技术领域technical field
本案是涉及一种导引模块及电子装置，且特别是涉及一种使用此导引模块的电子装置。This case relates to a guide module and an electronic device, and particularly relates to an electronic device using the guide module.
背景技术Background technique
随着半导体元件与显示器技术的进步，电子装置不断的朝向小型、多功能且携带方便的方向发展，常见的便携式电子装置包括移动电话（mobilephone）、笔记本电脑（notebookcomputer）、平板电脑（tabletPC）等。便携式电子装置采用折叠方式来减少收纳面积，以达到电子产品轻薄短小的目的。以平板电脑为例，目前推出多种平板电脑，其优点是便于携带。然而，也因为平板电脑的体积小，而其内所能配置的功能构件也受到限制，所以一般平板电脑的功能与扩充性也受到限制，不能与具有较大运用空间的台式电脑相提并论。举例而言，像可以装设在台式电脑的主机的键盘、光驱（opticaldiscdrive,ODD）等周边装置，平板电脑就需要利用外接的方式来使用。With the advancement of semiconductor components and display technology, electronic devices are constantly developing towards small, multi-functional and portable. Common portable electronic devices include mobile phones, notebook computers, tablet PCs, etc. . The portable electronic device adopts a folding method to reduce the storage area, so as to achieve the purpose of light, thin and short electronic products. Taking the tablet computer as an example, many kinds of tablet computers are released at present, and its advantage is that it is easy to carry. However, because of the small size of the tablet computer, the functional components that can be configured in it are also limited, so the function and expandability of the general tablet computer are also limited, and cannot be compared with desktop computers with a larger use space. For example, peripheral devices such as a keyboard and an optical disc drive (ODD) that can be installed on a host computer of a desktop computer, and a tablet computer need to be used in an external manner.
为了改善上述情形，已知技术提出一种扩充基座（dockingstation），此扩充基座可具有多个连接器，而使用者可以将周边装置如键盘装设在此扩充基座中。当使用者需要使用周边装置时，使用者仅需要将平板电脑与扩充基座接合，便可以将平板电脑电性连接于这些周边装置。如此一来，使用者不但可以享受平板电脑的轻巧性，更可以同时享有如同台式电脑的功能性与扩充性。In order to improve the above situation, the known technology proposes a docking station, which can have a plurality of connectors, and a user can install peripheral devices such as a keyboard in the docking station. When the user needs to use peripheral devices, the user only needs to connect the tablet computer with the docking station, and then electrically connect the tablet computer to these peripheral devices. In this way, users can not only enjoy the portability of a tablet computer, but also enjoy the functionality and expandability of a desktop computer at the same time.
然而，在便携式电子装置朝向轻薄短小的设计趋势下，其与扩充基座接合的插座也因应此趋势而跟着微小化，却也因此增加了便携式电子装置的插座与扩充基座的插头在对位上的困难度。若插头插入插座时的角度不当，不仅易刮伤便携式电子装置的外壳，且不当的外力施加至插座，甚至可能造成插座的损坏，导致电极间的接触不良。However, under the design trend of portable electronic devices towards thinner and smaller, the socket connected with the docking station is also miniaturized according to this trend, but it also increases the alignment between the socket of the portable electronic device and the plug of the docking station. on the difficulty level. If the plug is inserted into the socket at an improper angle, not only the casing of the portable electronic device may be easily scratched, but an improper external force may be applied to the socket, which may even cause damage to the socket, resulting in poor contact between electrodes.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本案提供一种导引模块，其能有效导引一物体穿过其开口而与其嵌合。This application provides a guiding module, which can effectively guide an object to pass through its opening and fit with it.
本案提供一种电子装置，其导引模块能有效导引其第一机体的嵌合部穿过其第二机体的开口而与其嵌合。This application provides an electronic device, the guide module of which can effectively guide the fitting part of the first body to pass through the opening of the second body to fit with it.
本案的一种导引模块适于将一物体穿过导引模块的一开口。导引模块包括一本体、一对滑轨以及一导引件。本体具有开口。物体适于沿一嵌合方向穿过开口并与其嵌合。滑轨设置于本体上并沿嵌合方向延伸，其中此对滑轨分别位于开口的相对两侧。导引件可滑动地套设于此对滑轨上。导引件具有一对位区域。对位区域具有至少一第一磁性件。当物体接近开口时，第一磁性件与物体于对位区域受磁性相吸，而使物体通过开口而与本体嵌合。A guiding module of the present application is suitable for passing an object through an opening of the guiding module. The guide module includes a body, a pair of slide rails and a guide piece. The body has an opening. The object is suitable for passing through the opening along a fitting direction and being fitted therewith. The slide rails are arranged on the body and extend along the fitting direction, wherein the pair of slide rails are respectively located on opposite sides of the opening. The guide piece is slidably sleeved on the pair of slide rails. The guide has a pair of alignment areas. The alignment area has at least one first magnetic element. When the object approaches the opening, the first magnetic member and the object are magnetically attracted in the alignment area, so that the object passes through the opening and fits with the body.
本案的一种电子装置，包括一第一机体以及一第二机体。第一机体包括一第一接合侧以及一嵌合部。嵌合部设置于第一接合侧且凸出于第一接合侧。第二机体包括一导引模块以及一第二接合侧。导引模块设置第二机体内并位于第二接合侧。导引模块包括一本体、一对滑轨以及一导引件。本体具有一开口。嵌合部适于沿一嵌合方向穿过开口而与第二机体嵌合。滑轨设置于本体上并沿嵌合方向往第二机体内延伸。此对滑轨分别位于开口的相对两侧。导引件可滑动地套设于滑轨上。导引件具有一对位区域。对位区域具有至少一第一磁性件。当物体接近开口时，第一磁性件与嵌合部于对位区域受磁性相吸，而使嵌合部透过开口与第二机体嵌合。An electronic device in this case includes a first body and a second body. The first body includes a first joint side and a fitting portion. The fitting portion is disposed on the first joint side and protrudes from the first joint side. The second body includes a guide module and a second joint side. The guide module is disposed in the second body and located on the second joint side. The guide module includes a body, a pair of slide rails and a guide piece. The body has an opening. The fitting part is adapted to go through the opening along a fitting direction to fit with the second body. The slide rail is arranged on the body and extends into the second body along the fitting direction. The pair of slide rails are respectively located on opposite sides of the opening. The guide piece is slidably sleeved on the slide rail. The guide has a pair of registration areas. The alignment area has at least one first magnetic element. When the object is close to the opening, the first magnetic part and the fitting part are magnetically attracted in the alignment area, so that the fitting part is fitted into the second body through the opening.
基于上述，本案将具有磁性的导引件滑动设置于导引模块的本体上，且本体具有开口，使与导引件磁性相吸的物体能通过导引件的磁力导引而穿过开口并继续推顶导引件滑动至一嵌合位置而确实与开口嵌合，如此，则可避免已知技术中物体与开口对位不易或是物体仅对位至开口的外表面而无法有效导引物体至开口内的问题。本案亦提出一种应用此导引模块的电子装置，以将其第一机体的嵌合部确实导引至其第二机体的开口内以与其嵌合。Based on the above, in this case, the magnetic guide is slidably arranged on the body of the guide module, and the body has an opening, so that the object magnetically attracted to the guide can pass through the opening and be guided by the magnetic force of the guide. Continue to push the guide to slide to a fitting position and fit into the opening. In this way, it can avoid the difficulty in aligning the object and the opening in the known technology or the object is only aligned to the outer surface of the opening and cannot be effectively guided. Problems with objects entering openings. This case also proposes an electronic device using the guiding module, so as to guide the fitting part of the first body into the opening of the second body for fitting with it.
为让本案的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂，下文特举实施例，并配合所附图式作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, the following specific examples are given together with the attached drawings for detailed description as follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为依照本案一实施例一种导引模块与物体的示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a guidance module and an object according to an embodiment of the present case;
图2A至图2C为图1导引模块导引物体穿过导引模块的开口的流程示意图；2A to 2C are schematic flow diagrams of the guide module in FIG. 1 guiding an object through the opening of the guide module;
图3为依照本案一实施例一种电子装置的示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present case;
图4为依照本案一实施例一种电子装置的局部示意图；4 is a partial schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present case;
图5A为依照本案第一实施例的嵌合部的示意图；Fig. 5A is a schematic diagram of the fitting part according to the first embodiment of the present case;
图5B为第一实施例的卡合件与开口卡合的剖面示意图；Fig. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the engaging part and the opening of the first embodiment;
图6A为依照本案第二实施例的嵌合部的示意图；Fig. 6A is a schematic diagram of the fitting part according to the second embodiment of the present case;
图6B为第二实施例卡合件与开口卡合的剖面示意图；Fig. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the engaging part and the opening of the second embodiment;
图7A为依照本案第三实施例的嵌合部的示意图；Fig. 7A is a schematic diagram of the fitting part according to the third embodiment of the present case;
图7B为第三实施例的卡合件与开口卡合的上视示意图；Fig. 7B is a schematic top view of the engaging part and the opening of the third embodiment;
图8A为依照本案第四实施例的嵌合部的示意图；FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram of a fitting part according to a fourth embodiment of the present case;
图8B为第四实施例的卡合件与开口卡合的上视示意图；Fig. 8B is a schematic top view of the engaging part and the opening of the fourth embodiment;
图9A为依照本案第五实施例的嵌合部的示意图；FIG. 9A is a schematic diagram of a fitting part according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图9B为第五实施例的卡合件与开口卡合的上视示意图；Fig. 9B is a schematic top view of the engaging part and the opening of the fifth embodiment;
图10A为依照本案第六实施例的嵌合部的示意图；Fig. 10A is a schematic diagram of the fitting part according to the sixth embodiment of the present case;
图10B为第六实施例卡合件与开口卡合的剖面示意图；Fig. 10B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the engaging part and the opening of the sixth embodiment;
图11A为依照本案第七实施例的嵌合部的示意图；Fig. 11A is a schematic diagram of the fitting part according to the seventh embodiment of the present case;
图11B为第七实施例嵌合部的剖面示意图；Fig. 11B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fitting part of the seventh embodiment;
图12为依照本案第八实施例的嵌合部的示意图；Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the fitting part according to the eighth embodiment of the present case;
图13为依照本案第九实施例的嵌合部的示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a fitting part according to a ninth embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1为依照本案一实施例一种导引模块与物体的示意图。请参考图1，本实施例的导引模块210适于将一物体110穿过导引模块210的一开口212a。在本实施例中，导引模块210包括一本体212、一对滑轨214以及一导引件216。本体212具有开口212a。物体110适于沿一嵌合方向ED穿过开口212a并与之嵌合。在本实施中，物体110例如为一待嵌合物的一嵌合部，待嵌合物通过嵌合部与导引模块210的开口212a嵌合。上述的一对滑轨214设置于本体212上并沿一嵌合方向ED延伸，其中此对滑轨214分别位于开口212a的相对两侧，而导引件216则可滑动地套设于此对滑轨214上，以延着此对滑轨214来回移动。导引件216具有一对位区域A1，而对位区域A1具有至少一第一磁性件216a（绘示为三个）。当物体110接近开口212a时，第一磁性件216a与物体110于对位区域A1受磁性相吸，以利用磁性将物体110穿过开口212a以与本体212嵌合。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a guiding module and an object according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 , the guiding module 210 of this embodiment is suitable for passing an object 110 through an opening 212 a of the guiding module 210 . In this embodiment, the guide module 210 includes a body 212 , a pair of sliding rails 214 and a guide 216 . The body 212 has an opening 212a. The object 110 is adapted to pass through the opening 212a along a fitting direction ED and fit therewith. In this implementation, the object 110 is, for example, a fitting portion of a to-be-fitted object, and the to-be-fitted object is fitted into the opening 212 a of the guide module 210 through the fitting portion. The above-mentioned pair of slide rails 214 are disposed on the body 212 and extend along a fitting direction ED, wherein the pair of slide rails 214 are respectively located on opposite sides of the opening 212a, and the guide member 216 is slidably sleeved on the pair of slide rails 214 Slide rails 214 to move back and forth along the pair of slide rails 214. The guide 216 has an alignment area A1, and the alignment area A1 has at least one first magnetic element 216a (three are shown). When the object 110 approaches the opening 212 a , the first magnetic member 216 a and the object 110 are magnetically attracted in the alignment area A1 , so that the object 110 passes through the opening 212 a to fit with the main body 212 using magnetism.
如图1所示，在本实施例中，物体110具有至少一第二磁性件130（绘示为三个），其位于物体110面向导引件216的一表面上，且其位置对应第一磁性件216a设置。第二磁性件130与第一磁性件216a磁性相吸，以利用第一磁性件216a与第二磁性件130间的磁吸力，导引物体110穿过开口212a而与本体212嵌合。在本案的其他实施例中，物体110面向导引件216的表面的材料包括磁性材料，如此，物体110则无需具有第二磁性件130，而利用第一磁性件216a与磁性材料相吸的特性导引物体110穿过开口212a以与本体212嵌合。As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the object 110 has at least one second magnetic member 130 (shown as three), which is located on a surface of the object 110 facing the guide 216, and its position corresponds to the first The magnetic piece 216a is provided. The second magnetic part 130 is magnetically attracted to the first magnetic part 216a, so as to guide the object 110 to pass through the opening 212a and fit into the main body 212 by utilizing the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic part 216a and the second magnetic part 130 . In other embodiments of the present case, the material of the surface of the object 110 facing the guide 216 includes a magnetic material, so that the object 110 does not need to have the second magnetic member 130, and the first magnetic member 216a is used to attract the magnetic material. The object 110 is guided through the opening 212 a to fit with the body 212 .
详细而言，在本实施例中，导引模块210还包括一对止挡件218，分别设置于上述的成对滑轨214上，且各止挡件218设置于各滑轨214远离本体212的一端，使可滑动地套设于此对滑轨214上的导引件216可来回滑动于本体212以及止挡件218之间。如此，当物体110沿嵌合方向ED穿过开口212a时推顶导引件216移动，导引件216可受到止挡件218的阻挡而停止继续滑动，而使物体110位于一嵌合位置。In detail, in this embodiment, the guide module 210 further includes a pair of stoppers 218, which are respectively arranged on the above-mentioned pair of slide rails 214, and each stopper 218 is arranged on each slide rail 214 away from the body 212. One end of the guide member 216 slidably sleeved on the pair of sliding rails 214 can slide back and forth between the body 212 and the stopper 218 . In this way, when the object 110 passes through the opening 212 a along the fitting direction ED, the push-out guide 216 moves, and the guide 216 is stopped by the stopper 218 to stop sliding, so that the object 110 is located at a fitting position.
图2A至图2C为图1导引模块导引物体穿过导引模块的开口的流程示意图。请同时参照图2A至图2C，具体而言，导引模块210的初始状态如图2A所示，导引件216承靠于本体212，而当物体110欲穿过导引模块210的开口（如图1所示开口212a）时，物体110往导引模块210的开口靠近，物体110则如图2B所示与导引件216分别位于本体212的相对两侧。因此，物体110受到导引件216的第一磁性件216a的吸引而穿过开口212a与位在本体212另一侧的第一磁性件216a贴合。接着，再将物体110如图2C所示继续推顶导引件216沿嵌合方向ED滑动至抵靠止挡件218为止，此时，物体110即位于与开口212a嵌合的嵌合位置。当物体110抽离开口212a时，第一磁性件216a则受到物体110的磁吸力而带动导引件216滑动承靠于本体212的位置，也就是导引模块210的初始状态。换句话说，当物体110欲自开口212a中抽离时，导引模块210因第一磁性件216a与物体110间的磁吸力而自动回复到初始状态，以便在下次物体110欲穿过导引模块210的开口212a时对物体110进行导引。2A to 2C are schematic flow diagrams of the guide module in FIG. 1 guiding an object through the opening of the guide module. Please refer to FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C at the same time. Specifically, the initial state of the guide module 210 is shown in FIG. When the opening 212 a) is shown in FIG. 1 , the object 110 approaches the opening of the guide module 210 , and the object 110 and the guide member 216 are located on opposite sides of the body 212 as shown in FIG. 2B . Therefore, the object 110 is attracted by the first magnetic part 216a of the guide part 216 and passes through the opening 212a to be attached to the first magnetic part 216a on the other side of the main body 212 . Next, continue to push the object 110 against the guide 216 as shown in FIG. 2C and slide it along the fitting direction ED until it abuts against the stopper 218 . At this time, the object 110 is located at a fitting position fitting with the opening 212 a. When the object 110 is pulled out of the opening 212a, the first magnetic member 216a is subjected to the magnetic attraction force of the object 110 to drive the guide member 216 to slide against the position of the body 212, which is the initial state of the guide module 210. In other words, when the object 110 is about to be pulled out from the opening 212a, the guide module 210 automatically returns to the initial state due to the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic member 216a and the object 110, so that the next time the object 110 wants to pass through the guide The object 110 is guided through the opening 212 a of the module 210 .
如上述的配置，物体110不仅可藉由具有磁性件的导引件216轻易与开口212a做对位，更由于导引件216滑动设置于开口212a另一侧，物体110可藉由导引件216的牵引而穿过开口212a并继续滑动至嵌合位置与开口212a嵌合。而当物体110欲自开口212a中抽离时，导引件216亦可因其第一磁性件216a与物体110间的磁吸力而随着物体110被牵引至抵靠本体212的位置，也就是如图2A所示的初始位置。换句话说，当物体110欲自开口212a中抽离时，导引件216可藉由第一磁性件216a与物体110间的磁吸力而自动回复到初始位置，以便在下次物体110欲穿过导引模块210的开口212a时对物体110进行导引。With the above configuration, the object 110 can not only be easily aligned with the opening 212a through the guide 216 with magnetic parts, but also because the guide 216 is slidably disposed on the other side of the opening 212a, the object 110 can be moved by the guide. 216 is pulled through the opening 212a and continues to slide to the fitting position to fit into the opening 212a. And when the object 110 is to be pulled away from the opening 212a, the guide member 216 can also be pulled to a position against the body 212 along with the object 110 due to the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic member 216a and the object 110, that is, The initial position is shown in Figure 2A. In other words, when the object 110 is about to be pulled out from the opening 212a, the guide 216 can automatically return to the original position by the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic member 216a and the object 110, so that the next time the object 110 wants to pass through The object 110 is guided when the opening 212a of the module 210 is guided.
图3为依照本案一实施例一种电子装置的示意图。请参照图3，前述实施例的导引模块210可应用于本实施例的电子装置10中，而本实施例的电子装置10包括一第一机体100以及一第二机体200。第一机体100包括一第一接合侧120以及一嵌合部110。嵌合部110设置于第一接合侧120且凸出于第一接合侧120。第二机体200包括一导引模块210以及一第二接合侧220，其中导引模块210设置于第二机体200内并位于第二接合侧220。在本实施例中，嵌合部110即相当于前述实施例的物体110，适于通过第二机体200的导引模块210的导引而与第二机体200嵌合。在此，第一机体100例如为一键盘模块，第二机体200则例如为一平板电脑。导引模块210设置于平板电脑内，使键盘模块可通过导引模块210的导引而与平板电脑嵌合。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3 , the guide module 210 of the foregoing embodiments can be applied to the electronic device 10 of this embodiment, and the electronic device 10 of this embodiment includes a first body 100 and a second body 200 . The first body 100 includes a first joint side 120 and a fitting portion 110 . The fitting portion 110 is disposed on the first joint side 120 and protrudes from the first joint side 120 . The second body 200 includes a guide module 210 and a second joint side 220 , wherein the guide module 210 is disposed in the second body 200 and located on the second joint side 220 . In this embodiment, the fitting part 110 is equivalent to the object 110 in the previous embodiment, and is adapted to fit with the second body 200 through the guidance of the guide module 210 of the second body 200 . Here, the first body 100 is, for example, a keyboard module, and the second body 200 is, for example, a tablet computer. The guide module 210 is arranged in the tablet computer, so that the keyboard module can be fitted with the tablet computer through the guidance of the guide module 210 .
本实施例的导引模块210的详细图标可参照前一实施例的图1，其包括一本体212、一对滑轨214以及一导引件216。本体212具有一开口212a。嵌合部110适于沿嵌合方向ED穿过开口212a而与第二机体200嵌合。滑轨214设置于本体212上并沿嵌合方向ED往第二机体200内延伸。此对滑轨214分别位于开口212a的相对两侧。导引件216可滑动地套设于滑轨214上，以延着滑轨214来回移动。导引件216具有一对位区域A1。对位区域A1具有至少一第一磁性件216a。第一磁性件216a与嵌合部110于对位区域A1受磁性相吸，以导引嵌合部110穿过开口212a与第二机体200嵌合。The detailed diagram of the guide module 210 of this embodiment can refer to FIG. 1 of the previous embodiment, which includes a body 212 , a pair of sliding rails 214 and a guide 216 . The body 212 has an opening 212a. The fitting portion 110 is adapted to pass through the opening 212a along the fitting direction ED to fit with the second body 200 . The slide rail 214 is disposed on the main body 212 and extends into the second body 200 along the fitting direction ED. The pair of sliding rails 214 are respectively located on opposite sides of the opening 212a. The guide member 216 is slidably sleeved on the slide rail 214 to move back and forth along the slide rail 214 . The guide 216 has a positioning area A1. The alignment area A1 has at least one first magnetic element 216a. The first magnetic part 216 a and the fitting part 110 are magnetically attracted to each other in the alignment area A1 , so as to guide the fitting part 110 to pass through the opening 212 a and fit into the second body 200 .
请同时参照图1及图3，在本实施例中，电子装置10如前一实施例所述具有对应于第一磁性件216a之至少一第二磁性件130，其设置于嵌合部110面向导引件216的一表面上，且第二磁性件130与第一磁性件216a磁性相吸，以利用第一磁性件216a与第二磁性件130间的磁吸力，导引嵌合部110进入开口212a而与开口212a嵌合。在本案的其他实施例中，嵌合部110面向导引件216的表面的材料包括金属，如此，嵌合部110则无需具有第二磁性件130，而可利用第一磁性件216a吸引金属的特性导引嵌合部110进入开口212a而与第二机体200嵌合。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 at the same time. In this embodiment, as described in the previous embodiment, the electronic device 10 has at least one second magnetic member 130 corresponding to the first magnetic member 216a, which is arranged on the fitting portion 110 facing on one surface of the guide member 216, and the second magnetic member 130 is magnetically attracted to the first magnetic member 216a, so as to use the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic member 216a and the second magnetic member 130 to guide the fitting portion 110 into the The opening 212a fits with the opening 212a. In other embodiments of the present case, the material of the surface of the fitting part 110 facing the guide part 216 includes metal, so that the fitting part 110 does not need to have the second magnetic part 130, and the first magnetic part 216a can be used to attract the metal. The characteristic guide fitting part 110 enters into the opening 212 a and fits with the second body 200 .
详细而言，导引模块210还可如前一实施例所述包括一对止挡件218，分别设置于上述的成对滑轨214上，且各止挡件218设置于各滑轨214远离本体212的一端，使可滑动地套设于此对滑轨214上的导引件216可来回滑动于本体212以及止挡件218之间。如此，当嵌合部110沿嵌合方向ED进入开口212a时推顶导引件216移动，导引件216可受到止挡件218的阻挡而停止继续向第二机体200内滑动，而使嵌合部110位于一嵌合位置。In detail, the guide module 210 can also include a pair of stoppers 218 as described in the previous embodiment, which are respectively arranged on the above-mentioned pair of slide rails 214, and each stopper 218 is arranged at a distance from each slide rail 214. At one end of the body 212 , the guide 216 slidably sleeved on the pair of slide rails 214 can slide back and forth between the body 212 and the stopper 218 . In this way, when the fitting part 110 enters the opening 212a along the fitting direction ED, the push-out guide 216 moves, and the guide 216 can be blocked by the stopper 218 and stop sliding into the second body 200, so that the fitting The engaging portion 110 is located at a fitting position.
如上述的配置，第一机体100的嵌合部110不仅可藉由具有磁性件的导引件216轻易与开口212a做对位，更由于导引件216滑动设置于开口212a另一侧，嵌合部110可藉由导引件216的牵引而穿过开口212a并继续滑动至嵌合位置与第二机体200嵌合。而当第一机体100欲与第二机体200脱离时，导引模块210亦可通过其磁性件与嵌合部110间的磁吸力而自动回复到初始状态，以便在下次嵌合部110欲穿过导引模块210的开口212a时对嵌合部110进行导引。According to the above configuration, the fitting part 110 of the first body 100 can not only be easily aligned with the opening 212a by the guide 216 with magnetic parts, but also because the guide 216 is slidably arranged on the other side of the opening 212a, the fitting The engaging portion 110 can pass through the opening 212a through the pulling of the guide 216 and continue to slide to the fitting position to fit with the second body 200 . And when the first body 100 is about to be separated from the second body 200, the guide module 210 can also automatically return to the initial state through the magnetic attraction force between its magnetic parts and the fitting part 110, so that the fitting part 110 is going to be worn next time. The fitting part 110 is guided when passing through the opening 212 a of the guide module 210 .
图4为依照本案一实施例一种电子装置的局部示意图。请同时参照图3以及图4，详细而言，嵌合部110可包括一枢轴114及一卡合件112。枢轴114枢设于第一接合侧120，使嵌合部110适于通过枢轴114相对第一机体100旋转。卡合件112连接枢轴114且凸出于第一接合侧120，以通过前述导引件216的导引而进入开口212a与第二机体200嵌合。FIG. 4 is a partial schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 at the same time. Specifically, the fitting portion 110 may include a pivot 114 and an engaging member 112 . The pivot 114 is pivotally disposed on the first joint side 120 , so that the fitting portion 110 is adapted to rotate relative to the first body 100 through the pivot 114 . The engaging member 112 is connected to the pivot shaft 114 and protrudes from the first joint side 120 , so as to enter the opening 212 a and engage with the second body 200 guided by the aforementioned guiding member 216 .
此外，嵌合部110还可具有一第一电连接器140，设置于卡合件112上，而开口212a的内壁则可具有对应的一第二电连接器230，当卡合件112进入开口212a时，第一电连接器140与第二电连接器230彼此接触，以使第一机体100与第二机体200形成电性连接。In addition, the fitting portion 110 can also have a first electrical connector 140 disposed on the engaging member 112, and the inner wall of the opening 212a can have a corresponding second electrical connector 230, when the engaging member 112 enters the opening 212a, the first electrical connector 140 and the second electrical connector 230 are in contact with each other, so that the first body 100 and the second body 200 are electrically connected.
此外，卡合件112可通过各种方式与开口212a的内壁卡合，举例而言，卡合件112以及开口212a可各具有一适于彼此干涉的卡合结构，以使卡合件112固定于开口212a内。如此，即可固定第一机体100与第二机体200的连接关系，且第一机体100可通过嵌合部110的枢轴114而相对第二机体200旋转。以下将针对卡合件与开口卡合的几种可能实施方式做举例说明。In addition, the engaging member 112 can be engaged with the inner wall of the opening 212a in various ways. For example, the engaging member 112 and the opening 212a can each have an engaging structure adapted to interfere with each other, so that the engaging member 112 can be fixed. in the opening 212a. In this way, the connection relationship between the first body 100 and the second body 200 can be fixed, and the first body 100 can rotate relative to the second body 200 through the pivot 114 of the fitting part 110 . Several possible implementations of engaging the engaging member with the opening will be illustrated below with examples.
图5A为依照本案第一实施例的嵌合部的示意图。图5B为第一实施例的卡合件与开口卡合的剖面示意图。请同时参照图5A以及图5B，在本实施例中，卡合件112具有一定位孔112a，而开口212a的内壁具有一卡勾212b。当卡合件112进入开口212a时，卡勾212b与定位孔112a形成结构干涉，以将卡合件112固定于开口212a内。此外，定位孔112a可为具有圆弧倒角（chamferingangle）的开孔，以帮助卡勾212b顺利进入定位孔112a，亦可增加卡合件112的外型美观度。FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of the fitting part according to the first embodiment of the present application. FIG. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the engaging part engaged with the opening in the first embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B at the same time. In this embodiment, the engaging member 112 has a positioning hole 112a, and the inner wall of the opening 212a has a hook 212b. When the engaging member 112 enters the opening 212a, the hook 212b forms structural interference with the positioning hole 112a to fix the engaging member 112 in the opening 212a. In addition, the positioning hole 112 a can be an opening with a chamfering angle, so as to help the hook 212 b enter the positioning hole 112 a smoothly, and also increase the aesthetic appearance of the engaging part 112 .
图6A为依照本案第二实施例的嵌合部的示意图。图6B为第二实施例的卡合件与开口卡合的剖面示意图。请同时参照图6A以及图6B，在本实施例中，卡合件112与开口212a的定位结构亦可相互置换，也就是说，卡合件112具有一卡勾112b，而开口212a的内壁则具有对应的定位孔212c。当卡合件112进入开口212a时，卡勾112b与定位孔212c形成结构干涉，以将卡合件112固定于开口212a内。如此的配置，即无须在卡合件112上开孔，而使卡合件112的外型较为美观。FIG. 6A is a schematic diagram of a fitting portion according to a second embodiment of the present application. FIG. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the engaging part engaging with the opening in the second embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B at the same time. In this embodiment, the positioning structures of the engaging member 112 and the opening 212a can also be replaced with each other, that is, the engaging member 112 has a hook 112b, and the inner wall of the opening 212a is There are corresponding positioning holes 212c. When the engaging member 112 enters the opening 212a, the hook 112b forms a structural interference with the positioning hole 212c to fix the engaging member 112 in the opening 212a. With such a configuration, there is no need to open holes on the engaging member 112, so that the appearance of the engaging member 112 is more beautiful.
图7A为依照本案第三实施例的嵌合部的示意图。图7B为第三实施例的卡合件与开口卡合的上视示意图。请同时参照图7A以及图7B，在本实施例中，卡合件112的相对两侧面各具有一凹槽112c，而开口212a的内壁的对应两侧面则各具有一卡勾212d。当卡合件112进入开口212a时，卡勾212d与凹槽112c形成结构干涉，以将卡合件112固定于开口212a内。由于此设计的卡勾212d是位于卡合件112的相对两侧面，因此卡合件112可具有较简洁的外观。此外，亦可分别于卡合件112以及开口212a的相对两侧面设置磁性件，以进一步稳固卡勾212d与凹槽112c的定位关系。FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of a fitting part according to a third embodiment of the present application. FIG. 7B is a schematic top view of the engaging part engaging with the opening in the third embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B at the same time. In this embodiment, opposite sides of the engaging member 112 each have a groove 112c, and corresponding two sides of the inner wall of the opening 212a each have a hook 212d. When the engaging member 112 enters the opening 212a, the hook 212d forms structural interference with the groove 112c to fix the engaging member 112 in the opening 212a. Since the hooks 212d of this design are located on opposite sides of the engaging member 112, the engaging member 112 can have a more compact appearance. In addition, magnetic pieces can also be provided on opposite sides of the engaging piece 112 and the opening 212a to further stabilize the positioning relationship between the hook 212d and the groove 112c.
图8A为依照本案第四实施例的嵌合部的示意图。图8B为第四实施例的卡合件与开口卡合的上视示意图。请同时参照图8A以及图8B，在本实施例中，卡合件112的相对两侧面各具有一弹片112d，且各弹片112d具有一定位凸部112e。开口212a的内壁的对应两侧面各具有一凹槽212e。当卡合件112进入开口212a时，定位凸部112e与凹槽212e形成结构干涉，以将卡合件112固定于开口212a内。由于此设计的弹片112d是位于卡合件112的相对两侧面，因此卡合件112可具有较简洁的外观。FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram of a fitting part according to a fourth embodiment of the present application. FIG. 8B is a schematic top view of the engaging part engaging with the opening in the fourth embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B at the same time. In this embodiment, opposite sides of the engaging member 112 each have an elastic piece 112d, and each elastic piece 112d has a positioning protrusion 112e. Corresponding two sides of the inner wall of the opening 212a respectively have a groove 212e. When the engaging member 112 enters the opening 212a, the positioning protrusion 112e forms structural interference with the groove 212e to fix the engaging member 112 in the opening 212a. Since the elastic pieces 112d of this design are located on opposite sides of the engaging member 112, the engaging member 112 can have a more concise appearance.
图9A为依照本案第五实施例的嵌合部的示意图。图9B为第五实施例的卡合件与开口卡合的上视示意图。请同时参照图9A以及图9B，在本实施例中，开口212a的内壁的至少相对两侧面可各包覆一弹性材212f，以增加开口212a与卡合件112间的摩擦力，用以防止卡合件112受到刮伤。弹性材212f的材质例如为橡胶（rubber）。此外，弹性材212f与卡合件112的接触面可为一非平面，例如为图9B所示的锯齿面，以更进一步增加开口212a与卡合件112间的摩擦力。当然，此设计可另与前述的卡合方式搭配，以增进卡合件112与开口212a间卡合的稳固性。FIG. 9A is a schematic diagram of a fitting part according to a fifth embodiment of the present application. FIG. 9B is a schematic top view of the engaging part engaging with the opening in the fifth embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B at the same time. In this embodiment, at least two opposite sides of the inner wall of the opening 212a can be coated with an elastic material 212f to increase the friction between the opening 212a and the engaging member 112 to prevent The engaging part 112 is scratched. The material of the elastic material 212f is, for example, rubber. In addition, the contact surface of the elastic material 212f and the engaging member 112 may be a non-planar surface, such as a serrated surface as shown in FIG. 9B , so as to further increase the friction between the opening 212a and the engaging member 112 . Of course, this design can also be matched with the above-mentioned engaging method to enhance the stability of the engaging between the engaging member 112 and the opening 212a.
图10A为依照本案第六实施例的嵌合部的示意图。图10B为第六实施例的卡合件与开口卡合的剖面示意图。请同时参照图10A以及图10B，在本实施例中，前述的第二磁性件130可设置于卡合件112上，并突出于卡合件112的表面。开口212a的内壁具有对应的凹槽212g，当卡合件112进入开口212a时，第二磁性件130与凹槽212g形成结构干涉，以将卡合件112固定于开口212a内。也就是说，本实施例的第二磁性件130不仅可利用其与前述第一磁性件间的磁吸力将卡合件112导引进入开口212a，更可用以与开口212a的凹槽212g卡合，以更稳固地将卡合件112固定于开口212a内。FIG. 10A is a schematic diagram of a fitting part according to a sixth embodiment of the present application. FIG. 10B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the engaging part engaging with the opening according to the sixth embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B at the same time. In this embodiment, the aforementioned second magnetic member 130 can be disposed on the engaging member 112 and protrude from the surface of the engaging member 112 . The inner wall of the opening 212a has a corresponding groove 212g. When the engaging member 112 enters the opening 212a, the second magnetic member 130 forms structural interference with the groove 212g to fix the engaging member 112 in the opening 212a. That is to say, the second magnetic part 130 of this embodiment can not only guide the engaging part 112 into the opening 212a by utilizing the magnetic attraction force between it and the first magnetic part, but also can be used to engage with the groove 212g of the opening 212a. , so as to more firmly fix the engaging member 112 in the opening 212a.
图11A为依照本案第七实施例的嵌合部的示意图。图11B为第七实施例的嵌合部的剖面示意图。请同时参照图11A以及图11B，在本实施例中，嵌合部110还包括一卡勾112g以及一控制钮112h。开口的相对两侧面则可例如为图8B所示各具有一对应卡勾112g的凹槽，卡勾112g设置于卡合件112之相对两侧面，而控制钮112h用以控制卡勾112g突出或隐藏于卡合件112的相对两侧面，以与对应的凹槽进行结构干涉或解除结构干涉。FIG. 11A is a schematic diagram of a fitting part according to a seventh embodiment of the present application. FIG. 11B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fitting portion of the seventh embodiment. Please refer to FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B at the same time. In this embodiment, the fitting portion 110 further includes a hook 112g and a control button 112h. The opposite sides of the opening can be, for example, grooves with a corresponding hook 112g as shown in FIG. It is hidden on opposite side surfaces of the engaging member 112 to perform structural interference with the corresponding groove or eliminate structural interference.
图12为依照本案第八实施例的嵌合部的示意图。图13为依照本案第九实施例的嵌合部的示意图。请先参照图12，在本实施例中，嵌合部110还可具有多个信号接脚119，设置于卡合件112上。当卡合件112进入前述的开口时，信号接脚119即可与第二机体的多个驱动信号线形成电性连接，以使第二机体能与第一机体进行信号传输。而在本发明的其他实施例中，卡合件112还可依实际产品设计需求而有各种不同的外型。例如卡合件112与开口嵌合的一嵌合面可配合开口的形状而如图13所示呈一弧面。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a fitting part according to an eighth embodiment of the present application. FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a fitting part according to a ninth embodiment of the present application. Please refer to FIG. 12 first. In this embodiment, the fitting portion 110 may further have a plurality of signal pins 119 disposed on the engaging member 112 . When the engaging member 112 enters the aforementioned opening, the signal pin 119 can be electrically connected to the plurality of driving signal lines of the second body, so that the second body can perform signal transmission with the first body. In other embodiments of the present invention, the engaging member 112 can also have various shapes according to actual product design requirements. For example, a fitting surface of the engaging member 112 fitted with the opening can be an arc surface as shown in FIG. 13 according to the shape of the opening.
综上所述，本案将具有磁性的导引件滑动设置于导引模块的本体上，且本体具有开口，使与导引件磁性相吸的物体能通过导引件的磁力导引而穿过开口并继续推顶导引件滑动至一嵌合位置而确实与开口嵌合，如此，则可避免已知技术中物体与开口对位不易或是物体仅对位至开口的外表面而无法有效导引物体至开口内的问题。本案亦提出一种应用此导引模块的电子装置，以将其第一机体的嵌合部确实导引至其第二机体的开口内以与之嵌合。To sum up, in this case, the magnetic guide is slidably arranged on the body of the guide module, and the body has an opening, so that the objects magnetically attracted to the guide can pass through through the magnetic guidance of the guide open the opening and continue to push the guide to slide to a fitting position and indeed fit with the opening. In this way, it can avoid the difficulty in aligning the object and the opening in the known technology or the object is only aligned to the outer surface of the opening and cannot be effective. Problems guiding objects into openings. This case also proposes an electronic device using the guiding module, so as to guide the fitting part of the first body into the opening of the second body for fitting therewith.
虽然本发明已以实施例揭露如上，然其并非用以限定本发明，任何所属技术领域中具有通常知识者，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，当可作些许的更动与润饰，故本发明的保护范围当视权利要求书所界定者为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261717640P | 2012-10-24 | 2012-10-24 | |
| US61/717,640 | 2012-10-24 |
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| CN103779725A CN103779725A (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| CN103779725Btrue CN103779725B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310121329.9AActiveCN103779725B (en) | 2012-10-24 | 2013-04-09 | Guide module and electronic device using it |
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| CN (1) | CN103779725B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI489929B (en) |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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