A kind of method that in-situ farm animal excrement decomposesTechnical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that farm animal excrement decomposes, particularly relate to a kind of method that in-situ farm animal excrement decomposes.
Background technology
Whole world poultry quantity has 3,900,000,000, nearly 500,000,000 t of annual Fecal wastes.In China, with regard to live pig, produce ight soil total amount per year and reach 5.8 hundred million t, liquid dung year, total emission volumn was up to 6,000,000,000 t.Have data to show, in water, silver nitrate content is when 20-40mg/L, have impact, and when high protein daily ration, consequence can be more serious on children's livestock birds health in age.Especially carry in farm animal excrement a large amount of use short long agent--metallic compound and bacterium, virus and other harmful microorganism cause pollution to environment, work the mischief to the mankind and livestock and poultry itself simultaneously.The gas produced when the movement of livestock and poultry decomposes in a word is also one of source of pollution of environment.In its feeding process, due to the impact of sex pheromone, cause raiser to use microbiotic and antibiotic in a large number, thus the quality causing livestock meat decline.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method that in-situ farm animal excrement decomposes, be intended to solve a large amount of movements produced in livestock and poultry cultivation, suppress germ to grow, reduce antibiotic use.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of method that in-situ farm animal excrement decomposes, be characterized in multiple beneficial bacterial classification as raw material, by obtaining bacterium embryo after fermentation in wheat bran, then after mixing with methionine(Met), Methionin, Semen Maydis powder, again by fermentation in the padding layer it being evenly sprinkling upon poultry colony house, can reach decomposition in situ farm animal excrement, concrete steps are as follows:
A) cuticle agaric, milk-acid bacteria, subtilis, Candida utilis bacterium, photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes are become multiple beneficial bacterial classification with the bacterial classification of acetic bacteria by balanced mix;
B) probiotics and wheat bran are put mix in a reservoir, carry out sealed fermenting, obtain bacterium embryo;
C) the bacterium embryo obtained after fermentation, adds methionine(Met), Methionin, is distributed into bag after mixing;
D) the bacterium embryo one bag being just mixed with methionine(Met) and Methionin mixes with Semen Maydis powder, obtains inoculated composition stand-by;
E) with poultry colony house for fermentation bed, fermentation bed is laid sawmilling, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk as padding layer;
F) inoculated composition is evenly sprinkling upon the surface of fermentation bed, and fully mixes with fermenting bed padding top layer, form seed layer;
G) carry out fermentation after sprinkling water to fermentation bed can use.
Wherein:
The described mass ratio 0.05 ~ 0.2:5 mixed with wheat bran containing multiple beneficial bacterial classification.
After described multiple beneficial bacterial classification mixes with wheat bran, the sealed fermenting time is 96 ~ 168h.
The mass ratio that described bacterium embryo mixes with methionine(Met) is 1:0.2 ~ 0.5.
The mass ratio that described bacterium embryo mixes with methionine(Met) is 1:0.5 ~ 0.8.
The described bacterium embryo one bag being mixed with methionine(Met) and Methionin is 0.1:4 ~ 6 with the mixing quality ratio of Semen Maydis powder
The described fermentation bed to inoculated composition, after plastic film covering, leavening temperature is the time is 36 ~ 168h.
The beneficial effect that the present invention reaches is: make useful thalline set up dominant microflora fast by active bacteria formulation technology, suppress and eliminate worm's ovum and pathogenic bacteria, reduce antibiotic use, the movement of flora decomposition simultaneously greatly reduces the pollution to environment, its resolvent can be used as fertilizer, reduce water consumption, reduce production cost, improve poultry meat quality.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described:
Embodiment one
First cuticle agaric, milk-acid bacteria, subtilis, Candida utilis bacterium, photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes, acetic bacteria are respectively chosen the wheat bran that 20g adds 10kg water content 30%, after mixing, carry out sealed fermenting 168h, make bacterium embryo.
Then in bacterium embryo, add the methionine(Met) of 2kg and the Methionin of 5kg, after mixing, be distributed into the pouch that 300g mono-wraps.
By being mixed with the bacterium embryo 1 bag of methionine(Met) and Methionin and 12kg Semen Maydis powder mixing and stirring, make inoculated composition stand-by.
20m for subsequent use2colony house, directly laying 60cm on colony house ground containing the higher sawmilling of xylogen half fiber, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk is bedding and padding, the upper layer of bedding and padding is directly being sprinkling upon with inoculated composition for subsequent use, the surperficial 30cm of rake is turned over rake, to drench surperficial 20cm with clean water, allow the water content of bedding and padding remain on about 60%, after covering fermentation 168h, poultry can be put into and cultivate.
Embodiment two
First cuticle agaric, milk-acid bacteria, subtilis, Candida utilis bacterium, photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes, acetic bacteria are respectively chosen the wheat bran that 40g adds 10kg water content 30%, after mixing, carry out sealed fermenting 96h, make bacterium embryo.
Then in bacterium embryo, add the methionine(Met) of 5kg and the Methionin of 8kg, after mixing, be distributed into the pouch that 300g mono-wraps.
By being mixed with the bacterium embryo 1 bag of methionine(Met) and Methionin and 18kg Semen Maydis powder mixing and stirring, make inoculated composition stand-by.
20m for subsequent use2colony house, directly laying 80cm on colony house ground containing the higher sawmilling of xylogen half fiber, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk is bedding and padding, the upper layer of bedding and padding is directly being sprinkling upon with inoculated composition for subsequent use, the surperficial 30cm of rake is turned over rake, to drench surperficial 40cm with clean water, allow the water content of bedding and padding remain on about 60%, after covering fermentation 96h, poultry can be put into and cultivate.
Embodiment three
First cuticle agaric, milk-acid bacteria, subtilis, Candida utilis bacterium, photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes, acetic bacteria are respectively chosen the wheat bran that 40g adds 10kg water content 30%, after mixing, carry out sealed fermenting 168h, make bacterium embryo.
Then in bacterium embryo, add the methionine(Met) of 5kg and the Methionin of 8kg, after mixing, be distributed into the pouch that 300g mono-wraps.
By being mixed with the bacterium embryo 1 bag of methionine(Met) and Methionin and 15kg Semen Maydis powder mixing and stirring, make inoculated composition stand-by.
20m for subsequent use2colony house, directly laying 80cm on colony house ground containing the higher sawmilling of xylogen half fiber, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk is bedding and padding, the upper layer of bedding and padding is directly being sprinkling upon with inoculated composition for subsequent use, the surperficial 30cm of rake is turned over rake, to drench surperficial 40cm with clean water, allow the water content of bedding and padding remain on about 60%, after covering fermentation 36h, poultry can be put into and cultivate.
The technique effect that the present invention embodies is: the fermentation bed made by this method, need not process poultry movement, decreases the water consumption of 60% simultaneously, decreases the generation of harmful levels of pathogens in circle.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and feature of the present invention.It is worth mentioning that, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments.What describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention, and also have various changes and modifications not departing from the present invention under the prerequisite that the present invention wins with scope, these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.