


技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种散热系统及散热方法,特别涉及一种节能环保的散热系统及散热方法。The invention relates to a heat dissipation system and a heat dissipation method, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly heat dissipation system and a heat dissipation method.
背景技术Background technique
硬件设备数据中心在工作期间产生大量热量,使得存放该数据中心机房内的温度升高影响硬件设备的工作能效。为了解决高温影响,通常在机房的内部设置多台空调设备进行温度调节。然而,虽然空调设备能降低机房内的温度,但是当外部温度低于机房内的温度时,空调设备的开启造成了能源的浪费。The hardware equipment data center generates a large amount of heat during operation, so that the temperature rise in the computer room where the data center is stored affects the working energy efficiency of the hardware equipment. In order to solve the impact of high temperature, usually a plurality of air conditioners are installed inside the machine room for temperature regulation. However, although the air conditioner can reduce the temperature in the computer room, when the external temperature is lower than the temperature in the computer room, the opening of the air conditioner causes a waste of energy.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于此,有必要提供一种节能环保的散热系统及其散热方法。In view of this, it is necessary to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly cooling system and a cooling method thereof.
一种用于调节特定空间温度的散热系统,其包括设置于该特定空间内的空调设备、导流风扇、第一温度传感器、第二温度传感器、存储单元及控制模块,该存储单元内预设有不同温度范围所对应的控制指令,该导流风扇用于交换特定空间与外界环境的空气,该第一温度传感器感测特定空间内的温度;该第二温度传感器感测外界环境的温度;该控制模块根据所测得的特定空间内与外界环境的温度值所在的范围查找对应的控制指令,并利用控制指令控制该空调设备及该导流风扇的工作状态。A cooling system for adjusting the temperature of a specific space, which includes an air conditioner installed in the specific space, a guide fan, a first temperature sensor, a second temperature sensor, a storage unit, and a control module. There are control commands corresponding to different temperature ranges, the guide fan is used to exchange air between a specific space and the external environment, the first temperature sensor senses the temperature in the specific space; the second temperature sensor senses the temperature of the external environment; The control module searches for corresponding control instructions according to the range of the measured temperature values in the specific space and the external environment, and uses the control instructions to control the working status of the air conditioner and the guide fan.
一种散热系统的散热方法包括下列步骤:设置空调设备的初始值;设置控制模块对空调设备与导流风扇工作状态变更温度条件的查找表;启动第一温度传感器与第二温度传感器,控制模块获取第一温度、第二温度信息;控制模块根据获取第一温度、第二温度信息查找对应控制指令;判断是否达到空调设备、导流风扇运行状态;如果达到空调设备、导流风扇运行状态变更温,则变更空调设备、导流风扇的运行状态,如果没有达到则返回执行步骤启动第一温度传感器与第二温度传感器,控制模块获取第一温度、第二温度信息。A heat dissipation method for a heat dissipation system includes the following steps: setting the initial value of the air conditioner; setting a lookup table for the control module to change the temperature conditions of the air conditioner and the diversion fan; starting the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor, and the control module Obtain the first temperature and second temperature information; the control module searches for corresponding control instructions according to the obtained first temperature and second temperature information; judges whether the operating state of the air conditioner and the diversion fan is reached; if the operating state of the air conditioner and the diversion fan is changed temperature, then change the operating status of the air conditioner and the guide fan, if not, return to the execution step to activate the first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor, and the control module obtains the information of the first temperature and the second temperature.
与现有技术相比,上述散热系统根据特定空间内温度选择导流风扇与空调对特定空间内进行温度调节,当外界温度低于预定温度时利用外界温度对特定空间进行降温,节能环保。Compared with the existing technology, the above heat dissipation system selects the guide fan and air conditioner to adjust the temperature in the specific space according to the temperature in the specific space, and uses the external temperature to cool the specific space when the external temperature is lower than the predetermined temperature, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明散热系统为数据中心散热的实施方式示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the heat dissipation system of the present invention for cooling a data center.
图2为图1中散热系统一实施方式的原理框图。FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of the cooling system in FIG. 1 .
图3是图2中散热系统的散热流程图。FIG. 3 is a heat dissipation flow chart of the heat dissipation system in FIG. 2 .
主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明本发明。The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明的散热系统100用于调节特定空间的温度,于本发明的一具体实施方式中以散热系统100为数据中心散热为例具体介绍。请参阅图1,散热系统100包括空调设备40、第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114、第一温度传感器203、第二温度传感器233及控制模块60。该控制模块60控制该第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114、第一温度传感器203、第二温度传感器233及空调设备40的工作。The
具体地,该空调设备40设置于具有数据中心硬件设备室内,该导流风扇用于交换室内空气与外界空气。为了导流效率的提高,设定第一导流风扇104能够抽取室内的空气至外界。第二导流风扇114能够抽取外界空气至室内。该第一温度传感器203感测室内的温度并将感测值传递至该控制模块60。该第二温度传感器233感测外界环境温度并将感测值传递至该控制模块60。该控制模块60将二感测值比对预先存储于该控制模块60的查找表得出对应的控制指令,并将该控制指令输出至该空调设备40及该第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114。Specifically, the
请参阅图2,该控制模块60包括运算单元61、电性连接该运算单元61的驱动单元63、电性连接该运算单元61的输入单元65、电性连接该运算单元61的存储单元67及电性连接该运算单元61的持续监控单元66。该输入单元65可供输入多个温度范围及不同温度范围对应输出的控制指令信息并将输入的内容存储于存储单元67中。每一温度范围与对应的控制指令信息以查找表的方式预先存入该存储单元67内。该运算单元61电性连接第一温度传感器203与第二温度传感器233以接收第一温度传感器203与第二温度传感器233感测的温度信息,并将读取得到的各温度信息与存储于存储单元67中的查找表比对,输出符合条件的温度范围所对应的控制指令至该驱动单元63。该驱动单元63与该空调设备40及该第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114电性连接,并在该运算单元61的指令信号下控制空调设备40及该第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114的工作。其中,对该第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114工作的控制信号中包括调节风扇转速的信号。该持续监控单元66与该运算单元61电性连接。该持续监控单元66可控制该运算单元61于每预定的间隔时间获取一次第一温度传感器203感测第一温度(室内)T1与第二温度传感器233感测第二温度(外界)T2的信号并重复令该运算单元61于该存储单元67中存储的查找表比对,输出符合条件的温度范围所对应的控制指令至该驱动单元63,以保持特定空间的持续散热,直到持续监控单元66被关闭,则散热系统100工作结束。Please refer to FIG. 2, the
在本实施方式中,举例给出一具体温度数值介绍预先设定的温度区间与对应输出的控制信号,如下查找表:In this embodiment, a specific temperature value is given as an example to introduce the preset temperature range and the corresponding output control signal, as shown in the following lookup table:
结合上表介绍该控制模块60的工作原理。预先将上述温度区间与对应输出的控制信号信息以上述查找表的方式输入该输入单元65中。该运算单元61接收第一温度传感器203感测第一温度(室内)T1,例如T1=18℃与第二温度传感器233感测第二温度(外界)T2,例如T2=10℃。将第一温度传感器203感测第一温度T1与第二温度传感器233感测第二温度T2的具体数值与预先设定的查找表比对,T1=18℃符合T1≦20℃条件;T2=10℃符合5℃<T2<20℃条件则找到二者均符合条件所对应的控制指令信号--空调设备40的控制指令为关闭,第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114的控制指令为开启。该运算单元61将上述指令传递给该驱动单元63,由该驱动单元63驱动该空调设备40关闭,该第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114开启。则,于上述举例给出的室内、外界温度条件下该散热系统100利用外界温度给预冷却的数据中心的硬件设备降温,从而节省空调设备40的耗电。The working principle of the
请参阅图3,散热系统100的散热方法流程如下。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the flow of the heat dissipation method of the
S1:设置空调设备40的初始值与控制模块60对空调设备40与第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114工作状态变更温度条件的查找表。S1: Set the initial value of the
优选地,该空调设备40的初始值低于室内硬件设备最佳工作状态的温度,以给空调设备40降低室内的温度预留运行时间。Preferably, the initial value of the
于输入单元65输入预先设定的第一温度传感器203感测第一温度T1与第二温度传感器233感测第二温度T2的温度区间及所对应输出的控制信号。The
在执行此步骤的同时可以同时执行开启持续监控单元66的步骤,持续监控单元66开启后,后续的温度读取以及输出的控制信号是持续循环动作,直到外界控制指令令该持续监控单元66关闭。While performing this step, the step of turning on the
S2:启动第一温度传感器203与第二温度传感器233,控制模块60获取第一温度T1、第二温度T2信息。S2: Start the
S3:控制模块60根据获取第一温度T1、第二温度T2信息查找对应控制指令。S3: The
S4:判断是否达到空调设备40、第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114运行状态变更温度。S4: Judging whether the operating state change temperature of the
如果没有达到空调设备40、第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114运行状态变更温度则返回执行步骤S2。If the operating state change temperature of the
S5:如果达到空调设备40、第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114运行状态变更温度,则变更空调设备40、第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114的运行状态。S5: If the operating state change temperature of the
上述散热系统100根据特定空间内的温度选择第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114与空调设备40对特定空间内进行温度调节,当外界温度低于预定温度时利用外界温度对特定空间进行降温,而关闭该空调设备40,节能环保。The
此外,由于控制模块60中设置了持续监控单元66,则在预定长的时间段内令散热系统100持续地根据外界温度的变化,选择空调设备40或者第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114以及空调设备40和第一导流风扇104、第二导流风扇114工作或者关闭。In addition, since the
进一步地,该散热系统100还可以包括一判断步骤,判断是否重新进行查找表设置的步骤。该判断步骤可根据需要设置于S2步骤后的任何一步骤的执行完毕后,散热系统100结束之前。当该判断步骤判断需要执行则返回执行步骤S1,不需要执行则继续下序步骤。此步骤的增加是为了系统优化进行的设计,以完善散热系统100在随时发现需要对查找表各数据进行调整或者应对突然死机或者突遇断电后恢复供电时可以通过对查找表的设置而减少对散热系统100重新启动的影响。Further, the
可以理解地,该存储单元67可以独立于该控制模块60,以独立的存储器的形式存储控制模块60中的信息。It can be understood that the
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | Application publication date:20140312 |