A kind of tool horizontally set drives the automatic concrete finishing trowel of worm screwTechnical field
The present invention is a kind of concrete finishing trowel automatically, and particularly a kind of tool horizontally set drives the automatic concrete finishing trowel of worm screw, belongs to motor-driven field of mechanical technique of sweeping the floor.
Background technology
Along with popularizing of the intelligent appliance such as intellective dust collector and intelligent sweeping, increasing user, especially children are outside or the old man family of living apart with married children, use intelligent appliance to substitute and manually carry out work of sweeping the floor, alleviate operating pressure, improve quality of the life.Along with the development of science and technology, intelligent domestic automated cleaning machinery also starts to have occurred, but the total height of existing this deisgn product can not be compressed to desirable level, when user uses, encounter short underneath pieces of furniture just to bore not enter, thoroughly cannot carry out the cleaning works of household, leave many corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign, cause unnecessary regretting; Required wheel width dimensions when advancing of sweeping the floor is comparatively large, very responsive to the factor such as soft or hard, thickness on ground, can normally automatic operation to the large ground of frictional force.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is in the automatic cleaning machinery of above-mentioned ground, overall product design is too high, cannot clean at short underneath pieces of furniture, and wheel width dimensions is larger, can the defect of automatic operation normally to the large ground of frictional force, provide the automatic concrete finishing trowel that a kind of tool horizontally set drives worm screw, overall product design can be reached reduce, can clean at short underneath pieces of furniture, and wheel width dimensions is less, can the object of normally automatic operation to the large ground of frictional force.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes to achieve these goals is: a kind of tool horizontally set drives the automatic concrete finishing trowel of worm screw, comprise upper cover plate, shell, drive disk assembly, electric component, bottom, chassis and smear ground coil assembly, described drive disk assembly comprises driving mechanism, concrete finishing trowel advancement mechanism and smears geosphere rotating mechanism, and described driving mechanism comprises drive motors and motor shaft; Described concrete finishing trowel advancement mechanism comprises driving shaft and wheel, and described wheel has 2, and 2 wheels are fixedly connected on both ends of main drive shaft respectively; Described electric component comprises charging system and switch module;
The present invention also comprises gear ring and fixes rotating disk, mount pad and motor cover;
Driving mechanism also comprises driving worm screw, and described motor shaft and driving worm screw are horizontally disposed with, and drive worm screw to be fixedly installed on motor shaft front end, and drive worm screw and motor shaft to be structure as a whole, driving worm screw and motor shaft are on same axle center; Describedly smear geosphere rotating mechanism and driving mechanism is disposed on the same plane;
Described concrete finishing trowel advancement mechanism also comprises worm gear A, described geosphere rotating mechanism of smearing comprises worm gear B, spur gear wheel A, spur gear wheel B, spur gear wheel C, duplicate gear and ring gear, described duplicate gear comprises spur gear wheel D and planetary gear, and described planetary gear is positioned at below spur gear wheel D; Total height of the present invention is 60-64mm, and wheel width is 8-15mm;
Described worm gear A is arranged on vertical direction and drives below worm screw, and worm gear A is fixedly mounted on driving shaft by its centre bore; Worm gear A and driving worm engaging; Described worm gear B is arranged on horizontal direction and drives worm screw side, worm gear B and driving worm engaging; Spur gear wheel A, spur gear wheel B, spur gear wheel C, spur gear wheel D are followed successively by gears meshing and connect; Described planetary gear 3112 engages with ring gear 312;
Described mount pad is arranged on above drive disk assembly; The top that rotating disk is arranged on mount pad and ring gear fixed by described gear ring, and gear ring fixes rotating disk and ring gear tight fit connection; Described motor cover is arranged on below drive disk assembly, axle A, axle B, axle C, axle D is provided with above mount pad, described axle A, axle B, axle C, axle D and mount pad are forced connection, axle A, axle B, axle C, axle D respectively with spur gear wheel A, spur gear wheel B, spur gear wheel C, the mutual grafting of duplicate gear, matched in clearance being rotationally connected;
Rotating disk arranged outside fixed by gear ring screw perforation, and described chassis is provided with fixed leg, and chassis and gear ring are fixed rotating disk and be fixedly connected with screw perforation by fixed leg.
Total height of the present invention is 62mm, and wheel width is 10mm.
Described shell is fixedly installed on gear ring and fixes above rotating disk, and described electric component is fixedly installed on shell middle part, and described upper cover plate is fixedly installed on above electric component.
Described smear ground coil assembly be arranged on below chassis, described chassis also comprises 6 small magnets and 8 steel balls, described in smear ground coil assembly also comprise 6 iron plates; Described 6 small magnets are arranged on chassis equably, and 6 iron plates are arranged on equably to be smeared on ground coil assembly, and the position upper and lower corresponding of small magnet and iron plate, smears ground coil assembly and be connected for permanent magnet attraction with between chassis.
Described 8 steel balls are embedded in chassis, are uniformly distributed, keep off on the cylindrical of mount pad, can freely rotate, prevent mount pad from tilting in chassis, avoid mount pad and ring gear to occur to block and wipe, the stability of mount pad is increased.
Described gear ring is fixed rotating disk and is comprised central shaft hole, and a bearing is housed between described mount pad and central shaft hole, to reduce the resistance of mount pad 9 in loom rotates.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
﹙ 1 ﹚ motor shaft of the present invention and driving worm screw are horizontally disposed with, rotating mechanism and driving mechanism design are at grade, whole height of the present invention is low, and at the bottom of being adapted at, at the bottom of bed and other easy uncared-for corners carry out clean dedust, bring more comfortable, clean environment to Modern Family's life;
The wheel width dimensions that ﹙ 2 ﹚ commonly uses automation floor cleaning device is comparatively large, when encountering the large ground of frictional force, stagnation behavior can occur, and needs constantly to reply with manual operation normally automatically to run; Wheel of the present invention is narrow, little with the contact area on ground, so insensitive to the factor such as soft or hard, thickness on ground, stagnation behavior can not occur on the ground large to frictional force, can normally automatic operation.
(3) ground coil assembly of smearing of the present invention adopts permanent magnet attraction to be connected with the combination of main body, and structure is simple, shirks conveniently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is: structure member exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is: axle A, axle B, axle C, axle D and mount pad assemble schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is: spur gear wheel A, spur gear wheel B, spur gear wheel C, duplicate gear and axle A, axle B, axle C, axle D, mount pad assemble schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is: drive disk assembly concrete structure enlarged drawing.
Description of reference numerals: upper cover plate 1, shell 2, drive disk assembly 3, drive motors 301, motor shaft 302, driving shaft 303, wheel 304, drive worm screw 305, worm gear A306, worm gear B307, spur gear wheel A308, spur gear wheel B309, spur gear wheel C310, duplicate gear 311, spur gear wheel D3111, planetary gear 3112, ring gear 312, electric component 4, bottom 5, chassis 6, fixed leg 601, small magnet 602, steel ball 603, smear ground coil assembly 7, iron plate 701, rotating disk 8 fixed by gear ring, screw perforation 801, central shaft hole 802, mount pad 9, axle A901, axle B902, axle C903, axle D904, motor cover 10.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of tool horizontally set drives the automatic concrete finishing trowel of worm screw, comprise upper cover plate 1, shell 2, drive disk assembly 3, electric component 4, bottom 5, chassis 6 and smear ground coil assembly 7, described drive disk assembly comprises driving mechanism, concrete finishing trowel advancement mechanism and smears geosphere rotating mechanism, and described driving mechanism comprises drive motors 301 and motor shaft 302; Described concrete finishing trowel advancement mechanism comprises driving shaft 303 and wheel 304, and described wheel 304 is 2, and 2 wheels 304 are fixedly connected on driving shaft 303 two ends; Described electric component 4 comprises charging system and switch module;
Also comprise gear ring and fix rotating disk 8, mount pad 9 and motor cover 10;
Described driving mechanism also comprises driving worm screw 305, described motor shaft 302 and driving worm screw 305 are horizontally disposed with, drive worm screw 305 to be fixedly installed on motor shaft 302 front end, drive worm screw 305 and motor shaft 302 to be structure as a whole, drive worm screw 305 and motor shaft 302 on same axle center; Describedly smear geosphere rotating mechanism and driving mechanism is disposed on the same plane;
Described concrete finishing trowel advancement mechanism also comprises worm gear A306, described geosphere rotating mechanism of smearing comprises worm gear B307, spur gear wheel A308, spur gear wheel B309, spur gear wheel C310, duplicate gear 311 and ring gear 312, described duplicate gear 311 comprises spur gear wheel D3111 and planetary gear 3112, and described planetary gear 3112 is positioned at below spur gear wheel D3111; Total height of the present invention is 62mm, and wheel 304 width is 10mm;
Described worm gear A306 is arranged on vertical direction and drives below worm screw 305, and worm gear A306 is fixedly mounted on driving shaft 303 by its centre bore; Worm gear A306 engages with driving worm screw 305;
Described worm gear B307 is arranged on horizontal direction and drives worm screw 305 side, and worm gear B307 engages with driving worm screw 305; Spur gear wheel A308, spur gear wheel B309, spur gear wheel C310, spur gear wheel D3111 are followed successively by gears meshing and connect; Described planetary gear 3112 engages with ring gear 312;
Described mount pad 9 is arranged on above drive disk assembly 3; The top that rotating disk 8 is arranged on mount pad 9 and ring gear 312 fixed by described gear ring, and gear ring fixes rotating disk 8 and ring gear 312 tight fit connection; Described motor cover 10 is arranged on below drive disk assembly 3, mount pad 9 is provided with axle A901, axle B902, axle C903, axle D904 above, described axle A901, axle B902, axle C903, axle D904 and mount pad 9 is connected for forced, axle A901, axle B902, axle C903, axle D904 respectively with spur gear wheel A308, spur gear wheel B309, spur gear wheel C310, duplicate gear 311 grafting mutually, matched in clearance being rotationally connected;
Rotating disk 8 arranged outside fixed by gear ring screw perforation 801, and described chassis 6 is provided with fixed leg 601, and chassis 6 and gear ring are fixed rotating disk 8 and be fixedly connected with screw perforation 801 by fixed leg 601.
Described shell 2 is fixedly installed on gear ring and fixes above rotating disk 8, and described electric component 4 is fixedly installed on shell 2 middle part, and described upper cover plate 1 is fixedly installed on above electric component 4.
Described ground coil assembly 7 of smearing is arranged on below chassis 6, described chassis 6 also comprises 6 small magnets 602 and 8 steel balls 603, described ground coil assembly 7 of smearing also comprises 6 iron plates 701, described 6 small magnets 602 are arranged on chassis 6 equably, 6 iron plates 701 are arranged on equably to be smeared on ground coil assembly 7, small magnet 602 and the position upper and lower corresponding of iron plate 701, smear ground coil assembly 7 and be connected for permanent magnet attraction with between chassis 6.
Described 8 steel balls 603 are embedded in chassis 6, be uniformly distributed in chassis 6, keep off on the cylindrical of mount pad 9, can freely rotate, described 8 steel balls 603 are embedded in chassis 6, be uniformly distributed, keep off on the cylindrical of mount pad 9, can freely rotate in chassis 6.
Described gear ring is fixed rotating disk 8 and is comprised central shaft hole 802, between described mount pad 9 and central shaft hole 802, a bearing is housed, to reduce the resistance of mount pad 9 in loom rotates.
When drive motors 301 starts, motor shaft 302 drives and drives worm screw 305 to rotate, and drives worm screw 305 to drive worm gear A306 to rotate, and worm gear A306 drives driving shaft 303 to rotate, also drives two wheels 304 to rotate simultaneously, and whole automatic concrete finishing trowel is travelled forward; Drive worm screw 305 also to drive worm gear B307 to rotate, worm gear B307 drives spur gear wheel A308, spur gear wheel B309, spur gear wheel C310, duplicate gear D311 to rotate successively, and duplicate gear D311 drives ring gear 312 and gear ring to fix rotating disk 8 and rotates; Gear ring is fixed rotating disk 8 and is driven again chassis 6 to rotate, finally, chassis 6 drive smear ground coil assembly 7 also with chassis 6 synchronous axial system, play smear ground effect;
When normal operating conditions, ring gear 312 rotates, and simultaneously gear ring is fixed rotating disk 8, chassis 6, smeared ground coil assembly 7, shell 2 rotates together.When smear ground coil assembly 7 encounter wall or other barriers cannot rotate time, ring gear 312 stops operating, and planetary gear 3112 starts to make planetary rotation along ring gear 312 inner ring.Like this, in drive disk assembly 3, except ring gear 312, other running part all starts to rotate along ring gear, and drive mount pad 9, motor cover 10, upper cover plate 1, electric component 4 to rotate, wheel 304 changes direction thereupon simultaneously.
Above-described embodiment, the just one of the present invention's more preferably detailed description of the invention, the usual change that those skilled in the art carries out within the scope of technical solution of the present invention and replacing all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.