



技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电梯控制领域,特别是涉及一种访客认证电梯出入口控制系统,以及一种电梯乘客认证装置。The invention relates to the field of elevator control, in particular to a visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system and an elevator passenger authentication device.
背景技术Background technique
电梯对讲机联动系统已经广泛应用于楼宇,特别是高档住宅楼,现有技术中常用的有:The elevator intercom linkage system has been widely used in buildings, especially high-end residential buildings. The commonly used ones in the prior art are:
IC卡电梯:IC card elevator:
访客来访时,需要发一张智能卡给访客,或者由管理员代为操作,或者由受访住户亲自下楼迎客。When a visitor comes to visit, a smart card needs to be issued to the visitor, or the administrator will operate it on his behalf, or the interviewed resident will go downstairs to greet the visitor in person.
生物特征认证电梯:Biometric Authentication Elevator:
访客来访时,需先在身份认证系统中注册,或者由管理员代为操作,或者由受访住户亲自下楼迎客。When visitors come to visit, they need to register in the identity authentication system first, or the administrator will operate on their behalf, or the interviewed residents will go downstairs to greet the guests in person.
对讲联动电梯:Intercom linkage elevator:
有人来访时,外来访客通过对讲主机呼叫受访住户授权,或者来访住户在居室内通过对讲室内机呼叫受访住户授权,受访住户确认来访者身份后,授权来访者使用电梯,来访者进入获得授权的电梯后,登记轿内指令,电梯运送来访者到受访住户所在层站。When someone comes to visit, the foreign visitor calls the interviewed resident for authorization through the intercom host, or the visiting resident calls the interviewed resident for authorization through the intercom indoor unit in the living room. After the interviewed resident confirms the identity of the visitor, he authorizes the visitor to use the elevator, and the visitor After entering the authorized elevator, register the instructions in the car, and the elevator transports the visitor to the floor where the interviewed household is located.
上述电梯出入口控制技术,在电梯运行过程中的安全性能无法保障,电梯虽然获得住户的授权,但容易被其他人员乘虚而入,存在严重的安全隐患;并且大多数控制系统操作繁琐,智能化和自动化性能较低。The above-mentioned elevator entrance and exit control technology cannot guarantee the safety performance during the operation of the elevator. Although the elevator has been authorized by the residents, it is easy for other people to take advantage of it, and there are serious safety hazards; and most of the control systems are cumbersome to operate, intelligent and Automated performance is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,本发明提供一种访客认证电梯出入口控制系统和一种电梯乘客认证装置,其安全性能较高,操作简单,自动化程度高。Based on this, the present invention provides a visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system and an elevator passenger authentication device, which have high safety performance, simple operation and high degree of automation.
一种访客认证电梯出入口控制系统,包括:出入口登记单元、住户管理单元、电梯认证单元;A visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system, comprising: an entrance and exit registration unit, a resident management unit, and an elevator authentication unit;
所述住户管理单元用于接收其它装置发送的访客来访请求,接收住户发出的授权指令并发送给出入口登记单元或电梯认证单元;The resident management unit is used to receive the visitor request sent by other devices, receive the authorization instruction sent by the resident and send it to the entrance registration unit or the elevator authentication unit;
所述出入口登记单元用于接收所述住户授权指令,对所述访客进行注册,登记所述访客的身份信息及其对应的权限信息,同时发送给所述电梯认证单元;The entrance and exit registration unit is used to receive the resident authorization instruction, register the visitor, register the visitor's identity information and its corresponding authority information, and send it to the elevator authentication unit at the same time;
所述电梯认证单元用于:The elevator authentication unit is used for:
接收并存储访客的身份信息和权限信息;Receive and store visitor's identity information and authority information;
对访客的身份进行识别,根据访客提供的身份信息与已存储的身份信息进行匹配,若匹配成功则根据所述权限信息开放电梯的权限或登记电梯的指令。The identity of the visitor is identified, and the identity information provided by the visitor is matched with the stored identity information. If the match is successful, the authority of the elevator is released or the instruction of the elevator is registered according to the authority information.
一种电梯乘客认证装置,设置在电梯轿厢,其特征在于,包括:A kind of elevator passenger authentication device, is arranged on elevator car, is characterized in that, comprises:
接收模块,用于接收并存储访客的身份信息和权限信息;The receiving module is used to receive and store the visitor's identity information and authority information;
认证模块,用于接收访客的身份认证,根据访客提供的身份信息与已保存的身份信息进行匹配,若匹配成功则根据所述权限信息开放电梯的权限或登记电梯的指令。The authentication module is used to receive the identity authentication of the visitor, match the identity information provided by the visitor with the stored identity information, and if the matching is successful, open the elevator authority or register the elevator instruction according to the authority information.
上述访客认证电梯出入口控制系统和电梯乘客认证装置,其智能化程度高,简化住户操作;访客进入电梯需通过电梯认证单元进行身份认证,电梯认证单元对电梯的开放权限需通过住户授权,系统的安全性能非常高;访客的身份识别、登记和认证,可全程自动化,无需人工参与;系统的实现成本和改造成本低。The above-mentioned visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system and elevator passenger authentication device have a high degree of intelligence and simplifies the operation of residents; visitors need to pass the identity authentication through the elevator authentication unit when entering the elevator, and the elevator authentication unit needs to be authorized by the residents to open the elevator. The security performance is very high; the identification, registration and authentication of visitors can be fully automated without manual participation; the cost of system implementation and transformation is low.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种访客认证电梯出入口控制系统在一实施例中的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system according to the present invention.
图2为本发明一种访客认证电梯出入口控制系统在一实施例中的程序流程图。Fig. 2 is a program flow chart of an embodiment of a visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system of the present invention.
图3为本发明一种访客认证电梯出入口控制系统在一实施例中的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system according to the present invention.
图4为本发明一种访客认证电梯出入口控制系统在一实施例中的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system according to the present invention.
图5为本发明一种电梯乘客认证装置在一实施例中的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of an elevator passenger authentication device in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例及附图对本发明作进一步详细说明,但本发明的实施方式不限于此。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1所示,为本发明一种访客认证电梯出入口控制系统在一实施例中的结构示意图,包括出入口登记单元11、住户管理单元12、电梯认证单元13;As shown in Figure 1, it is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system according to the present invention, including an entrance and
所述住户管理单元12用于接收访客的来访请求,接收住户发出的授权指令并发送给出入口登记单元或电梯认证单元;The
所述出入口登记单元11用于接收所述住户授权指令,对所述访客进行注册,登记所述访客的身份信息及其对应的权限信息,同时发送给所述电梯认证单元;The entrance and
所述电梯认证单元13用于:The
接收并存储所述出入口登记单元发送的访客的身份信息和权限信息;receiving and storing the visitor's identity information and authority information sent by the entrance/exit registration unit;
对访客的身份进行识别,根据访客提供的身份信息与已保存的身份信息进行匹配,若匹配成功则根据所述权限信息开放电梯的权限或登记电梯的权限;Identify the identity of the visitor, match the identity information provided by the visitor with the saved identity information, and if the match is successful, open the elevator authority or register the elevator authority according to the authority information;
在一较佳实施例中,所述住户管理单元12还用于判断所述来访请求的发出位置;In a preferred embodiment, the
若所述发出位置为其他住户管理单元,根据所述发出位置获取访客的身份信息,将接收的住户发出的授权指令和所述访客身份信息发送给所述电梯认证单元;If the issuing location is another resident management unit, obtain the visitor's identity information according to the issuing location, and send the received authorization instruction issued by the resident and the visitor's identity information to the elevator authentication unit;
若所述发出位置为出入口登记单元11,将接收的住户发出的访客权限指令发送给所述出入口登记单元;If the sending location is the entrance/
在本实施例中,所述住户管理单元12可安装在住户家中,可为对讲机或其它视频监控设备,用于住户确定访客身份,对访客分配来访权限;所述住户管理单元12接收到来访请求后,判断来访请求的发出位置;In this embodiment, the
访客的身份有两种,一种为小区内的其他住户,一种为外来人员;其他住户可通过其住户管理单元发出来访请求,外来人员则可在出入口登记处通过出入口登记单元发出来访请求;因此住户管理单元通过发出位置可得知访客的身份;There are two types of visitor identities, one is other residents in the community, and the other is outsiders; other residents can send visit requests through their resident management unit, and outsiders can send visit requests through the entrance and exit registration unit at the entrance and exit registration office; Therefore, the resident management unit can know the identity of the visitor by sending out the location;
若发出位置为其他住户管理单元,则判断为访客是小区内其他住户,根据发出位置获取到该访客的身份信息,住户管理单元接收住户发出的访客权限指令,将该访客的身份信息和权限指令发送给电梯认证单元;If the sending location is another resident management unit, it is judged that the visitor is another resident in the community, and the visitor’s identity information is obtained according to the sending location. Send to the elevator authentication unit;
若发出位置为出入口登记单元11,则判断访客为外来人员,住户管理单元接收住户发出的访客权限指令,将访客权限指令发送给出入口登记单元;If the sending location is the entrance and
出入口登记单元11接收访客权限指令后,对访客进行临时的身份注册;登记访客的身份信息和权限信息后,发送给电梯认证单元13;After the entrance and
电梯认证单元13收到后存储;访客进入电梯时需进行身份认证,电梯认证单元13接收访客提供的身份信息,若与收到的身份信息匹配,则可根据权限指令开放电梯的权限供访客手工登记或自动登记电梯的权限;
如图2所示,是实现上述访客认证电梯出入口控制系统的程序流程图;本发明的电梯认证单元用于对访客进行身份认证,只有通过身份认证的访客才能获取到电梯的权限,增强了电梯的使用安全性;住户管理单元根据来访请求能识别出访客身份,系统的智能性较高;可以利用原有的读卡器、可视对讲、视频监控等设备实现本发明,系统的改造成本较低。As shown in Figure 2, it is a program flow chart to realize the above-mentioned visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system; the elevator authentication unit of the present invention is used to carry out identity authentication to visitors, and only the visitors who have passed the identity authentication can obtain the authority of the elevator, which strengthens the elevator. The use security is high; the resident management unit can identify the identity of the visitor according to the visitor request, and the intelligence of the system is high; the original card reader, video intercom, video surveillance and other equipment can be used to realize the present invention, and the transformation cost of the system lower.
在一较佳实施例中,所述权限信息包括所述住户所在住宅楼信息及楼层信息;所述电梯认证单元还用于根据所述住户所在住宅楼中安装的电梯,根据楼层信息对电梯分配楼层权限;In a preferred embodiment, the authority information includes information on the residential building where the resident is located and floor information; the elevator authentication unit is also used to allocate elevators according to the floor information of the elevators installed in the residential building where the resident is located. floor authority;
住户的权限指令只能为该住户所在住宅楼的楼层,电梯认证单元只对应开放该楼层的权限,进一步提高了本系统的安全性;住户所在住宅楼信息及楼层信息可调用住户数据库获得;若住户所住大楼中安装有多部电梯,则访客权限指令和身份信息可发送给每台电梯的电梯认证单元,也可只发送给其中一台或几台。The authority instruction of the resident can only be the floor of the residential building where the resident is located, and the elevator authentication unit only corresponds to opening the authority of the floor, which further improves the security of the system; the information of the residential building where the resident is located and the floor information can be obtained by calling the resident database; if If there are multiple elevators installed in the building where the resident lives, the visitor authority instruction and identity information can be sent to the elevator authentication unit of each elevator, or only one or several of them.
在一较佳实施例中,所述电梯认证单元13在接收到访客的身份认证,对所述身份信息匹配成功后,发送访客到访通知至所述住户管理单元;In a preferred embodiment, after the
访客身份认证成功后,电梯认证单元13可发送访客到访通知至住户管理单元,可供住户确认访客的到访时间,住户也可在访客进入电梯后进一步核实访客身份。After the visitor's identity authentication is successful, the
在一较佳实施例中,所述电梯认证单元13在检测到所述电梯到达分配的楼层时,发送访客到达信息至所述出入口登记单元11,所述出入口登记单元11在接收到所述访客到达信息后,根据预设时间注销所述访客的身份信息;In a preferred embodiment, when the
访客乘坐电梯到达分配的楼层后,出入口登记单元11登记的访客身份信息和权限信息即可注销,注销时间可根据需要预设,可在电梯到达楼层后立刻注销,也可保留一段时间后再注销;不需要长期占用存储空间,系统资源占用少,机密性高。After the visitor takes the elevator to the assigned floor, the visitor's identity information and authority information registered by the entrance and
在一较佳实施例中,还包括访客数据库,所述出入口登记单元11还用于将所述访客的身份信息和权限信息导出存储至所述访客数据库;In a preferred embodiment, it also includes a visitor database, and the entrance and exit
本系统设置对应的访客数据库,与小区内住户对应的数据库不同,为方便信息查询等需求,出入口登记单元可将所述访客的身份信息和权限信息导出存储至所述访客数据库;The system sets up a corresponding visitor database, which is different from the database corresponding to residents in the community. In order to facilitate information query and other needs, the entrance and exit registration unit can export and store the visitor's identity information and authority information to the visitor database;
在一较佳实施例中,所述出入口登记单元11包括访客身份注册装置,所述电梯认证单元包括访客身份认证装置,所述访客身份注册装置用于通过身份识别技术识别、注册所述访客的身份,所述访客身份认证装置对应地用于通过身份识别技术认证所述访客的身份,所述的身份识别技术包括不限于IC卡、手机、生物特征等;本系统可通过多种方式注册和认证访客的身份信息,系统的可用性、兼容性高,改造成本低。In a preferred embodiment, the entrance and exit
实施例二Embodiment two
如图3所示,为本发明一种访客认证电梯出入口控制系统在一实施例中的结构示意图。在本实施例中以访客为同一小区内的其他住户为例对本系统的应用过程进行说明。As shown in FIG. 3 , it is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system of the present invention. In this embodiment, the application process of the system is described by taking the visitor as another resident in the same community as an example.
住户1和住户2家中都安装有住户管理单元,在本实施例中为对讲机装置;住户1通过对讲机1呼叫住户2的对讲机2,向住户2发出来访请求;Both household 1 and household 2 are equipped with a household management unit, which is a walkie-talkie device in this embodiment; household 1 calls household 2's walkie-talkie 2 through walkie-talkie 1, and sends a visit request to household 2;
住户2的住户管理单元识别出来访请求的发出位置,通过调用住户数据库,获得了住户1的身份信息,住户2发出授权指令给住户1的住户管理单元;The household management unit of household 2 identifies the location where the visit request is issued, obtains the identity information of household 1 by calling the household database, and household 2 sends an authorization instruction to the household management unit of household 1;
住户2的住户管理单元将住户1的身份信息和权限信息发给电梯认证单元;这里的权限信息为住户2所在住宅楼,以及住户2的楼层信息;住户2所在住宅楼安装有二部电梯,其中只有电梯2可以到达住户所在层,住户2的住户管理单元只将住户1的身份信息和电梯2的权限信息发给电梯认证单元;The resident management unit of the resident 2 sends the identity information and authority information of the resident 1 to the elevator authentication unit; the authority information here is the residential building where the resident 2 is located, and the floor information of the resident 2; the residential building where the resident 2 is installed has two elevators, Among them, only elevator 2 can reach the floor where the resident is located, and the resident management unit of resident 2 only sends the identity information of resident 1 and the authority information of elevator 2 to the elevator authentication unit;
住户1到访住户2所在住宅楼时,进入电梯进行身份认证;在本实施例中电梯认证单元通过指纹识别器进行认证,住户1进入电梯1,认证时系统提示没有权限应进入电梯2,住户1按提示指引进入电梯2,住户1通过认证后,电梯认证单元根据权限信息包含中的住户2的楼层信息,开放该楼层的权限;When resident 1 visits the residential building where resident 2 is located, he enters the elevator for identity authentication; in this embodiment, the elevator authentication unit conducts authentication through a fingerprint reader. When resident 1 enters elevator 1, the system prompts that he has no authority to enter elevator 2 during authentication. 1 Follow the prompts to enter the elevator 2. After the resident 1 passes the authentication, the elevator authentication unit releases the authority of the floor according to the floor information of the resident 2 included in the authority information;
在住户1通过身份认证的同时,电梯认证单元发送到访通知给住户2的住户管理单元,供住户2确认访客的到访时间。When the resident 1 passes the identity authentication, the elevator authentication unit sends a visit notification to the resident management unit of the resident 2 for the resident 2 to confirm the visiting time of the visitor.
实施例三Embodiment Three
如图4所示,为本发明一种访客认证电梯出入口控制系统在一实施例中的结构示意图。在本实施例中以访客为外来人员为例对本系统的应用过程进行说明。As shown in FIG. 4 , it is a structural diagram of an elevator entrance and exit control system for visitor authentication in an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the application process of the system is described by taking the visitor as an example of an outsider.
住户2家中都安装有住户管理单元,分别为带有视频监视功能的可视对讲机1和2;出入口处设置有出入口登记单元,包括有可视对讲机3;电梯轿厢设置有摄像头。Household management units are installed in households 2, which are video intercoms 1 and 2 with video surveillance functions; entrance and exit registration units are installed at the entrance and exit, including video intercom 3; elevator cars are equipped with cameras.
访客1在出入口登记处,通过对讲机呼叫住户2,向住户2发出来访请求;Visitor 1 calls Resident 2 through the walkie-talkie at the entrance and exit registration office, and sends a visit request to Resident 2;
住户2的住户管理单元识别出来访请求的发出位置,确定访客1的身份后,住户2发出授权指令给出入口登记单元;这里的权限信息为住户2所在住宅楼,以及住户2的楼层信息;The resident management unit of the resident 2 identifies the location where the visitor request is issued, and after confirming the identity of the visitor 1, the resident 2 sends an authorization instruction to the entrance registration unit; the authority information here is the residential building where the resident 2 is located, and the floor information of the resident 2;
出入口登记单元接收到授权指令后,对访客1进行身份注册;在本实施例中通过对可视对讲机提供的访客影像进行脸形识别的方式,登记访客的身份信息;之后将访客1的身份信息和权限信息发给电梯认证单元;住户2所在住宅楼安装有三部电梯,出入口登记单元只将访客1的身份信息和权限信息发给其中一台电梯认证单元;After the entrance and exit registration unit receives the authorization instruction, it registers the identity of the visitor 1; in this embodiment, the identity information of the visitor is registered by performing face recognition on the visitor image provided by the video intercom; and the identity information of the visitor 1 and The authority information is sent to the elevator authentication unit; there are three elevators installed in the residential building where the resident 2 is located, and the entrance and exit registration unit only sends the identity information and authority information of visitor 1 to one of the elevator authentication units;
访客1到访住户2所在住宅楼时,进入电梯,通过对摄像头提供的访客影像进行脸形识别的方式;访客1通过身份认证后,电梯认证单元根据权限信息中包含的住户2的楼层信息,开放该楼层的权限;When visitor 1 visits the residential building where resident 2 is located, he enters the elevator and recognizes the face shape of the visitor image provided by the camera; after visitor 1 passes the identity authentication, the elevator authentication unit opens the elevator according to the floor information of resident 2 contained in the authority information. the authority of the floor;
在访客1通过身份认证的同时,电梯认证单元发送到访通知给住户2的住户管理单元,供住户2确认访客的到访时间;When the visitor 1 passes the identity authentication, the elevator authentication unit sends a visit notice to the resident management unit of the resident 2, for the resident 2 to confirm the visitor's visit time;
在电梯到达住户2所在楼层后,电梯认证单元发送到达通知给出入口登记单元,出入口登记单元注销登记的访客身份信息和权限信息。After the elevator arrives at the floor where the resident 2 is located, the elevator authentication unit sends an arrival notification to the entrance registration unit, and the entrance and exit registration unit cancels the registered visitor identity information and authority information.
实施例四Embodiment Four
如图5所示,本发明还提供一种电梯乘客认证装置,设置在电梯轿厢,包括:As shown in Figure 5, the present invention also provides a kind of elevator passenger authentication device, is arranged on elevator car, comprises:
接收模块21,用于接收并存储访客的身份信息和权限信息;The receiving
认证模块22,用于接收访客的身份认证,根据访客提供的身份信息与已保存的身份信息进行匹配,若匹配成功则根据所述权限信息开放电梯的权限。The
在一较佳实施例中,所述认证模块22用于通过身份识别技术认证所述访客的身份信息,所述的身份识别技术包括不限于IC卡、手机、生物特征等;In a preferred embodiment, the
本实施例提供了一种电梯乘客认证装置,可安装在电梯轿厢中,用于访客进行身份识别;传统技术中电梯在得到住户的授权后即开放权限,而通过本实施例的电梯认证装置,可保障电梯使用的安全性,访客需通过身份认证后才可开放电梯的权限,装置的安全性能大大提高。This embodiment provides an elevator passenger authentication device, which can be installed in the elevator car for identification of visitors; in the traditional technology, the elevator opens the authority after obtaining the authorization of the resident, and the elevator authentication device of this embodiment , which can guarantee the safety of elevator use. Visitors can only open the authority of the elevator after passing identity authentication, and the safety performance of the device is greatly improved.
本发明访客认证电梯出入口控制系统和电梯乘客认证装置,能够智能识别访客身份,对不同身份的访客做出相应的处理,系统的智能化程度高,简化住户操作;访客进入电梯需通过电梯认证单元进行身份认证,电梯认证单元对电梯的开放权限需通过住户授权,系统的安全性能非常高;访客的身份识别、登记和认证,可全程自动化,无需人工参与;系统的实现成本和改造成本低。The visitor authentication elevator entrance and exit control system and the elevator passenger authentication device of the present invention can intelligently identify the identity of visitors, and make corresponding processing for visitors with different identities. For identity authentication, the elevator authentication unit’s access to the elevator needs to be authorized by the residents, and the security performance of the system is very high; the identity recognition, registration and authentication of visitors can be fully automated without manual participation; the cost of system implementation and transformation is low.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310436037.4ACN103508274B (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2013-09-23 | Visitor's certification elevator doorway control system |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310436037.4ACN103508274B (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2013-09-23 | Visitor's certification elevator doorway control system |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103508274Atrue CN103508274A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| CN103508274B CN103508274B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310436037.4AActiveCN103508274B (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2013-09-23 | Visitor's certification elevator doorway control system |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | Address after:Nanxiang three road, Science City high tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangzhou city of Guangdong Province, No. 2 510660 Patentee after:Hitachi building technologies (Guangzhou) Co. Ltd. Address before:Nanxiang Road three Guangzhou Science City 510660 high tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong city of Guangzhou province No. 2 Patentee before:Guangzhou Ropente Science and Technology Development Co., Ltd. |