技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种榨汁机，特别是涉及一种渣汁分离型的榨汁机。The invention relates to a juice extractor, in particular to a slag juice separation type juice extractor.
背景技术Background technique
为有效榨取蔬果食材汁液，目前市面上有许多类型的榨汁机，部分机型直接将蔬果食材粉碎细化，以提供含渣汁液的类型，部分机型则是会进行渣汁分离，只提供汁液供饮用，尤其以具有渣汁分离功能的机型最受消费者欢迎。目前渣汁分离型的榨汁机的榨汁结构设计，都是在一个榨汁空间中设置一颗表面突设有上下螺旋延伸的刀片的切割件，利用该螺旋刀片的旋转将置入该榨汁空间内的食材逐渐切割分解细化，并通过设置于该切割件周围的滤网相配合将分解细化的食材的汁液压挤出，同时以该滤网将余渣滤除，以达到渣、汁分离的目的。In order to effectively extract the juice of fruits and vegetables, there are many types of juicers on the market. Some models directly crush and refine the fruits and vegetables to provide juices containing residues, while some models will separate the juices from residues and only provide The juice is for drinking, especially the model with the function of separating slag and juice is the most popular among consumers. At present, the juicing structure design of the slag juice separation type juice extractor is to set a cutting piece with a blade extending spirally up and down on the surface in a juicing space. The ingredients in the juice space are gradually cut, decomposed and refined, and the juice of the decomposed and refined ingredients is hydraulically extruded through the filter mesh arranged around the cutting piece, and the residue is filtered out by the filter mesh to achieve the , The purpose of juice separation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有新型榨汁结构设计的榨汁机。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a juice extractor with a novel juice extraction structure design.
本发明榨汁机，适用于将食材分解以产生汁液与渣料，包含：一个驱动机构、一个罩盖于该驱动机构上方的容器盖、一个滤渣元件，及一个安装于该驱动机构并能够被该驱动机构驱动而相对该容器盖与该滤渣元件转动的研磨盘，且该容器盖、该滤渣元件与该驱动机构相配合界定出一个挤切空间及一个出汁空间，该滤渣元件是介于该出汁空间与该挤切空间间，该研磨盘是安装于该挤切空间中，并具有一个第一处理面，及一个面向该滤渣元件的第二处理面，且该第一处理面突设有至少一个与该容器盖相配合挤切断置入该挤切空间的食材的挤切片部。The juice extractor of the present invention is suitable for decomposing food materials to produce juice and slag, comprising: a driving mechanism, a container cover above the driving mechanism, a filter element, and a filter element installed on the driving mechanism and can be The drive mechanism drives the grinding disc that rotates relative to the container cover and the filter residue element, and the container cover, the filter residue element cooperate with the drive mechanism to define a squeezing space and a juice outlet space, and the filter residue element is between the Between the juice outlet space and the squeeze-cutting space, the grinding disc is installed in the squeeze-cutting space, and has a first processing surface and a second processing surface facing the filter residue element, and the first processing surface is protrudingly provided with At least one extruding slice part cooperates with the container cover to extrude and cut the food material placed in the extruding and cutting space.
本发明的榨汁机，该容器盖穿设有一个供所述食材置入该挤切空间的入料口，并具有一个面向该挤切空间的内表面，且具有多个间隔突设于该内表面并分别自该入料口处往外弧弯延伸的弧弯切肋，该研磨盘的该第一处理面还突设有多个与所述弧弯切肋相配合挤切分解食材的第一磨切凸部，该第二处理面间隔突设有多个第二磨切凸部，且所述第二磨切凸部能够与该滤渣元件相配合研磨破坏所述第一磨切凸部与所述弧弯切肋分解后的食材。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the container cover is pierced with a material inlet for the food material to be placed into the squeeze-cut space, and has an inner surface facing the squeeze-cut space, and has a plurality of intervals protruding from the squeeze-cut space. The inner surface is arc-curved ribs that extend outward from the material inlet, and the first processing surface of the grinding disc is also protrudingly provided with a plurality of first ribs that cooperate with the arc-curved ribs to squeeze and decompose food materials. A grinding and cutting protrusion, the second treatment surface is provided with a plurality of second grinding and cutting protrusions at intervals, and the second grinding and cutting protrusions can cooperate with the filter residue element to grind and destroy the first grinding and cutting protrusions Break down the ingredients with the arc-cut ribs.
本发明的榨汁机，该容器盖的该内表面是呈由上往下逐渐径扩状，所述弧弯切肋是分别自该入料口处沿该内表面斜度往下弧弯延伸，该研磨盘的第一处理面是呈由上往下逐渐径扩状，所述第一磨切凸部是绕该第一处理面轴心间隔分布。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the inner surface of the container cover gradually expands from top to bottom, and the arc-cut ribs are arc-curved and extend downward along the slope of the inner surface from the material inlet respectively. , the first processing surface of the grinding disc is in the shape of gradually expanding radially from top to bottom, and the first grinding and cutting protrusions are distributed around the axis center of the first processing surface at intervals.
本发明的榨汁机，该第二处理面是自该第一处理面底缘往下突伸成环状，所述第二磨切凸部是绕该第二处理面轴心间隔分布。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the second processing surface protrudes downward from the bottom edge of the first processing surface to form a ring shape, and the second grinding and cutting protrusions are distributed at intervals around the axis of the second processing surface.
本发明的榨汁机，该容器盖包括一个叠盖安装于驱动机构与该滤渣元件顶侧并界定出该内表面的盖本体，及一个自该盖本体底缘同轴往下突伸并将该挤切空间与该出汁空间区隔在其径向内侧与外侧的环状的框体，该框体径向穿设有多个开口，该滤渣元件是外露于所述开口地安装于该框体。According to the juice extractor of the present invention, the container cover includes a cover body that is installed on the top side of the drive mechanism and the filter residue element and defines the inner surface, and a coaxially protruding downward from the bottom edge of the cover body and The squeeze space and the juice outlet space are separated by an annular frame body radially inside and outside, the frame body is radially pierced with a plurality of openings, and the filter residue element is installed on the frame so as to be exposed to the openings body.
本发明的榨汁机，该第二处理面与该滤渣元件间的间隙是呈由上往下逐渐窄缩状。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the gap between the second processing surface and the filter residue element is gradually narrowed from top to bottom.
本发明的榨汁机，该驱动机构包括一个基座，及一个叠置于该基座顶侧且开口朝上的中空的中座，该中座包括一个叠置于该基座顶侧的环状的围壁、一个径向突设于该围壁内周面的环状的组接壁，及一个安装于该围壁且与该出汁空间连通的出汁管壁，该组接壁具有一个上下贯穿且与该挤切空间连通的出渣孔，该盖本体是盖封该中座开口地安装于该围壁，该框体是往下突伸叠靠于该组接壁。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the drive mechanism includes a base, and a hollow middle seat stacked on the top side of the base with the opening facing upwards, and the middle seat includes a ring stacked on the top side of the base shaped wall, an annular assembly wall protruding radially from the inner peripheral surface of the wall, and a juice outlet pipe wall installed on the wall and communicating with the juice outlet space, the assembly wall has an upper and lower The slag discharge hole penetrates and communicates with the squeeze-cut space, the cover body is installed on the surrounding wall to seal the opening of the middle seat, and the frame body protrudes downwards and is stacked against the assembly wall.
本发明的榨汁机，该组接壁具有一个径向突设于该围壁内周面且能够将该出汁空间内的汁液导流向该出汁管壁的环状的导流壁部、多个绕该导流壁部轴心间隔分布地突设于该导流壁部顶面且限位靠抵于该框体外侧面的限位肋部，及一个自该导流壁部内周缘往上突伸且位于该框体内侧的环状的研磨肋部，该出渣孔是上下贯穿该研磨肋部，该研磨盘是叠靠于该研磨肋部顶面。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the assembling wall has an annular guide wall part radially protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the surrounding wall and capable of guiding the juice in the juice outlet space to the wall of the juice outlet pipe, and one spaced distribution around the axis of the flow guide wall portion protrudes from the top surface of the flow guide wall portion and is limited against the outer side of the frame, and one protrudes upward from the inner peripheral edge of the flow guide wall portion The ring-shaped grinding rib protrudes and is located inside the frame body, the slag hole penetrates the grinding rib up and down, and the grinding disc is stacked against the top surface of the grinding rib.
本发明的榨汁机，该研磨盘还具有一个自该第二处理面底缘径向往内斜下延伸，并间隔位于该研磨肋部上方的第三处理面，且该第三处理面突设有多个沿其周缘间隔分布并分别往下靠抵于该研磨肋部顶面的推渣块部，且所述推渣块部能够沿该研磨肋部顶面位移而将渣料推移入该出渣孔。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the grinding disc further has a third processing surface that extends radially downward from the bottom edge of the second processing surface and is spaced above the grinding rib, and the third processing surface protrudes There are a plurality of slag pushing block parts distributed at intervals along its periphery and abutting against the top surface of the grinding rib respectively, and the slag pushing block parts can be displaced along the top surface of the grinding rib to push the slag into the grinding rib Slag hole.
本发明的榨汁机，该研磨肋部顶面同轴凹设有一个与该出渣孔连通的导渣槽，该研磨盘还具有一个位于该第三处理面径向内侧且面向该导渣槽的底环面，且该底环面突设有多个沿其周缘间隔分布并嵌置于该导渣槽中的第一凸齿部，每一个第一凸齿部具有一个推渣斜面，该推渣斜面是径向往外地朝背向该研磨盘的枢转方向斜向延伸。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the top surface of the grinding rib is coaxially provided with a slag guide groove communicating with the slag discharge hole, and the grinding disc also has a The bottom ring surface of the groove, and the bottom ring surface is protrudingly provided with a plurality of first protruding tooth parts distributed along its periphery at intervals and embedded in the slag guide groove, each first protruding tooth part has a slag pushing slope, The slag pushing slope extends radially outwards and obliquely away from the pivoting direction of the grinding disc.
本发明的榨汁机，该组接壁还具有一个径向连接于该研磨肋部内周缘且高于该研磨肋部的环状的内环部，该研磨盘还具有一个位于该底环面径向内侧且位于该内环部上方的内环面，该内环面突设有多个沿其周缘间隔分布，且往下抵靠于该内环部顶面的第二凸齿部，每一个第二凸齿部具有一个推渣斜面，且该第二凸齿部的推渣斜面是径向往外地朝背向该研磨盘的枢转方向斜向延伸。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the combined wall also has an annular inner ring portion radially connected to the inner peripheral edge of the grinding rib and higher than the grinding rib, and the grinding disc also has a diameter on the bottom ring surface. On the inner ring surface facing inward and above the inner ring part, the inner ring face is protruded with a plurality of second protruding teeth distributed along its periphery at intervals and abutting against the top surface of the inner ring part downwards, each The second protruding tooth portion has a slag pushing slope, and the slag pushing slope of the second protruding tooth portion extends obliquely radially outwards and away from the pivoting direction of the grinding disc.
本发明的榨汁机，该容器盖还包括一个设置于该盖本体顶面且与该入料口连通的中空管状的入料管体，该入料管体具有一个自该盖本体的该入料口邻近该盖本体轴心的边缘往上直立突伸的平直壁部。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the container cover further includes a hollow tubular feeding tube body arranged on the top surface of the cover body and communicating with the feeding port, the feeding tube body has a The material opening is a straight wall protruding upright from the edge adjacent to the axis of the cover body.
本发明的榨汁机，该挤切空间具有一个与该入料口连通，并相对高于该入料口顶缘的进料区间部，该平直壁部是自该入料口邻近该进料区间部的边缘往上突伸。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the squeezing and cutting space has a feeding section that communicates with the feeding port and is relatively higher than the top edge of the feeding port, and the straight wall is adjacent to the feeding port from the feeding port The edge of the material section protrudes upwards.
本发明的榨汁机，该基座顶面凹设有一个供该中座的出汁管壁往下对位嵌置的对位槽。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the top surface of the base is concavely provided with an alignment groove for the wall of the juice outlet pipe of the middle seat to be aligned and embedded downward.
本发明的榨汁机，该容器盖的该内表面是呈由上往下逐渐径扩状，该滤渣元件是自该内表面底缘同轴往下延伸呈环状，该研磨盘的该第一处理面是呈由上往下逐渐径扩状，该第二处理面是自该第一处理面底缘往下延伸呈环状。In the juice extractor of the present invention, the inner surface of the container cover gradually expands from top to bottom, the filter residue element extends coaxially from the bottom edge of the inner surface to form a ring, and the first grinding disc The first treatment surface is in the shape of gradually expanding radially from top to bottom, and the second treatment surface is annular in shape extending downward from the bottom edge of the first treatment surface.
本发明的有益效果在于：通过该该驱动机构、该容器盖、该研磨盘与该滤渣元件结构设计，能够将食材挤切并研磨分解破坏成细小碎屑，使食材的汁液被释放出来，且能够达到渣汁分离的目的，是一种全新的榨汁结构设计。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: through the structural design of the driving mechanism, the container cover, the grinding disc and the filter residue element, the ingredients can be squeezed, cut, ground, decomposed and broken into fine debris, so that the juice of the ingredients can be released, and It is a brand-new structure design for juicing that can achieve the purpose of separating the slag juice.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明榨汁机的较佳实施例的立体图；Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the juice extractor of the present invention;
图2是该较佳实施例的立体分解图；Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the preferred embodiment;
图3是该较佳实施例的局部侧视剖面图；Figure 3 is a partial side sectional view of the preferred embodiment;
图4是该较佳实施例的一个中座的俯视图；Fig. 4 is the plan view of a middle seat of this preferred embodiment;
图5是该较佳实施例的该中座与一个研磨盘的平面分解侧剖图；Figure 5 is a plane exploded side sectional view of the middle seat and a grinding disc of the preferred embodiment;
图6是该较佳实施例的一个容器盖的侧视剖面图；Figure 6 is a side sectional view of a container lid of the preferred embodiment;
图7是该较佳实施例的该容器盖的仰视图；Fig. 7 is the bottom view of this container lid of this preferred embodiment;
图8是该较佳实施例的该研磨盘的立体图；Figure 8 is a perspective view of the grinding disc of the preferred embodiment;
图9是该较佳实施例的该研磨盘的仰视图；Fig. 9 is the bottom view of this grinding disc of this preferred embodiment;
图10是图3的局部放大图。FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 3 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明进行详细说明。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
如图1、2、3所示，本发明榨汁机的较佳实施例，适用于将食材分解以榨取汁液，同时将食材分解榨汁后所剩余的渣料排出，而可用于进行渣、汁分离，所述食材可以是蔬菜与水果。As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, the preferred embodiment of the juice extractor of the present invention is suitable for decomposing food materials to extract juice, and at the same time decomposing the food materials and discharging the remaining residue after squeezing the juice, and can be used for slag, The juice is separated, and the ingredients can be vegetables and fruits.
该榨汁机包含一个驱动机构3、一个往下罩盖于该驱动机构3上的容器盖4、一个安装于该驱动机构3上并可被驱动机构3驱转的研磨盘7、一个安装固定于该容器盖4的滤渣元件6，及一个安装于该驱动机构3旁侧的集渣桶8。且该驱动机构3、该容器盖4与该滤渣元件6相配合界定出分别位于该滤渣元件6径向内、外侧的一个挤切空间401和一个出汁空间403。This juice extractor comprises a drive mechanism 3, a container lid 4 that covers the drive mechanism 3 downwards, a grinding disc 7 that is installed on the drive mechanism 3 and can be driven by the drive mechanism 3, a fixed The filter residue element 6 on the container cover 4, and a residue collection bucket 8 installed on the side of the drive mechanism 3. And the driving mechanism 3 , the container cover 4 cooperates with the filter residue element 6 to define a squeezing space 401 and a juice outlet space 403 respectively located radially inside and outside of the filter residue element 6 .
该驱动机构3包括一个基座31、一个可拆离地叠置于该基座31上方的中座33，及一个安装于该基座31中的驱转器32。该基座31顶面凹设有一个供该中座33对位嵌置的对位槽312，而外侧面凹设有一个供该集渣桶8嵌置的嵌装槽311。该驱转器32具有一个同轴往上穿设于该中座33中的驱动轴321。The driving mechanism 3 includes a base 31 , a middle seat 33 detachably stacked on the base 31 , and a drive 32 installed in the base 31 . The top surface of the base 31 is concavely provided with an alignment groove 312 for the alignment embedding of the middle seat 33 , and the outer surface is concavely provided with an embedding groove 311 for the embedding of the slag collecting bucket 8 . The drive 32 has a drive shaft 321 coaxially passing through the middle seat 33 upwards.
如图3、4、5所示，该中座33包括一个上下贯穿地叠置于该基座31顶侧的环状围壁330、一个径向突设于该围壁330内周面的环状组接壁332，及一个与该出汁空间403连通地自该围壁330往外突伸的中空管状的出汁管壁339。该组接壁332具有一个径向突设于该围壁330内周面的环状导流壁部333、多个绕该导流壁部333轴心间隔分布地突设于该导流壁部333顶面的弧弯条状的限位肋部334、一个自该导流壁部333内周缘往上突伸的环状研磨肋部335，及一个自该研磨肋部335内周缘往上突伸高于该研磨肋部335顶面的环状内环部337，内环部337径向连接于研磨肋部335内周缘，且该组接壁332还具有一个上下贯穿该研磨肋部335，并与该嵌装槽311对应连通的出渣孔338。该围壁330顶面凹设有多个绕其轴心间隔分布且沿其内周面延伸的卡嵌沟槽331，该导流壁部333顶面是呈倾斜状，且是自该出渣孔338处往该出汁管壁339方向逐渐往下倾斜。该研磨肋部335顶面凹设有一个绕其轴心延伸且与该出渣孔338连通的导渣槽336。该出汁管壁339是嵌装定位于该对位槽312中。As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, the middle seat 33 includes an annular surrounding wall 330 that penetrates up and down and overlaps the top side of the base 31, and a ring that protrudes radially from the inner peripheral surface of the surrounding wall 330. Shaped assembly wall 332, and a hollow tubular juice outlet wall 339 protruding from the surrounding wall 330 in communication with the juice outlet space 403. The assembly wall 332 has an annular guide wall part 333 protruding radially from the inner peripheral surface of the surrounding wall 330, and a plurality of guide wall parts protruding from the guide wall part at intervals around the axis center of the guide wall part 333. The arc-shaped limiting rib 334 on the top surface of 333, an annular grinding rib 335 protruding upward from the inner peripheral edge of the flow guide wall 333, and an annular grinding rib 335 protruding upward from the inner peripheral edge of the grinding rib 335. The annular inner ring part 337 extending higher than the top surface of the grinding rib part 335, the inner ring part 337 is radially connected to the inner peripheral edge of the grinding rib part 335, and the assembly wall 332 also has a vertically penetrating through the grinding rib part 335, And corresponding to the slag outlet hole 338 communicating with the embedded groove 311 . The top surface of the surrounding wall 330 is recessed with a plurality of engagement grooves 331 distributed around its axis at intervals and extending along its inner peripheral surface. The hole 338 is gradually inclined downward toward the juice outlet pipe wall 339 . The top surface of the grinding rib 335 is recessed with a slag guide groove 336 extending around its axis and communicating with the slag outlet hole 338 . The juice outlet tube wall 339 is embedded in the aligning groove 312 .
该集渣桶8是嵌置定位于该基座31的嵌装槽311中，而位于该中座33的出渣孔338下方，可承接该出渣孔338落出的渣料。The slag collection barrel 8 is embedded in the embedded groove 311 of the base 31 and is located below the slag outlet hole 338 of the middle seat 33 , and can receive the slag material falling out of the slag outlet hole 338 .
如图2、3、6、7所示，该容器盖4是可拆离地嵌装卡设于卡嵌沟槽331中，而罩盖封闭该中座33，并与该中座33相配合界定出该挤切空间401，及环绕于该挤切空间401外围的环状的该出汁空间403。该容器盖4包括一个开口朝下且具有一个面向该挤切空间401的内表面411的中空盖本体41、一个偏心地自该盖本体41顶面往上直立延伸的入料管体43、一个自该盖本体41底缘同轴往下突伸的环状框体44，及多个间隔突设于该盖本体41的该内表面411的弧弯切肋45。As shown in Figures 2, 3, 6, and 7, the container cover 4 is detachably embedded and clamped in the engaging groove 331, and the cover closes the middle seat 33 and cooperates with the middle seat 33 The extrusion-cutting space 401 and the ring-shaped juice-discharging space 403 surrounding the extrusion-cutting space 401 are defined. The container cover 4 includes a hollow cover body 41 with an opening facing downwards and an inner surface 411 facing the squeeze space 401, an eccentrically extending feed pipe body 43 upright from the top surface of the cover body 41, a An annular frame 44 protrudes coaxially downwards from the bottom edge of the cover body 41 , and a plurality of arc-cut ribs 45 protrude from the inner surface 411 of the cover body 41 at intervals.
该盖本体41是可脱离地嵌卡定位于卡嵌沟槽331而定位于该围壁330上，以位于驱动机构3与滤渣元件6顶侧，该内表面411是呈往下逐渐径扩的截头圆锥环状，且其顶端部偏心穿设有一个上下贯穿的入料口412。弧弯切肋45是分别自该入料口412周缘辐射状往外弧弯延伸，并沿该内表面411斜度往下延伸至该内表面411底缘。The cover body 41 is detachably embedded in the engaging groove 331 and positioned on the surrounding wall 330, so as to be located on the top side of the driving mechanism 3 and the filter residue element 6, and the inner surface 411 gradually expands downward. The truncated conical ring is eccentrically pierced with a material inlet 412 penetrating up and down. The arc-cutting ribs 45 extend radially outward from the periphery of the material inlet 412 , and extend downward along the slope of the inner surface 411 to the bottom edge of the inner surface 411 .
该入料管体43是与该入料口412连通地自该盖本体41顶面往上突伸，且其断面是呈半圆形，具有一个自该入料口412邻近该盖本体41轴心的侧缘往上直立延伸的平板状平直壁部431，及一个弧弯连接于该平直壁部431两长侧边间的弧片状的弧壁部432。该挤切空间401具有一个邻近该平直壁部431且高于该入料口412顶缘的进料区间部402。The feed pipe body 43 protrudes upwards from the top surface of the cover body 41 in communication with the feed port 412 , and its section is semicircular, with a shaft extending from the feed port 412 adjacent to the cover body 41 . The side edge of the center is a flat plate-shaped straight wall portion 431 extending upright, and an arc-shaped arc-shaped wall portion 432 connected between two long sides of the straight wall portion 431 . The cutting space 401 has a feeding section 402 adjacent to the straight wall 431 and higher than the top edge of the feeding opening 412 .
该框体44是往下插置限位于限位肋部334与该研磨肋部335相向侧间，并叠靠于限位肋部334上，而将该挤切空间401与该出汁空间403区隔于其径向内、外侧，且穿设有多个径向贯穿连通该出汁空间403与该挤切空间401的开口441。The frame body 44 is inserted downward and limited between the side of the limiting rib 334 and the grinding rib 335, and is stacked against the limiting rib 334, so that the squeezing space 401 and the juice outlet space 403 are in the same area. A plurality of openings 441 radially penetrating and connecting the juice outlet space 403 and the squeeze-cutting space 401 are separated from the inner and outer sides in the radial direction.
该滤渣元件6是呈环状，且遮蔽开口441地安装于该框体44，且该滤渣元件6具有多个径向贯穿而分别与开口441连通的滤渣孔61，滤渣孔61可将渣料挡阻在该挤切空间401内，只供汁液通过而流入该出汁空间403。The filter residue element 6 is ring-shaped, and is installed on the frame body 44 to cover the opening 441, and the filter residue element 6 has a plurality of filter residue holes 61 that penetrate radially and communicate with the opening 441 respectively. Blocked in the squeezing space 401 , only for juice to flow into the juice outlet space 403 .
如图2、3、8、9所示，该研磨盘7是同轴安装于该驱动轴321而定位于该挤切空间401内并叠靠于研磨肋部335顶面，包括一个往下逐渐径扩的锥盘部71，及两个径向间隔地直立突设于该锥盘部71顶面的板片状挤切片部72，且该锥盘部71是局部往下嵌插限位于该导渣槽336内，并可被该驱动轴321传动而带动挤切片部72相对该中座33与该容器盖4枢转，而使挤切片部72交替位移通过该入料口412。As shown in Figures 2, 3, 8, and 9, the grinding disc 7 is coaxially installed on the drive shaft 321 and positioned in the extrusion cutting space 401 and stacked against the top surface of the grinding rib 335, including a downward gradually Conical disc portion 71 with enlarged diameter, and two plate-shaped extruding slices 72 standing upright and protruding from the top surface of the conical disc portion 71 radially at intervals, and the conical disc portion 71 is partially inserted and limited to the conical disc portion 71. The slag guide groove 336 is driven by the drive shaft 321 to drive the extruding section 72 to pivot relative to the middle seat 33 and the container cover 4 , so that the extruding section 72 alternately displaces through the material inlet 412 .
该锥盘部71具有一个由上往下逐渐径扩且面向该盖本体41的该内表面411的锥环状第一处理面711、一个自该第一处理面711底缘弯折往下延伸且面向该滤渣元件6的环状第二处理面712、一个自该第二处理面712底缘径向往内斜下延伸且位于该研磨肋部335上方的第三处理面713、一个位于该第三处理面713径向内侧且位于该导渣槽336内的朝下的底环面714，及一个位于该底环面714径向内侧且高于该底环面714并朝下面向该内环部337的环状的内环面715，且该第二处理面712外径是呈往下略微渐扩状，所以第二处理面712与该滤渣元件6间的间隙是呈往下逐渐窄缩状。The conical disc portion 71 has a cone-shaped first processing surface 711 that expands gradually from top to bottom and faces the inner surface 411 of the cover body 41 , and extends downward from the bottom edge of the first processing surface 711 . And facing the annular second treatment surface 712 of the filter residue element 6, a third treatment surface 713 extending radially inward and obliquely downward from the bottom edge of the second treatment surface 712 and located above the grinding rib 335, and a third treatment surface 713 located above the grinding rib 335 Three processing surfaces 713 radially inside and located in the bottom ring surface 714 facing downwards in the slag guide groove 336, and a bottom ring surface 714 located radially inside the bottom ring surface 714 and higher than the bottom ring surface 714 and facing downwards to the inner ring The ring-shaped inner ring surface 715 of the part 337, and the outer diameter of the second treatment surface 712 is slightly downwardly expanding, so the gap between the second treatment surface 712 and the filter residue element 6 is gradually narrowed downward. shape.
如图8、9、10所示，该研磨盘7还包括多个绕其轴心间隔分布地突设于该第一处理面711的第一磨切凸部73、多个绕其轴心间隔分布地突设于该第二处理面712的第二磨切凸部74、多个绕其轴心间隔分布地间隔突设于该第三处理面713的推渣块部75、多个绕其轴心间隔分布地往下突设于该底环面714的第一凸齿部76，及多个绕其轴心间隔分布地往下突设于该内环面715的第二凸齿部77。As shown in Figures 8, 9, and 10, the grinding disc 7 also includes a plurality of first grinding and cutting protrusions 73 protruding from the first processing surface 711 at intervals around its axis, and a plurality of intervals around its axis. The second grinding and cutting protrusions 74 protruding from the second processing surface 712 in a distributed manner, a plurality of slag pushing parts 75 protruding from the third processing surface 713 at intervals around its axis center, and a plurality of The first protruding tooth portions 76 protruding downward from the bottom ring surface 714 at intervals around the axis center, and a plurality of second protruding tooth portions 77 protruding downward on the inner annular surface 715 at intervals around the axis center .
第一磨切凸部73是分别沿该第一处理面711斜度上下延伸呈长条状，并可与弧弯切肋45相配合挤切研磨食材。第二磨切凸部74是分别沿该第二处理面712斜度上下延伸呈长条状，而可与该滤渣元件6相配合挤切研磨食材。等推渣块部75是分别往下靠抵于该研磨肋部335顶面，并可沿该研磨肋部335顶面推动与研磨渣料，而将渣料再破坏细化以释出汁液，并将渣料推入该出渣孔338。The first grinding and cutting protrusions 73 extend up and down along the slope of the first processing surface 711 respectively in a long strip shape, and can cooperate with the arc-shaped cutting ribs 45 to squeeze and grind food materials. The second grinding and cutting protrusions 74 extend up and down along the slope of the second processing surface 712 respectively in a long strip shape, and can cooperate with the filter residue element 6 to squeeze and grind food materials. The slag block parts 75 are respectively pushed down against the top surface of the grinding rib 335, and can push and grind the slag along the top surface of the grinding rib 335, and then destroy and refine the slag to release the juice. And push the slag material into the slag outlet hole 338 .
第一凸齿部76是位于该导渣槽336中，且分别具有一个与该底环面714的径向相对歪斜的直立推渣斜面761，第二凸齿部77是分别往下叠靠于该内环部337顶面，且分别具有一个与该内环面715的径向相对歪斜的直立推渣斜面771，推渣斜面761、771都是径向往外地朝背向该锥盘部71旋转方向倾斜延伸。第一凸齿部76与第二凸齿部77可被该锥盘部71带动，而分别沿该导渣槽336与该内环部337位移，推渣斜面761、771会在位移过程中分别径向往外顶推落入该导渣槽336内的渣料，以及径向往外推送自该导渣槽336往内溢入的渣料，可避免渣料进入该锥盘部71内侧。The first protruding teeth 76 are located in the slag guiding groove 336, and respectively have an upright slag pushing slope 761 which is inclined relative to the radial direction of the bottom ring surface 714, and the second protruding teeth 77 are stacked downwards respectively. The top surface of the inner ring part 337 has an upright slag pushing slope 771 which is inclined relative to the radial direction of the inner ring surface 715, and the slag pushing slopes 761, 771 are both radially outwards and rotated away from the conical disk part 71. The direction extends obliquely. The first protruding tooth part 76 and the second protruding tooth part 77 can be driven by the conical disc part 71 to displace along the slag guiding groove 336 and the inner ring part 337 respectively, and the slag pushing slopes 761 and 771 will be respectively displaced during the displacement process. Pushing the slag material falling into the slag guide groove 336 radially outward, and pushing the slag material overflowing in from the slag guide groove 336 radially outward, can prevent the slag material from entering the inner side of the cone portion 71 .
如图2、3、7所示，本发明榨汁机使用时，在启动该驱转器32而传动该研磨盘7开始转动后，可将食材自该入料管体43置入该挤切空间401中，此时，被带动位移通过该入料口412的挤切片部72会分别与该入料口412边缘相配合挤切折断置入该挤切空间401内的食材区段，且挤切折断的食材区段会随即被挤切片部72推入该挤切空间401内的进料区间部402，并落抵于该锥盘部71的第一处理面711，同时被该容器盖4的弧弯切肋45的挤切带动，而逐渐沿弧弯切肋45往下延伸方向滚动下移，逐渐被弧弯切肋45与第一磨切凸部73上下挤切研磨破坏，而分解成小块碎屑。在此期间食材被破坏所释放出的汁液会往下留至该研磨盘7下方，而经由该滤渣元件6的滤渣孔61流入该出汁空间403。As shown in Figures 2, 3, and 7, when the juice extractor of the present invention is in use, after the drive 32 is started to drive the grinding disc 7 to start rotating, the food material can be inserted into the squeezing and cutting machine from the feeding pipe body 43. In the space 401, at this time, the extruding section 72 driven to move through the material inlet 412 will cooperate with the edge of the material inlet 412 to squeeze and break the section of the food material placed in the extrusion space 401, and squeeze The cut and broken food section will be pushed into the feeding section 402 in the squeeze space 401 by the squeeze section 72 immediately, and will fall on the first processing surface 711 of the cone-disk portion 71, and will be pushed by the container cover 4 at the same time. Driven by the extruding and cutting of the arc-cutting rib 45, it gradually rolls and moves down along the downward extension direction of the arc-cutting rib 45. into small crumbs. During this period, the juice released by the destruction of the food material will stay below the grinding disc 7 and flow into the juice outlet space 403 through the filter residue hole 61 of the filter residue element 6 .
如图3、8、10所示，小块碎屑状食材会被继续往下带动，而落入该第二处理面712与该滤渣元件6间的空隙，此时，第二磨切凸部74会继续与该滤渣元件6相配合挤切研磨小块碎屑状食材，且因该第二处理面712与该滤渣元件6间的空隙是呈往下逐渐窄缩状，所以小块碎屑状食材在下移过程中会再进一步被第二磨切凸部74与滤渣元件6相向挤切磨碎而细化，使更多汁液释放出来，且在挤切过程中，汁液会经由该滤渣元件6的滤渣孔61流入该出汁空间403内，并沿着该导流壁部333斜度流向该出汁管壁339而流出，而渣料则会被挡阻在该挤切空间401内，并往下落至该研磨肋部335上，而被该研磨盘7的推渣块部75逐渐推送落入该出渣孔338内，进而达到渣、汁分离的目的。As shown in Figures 3, 8, and 10, small pieces of detritus-like food materials will continue to be driven down and fall into the gap between the second processing surface 712 and the filter residue element 6. At this time, the second grinding and cutting convex portion 74 will continue to cooperate with the filter residue element 6 to squeeze and grind small pieces of debris-like food materials, and because the gap between the second processing surface 712 and the filter residue element 6 is gradually narrowed down, the small pieces of debris In the process of moving down, the food material will be further crushed and refined by the second grinding and cutting convex part 74 and the filter residue element 6, so that more juice will be released, and in the process of squeezing and cutting, the juice will pass through the filter residue element 6 of the filter residue hole 61 flows into the juice outlet space 403, and flows out along the inclination of the guide wall 333 to the juice outlet pipe wall 339, while the residue material will be blocked in the squeezing and cutting space 401, and flow out to the outlet pipe wall 339. It falls onto the grinding rib 335, and is gradually pushed by the slag pushing block 75 of the grinding disc 7 and falls into the slag discharge hole 338, thereby achieving the purpose of separating slag and juice.
此外，通过该中座33的研磨肋部335的导渣槽336与该内环部337结构设计，以及第一凸齿部76与第二凸齿部77的推渣斜面761结构设计的配合，可通过推渣斜面761的倾斜方向可持续朝径向外侧推移渣料的设计，将落入该导渣槽336内的渣料推送入该出渣孔338，同时可有效防止渣料径向内移入该锥盘部71内侧。In addition, through the structural design of the slag guide groove 336 of the grinding rib portion 335 of the middle seat 33 and the inner ring portion 337, and the structural design of the slag pushing slope 761 of the first convex tooth portion 76 and the second convex tooth portion 77, The slag falling into the slag guide groove 336 can be pushed into the slag discharge hole 338 through the design of the slag pushing slope 761 that can continuously push the slag outward in the radial direction, and at the same time, it can effectively prevent the slag from moving radially inward. Move into the inner side of the cone portion 71 .
在本实施例中，该研磨盘7的第一磨切凸部73与第二磨切凸部74不以呈上下延伸的条状为限，实施时，也可采用块状设计，且间隔分布于该第一处理面711与该第二处理面712。In this embodiment, the first grinding-cut convex portion 73 and the second grinding-cut convex portion 74 of the grinding disc 7 are not limited to strips extending up and down. During implementation, a block-shaped design can also be adopted, and the interval distribution on the first processing surface 711 and the second processing surface 712 .
综上所述，通过该中座33、该容器盖4、该研磨盘7与该滤渣元件6间的研磨挤切结构设计，可将自该入料口412至入该挤切空间401内的食材挤切成小段，并逐渐研磨分解破坏成细小碎屑，进而使食材的汁液被释放出来，且可将汁液与渣料分离并分别排出，达到渣汁分离的目的，是一种全新的榨汁结构设计，相当方便实用。因此确实可达到本发明的目的。To sum up, through the design of the grinding and squeezing structure between the middle seat 33, the container cover 4, the grinding disc 7 and the filter residue element 6, the material from the inlet 412 to the squeezing space 401 The food is extruded and cut into small pieces, and gradually ground and decomposed into fine debris, so that the juice of the food is released, and the juice can be separated from the slag and discharged separately, so as to achieve the purpose of separating the slag juice. Juice structure design, quite convenient and practical. Therefore the object of the present invention can be achieved indeed.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310043687.2ACN103960953A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Juicer |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310043687.2ACN103960953A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Juicer |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103960953Atrue CN103960953A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310043687.2APendingCN103960953A (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2013-02-04 | Juicer |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103960953A (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106510432A (en)* | 2015-12-11 | 2017-03-22 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Net-free juicer cable of easy cleaning |
| CN106560136A (en)* | 2016-04-18 | 2017-04-12 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Juicer with oblique high-efficiency juicing characteristic |
| CN107427157A (en)* | 2016-03-23 | 2017-12-01 | 凯版控股有限责任公司 | Food processor |
| WO2022021762A1 (en)* | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-03 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Grinding blade, grinding assembly and food processer |
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| US6742447B1 (en)* | 2003-05-13 | 2004-06-01 | Ming-Sung Chen | Disc cutter for fruit and vegetable juice extractor |
| US20070089615A1 (en)* | 2005-10-21 | 2007-04-26 | Li-Chen Wu Chang | Grind blade assembly for juice extractors |
| CN202515358U (en)* | 2012-01-11 | 2012-11-07 | 美的集团有限公司 | Residue discharging structure of juicer |
| CN102783901A (en)* | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-21 | 美的集团有限公司 | Automatic residue-discharging juicer |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6742447B1 (en)* | 2003-05-13 | 2004-06-01 | Ming-Sung Chen | Disc cutter for fruit and vegetable juice extractor |
| US20070089615A1 (en)* | 2005-10-21 | 2007-04-26 | Li-Chen Wu Chang | Grind blade assembly for juice extractors |
| CN202515358U (en)* | 2012-01-11 | 2012-11-07 | 美的集团有限公司 | Residue discharging structure of juicer |
| CN102783901A (en)* | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-21 | 美的集团有限公司 | Automatic residue-discharging juicer |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106510432A (en)* | 2015-12-11 | 2017-03-22 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Net-free juicer cable of easy cleaning |
| CN107427157A (en)* | 2016-03-23 | 2017-12-01 | 凯版控股有限责任公司 | Food processor |
| CN107427157B (en)* | 2016-03-23 | 2018-12-07 | 凯版控股有限责任公司 | Food processor |
| CN106560136A (en)* | 2016-04-18 | 2017-04-12 | 九阳股份有限公司 | Juicer with oblique high-efficiency juicing characteristic |
| WO2022021762A1 (en)* | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-03 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Grinding blade, grinding assembly and food processer |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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