CN103607026A - Intelligent switch with wireless charging function and charging method - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明提出了一种具有无线充电功能的智能开关，包括充电电池，由充电电池为通讯控制模块、声光模块及触摸模块提供电源，触摸模块电连接触摸面板、声光模块及通讯控制模块，充电电池电连接充电模块，其特征在于：还包括无线能量接收模块，无线能量接收模块经由电压转换模块电连接充电模块。本发明的另一个技术方案是提供了一种上述的具有无线充电功能的智能开关的充电方法。本发明的优点是：本发明在智能开关内增设用于给电池充电的无线充电模块，在适用的充电网络覆盖区域内的任何位置，获得电量补充，解决了传统智能开关需要连接电源线或定期更换电池的问题。所述智能开关的充电方法避免因长期处于充电饱和状态下的电池寿命缩短问题，延长使用时间。

The present invention proposes an intelligent switch with a wireless charging function, including a rechargeable battery, which provides power for the communication control module, the acousto-optic module and the touch module, and the touch module is electrically connected to the touch panel, the acousto-optic module and the communication control module. The rechargeable battery is electrically connected to the charging module, and is characterized in that it also includes a wireless energy receiving module, and the wireless energy receiving module is electrically connected to the charging module via a voltage conversion module. Another technical solution of the present invention is to provide a charging method for the above-mentioned smart switch with wireless charging function. The advantage of the present invention is: the present invention adds a wireless charging module for charging the battery in the intelligent switch, and obtains power supplementation at any position within the coverage area of the applicable charging network, which solves the problem that the traditional intelligent switch needs to be connected to the power line or regularly Problem with replacing the battery. The charging method of the intelligent switch avoids the problem of shortening the battery life due to the long-term charging saturation state, and prolongs the use time.

Description

Translated fromChinese

具有无线充电功能的智能开关及充电方法Smart switch with wireless charging function and charging method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种具有无线充电功能的智能开关及利用其对充电电池进行充电的方法。The invention relates to an intelligent switch with wireless charging function and a method for charging a rechargeable battery by using it.

背景技术Background technique

随着智能控制技术的发展，无线控制技术在智能家居、智能楼宇的应用越来越广泛。With the development of intelligent control technology, wireless control technology is more and more widely used in smart homes and smart buildings.

智能开关作为智能控制网络中必不可少的一种装置，其控制功能越来越多样化。现有的可充电式智能开关都采用电池供电，需要在一段时间后更换电池或通过传统充电装置进行充电，给使用带来了不便。As an indispensable device in the intelligent control network, the intelligent switch has more and more diversified control functions. The existing rechargeable smart switches are all powered by batteries, which need to be replaced after a period of time or charged by traditional charging devices, which brings inconvenience to use.

在传统充电方式中，当充电电池长时间连接着充电装置使用，电池会不断地进行微小的充放电过程，处于长期的饱和状态，缩短电池寿命。而无线充电技术利用了电磁感应原理，将无线形式的能量通过线圈进行耦合，实现能量的转换和电力的传递。In the traditional charging method, when the rechargeable battery is connected to the charging device for a long time, the battery will continue to undergo a small charge and discharge process, and will be in a long-term saturation state, shortening the battery life. The wireless charging technology uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to couple wireless energy through coils to realize energy conversion and power transmission.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是将无线充电技术运用在智能开关上。The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to apply the wireless charging technology to the intelligent switch.

为了解决上述技术问题，本发明的技术方案是提供了一种具有无线充电功能的智能开关，包括充电电池，由充电电池为通讯控制模块、声光模块及触摸模块提供电源，触摸模块电连接触摸面板、声光模块及通讯控制模块，充电电池电连接充电模块，其特征在于：还包括无线能量接收模块，无线能量接收模块经由电压转换模块电连接充电模块。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a smart switch with wireless charging function, including a rechargeable battery, which provides power for the communication control module, sound and light module and touch module, and the touch module is electrically connected to the touch switch. The panel, the acousto-optic module, the communication control module, and the rechargeable battery are electrically connected to the charging module, and are characterized in that: a wireless energy receiving module is also included, and the wireless energy receiving module is electrically connected to the charging module through the voltage conversion module.

本发明的另一个技术方案是提供了一种上述的具有无线充电功能的智能开关的充电方法，其特征在于，步骤为：Another technical solution of the present invention is to provide a charging method for the above-mentioned smart switch with wireless charging function, characterized in that the steps are:

步骤1、由充电模块循环监测充电电池的电池电量，判断电池电量是否少于A％，若否，则执行步骤2，若是，则执行步骤3；Step 1, the battery power of the rechargeable battery is cyclically monitored by the charging module to determine whether the battery power is less than A%, if not, then perform step 2, and if so, then perform step 3;

步骤2、判断电池电量是否少于B％，若否，则跳回步骤1，若是，则检测是否存在适用的充电网络，若存在，则对充电电池充电，充电完成后，断开与充电网络的连接后返回步骤1，若不存在，则直接返回步骤1；Step 2. Determine whether the battery power is less than B%. If not, go back to step 1. If yes, check whether there is an applicable charging network. If so, charge the rechargeable battery. After charging is completed, disconnect the charging network. Return to step 1 after the connection, if it does not exist, return to step 1 directly;

步骤3、检测是否存在适用的充电网络，若存在，则对充电电池充电，充电完成后，断开与充电网络的连接后返回步骤1，若不存在，则判断电池电量是否少于C％，C<A<B，若是，则关机，若否，则利用声光模块产生告警后，重新执行步骤3。Step 3. Detect whether there is an applicable charging network. If so, charge the rechargeable battery. After the charging is completed, disconnect the connection with the charging network and return to step 1. If not, determine whether the battery power is less than C%. C<A<B, if yes, shut down, if not, use the acousto-optic module to generate an alarm, and then perform step 3 again.

本发明的有益效果如下：The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

本发明在智能开关内增设了可充电电池以及用于给电池充电的无线充电模块，可以在适用的充电网络覆盖区域内的任何位置，获得电力补充，解决了传统智能开关需要连接电源线或定期更换电池的问题。所述智能开关的充电方法避免因长期处于充电饱和状态下的电池寿命缩短问题，延长使用时间。The present invention adds a rechargeable battery and a wireless charging module for charging the battery in the smart switch, and can obtain power supplement at any position within the coverage area of the applicable charging network, which solves the problem that the traditional smart switch needs to be connected to the power line or regularly Problem with replacing the battery. The charging method of the intelligent switch avoids the problem of shortening the battery life due to the long-term charging saturation state, and prolongs the use time.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提供的一种具有无线充电功能的智能开关的连接框图；Fig. 1 is a connection block diagram of a smart switch with wireless charging function provided by the present invention;

图2为本发明提供的一种具有无线充电功能的智能开关的实例图；Fig. 2 is an example diagram of a smart switch with wireless charging function provided by the present invention;

图3为本发明提供的充电方法的部分流程图；Fig. 3 is a partial flowchart of the charging method provided by the present invention;

图4为本发明提供的充电方法的部分流程图。Fig. 4 is a partial flowchart of the charging method provided by the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明更明显易懂，兹以优选实施例，并配合附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are described in detail below with accompanying drawings.

结合图1，本发明提供了一种符合Qi无线充电标准(Qi是全球首个推动无线充电技术的标准化组织Wireless Power Consortium，简称WPC)的具有无线充电功能的智能开关，其所处位置处于无线能量发射覆盖区和通信控制网络中，包括充电电池，由充电电池为通讯控制模块、告警模块及触摸模块提供电源，触摸模块电连接触摸面板、告警模块及通讯控制模块，充电电池连接电源管理模块，还包括无线能量接收模块，无线能量接收模块经由整流滤波电连接电源管理模块。In conjunction with Fig. 1, the present invention provides a smart switch with wireless charging function that conforms to the Qi wireless charging standard (Qi is the world's first standardization organization that promotes wireless charging technology Wireless Power Consortium, referred to as WPC), and its location is in the wireless The energy transmission coverage area and the communication control network include rechargeable batteries, which provide power for the communication control module, alarm module and touch module. The touch module is electrically connected to the touch panel, alarm module and communication control module, and the rechargeable battery is connected to the power management module. , further comprising a wireless energy receiving module, the wireless energy receiving module is electrically connected to the power management module via rectification and filtering.

通讯控制模块采用ZigBee模块(ZigBee是一个无线网路通信技术的品牌，由ZigBee联盟“ZigBeeAlliance”所持有)，通过该模块，本发明提供的智能开关能加入ZigBee网络，并控制远端ZigBee网络中的电器设备状态。Communication control module adopts ZigBee module (ZigBee is the brand of a wireless network communication technology, is held by ZigBee alliance " ZigBeeAlliance "), by this module, the intelligent switch that the present invention provides can join ZigBee network, and control far-end ZigBee network The status of electrical equipment in .

触摸面板，用于对ZigBee网络设备的控制和操作的人机交互界面。The touch panel is a man-machine interface for controlling and operating ZigBee network equipment.

告警模块，包括蜂鸣器和LED指示灯，用于对人机操作动作和电池电量低时做出声光提示。The alarm module, including buzzer and LED indicator light, is used to make sound and light prompts for man-machine operation actions and low battery power.

无线能量接收模块，智能开关在检测到Qi标准的充电网络后，产生电磁感应现象，将无线形式的能量转变为电能，可选电路设计如图2所示。After the wireless energy receiving module and the smart switch detect the charging network of the Qi standard, electromagnetic induction occurs to convert wireless energy into electrical energy. The optional circuit design is shown in Figure 2.

整流滤波，用于对无线能量接收模块的输出电压进行整流和稳压，输出需要的工作电压。Rectification and filtering are used to rectify and stabilize the output voltage of the wireless energy receiving module to output the required working voltage.

电源管理模块，用于管理充电过程，实时监测电量饱和度，充电完成后，电源管理模块与充电网络电连接断开。The power management module is used to manage the charging process and monitor the power saturation in real time. After the charging is completed, the power management module is disconnected from the charging network.

充电电池，用于提供智能开关的供电电源，在本实施例中是一组6V的充电电池。The rechargeable battery is used to provide the power supply for the smart switch, which is a group of 6V rechargeable batteries in this embodiment.

结合图3及图4，本发明还提供了一种上述的具有无线充电功能的智能开关的充电方法，其步骤为：With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present invention also provides a charging method for the above-mentioned smart switch with wireless charging function, the steps of which are as follows:

步骤1、由电源管理模块循环监测充电电池的电池电量，判断电池电量是否少于10％，若否，则执行步骤2，若是，则执行步骤3；Step 1. The power management module cyclically monitors the battery power of the rechargeable battery to determine whether the battery power is less than 10%, if not, then perform step 2, and if so, then perform step 3;

步骤2、判断电池电量是否少于20％，若否，则跳回步骤1，若是，则检测是否存在适用的充电网络，若存在，则对充电电池充电，充电完成后，断开与充电网络的连接后返回步骤1，若不存在，则直接返回步骤1；Step 2. Determine whether the battery power is less than 20%. If not, jump back to step 1. If yes, check whether there is an applicable charging network. If so, charge the rechargeable battery. After charging is completed, disconnect the charging network. Return to step 1 after the connection, if it does not exist, return to step 1 directly;

步骤3、检测是否存在适用的充电网络，若存在，则对充电电池充电，充电完成后，断开与充电网络的连接后返回步骤1，若不存在，则判断电池电量是否少于1％，若是，则关机，若否，则利用告警模块的蜂鸣器和LED指示灯产生告警后，重新执行步骤3。Step 3. Detect whether there is an applicable charging network. If so, charge the rechargeable battery. After the charging is completed, disconnect the connection with the charging network and return to step 1. If not, determine whether the battery power is less than 1%. If yes, then shut down, if not, use the buzzer and LED indicator of the alarm module to generate an alarm, and then perform step 3 again.

本实施例中实现的是采用Qi无线充电标准实现的ZigBee智能开关，实际应用中采用的无线充电技术可以是磁感应、磁共振、无线电波等其它标准网络。智能开关可以是WiFi、蓝牙等通信控制技术。如果只是充电网络标准和通信控制技术的替换，而其它结构和方法与本发明相同或相似，仍落入本发明的保护范围。What is implemented in this embodiment is a ZigBee smart switch implemented using the Qi wireless charging standard, and the wireless charging technology used in practical applications may be other standard networks such as magnetic induction, magnetic resonance, and radio waves. The smart switch can be a communication control technology such as WiFi and Bluetooth. If only the charging network standard and communication control technology are replaced, but other structures and methods are the same or similar to the present invention, they still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. an intelligent switch with wireless charging function, comprise rechargeable battery, by rechargeable battery, provide power supply for communication control module, acousto-optic module and touch modules, touch modules connects touch panel, acousto-optic module and communication control module, rechargeable battery is electrically connected to charging module, it is characterized in that: also comprise wireless energy receiver module, wireless energy receiver module is electrically connected to charging module via voltage transformation module.

2. a charging method with the intelligent switch of wireless charging function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, step is:

Step 1, by the battery electric quantity of charging module circulatory monitoring rechargeable battery, judge whether battery electric quantity is less than A%, if not, perform step 2, if so, perform step 3;

Step 2, judge whether battery electric quantity is less than B%, if not, rebound step 1, if, detect and whether have applicable charging network, if exist, to rechargeable battery charging, after having charged, disconnect with after being connected of charging network and return to step 1, if do not exist, directly return to step 1;

Whether step 3, detection there is applicable charging network, if exist, rechargeable battery are charged, after having charged, disconnect with after being connected of charging network and return to step 1, if do not exist, judge whether battery electric quantity is less than C%, C<A<B, if so, shutdown, if not, utilize acousto-optic module to produce after alarm, re-execute step 3.

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