CN103949676A - Boring mill with main spindle nose provided with self-adjusting cooling system and connecting head - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a boring mill with a main spindle nose provided with a self-adjusting cooling system and a connecting head. The boring mill is characterized in that main spindle noses of various horizontal milling and boring machines, floor type milling and boring machines, vertical boring machines, deep hole boring machines, jig boring machines, eccentric boring machines, finishing boring machines, boring machines used for repairing cars and tractors and other boring machines are connected with main spindle noses with inner conical holes, and the spindle noses are connected with handle parts of cutters or connected with taper-shanks of drilling bushings. A cooling groove or a cooling ring is arranged at the inner side of a spindle nose; the spindle nose is connected with the handle part of a cutter or is connected with the handle part of the cutter by a taper-shank or a tail bushing; a connecting device is arranged on the outer side of the cooling groove or the cooling ring; the outer side of the cooling groove or the cooling ring is connected with cooling liquid by a water pipe, a switch and a water pump; or a connecting device is arranged on the exterior of the spindle nose; the spindle nose is fixedly connected with a main spindle; the other end of the spindle nose is communicated with a connecting port in the inner side by the connecting device which is arranged on the spindle nose; a self-adjusting hole is formed in the inner side of the spindle nose; an adjusting sealing body which has a sliding opening and closing effect is arranged in the self-adjusting hole.

Description

The boring machine of a kind of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector

Technical field:

The present invention relates to the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, the boring machine of this main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector is for machining.

Background technology:

At present, the top of the inner side internal taper hole of the main-shaft spindle head of the boring machine using in machining is provided with flat hole integratedly, on the lower end taper shank in flat hole, be provided with the guide hole of dismounting cutter, the top of internal taper hole is provided with the supporting flat hole coordinating with flat handle taper shank, the main-shaft spindle head of existing boring machine does not possess refrigerating function, and cutter easily produces a large amount of heat when cutting, especially when boring the higher workpiece of milling hardness, the heat producing is very high, the lower hardness that causes cutter head, cause the wearing and tearing of cutter head, even melt, cause scrapping of cutter and processing work, serious even cause serious production accident, more likely cause industrial injury, this taper shank or tail cover are owing to not possessing cooling function simultaneously, make the cutting resistance of cutter large, also cause the damage of equipment.

Summary of the invention:

The present invention proposes in view of the above-mentioned problems, take that the boring machine of a kind of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector is provided is object, the boring machine radiating efficiency of this kind of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector is high, the intensity that can effectively keep cutter, the life-span that extends cutter is long, increases work efficiency.

For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:

The boring machine of a kind of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, the present invention relates to the various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired the main-shaft spindle head with boring machine and other boring machines, comprise the main-shaft spindle head coordinating with shank cutter that connect on the main shaft of the various machining equipments such as the various various boring machines with self-adjusting cooling system or machining center, it is characterized in that: at various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired on the main shaft with main shaft on the main-shaft spindle head of boring machine and other boring machines and spindle nose union end and is provided with collar bush, main shaft and spindle nose are linked together, between main shaft and spindle nose, be provided with jockey, or jockey and main spindle box, two in main shaft and spindle nose connect, or the housing of jockey and collar bush or main spindle box, or main shaft is fixed together, be linked together through water seal with main-shaft spindle head, between housing and main shaft or spindle nose, be provided with space, the internal taper hole of boring machine and the shank of cutter of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector connect, on the boring machine of this main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with outer connector, the inner side of outer connector has by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, or the inner side water injection hole of outer connector is by interior triangle setting, by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, because rotating, main-shaft spindle head produces the interior circulation that negative pressure forms cooling fluid, between Cooling Holes, be provided with the self-regulated knothole that both communicate, in self-regulated knothole, be provided with the adjusting seal that plays slide switch effect, on adjusting seal, be provided with through the fixing seal cover of screw, the inlet that water injection hole arranges through the place, flat hole, top, inner side of main-shaft spindle head communicates with connector, place, flat hole, top, inner side at main-shaft spindle head is provided with connector, on connector, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate that has been threaded, the inner side of location-plate is connected with the connector through retainer spring location, connector communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool or drill bushing, when machining, outer connector on main-shaft spindle head is through jockey, pipeline, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector of the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes on main-shaft spindle head, through Cooling Holes, inject the connector arranging on inner hole wall, the connector arranging on connector communicates with the connector of tool shank, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.

The boring machine of a kind of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, the present invention relates to the various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired the main-shaft spindle head with boring machine and other boring machines, comprise the main-shaft spindle head coordinating with shank cutter that connect on the main shaft of the various machining equipments such as the various various boring machines with self-adjusting cooling system or machining center, it is characterized in that: at the eccentric boring machine of the vertical diamond fine boring machine deep hole boring machine of various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindle console mode milling-boring machine jig boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired on the main shaft with main shaft and spindle nose union end on boring machine and other boring machines and is provided with collar bush, main shaft and spindle nose are linked together, between main shaft and spindle nose, be provided with jockey, or jockey and main spindle box, two in main shaft and spindle nose connect, or the housing of jockey and collar bush or main spindle box, or main shaft is fixed together, be linked together through water seal with main-shaft spindle head, between housing and main shaft or spindle nose, be provided with space, the internal taper hole of boring machine and the shank of cutter of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector connect, on the boring machine of this main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with outer connector, the inner side of outer connector has by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, or the inner side water injection hole of outer connector is by interior triangle setting, by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, because rotating, main-shaft spindle head produces the interior circulation that negative pressure forms cooling fluid, between Cooling Holes, be provided with the self-regulated knothole that both communicate, in self-regulated knothole, be provided with the adjusting seal that plays slide switch effect, on adjusting seal, be provided with through the fixing seal cover of screw, on the Cooling Holes of every side, be provided with valve, on valve, be provided with sealing ring, on one side main-shaft spindle head of valve, be provided with spring and place kick, place kick coordinates location to open or close the water injection hole communicating with connector or cooling bath with the locating hole on valve, the inlet that water injection hole arranges through the place, flat hole, top, inner side of main-shaft spindle head communicates with connector, place, flat hole, top, inner side at main-shaft spindle head is provided with connector, on connector, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate that has been threaded, the inner side of location-plate is connected with the connector through retainer spring location, connector communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool or drill bushing, when machining, outer connector on main-shaft spindle head is through jockey, pipeline, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector of the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes on main-shaft spindle head, through Cooling Holes, inject the connector arranging on inner hole wall, the connector arranging on connector communicates with the connector of tool shank, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.

The boring machine of a kind of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, the present invention relates to the various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired the main-shaft spindle head with boring machine and other boring machines, comprise the main-shaft spindle head coordinating with shank cutter that connect on the main shaft of the various machining equipments such as the various various boring machines with self-adjusting cooling system or machining center, it is characterized in that: at various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired the spindle nose coordinating with shank cutter that connect on the main-shaft spindle head with boring machine and other boring machines, it is characterized in that: at various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired on the main-shaft spindle head with boring machine and other boring machines, on the main shaft of main shaft and spindle nose union end, be provided with collar bush, main shaft and spindle nose are linked together, between main shaft and spindle nose, be provided with jockey, or jockey and main spindle box, two in main shaft and spindle nose connect, or the housing of jockey and collar bush or main spindle box, or main shaft is fixed together, be linked together through water seal with main-shaft spindle head, between housing and main shaft or spindle nose, be provided with space, the internal taper hole of boring machine and the shank of cutter of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector connect, on the boring machine of this main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with outer connector, the inner side of outer connector has by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, or the inner side water injection hole of outer connector is by interior triangle setting, by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, because rotating, main-shaft spindle head produces the interior circulation that negative pressure forms cooling fluid, between Cooling Holes, be provided with the self-regulated knothole that both communicate, in self-regulated knothole, be provided with the adjusting seal that plays slide switch effect, on adjusting seal, be provided with through the fixing seal cover of screw, on the Cooling Holes of every side, be provided with valve, on valve, be provided with sealing ring, on one side main-shaft spindle head of valve, be provided with spring and place kick, place kick coordinates location to open or close the water injection hole communicating with connector or air ring with the locating hole on valve, the inlet that water injection hole arranges through the place, flat hole, top, inner side of main-shaft spindle head communicates with connector, place, flat hole, top, inner side at main-shaft spindle head is provided with connector, on connector, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate that has been threaded, the inner side of location-plate is connected with the connector through retainer spring location, connector communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool or drill bushing, when machining, outer connector on main-shaft spindle head is through jockey, pipeline, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector of the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes on main-shaft spindle head, through Cooling Holes, inject the connector arranging on inner hole wall, the connector arranging on connector communicates with the connector of tool shank, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.

A kind of jockey of main-shaft spindle head and self-adjusting main-shaft spindle head, it is characterized in that: on machining equipment, between main shaft and spindle nose, be provided with jockey, between main shaft and spindle nose, be provided with jockey, or jockey and main spindle box, two in main shaft and spindle nose connect, or the housing of jockey and collar bush or main spindle box, or main shaft is fixed together, be linked together through water seal with main-shaft spindle head, between housing and main shaft or spindle nose, be provided with space, between housing and spindle nose, be provided with water seal, or be provided with water wheels on the spindle nose arranging in jockey, the both sides of water wheels are provided with sealing location-plate, sealing location-plate and housing are linked together, the arranged outside of sealing location-plate has water seal, the outer end of water seal is provided with friction plate and is linked together through spring clip and housing, on the bottom spindle nose of water wheels, be provided with by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, or the inner side water injection hole of outer connector is by interior triangle setting, water injection hole communicates with the Cooling Holes of spindle nose, connector on the connector at place, the flat hole in Cooling Holes and spindle nose top communicates, or communicate with cooling bath or air ring on spindle nose internal taper hole, connector is positioned at place, flat hole through location-plate and spring, be provided with the self-regulated knothole that both communicate clockwise or between the water injection hole arranging counterclockwise, in self-regulated knothole, be provided with adjusting seal, on adjusting seal, be provided with through the fixing seal cover of screw.

Preferably, on the inwall of the boring machine of described main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with at least one air ring.

Preferably, on the inwall of the boring machine of described main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with at least one cooling bath.

Preferably, on the boring machine of described main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with at least one Cooling Holes.

Preferably, on the boring machine of described main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, being provided with cooling tube communicates with the top Cooling Holes of the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector.

Accompanying drawing explanation:

Technical scheme of the present invention and advantage will be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings, in this accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system of first embodiment of the invention and the boring machine of connector.

Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system of second embodiment of the invention and the boring machine of connector.

Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system of third embodiment of the invention and the boring machine of connector.

Fig. 7, Fig. 8 is Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the A of the main-shaft spindle head of Fig. 3 is to schematic cross-section.

The specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, explain the preferred embodiment of the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system of the present invention and connector, the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector of mainly take in embodiment 1-3 describes as example.

Embodiment 1:

The boring machine of a kind of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, as Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, shown in Fig. 8, the main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system of the first embodiment of the present invention and the boring machine of connector, the present invention relates to the eccentric boring machine of the vertical diamond fine boring machine deep hole boring machine of various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindle console mode milling-boring machine jig boring machine with self-adjusting cooling system, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired with boring machine and other boring machines, comprise the main shaft 1 coordinating with shank cutter that connect and spindle nose 2 on the main shaft of the various machining equipments such as the various various boring machines with self-adjusting cooling system or machining center, gearbox 50, motor 51, comprise the spindle nose coordinating with shank cutter that connect on the main shaft of the various drilling machines with self-adjusting cooling system or the various machining equipments such as boring machine or machining center, on machining equipment, on the main shaft of main shaft 1 and spindle nose 2 union ends, be provided with collar bush 3, main shaft 1 is linked together through jockey 36 with spindle nose 2, between the housing of jockey 36 and main shaft or spindle nose, be provided with space 37, internal taper hole 4 with the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector connects with the shank of cutter, on this main-shaft spindle head 2 with the top, inner side of the internal taper hole 4 of the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector, inlet 19 is set, the inner side of inlet 19 has Cooling Holes 16 to communicate with jockey through outer connector 17, 25 places, Xiang Duanbian hole, inner side with the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector are provided with connector 21, on connector 21, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate 14 that has been threaded, the inner side of location-plate 14 is connected with the connector 18 through retainer spring 15 location, connector 18 communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool or drill bushing, when machining, outer connector 17 on main-shaft spindle head 2 is through jockey, water pipe 52, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector 17 with the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector 17 through main-shaft spindle head 2 enters the Cooling Holes 16 on main-shaft spindle head 2 inner hole walls, valve 28 29 adjustings through hole are set on Cooling Holes 16, valve 28 is through spring 30 and place kick 31 location, locating hole 32 is set on valve 28, cooling fluid injects through Cooling Holes 16 inlet 19 arranging on inner hole wall, the fluid connector 18 arranging on connector 21 communicates with the connector of tool shank, near the top of spindle nose 2, be provided with the pilot hole 13 of detachable cutter, the cooling bath 5 arranging on the inner hole wall 24 of the boring machine 2 of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool or drill bushing, near the top of spindle nose 2, be provided with the pilot hole 13 of detachable cutter, on machining equipment, 2 of main shaft 1 and spindle noses are provided with jockey, the housing 6 of jockey is fixed together with collar bush 3 or main spindle box, the place connecting with main-shaft spindle head 2 in housing 6 is provided with water seal 7, the inner side of water seal 7 is provided with water wheels 8, water wheels 8 link together with main-shaft spindle head 2, the inner side of water wheels 8 is provided with sealing location-plate 9, sealing location-plate 9 is linked together with housing 6, the arranged outside of sealing location-plate 9 has water seal 7, the outer end of water seal 7 is provided with friction plate 10 and is linked together through spring clip 11 and housing 6, on the bottom spindle nose of water wheels, be provided with by water injection hole 27 clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, or the inner side water injection hole 27 of outer connector 17 is by interior triangle setting, be provided with the adjustment hole 22 that both communicate clockwise or between the water injection hole arranging counterclockwise, in adjustment hole 22, be provided with and regulate seal 26, on adjusting seal 26, be provided with through the fixing seal cover 33 of screw, when machining, outer connector 17 on main-shaft spindle head 2 is through jockey, pipeline 12, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector 17 of the boring machine 2 of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector 17 through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes 16 on main-shaft spindle head 2, outer connector 17 through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes 16 on main-shaft spindle head 2, through Cooling Holes 16, inject the cooling bath 5 arranging on inner hole wall, cooling bath 5 communicates with the connector of tool shank, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.

According to said structure, through using, prove, because cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting edge roundness cutting place, reduced the heat that cutter produces because of cutting, avoid cutter Yin Gaowen and reduced hardness and the damage of intensity to cutter generation, cutter is cut with higher intensity and hardness all the time under sharp state, improved efficiency, extended cutter life, and kept high strength always in process.

Embodiment 2:

The boring machine of a kind of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, as Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, shown in Fig. 8, the main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system of the first embodiment of the present invention and the boring machine of connector, the present invention relates to main shaft 1 and spindle nose 2 with self-adjusting cooling system, comprise the spindle nose coordinating with shank cutter that connect on the main shaft of the various drilling machines with self-adjusting cooling system or the various machining equipments such as boring machine or machining center, on machining equipment, on the main shaft of main shaft 1 and spindle nose 2 union ends, be provided with collar bush 3, main shaft 1 is linked together through jockey 36 with spindle nose 2, between the housing of jockey 36 and main shaft or spindle nose, be provided with space 37, internal taper hole 4 with the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector connects with the shank of cutter, on this main-shaft spindle head 2 with the top, inner side of the internal taper hole 4 of the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector, inlet 19 is set, the inner side of inlet 19 has Cooling Holes 16 to communicate with jockey through outer connector 17, 25 places, flat hole, top, inner side with the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector are provided with connector 21, on connector 21, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate 14 that has been threaded, the inner side of location-plate 14 is connected with the connector 18 through retainer spring 15 location, connector 18 communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool or drill bushing, when machining, outer connector 17 on main-shaft spindle head 2 is through jockey, pipeline, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector 17 with the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector 17 through main-shaft spindle head 2 enters the Cooling Holes 16 on main-shaft spindle head 2, valve 28 29 adjustings through hole are set on Cooling Holes 16, valve 28 is through spring 30 and place kick 31 location, locating hole 32 is set on valve 28, cooling fluid injects through Cooling Holes 16 inlet 19 arranging on inner hole wall, the connector 18 arranging on connector 21 communicates with the connector of tool shank, near the top of spindle nose 2, be provided with the pilot hole 13 of detachable cutter, the air ring 5 arranging on the inner hole wall 24 of the boring machine 2 of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool or drill bushing, near the top of spindle nose 2, be provided with the pilot hole 13 of detachable cutter, on machining equipment, 2 of main shaft 1 and spindle noses are provided with jockey, the housing 6 of jockey is fixed together with collar bush 3 or main spindle box, the place connecting with main-shaft spindle head 2 in housing 6 is provided with water seal 7, the inner side of water seal 7 is provided with water wheels 8, water wheels 8 link together with main-shaft spindle head 2, the inner side of water wheels 8 is provided with sealing location-plate 9, sealing location-plate 9 is linked together with housing 6, the arranged outside of sealing location-plate 9 has water seal 7, the outer end of water seal 7 is provided with friction plate 10 and is linked together through spring clip 11 and housing 6, on the bottom spindle nose of water wheels, be provided with by water injection hole 27 clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, or the inner side water injection hole 27 of outer connector 17 is by interior triangle setting, be provided with the adjustment hole 22 that both communicate clockwise or between the water injection hole arranging counterclockwise, in adjustment hole 22, be provided with and regulate seal 26, on adjusting seal 26, be provided with through the fixing seal cover 33 of screw, when machining, outer connector 17 on main-shaft spindle head 2 is through jockey, pipeline 12, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector 17 of the boring machine 2 of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector 17 through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes 16 on main-shaft spindle head 2, outer connector 17 through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes 16 on main-shaft spindle head 2, through Cooling Holes 16, inject the cooling bath 5 arranging on inner hole wall, cooling bath 5 communicates with the connector of tool shank, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.

Embodiment 3:

The boring machine of a kind of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, as Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, shown in Fig. 8, the main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system of the first embodiment of the present invention and the boring machine of connector, the present invention relates to main shaft 1 and spindle nose 2 with self-adjusting cooling system, comprise the spindle nose coordinating with shank cutter that connect on the main shaft of the various drilling machines with self-adjusting cooling system or the various machining equipments such as boring machine or machining center, on machining equipment, on the main shaft of main shaft 1 and spindle nose 2 union ends, be provided with collar bush 3, main shaft 1 is linked together through jockey 36 with spindle nose 2, between the housing of jockey 36 and main shaft or spindle nose, be provided with space 37, internal taper hole 4 with the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector connects with the shank of cutter, on this main-shaft spindle head 2 with the top, inner side of the internal taper hole 4 of the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector, inlet 19 is set, the inner side of inlet 19 has Cooling Holes 16 to communicate with jockey through outer connector 17, 25 places, flat hole, top, inner side with the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector are provided with connector 21, on connector 21, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate 14 that has been threaded, the inner side of location-plate 14 is connected with the connector 18 through retainer spring 15 location, connector 18 communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool or drill bushing, when machining, outer connector 17 on main-shaft spindle head 2 is through jockey, pipeline, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector 17 with the boring machine 2 of the main-shaft spindle head of cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector 17 through main-shaft spindle head 2 enters the Cooling Holes 16 on main-shaft spindle head 2, cooling fluid injects through Cooling Holes 16 inlet 19 arranging on inner hole wall, the connector 18 arranging on connector 21 communicates with the connector of tool shank, near the top of spindle nose 2, be provided with the pilot hole 13 of detachable cutter, near the top of spindle nose 2, be provided with the pilot hole 13 of detachable cutter, on machining equipment, 2 of main shaft 1 and spindle noses are provided with jockey, the housing 6 of jockey is fixed together with collar bush 3 or main spindle box, the place connecting with main-shaft spindle head 2 in housing 6 is provided with water seal 7, the inner side of water seal 7 is provided with water wheels 8, water wheels 8 link together with main-shaft spindle head 2, the inner side of water wheels 8 is provided with sealing location-plate 9, sealing location-plate 9 is linked together with housing 6, the arranged outside of sealing location-plate 9 has water seal 7, the outer end of water seal 7 is provided with friction plate 10 and is linked together through spring clip 11 and housing 6, on the bottom spindle nose of water wheels, be provided with by water injection hole 27 clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, or the inner side water injection hole 27 of outer connector 17 is by interior triangle setting, be provided with the adjustment hole 22 that both communicate clockwise or between the water injection hole arranging counterclockwise, in adjustment hole 22, be provided with and regulate seal 26, on adjusting seal 26, be provided with through the fixing seal cover 33 of screw, when machining, outer connector 17 on main-shaft spindle head 2 is through jockey, pipeline 12, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector 17 of the boring machine 2 of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector 17 through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes 16 on main-shaft spindle head 2, outer connector 17 through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes 16 on main-shaft spindle head 2, through Cooling Holes 16, inject the cooling bath 5 arranging on inner hole wall, cooling bath 5 communicates with the connector of tool shank, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.

According to said structure, through using, prove, because cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting edge roundness cutting place, effectively reduced a large amount of heat that cutter produces because of cutting, avoid cutter Yin Gaowen and reduced hardness and the damage of intensity to cutter generation, cutter is cut with higher intensity and hardness all the time under sharp state, improved efficiency, extended cutter life, and kept high strength always in process.

Although take above to have, self-adjusting and cooling system and connector are set on the main-shaft spindle head of boring machine are illustrated as example, the multiple different mode of the multiple different structure that the jockey arranging between main-shaft spindle head of the present invention also can have combines enforcement.

Above-described preferred embodiment is illustrative and not restrictive, and in the situation that not departing from purport of the present invention and essential characteristic, the present invention can also otherwise implement and specialize.

Scope of the present invention is limited by claim, and all distortion in claim limited range all fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. the boring machine of a main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, the present invention relates to the various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired the main-shaft spindle head with boring machine and other boring machines, comprise the main-shaft spindle head coordinating with shank cutter that connect on the main shaft of the various machining equipments such as the various various boring machines with self-adjusting cooling system or machining center, it is characterized in that: at various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired on the main shaft with main shaft on the main-shaft spindle head of boring machine and other boring machines and spindle nose union end and is provided with collar bush, main shaft and spindle nose are linked together, between main shaft and spindle nose, be provided with jockey, or jockey and main spindle box, two in main shaft and spindle nose connect, or the housing of jockey and collar bush or main spindle box, or main shaft is fixed together, be linked together through water seal with main-shaft spindle head, between housing and main shaft or spindle nose, be provided with space, the internal taper hole of boring machine and the shank of cutter of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector connect, on the boring machine of this main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with outer connector, the inner side of outer connector has by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, or the inner side water injection hole of outer connector is by interior triangle setting, by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, because rotating, main-shaft spindle head produces the interior circulation that negative pressure forms cooling fluid, between Cooling Holes, be provided with the self-regulated knothole that both communicate, in self-regulated knothole, be provided with the adjusting seal that plays slide switch effect, on adjusting seal, be provided with through the fixing seal cover of screw, the inlet that water injection hole arranges through the place, flat hole, top, inner side of main-shaft spindle head communicates with connector, place, flat hole, top, inner side at main-shaft spindle head is provided with connector, on connector, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate that has been threaded, the inner side of location-plate is connected with the connector through retainer spring location, connector communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool or drill bushing, when machining, outer connector on main-shaft spindle head is through jockey, pipeline, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector of the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes on main-shaft spindle head, through Cooling Holes, inject the connector arranging on inner hole wall, the connector arranging on connector communicates with the connector of tool shank, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.

2. the boring machine of a main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, the present invention relates to the various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired the main-shaft spindle head with boring machine and other boring machines, comprise the main-shaft spindle head coordinating with shank cutter that connect on the main shaft of the various machining equipments such as the various various boring machines with self-adjusting cooling system or machining center, it is characterized in that: at the eccentric boring machine of the vertical diamond fine boring machine deep hole boring machine of various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindle console mode milling-boring machine jig boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired on the main shaft with main shaft and spindle nose union end on boring machine and other boring machines and is provided with collar bush, main shaft and spindle nose are linked together, between main shaft and spindle nose, be provided with jockey, or jockey and main spindle box, two in main shaft and spindle nose connect, or the housing of jockey and collar bush or main spindle box, or main shaft is fixed together, be linked together through water seal with main-shaft spindle head, between housing and main shaft or spindle nose, be provided with space, the internal taper hole of boring machine and the shank of cutter of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector connect, on the boring machine of this main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with outer connector, the inner side of outer connector has by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, or the inner side water injection hole of outer connector is by interior triangle setting, by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, because rotating, main-shaft spindle head produces the interior circulation that negative pressure forms cooling fluid, between Cooling Holes, be provided with the self-regulated knothole that both communicate, in self-regulated knothole, be provided with the adjusting seal that plays slide switch effect, on adjusting seal, be provided with through the fixing seal cover of screw, on the Cooling Holes of every side, be provided with valve, on valve, be provided with sealing ring, on one side main-shaft spindle head of valve, be provided with spring and place kick, place kick coordinates location to open or close the water injection hole communicating with connector or cooling bath with the locating hole on valve, the inlet that water injection hole arranges through the place, flat hole, top, inner side of main-shaft spindle head communicates with connector, place, flat hole, top, inner side at main-shaft spindle head is provided with connector, on connector, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate that has been threaded, the inner side of location-plate is connected with the connector through retainer spring location, connector communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool or drill bushing, when machining, outer connector on main-shaft spindle head is through jockey, pipeline, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector of the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes on main-shaft spindle head, through Cooling Holes, inject the connector arranging on inner hole wall, the connector arranging on connector communicates with the connector of tool shank, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.

3. the boring machine of a main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, the present invention relates to the various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired the main-shaft spindle head with boring machine and other boring machines, comprise the main-shaft spindle head coordinating with shank cutter that connect on the main shaft of the various machining equipments such as the various various boring machines with self-adjusting cooling system or machining center, it is characterized in that: at various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired the spindle nose coordinating with shank cutter that connect on the main-shaft spindle head with boring machine and other boring machines, it is characterized in that: at various boring and milling machine with horizontal spindles, console mode milling-boring machine, vertical diamond fine boring machine, deep hole boring machine, jig boring machine, eccentric boring machine, deep hole boring machine, fine boring machine, automobile, tractor is repaired on the main-shaft spindle head with boring machine and other boring machines, on the main shaft of main shaft and spindle nose union end, be provided with collar bush, main shaft and spindle nose are linked together, between main shaft and spindle nose, be provided with jockey, or jockey and main spindle box, two in main shaft and spindle nose connect, or the housing of jockey and collar bush or main spindle box, or main shaft is fixed together, be linked together through water seal with main-shaft spindle head, between housing and main shaft or spindle nose, be provided with space, the internal taper hole of boring machine and the shank of cutter of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector connect, on the boring machine of this main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with outer connector, the inner side of outer connector has by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, or the inner side water injection hole of outer connector is by interior triangle setting, by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, because rotating, main-shaft spindle head produces the interior circulation that negative pressure forms cooling fluid, between Cooling Holes, be provided with the self-regulated knothole that both communicate, in self-regulated knothole, be provided with the adjusting seal that plays slide switch effect, on adjusting seal, be provided with through the fixing seal cover of screw, on the Cooling Holes of every side, be provided with valve, on valve, be provided with sealing ring, on one side main-shaft spindle head of valve, be provided with spring and place kick, place kick coordinates location to open or close the water injection hole communicating with connector or air ring with the locating hole on valve, the inlet that water injection hole arranges through the place, flat hole, top, inner side of main-shaft spindle head communicates with connector, place, flat hole, top, inner side at main-shaft spindle head is provided with connector, on connector, be provided with screw thread, through the location-plate that has been threaded, the inner side of location-plate is connected with the connector through retainer spring location, connector communicates with the connector arranging on the shank of tool or drill bushing, when machining, outer connector on main-shaft spindle head is through jockey, pipeline, switch, water pump connects with cooling fluid, cooling fluid is through injecting the outer connector of the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector by jockey, outer connector through main-shaft spindle head enters the Cooling Holes on main-shaft spindle head, through Cooling Holes, inject the connector arranging on inner hole wall, the connector arranging on connector communicates with the connector of tool shank, through tool shank connector, enter on the cooling pipe or groove of cutter, last cooling fluid is directly injected into cutting from cutter cooling vent, effectively reduce cutting temperature, hydraulic pressure can directly be released bits again, reduced cutting resistance.

4. the jockey of a main-shaft spindle head and self-adjusting main-shaft spindle head, it is characterized in that: on machining equipment, between main shaft and spindle nose, be provided with jockey, between main shaft and spindle nose, be provided with jockey, or jockey and main spindle box, two in main shaft and spindle nose connect, or the housing of jockey and collar bush or main spindle box, or main shaft is fixed together, be linked together through water seal with main-shaft spindle head, between housing and main shaft or spindle nose, be provided with space, between housing and spindle nose, be provided with water seal, or be provided with water wheels on the spindle nose arranging in jockey, the both sides of water wheels are provided with sealing location-plate, sealing location-plate and housing are linked together, the arranged outside of sealing location-plate has water seal, the outer end of water seal is provided with friction plate and is linked together through spring clip and housing, on the bottom spindle nose of water wheels, be provided with by water injection hole clockwise or that arrange counterclockwise, or the inner side water injection hole of outer connector is by interior triangle setting, water injection hole communicates with the Cooling Holes of spindle nose, connector on the connector at place, the flat hole in Cooling Holes and spindle nose top communicates, or communicate with cooling bath or air ring on spindle nose internal taper hole, connector is positioned at place, flat hole through location-plate and spring, be provided with the self-regulated knothole that both communicate clockwise or between the water injection hole arranging counterclockwise, in self-regulated knothole, be provided with adjusting seal, on adjusting seal, be provided with through the fixing seal cover of screw.

5. the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, is characterized in that: on the spindle nose inwall of the boring machine of the described main-shaft spindle head with cooling system and connector, be provided with at least one air ring.

6. the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, is characterized in that: on the spindle nose inwall of the boring machine of described main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with at least one cooling bath.

7. as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, is characterized in that: on the boring machine of described main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with at least one Cooling Holes.

8. as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-4, the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, is characterized in that: on the boring machine of described main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector, be provided with cooling tube and communicate with the top Cooling Holes of the boring machine of main-shaft spindle head band self-adjusting cooling system and connector.