Capacitive touch screen and the system thereof of a kind of implementation method of the expansion physics touch controlled key based on capacitive touch screen, use the methodTechnical field
The present invention relates to touch-screen field, relate in particular to a kind of implementation method of the expansion physics touch controlled key based on capacitive touch screen, with the capacitive touch screen of expansion physics touch controlled key, and with the capacitive touch screen system of expanding physics touch controlled key.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the operation of electronic equipment needs the cooperation of hardware and software, the fast development of software and hardware technology in recent years makes capacitive touch screen become the human-computer interaction interface of current main flow, user's experience is also better, and accompanying drawing 1 is the current structural representation of common capacitive touch screen on the market.Capacitive touch screen intelligent terminal OS (Operating System, operating system, as the IOS system of Apple, the Android system of Google, the Windows mobile operating system of Microsoft) in, all comprise desktop container, described desktop container is used for placing various nests.Desktop container can comprise a plurality of pages, while entering desktop container, first show homepage, desktop container homepage claims again desktop container I page or desktop container homepage, and other is arranged according to the order of sequence and is respectively the 2nd page, the 3rd page etc., shows the icon corresponding with assembly in the page that desktop container comprises.Full Chu Mo Shi Final end has been cancelled most physical navigation buttons, and more operation is all to use the screen gesture based on touch operation to replace some operation push-button.User realizes desktop container internal object by sliding on touch-screen to the right or left should searching and calling of program, and it is very loaded down with trivial details to switch at present the operating process of using not in the application program of same one page, first need to exit the application program of using, then enter desktop container, by desktop container homepage or at the 2nd page, in the 3rd page, search out intended application and then click is opened, if switched between many moneys application software through being everlasting, when consuming the plenty of time, waste battery availability factor, in addition, for the user of custom one-handed performance giant-screen terminal, operating process is loaded down with trivial details, customer experience is very bad! in view of this, the invention provides a kind of implementation method of the expansion physics touch controlled key based on capacitive touch screen, capacitive touch screen with expansion physics touch controlled key, and with the capacitive touch screen system of expanding physics touch controlled key, its objective is on the basis that does not increase or existing touch-screen module hardware is slightly done to change, only by extra increase electric conductor and an installation application software, just can when using other application programs, directly call default application program, more be convenient to user and operate touch control device, to improve user's experience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, technical matters to be solved is to provide and a kind ofly by expansion physics touch controlled key, makes user operate the touch control device implementation method of the expansion physics touch controlled key based on capacitive touch screen more easily, the fast accurate that can realize application program directly calls, to be more convenient to user, operate touch control device, promote user and experience.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Described method comprises the steps: 1) in the induction region of capacitive touch screen, set predefine region, and this predefine region is associated with several functions option; 2) make electric conductor, in the distance of reaction of described electric conductor at capacitive touch screen and intersect in this electric conductor and aforementioned predefine region or when overlapping, this electric conductor and capacitive touch screen form signal transfering circuit, thereby this electric conductor are become to the physics touch controlled key of the expansion of capacitive touch screen.
By above technical scheme, when the present invention uses, when electric conductor and predefine region, intersect or overlapping, this electric conductor and capacitive touch screen just can form signal sensing circuit, thereby this electric conductor are become to the physics touch controlled key of the expansion of capacitive touch screen.User can be associated this physics touch controlled key with needed function, thereby enables fast the function relevant to this physics touch controlled key.The present invention is on the basis that does not increase or existing touch-screen module hardware is slightly done to change, only by extra increase electric conductor and setup unit, just can when using other application programs, directly call the function relevant to this physics touch controlled key, more be convenient to user and operate touch control device, to improve user's experience.
In order to reach further technique effect, the present invention can also adopt following technical scheme:
Described method also comprises the steps: 3) user selects in the function choosing-item in described predefine region, this predefine region is associated with selected function choosing-item, and this is operation associated makes to touch described physics touch controlled key and can trigger this function choosing-item.
Described electric conductor is fabricated on the glass cover-plate of capacitive touch screen, and arbitrarily one side is upper, or is fabricated in any one side of sense line of capacitive touch screen, or electric conductor is fitted or covers on glass cover-plate after being fabricated on transparent or semitransparent material.
Described transparent or semitransparent material is rigid substrate or flexible parent metal, and described rigid substrate comprises the glass after glass or tempering are processed, and described flexible parent metal comprises polyester, or polyurethane, silicone, polyacrylate, polycarbonate, acrylic, polyethylene terephthalate, polyimide, polymethylmethacrylate, tygon, any one in polysulfones.
Described predefine region is positioned at edge or the corner of the display interface of capacitive touch screen.
The metal oxide that described electric conductor conducts electricity by sputter forms through acid solution or laser ablation technique, or forms by printing conductive inks; And this electric conductor sheet resistance is less than or equal to 2000 ohm/sq.
Described electrically conductive ink is to contain diameter at the electrically conductive ink of the metallic conduction powder of 1 nanometer to 50 micron, or be the electrically conductive ink that contains one-dimensional metal nanofiber, or for the electrically conductive ink that contains conductive black, carbon nano-tube or Graphene or be a kind of or its potpourri in the electrically conductive ink that contains conducting polymer; Described electrically conductive ink prints by a kind of or two or more modes in intaglio printing, serigraphy, flexographic printing, transfer printing, hollowed printing, spraying, printing, offset printing.
By above technical scheme, the present invention can make electric conductor in many ways, reaches the effect of expansion physics touch controlled key.
Another technical purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of capacitive touch screen with expansion physics touch controlled key, and for this reason, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Described capacitive touch screen comprises:
Touch-screen cover plate, touch sensing circuit and touch-control IC chip, connect the flexible circuit board between touch sensing circuit and touch-control IC chip;
In the distance of reaction of any one side of described cover plate, be provided with conductive pattern;
Or,
Described sense line is provided with conductive pattern.
By above technical scheme, electric conductor of the present invention is located in the distance of reaction of capacitive touch screen, so this electric conductor and this capacitive touch screen formation signal transfering circuit, thereby this electric conductor is become to the physics touch controlled key of the expansion of capacitive touch screen.
Another technical purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of capacitance touch system with expansion physics touch controlled key, and for this reason, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Described system comprises: capacitive touch screen, electric conductor, setup unit, be provided with electric conductor in the distance of reaction on described capacitive touch screen; Described setup unit arranges predefine region on the display interface of capacitive touch screen; Described predefine region is associated with several functions option; Described electric conductor and aforementioned predefine region are intersected or are overlapping, make this electric conductor and capacitive touch screen form signal sensing circuit, thereby this electric conductor are become to the physics touch controlled key of the expansion of capacitive touch screen.
By above technical scheme, when the present invention uses, when electric conductor and predefine district, intersect or overlapping, this electric conductor and capacitive touch screen just can form signal sensing circuit, thereby this electric conductor are become to the physics touch controlled key of the expansion of capacitive touch screen.User can be associated this physics touch controlled key with needed function, thereby enables fast the function relevant to this physics touch controlled key.The present invention is on the basis that does not increase or existing touch-screen module hardware is slightly done to change, only by extra increase electric conductor and setup unit, just can when using other application programs, directly call the function relevant to this physics touch controlled key, more be convenient to user and operate touch control device, to improve user's experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of commercially available capacitive touch screen, shown in the touch-screen of structure be all applicable to the present invention: capacitive touch screen modular structure mainly contains several as follows at present: Fig. 1 (A) glass-film-membrane structure GFF (Glass-Film-Film), Fig. 1 (B) glass-glass structure GG (Glass-Glass), Fig. 1 (C) glass-membrane structure G1F (Glass-Film), this several types of Fig. 1 (D) single-glass structure G2 (Glass Only), wherein, GFF and G1F all need to use indium tin oxide (Indium Tin Oxide; ITO) film, belongs to thin film capacitor type contact panel; GG and G2 are used in sputter transparent conductive oxide (ITO) pattern (Pattern) mode on glass substrate and replace ITO film, belong to glass capacitive touch panel.G-G structure capacitive touch-screen is to be formed by solid transparent optical cement (OCA) optical cement or liquid UV curable glue (UV glue) laminating by cover-plate glass (Cover Lens) and glass sensor (Glass Sensor).G-F structure capacitive touch-screen is to be formed by solid-state OCA optical cement laminating by Cover Lens and Film Sensor; OGS structure capacitive touch-screen is to make ITO, metallic conduction pattern and circuit on cover glass (Cover Lens) surface; make this cover plate possess Sensor is function simultaneously, then sticks blow-out disc (ASF).
The structural representation of the implementation method of the expansion physics touch controlled key of the another kind that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1 based on capacitive touch screen;
The structural representation of the implementation method of the expansion physics touch controlled key of the another kind that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 2 based on capacitive touch screen;
The structural representation of the implementation method of the expansion physics touch controlled key of the another kind that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3 based on capacitive touch screen;
The structural representation of the implementation method of the expansion physics touch controlled key of the another kind that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 4 based on capacitive touch screen;
The structural representation of the implementation method of the expansion physics touch controlled key of the another kind that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 5 based on capacitive touch screen;
The structural representation of the implementation method of the expansion physics touch controlled key of the another kind that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 6 based on capacitive touch screen.
Embodiment
In the present invention, capacitive touch screen and touch-screen module, all refer to capacitive touch screen, and when by finger touch, it can realize by touch sensor the realization of determining of touch location and function.Conductive pattern, electric conductor all refer to have the object of conductive characteristic, when the Shi Junke that is touched realizes the transmission of touch signal.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The structural representation of the implementation method of a kind of expansion physics touch controlled key based on capacitive touch screen that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 1;
1) in the induction region of capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2, set predefine region 1, and this predefine region is associated with several functions option; Predefine region 1 is positioned at the edge of capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2;
2) make electric conductor 4, in the distance of reaction of described electric conductor 4 at capacitive touch screen and intersect in this electric conductor and aforementioned predefine region 1 or when overlapping, this electric conductor 4 forms signal transfering circuit with capacitive touch screen, thereby this electric conductor is become to the physics touch controlled key of the expansion of capacitive touch screen.Specifically as shown in the figure, first at 3 places, touch sensitive area edge of capacitive touch screen cover-plate glass, print PEDOT:PSS electrically conductive ink (as Agfa Orgacon S305plus realizes conductive pattern (electric conductor 4) printing by serigraphy), electrically conductive ink pattern (electric conductor 4) region sheet resistance is <800ohm/sq, and by software, the predefine region 1 shown in figure is associated with several functions option, and in this predefine region 1 and figure, electric conductor 4 partially overlaps, as shown in Figure 2, transparent electric conductor 4 partially overlaps with this predefine region 1, thereby transparent electric conductor 4 is expanded to the physics touch controlled key of capacitive touch screen.Such as, definition is associated with " Baidu's map " application program with the partly overlapping electrically conducting transparent of electric conductor 4 region on accompanying drawing 2 left sides, when touching this electric conductor 4, will call " Baidu's map " application program, equally, the electric conductor 4 on definable accompanying drawing 2 the right is for calling " micro-letter " application program while touching this electric conductor 4.
Embodiment 2
1) in the induction region of capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2, set predefine region 1, and this predefine region is associated with several functions option; Predefine region 1 is positioned at the edge of capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2;
2) make electric conductor 4, in the distance of reaction of described electric conductor 4 at capacitive touch screen and intersect in this electric conductor and aforementioned predefine region 1 or when overlapping, this electric conductor 4 forms signal transfering circuit with capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2, thereby this electric conductor is become to the physics touch controlled key of the expansion of capacitive touch screen.
Specifically as shown in Figure 3; first at 3 places, touch sensitive area edge of touch-screen module 2 cover-plate glass, prepare graphene conductive pattern; can realize by modes such as transfer printings, and above conductive region or whole cover-plate glass the curing acrylic acid gluing agent of coating UV as protective material with prevent conductive pattern be exposed to air for a long time in and under the electrical property that causes of finger contact degradation problem occur.Electric conductor 4 sheet resistances are <600ohm/sq, mist degree <4%, and by software, the predefine region 1 shown in figure is associated with several functions option, and this predefine region 1 overlaps with 4 area parts of electric conductor in figure, concrete overlapping region is seen as shown in Figure 3, electric conductor 4 partially overlaps with this predefine region 1, thereby electric conductor 4 is expanded to the physics touch controlled key of capacitive touch screen.
Embodiment 3
1) first step: set in the user interface of capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2 by software and form predefine region 1, and this predefine region is associated with several functions option; Predefine region 1 is positioned at the edge of capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2, and attribute and the function in definite predefine region;
2) make electric conductor 4, in the distance of reaction of described electric conductor 4 at capacitive touch screen and intersect in this electric conductor and aforementioned predefine region 1 or when overlapping, this electric conductor 4 forms signal transfering circuit with capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2, thereby this electric conductor is become to the physics touch controlled key of the expansion of capacitive touch screen.
The structural representation of the implementation method of the expansion physics touch controlled key of the another kind that specifically as shown in Figure 4, Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention 3 based on capacitive touch screen.
As shown in Figure 4; first at 3 places, touch sensitive area edge of touch-screen module 2 cover-plate glass, prepare nano silver wire conductive pattern; can realize by modes such as serigraphy or steel version hollowed printings, and above conductive region or whole cover-plate glass epoxy resin coating adhesive as protective material with prevent electric conductor 4 be exposed to air for a long time in and under the electrical property that causes of finger contact degradation problem occur.Electric conductor 4 sheet resistances are <300ohm/sq, and by software, the predefine region 1 shown in figure is associated with several functions option, and this predefine region 1 overlaps with 4 area parts of electric conductor in figure, concrete overlapping region is seen as shown in Figure 4, electric conductor 4 partially overlaps with this predefine region 1, thereby electric conductor 4 is extended to the physics touch controlled key of capacitive touch screen.In the present embodiment, software predefine region is three separated squares, as only worked as finger touch to electric conductor A, and do not touch in figure in predefine region, with it also when disjunct other two square a, c, just can realize the function of the extended physical button of described electric conductor A, if touch predefine region a simultaneously, b, any two or more regions in tri-adjacent areas of c, the function of the extended physical button of described electric conductor A be cannot realize so, electric conductor B and electric conductor C will in like manner be applicable to.
Embodiment 4
1) by software, in the induction region of capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2, set predefine region 1, and this predefine region is associated with several functions option; Predefine region 1 is positioned at the edge of capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2;
2) make electric conductor 4, in the distance of reaction of described electric conductor 4 at capacitive touch screen and intersect in this electric conductor and aforementioned predefine region 1 or when overlapping, this electric conductor 4 forms signal transfering circuit with capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2, thereby this electric conductor is become to the physics touch controlled key of the expansion of capacitive touch screen.Specifically as shown in the figure, first at 3 places, touch sensitive area edge of touch-screen module 2 cover-plate glass, printing the compound electrically conducting transparent ink of PEDOT:PSS and carbon nano-tube (adds carbon nano-tube to carry out electrically conductive ink compound and that make and realizes conductive pattern (electric conductor 4) making by whole coating+laser-induced thermal etching technique in as Agfa Orgacon S305plus, the transmittance in electrically conductive ink pattern (electric conductor 4) region is >90%, sheet resistance is <500ohm/sq, mist degree <5%, and by software, the predefine region 1 shown in figure is associated with several functions option, and this predefine region 1 overlaps with 4 area parts of electric conductor in figure, concrete overlapping region is seen as shown in Figure 5, electric conductor 4 partially overlaps with this predefine region 1, thereby electric conductor 4 is extended to the physics touch controlled key of capacitive touch screen.If the button by software definition accompanying drawing 5 limits, left side is will call " QQ " application program while touching this region, the button of definition accompanying drawing 5 top left is will call " camera " application program while touching this region, when the button of definition accompanying drawing 5 right edge is this region of touch, for calling " Sina's microblogging " application program, the button at definition accompanying drawing 5 tops, the right is for calling " video " application program while touching this region.
Embodiment 5
1) by software, on the display interface of capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2, set predefine region 1, predefine region 1 is positioned at the edge of touch-screen module 2, and this predefine region is associated with several functions option;
2) make electric conductor, in the distance of reaction of described electric conductor at capacitive touch screen and intersect in this electric conductor and aforementioned predefine region or when overlapping, this electric conductor and capacitive touch screen form signal transfering circuit, thereby this electric conductor are become to the physics touch controlled key of the expansion of capacitive touch screen.Specifically, the present embodiment is realized and on existing capacitive touch screen, is realized conductive pattern making with the material that prints conductive pattern (electric conductor 4) by laminating on the cover-plate glass at touch-screen module 2, and the predefine region overlapping of this conductive pattern and touch-screen module or partly overlap, this conductive pattern and original touch-screen module just form capacitance signal sensing circuit like this, thereby conductive pattern are become to the physics touch controlled key of the capacitive touch screen of expansion.
Specifically as shown in the figure, first on tempered glass 5, print and the predefine region PEDOT:PSS in the region conductive pattern (realizing conductive pattern printing by printing as mixed nano-silver thread in Agfa Orgacon S305plus) compound with nano-silver thread that overlap, in order to prevent the factors such as dust, pollute conductive pattern, at tempered glass 5 surface laminating release films 6, be convenient to laminating and prevent from having a stain in laminating process, select the organic pressure-sensitive gel 7 with good venting quality, and the release film 6 of fitting on organic pressure-sensitive gel 7, in use the release film on organic pressure-sensitive gel 76 is torn off, then direct and capacitive touch screen 2 laminatings, the transmittance in electrically conductive ink pattern (electric conductor 4) region is >90%, sheet resistance is <500ohm/sq, mist degree <3.5%, and attribute is carried out in the predefine region 1 shown in figure and function defines by the design of application software, and in this predefine region 1 and figure, electric conductor 4 partially overlaps, Fig. 6 is seen in concrete overlapping region.
Embodiment 6
1) by software, on user's display interface of capacitive touch screen (touch-screen module) 2, set predefine region 1, predefine region 1 is positioned at the edge of touch-screen module 2, and the attribute in definite predefine region and function are associated this predefine region with several functions option;
2) make electric conductor, in the distance of reaction of described electric conductor at capacitive touch screen and intersect in this electric conductor and aforementioned predefine region or when overlapping, this electric conductor and capacitive touch screen form signal transfering circuit, thereby this electric conductor are become to the physics touch controlled key of the expansion of capacitive touch screen.Specifically, the present embodiment is realized and on existing capacitive touch screen, is realized conductive pattern making with the material that prints conductive pattern (electric conductor 4) by laminating on the cover-plate glass at touch-screen module 2, and the predefine region overlapping of this conductive pattern and touch-screen module or partly overlap, this conductive pattern and original touch-screen module just form capacitance signal sensing circuit like this, thereby conductive pattern are become to the physics touch controlled key of the capacitive touch screen of expansion.
Specifically as shown in the figure, first PET base material 8 on print and the overlap nano-silver thread conductive pattern (electric conductor 4) (realizing conductive pattern printing by intaglio printing) in region of predefine region 1, in order to prevent the factors such as PET film is scratched, at pet sheet face coating hardening liquid (as the UV hardening bath of Shanghai Wei Kai new material Science and Technology Ltd.), for the ease of fitting and preventing from having a stain in laminating process, select the organic pressure-sensitive gel 7 with good venting quality, and the release film 6 of fitting on organic pressure-sensitive gel 7, in use the release film on organic pressure-sensitive gel 76 is torn off, then direct and capacitive touch screen 2 laminatings, the transmittance in electrically conductive ink pattern (electric conductor 4) region is >97%, sheet resistance is <100ohm/sq, mist degree <1%, and attribute is carried out in the predefine region 1 shown in figure and function defines by the design of application software, and in this predefine region 1 and figure, electric conductor 4 partially overlaps, Fig. 7 is seen in concrete overlapping region.