技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械，特别是涉及一种测量人体血糖及糖化血红蛋白的一步式全集成血糖仪。The invention relates to medical equipment, in particular to a one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter for measuring human blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin.
背景技术Background technique
正常人的身体中的胰腺可自动监测人体血液中的葡萄糖含量的变化，并自动分泌所需的胰岛素，而糖尿病患者体内无法正常分泌人体所需胰岛素，人体胰腺功能出现异常状况，因此糖尿病是人体胰腺功能出现异常而导致的代谢类疾病，糖尿病为终身疾病。目前医疗技术尚无法根治糖尿病，只能通过稳定血糖来控制糖尿病及其并发症的发生和发展，主要包括5个方面：糖尿病患者的教育，自我监测血糖，饮食治疗，运动治疗和药物治疗。自20世纪70年代发明袖珍血糖仪以来，患者通过用一滴毛细血管全血可快速的自测血糖。The pancreas in the body of a normal person can automatically monitor changes in the glucose content in the blood of the human body and automatically secrete the required insulin. However, in diabetic patients, the body cannot normally secrete the insulin required by the human body, and the function of the human pancreas appears abnormal. Metabolic diseases caused by abnormal pancreatic function, diabetes is a lifelong disease. At present, medical technology is still unable to cure diabetes, and the occurrence and development of diabetes and its complications can only be controlled by stabilizing blood sugar, which mainly includes 5 aspects: education of diabetic patients, self-monitoring of blood sugar, diet therapy, exercise therapy and drug therapy. Since the invention of the pocket blood glucose meter in the 1970s, patients can quickly self-test blood glucose by using a drop of capillary whole blood.
患者自测血糖通常需要血糖仪、采血笔、取血针及血糖试纸这四部分。患者首先需要借助采血笔及取血针采集血液，然后将将血液滴到试纸上，最后利用血糖仪解释获取血糖值，这样的测试方式不仅步骤复杂而且部件繁多。此外，血糖试纸的准确度容易受环境如温度、湿度、化学物质等因素的影响，过冷、过热、过潮的环境和试纸被污染，都会影响血糖值的准确度。通常在试纸瓶中装有多条试纸，如再取完一条试纸后，未能立即密闭瓶盖并将放在干燥、阴凉、避光的地方保存，那么试纸条由于包装不严密、受潮等，可能会导致测试值不准确。一般情况下，血糖试纸开瓶后仅有3个月的保质期；即使血糖监测没那么频繁，没用完的也不宜再用，因此试纸条通常因为保存不当或试纸过期等造成资源的浪费。Self-testing of blood glucose by patients usually requires four parts: a blood glucose meter, a blood collection pen, a blood collection needle and a blood glucose test strip. Patients first need to collect blood with the help of a blood collection pen and needle, then drop the blood onto a test strip, and finally use a blood glucose meter to interpret and obtain blood glucose values. This test method is not only complicated in steps but also has a lot of components. In addition, the accuracy of blood glucose test strips is easily affected by environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and chemical substances. Too cold, overheated, and humid environments and contaminated test strips will affect the accuracy of blood glucose values. Usually there are multiple test papers in the test paper bottle. If the bottle cap is not sealed immediately after taking another test paper and stored in a dry, cool, and dark place, the test paper will be damaged due to poor packaging, damp, etc. , may lead to inaccurate test values. Under normal circumstances, blood glucose test strips only have a shelf life of 3 months after opening the bottle; even if blood glucose monitoring is not so frequent, it is not suitable to reuse unused test strips. Therefore, test strips are usually waste of resources due to improper storage or expired test strips.
普通血糖监测一般只检查空腹、早餐后、午餐前、午餐后、晚餐前、晚餐后，以及睡前，7个时间点的瞬间血糖。瞬间血糖容易受运动、饮食、药物、情绪波动等诸多因素的影响，只能反映一天中几个时间点的血糖情况，存在着一定的片面性和不准确性，对于了解血糖状态而言犹如盲人摸象，并不能反映糖尿病患者的真实的全天血糖状况，很难发现无症状的高血糖和低血糖。对血糖波动较大的患者而言，这些瞬间血糖值不足以为医生提供准确的用药依据。传感器是一种检测装置，能感受到被测量物质的信息，并将该信息按一定规律变换成为电信号或其他所需形式的信息输出，以满足信息的传输、处理、存储、显示、记录和控制等要求，它是实现自动检测和自动控制的首要环节。通过植入人体皮下组织的葡萄糖传感器，能够实时动态监测人体血糖变化的装置为“实时动态血糖监测系统”，动态血糖监测系统主要由是葡萄糖传感器和用于记录及显示的电子血糖仪组成，它具备体积小、携带方便等优点。监测时，将葡萄糖传感器植入患者的皮下，动态血糖监测系统将连续24小时不间断的监测血糖并绘制血糖变化曲线，为合理治疗提供重要线索。而且，系统也会对高低血糖等异常事件等对用户报警，利于及时采取应对措施以免造成治疗延误。实时动态血糖监测系统中电子血糖仪通常可包括两个部分：一个是与葡萄糖传感器相连的发射器，用于将接收被植入皮下的传感器输出的血糖含量信息并转换为无线信号输出；另一个则时解释传感器信号的接收器，用于接收所述发射器发送的包含有血糖含量信息的无线信号并转换为血糖值显示给用户。Ordinary blood glucose monitoring generally only checks the instantaneous blood glucose at 7 time points: fasting, after breakfast, before lunch, after lunch, before dinner, after dinner, and before going to bed. Instantaneous blood sugar is easily affected by many factors such as exercise, diet, drugs, mood swings, etc. It can only reflect the blood sugar situation at several points in a day, and there is a certain one-sidedness and inaccuracy. It is like a blind man feeling the elephant for understanding blood sugar status. It does not reflect the true all-day blood sugar status of diabetic patients, and it is difficult to find asymptomatic hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia. For patients with large blood sugar fluctuations, these instantaneous blood sugar values are not enough to provide doctors with accurate medication basis. A sensor is a detection device that can sense the information of the substance being measured, and transform the information into an electrical signal or other required form of information output according to certain rules, so as to meet the requirements of information transmission, processing, storage, display, recording and It is the first link to realize automatic detection and automatic control. Through the glucose sensor implanted in the subcutaneous tissue of the human body, the device that can dynamically monitor the changes in human blood sugar in real time is the "real-time dynamic blood sugar monitoring system". The dynamic blood sugar monitoring system is mainly composed of a glucose sensor and an electronic blood glucose meter for recording and display. It has the advantages of small size and convenient portability. During monitoring, the glucose sensor is implanted under the patient's skin, and the continuous blood glucose monitoring system will continuously monitor blood glucose and draw blood glucose change curves for 24 hours, providing important clues for reasonable treatment. Moreover, the system will also alert users to abnormal events such as high and low blood sugar, which is conducive to taking timely countermeasures to avoid delays in treatment. The electronic blood glucose meter in the real-time continuous blood glucose monitoring system usually includes two parts: one is the transmitter connected to the glucose sensor, which is used to receive the blood glucose content information output by the sensor implanted under the skin and convert it into a wireless signal output; the other Then it is a receiver that interprets the sensor signal, and is used to receive the wireless signal containing the blood sugar content information sent by the transmitter and convert it into a blood sugar value for display to the user.
无论血糖检测或动态血糖监测均反映的是即刻的血糖水平。糖化血红蛋白测试通常可以反映患者近8～12周的血糖控制情况。糖化血红蛋白是糖尿病诊断新标准和治疗监测的“金标准”。基于此，为了更加合理的管理血糖，糖化血红蛋白的测试显得尤为的重要。Both blood glucose testing and continuous blood glucose monitoring reflect the immediate blood glucose level. The glycosylated hemoglobin test can usually reflect the patient's blood sugar control in the past 8 to 12 weeks. Glycosylated hemoglobin is the new standard for diabetes diagnosis and the "gold standard" for treatment monitoring. Based on this, in order to manage blood sugar more reasonably, the test of glycosylated hemoglobin is particularly important.
综上，如何提供一种能便捷、准确测量血糖及糖化血红蛋白并能合理管理相关测量的医疗器械装置，实为目前行业内亟待解决的重要问题。To sum up, how to provide a medical device that can conveniently and accurately measure blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin and manage related measurements reasonably is an important problem that needs to be solved urgently in the industry.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于以上所述现有技术的缺点，本发明的目的在于提供一种测量人体血糖及糖化血红蛋白的一步式全集成血糖仪，检测方便准确，便捷易操作以实现测量的合理管理。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter for measuring human blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin, which is convenient and accurate in detection, convenient and easy to operate to achieve reasonable management of measurement.
为实现上述目标及其他相关目标，本发明提供一种测量人体血糖及糖化血红蛋白的一步式全集成血糖仪，包括：血糖仪主体，设有容纳槽，所述血糖仪主体的外壳表面设有供放置手指的采血部，所述采血部设有至少一采血口；所述采血部还设有用于检测手指是否位于所述采血部的感应电路，所述血糖仪主体内还设有控制电路，所述感应电路电性连接至所述控制电路；检测盒，设于所述容纳槽内，所述检测盒内设有对应所述采血口血糖检测单元、以及供所述血糖检测单元沿着运动采血的导向结构；所述血糖检测单元设有采血针及血糖试纸；所述血糖仪主体设有电性连接于所述控制电路的驱动机构，在所述感应电路感应到手指时，所述控制电路控制所述驱动机构驱动血糖检测单元沿导向结构运动致使采血针穿出采血口以采血后回到检测盒内；糖化血红蛋白检测单元，设于所述血糖仪主体内并在所述血糖仪主体的外壳表面形成糖化血红蛋白检测位，所述糖化血红蛋白检测单元电性连接于所述控制电路。In order to achieve the above objectives and other related objectives, the present invention provides a one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter for measuring human blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin, comprising: a main body of the blood glucose meter provided with an accommodation groove, and a housing surface of the main body of the blood glucose meter is provided with a The blood collection part where the finger is placed, the blood collection part is provided with at least one blood collection port; the blood collection part is also provided with an induction circuit for detecting whether the finger is located in the blood collection part, and the main body of the blood glucose meter is also provided with a control circuit, so The induction circuit is electrically connected to the control circuit; the detection box is set in the receiving tank, and the detection box is provided with a blood glucose detection unit corresponding to the blood collection port, and the blood glucose detection unit is used to collect blood along the movement. The blood glucose detection unit is provided with a blood collection needle and a blood glucose test strip; the main body of the blood glucose meter is provided with a driving mechanism electrically connected to the control circuit, and when the sensing circuit senses a finger, the control circuit Control the driving mechanism to drive the blood glucose detection unit to move along the guide structure so that the blood collection needle passes through the blood collection port to collect blood and return to the detection box; the glycated hemoglobin detection unit is arranged in the main body of the blood glucose meter A glycated hemoglobin detection site is formed on the surface of the shell, and the glycated hemoglobin detection unit is electrically connected to the control circuit.
优选的，所述一步式全集成血糖仪还包括：电性连接所述控制电路的无线接收单元以及连接于所述无线接收单元的血糖含量解释单元；所述无线接收单元对应于连接于植入人体皮下的血糖传感器的无线发射单元，所述无线发射单元用于将所述血糖传感器输出的血糖含量信息无线发送至所述无线接收单元；所述血糖含量解释单元，用于将所述无线接收单元所接收的血糖含量信息转化为血糖值并显示。Preferably, the one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter further includes: a wireless receiving unit electrically connected to the control circuit and a blood glucose content interpretation unit connected to the wireless receiving unit; the wireless receiving unit corresponds to the The wireless transmitting unit of the blood sugar sensor under the human body, the wireless transmitting unit is used to wirelessly send the blood sugar content information output by the blood sugar sensor to the wireless receiving unit; The blood sugar content information received by the unit is converted into a blood sugar value and displayed.
优选的，所述血糖仪主体包括翻盖，所述翻盖设于所述容纳槽上方；所述翻盖一侧可相对活动地设于所述血糖仪主体，并能将所述一侧作为轴翻动至打开或盖合以露出或遮盖所述检测盒。Preferably, the main body of the blood glucose meter includes a flip cover, and the flip cover is arranged above the accommodating groove; one side of the flip cover can be relatively movably arranged on the main body of the blood glucose meter, and the flip cover can be flipped to the Open or close to reveal or cover the test cartridge.
优选的，所述翻盖的作为轴的一侧是通过扭簧设于所述血糖仪主体，所述翻盖在相对于所述作为轴的一侧的另一侧设有卡勾，所述血糖仪主体上设有具有用于卡合所述卡勾的卡合部的锁定结构，所述锁定结构还包括用以解除所述卡勾和卡合部间卡合的滑钮。Preferably, one side of the flip cover as an axis is arranged on the main body of the blood glucose meter through a torsion spring, and the flip cover is provided with a hook on the other side of the side as the axis, and the blood glucose meter The main body is provided with a locking structure having an engaging portion for engaging the hook, and the locking structure further includes a slide button for releasing the engagement between the hook and the engaging portion.
优选的，所述感应电路设于所述翻盖下表面，所述血糖仪主体设有在所述翻盖盖合时接触并电连接所述感应电路的连接器，所述连接器电连接于所述控制电路。Preferably, the induction circuit is arranged on the lower surface of the flip cover, and the main body of the blood glucose meter is provided with a connector that contacts and electrically connects the induction circuit when the flip cover is closed, and the connector is electrically connected to the Control circuit.
优选的，所述连接器为伸缩探针。Preferably, the connector is a telescoping probe.
优选的，所述翻盖上朝向容纳槽一侧的表面设有磁铁，所述血糖仪主体设有位置对应所述磁铁的磁传感器。Preferably, a magnet is provided on the surface of the flip cover facing the receiving groove, and a magnetic sensor corresponding to the position of the magnet is provided on the main body of the blood glucose meter.
优选的，所述检测盒呈圆盘状并可在所述容纳槽内转动。Preferably, the detection box is disc-shaped and rotatable in the containing groove.
优选的，所述血糖仪主体还包括转动机构，所述检测盒通过齿轮啮合方式卡合于所述转动机构，以供所述转动机构带动所述检测盒转动。Preferably, the main body of the blood glucose meter further includes a rotation mechanism, and the detection box is engaged with the rotation mechanism through gear engagement, so that the rotation mechanism can drive the detection box to rotate.
优选的，所述检测盒设有定位键，所述转动件设有对应卡合于所述定位键的定位槽，以定位所述检测盒主体于预设的初始位置。Preferably, the detection box is provided with a positioning key, and the rotating member is provided with a positioning groove correspondingly engaged with the positioning key, so as to position the main body of the detection box at a preset initial position.
优选的，所述检测盒的转动受控于所述控制电路；所述检测盒外表面设有初始位置标示，在所述容纳槽内壁的预设位置设有连接于所述控制电路的位置检测传感器，所述位置检测传感器用于检测所述初始位置标示；在所述检测盒转动至使所述位置检测传感器检测到所述初始位置标示时，所述位置检测传感器触发所述控制电路以控制检测盒停转于预设的初始位置。Preferably, the rotation of the detection box is controlled by the control circuit; the outer surface of the detection box is provided with an initial position mark, and a position detection device connected to the control circuit is provided at a preset position on the inner wall of the accommodating tank. sensor, the position detection sensor is used to detect the initial position mark; when the detection box rotates to make the position detection sensor detect the initial position mark, the position detection sensor triggers the control circuit to control The detection box stops at the preset initial position.
优选的，所述检测盒沿其多个径向方向分别设置分隔槽，各所述分隔槽是从所述检测盒底部开口并朝顶部方向凹陷形成的凹槽；各所述分隔槽内设有朝向检测盒底部凸伸的导向结构，所述检测盒还包括一一对应置入各所述分隔槽的血糖检测单元，各所述血糖检测单元设有形状匹配地结合所述导向结构的结合口而可供血糖检测单元沿所述导向结构向所述检测盒顶部或底部方向活动；各所述血糖检测单元均设有所述采血针、及血糖试纸，所述采血口连通于所述分隔槽并位于所述采血针上方。Preferably, the detection box is respectively provided with separation grooves along a plurality of radial directions thereof, and each separation groove is a groove formed by opening from the bottom of the detection box and recessing toward the top direction; each separation groove is provided with A guide structure protruding toward the bottom of the test box, the test box also includes blood glucose detection units that are placed in each of the separation grooves one by one, and each blood glucose detection unit is provided with a joint port that is matched to the guide structure The blood glucose detection unit can move toward the top or bottom of the detection box along the guide structure; each blood glucose detection unit is equipped with the blood collection needle and blood glucose test paper, and the blood collection port is connected to the separation groove And located above the blood collection needle.
优选的，所述分隔槽数量为1～50个。Preferably, the number of said separation grooves is 1-50.
优选的，所述分隔槽数量为4～20个。Preferably, the number of said separation grooves is 4-20.
优选的，所述分隔槽数量为10个。Preferably, the number of said separation grooves is 10.
优选的，所述检测盒底部封有密封薄膜。Preferably, the bottom of the detection box is sealed with a sealing film.
优选的，所述血糖仪主体包括翻盖，所述翻盖设于所述容纳槽上方；所述翻盖一侧可相对活动地设于所述血糖仪主体，并可将所述一侧作为轴来翻动至打开或盖合以露出或遮盖所述检测盒；所述翻盖表面设有观察窗，所述检测盒外表面设有一一对应于所述检测单元的使用标示，各所述使用标示的位置设置为在所述检测盒转动时对应露出于所述观察窗。Preferably, the main body of the blood glucose meter includes a flip cover, and the flip cover is arranged above the accommodating groove; one side of the flip cover can be relatively movably arranged on the main body of the blood glucose meter, and the flip cover can be flipped using the side as an axis To open or cover to expose or cover the detection box; the surface of the flip cover is provided with an observation window, and the outer surface of the detection box is provided with one-to-one use marks corresponding to the detection unit, and the positions of each use mark It is arranged to be correspondingly exposed to the observation window when the detection box is rotated.
优选的，所述使用标示为按升序或降序排列的阿拉伯数字、罗马数字、中文简体数字、中文繁体数字及英文字母中的一种。Preferably, the use indication is one of Arabic numerals, Roman numerals, simplified Chinese numerals, traditional Chinese numerals and English letters arranged in ascending or descending order.
优选的，所述容纳槽的侧壁设有尺寸至少可容纳手指的至少一个取物槽，供从所述容纳槽内取出检测盒。Preferably, the side wall of the containing groove is provided with at least one pick-up groove with a size at least capable of accommodating a finger, for taking out the detection cartridge from the containing groove.
优选的，所述血糖仪主体设有显示屏操作按键。Preferably, the main body of the blood glucose meter is provided with display screen operation buttons.
优选的，所述糖化血红蛋白检测位设于所述血糖仪主体的边侧。Preferably, the detection of glycosylated hemoglobin is located on the side of the main body of the blood glucose meter.
如上所述，本发明所提供的一种测量人体血糖及糖化血红蛋白的一步式全集成血糖仪，包括：血糖仪主体，设有容纳槽，所述血糖仪主体的外壳表面设有供放置手指的采血部，所述采血部设有至少一采血口；所述采血部还设有用于检测手指是否位于所述采血部的感应电路，所述血糖仪主体内还设有控制电路，所述感应电路电性连接至所述控制电路；检测盒，设于所述容纳槽内，所述检测盒内设有对应所述采血口的血糖检测单元、以及供所述血糖检测单元沿着运动采血的导向结构；所述血糖检测单元设有采血针及血糖试纸；所述血糖仪主体设有电性连接于所述控制电路的驱动机构，在所述感应电路感应到手指时，所述控制电路控制所述驱动机构驱动血糖检测单元沿导向结构运动致使采血针穿出采血口以采血后回到检测盒内；糖化血红蛋白检测单元，设于所述血糖仪主体内并在所述血糖仪主体的外壳表面形成糖化血红蛋白检测位，所述糖化血红蛋白检测单元电性连接于所述控制电路，并且，所述一步式全集成血糖仪还可集成有：电性连接所述控制电路的无线接收单元以及连接于所述无线接收单元的血糖含量解释单元；所述无线接收单元对应于连接于植入人体皮下的血糖传感器的无线发射单元，所述无线发射单元用于将所述血糖传感器输出的血糖含量信息无线发送至所述无线接收单元；所述血糖含量解释单元，用于将所述无线接收单元所接收的血糖含量信息转化为血糖值并显示，从上可见，本发明的一步式全集成血糖仪集成血糖检测功能、动态血糖监测功能及糖化血红蛋白检测功能于一体，血糖仪结构小型化，使用方便，操作便利。As mentioned above, the present invention provides a one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter for measuring human blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin. A blood collection part, the blood collection part is provided with at least one blood collection port; the blood collection part is also provided with an induction circuit for detecting whether a finger is located in the blood collection part, and a control circuit is also provided in the main body of the blood glucose meter, and the induction circuit Electrically connected to the control circuit; the detection box is set in the receiving groove, and the detection box is provided with a blood glucose detection unit corresponding to the blood collection port and a guide for the blood glucose detection unit to collect blood along the movement structure; the blood glucose detection unit is provided with a blood collection needle and a blood glucose test strip; the main body of the blood glucose meter is provided with a driving mechanism electrically connected to the control circuit, and when the sensing circuit senses a finger, the control circuit controls the The driving mechanism drives the blood glucose detection unit to move along the guide structure so that the blood collection needle passes through the blood collection port to collect blood and returns to the detection box; the glycated hemoglobin detection unit is arranged in the main body of the blood glucose meter and on the outer surface of the main body of the blood glucose meter A glycated hemoglobin detection bit is formed, the glycated hemoglobin detection unit is electrically connected to the control circuit, and the one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter can also be integrated with: a wireless receiving unit electrically connected to the control circuit and connected to the The blood sugar content interpretation unit of the wireless receiving unit; the wireless receiving unit corresponds to the wireless transmitting unit connected to the blood sugar sensor implanted under the skin of the human body, and the wireless transmitting unit is used to wirelessly transmit the blood sugar content information output by the blood sugar sensor sent to the wireless receiving unit; the blood sugar content interpretation unit is used to convert the blood sugar content information received by the wireless receiving unit into a blood sugar value and display it. It can be seen from the above that the one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter of the present invention integrates Blood glucose detection function, dynamic blood glucose monitoring function and glycosylated hemoglobin detection function are integrated, the structure of the blood glucose meter is miniaturized, and it is convenient to use and operate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1显示为本发明的一步式全集成血糖仪的一实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter of the present invention.
图2显示为本发明的一步式全集成血糖仪的一实施例中另一方向的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another direction of an embodiment of the one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter of the present invention.
图3a至图3c显示为本发明的一步式全集成血糖仪的一实施例中翻盖打开状态的结构示意图。Fig. 3a to Fig. 3c are schematic diagrams showing the structure of an embodiment of the one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter of the present invention when the cover is opened.
图4a至图4b显示为本发明的一步式全集成血糖仪的一实施例中检测盒初始位置定位的结构示意图。Fig. 4a to Fig. 4b are schematic structural diagrams showing the initial position positioning of the detection box in an embodiment of the one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter of the present invention.
图5a至图5b显示为本发明的一步式全集成血糖仪的又一实施例中检测盒初始位置定位的结构示意图。Fig. 5a to Fig. 5b are schematic structural diagrams showing the initial position positioning of the detection box in another embodiment of the one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter of the present invention.
图6显示为本发明的一步式全集成血糖仪的一实施例中检测盒的分解结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the exploded structure of the detection box in an embodiment of the one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter of the present invention.
图7显示为本发明的一步式全集成血糖仪的一实施例中观察窗的分解结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the exploded structure of the observation window in an embodiment of the one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter of the present invention.
元件标号说明Component designation description
1 血糖仪主体1 Blood glucose meter main body
11 采血部11 Blood collection department
111 采血口111 Blood collection port
12 糖化血红蛋白检测单元12 glycosylated hemoglobin detection unit
13 观察窗13 observation window
131 透镜槽131 Lens slot
132 透镜132 lenses
14 显示屏14 Display
15 操作按键15 Operation keys
16 容纳槽16 holding slots
161 取物槽161 Retrieval trough
162 位置检测传感器162 position detection sensor
17 翻盖17 clamshell
171 感应电路171 Sensing circuit
172 卡勾172 hook
173 磁铁容纳槽173 Magnet Holder
18 滑钮18 sliders
19 转动件19 rotating parts
191 定位槽191 positioning slot
2 检测盒2 test boxes
21 定位键21 Navigation keys
22 初始位置标示22 Initial position marking
23 分隔槽23 Divider
24 导向结构24 guide structure
25 血糖检测单元25 blood glucose detection unit
251 结合口251 junction
252 采血针252 Lancets
26 密封薄膜26 sealing film
3 电路板3 circuit boards
4 连接器4 connectors
5 磁铁5 magnets
6 磁传感器6 Magnetic sensors
具体实施方式detailed description
以下通过特定的具体实例说明本发明的实施方式，本领域技术人员可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点与功效。本发明还可以通过另外不同的具体实施方式加以实施或应用，本说明书中的各项细节也可以基于不同观点与应用，在没有背离本发明的精神下进行各种修饰或改变。需说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。Embodiments of the present invention are described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation modes, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
请一并参阅图1至图7，可以了解本发明提供的一种测量人体血糖及糖化血红蛋白的一步式全集成血糖仪的结构及原理。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 together to understand the structure and principle of a one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter for measuring human blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin provided by the present invention.
请参阅图1，本发明提供一种测量人体血糖及糖化血红蛋白的一步式全集成血糖仪，包括：血糖仪主体1，其外壳表面设有供放置手指的采血部11，所述采血部11设有至少一采血口111，在本实施例中，优选的，所述采血部11可以是匹配手指形状的凹槽；糖化血红蛋白检测单元12，设于所述血糖仪主体1内并在所述血糖仪主体1的外壳表面形成糖化血红蛋白检测位，所述糖化血红蛋白检测单元12电性连接于血糖仪主体1内部的控制电路；并请一并参阅图2，在本实施例中，所述血糖仪主体1还设有显示屏14、及供操作用的操作按键15，一般而言，操作按键15可设于显示屏14下方；在本实施例中，所述糖化血红蛋白检测位可设于血糖仪主体1的边侧，较佳的，例如可设于所述血糖仪主体1上显示屏14及操作按键15所在位置侧面，便于手握血糖仪主体1时即可直接手指接触，方便直接，当然并非以此为限；另外，所述血糖仪主体1表面还设有观察窗13，此设计会在后文作详细描述。Please refer to Fig. 1. The present invention provides a one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter for measuring human blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin. There is at least one blood collection port 111. In this embodiment, preferably, the blood collection part 11 can be a groove matching the shape of a finger; the glycosylated hemoglobin detection unit 12 is set in the blood glucose meter main body 1 and in the blood glucose The surface of the outer casing of the meter main body 1 forms a detection site for glycosylated hemoglobin, and the glycosylated hemoglobin detection unit 12 is electrically connected to the control circuit inside the main body 1 of the blood glucose meter; please also refer to FIG. 2 . The main body 1 is also provided with a display screen 14 and operation buttons 15 for operation. Generally speaking, the operation buttons 15 can be set under the display screen 14; The side of the main body 1 is preferably, for example, located on the side of the display screen 14 and the operation button 15 on the blood glucose meter main body 1, which is convenient for direct finger contact when holding the blood glucose meter main body 1, which is convenient and direct. It is not limited thereto; in addition, the surface of the main body 1 of the blood glucose meter is also provided with an observation window 13 , and this design will be described in detail later.
请一并参阅图3a至3c，如图3a及3b所示，所述血糖仪主体1设有用于容纳检测盒2的容纳槽16，优选的，所述容纳槽16的侧壁设有尺寸至少可容纳手指的至少一个取物槽161，供从所述容纳槽16内取出检测盒2；所述采血部11还设有用于检测手指是否位于所述采血部11的感应电路171，所述血糖仪主体1内还设有控制电路，优选的，如图3c所示，所述控制电路是集成在电路板3上，更优选的，所述电路板3上亦可集成上述显示屏14及操作按键15，而血糖仪主体1的外壳上仅需留有位置及尺寸匹配的开口即可；所述感应电路171电性连接至所述控制电路。所述检测盒2设于所述容纳槽16内，所述检测盒2内设有对应所述采血口111的采血针252、连接于所述采血针252的血糖检测单元25、以及供所述血糖检测单元25沿着运动采血的导向结构24，所述血糖检测单元25设有血糖试纸，此部分检测盒2内的具体结构图3a至3c中未示出，将在后图作具体描述；所述血糖仪主体1设有电性连接于所述控制电路的驱动机构(未图示)，在所述感应电路171感应到手指时，所述控制电路控制驱动机构驱动血糖检测单元25沿导向结构运动致使采血针252穿出采血口111以采血后回到检测盒2内，此部分内容在后文有详细描述。Please refer to Figures 3a to 3c together. As shown in Figures 3a and 3b, the main body of the blood glucose meter 1 is provided with an accommodating groove 16 for accommodating the detection box 2. Preferably, the side wall of the accommodating groove 16 is provided with a size of at least At least one pick-up slot 161 that can accommodate fingers is used to take out the detection box 2 from the receiving slot 16; the blood collection unit 11 is also provided with an induction circuit 171 for detecting whether a finger is located in the blood collection unit 11, and the blood sugar The instrument main body 1 is also provided with a control circuit, preferably, as shown in Figure 3c, the control circuit is integrated on the circuit board 3, more preferably, the above-mentioned display screen 14 and operation button 15, and the shell of the main body 1 of the blood glucose meter only needs to have an opening with a matching position and size; the sensing circuit 171 is electrically connected to the control circuit. The detection box 2 is set in the receiving groove 16, and the detection box 2 is provided with a blood collection needle 252 corresponding to the blood collection port 111, a blood glucose detection unit 25 connected to the blood collection needle 252, and a blood supply for the blood collection needle 252. The blood glucose detection unit 25 moves along the guiding structure 24 for blood collection. The blood glucose detection unit 25 is provided with blood glucose test strips. The specific structure of this part of the detection box 2 is not shown in Figures 3a to 3c, and will be described in detail in the following figures; The blood glucose meter main body 1 is provided with a driving mechanism (not shown) electrically connected to the control circuit. When the sensing circuit 171 senses a finger, the control circuit controls the driving mechanism to drive the blood glucose detection unit 25 along the guide The structural movement causes the blood collection needle 252 to pass through the blood collection port 111 to return to the detection box 2 after blood collection, which will be described in detail later.
在本实施例中，优选的，所述控制电路还包括电性连接所述控制电路的无线接收单元以及连接于所述无线接收单元的血糖含量解释单元；所述无线接收单元对应于连接于植入人体皮下的血糖传感器的无线发射单元，所述无线发射单元用于将所述血糖传感器输出的血糖含量信息无线发送至所述无线接收单元；所述血糖含量解释单元，用于将所述无线接收单元所接收的血糖含量信息转化为血糖值并显示；较佳的，所述无线接收单元及血糖含量解释单元均可电路实现，与所述控制电路集成在同一电路板3上。In this embodiment, preferably, the control circuit further includes a wireless receiving unit electrically connected to the control circuit and a blood sugar content interpretation unit connected to the wireless receiving unit; the wireless receiving unit corresponds to the The wireless transmitting unit of the blood sugar sensor inserted into the human body subcutaneously, the wireless transmitting unit is used to wirelessly send the blood sugar content information output by the blood sugar sensor to the wireless receiving unit; the blood sugar content interpretation unit is used to transmit the wireless The blood sugar content information received by the receiving unit is converted into a blood sugar level and displayed; preferably, both the wireless receiving unit and the blood sugar content interpretation unit can be realized by circuits, and are integrated on the same circuit board 3 as the control circuit.
在本实施例中，所述血糖仪主体1包括翻盖17，所述翻盖17设于所述容纳槽16上方；所述翻盖17一侧可相对活动地设于所述血糖仪主体1，并可以所述一侧为轴翻动至打开或盖合以露出或遮盖所述检测盒2，所述翻盖17在相对于所述作为轴的一侧的另一侧设有卡勾172，所述血糖仪主体1上设有具有用于卡合所述卡勾172的卡合部的锁定结构，所述锁定结构还包括用以解除所述卡勾172和卡合部间卡合的滑钮18，所述血糖仪主体1的壳体设有缺口，当所述翻盖17盖合时，所述卡勾172对应卡入所述缺口，所述翻盖17遮盖住所述检测盒2，当需要打开翻盖17时，则滑动滑钮18使所述卡勾172和锁定机构脱开，由于扭簧的作用，所述卡勾172从所述缺口内弹出，较佳的，所述锁定结构也可以包括和所述滑钮18连接的弹簧(未图示)。在本实施例中，所述翻盖17是为了便于更换检测盒2或进行其他作业，但在其他实施例中并非必需。In this embodiment, the blood glucose meter main body 1 includes a flip cover 17, and the flip cover 17 is arranged above the receiving groove 16; one side of the flip cover 17 can be relatively movably arranged on the blood glucose meter main body 1, and can The one side is an axis to flip to open or cover to expose or cover the detection box 2, and the flip cover 17 is provided with a hook 172 on the other side of the side as the axis, the blood glucose meter The main body 1 is provided with a locking structure with an engaging portion for engaging the hook 172, and the locking structure also includes a slide button 18 for releasing the engagement between the hook 172 and the engaging portion. The shell of the main body 1 of the blood glucose meter is provided with a gap. When the flip cover 17 is closed, the hook 172 is correspondingly snapped into the gap, and the flip cover 17 covers the detection box 2. When the flip cover 17 needs to be opened , then slide the sliding button 18 to disengage the hook 172 from the locking mechanism. Due to the action of the torsion spring, the hook 172 pops out from the gap. Preferably, the locking structure can also include the locking mechanism and the locking mechanism. The spring (not shown) that slide button 18 is connected. In this embodiment, the flip cover 17 is for the convenience of replacing the detection box 2 or performing other operations, but it is not necessary in other embodiments.
在本实施例中，优选的，所述感应电路171设于所述翻盖17下表面，所述血糖仪主体1设有在所述翻盖17盖合时接触并电连接所述感应电路171的连接器4，所述连接器4电连接于所述控制电路，优选的，所述连接器4为伸缩探针，当所述翻盖17盖合时，所述感应电路171的金属导线压在所述伸缩探针上，以较好地电连通所述控制电路，此时感应电路171就可以在感应到手指时，发送电信号到控制电路以驱动采血针252穿出采血口采血。In this embodiment, preferably, the induction circuit 171 is provided on the lower surface of the flip cover 17, and the main body 1 of the blood glucose meter is provided with a connection that contacts and electrically connects the induction circuit 171 when the flip cover 17 is closed. Connector 4, the connector 4 is electrically connected to the control circuit, preferably, the connector 4 is a telescopic probe, when the flip cover 17 is closed, the metal wire of the induction circuit 171 is pressed against the The retractable probe is better electrically connected to the control circuit. At this time, when the sensing circuit 171 senses a finger, it can send an electrical signal to the control circuit to drive the blood collection needle 252 to pass through the blood collection port for blood collection.
如图3c所示，另外优选的，所述翻盖17上朝向容纳槽16一侧的表面(在本实施例中即下表面)设有容纳磁铁5的磁铁容纳槽173，所述血糖仪主体1设有位置对应所述磁铁5的磁传感器6，所述磁传感器6可以连接到所述控制电路，翻盖17闭合时磁传感器6能检测到磁铁5，反之不能检测到磁铁5，如此就能检测所述翻盖17的开闭状态。As shown in Figure 3c, in addition, preferably, the surface (in this embodiment, the lower surface) on the flip cover 17 facing the receiving groove 16 is provided with a magnet receiving groove 173 for accommodating the magnet 5, and the blood glucose meter main body 1 A magnetic sensor 6 corresponding to the position of the magnet 5 is provided, and the magnetic sensor 6 can be connected to the control circuit. When the cover 17 is closed, the magnetic sensor 6 can detect the magnet 5, otherwise the magnet 5 cannot be detected, so it can be detected The opening and closing state of the flip cover 17.
所述检测盒2呈圆盘状并可在所述容纳槽16内转动，以下即提供两种实施方式来说明如何作用，在本实施例中，所述血糖仪主体1还包括转动机构，所述检测盒2通过齿轮啮合方式卡合于所述转动机构，以供所述转动机构带动所述检测盒2转动，可参考图4a及4b中的结构，转动机构包括凸出于所述容纳槽16底面的转动件19，所述转动件19外表面设有齿轮部，而所述检测盒2中间镂空，也设有对应咬合的齿轮部，所述转动件19的转动即可带动所述检测盒2转动。The detection box 2 is disc-shaped and can rotate in the accommodating groove 16. Two implementations are provided below to illustrate how it functions. In this embodiment, the main body 1 of the blood glucose meter also includes a rotating mechanism, so The detection box 2 is engaged with the rotation mechanism through gear engagement, so that the rotation mechanism can drive the detection box 2 to rotate. Refer to the structures in Figures 4a and 4b. The rotation mechanism includes 16, the rotating part 19 on the bottom surface, the outer surface of the rotating part 19 is provided with a gear part, and the middle of the detection box 2 is hollowed out, and a corresponding gear part is also provided, and the rotation of the rotating part 19 can drive the detection Box 2 rotates.
为了确定检测盒2在容纳槽16内安装设置时处于预设要求的初始位置，以下提供两种实施方式：In order to determine that the detection box 2 is in the preset required initial position when it is installed and set in the accommodating groove 16, two implementation methods are provided below:
如图4a至4b所示，通过纯机械方式实现：所述检测盒2设有定位键21，所述转动件19设有对应卡合于所述定位键21的定位槽191，在安装检测盒2时，使两者相互结合，即可定位所述检测盒2主体于预设的初始位置。图4b显示的是检测盒2的背面视图。As shown in Figures 4a to 4b, it is realized by a purely mechanical method: the detection box 2 is provided with a positioning key 21, and the rotating member 19 is provided with a positioning groove 191 correspondingly engaged with the positioning key 21. At 2 o'clock, the two are combined with each other, and the main body of the detection box 2 can be positioned at a preset initial position. Figure 4b shows a rear view of the test cartridge 2.
再请参考图5a及5b，通过机电控制方式实现：由于所述检测盒2的转动受控于所述控制电路，也就是说，所述转动结构的转动是可由所述控制电路控制例如电机等来驱动的；所述检测盒2外表面设有初始位置标示22，在所述容纳槽16内壁的预设位置设有连接于所述控制电路的位置检测传感器162，所述位置检测传感器162用于检测所述初始位置标示22；在所述检测盒2转动至使所述位置检测传感器162检测到所述初始位置标示22时，所述位置检测传感器162触发所述控制电路以控制检测盒2停转于预设的初始位置。Please refer to Fig. 5a and 5b again, realize by electromechanical control mode: because the rotation of described detection box 2 is controlled by described control circuit, that is to say, the rotation of described rotating structure can be controlled by described control circuit such as motor etc. to be driven; the outer surface of the detection box 2 is provided with an initial position mark 22, and a position detection sensor 162 connected to the control circuit is provided at a preset position on the inner wall of the accommodating groove 16, and the position detection sensor 162 is used for When the initial position mark 22 is detected; when the detection box 2 rotates until the position detection sensor 162 detects the initial position mark 22, the position detection sensor 162 triggers the control circuit to control the detection box 2 Stop at the preset initial position.
再请参阅图6及图4b所示，以进一步了解所述检测盒2的内部结构，所述检测盒2沿其多个径向方向分别设置分隔槽23，如前所述，在本实施例中，所述检测盒2为圆盘状，如图则多个所述分隔槽23在横向上是沿所述检测盒2的径向方向设置，较佳的是均匀设置，图示上呈现均匀的放射状；并且在纵向上，各所述分隔槽23是从所述检测盒2底部开口并朝顶部方向凹陷形成的凹槽；各所述分隔槽23内设有朝向检测盒2底部凸伸的导向结构24，在本实施例中，所述导向结构24包括截面为梯形和截面为拱形的两种导向柱，拱形的凹面朝向所述梯形；所述检测盒2还包括一一对应置入各所述分隔槽23的血糖检测单元25，各所述血糖检测单元25设有形状匹配地结合所述导向结构24的结合口251，在本实施例中，即位置和形状同样对应为梯形和拱形的两种结合口251，而可供检测盒2沿所述导向结构24向所述检测盒2顶部或底部方向活动，在实际使用时，所述控制电路控制驱动机构(未图示)将所述血糖检测单元25往上运动，如前所述，检测盒2顶部有采血部11内的采血口111，所述采血口111连通于所述分隔槽23并位于所述采血针252上方，所述血糖检测单元25可沿导向结构24活动至使采血针252露出于采血口111，采血完之后可利用重力使血糖检测单元25落下，或者，也可通过所述驱动机构驱动其落下；更佳的，所述血糖检测单元25形状尺寸和所述分隔槽23相匹配，可避免晃动；各所述血糖检测单元25均设有所述采血针252、及血糖试纸(未图示)；优选的，所述分隔槽23数量为1～50个；进一步优选的，所述分隔槽23数量为4～20个；再优选的，所述分隔槽23数量为10个。Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 4b again to further understand the internal structure of the detection box 2, the detection box 2 is respectively provided with separation grooves 23 along its multiple radial directions, as mentioned above, in this embodiment Among them, the detection box 2 is in the shape of a disc, as shown in the figure, a plurality of the separation grooves 23 are arranged along the radial direction of the detection box 2 in the transverse direction, preferably evenly arranged, and the diagram shows a uniform and in the longitudinal direction, each of the separation grooves 23 is a groove formed from the bottom opening of the detection box 2 and recessed toward the top direction; The guide structure 24, in this embodiment, the guide structure 24 includes two kinds of guide columns with a trapezoidal cross section and an arched cross section, and the concave surface of the arched shape faces the trapezoidal shape; the detection box 2 also includes one-to-one correspondence Each blood glucose detection unit 25 is provided with a joint port 251 that is matched with the guide structure 24 in a shape-matching manner. In this embodiment, the position and shape are also trapezoidal. and two arched joint openings 251, which can be used for the detection box 2 to move toward the top or bottom of the detection box 2 along the guide structure 24. In actual use, the control circuit controls the drive mechanism (not shown in the figure) ) to move the blood glucose detection unit 25 upwards. As mentioned above, there is a blood collection port 111 in the blood collection part 11 on the top of the detection box 2. The blood collection port 111 is connected to the separation groove 23 and is located on the blood collection needle 252 Above, the blood glucose detection unit 25 can move along the guide structure 24 until the blood collection needle 252 is exposed to the blood collection port 111. After blood collection, the blood glucose detection unit 25 can be dropped by gravity, or it can be driven down by the driving mechanism. More preferably, the shape and size of the blood sugar detection unit 25 matches the separation groove 23 to avoid shaking; each blood sugar detection unit 25 is equipped with the blood collection needle 252 and blood glucose test strips (not shown) ; Preferably, the number of the separation grooves 23 is 1-50; more preferably, the number of the separation grooves 23 is 4-20; more preferably, the number of the separation grooves 23 is 10.
另外，优选的，所述检测盒2底部封有密封薄膜26，并且，可以将所述驱动机构一并封装在检测盒2内。In addition, preferably, the bottom of the testing box 2 is sealed with a sealing film 26 , and the driving mechanism can be packaged in the testing box 2 together.
需说明的是，为了图示清楚简洁，在图4b、图6等中的分隔槽23和血糖检测单元25只标示了一个，实际可以为一个或多个。It should be noted that, for the sake of clarity and brevity in the illustrations, only one separation groove 23 and blood glucose detection unit 25 is marked in FIG. 4 b and FIG. 6 , but actually there may be one or more.
再请一并参阅图1、图3a及图7，优选的，所述翻盖17表面之所以设有观察窗13，是为了观察所述检测盒2外表面设有的一一对应于所述检测单元的使用标示，各所述使用标示的位置设置为在所述检测盒2转动时对应露出于所述观察窗13；优选的，所述使用标示为按升序或降序排列的阿拉伯数字(可参考图3a)、罗马数字、中文简体数字、中文繁体数字及英文字母中的一种，如1到10，或者10到1，从观察窗13就能看到哪些血糖检测单元25中的血糖试纸已经使用，或者了解哪些还没使用；并且，优选的，所述翻盖17上可设有安装透镜132的透镜槽131，通过透镜132能更清楚放大地看到检测盒2表面的使用标示。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3a and Fig. 7 together again, preferably, the reason why the surface of the flip cover 17 is provided with an observation window 13 is to observe the one-to-one corresponding detection window 13 provided on the outer surface of the detection box 2. The use marks of the unit, the position of each use mark is set to be exposed to the observation window 13 correspondingly when the detection box 2 rotates; preferably, the use marks are Arabic numerals arranged in ascending or descending order (refer to Fig. 3 a), one of Roman numerals, numbers in simplified Chinese characters, numbers in traditional Chinese characters and English letters, such as 1 to 10, or 10 to 1, you can see from the observation window 13 which blood glucose test papers in the blood glucose detection unit 25 have been Use, or know which ones have not been used; and, preferably, the flip cover 17 can be provided with a lens groove 131 for installing a lens 132, and the use mark on the surface of the detection box 2 can be seen more clearly and magnified through the lens 132.
综上所述，本发明所提供的一种测量人体血糖及糖化血红蛋白的一步式全集成血糖仪，包括：血糖仪主体，设有容纳槽，所述血糖仪主体的外壳表面设有供放置手指的采血部，所述采血部设有至少一采血口；所述采血部还设有用于检测手指是否位于所述采血部的感应电路，所述血糖仪主体内还设有控制电路，所述感应电路电性连接至所述控制电路；检测盒，设于所述容纳槽内，所述检测盒内设有对应所述采血口的血糖检测单元、以及供所述血糖检测单元沿着运动采血的导向结构；所述血糖检测单元设有采血针及血糖试纸；所述血糖仪主体设有电性连接于所述控制电路的驱动机构，在所述感应电路感应到手指时，所述控制电路控制所述驱动机构驱动血糖检测单元沿导向结构运动致使采血针穿出采血口以采血后回到检测盒内；糖化血红蛋白检测单元，设于所述血糖仪主体内并在所述血糖仪主体的外壳表面形成糖化血红蛋白检测位，所述糖化血红蛋白检测单元电性连接于所述控制电路，并且，所述一步式全集成血糖仪还可集成有：电性连接所述控制电路的无线接收单元以及连接于所述无线接收单元的血糖含量解释单元；所述无线接收单元对应于连接于植入人体皮下的血糖传感器的无线发射单元，所述无线发射单元用于将所述血糖传感器输出的血糖含量信息无线发送至所述无线接收单元；所述血糖含量解释单元，用于将所述无线接收单元所接收的血糖含量信息转化为血糖值并显示，从上可见，本发明的一步式全集成血糖仪集成血糖检测功能、动态血糖监测功能及糖化血红蛋白检测功能于一体，血糖仪结构小型化，使用方便，操作便利。To sum up, the present invention provides a one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter for measuring human blood sugar and glycosylated hemoglobin, comprising: a main body of the blood glucose meter provided with an accommodation groove, and a housing surface of the main body of the blood glucose meter is provided with a finger for placing fingers. The blood collection part is provided with at least one blood collection port; the blood collection part is also provided with an induction circuit for detecting whether a finger is located in the blood collection part, and a control circuit is also provided in the main body of the blood glucose meter. The circuit is electrically connected to the control circuit; the detection box is set in the accommodating groove, and the detection box is provided with a blood glucose detection unit corresponding to the blood collection port and a device for the blood glucose detection unit to collect blood along the movement. Guide structure; the blood glucose detection unit is provided with a blood collection needle and a blood glucose test strip; the main body of the blood glucose meter is provided with a driving mechanism electrically connected to the control circuit, and when the sensing circuit senses a finger, the control circuit controls The driving mechanism drives the blood glucose detection unit to move along the guide structure so that the blood collection needle passes through the blood collection port to collect blood and returns to the detection box; The glycated hemoglobin detection site is formed on the surface, and the glycated hemoglobin detection unit is electrically connected to the control circuit, and the one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter can also be integrated with: a wireless receiving unit electrically connected to the control circuit and a connection The blood sugar content interpretation unit of the wireless receiving unit; the wireless receiving unit corresponds to the wireless transmitting unit connected to the blood sugar sensor implanted under the skin of the human body, and the wireless transmitting unit is used to transmit the blood sugar content information output by the blood sugar sensor Wirelessly send to the wireless receiving unit; the blood sugar content interpretation unit is used to convert the blood sugar content information received by the wireless receiving unit into a blood sugar value and display it. It can be seen from the above that the one-step fully integrated blood glucose meter of the present invention Integrating blood glucose detection function, dynamic blood glucose monitoring function and glycosylated hemoglobin detection function in one, the structure of the blood glucose meter is miniaturized, easy to use and easy to operate.
上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效，而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下，对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此，举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变，仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410081863.6ACN103829953B (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | One-step type integrated blood glucose meter |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410081863.6ACN103829953B (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | One-step type integrated blood glucose meter |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103829953A CN103829953A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
| CN103829953Btrue CN103829953B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410081863.6AActiveCN103829953B (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | One-step type integrated blood glucose meter |
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