid function portion and this grip part, there is the 3rd joint portion for being combined with this first joint portion, the 4th joint portion extends the other end of the 3rd joint portion, be used for fixing this flexible setting section, wherein, this flexible setting section can be by both hands application of force bend fixing, and the reverse application of force can restore to the original state, and the 5th joint portion, be used for being combined with this second joint portion, center has the perforation that is compatible with this flexible setting section external diameter, the inwall of this perforation is used for being combined with the 4th joint portion, and make this flexible setting section pass through this perforation and move in perforation, when the 5th joint portion, the bindiny mechanism of this flexible sizing and this second joint portion three parts in conjunction with time, this flexible setting section can move axially in the part of the stage casing of this grip part, wherein, when this Yu Gaimu joint portion, public affairs joint portion in conjunction with time, this tableware forms ring, and this flexible setting section can be fixed the shape and size of this ring, and the 4th joint portion is in the time that this perforation inwall is combined, this tableware forms a normal tableware using, and within the bindiny mechanism of this flexible sizing is accommodated in this tableware.
The invention has the advantages that: first, embodiments of the invention are to utilize open-and-shut winding machine can encircle the tableware of wearing in skill, dinnerware combination can be become to bangle, necklace or the waistband use as ornaments, are directly worn on health.In the time that tableware forms ring-type ornaments, wherein the bindiny mechanism of flexible sizing can adjust and the shape and size of fixing ring-type ornaments.Secondly, towards the future development of the exclusive tableware of individual, can select according to everyone difference of taste material, color, decorative pattern, the pattern oneself liked, even can engrave pattern and word, form exclusive chopsticks, soupspoon or fork, promote dining entertaining.Moreover, manufacture tableware due to materials such as can adopting nontoxic sterilizing plastic cement, pottery, metal and stainless steel, therefore also can maintain the sanitation and hygiene of tableware.Finally, necessary assembly of the present invention is all separately independently part, and adopts and can share and change the design of assembly, adds that tableware selects noble metal material, can forever use, and reach the object of protection of the environment.
For above and other object of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the present invention is described.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of tableware of wearing in skill that encircles, for example, chopsticks, soupspoon or fork, except being convenient for carrying, also can be used as ornaments simultaneously and use, there is the bindiny mechanism of a flexible sizing, in the time forming ring-type ornaments, can adjust and the shape and size of fixing ring-type ornaments.Manufacture the material that tableware of the present invention uses and can select the materials such as nontoxic sterilizing plastic cement, pottery, metal and stainless steel, also can use surface vacuum coating method nontoxic antibacterial films on tableware plated surface such as plating, chemical vapour deposition (CVD) (CVD-chemical vapor deposition) or physical vapour deposition (PVD) (PVD-physical vapor deposition).So, can maintain the sanitation and hygiene of tableware of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 shows that encircling of embodiments of the invention 1 wear the structure of the fork in skill.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic decomposition diagram that encircling of embodiments of the invention 1 worn the fork in skill.As shown in Figure 2, fork 480 comprises the bindiny mechanism 418 of a rigid function portion 401, a grip part 403, a rigidity central portion 490 and two flexible sizings.The rigid function portion 401 of embodiment 1 is fork, is used for inserting holding food, and the end of rigid function portion 401 is public joint portion 402, and rigid function portion 401 is with respect to the other end of public joint portion 402, is the first joint portion 416.Grip part 403, be used for gripping this fork 480, have female joint portion 406 for 402 combinations of male joint portion, grip part 403 is with respect to the other end of female joint portion 406, there is the second joint portion 412, the stage casing part 414 of grip part 403 is hollow, extends to this 403 inside, grip part by the second joint portion 412.The bindiny mechanism 418 of flexible sizing, is used for connecting rigid function portion 401 and grip part 403, have for the 3rd joint portion 476 of the first joint portion 416 combinations; The bindiny mechanism 418 of this flexible sizing also has the 4th joint portion 475, extends the other end of the 3rd joint portion 476, is used for fixing the flexible setting section 463 of this bindiny mechanism 418.Wherein, flexible setting section 463 can, by both hands application of force bend fixing, can restore to the original state after the reverse application of force, and the afterbody of flexible setting section 463 has catch 424.The bindiny mechanism 418 of flexible sizing also has the 5th joint portion 477, is used for and the second joint portion 412 combinations.The second joint portion 412 has the perforation 442 that is compatible with flexible setting section 463 external diameters, perforation 442 inwall can with the 4th joint portion 475 combinations, flexible setting section 463 also can be in perforation 442 interior movements through perforation 442, when the bindiny mechanism 418 of the 5th joint portion 477, flexible sizing and the second joint portion 412 3 parts in conjunction with time, flexible setting section 463 can move axially in the stage casing of grip part 403 part 414.The position that the present invention can contact with food at the front end of fork 480 adds the transparent silica gel cover 499 of a thickness approximately 0.02 to 0.5mm, is arranged on rigid function portion 401, forms a protective sleeve 499, and protective sleeve 499 is interchangeable running stores.Silica gel: heat resistance is high, can be heat-resisting 190 DEG C.Be used in dish-washing machine, scalding is all out of question, can guarantee health.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, female joint portion 406 of grip part 403 has two grooves 408 to hold male joint portion 402, and the front end of public joint portion 402 or arbitrary side have the projection 410 that indenture 404 is used for forming with the middle body of groove 408 sides and fasten.Groove 408 can be formed at the sidepiece of female joint portion 406, and groove 408 matches with the shape of public joint portion 402, makes both can mate combination.Groove 408 also can be formed at the bottom of female joint portion 406, and groove can be enclosed groove.Between the rigid function portion 401 of fork 480 and grip part 403, can increase by a rigidity central portion 490, rigidity central portion 490 is to utilize all right one way or the other bend fixing bindiny mechanism 418 to be connected with rigid function portion 401 and grip part 403.One end of rigidity central portion 490 be formed with for the 5th joint portion 477 combinations, and there is the 6th joint portion 479 of same configuration and function with the second joint portion 412, and another end be formed with for the 3rd joint portion 476 combinations, and there is the 7th joint portion 489 of same configuration and function with the first joint portion 416.And rigidity central portion 490 is the length in order to increase fork 480, when 402Yu Mu joint portion, public joint portion 406 in conjunction with time, fork 480 forms shape and the size that a ring and flexible setting section 463 can be fixed ring 480, as shown in Figure 3.And when the 4th joint portion 475 and perforation 442 in conjunction with time, fork 480 forms within a normal tableware using and flexible sizing bindiny mechanism 418 be accommodated in fork 480, as shown in Figure 4.What must more illustrate is, embodiment 1 also can change the shown fork of Fig. 5 400 into, rigidity central portion 490 between the rigid function portion 401 of Fig. 2 and grip part 403 is removed and then can be reached to the minimum necessary assembly of the claims in the present invention book, because all the other structures after removing rigidity central portion 490 are all identical with embodiment 1, therefore repeat no more.
Fig. 6 is the exploded pictorial perspective view of the bindiny mechanism of the first joint portion of the present invention, the second joint portion and flexible sizing.As shown in Figure 6, the first joint portion 416 has box thread, and the 3rd joint portion 476 has male thread, thereby two-phase combination, can use male and female screw thread combination.The second joint portion 412 has box thread, and the outside of the 5th joint portion 477 has male thread, thereby both connected modes, the mode that can use male and female to be threaded.The 4th joint portion 475 has identical cross sectional shape with perforation 442, can be circle, ellipse, rectangle, trapezoidal or rectangle, the outside dimension of the 4th joint portion 475 approximates greatly the internal diameter size of perforation 442, make both in conjunction with time become close-fitting combination, in the time forming ring-type ornaments, can prevent from sheltering evil people and countenance evil practices between the 4th joint portion 475 and perforation 442.The present invention can add upper gasket on the position of the periphery of perforation 442 and the 4th joint portion 475 combinations, and packing ring can increase the adaptation between the 5th joint portion 477 and flexible setting section 463 and the 4th joint portion 475, and slows down mutual friction effect.
Flexible setting section 463 is made up of the metal or alloy that being ductile, is fixed on the 4th joint portion 475 with metal riveting or welding manner.Flexible setting section 463 can 442 axially move with respect to perforation, and is ductile, thereby can adjust and shape and the size of fixing ring-type ornaments, and for example, the different curvature of adjusting flexible setting section 463 changes the size that can change ornaments.Flexible setting section 463 is made up of the metal or alloy that being ductile, and ornaments or tableware use noble metal, as gold, silver, platinum, tin, titanium and stainless steel.One of metal primary characteristic is to have normal temperature plastic deformation ability, so can normal temperature cold working.When under normal temperature, bending machining produces plastic deformation, during due to clod wash, test specimen middle part is subject to the complexing action that turn of bilge position is subject to impact extruded, bending and shears, and therefore, selected metal specimen must the phenomenon such as flawless or layering occur in the time carrying out the examination of clod wash angular measurement.The tensile strength sigma of the selected metal of flexible setting sectionbbetween between 40MPa to 1000MPa, percentage elongation δ is greater than more than 7%.Flexible setting section 463 can be by both hands application of force bend fixing, the reverse application of force can restore to the original state, the application of force, in the time that common people's both hands impose the bending force of 0.5 to 10 kilogram weight (kgf), can make bend fixing portion bending and reach desired shape.According to the engineering properties of the selected metal of test, determine sectional area size, can reach flexible setting section 463 both hands and impose the requirement of the bending force of 0.5 to 7 kilogram weight (kgf).Rigid function of the present invention portion 401, grip part 403, rigidity central portion 490 and flexible sizing bindiny mechanism 418 are all separately independently part as seen from Figure 6, if therefore have need time can change respectively above-mentioned part, also can combine rigid function portion 401 or the grip part 403 of different patterns.
Fig. 7 is the stereoscopic perspective view of the bindiny mechanism 418 of the 5th joint portion and flexible sizing, and as shown in the figure, as distortion, the bindiny mechanism 418 of flexible sizing has a functional equivalent in the flexible setting section 486 of flexible setting section 463.Flexible setting section 486 can be Elliptic Cylinder or square body and have sawtooth, can be easier to be adjusted to need shape.The outside of flexible setting section 486 is coated with soft silica gel, rubber, PEF or a polypropylene sleeve pipe 482, is used for increasing with the adaptation of the perforation 442 of the 5th joint portion 477, slows down the suffered friction effect of this flexible setting section 486.Therefore, flexible setting section 486 also can be selected general conventional copper or aluminium alloy.Clip in the similar articles for daily use of flexible setting section 486, or electric with diameter 1.6 or 2.0mm copper conductor, outside coated soft macromolecule antirust coat or insulating barrier.Select silica gel can not cause the allergy of skin and uncomfortable, dirty damage is also replaceable.The afterbody of flexible setting section 486 has catch 484 and is used for preventing that the bindiny mechanism 418 of flexible sizing and the 5th joint portion 477 from departing from.As seen from Figure 7 flexible setting section 486 with and the assembly that forms of outer sleeve 482, can in the perforation of the 5th joint portion 477 442, move axially.Above-mentioned flexible setting section 463 is also same principle, can in the perforation of the 5th joint portion 477 442, move axially.
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 8 to Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that encircling of the embodiment of the present invention 2 worn the soupspoon in skill.
Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic decomposition diagram of wearing the embodiment of the tableware in skill 2 that encircles of the present invention.As shown in Figure 8, soupspoon 500 comprises the bindiny mechanism 418 of rigid function portion 501, grip part 503, rigidity central portion 490 and two sections of flexible sizings.The rigid function portion 501 of the present embodiment 3 is for dipping the soupspoon of food, and the end of rigid function portion 501 is public joint portion 502, and rigid function portion has the first joint portion 516 with respect to the other end of public joint portion 502.Grip part 503, be used for gripping this soupspoon 500, have for female joint portion 506 of male joint portion 502 combinations, its other end with respect to female joint portion 506 has the second joint portion 512, the stage casing part 514 of grip part 503 is hollow, extends to this 503 inside, grip part by the second joint portion 512.The bindiny mechanism 418 of flexible sizing, is used for connecting rigid function portion 501 and grip part 503, its have for the 3rd joint portion 476 of the first joint portion 516 combinations.The 5th joint portion 477, is used for and the second joint portion 512 combinations.The bindiny mechanism 418 of flexible sizing and the structure of the 5th joint portion 477 and function are as described in embodiment 1,2.When the bindiny mechanism 418 of the 5th joint portion 477, flexible sizing and the second joint portion 512 3 parts in conjunction with time, flexible setting section 463 can move axially in the stage casing of grip part 503 part 514.The position that the present invention can contact with food at the front end of soupspoon 500, arranges Silicone Case 599 on rigid function portion 501, protective sleeve 599 is interchangeable running stores.
Female joint portion 506 of grip part 503 has the groove 508 for holding male joint portion 502, and the front end of public joint portion 502 or arbitrary side have indenture 504, and the projection 510 that is used for forming with groove 508 side middle bodies fastens.Groove 508 can be formed at the sidepiece of female joint portion 506, and groove 508 matches with the shape of public joint portion 502, makes both can mate combination.Groove 508 also can be formed at the bottom of female joint portion 506, and groove can be enclosed groove.Between the rigid function portion 501 of soupspoon 500 and grip part 503, can increase rigidity central portion 490, the structure of rigidity central portion 490 and function are as described in Example 1; The effect of rigidity central portion 490 is to increase the length of soupspoon 500, when 502Yu Mu joint portion, public joint portion 506 in conjunction with time, soupspoon 500 forms a ring, flexible setting section 463 can be fixed shape and the size of ring, as shown in Figure 9.And when the perforation 442 of the 4th joint portion 475 and the 5th joint portion 477 in conjunction with time, 500, soupspoon forms a normal tableware using, within now flexible sizing bindiny mechanism 418 is accommodated in soupspoon 500, as shown in figure 10.
Embodiment 3:
Figure 11 to Figure 14 is the schematic diagram that encircling of the embodiment of the present invention 3 worn the chopsticks in skill.
Figure 11 is the stereoscopic decomposition diagram of wearing the embodiment of the tableware in skill 3 that encircles of the present invention.As shown in the figure, chopsticks 600 comprise the bindiny mechanism 418 of rigid function portion 601, grip part 603, rigidity central portion 490 and two sections of flexible sizings.In the present embodiment 3, rigid function portion 601 is chopsticks, is used for holding food, and the end of rigid function portion is public joint portion 602, and rigid function portion has the first joint portion 616 with respect to the other end of public joint portion 602.Grip part 603, be used for gripping this chopsticks 600, have for female joint portion 606 of male joint portion 602 combinations, its other end with respect to female joint portion 606 has the second joint portion 612, the stage casing part 614 of grip part 603 is hollow, extends to this 603 inside, grip part by the second joint portion 612.The bindiny mechanism 418 of flexible sizing, is used for connecting rigid function portion 601 and grip part 603, have for the 3rd joint portion 476 of the first joint portion 616 combinations.The 5th joint portion 477, is used for and the second joint portion 612 combinations.The bindiny mechanism 418 of flexible sizing and the structure of the 5th joint portion 477 and function are as described in embodiment 1,2.When the bindiny mechanism 418 of the 5th joint portion 477, flexible sizing and the second joint portion 612 3 parts in conjunction with time, flexible setting section 463 can be in the 614 interior movements of the stage casing of grip part 603 part.The position that the present invention can contact with food at the front end of chopsticks 600, on rigid function portion 601, arranges a Silicone Case 699, and protective sleeve 699 is interchangeable running stores.
Female joint portion 606 of grip part 603 has the groove 608 for holding male joint portion 602, and the front end of public joint portion 602 or arbitrary side have the indenture 604 that the projection 510 for forming with groove 608 side middle bodies fastens.Groove 608 can be formed at the sidepiece of female joint portion 606, and groove 608 matches with the shape of public joint portion 602, makes both can mate combination.Groove 608 also can be formed at the bottom of female joint portion 606, and groove 608 can be enclosed groove.Between the rigid function portion 601 of chopsticks 600 and grip part 603, can increase rigidity central portion 490, the structure of rigidity central portion 490 and function are as described in Example 2.Rigidity central portion 490 is used for increasing the length of chopsticks 600, when 602Yu Mu joint portion, public joint portion 606 in conjunction with time, 600 of chopsticks form rings, flexible setting section 463 can be fixed shape and the size of ring, as shown in figure 12.And when rigid function portion 601, rigidity central portion 490 and the grip part 603 of a pair of chopsticks 690 in conjunction with time, 690 of a pair of chopsticks form a normal tableware using, and within the bindiny mechanism 418 of three sections of flexible sizings is accommodated in a pair of chopsticks 690,490 of rigidity central portions are used for increasing the length of a pair of chopsticks 690, as shown in figure 13.
The a pair of chopsticks that Figure 14 is the embodiment of the present invention 3 increase the heart-shaped ring schematic diagram that rigidity central portion forms.As shown in figure 14, a pair of chopsticks 690 that form heart-shaped ring are on the basis of the chopsticks 600 of Figure 11, to increase by a rigidity central portion 490, and then by from beginning to end two chopsticks 690 and form heart-shaped ring.Rigidity central portion 490 is to utilize the bindiny mechanism 418 of all right one way or the other bend fixing to be connected with rigid function portion 601, grip part 603 and other rigidity central portion 490.As seen from Figure 14, the bindiny mechanism 418 that applies flexible sizing of the present invention can adjust and the shape and size of fixing ring-type a pair of chopsticks 690, and then forms heart-shaped ring.Word or pattern can be engraved by laser in the surface 666 of rigidity central portion 490, " should without live " 662 as shown in Figure 14; " and raw its heart " 664.Embodiments of the invention make tableware have another kind of form, and excitation masses carry tableware, and then the future development of court's " tableware that individual is exclusive ", and when dining, except the delicious food of food, tableware also becomes the element of promoting dining entertaining.
With prior art Patent number be NO.8,176,751, name is called smocking and compares in the United States Patent (USP) of the tableware of skill, the present invention has the following advantages: first, embodiments of the invention are to utilize open-and-shut winding machine can encircle the tableware of wearing in skill, dinnerware combination can be become to bracelet, necklace or the waistband use as ornaments, are directly worn on health.In the time that tableware forms ring-type ornaments, wherein the bindiny mechanism of flexible sizing can adjust and the shape and size of fixing ring-type ornaments.Secondly, towards the future development of the exclusive tableware of individual, can select according to everyone difference of taste material, color, decorative pattern, the pattern oneself liked, even can engrave pattern and word, form exclusive chopsticks, soupspoon or fork, promote dining entertaining.Moreover, manufacture tableware due to materials such as can adopting nontoxic sterilizing plastic cement, pottery, metal and stainless steel, therefore also can maintain the sanitation and hygiene of tableware.Finally, necessary assembly of the present invention is all separately independently part, and adopts and can share and change the design of assembly, adds that tableware selects noble metal material, can forever use, and reach the object of protection of the environment.