Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


CN103762689B - A kind of electric automobile alternating current-direct current combined charging control system and control method - Google Patents

A kind of electric automobile alternating current-direct current combined charging control system and control method
Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103762689B
CN103762689BCN201410036703.XACN201410036703ACN103762689BCN 103762689 BCN103762689 BCN 103762689BCN 201410036703 ACN201410036703 ACN 201410036703ACN 103762689 BCN103762689 BCN 103762689B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging
mode
electric vehicle
module
combined
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410036703.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103762689A (en
Inventor
杨芳
赵翔
耿群锋
唐雾鹜
张卫国
刘华锋
刘昭慧
杨凤坤
邓超
陈良亮
刘硕
吕晓荣
刘志红
张建伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
NARI Technology Co Ltd
State Grid Electric Power Research Institute
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Original Assignee
State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
NARI Technology Co Ltd
State Grid Electric Power Research Institute
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd, NARI Technology Co Ltd, State Grid Electric Power Research Institute, State Grid Corp of China SGCCfiledCriticalState Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410036703.XApriorityCriticalpatent/CN103762689B/en
Publication of CN103762689ApublicationCriticalpatent/CN103762689A/en
Application grantedgrantedCritical
Publication of CN103762689BpublicationCriticalpatent/CN103762689B/en
Activelegal-statusCriticalCurrent
Anticipated expirationlegal-statusCritical

Links

Landscapes

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of electric automobile alternating current-direct current combined charging control system, comprises alternating current-direct current combined charging interface identification module, alternating current-direct current combined charging handshake module, charge mode selects and parameter configuration module, human-computer interaction module, charging settlement module, charging abnormality processing module; Ensure that electric automobile is reliable, flexible access electrical network charges, adopt alternating current-direct current combined charging can improve the flexibility of charging, improve the service efficiency of charging parking stall, reduce the land development area of charging station, thus Economization on land, reduce capital construction cost.Belong to charging electric vehicle control technology field.The present invention proposes a kind of charging flow control method being applicable to alternating current-direct current combined charging equipment, to realize the management that charging electric vehicle operates hommization more, improves the utilization rate of power distribution network efficiency and charging device.

Description

Translated fromChinese
一种电动汽车交直流组合充电控制系统及控制方法A control system and control method for AC and DC combined charging of electric vehicles

技术领域technical field

本发明属电动汽车充电设备控制技术领域,特别涉及一种电动汽车交直流组合充电控制系统及控制方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of electric vehicle charging equipment control, in particular to an electric vehicle AC-DC combined charging control system and control method.

背景技术Background technique

本发明涉及到电动汽车交直流组合充电设备的充电流程控制方式,充电设备可同时提供交流和直流的充电服务,保障电动汽车可靠、灵活接入电网。采用交直流组合充电可以提高充电的灵活性,提高充电车位的使用效率,减少充电站的土地建设面积,从而节约土地,减少基础建设成本。电动汽车交直流组合充电是改善用户充电体验的重要组成部分,为充电设备根据电网和电动汽车的需要合理优化提供平台。The invention relates to a charging process control method of an AC-DC combined charging device for an electric vehicle. The charging device can provide charging services for both AC and DC at the same time, ensuring that the electric vehicle is reliably and flexibly connected to a power grid. The use of AC and DC combined charging can improve the flexibility of charging, improve the efficiency of charging parking spaces, and reduce the land construction area of charging stations, thereby saving land and reducing infrastructure costs. The combined AC and DC charging of electric vehicles is an important part of improving the charging experience of users, and provides a platform for charging equipment to be rationally optimized according to the needs of the grid and electric vehicles.

目前电动汽车的充电模式有两种,一种为交流充电模式,另一种为直流充电模式。交流充电存在充电时间长、充电设备使用率低的问题,直流充电可大大提高充电效率,但大电流充电对电池的寿命存在一定的影响。At present, there are two charging modes for electric vehicles, one is AC charging mode and the other is DC charging mode. AC charging has the problems of long charging time and low usage rate of charging equipment. DC charging can greatly improve charging efficiency, but high current charging has a certain impact on battery life.

针对以上问题,国内外诸多车企提出在电动汽车上同时设计直流和交流充电接口,以直流充电加快充电速度,缩短充电时间,提高充电设施的使用效率;以交流充电满足用户长时间停车慢充的需求。考虑若在电动汽车上同时安装交流和直流接口,必然造成成本的增高,用户使用的便利性也大大降低,因此,宜将交、直流充电接口组合成一体,并将交流充电功能和直流充电功能融合于同一充电设备。In response to the above problems, many car companies at home and abroad have proposed to design DC and AC charging interfaces on electric vehicles at the same time, using DC charging to speed up the charging speed, shorten the charging time, and improve the efficiency of charging facilities; use AC charging to meet users' long-term parking and slow charging. demand. Considering that if the AC and DC interfaces are installed on the electric vehicle at the same time, it will inevitably increase the cost and greatly reduce the convenience of users. Therefore, it is advisable to combine the AC and DC charging interfaces into one, and combine the AC and DC charging functions. Integrate into the same charging device.

针对此情况,IEC成立了专门的工作组以制定统一(或通用)的接口标准—组合(COMBO)型接口。在参考现有的几种直流和交流充电接口的基础上,提出了一种既能实现交流充电又能进行直流充电的接口。近期,欧洲汽车工业协会向欧委会提交了一份电动汽车充电接口标准化建议书,提出了COMBOType2接口,充电接口在欧盟成员国内得到了统一。In response to this situation, IEC has set up a special working group to develop a unified (or general) interface standard - combination (COMBO) type interface. On the basis of referring to several existing DC and AC charging interfaces, an interface that can realize both AC charging and DC charging is proposed. Recently, the European Automobile Manufacturers Association submitted a proposal to the European Commission for the standardization of the charging interface of electric vehicles, proposing the COMBO Type 2 interface, and the charging interface has been unified in EU member states.

电动汽车交直流组合充电控制方式作为电动汽车充电技术研究的一个重要组成部分,对实现了电动汽车BMS与电动汽车交直流组合充电设备之间实时信息交换,优化能源供应的同时提高车辆充电的效率和降低车辆充电的成本,以及根据电动汽车用户需求提供更加合理、舒适的充电操作有着重要的意义。As an important part of the electric vehicle charging technology research, the electric vehicle AC-DC combined charging control method realizes the real-time information exchange between the electric vehicle BMS and the electric vehicle AC-DC combined charging equipment, optimizes energy supply and improves the efficiency of vehicle charging It is of great significance to reduce the cost of vehicle charging and provide a more reasonable and comfortable charging operation according to the needs of electric vehicle users.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明目的是针对电动汽车充电设备同时实现交流充电和直流充电的功能,结合用户体验设计思想,提供一种充电流程控制方法以及相应的液晶显示界面设计。让充电设备能够最大限度的满足用户的需求,并合理管理交直流组合充电的过程,减少充电故障,提高配电网效率和充电设备的使用率,同时满足电动汽车用户不同需求下充电行为的管理。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a charging process control method and a corresponding liquid crystal display interface design for electric vehicle charging equipment to realize the functions of AC charging and DC charging at the same time, combined with the design idea of user experience. Let charging equipment meet the needs of users to the greatest extent, and reasonably manage the process of combined AC and DC charging, reduce charging failures, improve the efficiency of distribution network and the utilization rate of charging equipment, and at the same time meet the management of charging behavior under different needs of electric vehicle users .

本发明通过研究电动汽车非车载传导式充电设备与电动汽车之间的通信原理及通信需求,提出一种适用于交直流组合充电的流程控制方法,以改善用户体验及实现电动汽车交直流充电的操作安全和调度管理。The present invention proposes a process control method suitable for AC-DC combined charging by studying the communication principle and communication requirements between the off-board conductive charging equipment of the electric vehicle and the electric vehicle, so as to improve the user experience and realize the AC-DC charging of the electric vehicle Operational security and dispatch management.

一种电动汽车交直流组合充电控制系统,包括交直流组合充电接口识别模块、交直流组合充电握手模块、充电模式选择及参数配置模块、人机交互模块、充电结算模块、充电异常处理模块。An electric vehicle AC-DC combined charging control system, comprising an AC-DC combined charging interface identification module, an AC-DC combined charging handshaking module, a charging mode selection and parameter configuration module, a human-computer interaction module, a charging settlement module, and a charging abnormality processing module.

交直流组合充电接口识别模块、交直流组合充电握手模块和充电模式选择及参数配置模块顺序连接,所述人机交互模块、充电结算模块、充电异常处理模块与所述充电模式选择及参数配置模块相连接,所述充电结算模块与充电过程信息显示模块相连接。The AC-DC combination charging interface identification module, the AC-DC combination charging handshake module and the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module are sequentially connected, the human-computer interaction module, the charging settlement module, and the charging abnormality processing module are connected to the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module The charging settlement module is connected with the charging process information display module.

交直流组合充电接口识别模块基于插座的通用针脚连接器,交流充电和直流充电使用一个车辆充电插座,交流充电时,交流电连接器接入所述车辆充电插座,连接交流电充电电缆;直流充电时,开启电子锁解锁充电电缆,直流充电电缆接入到所述车辆充电插座,交直流组合充电接口识别模块识别接入车辆充电插座的是交流电缆或是直流电缆。交直流组合充电握手模块用于判断接入的电缆是否与人机界面设置的充电模式参数一致,人机界面设置充电模式为直流充电或者交流充电,若人机界面设置的充电模式与接入的电缆一致则表示充电握手成功可进行下一步操作,否则,充电握手失败。充电模式选择及参数配置模块用于配制充电限定模式和充电时间模式;所述充电限定模式包括电量限定模式、时间限定模式和自动充满模式;The AC-DC combined charging interface identification module is based on the universal pin connector of the socket. AC charging and DC charging use a vehicle charging socket. During AC charging, the AC connector is connected to the vehicle charging socket and connected to the AC charging cable; The electronic lock is turned on to unlock the charging cable, the DC charging cable is connected to the vehicle charging socket, and the AC-DC combined charging interface identification module identifies whether the AC cable or the DC cable connected to the vehicle charging socket is connected. The AC-DC combined charging handshake module is used to judge whether the connected cable is consistent with the charging mode parameters set by the man-machine interface. The charging mode set by the man-machine interface is DC charging or AC charging. If the cables are consistent, it means that the charging handshake is successful and the next step can be performed; otherwise, the charging handshake fails. The charging mode selection and parameter configuration module is used to configure charging limited mode and charging time mode; the charging limited mode includes power limited mode, time limited mode and automatic full mode;

所述充电时间模式包括即时充电模式和充电延迟时间模式。人机交互模块实时显示充电的电压、电流、充电持续的时间,人机界面将设置的充电模式信息反馈给充电模式选择及参数配置模块。The charging time mode includes an immediate charging mode and a charging delay time mode. The man-machine interaction module displays the charging voltage, current, and charging duration in real time, and the man-machine interface feeds back the set charging mode information to the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module.

充电结算模块在交直流组合充电系统和电动车辆停止充电后,交直流组合充电系统和电动车辆的控制系统双方互相发送充电统计报文,进行充电结算。In the charging settlement module, after the AC-DC combined charging system and the electric vehicle stop charging, both the AC-DC combined charging system and the control system of the electric vehicle send charging statistics messages to each other for charging settlement.

充电异常处理模块包括LED报警、声音报警和显示报警;当充电过程中充电电压、充电电流超过允许偏差或者或电池发生故障,充电异常处理模块则发出告警,并在人机交互模块中显示异常状况,并停止充电。The charging abnormal processing module includes LED alarm, sound alarm and display alarm; when the charging voltage and charging current exceed the allowable deviation or the battery fails during the charging process, the charging abnormal processing module will issue an alarm and display the abnormal situation in the human-computer interaction module , and stop charging.

一种电动汽车交直流组合充电控制方法,包括以下步骤:A method for controlling combined charging of electric vehicles with alternating current and direct current, comprising the following steps:

步骤S01,通过人机界面选择充电模式,进入直流充电模式或者交流充电模式,并将充电模式信息传送给充电模式选择及参数配置模块,如果所述充电模式为交流充电模式,则进入步骤S02,如果所述充电模式为直流充电模式,则进入步骤S03;Step S01, select the charging mode through the man-machine interface, enter the DC charging mode or the AC charging mode, and transmit the charging mode information to the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module, if the charging mode is the AC charging mode, then enter Step S02, If the charging mode is a DC charging mode, enter step S03;

步骤S02,如果为交流充电模式,将交流电连接器插入插座上端,连接交流电充电电缆,通过充电模式选择及参数配置模块配置充电限定模式,如果充电限定模式为电量限定模式或者时间限定模式,按照设定充电参数准备充电,如果充电限定模式为自动充满模式,则直接准备充电;Step S02, if it is the AC charging mode, insert the AC power connector into the upper end of the socket, connect the AC charging cable, and configure the limited charging mode through the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module. Set the charging parameters to prepare for charging, if the charging limit mode is automatic full mode, then directly prepare for charging;

判断充电模式选择及参数配置模块是否配置了充电延迟时间模式,如果配置了充电延迟时间模式,按照设定的延时充电时参数充电,否则,直接开始充电,充电结束后,充电结算模块在交直流组合充电系统和电动车辆停止充电后,交直流组合充电系统和电动车辆的控制系统双方互相发送充电统计报文,进行充电结算,充电结算完成,直接拔出充电电缆;Determine whether the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module is configured with a charging delay time mode. If the charging delay time mode is configured, charge according to the set delay charging time parameters. Otherwise, start charging directly. After the DC combined charging system and the electric vehicle stop charging, the AC-DC combined charging system and the control system of the electric vehicle send charging statistical messages to each other for charging settlement. After the charging settlement is completed, the charging cable is directly pulled out;

若选择电量限定模式,充电设备将倒记电量直至零或未至零但电池充满则充电结束;若选择时间限定模式,充电设备将倒记时间直至零或未至零但电池充满则充电结束;若选择自动充满模式则电池充满时充电结束;If you choose the power limit mode, the charging device will count down the power until zero or not, but the charging will end when the battery is full; if you choose the time limit mode, the charging device will count down the time until zero or not, but the charging will end when the battery is full; If the automatic full mode is selected, the charging will end when the battery is full;

步骤S03,如果为直流充电模式,先开启电子锁取出充电电缆,然后接入直流充电电缆,充电系统通过充电枪与BMS通讯,充电系统向电动汽车发送充电机所能提供的最大输出充电电能,电动汽车的控制系统根据充电机的最大输出电能判断是否能够满足需求,如果满足需求,开始直流充电,否则,退出充电;直流充电完成后,电子锁上锁,电缆固定。Step S03, if it is DC charging mode, first open the electronic lock to take out the charging cable, then connect the DC charging cable, the charging system communicates with the BMS through the charging gun, and the charging system sends the maximum output charging power that the charger can provide to the electric vehicle, The control system of the electric vehicle judges whether it can meet the demand according to the maximum output power of the charger. If the demand is met, the DC charging starts, otherwise, the charging is quit; after the DC charging is completed, the electronic lock is locked and the cable is fixed.

交流充电或者直流充电的充电过程中,人机交互界面实时显示充电的电压、电流、充电持续的时间,电动汽车的控制装置实时向充电机发送蓄电池需求,充电机根据蓄电池充电需求从而调整充电电压和充电电流以保证充电过程正常进行,同时充电机和车辆控制装置相互发送各自的充电状态,电动汽车的控制装置实时向充电机发送电动汽车的蓄电池具体状态信息及电压、温度信息。During the charging process of AC charging or DC charging, the human-computer interaction interface displays the charging voltage, current, and charging duration in real time. The control device of the electric vehicle sends the battery demand to the charger in real time, and the charger adjusts the charging voltage according to the battery charging demand. And the charging current to ensure the normal charging process, while the charger and the vehicle control device send their respective charging status to each other, and the electric vehicle control device sends the battery specific status information, voltage and temperature information of the electric vehicle to the charger in real time.

本发明有益效果包括:The beneficial effects of the present invention include:

1.本发明保障电动汽车可靠、灵活接入电网进行充电,采用交直流组合充电可以提高充电的灵活性,提高充电车位的使用效率,减少充电站的土地建设面积,从而节约土地,减少基础建设成本。1. The present invention ensures that electric vehicles are reliably and flexibly connected to the power grid for charging. The use of AC and DC combined charging can improve the flexibility of charging, improve the use efficiency of charging parking spaces, and reduce the land construction area of charging stations, thereby saving land and reducing infrastructure construction cost.

2.人机交互界面显示整个充电过程的充电步骤、充电设备的工作状态以及故障信息,便于用户操作和维修人员维修。2. The human-computer interaction interface displays the charging steps of the entire charging process, the working status of the charging equipment and fault information, which is convenient for user operation and maintenance personnel.

3.通过将交、直流充电功能集于同一个充电桩体,同时满足电动汽车用户慢速交流充电和快速直流充电的需求,提高配电网效率和充电设备的使用率。3. By integrating the AC and DC charging functions into the same charging pile, it can meet the needs of electric vehicle users for slow AC charging and fast DC charging at the same time, and improve the efficiency of the distribution network and the utilization rate of charging equipment.

4.充电流程延续兼容了欧标IEC62196和国标GB/T20234.3-2011的充电流程,并在充分考虑交直流组合充电设备同时接收交流充电和直流充电请求时可能发生的各种状况进行分析,提出了合理的充电流程。4. The charging process continues to be compatible with the charging process of the European standard IEC62196 and the national standard GB/T20234.3-2011, and fully considers the various situations that may occur when the AC-DC combined charging device receives AC charging and DC charging requests at the same time. Reasonable charging process.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明模块结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明充电控制方法流程示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the charging control method of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图和实施例对本发明的方法作进一步详细的说明。The method of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

如图1所示,下面是本发明的一个优选实施例,包括了采用本发明的方法实现的一个具体的电动汽车交直流组合充电的控制过程。假定一个具有欧标IEC62196-3中模式充电接口的电动汽车与交直流组合充电设备相连,完成交直流组合充电接口智能识别,交直流组合充电握手、充电模式选择,充电参数配置,充电过程信息显示,充电结算,充电异常处理。As shown in FIG. 1 , the following is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including a specific control process of AC and DC combined charging of electric vehicles realized by the method of the present invention. Assume that an electric vehicle with a European standard IEC62196-3 mode charging interface is connected to the AC-DC combined charging device, and completes the intelligent identification of the AC-DC combined charging interface, the AC-DC combined charging handshake, charging mode selection, charging parameter configuration, and charging process information display , charging settlement, charging exception handling.

如图1所示,一种电动汽车交直流组合充电控制系统,包括交直流组合充电接口识别模块、交直流组合充电握手模块、充电模式选择及参数配置模块、人机交互模块、充电结算模块、充电异常处理模块。As shown in Figure 1, an electric vehicle AC-DC combined charging control system includes an AC-DC combined charging interface identification module, an AC-DC combined charging handshaking module, a charging mode selection and parameter configuration module, a human-computer interaction module, a charging settlement module, Charging exception processing module.

交直流组合充电接口识别模块、交直流组合充电握手模块和充电模式选择及参数配置模块顺序连接,所述人机交互模块、充电结算模块、充电异常处理模块与所述充电模式选择及参数配置模块相连接,所述充电结算模块与充电过程信息显示模块相连接。The AC-DC combination charging interface identification module, the AC-DC combination charging handshake module and the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module are sequentially connected, the human-computer interaction module, the charging settlement module, and the charging abnormality processing module are connected to the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module The charging settlement module is connected with the charging process information display module.

交直流组合充电接口识别模块基于插座的通用针脚连接器,交流充电和直流充电使用一个车辆充电插座,交流充电时,交流电连接器接入所述车辆充电插座,连接交流电充电电缆;直流充电时,开启电子锁解锁充电电缆,直流充电电缆接入到所述车辆充电插座,交直流组合充电接口识别模块识别接入车辆充电插座的是交流电缆或是直流电缆。The AC-DC combined charging interface identification module is based on the universal pin connector of the socket. AC charging and DC charging use a vehicle charging socket. During AC charging, the AC connector is connected to the vehicle charging socket and connected to the AC charging cable; The electronic lock is turned on to unlock the charging cable, the DC charging cable is connected to the vehicle charging socket, and the AC-DC combined charging interface identification module identifies whether the AC cable or the DC cable connected to the vehicle charging socket is connected.

交直流组合充电握手模块用于判断接入的电缆是否与人机界面设置的充电模式参数一致,人机界面设置充电模式为直流充电或者交流充电,若人机界面设置的充电模式与接入的电缆一致则表示充电握手成功可进行下一步操作,否则,充电握手失败。The AC-DC combined charging handshake module is used to judge whether the connected cable is consistent with the charging mode parameters set by the man-machine interface. The charging mode set by the man-machine interface is DC charging or AC charging. If the cables are consistent, it means that the charging handshake is successful and the next step can be performed; otherwise, the charging handshake fails.

充电模式选择及参数配置模块用于配制充电限定模式和充电时间模式;所述充电限定模式包括电量限定模式、时间限定模式和自动充满模式;The charging mode selection and parameter configuration module is used to configure charging limited mode and charging time mode; the charging limited mode includes power limited mode, time limited mode and automatic full mode;

所述充电时间模式包括即时充电模式和充电延迟时间模式。人机交互模块实时显示充电的电压、电流、充电持续的时间,人机界面将设置的充电模式信息反馈给充电模式选择及参数配置模块。The charging time mode includes an immediate charging mode and a charging delay time mode. The man-machine interaction module displays the charging voltage, current, and charging duration in real time, and the man-machine interface feeds back the set charging mode information to the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module.

充电结算模块在交直流组合充电系统和电动车辆停止充电后,交直流组合充电系统和电动车辆的控制系统双方互相发送充电统计报文,进行充电结算。In the charging settlement module, after the AC-DC combined charging system and the electric vehicle stop charging, both the AC-DC combined charging system and the control system of the electric vehicle send charging statistics messages to each other for charging settlement.

充电异常处理模块包括LED报警、声音报警和显示报警;当充电过程中充电电压、充电电流超过允许偏差或者或电池发生故障,充电异常处理模块则发出告警,并在人机交互模块中显示异常状况,并停止充电。The charging abnormal processing module includes LED alarm, sound alarm and display alarm; when the charging voltage and charging current exceed the allowable deviation or the battery fails during the charging process, the charging abnormal processing module will issue an alarm and display the abnormal situation in the human-computer interaction module , and stop charging.

如图2所示,一种电动汽车交直流组合充电控制方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 2, a method for controlling the combined charging of an electric vehicle with AC and DC includes the following steps:

步骤S01,通过人机界面选择充电模式,进入直流充电模式或者交流充电模式,并将充电模式信息传送给充电模式选择及参数配置模块,如果所述充电模式为交流充电模式,则进入步骤S02,如果所述充电模式为直流充电模式,则进入步骤S03;Step S01, select the charging mode through the man-machine interface, enter the DC charging mode or the AC charging mode, and transmit the charging mode information to the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module, if the charging mode is the AC charging mode, then enter Step S02, If the charging mode is a DC charging mode, enter step S03;

步骤S02,如果为交流充电模式,将交流电连接器插入插座上端,连接交流电充电电缆,通过充电模式选择及参数配置模块配置充电限定模式,如果充电限定模式为电量限定模式或者时间限定模式,按照设定充电参数准备充电,如果充电限定模式为自动充满模式,则直接准备充电;Step S02, if it is the AC charging mode, insert the AC power connector into the upper end of the socket, connect the AC charging cable, and configure the limited charging mode through the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module. Set the charging parameters to prepare for charging, if the charging limit mode is automatic full mode, then directly prepare for charging;

判断充电模式选择及参数配置模块是否配置了充电延迟时间模式,如果配置了充电延迟时间模式,按照设定的延时充电时参数充电,否则,直接开始充电,充电结束后,充电结算模块在交直流组合充电系统和电动车辆停止充电后,交直流组合充电系统和电动车辆的控制系统双方互相发送充电统计报文,进行充电结算,充电结算完成,直接拔出充电电缆;Determine whether the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module is configured with a charging delay time mode. If the charging delay time mode is configured, charge according to the set delay charging time parameters. Otherwise, start charging directly. After the DC combined charging system and the electric vehicle stop charging, the AC-DC combined charging system and the control system of the electric vehicle send charging statistical messages to each other for charging settlement. After the charging settlement is completed, the charging cable is directly pulled out;

若选择电量限定模式,充电设备将倒记电量直至零或未至零但电池充满则充电结束;若选择时间限定模式,充电设备将倒记时间直至零或未至零但电池充满则充电结束;若选择自动充满模式则电池充满时充电结束;If you choose the power limit mode, the charging device will count down the power until zero or not, but the charging will end when the battery is full; if you choose the time limit mode, the charging device will count down the time until zero or not, but the charging will end when the battery is full; If the automatic full mode is selected, the charging will end when the battery is full;

步骤S03,如果为直流充电模式,先开启电子锁取出充电电缆,然后接入直流充电电缆,充电系统通过充电枪与BMS通讯,充电系统向电动汽车发送充电机所能提供的最大输出充电电能,电动汽车的控制系统根据充电机的最大输出电能判断是否能够满足需求,如果满足需求,开始直流充电,否则,退出充电;直流充电完成后,充电结算,电子锁上锁,电缆固定。Step S03, if it is DC charging mode, first open the electronic lock to take out the charging cable, then connect the DC charging cable, the charging system communicates with the BMS through the charging gun, and the charging system sends the maximum output charging power that the charger can provide to the electric vehicle, The control system of the electric vehicle judges whether it can meet the demand according to the maximum output power of the charger. If the demand is met, the DC charging starts, otherwise, the charging is quit; after the DC charging is completed, the charging is settled, the electronic lock is locked, and the cable is fixed.

交流充电或者直流充电的充电过程中,人机交互界面实时显示充电的电压、电流、充电持续的时间,电动汽车的控制装置实时向充电机发送蓄电池需求,充电机根据蓄电池充电需求从而调整充电电压和充电电流以保证充电过程正常进行,同时充电机和车辆控制装置相互发送各自的充电状态,电动汽车的控制装置实时向充电机发送电动汽车的蓄电池具体状态信息及电压、温度信息。以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出:对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。During the charging process of AC charging or DC charging, the human-computer interaction interface displays the charging voltage, current, and charging duration in real time. The control device of the electric vehicle sends the battery demand to the charger in real time, and the charger adjusts the charging voltage according to the battery charging demand. And the charging current to ensure the normal charging process, while the charger and the vehicle control device send their respective charging status to each other, and the electric vehicle control device sends the battery specific status information, voltage and temperature information of the electric vehicle to the charger in real time. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made. It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种电动汽车交直流组合充电控制方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:1. An electric vehicle AC-DC combined charging control method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:步骤S01,通过人机界面选择充电模式,进入直流充电模式或者交流充电模式,并将充电模式信息传送给充电模式选择及参数配置模块,如果所述充电模式为交流充电模式,则进入步骤S02,如果所述充电模式为直流充电模式,则进入步骤S03;Step S01, select the charging mode through the man-machine interface, enter the DC charging mode or the AC charging mode, and transmit the charging mode information to the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module, if the charging mode is the AC charging mode, then enter Step S02, If the charging mode is a DC charging mode, enter step S03;步骤S02,如果为交流充电模式,交流电连接器插入插座后,连接交流电充电电缆,充电模式选择及参数配置模块配置充电限定模式,如果充电限定模式为电量限定模式或者时间限定模式,按照设定充电参数准备充电,如果充电限定模式为自动充满模式,则直接准备充电;Step S02, if it is the AC charging mode, after the AC connector is inserted into the socket, connect the AC charging cable, the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module configures the limited charging mode, if the limited charging mode is the power limited mode or time limited mode, charge according to the setting The parameters are ready to charge, if the charging limit mode is automatic full mode, then directly prepare to charge;判断充电模式选择及参数配置模块是否配置了充电延迟时间模式,如果配置了充电延迟时间模式,按照设定的延时充电时参数充电,否则,直接开始充电,充电结束后,充电结算模块在交直流组合充电系统和电动车辆停止充电后,交直流组合充电系统和电动车辆的控制系统双方互相发送充电统计报文,进行充电结算,充电结算完成,直接拔出充电电缆;Determine whether the charging mode selection and parameter configuration module is configured with a charging delay time mode. If the charging delay time mode is configured, charge according to the set delay charging time parameters. Otherwise, start charging directly. After the DC combined charging system and the electric vehicle stop charging, the AC-DC combined charging system and the control system of the electric vehicle send charging statistical messages to each other for charging settlement. After the charging settlement is completed, the charging cable is directly pulled out;步骤S03,如果为直流充电模式,通过开启电子锁获取充电电缆,然后接入直流充电电缆,充电系统通过充电枪与BMS通讯,充电系统向电动汽车发送充电机所能提供的最大输出充电电能,电动汽车的控制系统根据充电机的最大输出电能判断是否能够满足需求,如果满足需求,开始直流充电,否则,退出充电;直流充电完成后,电子锁上锁,电缆固定。Step S03, if it is the DC charging mode, obtain the charging cable by opening the electronic lock, and then connect the DC charging cable, the charging system communicates with the BMS through the charging gun, and the charging system sends the maximum output charging power that the charger can provide to the electric vehicle, The control system of the electric vehicle judges whether it can meet the demand according to the maximum output power of the charger. If the demand is met, the DC charging starts, otherwise, the charging is quit; after the DC charging is completed, the electronic lock is locked and the cable is fixed.2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电动汽车交直流组合充电控制方法,其特征在于,还包括以下步骤:2. A kind of electric vehicle AC-DC combination charging control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the following steps:交流充电或者直流充电的充电过程中,人机交互界面实时显示充电的电压、电流、充电持续的时间,电动汽车的控制装置实时向充电机发送蓄电池需求,充电机根据蓄电池充电需求从而调整充电电压和充电电流以保证充电过程正常进行,同时充电机和车辆控制装置相互发送各自的充电状态,电动汽车的控制装置实时向充电机发送电动汽车的蓄电池具体状态信息及电压、温度信息。During the charging process of AC charging or DC charging, the human-computer interaction interface displays the charging voltage, current, and charging duration in real time. The control device of the electric vehicle sends the battery demand to the charger in real time, and the charger adjusts the charging voltage according to the battery charging demand. And the charging current to ensure the normal charging process, while the charger and the vehicle control device send their respective charging status to each other, and the electric vehicle control device sends the battery specific status information, voltage and temperature information of the electric vehicle to the charger in real time.3.根据权利要求1所述的一种电动汽车交直流组合充电控制方法,其特征在于,步骤S02充电限定模式配置后,具体包括以下步骤:3. A method for controlling charging of an electric vehicle combined with AC and DC according to claim 1, characterized in that, after step S02, the charging limited mode is configured, it specifically includes the following steps:若选择电量限定模式,充电设备将倒记电量直至零或未至零但电池充满则充电结束;If you choose the power limit mode, the charging device will count down the power until it reaches zero or not to zero, but the battery is fully charged and the charging ends;若选择时间限定模式,充电设备将倒记时间直至零或未至零但电池充满则充电结束;If the time limit mode is selected, the charging device will count down the time until zero or not, but the charging will end when the battery is fully charged;若选择自动充满模式则电池充满时充电结束。If the automatic full mode is selected, the charging will end when the battery is fully charged.
CN201410036703.XA2014-01-262014-01-26A kind of electric automobile alternating current-direct current combined charging control system and control methodActiveCN103762689B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
CN201410036703.XACN103762689B (en)2014-01-262014-01-26A kind of electric automobile alternating current-direct current combined charging control system and control method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
CN201410036703.XACN103762689B (en)2014-01-262014-01-26A kind of electric automobile alternating current-direct current combined charging control system and control method

Publications (2)

Publication NumberPublication Date
CN103762689A CN103762689A (en)2014-04-30
CN103762689Btrue CN103762689B (en)2015-11-18

Family

ID=50529878

Family Applications (1)

Application NumberTitlePriority DateFiling Date
CN201410036703.XAActiveCN103762689B (en)2014-01-262014-01-26A kind of electric automobile alternating current-direct current combined charging control system and control method

Country Status (1)

CountryLink
CN (1)CN103762689B (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
WO2017010750A1 (en)*2015-07-102017-01-19엘지이노텍 주식회사Device and method for charging electric vehicle
CN105553041A (en)*2016-02-042016-05-04王爱玲Multifunctional electric automobile charging system
MY181704A (en)*2016-02-052021-01-04Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp LtdCharge method, adapter and mobile terminal
CN107472039B (en)*2016-06-132019-07-23宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司Charge control method and system
CN108075532A (en)*2016-11-152018-05-25法乐第(北京)网络科技有限公司The charge control method and device of charging pile for electric vehicle
CN108437824B (en)*2018-03-212020-01-07成都雅骏汽车制造有限公司Electric automobile alternating current charging communication device and method based on PWM signals
CN109606181A (en)*2019-01-282019-04-12浙江杭天科技股份有限公司Orderly charging intelligence control system and its control method
CN111823922B (en)*2019-04-222021-12-21宁波三星智能电气有限公司Charging control method of charging pile
CN112445546B (en)*2019-08-312022-10-18比亚迪股份有限公司Electric vehicle, process management method and device thereof, storage medium and electronic equipment
US11400825B2 (en)*2020-11-202022-08-02GM Global Technology Operations LLCAC/DC EVSE charging system
CN114523860A (en)*2020-11-232022-05-24长城汽车股份有限公司Charging control method and device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium
CN113525121B (en)*2021-06-172023-09-19吉利汽车研究院(宁波)有限公司 An AC/DC combination charging socket electronic lock control method, device and terminal
CN113525112B (en)*2021-08-312022-08-16南京邮电大学盐城大数据研究中心Bury formula charging system suitable for new forms of energy car

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN101867208A (en)*2010-06-072010-10-20杭州市电力局 a charging pile
CN201766395U (en)*2010-09-212011-03-16北京优科利尔能源设备有限公司AC/DC integrated charge pile
CN202634033U (en)*2012-05-282012-12-26河南速达电动汽车科技有限公司Charger special for ground charging station of electric automobiles

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
DE112010005920T5 (en)*2010-10-052013-07-25Mitsubishi Electric Corp. Charge control device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN101867208A (en)*2010-06-072010-10-20杭州市电力局 a charging pile
CN201766395U (en)*2010-09-212011-03-16北京优科利尔能源设备有限公司AC/DC integrated charge pile
CN202634033U (en)*2012-05-282012-12-26河南速达电动汽车科技有限公司Charger special for ground charging station of electric automobiles

Also Published As

Publication numberPublication date
CN103762689A (en)2014-04-30

Similar Documents

PublicationPublication DateTitle
CN103762689B (en)A kind of electric automobile alternating current-direct current combined charging control system and control method
US11413984B2 (en)Apparatus and method for charging and discharging electric vehicle under smart grid environment
CN104158259B (en)Based on the vehicle-mounted charge/discharge control method of V2G technology
CN102856965B (en)Intelligent system of electric automobile charging station and charging method
KR101338003B1 (en)Device of power line communication for electric vehicle charging and system for it
CN106114276B (en)Intelligent electric motor car charging pile control system
CN107571755B (en) An overhead orbital mobile charging system and method
CN204497821U (en)Charging pile and charging system
CN103746422B (en)A kind of direct current charge-discharge control method based on interface intelligent identification technology
EP3684084B1 (en)Device and method for varying communication path of electric vehicle charger
CN105449791A (en)DC intelligent charging pile for electric automobiles
CN105322583A (en)Electric automobile group charging device and system
CN109103913B (en) Charging pile-based integrated charging and energy storage system and its working method
CN104010872A (en)Electric Vehicle And Method For Actuating Same
CN105337331A (en)Electromobile group charging method and system
CN109450018A (en)The energy-storage system that power battery echelon utilizes
CN203984046U (en)Electric automobile alternating current-direct current charging system and automobile group charging system
CN109823207A (en) An electric vehicle charging system and its control method
CN208730811U (en) Split dual gun charging station
CN204030698U (en)A kind of concentrated parking lot chamber type charging station and system of many charging inlets compatibility
CN202167879U (en)Intelligent charging and monitoring integration device for electric automobile
CN105711432A (en)Intelligent charging control system and control method thereof
CN209169969U (en) Power distribution system, capacity sharing system, main station and sub station
CN117681714A (en)Cell reservation charging and power intelligent distribution management system
CN206623703U (en)Electric automobile charger, fill electric pile and charging management system

Legal Events

DateCodeTitleDescription
C06Publication
PB01Publication
C10Entry into substantive examination
SE01Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14Grant of patent or utility model
GR01Patent grant

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp