Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


CN103494606B - Mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function - Google Patents

Mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function
Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103494606B
CN103494606BCN201310477597.4ACN201310477597ACN103494606BCN 103494606 BCN103494606 BCN 103494606BCN 201310477597 ACN201310477597 ACN 201310477597ACN 103494606 BCN103494606 BCN 103494606B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
human body
resistance
analog
operational amplifier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201310477597.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103494606A (en
Inventor
赵士青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG KAER ELECTRIC CO Ltd
Original Assignee
Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co LtdfiledCriticalHuizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310477597.4ApriorityCriticalpatent/CN103494606B/en
Publication of CN103494606ApublicationCriticalpatent/CN103494606A/en
Application grantedgrantedCritical
Publication of CN103494606BpublicationCriticalpatent/CN103494606B/en
Activelegal-statusCriticalCurrent
Anticipated expirationlegal-statusCritical

Links

Landscapes

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile terminal with the electrocardiogram detection function. The mobile terminal comprises a plurality of analog front end active electrodes, an electrocardio-signal lead connector, an analog-to-digital conversion module, a processor and a display module. The analog front end active electrodes are connected with the analog-to-digital conversion module through the electrocardio-signal lead connector. The analog-to-digital conversion module, the processor and the display module are sequentially connected. The analog front end active electrodes are used for collecting electrocardio-signals of the human body, the electrocardio-signal lead connector is used for sending the electrocardio-signals to the analog-to-digital conversion module, the analog-to-digital conversion module converts the electrocardio-signals into the corresponding digital signals, and the processor processes the digital signals into corresponding electrocardiogram data and sends the electrocardiogram data to the display module for displaying. Thus, the mobile terminal with the electrocardiogram detection function can be taken along, measure the electrocardiogram data of the human body in real time, and bring great convenience to users.

Description

Translated fromChinese
一种具有心电图检测功能的移动终端A mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗设备领域,尤其涉及的是一种具有心电图检测功能的移动终端。The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function.

背景技术Background technique

随着人们生活水平的提高、生活节奏的加快及实时监控的需要,现代医疗呈现移动性、实时监控性及远程医疗等特性。特别是对一些需要实时、移动、24小时本地及远程监控心脏的特殊人群非常必要。但现有的心电图检查需要专门的医疗设备,占地面积大且检测方式复杂,给用户带来了大大的不便。With the improvement of people's living standards, the acceleration of the pace of life and the need for real-time monitoring, modern medical care has the characteristics of mobility, real-time monitoring and telemedicine. It is especially necessary for some special populations who need real-time, mobile, 24-hour local and remote monitoring of the heart. However, the existing electrocardiogram examination requires special medical equipment, occupies a large area and has complicated detection methods, which brings great inconvenience to users.

因此,现有技术还有待于改进和发展。Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述缺陷,提供一种具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,旨在解决现有的心电图检测麻烦、使用不方便的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function aiming at solving the problems of troublesome and inconvenient use of the existing electrocardiogram detection.

本发明解决技术问题所采用的技术方案如下:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve technical problems is as follows:

一种具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,包括:A mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function, including:

用于采集人体心电信号的多个模拟前端主动电极;Multiple analog front-end active electrodes for collecting human ECG signals;

用于传输心电信号的心电信号导联接口;ECG signal lead interface for transmitting ECG signals;

用于将所述心电信号转换为对应的数字信号的模数转换模块;An analog-to-digital conversion module for converting the electrocardiographic signal into a corresponding digital signal;

用于将所述数字信号处理为对应的心电图数据的处理器;a processor for processing the digital signal into corresponding electrocardiogram data;

用于显示所述心电图数据的显示模块;a display module for displaying the electrocardiogram data;

所述多个模拟前端主动电极通过心电信号导联接口连接模数转换模块;所述模数转换模块、处理器和显示模块依次连接。The multiple analog front-end active electrodes are connected to the analog-to-digital conversion module through the ECG signal lead interface; the analog-to-digital conversion module, the processor and the display module are connected in sequence.

所述的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,还包括:用于传输心电图数据的USB接口;所述USB接口连接处理器。The mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function further includes: a USB interface for transmitting electrocardiogram data; the USB interface is connected to a processor.

所述的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,还包括:用于存储心电图数据的存储器;所述存储器连接处理器。The mobile terminal with the electrocardiogram detection function further includes: a memory for storing electrocardiogram data; the memory is connected to the processor.

所述的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,还包括:用于无线发送所述心电图数据的无线传输模块;所述无线传输模块连接处理器。The mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function further includes: a wireless transmission module for wirelessly sending the electrocardiogram data; the wireless transmission module is connected to a processor.

所述的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,还包括:用于接收无线传输模块发送的心电图数据、并将所述心电图数据对应的诊断结果发送至无线传输模块的服务器;所述服务器无线连接无线传输模块。The mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function further includes: a server for receiving the electrocardiogram data sent by the wireless transmission module and sending the diagnosis result corresponding to the electrocardiogram data to the wireless transmission module; Wireless transmission module.

所述的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,还包括:用于根据所述心电图数据分析出人体的心脏健康状况的分析模块;所述分析模块连接处理器。The mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function further includes: an analysis module for analyzing the heart health status of a human body according to the electrocardiogram data; the analysis module is connected to a processor.

所述的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,所述模拟前端主动电极包括:第一电极、第二电极、第三电极、第四电极、第五电极、第六电极、第七电极、第八电极、第九电极、第十电极、第十一电极、第十二电极、第十三电极、第十四电极、第十五电极和第十六电极;The mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function, wherein the analog front-end active electrodes include: a first electrode, a second electrode, a third electrode, a fourth electrode, a fifth electrode, a sixth electrode, a seventh electrode, a Eight electrodes, ninth electrodes, tenth electrodes, eleventh electrodes, twelfth electrodes, thirteenth electrodes, fourteenth electrodes, fifteenth electrodes and sixteenth electrodes;

所述第一电极连接人体的左上肢;所述第二电极连接人体的右上肢;所述第三电极连接人体的左下肢;所述第四电极连接人体的右下肢;所述第五电极连接人体的第4肋间隙胸骨右缘;所述第六电极连接人体的第4肋间隙胸骨左缘;所述第八电极连接人体的第5肋间隙左锁骨中线;所述第七电极连接人体的第4肋间隙胸骨左缘与第5肋间隙左锁骨中线之间;所述第九电极连接人体的第5肋间隙左腋前线;所述第十电极连接人体的第5肋间隙左腋中线;所述第十一电极连接人体的第5肋间隙左腋后线;所述第十二电极连接人体的第5肋间隙左肩胛下线;所述第十三电极连接人体的第5肋间隙左脊柱旁线;所述第十五电极连接人体的第5肋间隙右锁骨中线;所述第十四电极连接人体的第4肋间隙胸骨右缘与第5肋间隙右锁骨中线之间;所述第十六电极连接人体的第5肋间隙右腋前线。The first electrode is connected to the left upper limb of the human body; the second electrode is connected to the right upper limb of the human body; the third electrode is connected to the left lower limb of the human body; the fourth electrode is connected to the right lower limb of the human body; The right edge of the sternum in the fourth intercostal space of the human body; the sixth electrode is connected to the left edge of the sternum in the fourth intercostal space of the human body; the eighth electrode is connected to the left midclavicular line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body; the seventh electrode is connected to the Between the left sternum border of the 4th intercostal space and the left midclavicular line of the 5th intercostal space; the ninth electrode is connected to the left anterior axillary line of the 5th intercostal space of the human body; the tenth electrode is connected to the left midaxillary line of the 5th intercostal space of the human body; The eleventh electrode is connected to the left posterior axillary line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body; the twelfth electrode is connected to the left subscapular line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body; the thirteenth electrode is connected to the left side of the fifth intercostal space of the human body. Paraspinal line; the fifteenth electrode is connected to the right midclavicular line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body; the fourteenth electrode is connected between the right sternum border of the fourth intercostal space of the human body and the right midclavicular line of the fifth intercostal space; The sixteenth electrode is connected to the right anterior axillary line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body.

所述的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,所述模拟前端主动电极内设置有一用于将心电信号放大和减小噪声的模拟放大电路。In the mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function, an analog amplifier circuit for amplifying the electrocardiogram signal and reducing noise is arranged in the active electrode of the analog front end.

所述的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,所述模拟放大电路包括:第一电阻、第二电阻、第三电阻、第四电阻、第五电阻、第六电阻、第七电阻、第八电阻、第一电容、第二电容、第一运算放大器、第二运算放大器、第一比较器、第二比较器、第一NMOS管、第二NMOS管、PMOS管、第一二极管和第二二极管;The mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function, wherein the analog amplifier circuit includes: a first resistor, a second resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a fifth resistor, a sixth resistor, a seventh resistor, an eighth resistor Resistor, first capacitor, second capacitor, first operational amplifier, second operational amplifier, first comparator, second comparator, first NMOS transistor, second NMOS transistor, PMOS transistor, first diode and second two diodes;

所述第一运算放大器的正输入端连接所述模拟放大电路的输入端;第一运算放大器的输出端连接所述模拟放大电路的输出端;所述第一运算放大器的负输入端通过第一电阻连接直流参考电压端,还通过第二电阻连接第二运算放大器的输出端;The positive input of the first operational amplifier is connected to the input of the analog amplifying circuit; the output of the first operational amplifier is connected to the output of the analog amplifying circuit; the negative input of the first operational amplifier is passed through the first The resistor is connected to the DC reference voltage terminal, and also connected to the output terminal of the second operational amplifier through the second resistor;

所述第二运算放大器的正输入端通过第四电阻连接第一运算放大器的输出端,还通过第三电阻连接直流参考电压端;所述第二运算放大器的负输入端通过第一电容连接第二运算放大器的输出端,还通过第八电阻连接PMOS管的源极;所述第二运算放大器的负输入端还连接第一NMOS管的源极;The positive input terminal of the second operational amplifier is connected to the output terminal of the first operational amplifier through the fourth resistor, and is also connected to the DC reference voltage terminal through the third resistor; the negative input terminal of the second operational amplifier is connected to the first capacitor through the first capacitor. The output terminal of the second operational amplifier is also connected to the source of the PMOS transistor through the eighth resistor; the negative input terminal of the second operational amplifier is also connected to the source of the first NMOS transistor;

所述第一NMOS管的漏极分别连接第一NMOS管的栅极、第二NMOS管的漏极和第二NMOS管的栅极;所述第一NMOS管的栅极分别连接第二NMOS管的漏极和第二NMOS管的栅极;所述第二NMOS管的漏极连接第二NMOS管的栅极;所述第二NMOS管的源极通过第三电阻连接第二运算放大器的正输入端,还连接直流参考电压端;所述第二NMOS管的源极还连接PMOS管的漏极;The drain of the first NMOS transistor is respectively connected to the gate of the first NMOS transistor, the drain of the second NMOS transistor and the gate of the second NMOS transistor; the gate of the first NMOS transistor is respectively connected to the second NMOS transistor The drain of the second NMOS transistor is connected to the gate of the second NMOS transistor; the drain of the second NMOS transistor is connected to the gate of the second NMOS transistor; the source of the second NMOS transistor is connected to the positive electrode of the second operational amplifier through a third resistor The input terminal is also connected to the DC reference voltage terminal; the source of the second NMOS transistor is also connected to the drain of the PMOS transistor;

所述第一比较器的正输入端通过第七电阻接地,还通过第六电阻连接第二比较器的负输入端;所述第一比较器的负输入端分别连接第二比较器的正输入端和第一运算放大器的输出端;所述第一比较器的输出端通过第一二极管连接PMOS管的栅极,还通过第二电容接地;所述第二比较器的负输入端通过第五电阻连接电源电压;所述第二比较器的输出端通过第二二极管连接PMOS管的栅极,还通过第二电容接地。The positive input terminal of the first comparator is grounded through the seventh resistor, and is also connected to the negative input terminal of the second comparator through the sixth resistor; the negative input terminal of the first comparator is respectively connected to the positive input of the second comparator terminal and the output terminal of the first operational amplifier; the output terminal of the first comparator is connected to the gate of the PMOS transistor through the first diode, and is also grounded through the second capacitor; the negative input terminal of the second comparator is passed through The fifth resistor is connected to the power supply voltage; the output terminal of the second comparator is connected to the gate of the PMOS transistor through the second diode, and is also grounded through the second capacitor.

本发明所提供的一种具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,有效地解决了现有的心电图检测设备移动性低、无法随身携带、使用不方便的问题,所述具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,包括:多个模拟前端主动电极、心电信号导联接口、模数转换模块、处理器和显示模块;所述多个模拟前端主动电极通过心电信号导联接口连接模数转换模块;所述模数转换模块、处理器和显示模块依次连接;通过多个模拟前端主动电极采集人体的心电信号,并通过心电信号导联接口发送至模数转换模块转换为对应的数字信号,通过处理器将所述数字信号处理为相应的心电图数据,并发送到显示模块显示;从而使得移动终端也具有心电图检测功能,给用户带来了使用上的方便,不仅可以随身携带,还可以实时测量人体的心电图数据,给用户带来了大大的方便。A mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function provided by the present invention effectively solves the problems of low mobility, inability to carry around, and inconvenient use of existing electrocardiogram detection equipment. The mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function, wherein , including: a plurality of analog front-end active electrodes, an ECG signal lead interface, an analog-to-digital conversion module, a processor and a display module; the plurality of analog front-end active electrodes are connected to the analog-to-digital conversion module through the ECG signal lead interface; The analog-to-digital conversion module, the processor and the display module are connected in sequence; the ECG signals of the human body are collected through multiple analog front-end active electrodes, and sent to the analog-to-digital conversion module through the ECG signal lead interface to be converted into corresponding digital signals. The processor processes the digital signal into corresponding electrocardiogram data, and sends it to the display module for display; thus, the mobile terminal also has the electrocardiogram detection function, which brings convenience to the user, not only can be carried around, but also can be measured in real time The electrocardiogram data of the human body brings great convenience to users.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明提供的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端较佳实施例的结构框图。FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function provided by the present invention.

图2为本发明提供的模拟前端主动电极与电极位置的对应关系表。FIG. 2 is a table showing the corresponding relationship between active electrodes and electrode positions of the analog front end provided by the present invention.

图3为本发明提供的心电图各导联名称及正负极的构成表。FIG. 3 is a list of the lead names and positive and negative poles of the electrocardiogram provided by the present invention.

图4为威尔逊中心电端接法的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the Wilson center electrical termination method.

图5为单极导联连接示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection of unipolar leads.

图6为双极导联连接示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of bipolar lead connections.

图7为本发明提供的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端第一应用实施例的原理框图。FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram of a first application embodiment of a mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function provided by the present invention.

图8为本发明提供的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端中模拟放大电路的电路示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of an analog amplifier circuit in a mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function provided by the present invention.

图9为本发明提供的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端第二应用实施例的原理框图。FIG. 9 is a functional block diagram of a second application embodiment of a mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function provided by the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明提供一种具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention provides a mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function. In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

请参阅图1,图1为本发明提供的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端较佳实施例的结构框图,所述具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,包括:用于采集人体心电信号的多个模拟前端主动电极110、用于传输心电信号的心电信号导联接口120、用于将所述心电信号转换为对应的数字信号的模数转换模块130、用于将所述数字信号处理为对应的心电图数据的处理器140和用于显示所述心电图数据的显示模块150;所述多个模拟前端主动电极通过心电信号导联接口连接模数转换模块;所述模数转换模块、处理器和显示模块依次连接。Please refer to Fig. 1. Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of a preferred embodiment of a mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function provided by the present invention. The mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function includes: Front-end active electrodes 110, ECG signal lead interface 120 for transmitting ECG signals, analog-to-digital conversion module 130 for converting the ECG signals into corresponding digital signals, and processing the digital signals into The processor 140 of corresponding electrocardiogram data and the display module 150 that is used to display described electrocardiogram data; Described multiple analog front-end active electrodes connect analog-to-digital conversion module through electrocardiogram lead interface; Described analog-to-digital conversion module, processing The controller and the display module are connected in turn.

具体来说,所述多个模拟前端主动电极110在人体上采集心电信号,并通过心电信号导联接口120发送至模数转换模块130,经模数转换模块130进行模数转换后,将得到的数字信号发送至处理器140中进行处理,得出相应的心电图数据,并发送到显示模块150进行显示。所述移动终端为手机、平板电脑等移动终端。Specifically, the multiple analog front-end active electrodes 110 collect ECG signals on the human body, and send them to the analog-to-digital conversion module 130 through the ECG signal lead interface 120, and after the analog-to-digital conversion is performed by the analog-to-digital conversion module 130, The obtained digital signal is sent to the processor 140 for processing to obtain corresponding electrocardiogram data and sent to the display module 150 for display. The mobile terminal is a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer.

本发明通过在终端里增加模拟前端主动电极来采集人体的心电信号,并增加了用于心电图检测的传感器接口来接收心电信号,在终端内对心电信号依次进行放大、滤波、信号量化(模数转换)、处理和显,从而使得终端增加了心电图测试功能,不仅可以随身携带,还大大方便用户的使用。The present invention collects the electrocardiographic signal of the human body by adding an analog front-end active electrode in the terminal, and adds a sensor interface for electrocardiogram detection to receive the electrocardiographic signal, and sequentially amplifies, filters, and quantizes the electrocardiographic signal in the terminal (Analog-to-digital conversion), processing and display, so that the terminal adds an electrocardiogram test function, which is not only portable, but also greatly convenient for users to use.

进一步地,所述具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,还包括:用于传输心电图数据的USB接口;所述USB接口连接处理器140。具体来说,所述处理器140将处理得出的心电图数据可通过移动终端上设置的USB接口发送至外接设备,从而进行其它后续处理。Further, the mobile terminal with the electrocardiogram detection function further includes: a USB interface for transmitting electrocardiogram data; the USB interface is connected to the processor 140 . Specifically, the processed ECG data obtained by the processor 140 can be sent to an external device through the USB interface provided on the mobile terminal, so as to perform other subsequent processing.

进一步地,所述具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,还包括:用于存储心电图数据的存储器;所述存储器连接处理器140。具体来说,述处理器140将处理得出的心电图数据存储到存储器中,从而方便用户随身携带心电图数据,并进行长期保留作为记录。在实际应用时,所述存储器可以为终端的内置存储器,也可保存SD卡。所述心电图的检测结果数据除用无线网络传到监控中心及本地存储查看外,还能存储在SD卡上,通过SD卡把心电测试数据从无线终端拷贝出来,SD卡上的心电图数据可以拷贝到支持SD接口的设备上,包括诊疗中心通过SD卡把数据拷贝出来进行存储、处理、分析等。通过SD卡存储心电测试数据,开辟了心电数据存储的另一个途径,并以SD卡为介质进行设备间的数据转存、拷贝等。所述心电图的检测结果也可通过USB接口传输出来,用来在其它设备上存储、处理、分析等。通过USB接口把心电数据从无线终端中传输出来,可以传输到包括诊疗中心的具有USB接口的设备上,极大地方便了心电数据在各设备间的传输Further, the mobile terminal with the electrocardiogram detection function further includes: a memory for storing electrocardiogram data; the memory is connected to the processor 140 . Specifically, the processor 140 stores the processed electrocardiogram data in a memory, so that the user can carry the electrocardiogram data with him and keep it as a record for a long time. In actual application, the memory may be a built-in memory of the terminal, or may be stored in an SD card. The detection result data of described electrocardiogram can also be stored on the SD card except that the wireless network is transmitted to the monitoring center and local storage to check, and the ECG test data is copied from the wireless terminal by the SD card, and the electrocardiogram data on the SD card can be Copy to devices that support the SD interface, including copying the data through the SD card in the clinic for storage, processing, analysis, etc. Storing the ECG test data through the SD card opens up another way to store the ECG data, and uses the SD card as the medium for data transfer and copying between devices. The detection results of the electrocardiogram can also be transmitted through the USB interface for storage, processing, analysis, etc. on other devices. The ECG data is transmitted from the wireless terminal through the USB interface, and can be transmitted to devices with USB interfaces including the medical center, which greatly facilitates the transmission of ECG data among various devices

进一步地,具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,还包括:用于无线发送所述心电图数据的无线传输模块;所述无线传输模块连接处理器140。具体来说,心电图的传输包括有线传输和无线传输,有线传输主要通过手机的通讯接口,如USB接口进行传输,无线传输主要利用手机的无线链路进行传输,如蓝牙、WiFi、运营商网络(LTE、WCDMA、TD-SCDMA、CDMA、GSM等),从而可实现远程接收测量的人体心电图信息。Further, the mobile terminal with the electrocardiogram detection function further includes: a wireless transmission module for wirelessly sending the electrocardiogram data; the wireless transmission module is connected to the processor 140 . Specifically, the transmission of the ECG includes wired transmission and wireless transmission. The wired transmission is mainly transmitted through the communication interface of the mobile phone, such as the USB interface, and the wireless transmission is mainly transmitted through the wireless link of the mobile phone, such as Bluetooth, WiFi, operator network ( LTE, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, CDMA, GSM, etc.), so as to realize the remote reception of measured human body ECG information.

进一步地,所述的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,还包括:用于根据所述心电图数据分析出人体的心脏健康状况的分析模块;所述分析模块连接处理器140。具体来说,为了方便用户知晓自身的心脏健康状况,还可以在移动终端上设置一个分析模块,对人体的心电图数据进行分析,从而得知当前人体的心脏健康状况,给用户带来了大大的方便。Further, the mobile terminal with the electrocardiogram detection function further includes: an analysis module for analyzing the heart health status of the human body according to the electrocardiogram data; the analysis module is connected to the processor 140 . Specifically, in order to facilitate users to know their own heart health status, an analysis module can also be set on the mobile terminal to analyze the human body's electrocardiogram data, so as to know the current human heart health status, which brings great benefits to users. convenient.

请参阅图2,如图2所示,在实际应用时,所述模拟前端主动电极为多个,优选地,所述模拟前端主动电极包括:第一电极LA、第二电极RA、第三电极LL、第四电极RL、第五电极V1、第六电极V2、第七电极V3、第八电极V4、第九电极V5、第十电极V6、第十一电极V7、第十二电极V8、第十三电极V9、第十四电极V3r、第十五电极V4r和第十六电极V5r。上述十六个电极在人体体表的安放位置为:所述第一电极LA连接人体的左上肢;所述第二电极RA连接人体的右上肢;所述第三电极LL连接人体的左下肢;所述第四电极RL连接人体的右下肢;所述第五电极V1连接人体的第4肋间隙胸骨右缘;所述第六电极V2连接人体的第4肋间隙胸骨左缘;所述第八电极V4、连接人体的第5肋间隙左锁骨中线;所述第七电极V3连接人体的第4肋间隙胸骨左缘与第5肋间隙左锁骨中线之间;所述第九电极V5连接人体的第5肋间隙左腋前线;所述第十电极V6连接人体的第5肋间隙左腋中线;所述第十一电极V7连接人体的第5肋间隙左腋后线;所述第十二电极V8连接人体的第5肋间隙左肩胛下线;所述第十三电极V9连接人体的第5肋间隙左脊柱旁线;所述第十五电极V4r连接人体的第5肋间隙右锁骨中线;所述第十四电极V3r连接人体的第4肋间隙胸骨右缘与第5肋间隙右锁骨中线之间;所述第十六电极V5r连接人体的第5肋间隙右腋前线。Please refer to Fig. 2, as shown in Fig. 2, in actual application, there are multiple active electrodes of the analog front end. Preferably, the active electrodes of the analog front end include: a first electrode LA, a second electrode RA, a third electrode LL, fourth electrode RL, fifth electrode V1, sixth electrode V2, seventh electrode V3, eighth electrode V4, ninth electrode V5, tenth electrode V6, eleventh electrode V7, twelfth electrode V8, The thirteenth electrode V9, the fourteenth electrode V3r, the fifteenth electrode V4r, and the sixteenth electrode V5r. The placement positions of the above sixteen electrodes on the human body surface are: the first electrode LA is connected to the left upper limb of the human body; the second electrode RA is connected to the right upper limb of the human body; the third electrode LL is connected to the left lower limb of the human body; The fourth electrode RL is connected to the right lower limb of the human body; the fifth electrode V1 is connected to the right edge of the sternum in the fourth intercostal space of the human body; the sixth electrode V2 is connected to the left edge of the sternum in the fourth intercostal space of the human body; Electrode V4 is connected to the left midclavicular line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body; the seventh electrode V3 is connected between the left edge of the sternum of the fourth intercostal space of the human body and the left midclavicular line of the fifth intercostal space; the ninth electrode V5 is connected to the left midclavicular line of the human body. The left anterior axillary line of the fifth intercostal space; the tenth electrode V6 is connected to the left midaxillary line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body; the eleventh electrode V7 is connected to the left posterior axillary line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body; the twelfth electrode V8 is connected to the left subscapular line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body; the thirteenth electrode V9 is connected to the left paraspinal line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body; the fifteenth electrode V4r is connected to the right midclavicular line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body; The fourteenth electrode V3r is connected between the right sternal edge of the fourth intercostal space and the right midclavicular line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body; the sixteenth electrode V5r is connected to the right anterior axillary line of the fifth intercostal space of the human body.

也就是说,各个电极对应设置在人体的不同位置的体表处,从而来采集心电信号。上述的两两电极之间或电极与中央电势端之间组成一个个不同的导联, 各导联的正极和负极在模拟前端主动电极内进行放大,放大后的信号经导联线连接到移动终端的心电信号导联接口,通过移动终端来记录心脏的电活动。That is to say, each electrode is correspondingly arranged at different positions of the body surface of the human body, so as to collect electrocardiographic signals. Different leads are formed between the above two electrodes or between the electrodes and the central potential terminal. The positive and negative electrodes of each lead are amplified in the active electrode of the analog front end, and the amplified signal is connected to the mobile terminal through the lead line ECG signal lead interface, through the mobile terminal to record the electrical activity of the heart.

请参阅图3,如图3所示,两个电极之间组成了双极导联, 一个导联为正极,一个导联为负极。双极肢体导联包括Ⅰ导联, Ⅱ导联和Ⅲ导联;所述Ⅰ导联的正极为第一电极LA、负极为第二电极RA;所述Ⅱ导联的正极为第三电极LL,负极为第二电极RA;所述Ⅲ导联的正极为第三电极LL,负极为第一电极LA。请继续参阅图3,电极和中央电势端之间构成了单极导联,此时探测电极为正极,中央电势端为负极。avR、avL、avF、V11、V22、V33、V44、V55和V66导联均为单极导联。由于avR、avL 、avF远离心脏,以中央电端为负极时记录的电位差太小,因此负极为除探查电极以外的其他两个肢体导联的电位之和的均值。由于这样记录增加了avR、 avL 、avF导联的电位,因此这些导联也被称为加压单极肢体导联。Please refer to Figure 3, as shown in Figure 3, a bipolar lead is formed between two electrodes, one lead is positive and the other is negative. Bipolar limb leads include lead I, lead II and lead III; the positive pole of lead I is the first electrode LA, and the negative pole is the second electrode RA; the positive pole of lead II is the third electrode LL , the negative pole is the second electrode RA; the positive pole of the III lead is the third electrode LL, and the negative pole is the first electrode LA. Please continue to refer to Figure 3, a unipolar lead is formed between the electrodes and the central potential terminal, at this time the detection electrode is positive and the central potential terminal is negative. Leads avR, avL, avF, V11, V22, V33, V44, V55, and V66 are all unipolar leads. Since avR, avL, and avF are far away from the heart, the recorded potential difference is too small when the central electrode is the negative pole, so the negative pole is the average value of the potential sum of the other two limb leads except the probe electrode. Since this recording increases the potentials in the avR, avL, and avF leads, these leads are also referred to as stressed unipolar limb leads.

请一并参阅图4、图5和图6,图4为中央电势端的连接方法也就是是采用威尔逊中心电端接法的示意图。单极导联是由探测电极和中央电势端之间构成的,此时探测电极为正极,中央电势端为负极,图5为V11、V22、V33、V44、V55、V66单极导联的相应的示意图。双极导联是由两个电极组成的,其中一个导联为正极,另一个导联为负极。请参阅图6,双极肢体导联包括Ⅰ导联, Ⅱ导联和 Ⅲ导联。Ⅰ导联LA为正极,RA为负极;Ⅱ导联LL为正极,RA为负极;Ⅲ导联LL为正极,LA为负极。图6示意了Ⅰ导联的双极导联连接方法,Ⅱ导联和Ⅲ导联类同。Please refer to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 together. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection method of the central potential end, that is, the Wilson central electric termination method. The unipolar lead is formed between the detection electrode and the central potential terminal. At this time, the detection electrode is positive and the central potential terminal is negative. Figure 5 shows the corresponding unipolar leads of V11, V22, V33, V44, V55, and V66. schematic diagram. A bipolar lead is made up of two electrodes, one lead is positive and the other is negative. Please refer to Figure 6, bipolar limb leads include leads I, II and III. Lead I LA is positive and RA is negative; II lead LL is positive and RA is negative; lead III LL is positive and LA is negative. Figure 6 shows the bipolar lead connection method of lead I, and lead II and lead III are similar.

本发明通过包括Ⅰ, Ⅱ、Ⅲ、avR、avL 和avF导联组成的肢体导联系统来反映心脏电位投影在矢状面情况;通过包括:V11、V22、V33、V44、V55和V66的导联胸前导联系统反映心脏电位投影水平面情况。进一步地,还可将这些导联分组,以反应心脏不同部位的电活动。The present invention reflects the situation of cardiac potential projection on the sagittal plane by including the limb lead system composed of I, II, III, avR, avL and avF leads; by including: V11, V22, V33, V44, V55 and V66 The precordial lead system reflects the horizontal plane of cardiac potential projection. Furthermore, these leads can also be grouped to reflect the electrical activity of different parts of the heart.

请参阅图7,图7为本发明提供的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端第一应用实施例的原理框图。此处以移动终端为手机为例进行说明。如图7所示,此为本发明提供的具有心电图检测功能的手机的采集工作情况示意图,该组导联的正极和负极在人身体上采集到生理电信号后分别送到模拟前端主动电极的放大器进行放大,放大后的信号经导联线连接到手机的心电信号导联接口,该信号进入手机后经放大、滤波及模数转换后,模拟的心电信号变成了数字信号,该数字信号送到手机的CPU进行处理,处理后的信号可进行显示、存储、传输等。心电图的显示可以在手机的屏幕上进行显示;心电图的存储可以保存在手机的内置存储器中,也可保存在手机的SD卡中;心电图的传输包括有线传输和无线传输,有线传输主要通过手机的通讯接口,如USB接口进行传输,无线传输主要利用手机的无线链路进行传输,如蓝牙、WiFi、运营商网络(LTE、WCDMA、TD-SCDMA、CDMA、GSM等)。Please refer to FIG. 7 . FIG. 7 is a functional block diagram of a first application embodiment of a mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function provided by the present invention. Here, the mobile terminal is taken as an example for description. As shown in Figure 7, this is a schematic diagram of the acquisition work of the mobile phone with the electrocardiogram detection function provided by the present invention. The positive pole and negative pole of the group of leads are sent to the active electrodes of the analog front end after collecting physiological electrical signals on the human body. The amplifier is amplified, and the amplified signal is connected to the ECG signal lead interface of the mobile phone through the lead line. After the signal enters the mobile phone, after amplification, filtering and analog-to-digital conversion, the analog ECG signal becomes a digital signal. The digital signal is sent to the CPU of the mobile phone for processing, and the processed signal can be displayed, stored, transmitted, etc. The display of the ECG can be displayed on the screen of the mobile phone; the storage of the ECG can be stored in the built-in memory of the mobile phone or in the SD card of the mobile phone; the transmission of the ECG includes wired transmission and wireless transmission, and the wired transmission is mainly through the mobile phone. Communication interface, such as USB interface for transmission, wireless transmission mainly uses the wireless link of mobile phone for transmission, such as Bluetooth, WiFi, operator network (LTE, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, CDMA, GSM, etc.).

由于在心电、脑电等生理信号的实际测量中,通常会使用皮肤清洁剂和导电胶来减小皮肤阻抗,增强皮肤和电极间的导电性,然而这种传统的测量方法需要很长的准备时间,而且会损坏人体的皮肤,不利于长期的测量,另一方面,生理信号测量时导连线会引入额外的噪声,对信号形成干扰,当生理采集信号微弱时这种干扰尤为严重。为了解决上述问题,本专利提出了一种有源主动电极设计方案,即直接在传统电极中集成模拟放大器,实现了生理测量信号放大及噪声减小的功能。In the actual measurement of physiological signals such as ECG and EEG, skin cleansers and conductive glue are usually used to reduce skin impedance and enhance the conductivity between the skin and electrodes. However, this traditional measurement method requires a long preparation time, and will damage the skin of the human body, which is not conducive to long-term measurement. On the other hand, the lead wire will introduce additional noise during physiological signal measurement, which will interfere with the signal. This interference is especially serious when the physiological signal is weak. In order to solve the above problems, this patent proposes an active electrode design scheme, that is, an analog amplifier is directly integrated in the traditional electrode, which realizes the functions of physiological measurement signal amplification and noise reduction.

进一步地,本发明提供的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,其中,所述模拟前端主动电极内设置有一用于将心电信号放大和减小噪声的模拟放大电路。请参阅图8,所述模拟放大电路包括:第一电阻R1、第二电阻R2、第三电阻R3、第四电阻R4、第五电阻R5、第六电阻R6、第七电阻R7、第八电阻Rc、第一电容Co、第二电容Cc、第一运算放大器AMP1、第二运算放大器AMP2、第一比较器COM1、第二比较器COM2、第一NMOS管M1、第二NMOS管M2、PMOS管Mc、第一二极管L1和第二二极管L2;Further, in the mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function provided by the present invention, an analog amplifier circuit for amplifying the electrocardiogram signal and reducing noise is arranged in the active electrode of the analog front end. Please refer to Figure 8, the analog amplifier circuit includes: a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a fourth resistor R4, a fifth resistor R5, a sixth resistor R6, a seventh resistor R7, an eighth resistor Rc, first capacitor Co, second capacitor Cc, first operational amplifier AMP1, second operational amplifier AMP2, first comparator COM1, second comparator COM2, first NMOS transistor M1, second NMOS transistor M2, PMOS transistor Mc, a first diode L1 and a second diode L2;

所述第一运算放大器AMP1的正输入端连接所述模拟放大电路的输入端Vin,也就是该输入端Vin接收采集的心电信号(模拟信号);第一运算放大器AMP1的输出端连接所述模拟放大电路的输出端,所述模拟放大电路的输出端输出的是对采集的心电信号进行放大和减小噪声后的心电信号;所述第一运算放大器AMP1的负输入端通过第一电阻R1连接直流参考电压端Vref,还通过第二电阻R2连接第二运算放大器AMP2的输出端;The positive input terminal of the first operational amplifier AMP1 is connected to the input terminal Vin of the analog amplifier circuit, that is, the input terminal Vin receives the collected ECG signal (analog signal); the output terminal of the first operational amplifier AMP1 is connected to the The output end of the analog amplifying circuit, the output end of the analog amplifying circuit is the electrocardiographic signal after amplifying the electrocardiographic signal collected and reducing the noise; the negative input end of the first operational amplifier AMP1 passes through the first The resistor R1 is connected to the DC reference voltage terminal Vref, and also connected to the output terminal of the second operational amplifier AMP2 through the second resistor R2;

所述第二运算放大器AMP2的正输入端通过第四电阻R4连接第一运算放大器AMP1的输出端,还通过第三电阻R3连接直流参考电压端Vref;所述第二运算放大器AMP2的负输入端通过第一电容Co连接第二运算放大器AMP2的输出端,还通过第八电阻Rc连接PMOS管Mc的源极;所述第二运算放大器AMP2的的负输入端还连接第一NMOS管M1的源极;The positive input terminal of the second operational amplifier AMP2 is connected to the output terminal of the first operational amplifier AMP1 through the fourth resistor R4, and is also connected to the DC reference voltage terminal Vref through the third resistor R3; the negative input terminal of the second operational amplifier AMP2 The output terminal of the second operational amplifier AMP2 is connected through the first capacitor Co, and the source electrode of the PMOS transistor Mc is connected through the eighth resistor Rc; the negative input terminal of the second operational amplifier AMP2 is also connected with the source of the first NMOS transistor M1 pole;

所述第一NMOS管M1的漏极分别连接第一NMOS管M1的栅极、第二NMOS管M2的漏极和第二NMOS管M2的栅极;所述第一NMOS管M1的栅极分别连接第二NMOS管M2的漏极和第二NMOS管M2的栅极;所述第二NMOS管M2的漏极连接第二NMOS管M2的栅极;所述第二NMOS管M2的源极通过第三电阻R3连接第二运算放大器AMP2的的正输入端,还连接直流参考电压端Vref;所述第二NMOS管M2的源极还连接PMOS管Mc的漏极;也就是说,所述第一NMOS管M1的漏极、第一NMOS管M1的栅极、第二NMOS管M2的漏极和第二NMOS管M2的栅极两两连接;The drain of the first NMOS transistor M1 is respectively connected to the gate of the first NMOS transistor M1, the drain of the second NMOS transistor M2, and the gate of the second NMOS transistor M2; the gates of the first NMOS transistor M1 are respectively Connect the drain of the second NMOS transistor M2 to the gate of the second NMOS transistor M2; the drain of the second NMOS transistor M2 is connected to the gate of the second NMOS transistor M2; the source of the second NMOS transistor M2 passes through The third resistor R3 is connected to the positive input terminal of the second operational amplifier AMP2, and is also connected to the DC reference voltage terminal Vref; the source of the second NMOS transistor M2 is also connected to the drain of the PMOS transistor Mc; that is, the first The drain of an NMOS transistor M1, the gate of the first NMOS transistor M1, the drain of the second NMOS transistor M2, and the gate of the second NMOS transistor M2 are connected in pairs;

所述第一比较器COM1的正输入端通过第七电阻R7接地,还通过第六电阻R6连接第二比较器COM2的负输入端;所述第一比较器COM1的负输入端分别连接第二比较器COM2的正输入端和第一运算放大器AMP1的输出端;所述第一比较器COM1的输出端通过第一二极管L1连接PMOS管Mc的栅极,还通过第二电容Cc接地;所述第二比较器COM2的负输入端通过第五电阻R5连接电源电压Vcc;所述第二比较器COM2的输出端通过第二二极管L2连接PMOS管Mc的栅极,还通过第二电容Cc接地。The positive input terminal of the first comparator COM1 is grounded through the seventh resistor R7, and is also connected to the negative input terminal of the second comparator COM2 through the sixth resistor R6; the negative input terminals of the first comparator COM1 are respectively connected to the second The positive input terminal of the comparator COM2 and the output terminal of the first operational amplifier AMP1; the output terminal of the first comparator COM1 is connected to the gate of the PMOS transistor Mc through the first diode L1, and grounded through the second capacitor Cc; The negative input terminal of the second comparator COM2 is connected to the power supply voltage Vcc through the fifth resistor R5; the output terminal of the second comparator COM2 is connected to the gate of the PMOS transistor Mc through the second diode L2, and is also connected to the gate of the PMOS transistor Mc through the second diode L2. Capacitor Cc is grounded.

具体来说,在图7所示的生理信号模拟前端放大电路示意图中,第一运算放大器AMP1为主体通路运放,第二运算放大器AMP2为反馈运放,构成积分反馈电路,第一NMOS管M1、第二NMOS管M2构成相应的虚电阻M1、M2,且虚电阻M1、M2和第一电容Co能提供极低的高通截至频率,第一比较器COM1、第一比较器COM2及PMOS管Mc构成解塞电路,解决由极低截止频率引起的响应时间过慢问题,Vin为采集的电生理信号,Vref为直流参考电压,Vout为放大器输出电压,电路的传递函数为:Specifically, in the schematic diagram of the physiological signal analog front-end amplification circuit shown in Figure 7, the first operational amplifier AMP1 is the main channel operational amplifier, and the second operational amplifier AMP2 is the feedback operational amplifier, forming an integral feedback circuit. The first NMOS transistor M1 , The second NMOS transistor M2 constitutes the corresponding virtual resistors M1, M2, and the virtual resistors M1, M2 and the first capacitor Co can provide a very low high-pass cut-off frequency, the first comparator COM1, the first comparator COM2 and the PMOS transistor Mc A deblocking circuit is formed to solve the problem of too slow response time caused by extremely low cut-off frequency. Vin is the collected electrophysiological signal, Vref is the DC reference voltage, and Vout is the output voltage of the amplifier. The transfer function of the circuit is:

;

其中Ad=(1+R2/R1)(1+R4/R3);Ro为虚电阻的等效电阻;A1、A2分别是运放AMP1、AMP2的开环增益;1、2分别是运放AMP1、AMP2主极点的时间常数。Among them, Ad=(1+R2/R1)(1+R4/R3); Ro is the equivalent resistance of virtual resistance;A1 and A2 are the open-loop gains of operational amplifiers AMP1 andAMP2 respectively; Put the time constant of the main pole of AMP1 and AMP2.

经测试,该主动电极的等效输入噪声为2.6uV左右(150HZ带宽、Av=300);共模抑制比为100dB左右;增益根据需要可设计为200、300、1500、2200等;带宽根据需要可设计为45HZ、150HZ、215HZ、300HZ、350HZ等。After testing, the equivalent input noise of the active electrode is about 2.6uV (150HZ bandwidth, Av=300); the common mode rejection ratio is about 100dB; the gain can be designed as 200, 300, 1500, 2200, etc. according to the needs; the bandwidth can be designed according to the needs Can be designed as 45HZ, 150HZ, 215HZ, 300HZ, 350HZ, etc.

进一步地,所述的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,还包括:用于接收无线传输模块发送的心电图数据、并将所述心电图数据对应的诊断结果发送至无线传输模块的服务器;所述服务器无线连接无线传输模块。在具体应用时,请参阅图9,如图9所示,本发明提供的具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,将检测出来的心电图数据,通过无线传输模块发送至心电图远程治疗中心,从而实现了远程心电图的实时监测、分析并且可以把诊治结果通过无线网络远程回复给患者,实现远程心电诊疗。心电图的数据采集到无线终端后,在无线终端内按要求进行存储,同时无线终端接收到心电诊疗中心的指令后,可以按诊疗中心的要求完成相关的功能,如:实时远程监测心电图、传输历史心电图数据等,同时无线终端可以读取心电诊疗中心的诊断结果,也可主动呼叫心电诊疗中心并传输实时心电图进行紧急实时诊疗等,从而实现了远程心电图的实时监测、分析并把诊治结果通过无线网络远程回复给患者,实现了远程心电诊疗。Further, the mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function further includes: a server for receiving the electrocardiogram data sent by the wireless transmission module and sending the diagnosis result corresponding to the electrocardiogram data to the wireless transmission module; the server is wireless Connect the wireless transmission module. For specific applications, please refer to Fig. 9. As shown in Fig. 9, the mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function provided by the present invention sends the detected electrocardiogram data to the electrocardiogram remote treatment center through a wireless transmission module, thereby realizing remote Real-time monitoring and analysis of electrocardiogram and the results of diagnosis and treatment can be remotely replied to patients through wireless network, realizing remote electrocardiogram diagnosis and treatment. After the electrocardiogram data is collected by the wireless terminal, it is stored in the wireless terminal as required. At the same time, the wireless terminal can complete relevant functions according to the requirements of the diagnosis and treatment center after receiving the instructions of the ECG diagnosis and treatment center, such as: real-time remote monitoring of the electrocardiogram, transmission Historical ECG data, etc. At the same time, the wireless terminal can read the diagnosis results of the ECG diagnosis and treatment center, and can also actively call the ECG diagnosis and treatment center and transmit real-time ECG for emergency real-time diagnosis and treatment, so as to realize the real-time monitoring, analysis and diagnosis and treatment of remote ECG Results Remotely reply to patients through wireless network, realizing remote ECG diagnosis and treatment.

优选地,还可以设置一报警模块,用于当检测到人体的心电图具有健康问题时,进行报警,具体来说,可以报警给该用户的家人,也可以给当地的医疗结构报警。Preferably, an alarm module can also be set, which is used to issue an alarm when a health problem is detected in the electrocardiogram of the human body. Specifically, an alarm can be sent to the user's family, or to the local medical institution.

心电图数据的传输主要通过无线终端和心电图远程诊疗中心所使用的运营商无线网络,主要有LTE网络、WCDMA网络、GSM网络、CDMA网络、TD-SCDMA网络等,同时也可以使用蓝牙、WiFi、NFC等无线传输。The transmission of ECG data is mainly through the wireless terminal and the operator's wireless network used by the ECG remote diagnosis and treatment center, mainly including LTE network, WCDMA network, GSM network, CDMA network, TD-SCDMA network, etc., and can also use Bluetooth, WiFi, NFC Waiting for wireless transmission.

本地心电诊疗的实现方法是通过移动终端的USB接口读取心电图数据到专用心电图分析系统,通过专用心电分析系统进行分析,根据分析结果进行相应的措施。优选地,本地心电诊疗也可在移动终端上安装专用心电图分析系统,可对心电图进行本地实时分析和历史数据分析等并在移动终端的显示屏上进行显示,根据分析结果进行相应的措施。专用心电分析软件系统是现代软件技术和现代医学相结合的产物,根据心电测试数据把患者的心脏健康状况分析出来,并给患者相应的建议,必要时会和心电监控中心联系。The implementation method of local ECG diagnosis and treatment is to read the ECG data to the dedicated ECG analysis system through the USB interface of the mobile terminal, analyze through the dedicated ECG analysis system, and take corresponding measures according to the analysis results. Preferably, local ECG diagnosis and treatment can also install a dedicated ECG analysis system on the mobile terminal, which can perform local real-time analysis and historical data analysis on the ECG and display it on the display screen of the mobile terminal, and take corresponding measures according to the analysis results. The special ECG analysis software system is the product of the combination of modern software technology and modern medicine. According to the ECG test data, it can analyze the patient's heart health status, and give corresponding suggestions to the patient. If necessary, it will contact the ECG monitoring center.

综上所述,本发明提供的一种具有心电图检测功能的移动终端,通过在终端里增加心电图检测的传感器接口、并增加主动电极,所述主动电极在传统电极中集成模拟放大器芯片,实现信号放大和噪声减小的功能,从而将初步处理后的心电信号发送至终端中进行模数转换和处理,识别为相应的心电图数据,并进行显示或保存,从而给用户带来了大大的方便。进一步地,通过无线传输模块发送给远程服务中心,可实现远程心电图的实时监测、分析并把诊治结果通过无线网络远程回复给患者,实现远程心电诊疗。进一步地,根据采集到的心电数据,设计专用心电分析软件,根据心电测试结果把患者的心脏健康状况分析出来,并给患者相应的建议,必要时会和心电监控中心联系。进一步地,将心电图的检测结果数据除用无线网络传到监控中心及本地存储查看外,还存储在SD卡上,通过SD卡把心电测试数据从无线终端拷贝出来,SD卡上的心电图数据可以拷贝到支持SD接口的设备上,包括诊疗中心通过SD卡把数据拷贝出来进行存储、处理、分析等。也可以讲心电图的检测结果可通过USB接口传输出来,用来在其它设备上存储、处理、分析等,给用户带来了大大的方便。In summary, the present invention provides a mobile terminal with an electrocardiogram detection function. By adding a sensor interface for electrocardiogram detection and adding active electrodes in the terminal, the active electrodes integrate analog amplifier chips in traditional electrodes to realize signal Amplification and noise reduction functions, so that the pre-processed ECG signal is sent to the terminal for analog-to-digital conversion and processing, recognized as the corresponding ECG data, and displayed or saved, which brings great convenience to users . Furthermore, by sending it to the remote service center through the wireless transmission module, real-time monitoring and analysis of the remote ECG can be realized, and the diagnosis and treatment results can be remotely replied to the patient through the wireless network, realizing remote ECG diagnosis and treatment. Furthermore, according to the collected ECG data, a special ECG analysis software is designed to analyze the patient's heart health status according to the ECG test results, and give corresponding suggestions to the patient, and contact the ECG monitoring center when necessary. Further, in addition to transmitting the electrocardiogram test result data to the monitoring center and local storage and viewing through the wireless network, it is also stored on the SD card, and the ECG test data is copied from the wireless terminal through the SD card, and the electrocardiogram data on the SD card It can be copied to devices that support the SD interface, including data copied by the clinic through the SD card for storage, processing, and analysis. It can also be said that the detection results of the electrocardiogram can be transmitted through the USB interface for storage, processing, analysis, etc. on other devices, which brings great convenience to the user.

应当理解的是,本发明的应用不限于上述的举例,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art can make improvements or transformations according to the above descriptions, and all these improvements and transformations should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

The left upper extremity of described first Electrode connection human body; The right upper extremity of described second Electrode connection human body; The left lower extremity of described 3rd Electrode connection human body; The right lower extremity of described 4th Electrode connection human body; 4th intercostal space right border of sternum of described 5th Electrode connection human body; 4th intercostal space left border of sternum of described 6th Electrode connection human body; 5th intercostal space left mid-clavicular line of described 8th Electrode connection human body; Between 4th intercostal space left border of sternum of described 7th Electrode connection human body and the 5th intercostal space left mid-clavicular line; 5th left anterior axillary line, intercostal space of described 9th Electrode connection human body; The 5th left midaxillary line in intercostal space of described tenth Electrode connection human body; The 5th left posterior axillary line in intercostal space of described 11 Electrode connection human body; The 5th left infrascapular line in intercostal space of described 12 Electrode connection human body; 5th intercostal space left paravertebral line of described 13 Electrode connection human body; 5th intercostal space right midclavicular line of described 15 Electrode connection human body; Between 4th intercostal space right border of sternum of described 14 Electrode connection human body and the 5th intercostal space right midclavicular line; 5th right anterior axillary line, intercostal space of described 16 Electrode connection human body.
CN201310477597.4A2013-10-122013-10-12Mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection functionActiveCN103494606B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
CN201310477597.4ACN103494606B (en)2013-10-122013-10-12Mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
CN201310477597.4ACN103494606B (en)2013-10-122013-10-12Mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function

Publications (2)

Publication NumberPublication Date
CN103494606A CN103494606A (en)2014-01-08
CN103494606Btrue CN103494606B (en)2015-03-25

Family

ID=49859939

Family Applications (1)

Application NumberTitlePriority DateFiling Date
CN201310477597.4AActiveCN103494606B (en)2013-10-122013-10-12Mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function

Country Status (1)

CountryLink
CN (1)CN103494606B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN105550533A (en)*2016-02-242016-05-04成都信汇聚源科技有限公司Electrocardiograph information acquisition and management method

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN107485391A (en)*2017-09-182017-12-19山东正心医疗科技有限公司A kind of warning system and method based on Cloud Server
CN107788975A (en)*2017-11-032018-03-13北京工业大学A kind of fetal ECG Monitoring System based on Android smartphone
CN109893122A (en)*2019-03-282019-06-18黄加庆The mobile phone of feasible multi-lead ECG examination and cardioelectric monitor
CN110226920B (en)*2019-06-262022-07-08广州视源电子科技股份有限公司Electrocardiosignal identification method and device, computer equipment and storage medium
CN112773372A (en)*2021-02-032021-05-11上海龙旗科技股份有限公司Electrocardiogram test accessory matched with mobile phone and electrocardiogram test method
CN115208361B (en)*2022-06-132023-04-11曦成半导体技术(上海)有限公司Bioelectricity analog generator
CN115886831B (en)*2022-09-052023-09-26荣耀终端有限公司Multi-lead electrocardiograph detection method and electronic equipment
CN115349864B (en)*2022-10-192023-01-24之江实验室 A wearable electrocardiogram wireless acquisition method and device

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN1289030C (en)*2004-09-292006-12-13尹炳生Pocket-size eledctrocardiographic instrument
CN2832051Y (en)*2005-08-162006-11-01华南理工大学Embedded blue-tooth wireless monitor device
CN1935087A (en)*2005-09-232007-03-28乐金电子(昆山)电脑有限公司Cardio current graphy utilizing mobile communication terminal
CN201160848Y (en)*2007-08-282008-12-10宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司Mobile terminal
CN201211186Y (en)*2008-07-042009-03-25中国人民解放军第三军医大学野战外科研究所Anti-interference bioelectric signal recording electrode
CN201500113U (en)*2009-09-252010-06-09北京工业大学 ECG Telemonitoring System Based on GPRS Wireless Network and Internet
CN201996537U (en)*2011-01-072011-10-05达伟信投资咨询(深圳)有限公司Mobile phone electrocardiogram detecting system by
CN102512152A (en)*2011-10-212012-06-27南京大学Long-distance electrocardio monitoring system
CN203138476U (en)*2013-01-302013-08-21北京蓬阳丰业医疗设备有限公司Electrocardiogram signal processing device
CN203122391U (en)*2013-03-052013-08-14深圳市优科赛服网络科技有限公司 A kind of ECG lead line and mobile terminal with ECG signal processing module
CN103169467A (en)*2013-03-052013-06-26深圳市优科赛服网络科技有限公司 A mobile phone for collecting electrocardiogram and method for collecting electrocardiogram
CN103330563A (en)*2013-06-042013-10-02深圳市美的连电子科技有限公司Micro electrocardio recording instrument

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN105550533A (en)*2016-02-242016-05-04成都信汇聚源科技有限公司Electrocardiograph information acquisition and management method

Also Published As

Publication numberPublication date
CN103494606A (en)2014-01-08

Similar Documents

PublicationPublication DateTitle
CN103494606B (en)Mobile terminal with electrocardiogram detection function
US12011275B2 (en)Method and apparatus for wide-band phase gradient signal acquisition
US11653867B2 (en)Contactless electric cardiogram system
CN106419901A (en)Wearable electrocardiogram monitoring system
GB2442330A (en)Floating, expandable ECG and/or EEG data acquisition system
WO2018129718A1 (en)Device and method for use in detecting electrocardio signals
CN106725459A (en)Eeg signal acquisition system
Le et al.A low cost mobile ECG monitoring device using two active dry electrodes
CN204600458U (en)A kind of portable general type three leads electrocardioscanner
Issac et al.CUEDETA: A real time heart monitoring system using android smartphone
Sylvester et al.Miniaturized and Wearable Electrocardiogram (ECG) Device with Wireless Transmission
CN203122389U (en)12 lead remote electrocardiogram diagnostic system transmitted through mobile phone
CN206044624U (en)A kind of horse Wearable electrocardiosignal acquisition system
Gaxiola-Sosa et al.A portable 12-lead ECG wireless medical system for continuous cardiac-activity monitoring
CN108186009A (en)A kind of wireless electrocardiogram acquisition system
CN210931395U (en) A dynamic electrocardiograph
CN204618226U (en)The wearable wireless electrocardiograph monitoring instrument of a kind of waistband type
CN203119976U (en) A mobile phone for heart rate collection
CN212307856U (en)Electrocardiosignal acquisition circuit, module, equipment, system and clothing
Chowdhury et al.Development of two wireless ECG monitoring systems and their performance assessment
CN210144647U (en)Compact mobile electrocardiogram device
CN206675524U (en)Eeg signal acquisition system
CN110367971A (en)A kind of dynamic ecg and signal processing method
US20230270366A1 (en)System for electrocardiograph (ecg) electrode count adjustment and associated methods
CN102973262A (en)Portable electrocardiogram device

Legal Events

DateCodeTitleDescription
C06Publication
PB01Publication
C10Entry into substantive examination
SE01Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14Grant of patent or utility model
GR01Patent grant
TR01Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration:20211116

Address after:264200 No. 58, Dalian Road, Weihai high district, Weihai City, Shandong Province

Patentee after:SHANDONG KAER ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Address before:516006 No. 86, Hechang seventh Road West, Zhongkai high tech Zone, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before:HUIZHOU TCL MOBILE COMMUNICATION Co.,Ltd.

TR01Transfer of patent right
PE01Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention:A mobile terminal with ECG detection function

Effective date of registration:20220329

Granted publication date:20150325

Pledgee:Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Weihai GaoKai sub branch

Pledgor:SHANDONG KAER ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Registration number:Y2022980003488

PE01Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date:20150325

Pledgee:Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Weihai GaoKai sub branch

Pledgor:SHANDONG KAER ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Registration number:Y2022980003488

PC01Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp