CN103299132A - Household appliances - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a household appliance device, in particular a cooking appliance device, having a control unit (12) which is provided in order to distribute a first power (18) for operating at least one energy consumer (20) to at least one first selection level (S2 to S17) of at least one selection means (16) in a first operating mode (14). In order to provide a domestic appliance device having improved properties with regard to energy efficiency, the control unit (12) is designed to allocate, in at least one further operating mode (22, 24, 26, 28), at least one second power (18) for operating energy consumers (20), which is different from the first power (18), to a first selection class (S2 to S17) of the selection means (16) and/or to allocate a different selection class (S2 to S17) to the selection means (16) with respect to the first operating mode (14).

Description

The home appliances device

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of home appliances device as described in the preamble by claim 1.

Background technology

Known stove device with control module arranges described control module, in order to will give the selection grade of selector for the power division of the fuel (Heizmittel) that moves kitchen range eye (Kochstelle) in a kind of operational mode.

Summary of the invention

Task of the present invention especially is, a kind of home appliances device that has about the characteristic of the improvement of energy efficiency and operation comfort is provided.According to the present invention, the feature by claim 1 solves this task, meanwhile can draw favourable design of the present invention and improvement project by dependent claims.

The present invention relates to a kind of have the home appliances device of control module, especially a kind of cooking apparatus device, described control module is set, in order in first operational mode, will give at least one first selection grade of at least one selector for first power division of at least one energy dissipation device of operation.

In this proposition, described control module is set, in order to will select grade and/or described control module is set for first of described selector at least one for operation second power division energy dissipation device, that at least one is different with described first power in other the operational mode, so that the described selector of selection ranking score dispensing that will be different with respect to described first operational mode.So-called " control module " is construed as for control in context and/or regulates the unit of the power conversion of energy dissipation device.Control module especially comprises processor unit, memory cell and is stored in working procedure, control program and/or adjusting program in the memory cell.That energy dissipation device can be thought of as is different, the significant construction unit that seems for those skilled in the art, as cooling unit, flushing unit and particularly advantageous heating unit.The home appliances device equally can by different, seem that significant device forms for those skilled in the art, for example as being formed by home appliances cooling device, home appliances flusher, yet advantageously by the cooking apparatus device and particularly advantageously formed by stove device.In addition, control module will be distributed to selector with respect to first operational mode " different selection grades ", be construed as the selection classification that control module at least in part will be meticulousr at least one zone in other operational mode and/or the more ranking score dispensing selector of selecting of total.Especially advantageously, by control tool different characteristic curves is distributed to selector in different operational modes, a plurality of selection grades of selector are used for the operation energy dissipation device thereby give different power division especially with respect to first operational mode in other operational mode.Control module is design for this reason preferably, is used for distributing power to be used to move energy dissipation device two kinds of operational modes respectively for the selection grade of selector.Can be that selector distributes favourable suitable selection grade for different runnings by corresponding design, can realize particularly advantageous energy-efficient use and high operation comfort thus.

In another kind of design of the present invention, propose, described control module is set, in order in other operational mode, the power step is distributed at least one selection grade step of described selector, described power step is big with respect to the twice at least of the power step of first operational mode, can be implemented advantageously in the little power step at high peak power place thus in other operational mode in the characteristic zone of operational mode.So-called " selecting the grade step " especially is construed as selected selection grade and selects grade to a nearest change of selecting grade from one.So-called " power step " especially is construed as the change of the power that is used at least one energy dissipation device of operation when selecting the grade step.So-called " being big with respect to the twice at least of the power step of first operational mode " especially is construed as, and is big two corresponding twices at least of the power step between the grade of selecting in first operational mode in the power step between two selection grades adjacent one another are in other operational mode.The characteristic curve of first operational mode preferably has the exponential distribution curve.Described selection grade is preferably numbered one by one.So-called " identical selection grade " especially is construed as the identical selection grade in number of different operational modes.

Propose in addition, in high power region, be furnished with and select the grade step, the power step of attaching troops to a unit of described selection grade step is big with respect to the twice at least of the power step of described first operational mode in other operational mode, can advantageously realize little power step in low power section thus in other operational mode.In low power section, realize energy-conservation and comfortable especially use by operating personnel thus.So-called " being arranged in the selection grade step in the high power region " especially is interpreted as in described selection grade step, and at least one selection grade of attaching troops to a unit has attaches troops to a unit in 50% of the peak power of the highest selection grade.Preferably be furnished with in high power region and select the grade step, the power step of attaching troops to a unit of described selection grade step is big with respect to the twice at least of the power step of first operational mode in other operational mode.So-called " being arranged in the high selection grade step of selecting in the hierarchical region " is interpreted as that especially peak power is distributed to the selection grade and is used at least one energy dissipation device of operation, in described selection grade step, at least one selection grade of attaching troops to a unit belongs to 50% of the described selection grade that is assigned to peak power.At least the twice of the power region that the preferred described high power region of selecting hierarchical region to surround is described low selection hierarchical region encirclement is big.

Propose in addition, described control module is set, in order in other operational mode, the power step is distributed to the selection grade step of at least two liftoff layouts of spacer of described selector, described power step is big with respect to the twice of the power step of described first operational mode, advantageously realizes little power step thus in a kind of operational mode in different power region.For example in stove device in the power region that boils and frying in shallow oil in the roasting power region little power step can be provided.So-called " two selection grade steps that separate " especially is interpreted as arranging at least other a selection grade step between described selection grade step.One of them of the selection grade step that each of the selection grade step that preferably will separate selected grade only to distribute to separate at every turn.The preferred characteristic curve with at least one grade that draws thus.

Propose in addition, described control module is set, so that the power step that will diminish along bigger power direction is distributed to two selection grade steps adjacent one another are, can be implemented advantageously in the little power step in high power region in a kind of operational mode thus.So-called " two selection grade steps adjacent one another are " especially is interpreted as two different selection grade steps, is that described different selection grade step is distributed identical selection grade just.So-called " the power step that the bigger power direction in edge diminishes " especially is interpreted as having the power variation of more powerful selection grade step less than the power variation of the selection grade step with smaller power in context.

Propose in addition, described home appliances device comprises operating unit, and described operating unit is set, in order to be provided for the characteristic parameter of conversion operational mode, can select different operational modes in simple structure ground thus.So-called " operating unit " especially is interpreted as the significant unit that seems for those skilled in the art, yet advantageously is interpreted as screen and/or the rotary switch of button, sense of touch sensitivity.So-called " characteristic parameter " especially is interpreted as the state of the operating unit that can be obtained by control module.So-called " being used for the conversion operational mode " especially is interpreted as control module and designs for this reason, is used for according to the characteristic parameter running mode switching.The characteristic parameter of the preferred analysis operation of control module unit.

In favourable design of the present invention, propose, described home appliances device has analytic unit, described analytic unit is set, switch automatically in order between described first operational mode and other operational modes, proceed to small part according at least one characteristic parameter, can realize comfortable and energy-conservation especially operation thus.So-called " analytic unit " especially is interpreted as a unit, and described unit designs for this reason, is used for analyzing at least one information about energy dissipation device.Described information advantageously is configured to the significant information that seems for those skilled in the art, yet advantageously is configured to the information about temperature distribution history in when heating at least.In context, so-called " at least part of automatic switching " especially is interpreted as a process, and analytic unit does not rely on operating personnel's ground conversion between operational mode in described process.

Propose in addition, described home appliances device comprises output unit, described output unit is set, in order to provide the information characteristics parameter about presently used operational mode, operating personnel can identify the comfortableness of every kind of operational mode and advantageously utilize thus.So-called " output unit " especially is interpreted as the significant device that seems for those skilled in the art, yet advantageously is interpreted as indication information, loudspeaker and/or particularly advantageous display.So-called " information characteristics parameter " especially is interpreted as the output for the intelligible output unit of operating personnel.As an alternative or additionally, described output unit, operating unit, analytic unit and/or control module be unitary construction at least in part.

In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of method that has according to home appliances device of the present invention, wherein at least one that will give at least one selector for first power division of at least one energy dissipation device of operation in first operational mode first selected grade, and will be used for operation second power division energy dissipation device, that at least one is different with described first power to the described first selection grade of described selector at least one in other the operational mode.Can advantageously use suitable selection grade for different runnings by corresponding method, can realize particularly advantageous energy-efficient use thus.

In addition, the present invention relates to a kind ofly have according to the home appliances of home appliances device of the present invention, especially cooking apparatus.

Description of drawings

Provided other advantage by following description of drawings.One embodiment of the present of invention shown in the drawings.Accompanying drawing, specification and claims comprise numerous features with the form of combination.Those skilled in the art also will advantageously consider described feature separately and be summarised as significant other combinations.Accompanying drawing illustrates:

Fig. 1 is the home appliances that has according to home appliances device of the present invention, and described home appliances device has control module; And

Fig. 2 is the characteristic curve of the operational mode of control module.

The specific embodiment

Fig. 1 show havehome appliances device 10, thehome appliances 50 ofenergy dissipation device 20 and power electronic device 52.Describedenergy dissipation device 20 is configured to cooking area.Describedhome appliances device 10 is configured to the cooking apparatus device.Describedhome appliances device 10 hascontrol module 12,selector 16,operating unit 44 andoutput unit 48 and sensor 54.When operation, the operating personnel that are not shown specifically select grade S1 to S18 to attach troops to a unit in theenergy dissipation device 20 ofselector 16 with operation by selector 16.Describedcontrol module 12 will be distributed to a part of selecting grade S2 to S17 for thedifferent power 18 of operationenergy dissipation device 20 respectively in other differentoperational modes 14,22,24,26,28 of control module 12.For this reason, describedcontrol module 12 controls and/or adjusting powerelectronic device 52, described power electronic device provides the corresponding power that is used for operationenergy dissipation device 20.

Fig. 2 shows, andcontrol module 12 has attaches troops to a unit inoperational mode 14,22,24,26,28characteristic curve 56 to 64.Describedcharacteristic curve 56 to 64 is according to selected selection grade S1 to S18, described respectively according to theenergy dissipation device 20 that is subordinated toselector 16 or rather to be used for one of thempower 18 of operationenergy dissipation device 20.

Thecharacteristic curve 56 of firstoperational mode 14 has the distribution curve of index.Inlow power section 66, thecharacteristic curve 56 of firstoperational mode 14 has smooth distribution curve.Inhigh power region 34, thecharacteristic curve 56 of firstoperational mode 14 has precipitous distribution curve.

Thecharacteristic curve 58 of secondoperational mode 22 has most of smooth distribution curve at least in low power section 66.Inlow power section 66, thecharacteristic curve 58 of secondoperational mode 22 is linear substantially.Secondoperational mode 22 particularly advantageously is suitable for energy-conservation to boil water.Inhigh power region 34, thecharacteristic curve 58 of secondoperational mode 22 has the bending (Knick) with respect to very precipitous distribution curve.In the 3rd high selection grade S16, power is about 20% of peak power 68.In the second high selection grade S17, power is about 80% of peak power 68.Therefore, in secondoperational mode 22,control module 12 is distributed to theselection grade step 30 towards the second high selection grade S17 from the 3rd high selection grade S16 withpower step 32, and describedpower step 32 is with respect to the twice at least of thecorresponding power step 70 towards the second high selection grade S17 is big from the 3rd high selection grade S16 in first operational mode 14.Thepower step 70 towards the second high selection grade S17 from the 3rd high selection grade S16 of described firstoperational mode 14 is to change to about 95% ofpeak power 68 from about 75% of peak power 68.According to the cooking stove type,peak power 68 is up to 4500 watts.

Thecharacteristic curve 60 of the 3rdoperational mode 24 has stair-stepping distribution curve.Thecharacteristic curve 60 of the 3rdoperational mode 24 comprises smooth zone and the step between described flat site, and described step is arranged on thecharacteristic curve 60 dispersedly.That is to say, in the 3rdoperational mode 24,control module 12 is distributed to three spacedselection grade steps 36 ofselector 16 withpower step 38, and describedpower step 38 is big with respect to the twice at least of thecorresponding power step 72 in firstoperational mode 14.

Thecharacteristic curve 62 of the 4thoperational mode 26 has linear distribution curve.

Thecharacteristic curve 64 of the 5thoperational mode 28 has the distribution curve of logarithm basically.Inlow power section 66, thecharacteristic curve 64 of the 5thoperational mode 28 has precipitous distribution curve.Inhigh power region 34, thecharacteristic curve 64 of the 5thoperational mode 28 has smooth distribution curve.Thepower step 42 thatcontrol module 12 will diminish along bigger power direction is distributed to twoselection grade steps 40 adjacent one another are.In Fig. 2, exemplarily utilize Reference numeral only to express one and selectgrade step 40 and apower step 42.

Operating unit 44 provides can be by the characteristic parameter of operating personnel's influence with conversionoperational mode 14,22,24,26,28.For this reason,operating unit 44 has five buttons, described five buttons at least one running status, distribute tooperational mode 14,22,24,26,28 one of them.In addition,control module 12 hasanalytic unit 46, and described analytic unit automaticallyes switch according to the characteristic parameter ofsensor 54 betweencharacteristic curve 56 to 64 in the 6th operational mode.Describedsensor 54 is tried to achieve temperature curve when each cooking area of heating.Which bar thatanalytic unit 46 is told in thecharacteristic curve 56 to 64 thus can be realized optimum control for operating personnel.In addition,operating unit 44 can change characteristic curve and/or generate distinctive characteristic curve foroperating personnel.Selector 16 has stepless manipulation sense of touch (Haptik).Operating personnel can distribute to the selection grade ofselector 16 variable numbers by operating unit 44.Output unit 48 shows to operating personnel selects which kind of to have the selection grade of whichpower 18.

Output unit 48 shows theoperational mode 14,22,24,26 about current use, 28 information characteristics parameter to operatingpersonnel.Output unit 48 is configured to display.Output unit 48 shows the distribution curve ofeffective characteristic curve 56 to 64 to operating personnel.

Reference numerals list:

10 home appliances devices

12 control modules

14 operational modes

16 selectors

18 power

20 energy dissipation devices

22 operational modes

24 operational modes

26 operational modes

28 operational modes

30 select the grade step

32 power steps

34 high power region

36 select the grade step

38 power steps

40 select the grade step

42 power steps

44 operating units

46 analytic units

48 output units

50 home appliances

52 power electronic devices

54 sensors

56 characteristic curves

58 characteristic curves

60 characteristic curves

62 characteristic curves

64 characteristic curves

66 low power sections

68 peak powers

70 power steps

72 power steps

S1 to 17 selects grade

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese

1.具有控制单元（12）的家用器具装置、尤其是烹饪器具装置，设置所述控制单元，以便在第一运行模式（14）中将用于运行至少一个耗能器件（20）的第一功率（18）分配给至少一个选择器件（16）的至少一个第一选择等级（S2至S17），其特征在于，设置所述控制单元（12），以便在至少一个其他的运行模式（22、24、26、28）中将用于运行耗能器件（20）的、至少一个与所述第一功率（18）不同的第二功率（18）分配给所述选择器件（16）的第一选择等级（S2至S17）和/或设置所述控制单元，以便将相对于所述第一运行模式（14）不同的选择等级（S2至S17）分配给所述选择器件（16）。1. A household appliance arrangement, in particular a cooking appliance arrangement, with a control unit (12), which is arranged so that in a first operating mode (14) a first Power (18) is distributed to at least one first selection level (S2 to S17) of at least one selection device (16), characterized in that the control unit (12) is configured so that in at least one other operating mode (22, 24, 26, 28), assigning at least one second power (18) different from the first power (18) for operating the energy-consuming device (20) to the first power of the selection device (16) A selection level ( S2 to S17 ) is selected and/or the control unit is set such that a different selection level ( S2 to S17 ) is assigned to the selection device ( 16 ) compared to the first operating mode ( 14 ).2.按权利要求1所述的家用器具装置，其特征在于，设置所述控制单元（12），以便在其他的运行模式（22、24）中将功率阶跃（32）分配给所述选择器件（16）的至少一个选择等级阶跃（30），所述功率阶跃（32）是相对于所述第一运行模式（14）的功率阶跃的至少两倍大。2 . The domestic appliance arrangement as claimed in claim 1 , characterized in that the control unit ( 12 ) is configured to assign power steps ( 32 ) to the selection in other operating modes ( 22 , 24 ). For at least one selected level step (30) of the device (16), the power step (32) is at least twice as large relative to the power step of the first operating mode (14).3.按权利要求2所述的家用器具装置，其特征在于，在高功率区域（34）中布置选择等级阶跃（30），所述选择等级阶跃的配属的功率阶跃（32）在其他的运行模式（22、24）中是相对于所述第一运行模式（14）的功率阶跃的至少两倍大。3 . The domestic appliance arrangement as claimed in claim 2 , characterized in that a selection level step ( 30 ) is arranged in the high power range ( 34 ), the associated power step ( 32 ) of the selection level step being at In the other operating modes ( 22 , 24 ), the power step is at least twice as large compared to the first operating mode ( 14 ).4.按上述权利要求中任一项所述的家用器具装置，其特征在于，设置所述控制单元（12），以便在其他的运行模式（24）中将功率阶跃（38）分配给所述选择器件（16）的至少两个间隔距离地布置的选择等级阶跃（36），所述功率阶跃是相对于所述第一运行模式（14）的功率阶跃的两倍大。4. The domestic appliance arrangement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the control unit (12) is set up to assign power steps (38) to the other operating modes (24) At least two spaced-apart selection level steps (36) of the selection means (16) are provided, the power steps being twice as large as compared to the power steps of the first operating mode (14).5.按上述权利要求中任一项所述的家用器具装置，其特征在于，设置所述控制单元（12），以便将沿更大的功率方向变小的功率阶跃（42）分配给两个彼此相邻的选择等级阶跃（40）。5. The household appliance arrangement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the control unit (12) is arranged to distribute the power steps (42) that decrease in the direction of greater power to two select level steps (40) adjacent to each other.6.按上述权利要求中任一项所述的家用器具装置，其特征在于操作单元（44），设置所述操作单元，以便提供用于变换运行模式（14、22、24、26、28）的特征参量。6. Household appliance arrangement according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by an operating unit (44) which is arranged to provide a means for changing the operating mode (14, 22, 24, 26, 28) characteristic parameters.7.按上述权利要求中任一项所述的家用器具装置，其特征在于分析单元（46），设置所述分析单元，以便根据至少一个特征参量在所述第一运行模式与其他的运行模式（14、22、24、26、28）之间进行至少部分自动的切换。7. The domestic appliance arrangement as claimed in claim 1, characterized by an evaluation unit (46), which is configured to operate in the first operating mode in relation to the other operating modes as a function of at least one characteristic variable. (14, 22, 24, 26, 28) are switched at least partially automatically.8.按上述权利要求中任一项所述的家用器具装置，其特征在于输出单元（48），设置所述输出单元，以便给出关于当前所使用的运行模式（14、22、24、26、28）的信息特征参量。8. The household appliance arrangement as claimed in claim 1, characterized by an output unit (48) which is configured to output information about the currently used operating mode (14, 22, 24, 26 , 28) information feature parameters.9.运行按上述权利要求中任一项所述的家用器具装置的方法，其特征在于，在第一运行模式（14）中将用于运行至少一个耗能器件（20）的第一功率（18）分配给至少一个选择器件（16）的至少一个第一选择等级（S2至S17），并且在至少一个其他的运行模式（22、24、26、28）中将用于运行所述耗能器件（20）的、至少一个与所述第一功率（18）不同的第二功率（18）分配给所述选择器件（16）的所述第一选择等级（S2至S17）。9. Method for operating the domestic appliance arrangement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that in the first operating mode (14) the first power ( 18) At least one first selection level (S2 to S17) assigned to at least one selection device (16) and to be used in at least one other operating mode (22, 24, 26, 28) for operating the At least one second power (18) of a component (20) different from the first power (18) is assigned to the first selection class (S2 to S17) of the selection component (16).10.具有按权利要求1至8中任一项所述的家用器具装置（10）的家用器具、尤其是烹饪器具。10. A domestic appliance, in particular a cooking appliance, having a domestic appliance arrangement (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

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