Summary of the invention
The present invention will provide a kind of 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2 that prepare under the condition of columbium pentachloride catalysis; the method of 3-dihydrofuran; to take columbium pentachloride as catalyzer; under the low reaction conditions required, reacted; prepare 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan.Prepare the easily separated technique of product simple, trade waste is few.
A kind of 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2 that prepare of the present invention; the method of 3-dihydrofuran; with bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine; 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-substituted-phenyl-ethyl propenoate is raw material, under the effect that the columbium pentachloride of take in solvent is catalyzer, is prepared from.
The method for preparing 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan of the present invention preferably includes following steps:
(a) control bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine: 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-substituted-phenyl-ethyl propenoate: the ratio of the amount of substance of columbium pentachloride is 1: (1-2): (1-2), and appropriate solvent;
(b) described each mass component raw material of step (a) is dropped in reaction vessel, be stirred to each component and fully dissolve, the control temperature of reaction is 0-40 ℃, and reaction times 3-6 hour, obtain reaction soln;
(c) by the reaction soln of (b) step, to pour in cold water, crystallization is filtered, and obtains product 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan after oven dry.
Preparation method of the present invention, the aryl in preferred described 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-substituted-phenyl-ethyl propenoate is selected from:
,
Wherein R is selected from: halogen, nitro, hydroxyl or C1-C3alkyl in any.
Preparation 2-furancarbonyl of the present invention-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2; the method of 3-dihydrofuran, preferably control bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine: 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-substituted-phenyl-ethyl propenoate: columbium pentachloride: the ratio of the amount of each component materials of solvent is 1: (1-2): (1-2): (2-4).
Method of the present invention, its described solvent is any in chlorobenzene, methylene dichloride, ethylene dichloride, chloroform.
Solvent of the present invention is preferably methylene dichloride.
Method of the present invention; preferred described step (b) is that each feed composition bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine, 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-substituted-phenyl-ethyl propenoate and stirring solvent are dissolved to abundant, then when stirring, slowly adds the catalyzer columbium pentachloride and is reacted.
Prepare the method for 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan as the further improved columbium pentachloride catalysis of the present invention, described solvent is preferably methylene dichloride.It is compared with chlorobenzene, ethylene dichloride, chloroform; methylene dichloride can improve 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2; the reaction yield of 3-dihydrofuran, and can reduce the usage quantity of solvent, reduce the infringement of reaction solvent to environment and personnel.
Prepare 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2 as the further improved columbium pentachloride catalysis of the present invention; the method of 3-dihydrofuran; in preferred described step (b), the feeding sequence of bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine, 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-substituted-phenyl-ethyl propenoate, columbium pentachloride and solvent, for first dropping into bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine, 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-substituted-phenyl-ethyl propenoate and stirring solvent to fully dissolving, then slowly adds columbium pentachloride and is reacted when stirring.Can effectively improve reaction efficiency by above-mentioned feeding method, thereby improve the reaction yield of 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan, and Reaction time shorten.
Columbium pentachloride catalysis provided by the present invention prepares 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2; the method of 3-dihydrofuran be take columbium pentachloride as catalyzer; can under the low reaction conditions required, be reacted; industrial energy consumption can be solved effectively high; the problems such as the yield of product is low, and the trade waste disposal of pollutants is large.Prepare 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan; And reaction product 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan is easy to separating-purifying, and productive rate can reach more than 60%.
Technical solution of the present invention can be expressed as follows:
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantages: the reaction conditions gentleness, and stereoselectivity is high, and productive rate is better, and product is easy to purifying etc.
embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, following examples only, for explaining the present invention, do not form limiting the scope of the present invention.The ratio of amount of substance.
embodiment 1
Prepare in accordance with the following steps 2-furancarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan:
(a) control bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine: 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenyl-ethyl propenoate: columbium pentachloride: the ratio of the amount of substance of methylene dichloride is 1:1:2:2;
(b) the ratio raw material of each amount of substance step (a) taken drops in reaction vessel simultaneously, is stirred to each component and fully dissolves, and controlling temperature of reaction is that 0 ~ 40 ℃ of reaction times is 5 ~ 6 hours, obtains reaction soln;
(c) step (b) is reacted to the complete reaction soln made and pour in cold water, crystallization is filtered, and obtains 2-furancarbonyl-3-aryl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan after oven dry.
The product yield of gained 2-furancarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan is 63%.
Gained invention product is carried out to magnetic resonance detection, nuclear magnetic data:1h NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ(ppm): 1.04 (t,j=7.1 Hz, 3H, CH3), 2.41 (d,j=1.4 Hz, 3H, CH3), 3.98 (q, 2H, CH2), 4.43 (dd,j=1.4 Hz, 4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 5.41 (d,j=4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 6.58 (dd,j=1.6 Hz, 3.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.11-7.37 (m, 6H, Ar-H), 7.62 (dd,j=0.5 Hz, 1.6 Hz, 1H, ArH). above digital proof gained compound is target compound.
embodiment 2
This example prepares 2-furancarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan in accordance with the following steps:
(a) control bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine: 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenyl-ethyl propenoate: columbium pentachloride: the ratio of the amount of substance of methylene dichloride is 1:2:2:4;
(b) the ratio raw material of each amount of substance step (a) taken drops in reaction vessel simultaneously, is stirred to each component and fully dissolves, and the control temperature of reaction is 0-40 ℃, and the reaction times is within 5-6 hour, to obtain reaction soln;
(c) step (b) is reacted to the complete reaction soln obtained and pour in cold water, crystallization is filtered, and obtains 2-furancarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan after oven dry.The product yield of gained 2-furancarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan is 73%.
Gained invention product is carried out to magnetic resonance detection, nuclear magnetic data:1h NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ(ppm): 1.04 (t,j=7.1 Hz, 3H, CH3), 2.41 (d,j=1.4 Hz, 3H, CH3), 3.98 (q, 2H, CH2), 4.43 (dd,j=1.4 Hz, 4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 5.41 (d,j=4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 6.58 (dd,j=1.6 Hz, 3.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.11-7.37 (m, 6H, Ar-H), 7.62 (dd,j=0.5 Hz, 1.6 Hz, 1H, ArH). above digital proof gained compound is target compound.
embodiment 3
Prepare in accordance with the following steps 2-furancarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan:
(a) control bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine: 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenyl-ethyl propenoate: columbium pentachloride: the ratio of the amount of substance of methylene dichloride is 1:2:2:4;
(b) the bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine, 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenyl-ethyl propenoate and the methylene dichloride that first drop into are stirred to abundant dissolving, then slowly adding columbium pentachloride when stirring is reacted, controlling temperature of reaction is 0-40 ℃, reaction times is 3-4 hour, obtains reaction soln;
(c), step (b) is reacted to the complete reaction soln obtained and pour in cold water, crystallization is filtered, and obtains 2-furancarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan after oven dry.The product yield of gained 2-furancarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan is 71%.
Nuclear magnetic data:1h NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ(ppm): 1.04 (t,j=7.1 Hz, 3H, CH3), 2.41 (d,j=1.4 Hz, 3H, CH3), 3.98 (q, 2H, CH2), 4.43 (dd,j=1.4 Hz, 4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 5.41 (d,j=4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 6.58 (dd,j=1.6 Hz, 3.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.11-7.37 (m, 6H, Ar-H), 7.62 (dd,j=0.5 Hz, 1.6 Hz, 1H, ArH). above digital proof gained compound is target compound.
embodiment 4
This example prepares 2-furancarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan in accordance with the following steps:
(a) control bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine: 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenyl-ethyl propenoate: columbium pentachloride: the ratio of the amount of substance of ethylene dichloride is 1:2:2:3;
(b) first drop into bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine, 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-phenyl-ethyl propenoate and ethylene dichloride and be stirred to abundant dissolving, then slowly adding columbium pentachloride when stirring is reacted, at 0-40 ℃ of temperature, reaction 3-4 hour, obtain reaction soln;
(c) step (b) is reacted to the complete reaction soln obtained and pour in cold water, crystallization is filtered, and obtains 2-furancarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan after oven dry.The product yield of gained 2-furancarbonyl-3-phenyl-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan is 75%.
Nuclear magnetic data:1h NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ(ppm): 1.04 (t,j=7.1 Hz, 3H, CH3), 2.41 (d,j=1.4 Hz, 3H, CH3), 3.98 (q, 2H, CH2), 4.43 (dd,j=1.4 Hz, 4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 5.41 (d,j=4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 6.58 (dd,j=1.6 Hz, 3.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.11-7.37 (m, 6H, Ar-H), 7.62 (dd,j=0.5 Hz, 1.6 Hz, 1H, ArH). above digital proof gained compound is target compound.
embodiment5
This example prepares 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl-)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan in accordance with the following steps:
(a) take bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine, 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl-)-ethyl propenoate, columbium pentachloride and the ethylene dichloride that the ratio of amount of substance is 1:2:2:4;
(b) first drop into bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine, 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl-)-ethyl propenoate and ethylene dichloride and be stirred to abundant dissolving, then slowly adding columbium pentachloride when stirring is reacted, be reaction 3-4 hour under 0-40 ℃ of condition in temperature, obtain reaction soln;
(c) step (b) is reacted to the complete reaction soln obtained and pour in cold water, crystallization is filtered, and obtains 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl-)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan after oven dry.The product yield of gained 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl-)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan is 78%.
Nuclear magnetic data:1h NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ(ppm): 1.03 (t,j=7.1 Hz, 3H, CH3), 2.42 (d,j=1.4 Hz, 3H, CH3), 4.01 (q, 2H, CH2), 4.43 (dd,j=1.4 Hz, 4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 5.42 (d,j=4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 6.58 (dd,j=1.6 Hz, 3.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.11-7.37 (m, 5H, Ar-H), 7.63 (dd,j=0.5 Hz, 1.6 Hz, 1H, ArH). above digital proof gained compound is target compound.
embodiment6
Prepare in accordance with the following steps 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan:
(a) control bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine: 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-ethyl propenoate: columbium pentachloride: the ratio of the amount of substance of chloroform is 1:2:2:4;
(b) first drop into bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine, 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-ethyl propenoate and chloroform and be stirred to abundant dissolving, then slowly adding columbium pentachloride when stirring is reacted, be reaction 3-4 hour under 0-40 ℃ of condition in temperature, obtain reaction soln;
(c) step (b) is reacted to the complete reaction soln obtained and pour in cold water, crystallization is filtered, and obtains 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan after oven dry.The product yield of gained 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan is 67%.
Nuclear magnetic data:1h NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ(ppm): 1.04 (t,j=7.1 Hz, 3H, CH3), 2.43 (d,j=1.4 Hz, 3H, CH3), 3.97 (q,j=7.1 Hz, 2H, CH2), 4.63 (dd,j=1.4 Hz, 4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 5.41 (d,j=4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 6.62 (dd,j=1.7 Hz, 3.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.32 (dd,j=0.5 Hz, 3.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.42 (d,j=6.9 Hz, 2H, ArH), 7.63 (dd,j=0.5 Hz, 1.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 8.21 (d,j=6.9 Hz, 2H, ArH). above digital proof gained compound is target compound.
embodiment7
Prepare in accordance with the following steps 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan:
(a) control bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine: 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-ethyl propenoate: columbium pentachloride: the ratio of the amount of substance of chlorobenzene is 1:2:2:6;
(b) first drop into bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine, 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-ethyl propenoate and chlorobenzene and be stirred to abundant dissolving, then slowly adding columbium pentachloride when stirring is reacted, be reaction 3-4 hour under 40 ℃ of conditions of 0-in temperature, obtain reaction soln;
(c) step (b) is reacted to the complete reaction soln obtained and pour in cold water, crystallization is filtered, and obtains 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan after oven dry.The product yield of gained 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-hydroxy phenyl)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan is 72%.
Nuclear magnetic data:1h NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ(ppm): 1.05 (t,j=7.1 Hz, 3H, CH3), 2.42 (d,j=1.4 Hz, 3H, CH3), 3.98 (q, 2H, CH2), 4.40 (dd,j=1.4 Hz, 4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 5.40 (d,j=4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 6.58 (dd,j=1.6 Hz, 3.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 6.76-7.16 (m, 5H, Ar-H), 7.63 (dd,j=0.5 Hz, 1.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 10.43 (s, 1H, OH). and above digital proof gained compound is target compound.
embodiment8
Prepare in accordance with the following steps 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-aminomethyl phenyl)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan:
(a) control bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine: 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-(4-aminomethyl phenyl)-ethyl propenoate: columbium pentachloride: the ratio of the amount of substance of methylene dichloride is 1:2:2:3;
(b) first drop into bromination furancarbonyl methyl triphenyl arsine, 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-(4-aminomethyl phenyl)-ethyl propenoate and methylene dichloride and be stirred to abundant dissolving, then slowly adding columbium pentachloride when stirring is reacted, be reaction 3-4 hour under 0-40 ℃ of condition in temperature, obtain reaction soln;
(c) step (b) is reacted to the complete reaction soln obtained and pour in cold water, crystallization is filtered, and obtains 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-aminomethyl phenyl)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan after oven dry.The product yield of gained 2-furancarbonyl-3-(4-aminomethyl phenyl)-4-ethoxycarbonyl-5-methyl-trans-2,3 dihydro furan is 76%.
Nuclear magnetic data:1h NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3)δ(ppm): 1.03 (t,j=7.1 Hz, 3H, CH3), 2.37 (s, 3H, CH3), 2.42 (d,j=1.4 Hz, 3H, CH3), 4.00 (q,j=7.1 Hz, 2H, CH2), 4.41 (dd,j=1.4 Hz, 4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 5.41 (d,j=4.9 Hz, 1H, CH), 6.58 (dd,j=1.7 Hz, 3.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.22 (dd,j=0.5 Hz, 3.6 Hz, 1H, ArH), 7.62 (d,j=6.9 Hz, 2H, ArH), 7.11-7.20 (m, 4H, Ar-H). and above digital proof gained compound is target compound.