A kind of intelligent safe and comfortable perception watch systemTechnical field
The present invention relates to the safe and comfortable monitoring technology of physiology, Big Dipper location and 3G/WIFI wireless communication technology, every key physiological parameters (electrocardio, body temperature, blood pressure, pulse) by Worn type watch to human body and acceleration of gravity parameter, directional acceleration parameter are carried out after the collection of many physiological signals and the attitude of falling and processing in real time, show and voice message, carry out wireless network remote medical monitor by big-dipper satellite location, Bluetooth technology and 3G technology simultaneously, verified feasibility and specific implementation.
Background technology
Along with social development, the senescence of society has developed into irreversible trend of 21 century, and this trend is in global range, and China is no exception, and China's large population base, and China has been just aging society at present.
First feature of aging society is multiple chronic disease and degenerative disorders, such as hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease and cerebrovascular etc.; The second feature is that this new colony of family not living home occurs and increases rapidly.China's age composition in the population enters " veteran form " society and aging development speed the first in the world ahead of time.Old people is because mostly suffer from various chronic diseases in various degree, in addition in current Urbanization in China, the trend of smaller families, family not living home and old solitary people increases obviously, what will certainly cause that the rapid growth of the public to medical demand and nurse fees use is sharply soaring, and government's public health spending only can't bear the heavy load under the traditional medical pattern centered by hospital gradually.
Because telemedicine monitoring system has real-time, man-machine interaction is strong, and intelligent integrated level is high, can judge in real time old man's health, therefore suddenly become the focus of research in industry.Telemedicine monitoring system can make to exchange doctors and patients' information every sky in real time between doctor, patient and family members three, understand patient's state, patient is consultant expert in real time just in locality, shorten spatio-temporal distance, patient recuperates more comfortablely, avoid hurrying back and forth back and forth for a long time tired and delay treatment, increase patient's financial burden.The indexs such as electrocardio to patient, body temperature, blood pressure, pulse are carried out long distance monitoring, can preserve a large amount of patient physiological achievement datas, the information that can grasp the first-hand health data of patient and can relatively pass by any time, patient's physical condition is played to a good assessment effect, once occur that emergency case patient early warning in time seeks medical advice.Long distance monitoring is not subject to the restriction in geographical position, patient can oneself select suitable place to exchange with medical worker, patient's mental pressure and intense strain are alleviated, patient is easily exchanged with doctor, more can suit the remedy to the case, patient's accident is fallen and identified judgement simultaneously, greatly promote the efficiency of seeking medical advice, reduce patient's misery and economic loss.The present invention also can sample to normal human's health condition, just can find ahead of time disease symptoms by the ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS of extracting important physiological parameter, thereby reaches the object of prevent disease and health care.
For example application number is CN201220225800.X, the utility model that name is called " a kind of patient health situation real-time tracking monitor system " discloses a kind of patient health situation real-time tracking monitor system, comprise monitoring sensor, multiparameter information acquisition device, information generator and terminal processor, it is characterized in that: monitoring sensor, for gathering patient's the physiological signal such as electrocardio, blood pressure, body temperature, pulse, and be connected with multiparameter information acquisition device by RS232 interface; In multiparameter information acquisition device, store information processing control sequence, for the physiological signal collecting is shown in real time, stored and analyzes; Information generator, sends to terminal processor by network by the information collecting; In terminal processor, store patient information, carry out analyzing and processing Realtime Alerts for the physiological signal that transmission is come, when patient body occurs when abnormal, terminal processes chance is reported to the police, remind medical personnel to process in time, this utility model simple structure, easy to use, can effectively alleviate nursing staff's working strength, is conducive to nursery work.
For example application number is CN201210365669.1 again, and the patent that name is called " tele-medicine communication system and method for work thereof " proposes a kind of communication system for Telemedicine System and provided its method of work.This invention has mainly been used sensor technology to gather every physiological characteristic data of human body, then use wireless transmission or wire transmission technology that image data is sent to information collection apparatus, above-mentioned information collection apparatus is processed rear use WIFI technology to data information is sent to the Internet, and sends to far-end server.Far-end server utilizes database technology data to process, and returns to process information.The present invention has mainly solved the connection of all hardware equipment and the method for work of various device in system.Use system and the method for work thereof in the present invention, mentioned can realize the effectively transmission fast of data, and can reduce tele-medicine cost, can better promote Tele medicine.
Above-mentioned first method, long distance control system is more traditional, monitoring sensor is connected by RS232 with parameter information harvester, second method function ratio is more complete, and ripe, but lacks Big Dipper positioning function, two kinds of methods all only adopt WIFI technology with server communication simultaneously, cause the wearer can only be movable among a small circle, and poor operability, human-computer interaction interface is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is mainly the system of the safe and comfortable perception watch of a kind of intelligence that can wear with oneself of research and development, based on Big Dipper positioning function, utilize Bluetooth technology and the 3G communication technology of current popular, by multi-physiological-parameter detection technique and gravity, directional acceleration is controlled the data acquisition of various medical treatment transducers, realizing the many physiological signals of human body according to configuration requirement obtains, body posture, frontal chromatography and processing, the functions such as WIFI/3G data communication, and the original physiologic data that collect are shown and storage at display screen end, be transferred to as the smart mobile phone of mobile monitoring platform and at mobile phone terminal and show and storage by intelligent platform 3G technology or Bluetooth technology simultaneously, thereby linking Cellular Networks or the Internet is connected on medical centre far-end server.Wherein the open service of the satellite navigation system of Big Dipper module can reach positioning precision has area, calibration station to be less than 5 meters, and elevation location precision is less than 10 meters, rate accuracy 0.2m/s, and this precision is equally matched with GPS.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the safe and comfortable perception watch of whole intelligence system is made up of Big Dipper module, bluetooth module, 3G communication module, data acquisition module, data processing module, display module, alarm module:
1) Big Dipper module, for obtaining the real-time latitude and longitude coordinates of watch Loc(x, y);
2) bluetooth module, provides the communication mode of the Host Controler Interface of point-to-point serial communication and point-to-multipoint shared channel;
3) 3G module, is connected in mobile network and is communicated by letter with smart mobile phone or far-end server by 3G;
4) data acquisition module, comprises direction sensor, gravity sensor, body temperature trans, pulse transducer, pressure transducer, EGC sensor;
Wherein gravity sensor, direction sensor are monitoring wearer's attitudes, in the time that judgement is surprisingly fallen, can trigger alarm module report to the police; EGC sensor, body temperature trans, pressure transducer, pulse transducer are responsible for gathering the every important physical signs parameter of human body, judge whether within normal range, when trigger alarm module warning of overrun;
5) data processing module, data processing module is responsible for the date processing of data acquisition module, and display module and alarm module are supported in the communication of Big Dipper module, 3G module, bluetooth module simultaneously;
6) display module, for showing various data;
7) alarm module, for the warning that fall attitude or physical signs are exceeded standard.
Intelligent watch system of the present invention, operation logic is as follows:
Whole system is the intelligent watch based on Worn type physical signs, fall monitoring and Big Dipper location, bluetooth, 3G communication technology.Intelligence watch system utilizes Bluetooth short distance communication technology or 3G communication technology to be connected to long distance monitoring center, has completed like this communication between two partial function modules of whole monitor system.System groundwork flow process is: the physiological parameter of intelligent watch collection is stored after treatment, simple analysis, mobile phone vibration, jingle bell, short message service (SMS) is provided and dials the type of alarms such as assigned number; Utilize and communicate by letter with long distance monitoring central server by Bluetooth technology or 3G technology, the various instructions of receiving center server, and forward patient's real-time or historical physiological parameter.
The invention has the advantages that, the Big Dipper location technology of effectively having utilized China to develop voluntarily, the real-time position to wearer is detected, simultaneously integrated physiological parameter monitoring and health are fallen and are reported to the police in one, adopt Android system, compatible strong, portable strong, man-machine interaction is strong, powerful.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system architecture diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The safe and comfortable perception watch of whole intelligence system is made up of Big Dipper module, bluetooth module, 3G communication module, data acquisition module, data processing module, display module, alarm module:
1) Big Dipper module, for obtaining the real-time latitude and longitude coordinates of watch Loc(x, y);
Big Dipper module is the module that is integrated in watch, make medical personnel's positional information and inertia range of activity information of perception wearer in real time, simultaneously wearer can carry out daily navigation or the location of emergency case, and can save data, has the ability of analyzing the activity of old man's inertia;
2) bluetooth module, provides the communication mode of the Host Controler Interface of point-to-point serial communication and point-to-multipoint shared channel;
The constraint that bluetooth module can be removed circuit or cable connects, and wide region standard device including network and the entrance of communications option be provided, thereby be transferred to as the smart mobile phone of mobile monitoring platform and at mobile phone terminal and show and storage or link Cellular Networks or the Internet is connected on medical centre far-end server by Bluetooth technology;
3) 3G module, is connected in mobile network and is communicated by letter with smart mobile phone or far-end server by 3G;
Generally, by the initiatively initiating communication request of intelligent watch, by the wearer's real-time position information Loc(x, the y that collect) send to mobile phone terminal or far-end server with set agreement and crucial physiologic information; In emergency circumstances, available handsets end or far-end server are initiatively connected to this communication module, obtain Big Dipper module information and crucial physiologic information, and 3G communication module also has voice call function simultaneously;
4) data acquisition module, comprises direction sensor, gravity sensor, body temperature trans, pulse transducer, pressure transducer, EGC sensor; Wherein gravity sensor, direction sensor are monitoring wearer's attitudes, in the time that judgement is surprisingly fallen, can trigger alarm module report to the police; EGC sensor, body temperature trans, pressure transducer, pulse transducer are responsible for gathering the every important physical signs parameter of human body, judge whether within normal range, when trigger alarm module warning of overrun;
5) data processing module, data processing module is responsible for the date processing of data acquisition module, and display module and alarm module are supported in the communication of Big Dipper module, 3G module, bluetooth module simultaneously;
The main control unit of data processing module adopts the general mode of ARM9 framework, external SDRAM, E2PROM and FlashROM.Wherein SDRAM processes buffer memory and data buffer storage as the system program that powers on.After system powers on, the Bootloader in FlashROM can move code load in SDRAM.FlashROM is permanent preservation operating system code.E2PROM is used in storage user's special setting, dispatch from the factory design and some system settings of product; Built-in audio/video decoder, can decode to multiple audio-video document;
6) display module, adopts 24bit RGB to drive 2.4 cun of display screens, for showing various data;
7) alarm module, for the warning that fall attitude or physical signs are exceeded standard;
To arouse people's attention and to send to mobile phone terminal or remote monitoring center simultaneously.User can arrange by clicking this option the range of normal value of every body parameter according to doctor's suggestion; If the data that data processing module sends are not in this normal scope, intelligent watch will send warning message, and intelligent watch also can send to mobile phone terminal or far-end server simultaneously.The form of reporting to the police has: this parameter information is shown by the color that is different from other of intrinsic parameter normal range, or shaken and dialed assigned number and remind by mobile phone.