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本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种信道扇区配置方法、装置和系统。The present invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a channel sector configuration method, device and system.
背景技术Background technique
在移动通信网络中,基站的初始化、退服重启、通道故障处理、自组织网络(self-organizing network,简称SON)应用需求都容易导致覆盖形式的多样化,如单扇区、双扇区、三扇区、四扇区和六扇区同时存在,以及需要上塔调整扇区波束实现公共信道扇区配置。现有应用的公共信道扇区配置方法主要为:人工上塔调整方位角、更换天线等手动重配置公共信道扇区;或者,利用波束赋形技术通过改变扇区的公共信道的波束形状来进行公共信道扇区配置;或者,利用扇区劈裂技术通过将基站的扇区进行适当的劈裂,使得基站的扇区数量增加实现网络扩容来进行公共信道扇区配置;在数据业务信道上,利用天线选择技术临时从所有扇区的天线中选取出部分高增益的天线进行发射和接受以提高系统容量。In the mobile communication network, the initialization of the base station, decommissioning and restarting, channel fault handling, self-organizing network (self-organizing network, referred to as SON) application requirements are likely to lead to the diversification of coverage forms, such as single-sector, dual-sector, Three sectors, four sectors and six sectors exist at the same time, and it is necessary to go up the tower to adjust the sector beam to realize the common channel sector configuration. The common channel sector configuration methods currently used mainly include: manual reconfiguration of the common channel sector by manually climbing the tower to adjust the azimuth angle, replacing the antenna; or, using beamforming technology to change the beam shape of the sector’s common channel. Common channel sector configuration; or, use the sector splitting technology to properly split the sectors of the base station, so that the number of sectors of the base station increases to achieve network expansion to perform common channel sector configuration; on the data traffic channel, Use antenna selection technology to temporarily select some high-gain antennas from antennas in all sectors for transmission and reception to improve system capacity.
但是在现有技术中,利用波束赋形技术只能配置单个扇区,而不能实现不同扇区之间的重新配置;利用扇区劈裂技技术仅能在原来的某个扇区上形成固定数量的扇区个数,且扇区个数只能比原来多而不能比原来少,而多个扇区之间仍然不具有扇区配置的能力;利用天线选择技术虽然可以利用不同扇区之间的天线实现数据业务波束重配,但是这些用户的公共信道波束并没有发生变化;此外在出现扇区的端口损坏时会直接影响整个天线的覆盖范围。总之,现有技术提供的方法针对共信道扇区的配置为一次配置成型,而再次配置时需要上塔调整扇区波束,这将带来大量的人力物力消耗,与此同时,在公共信道扇区配置方案上不够灵活。However, in the existing technology, beamforming technology can only configure a single sector, but cannot realize reconfiguration between different sectors; sector splitting technology can only form a fixed sector in the original sector. number of sectors, and the number of sectors can only be more than the original and cannot be less than the original, but there is still no ability to configure sectors among multiple sectors; although the use of antenna selection technology can use the antenna selection technology between different sectors The data service beams are reconfigured between antennas, but the common channel beams of these users do not change; in addition, when a sector port is damaged, it will directly affect the coverage of the entire antenna. In short, the method provided by the existing technology is one-time configuration for the configuration of the co-channel sector, and it is necessary to go up the tower to adjust the sector beam when reconfiguring, which will bring a lot of manpower and material resources. At the same time, the common channel sector The zone configuration scheme is not flexible enough.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种信道扇区配置方法、装置和系统,能够根据实际应用需求灵活的重配置公共信道扇区,降低了对人力物力的需求消耗。Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel sector configuration method, device and system, which can flexibly reconfigure common channel sectors according to actual application requirements, and reduce the consumption of manpower and material resources.
为达到上述目的,本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:
第一方面,提供一种信道扇区配置方法,包括:In the first aspect, a channel sector configuration method is provided, including:
接收应用触发信号控制源被实际应用需求触发后所发送的扇区重配请求信号;Receive the sector reconfiguration request signal sent after the application trigger signal control source is triggered by the actual application requirement;
根据所述扇区重配请求信号判断扇区重配请求是否成功;judging whether the sector reconfiguration request is successful according to the sector reconfiguration request signal;
若判断结果为是,则重配扇区。If the judgment result is yes, the sectors are reconfigured.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,根据第一方面,该方法还包括:若判断结果为否,则生成扇区重配请求失败信息并记录;In a first possible implementation, according to the first aspect, the method further includes: if the judgment result is no, generating and recording sector reconfiguration request failure information;
重新接收所述应用触发信号控制源发送的扇区重配请求信号。Re-receiving the sector reconfiguration request signal sent by the application trigger signal control source.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,结合第一方面或第一种可能的实现方式,所述重配扇区包括:In a second possible implementation manner, with reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner, the reconfiguration sector includes:
根据所述扇区重配请求信号获取所述应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区中任一扇区的端口映射矩阵;Obtain the port mapping matrix of any sector in all sectors that need to be reconfigured sent by the application trigger signal control source according to the sector reconfiguration request signal;
判断所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵是否正确;judging whether the port mapping matrix of any sector is correct;
若判断结果为是,则获取所述应用触发信号控制源发送的所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值;If the judgment result is yes, then obtain the weight value corresponding to the carrier frequency of the port mapping matrix of any sector sent by the application trigger signal control source;
根据获取到的所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵和所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值重配所述任一扇区。The any sector is reconfigured according to the acquired port mapping matrix of the any sector and the weight of the carrier frequency corresponding to the port mapping matrix of the any sector.
在第三种可能的实现方式中,根据第二种可能的实现方式,所述判断所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵是否正确后,还包括:In the third possible implementation manner, according to the second possible implementation manner, after the judging whether the port mapping matrix of any sector is correct, further includes:
若判断结果为否,则生成所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵的获取错误信息并记录;If the judgment result is no, then generate and record the acquisition error information of the port mapping matrix of any sector;
重新获取所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵。Reacquire the port mapping matrix of any sector.
在第四种可能的实现方式中,结合第二种可能的实现方式或第三种可能的实现方式,所述方法还包括:In a fourth possible implementation, in combination with the second possible implementation or the third possible implementation, the method further includes:
判断所述任一扇区重配是否成功;judging whether the reconfiguration of any sector is successful;
若判断结果为否,则生成所述任一扇区的重配失败信息并记录,重新根据获取到的所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵和所述任一扇区的所述端口映射矩阵对应所述载频的权值配置所述任一扇区。If the judgment result is no, then generate and record the reconfiguration failure information of the any sector, and re-according to the obtained port mapping matrix of the any sector and the port mapping matrix of the any sector The any sector is configured corresponding to the weight of the carrier frequency.
在第五种可能的实现方式中,根据第四种可能的实现方式,所述判断所述任一扇区重配是否成功后,还包括:In the fifth possible implementation manner, according to the fourth possible implementation manner, after the judging whether the reconfiguration of any sector is successful, further includes:
若判断结果为是,则判断是否完成所有所述扇区的重配;If the judgment result is yes, then judge whether to complete the reconfiguration of all the sectors;
若所述扇区重配成功的扇区个数等于所述应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数,则完成所有的所述扇区的重配;If the number of sectors that have successfully reconfigured the sectors is equal to the number of all sectors that need to be reconfigured sent by the application trigger signal control source, complete the reconfiguration of all the sectors;
若所述扇区重配成功的扇区个数小于所述应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数,则继续对剩余的扇区进行重配;If the number of sectors that have successfully reconfigured the sectors is less than the number of all sectors that need to be reconfigured sent by the application trigger signal control source, continue to reconfigure the remaining sectors;
其中所述方法还包括:Wherein said method also comprises:
根据所述扇区重配请求信号获取所述应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数。The number of all sectors that need to be reconfigured and sent by the control source of the application trigger signal is obtained according to the sector reconfiguration request signal.
第二方面,提供了一种信道扇区配置装置,包括:In a second aspect, a channel sector configuration device is provided, including:
信号接收单元,用于接收应用触发信号控制源被实际应用需求触发后所发送的扇区重配请求信号;The signal receiving unit is used to receive the sector reconfiguration request signal sent after the application trigger signal control source is triggered by the actual application requirement;
重配请求判断单元,用于根据所述扇区重配请求信号判断扇区重配请求是否成功;A reconfiguration request judging unit, configured to judge whether the sector reconfiguration request is successful according to the sector reconfiguration request signal;
若所述重配请求判断单元判断结果为是,则通过扇区重配单元重配扇区。If the judgment result of the reconfiguration request judging unit is yes, the sector is reconfigured by the sector reconfiguration unit.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,根据第二方面,所述装置还包括:In a first possible implementation manner, according to the second aspect, the device further includes:
若所述重配请求判断单元判断结果为否,则通过信息记录单元生成扇区重配请求失败信息并记录;If the judgment result of the reconfiguration request judging unit is no, the sector reconfiguration request failure information is generated and recorded by the information recording unit;
信号接收单元,还用于重新接收所述应用触发信号控制源发送的扇区重配请求信号。The signal receiving unit is further configured to re-receive the sector reconfiguration request signal sent by the application trigger signal control source.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,结合第二方面或第一种可能的实现方式,所述扇区重配单元包括:In a second possible implementation manner, in combination with the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner, the sector reconfiguration unit includes:
端口映射矩阵获取模块,用于根据所述扇区重配请求信号获取所述应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区中任一扇区的端口映射矩阵;A port mapping matrix acquisition module, configured to acquire, according to the sector reconfiguration request signal, the port mapping matrix of any sector in all sectors that need to be reconfigured and sent by the application trigger signal control source;
端口映射矩阵判断模块,用于判断所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵是否正确;A port mapping matrix judging module, configured to judge whether the port mapping matrix of any sector is correct;
若所述端口映射矩阵判断模块的判断结果为是,则通过载频权值获取模块获取所述应用触发信号控制源发送的所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值;If the judgment result of the port mapping matrix judging module is yes, the weight value corresponding to the carrier frequency of the port mapping matrix of any sector sent by the application trigger signal control source is obtained through the carrier frequency weight acquisition module;
扇区重配模块,用于根据获取到的所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵和所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值重配所述任一扇区。The sector reconfiguration module is configured to reconfigure the any sector according to the obtained port mapping matrix of the any sector and the weight of the carrier frequency corresponding to the port mapping matrix of the any sector.
在第三种可能的实现方式中,根据第二种可能的实现方式,所述扇区重配单元还包括:In the third possible implementation manner, according to the second possible implementation manner, the sector reconfiguration unit further includes:
若所述端口映射矩阵判断模块的判断结果为否,则通过信息记录模块生成所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵的获取错误信息并记录;If the judgment result of the port mapping matrix judging module is no, the acquisition error information of the port mapping matrix of any sector is generated and recorded by the information recording module;
所述端口映射矩阵获取模块,还用于重新获取所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵。The port mapping matrix obtaining module is further configured to re-acquire the port mapping matrix of any sector.
在第四种可能的实现方式中,结合第二种可能的实现方式或第三种可能的实现方式,所述扇区重配单元还包括:In a fourth possible implementation manner, in combination with the second possible implementation manner or the third possible implementation manner, the sector reconfiguration unit further includes:
单个扇区重配判断模块用于判断所述任一扇区重配是否成功;A single sector reconfiguration judging module is used to judge whether the reconfiguration of any sector is successful;
若所述单个扇区重配判断模块的判断结果为否,则通过重配信息记录模块生成所述任一扇区重配失败信息并记录;所述扇区重配模块,用于重新根据获取到的所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵和所述任一扇区的所述端口映射矩阵对应所述载频的权值配置所述任一扇区。If the judgment result of the single sector reconfiguration judging module is no, the reconfiguration failure information of any sector is generated and recorded by the reconfiguration information recording module; The obtained port mapping matrix of any sector and the port mapping matrix of the any sector configure the any sector corresponding to the weight of the carrier frequency.
在第五种可能的实现方式中,根据第四种可能的实现方式,In the fifth possible implementation, according to the fourth possible implementation,
若所述单个扇区重配判断模块的判断结果为是,则扇区重配判断模块用于判断是否完成所有所述扇区的重配;If the judgment result of the single sector reconfiguration judging module is yes, the sector reconfiguration judging module is used to judge whether the reconfiguration of all the sectors is completed;
所述扇区重配判断模块具体用于若所述扇区重配成功的扇区个数等于所述应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数,则完成所有的所述扇区的重配;The sector reconfiguration judging module is specifically configured to complete all the sectors if the number of sectors that have successfully reconfigured is equal to the number of all sectors that need to be reconfigured sent by the application trigger signal control source. reconfiguration of the sector;
若所述扇区重配成功的扇区个数小于所述应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数,则继续对剩余的扇区进行重配;If the number of sectors that have successfully reconfigured the sectors is less than the number of all sectors that need to be reconfigured sent by the application trigger signal control source, continue to reconfigure the remaining sectors;
所述扇区重配单元还包括:扇区个数获取模块,用于根据所述扇区重配请求信号获取所述应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数。The sector reconfiguration unit further includes: a sector number acquisition module, configured to acquire the number of all sectors that need to be reconfigured sent by the application trigger signal control source according to the sector reconfiguration request signal.
第三方面,提供一种信道扇区配置系统,包括可协同工作的阵列天线、信道扇区配置装置和应用触发控制信号源,所述信道扇区配置的装置为上述的任一信道扇区配置的装置。In the third aspect, a channel sector configuration system is provided, including an array antenna that can work together, a channel sector configuration device, and an application trigger control signal source, and the channel sector configuration device is any one of the above-mentioned channel sector configurations installation.
本发明的实施例提供一种信道扇区配置方法、装置和系统,能够根据扇区重配请求自动重配置公共信道扇区,实现了灵活的公共信道扇区重配置,从而减少人力、物力的大量消耗。Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel sector configuration method, device, and system, which can automatically reconfigure common channel sectors according to sector reconfiguration requests, thereby realizing flexible common channel sector reconfiguration, thereby reducing manpower and material resources. Consume a lot.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明实施例的一种信道扇区配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a channel sector configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的另一种信道扇区配置方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another channel sector allocation method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的一种信道扇区重配前的场景示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a scene before channel sector reconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的一种信道扇区重配后的场景示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a scene after channel sector reconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的一种信道扇区重配前的波束形状示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a beam shape before channel sector reconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的一种信道扇区重配后的波束形状示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a beam shape after channel sector reconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例的另一种信道扇区重配前的场景示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another scenario before channel sector reconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例的另一种信道扇区重配后的场景示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another scenario after channel sector reconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例的另一种信道扇区重配后的波束形状示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another beam shape after channel sector reconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例的再一种信道扇区重配前的场景示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another scenario before channel sector reconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例的再一种信道扇区重配后的场景示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another scenario after channel sector reconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例的再一种信道扇区重配前的波束形状示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of another beam shape before channel sector reconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图13为本发明实施例的再一种信道扇区重配后的波束形状示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of another beam shape after channel sector reconfiguration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14为本发明实施例的一种信道扇区配置装置示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a channel sector configuration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图15为本发明实施例的另一种信道扇区配置装置示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of another channel sector configuration device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图16为本发明另一实施例的一种信道扇区配置装置示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a channel sector allocation device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图17为本发明实施例的一种信道扇区配置系统示意图。Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a channel sector configuration system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在移动通信网络中,基站的初始化、退服重启、通道故障处理、自组织网络(self-organizing network,简称SON)应用需求都容易导致覆盖形式的多样化,如单扇区、双扇区、三扇区、四扇区和六扇区同时存在,以及需要人工上塔调整方位角、更换天线等带来的人力物力消耗等都要求通信系统具有灵活的公共信道重配置能力,本发明的实施例提供了可实现灵活的公共信道重配置能力的信道扇区配置方法,具体实现方式如下:In the mobile communication network, the initialization of the base station, decommissioning and restarting, channel fault handling, self-organizing network (self-organizing network, referred to as SON) application requirements are likely to lead to the diversification of coverage forms, such as single-sector, dual-sector, The simultaneous existence of three sectors, four sectors and six sectors, as well as the need to manually go up the tower to adjust the azimuth angle, replace the antenna, etc., require the communication system to have flexible public channel reconfiguration capabilities. The implementation of the present invention The example provides a channel sector configuration method that can realize the flexible public channel reconfiguration capability, and the specific implementation method is as follows:
本发明的实施例公开一种信道扇区配置方法,如图1所示,该方法包括如下步骤:The embodiment of the present invention discloses a channel sector configuration method, as shown in Figure 1, the method includes the following steps:
101、接收应用触发信号控制源被实际应用需求触发后所发送的扇区重配请求信号;101. Receive the sector reconfiguration request signal sent after the application trigger signal control source is triggered by the actual application requirement;
102、根据扇区重配请求信号判断扇区重配请求是否成功;若判断结果为是,则转到步骤103,可选的若判断结果为否,则生成扇区重配请求失败信息并记录,并重新接收应用触发信号控制源发送的扇区重配请求信号;102. Determine whether the sector reconfiguration request is successful according to the sector reconfiguration request signal; if the judgment result is yes, then go to step 103, and optionally, if the judgment result is no, generate sector reconfiguration request failure information and record it , and re-receive the sector reconfiguration request signal sent by the application trigger signal control source;
103、重配扇区。103. Reconfigure sectors.
本发明的实施例提供一种信道扇区配置方法,能够根据扇区重配请求自动重配置公共信道扇区,实现了灵活的公共信道扇区重配置,从而减少人力、物力的大量消耗。Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel sector configuration method, which can automatically reconfigure common channel sectors according to a sector reconfiguration request, realize flexible common channel sector reconfiguration, and reduce a large amount of manpower and material consumption.
本发明的实施例公开另一种信道扇区配置方法,如图2所示,该方法包括如下步骤:The embodiment of the present invention discloses another channel sector configuration method, as shown in Figure 2, the method includes the following steps:
201、接收应用触发信号控制源被实际应用需求触发后所发送的扇区重配请求信号;201. Receive a sector reconfiguration request signal sent after the application trigger signal control source is triggered by actual application requirements;
202、根据扇区重配请求信号判断扇区重配请求是否成功;判断结果为是,则转到步骤203,可选的若判断结果为否,则生成扇区重配请求失败信息并记录,并重新接收所述应用触发信号控制源发送的扇区重配请求信号;202. Determine whether the sector reconfiguration request is successful according to the sector reconfiguration request signal; if the judgment result is yes, then go to step 203, and optionally, if the judgment result is no, then generate and record sector reconfiguration request failure information, And re-receive the sector reconfiguration request signal sent by the application trigger signal control source;
203、重配扇区。203. Reconfigure sectors.
203a、根据扇区重配请求信号获取应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数。203a. According to the sector reconfiguration request signal, obtain the number of all sectors that need to be reconfigured and sent by the control source of the application trigger signal.
203b、根据扇区重配请求信号获取应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区中任一扇区的端口映射矩阵。203b. According to the sector reconfiguration request signal, obtain the port mapping matrix of any sector in all the sectors that need to be reconfigured and sent by the control source of the application trigger signal.
203c、判断任一扇区的端口映射矩阵是否正确;若判断结果为是,则转到步骤203d,可选的若判断结果为否,则生成任一扇区的端口映射矩阵的获取错误信息并记录,并重新获取任一扇区的端口映射矩阵。203c, judging whether the port mapping matrix of any sector is correct; if the judging result is yes, then go to
203d、获取应用触发信号控制源发送的任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值。203d. Obtain the weight corresponding to the carrier frequency of the port mapping matrix of any sector sent by the trigger signal control source.
203e、根据获取到的任一扇区的端口映射矩阵和该任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值重配该任一扇区。203e. Reconfigure any sector according to the acquired port mapping matrix of any sector and the weight of the carrier frequency corresponding to the port mapping matrix of the any sector.
203f、判断任一扇区重配是否成功;若判断结果为是,则转到步骤203g,可选的若判断结果为否,则生成任一扇区的重配失败信息并记录,并重新根据获取到的任一扇区的端口映射矩阵和任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值配置任一扇区。203f, judge whether the reconfiguration of any sector is successful; if the judgment result is yes, then go to step 203g, if the judgment result is optional, then generate and record the reconfiguration failure information of any sector, and re-according to The obtained port mapping matrix of any sector and the weight of the carrier frequency corresponding to the port mapping matrix of any sector configure any sector.
203g、判断是否完成所有扇区的重配。203g. Determine whether reconfiguration of all sectors is completed.
若扇区重配成功的扇区个数等于应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数,则完成所有的扇区的重配;If the number of sectors with successful sector reconfiguration is equal to the number of all sectors that need to be reconfigured sent by the application trigger signal control source, then complete the reconfiguration of all sectors;
若扇区重配成功的扇区个数小于应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数,则继续对剩余的扇区进行重配,并转到步骤203b继续处理。If the number of sectors that have successfully reconfigured is less than the number of all sectors that need to be reconfigured sent by the application trigger signal control source, continue to reconfigure the remaining sectors, and go to step 203b to continue processing.
具体的,以三种应用于定向圆环阵列天线的扇区重配的实施例为例,示例一给出了重配信道扇区个数的实施例,该实施例的应用需求为将三扇区重配为全向的单扇区。如图3所示的信道扇区配置前示意图和如图5所示的信道扇区配置前的波束形状可知,此场景为一个典型的三扇区场景,基站a包含三个扇区b,1~12号端口c之间经过统一校正,使得这些端口组成一个可协同工作的定向圆环阵列。其中各扇区的端口映射矩阵如表1所示:Specifically, taking three embodiments of sector reconfiguration applied to a directional circular array antenna as an example, Example 1 provides an embodiment of reconfiguring the number of channel sectors, and the application requirement of this embodiment is that three sectors The zone is reconfigured as an omnidirectional single sector. It can be seen from the schematic diagram before channel sector configuration shown in Figure 3 and the beam shape before channel sector configuration shown in Figure 5 that this scenario is a typical three-sector scenario, base station a includes three sectors b, 1 The unified calibration between ports c to No. 12 makes these ports form a directional ring array that can work together. The port mapping matrix of each sector is shown in Table 1:
表1Table 1
而步骤203b所说的判断扇区的端口映射矩阵是否正确指的便是各扇区的端口映射矩阵是否按照如表1所示的表格排布的。In
当信道扇区配置装置接收到应用触发控制信号源发送的将三扇区重配为单扇区(全向扇区)的扇区重配请求信号后,信道扇区配置装置获取到扇区的端口映射矩阵和扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值进行扇区重配,信道扇区配置装置对扇区重配完成后将重配后的扇区分布情况映射至可协同工作的定向圆环阵列天线。然后重启基站即可工作。如图4所示的信道扇区配置后示意图和如图6所示的信道扇区配置后的波束形状可知,重配后各扇区的端口映射矩阵如表2所示:When the channel sector configuration device receives the sector reconfiguration request signal for reconfiguring three sectors into a single sector (omnidirectional sector) sent by the application trigger control signal source, the channel sector configuration device obtains the sector The port mapping matrix and the sector port mapping matrix perform sector reconfiguration corresponding to the weight of the carrier frequency. After the sector reconfiguration is completed, the channel sector configuration device maps the reconfigured sector distribution to a directional channel that can work together. Circular Array Antenna. Then restart the base station to work. The schematic diagram of channel sector configuration shown in Figure 4 and the beam shape after channel sector configuration shown in Figure 6 show that the port mapping matrix of each sector after reconfiguration is shown in Table 2:
表2Table 2
重配公共信道扇区个数既可以是减少扇区的个数,也可以是增加扇区的个数;同时,重配公共扇区个数既可以单独通过分配端口进行扇区重配,也可以通过分配端口和施加适当的载频权值相结合的方法来进行扇区重配。Reconfiguring the number of common channel sectors can either reduce the number of sectors or increase the number of sectors; at the same time, reconfiguring the number of common sectors can either be carried out through the allocation of ports alone for sector reconfiguration, or Sector reconfiguration can be performed by combining port allocation and applying appropriate carrier frequency weights.
示例二给出了改变公共信道扇区形状的实施例,这里以改变公共信道扇区指向为例,该实施例的应用需求为将原指向30°、150°、270°的三个扇区重配为指向60°、180°、300°的三个扇区(正北方向为0°)。由如图7所示的信道扇区配置前示意图和如图5所示的信道扇区配置前的波束形状可知,此场景是一个典型的三扇区场景,基站a包含三个扇区b。1~12号端口c之间经过统一校正,使得这些端口组成一个可协同工作的定向圆环阵列。Example 2 provides an embodiment of changing the shape of the common channel sector. Here, changing the direction of the common channel sector is an example. It is configured as three sectors pointing at 60°, 180°, and 300° (the north direction is 0°). It can be seen from the schematic diagram before channel sector configuration shown in FIG. 7 and the beam shape before channel sector configuration shown in FIG. 5 that this scenario is a typical three-sector scenario, and base station a includes three sectors b. The ports c from 1 to 12 are uniformly calibrated, so that these ports form a directional ring array that can work together.
在这里假设这12个端口c组成了一个正12边形拟合的虚拟圆环阵列,端口依次排列在正12边形每条边的中点上,每个端口的波束方向最大增益点指向为对应边的中垂线。其中各扇区的端口映射矩阵如表3所示:It is assumed here that the 12 ports c form a virtual ring array fitted to a regular 12-gon, and the ports are arranged in sequence at the midpoint of each side of the regular 12-gon, and the maximum gain point of the beam direction of each port points to Corresponding to the perpendicular of the side. The port mapping matrix of each sector is shown in Table 3:
表3table 3
对于这样一种虚拟阵列,只需要滑动选择端口,即可实现每个公共信道扇区指向的变化来进行信道扇区的重配,信道扇区配置装置对扇区重配完成后将重配后的扇区分布情况映射至可协同工作的定向圆环阵列天线,然后重启基站即可工作。如图8所示的信道扇区配置后示意图和如图9所示的信道扇区配置后的波束形状。从图可以看出重配后每个扇区拥有的端口个数相同,但需要指出的是,如图所示重配后每个扇区拥有的端口个数相同,但是每个扇区拥有的端口个数是可以任意配置(不超过端口总数,只要满足需求即可)。重配后各扇区的端口映射矩阵如表4所示:For such a virtual array, you only need to slide to select the port to realize the change of the direction of each public channel sector to reconfigure the channel sector. After the sector reconfiguration is completed, the channel sector configuration device will The sector distribution is mapped to the directional circular array antennas that can work together, and then the base station can work after restarting. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram after channel sector configuration and FIG. 9 shows a beam shape after channel sector configuration. It can be seen from the figure that each sector has the same number of ports after reconfiguration, but it should be pointed out that each sector has the same number of ports after reconfiguration as shown in the figure, but each sector has the same number of ports. The number of ports can be configured arbitrarily (not exceeding the total number of ports, as long as the requirements are met). The port mapping matrix of each sector after reconfiguration is shown in Table 4:
表4Table 4
滑动选择端口的方式只是一个示例,这里也可以通过改变载频权值,或者通过滑动选择端口和改变载频权值配合使用来改变每个扇区公共信道波束的形状。The way of sliding to select the port is just an example. Here, the shape of the common channel beam of each sector can also be changed by changing the weight of the carrier frequency, or by using the combination of sliding to select the port and changing the weight of the carrier frequency.
示例三给出了当某些端口损坏时,利用扇区重配进行容错的实施例,如图10所示的信道扇区配置前示意图和如图12所示的信道扇区配置前的波束形状可知,此场景是一个典型的三扇区场景,基站a包含三个扇区b。1~12号端口c之间经过统一校正,使得这些端口组成一个可协同工作的定向圆环阵列。Example 3 shows an embodiment of using sector reconfiguration for fault tolerance when some ports are damaged, as shown in FIG. 10 before the channel sector configuration and the beam shape before the channel sector configuration as shown in FIG. 12 It can be seen that this scenario is a typical three-sector scenario, and base station a includes three sectors b. The ports c from 1 to 12 are uniformly calibrated, so that these ports form a directional ring array that can work together.
在这里假设这12个端口c组成了一个正12边形拟合的虚拟圆环阵列,端口依次排列在正12边形每条边的中点上,每个端口的波束方向最大增益点指向为对应边的中垂线。同时假设由S1指示的扇区b中的第一个和第三个端口损坏。各扇区的端口映射矩阵如表5所示:It is assumed here that the 12 ports c form a virtual ring array fitted to a regular 12-gon, and the ports are arranged in sequence at the midpoint of each side of the regular 12-gon, and the maximum gain point of the beam direction of each port points to Corresponding to the perpendicular of the side. Also assume that the first and third ports in sector b indicated by S1 are damaged. The port mapping matrix of each sector is shown in Table 5:
表5table 5
对于这种端口损坏的情况,可以通过重新配置各扇区的端口和施加适当的激励,来进行信道扇区的重配,将损失降到最低。信道扇区配置装置对扇区重配完成后将重配后的扇区分布情况映射至可协同工作的定向圆环阵列天线,然后重启基站即可工作。如图11所示的信道扇区配置后示意图和如图13所示的信道扇区配置后的波束形状。重配后各扇区的端口映射矩阵如表6所示:For such port damage, reconfigure the ports of each sector and apply appropriate incentives to reconfigure the channel sectors to minimize the loss. After the sector reconfiguration is completed, the channel sector configuration device maps the reconfigured sector distribution to the directional circular array antennas that can work together, and then restarts the base station to work. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram after channel sector configuration and FIG. 13 shows a beam shape after channel sector configuration. The port mapping matrix of each sector after reconfiguration is shown in Table 6:
表6Table 6
本发明的实施例提供一种信道扇区配置方法,通过获取扇区的端口映射矩阵和该扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值来根据实际需求重新配置该扇区,实现了灵活的公共信道扇区重配置,从而减少人力、物力的大量消耗,同时通过扇区重配的状态信息检测各个扇区是否重配成功保证了扇区重配的质量。Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel sector configuration method, which reconfigures the sector according to actual needs by obtaining the port mapping matrix of the sector and the weight of the carrier frequency corresponding to the port mapping matrix of the sector, thereby realizing flexible Common channel sector reconfiguration, thereby reducing the massive consumption of manpower and material resources. At the same time, the status information of sector reconfiguration is used to detect whether each sector is successfully reconfigured to ensure the quality of sector reconfiguration.
本发明的实施例公开另一种信道扇区配置装置,如图14所示,信道扇区配置装置3包括:信号接收单元31、重配请求判断单元32、信息记录单元33和扇区重配单元34。Embodiments of the present invention disclose another channel sector configuration device. As shown in FIG. Unit 34.
信号接收单元31,用于接收应用触发信号控制源被实际应用需求触发后所发送的扇区重配请求信号;The signal receiving unit 31 is configured to receive the sector reconfiguration request signal sent after the application trigger signal control source is triggered by the actual application requirement;
重配请求判断单元32,用于根据扇区重配请求信号判断扇区重配请求是否成功;The reconfiguration request judging unit 32 is used to judge whether the sector reconfiguration request is successful according to the sector reconfiguration request signal;
若重配请求判断单元32判断结果为是,则通过扇区重配单元34重配扇区。If the judgment result of the reconfiguration request judging unit 32 is yes, then the sector is reconfigured by the sector reconfiguration unit 34 .
可选的,若重配请求判断单元32判断结果为否,则通过信息记录单元33生成扇区重配请求失败信息并记录。Optionally, if the judgment result of the reconfiguration request judging unit 32 is negative, the sector reconfiguration request failure information is generated and recorded by the information recording unit 33 .
其中,信号接收单元31还用于重新接收应用触发信号控制源发送的扇区重配请求信号。Wherein, the signal receiving unit 31 is further configured to re-receive the sector reconfiguration request signal sent by the application trigger signal control source.
本发明的实施例提供一种信道扇区配置装置,能够根据扇区重配请求自动重配置公共信道扇区,实现了灵活的公共信道扇区重配置,从而减少人力、物力的大量消耗。Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel sector configuration device, which can automatically reconfigure common channel sectors according to a sector reconfiguration request, thereby realizing flexible common channel sector reconfiguration, thereby reducing a large amount of consumption of manpower and material resources.
本发明的实施例公开另一种信道扇区配置装置,如图15所示,信道扇区配置装置4包括:信号接收单元41、重配请求判断单元42、信息记录单元43和扇区重配单元44。The embodiment of the present invention discloses another channel sector configuration device. As shown in FIG. 15, the channel
信号接收单元41,用于接收应用触发信号控制源被实际应用需求触发后所发送的扇区重配请求信号;The
重配请求判断单元42,用于根据扇区重配请求信号判断扇区重配请求是否成功;A reconfiguration
若重配请求判断单元42判断结果为是,则通过扇区重配单元44重配扇区。If the judgment result of the reconfiguration
可选的,若重配请求判断单元42判断结果为否,则通过信息记录单元43生成扇区重配请求失败信息并记录。Optionally, if the judgment result of the reconfiguration
其中,信号接收单元41还用于重新接收应用触发信号控制源发送的扇区重配请求信号。Wherein, the
需要说明的是重配成功后信道扇区配置装置可以将重配后的扇区分布情况映射至可协同工作的阵列天线。It should be noted that after successful reconfiguration, the channel sector configuration device can map the reconfigured sector distribution to array antennas that can work together.
进一步可选的,参照图15所示,扇区重配单元44包括:端口映射矩阵获取模块441、端口映射矩阵判断模块442、信息记录模块443、载频权值获取模块444、扇区重配模块445和重配信息记录模块446,其中:Further optionally, as shown in FIG. 15 , the
端口映射矩阵获取模块441,用于根据扇区重配请求信号获取应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区中任一扇区的端口映射矩阵。The port mapping
端口映射矩阵判断模块442,判断任一扇区的端口映射矩阵是否正确。The port mapping
若端口映射矩阵判断模块442的判断结果为是,则通过载频权值获取模块获取应用触发信号控制源发送的任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值。If the judgment result of the port mapping
扇区重配模块445,用于根据获取到的任一扇区的端口映射矩阵和任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值重配任一扇区。The
可选的,若端口映射矩阵判断模块442的判断结果为否,则通过信息记录模443生成所述任一扇区的端口映射矩阵的获取错误信息并记录。Optionally, if the judgment result of the port mapping
其中,端口映射矩阵获取模块441还用于重新获取任一扇区的端口映射矩阵。Wherein, the port mapping
进一步的,参照图15所示,扇区重配单元44还包括:单个扇区重配判断模块447和扇区重配判断模块448,其中:Further, referring to FIG. 15 , the
单个扇区重配判断模块447,用于判断任一扇区重配是否成功.A single sector
若单个扇区重配判断模块447的判断结果为是,扇区重配判断模块448用于判断是否完成所有扇区的重配。If the judgment result of the single sector
可选的,若单个扇区重配判断模块447的判断结果为否,重配信息记录模块446则用于生成任一扇区重配失败信息并记录。Optionally, if the judgment result of the single sector
其中,扇区重配模块445还用于重新根据获取到的任一扇区的端口映射矩阵和任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值配置任一扇区。Wherein, the
可选的扇区重配判断模448块具体用于:若扇区重配成功的扇区个数等于应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数,则完成所有的扇区的重配;The optional sector
若扇区重配成功的扇区个数小于应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数,则继续对剩余的扇区进行重配。If the number of sectors that have successfully reconfigured is less than the number of all sectors that need to be reconfigured sent by the trigger signal control source, continue to reconfigure the remaining sectors.
扇区重配单元还包括:扇区个数获取模块449,用于根据扇区重配请求信号获取应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数。The sector reconfiguration unit further includes: a sector
本发明的实施例提供一种信道扇区配置装置,通过获取扇区的端口映射矩阵和该扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值来根据实际需求进行端口配置和激励重新配置该扇区,实现了灵活的公共信道扇区重配置,从而减少人力、物力的大量消耗,同时通过扇区重配的状态信息检测各个扇区是否重配成功保证了扇区重配的质量。An embodiment of the present invention provides a channel sector configuration device, which performs port configuration and encourages reconfiguration of the sector according to actual needs by obtaining the port mapping matrix of the sector and the weight of the carrier frequency corresponding to the port mapping matrix of the sector , to achieve flexible common channel sector reconfiguration, thereby reducing the consumption of manpower and material resources, and at the same time, through the status information of sector reconfiguration to detect whether each sector is successfully reconfigured to ensure the quality of sector reconfiguration.
本实施例公开了一种信道扇区配置装置,如图16所示,其中信道扇区配置装置5包括:至少一个入口端51和至少一个出口端52以及分别与入口端51和出口端52连接的处理器53和存储器54,其中:This embodiment discloses a channel sector configuration device, as shown in FIG. 16 , wherein the channel
处理器53用于通过至少一个入口端51接收应用触发信号控制源被实际应用需求触发后所发送的扇区重配请求信号。The
处理器53用于根据扇区重配请求信号判断扇区重配请求是否成功;若判断结果为否,则生成扇区重配请求失败信息并通过存储器54记录,同时通过至少一个入口端51重新接收应用触发信号控制源发送的扇区重配请求信号。The
若处理器53的判断结果为是,处理器53用于重配扇区并通过至少一个出口端52将将重配后的扇区分布情况映射至可协同工作的阵列天线。If the judgment result of the
本发明的实施例提供一种信道扇区配置装置,能够根据扇区重配请求自动重配置公共信道扇区,实现了灵活的公共信道扇区重配置,从而减少人力、物力的大量消耗。Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel sector configuration device, which can automatically reconfigure common channel sectors according to a sector reconfiguration request, thereby realizing flexible common channel sector reconfiguration, thereby reducing a large amount of consumption of manpower and material resources.
进一步可选的,参照图16所示,处理器53还用于通过至少一个入口端51接收应用触发信号控制源被实际应用需求触发后所发送的扇区重配请求信号。Further optionally, as shown in FIG. 16 , the
处理器53用于根据扇区重配请求信号判断扇区重配请求是否成功;若处理器53的判断结果为否,则生成扇区重配请求失败信息并通过存储器54记录,同时通过至少一个入口端51重新接收应用触发信号控制源发送的扇区重配请求信号。The
若处理器53的判断结果为是,处理器53用于重配扇区并通过至少一个出口端52将重配后的扇区分布情况映射至可协同工作的阵列天线。If the judgment result of the
具体的,处理器53通过至少一个入口端51根据扇区重配请求信号获取应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区中任一扇区的端口映射矩阵。Specifically, the
处理器53还用于判断任一扇区的端口映射矩阵是否正确;若处理器53的判断结果为否,则生成任一扇区的端口映射矩阵的获取错误信息并通过存储器54记录,同时通过至少一个入口端51重新获取任一扇区的端口映射矩阵;若处理器53的判断结果为是,则通过至少一个入口端51获取发送的任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值。
处理器53还用于通过至少一个入口端51根据获取到的任一扇区的端口映射矩阵和任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值重配所述任一扇区。The
处理器53还用于判断任一扇区重配是否成功;若处理器53的判断结果为否,则生成任一扇区重配失败信息并通过存储器54记录,同时重新根据获取到的任一扇区的端口映射矩阵和任一扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值配置该扇区;若处理器53的判断结果为是,处理器53则还用于判断是否完成所有扇区的重配;该处理器53具体用于:若扇区重配成功的扇区个数等于应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数,则完成所有的扇区的重配;若扇区重配成功的扇区个数小于应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数,则继续对剩余的扇区进行重配。
处理器53还用于根据扇区重配请求信号获取应用触发信号控制源发送的所有需要重配的扇区的个数。The
本发明的实施例提供一种信道扇区配置装置,通过获取扇区的端口映射矩阵和该扇区的端口映射矩阵对应载频的权值来根据实际需求重新配置该扇区,实现了灵活的公共信道扇区重配置,从而减少人力、物力的大量消耗,同时通过扇区重配的状态信息检测各个扇区是否重配成功保证了扇区重配的质量。Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel sector configuration device, which reconfigures the sector according to actual needs by obtaining the port mapping matrix of the sector and the weight of the carrier frequency corresponding to the port mapping matrix of the sector, thereby realizing flexible Common channel sector reconfiguration, thereby reducing the massive consumption of manpower and material resources. At the same time, the status information of sector reconfiguration is used to detect whether each sector is successfully reconfigured to ensure the quality of sector reconfiguration.
本实施例公开了一种信道扇区配置的系统,如图17所示,其中信道扇区配置的系统6包括:可协同工作的阵列天线61、信道扇区配置的装置62和应用触发控制信号源63,其中信道扇区配置装置62为上述的任一信道扇区配置装置62。This embodiment discloses a channel sector configuration system, as shown in Figure 17, wherein the channel
当然最终可协同工作的阵列天线61基于信道扇区配置装置62的扇区重配结果,将信道扇区配置装置62对扇区重配完成后的扇区分布情况映射至可协同工作的阵列天线61。Of course, based on the sector reconfiguration result of the channel
这里可协同工作的阵列天线61优选采用可协同工作的定向圆环阵列天线。The
本发明的实施例提供一种信道扇区配置系统,能够根据扇区重配请求自动重配置公共信道扇区,实现了灵活的公共信道扇区重配置,从而减少人力、物力的大量消耗。Embodiments of the present invention provide a channel sector configuration system, which can automatically reconfigure common channel sectors according to sector reconfiguration requests, realize flexible common channel sector reconfiguration, and reduce a large amount of manpower and material consumption.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令以及相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps for realizing the above method embodiments can be completed by program instructions and related hardware. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, Execution includes the steps of the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210384704.4ACN103731836A (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Method, device and system for configuring channel sector |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210384704.4ACN103731836A (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Method, device and system for configuring channel sector |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103731836Atrue CN103731836A (en) | 2014-04-16 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210384704.4APendingCN103731836A (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2012-10-11 | Method, device and system for configuring channel sector |
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| CN (1) | CN103731836A (en) |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20140416 |