CN103295173A - Pregnant and lying-in woman information management system - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了一种孕产妇信息管理系统，包括存储装置、信息管理装置、检索装置以及信息显示装置；存储装置包括第一储存模块，存储装置的第一储存模块与信息管理装置、检索装置以及信息显示装置分别连接；信息显示装置与信息管理装置以及检索装置分别连接。本发明的有益效果是：通过本信息管理系统实现孕产妇信息管理的电子化和无纸化，完全摒弃传统的手工模式，大大提升了产科检查记录的记录效率和查找效率。同时使用智能化的自动更新和检查提醒模式，减少不必要的人工操作，使数据录入操作方便快捷，检查记录也能实时共享，为医患双方提供便利。

The invention discloses an information management system for pregnant women, which includes a storage device, an information management device, a retrieval device and an information display device; the storage device includes a first storage module, the first storage module of the storage device, the information management device, the retrieval device and The information display device is connected separately; the information display device is connected with the information management device and the retrieval device respectively. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the electronic and paperless information management of pregnant women is realized through the information management system, the traditional manual mode is completely abandoned, and the recording efficiency and search efficiency of obstetric examination records are greatly improved. At the same time, the intelligent automatic update and inspection reminder mode is used to reduce unnecessary manual operations, make the data entry operation convenient and fast, and the inspection records can be shared in real time, providing convenience for both doctors and patients.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种孕产妇信息管理系统An information management system for pregnant women

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及数据库技术领域，具体涉及一种孕产妇信息管理系统。The invention relates to the technical field of databases, in particular to an information management system for pregnant women.

背景技术Background technique

随着人口基数的不断提升，孕产妇的数量也在不断增长，以上海某医院为例，每年妇产科门诊量150000人次，其中产科诊量50000人次，每年分娩量3600人次，按每一位孕产妇平均8次产前检查，每月产生2400条孕产妇检查信息，按平均每次产前检查20条记录，每月产生近50000条信息记录。如此庞大的信息量，目前却多由产前检查记录本记录、保管，查找工作量大，效率低下；而检验检查报告需手工黏贴，工作量巨大，产前检查记录数据也无法共享和进行统计分析。因此急需将产科检查记录实现电子化无纸化管理，从而改变目前完全手工的状态。With the continuous increase of the population base, the number of pregnant women is also increasing. Taking a hospital in Shanghai as an example, there are 150,000 obstetrics and gynecology outpatient visits per year, including 50,000 obstetric consultations and 3,600 deliveries per year. Pregnant women have an average of 8 prenatal checkups, and 2,400 pieces of maternal checkup information are generated every month. According to an average of 20 records per prenatal checkup, nearly 50,000 information records are generated every month. Such a huge amount of information is currently mostly recorded and kept in the prenatal inspection record book. The search workload is heavy and the efficiency is low; the inspection report needs to be manually pasted, which is a huge workload, and the prenatal inspection record data cannot be shared and carried out. Statistical Analysis. Therefore, there is an urgent need to realize electronic paperless management of obstetric examination records, thereby changing the current completely manual state.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对目前孕产妇信息管理技术存在的上述问题，本发明提供一种孕产妇信息管理系统技术方案。Aiming at the above-mentioned problems existing in the current information management technology for pregnant women, the present invention provides a technical proposal for an information management system for pregnant women.

一种孕产妇信息管理系统，其中，包括存储装置、信息管理装置、检索装置以及信息显示装置；An information management system for pregnant women, including a storage device, an information management device, a retrieval device and an information display device;

所述存储装置包括第一储存模块，所述第一储存模块包括多个独立的储存空间，每个独立的储存空间用于存放一名孕/产妇的个人信息； 所述存储装置的第一储存模块与所述信息管理装置、所述检索装置以及所述信息显示装置分别连接；所述信息显示装置与所述信息管理装置以及所述检索装置分别连接；The storage device includes a first storage module, the first storage module includes a plurality of independent storage spaces, and each independent storage space is used to store personal information of a pregnant/parturient; the first storage of the storage device The module is connected to the information management device, the retrieval device and the information display device respectively; the information display device is connected to the information management device and the retrieval device respectively;

所述信息管理装置用于对所述存储装置中的信息进行管理；所述检索装置用于查询所述存储装置中的信息；所述信息显示装置用于显示所述管理、查询操作后的结果信息。The information management device is used to manage the information in the storage device; the retrieval device is used to query the information in the storage device; the information display device is used to display the results of the management and query operations information.

上述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其中，每个独立的所述储存空间内包括用于存放孕产妇基本信息的第一部分、用于存放孕产妇体格检查结果的第二部分以及用于存放孕产妇每次检查内容的第三部分。In the above information management system for pregnant women, each independent storage space includes a first part for storing basic information of pregnant women, a second part for storing physical examination results of pregnant women and The third part of the inspection content.

上述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其中，所述存储装置还包括第二储存模块，所述第二储存模块与所述信息管理装置以及所述检索装置分别连接；所述第二储存模块包括多个独立的储存空间，所述第二储存模块中的每个独立的储存空间包括用于存放一名孕产妇孕周的第一部分、用于存放一名孕产妇预产期的第二部分以及用于存放一名孕产妇孕期内发热和服药情况的第三部分。In the above-mentioned maternal information management system, wherein the storage device further includes a second storage module, the second storage module is connected to the information management device and the retrieval device respectively; the second storage module includes a plurality of Independent storage space, each independent storage space in the second storage module includes a first part for storing a pregnant woman's pregnancy week, a second part for storing a pregnant woman's expected date of delivery, and a second part for storing a The third part of the fever and medication situation of pregnant women during pregnancy.

上述述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其中，所述信息管理装置包括输入模块、删除模块以及修改模块；所述输入模块用于将信息录入所述存储装置，所述删除模块用于删除所述存储装置中不需要的信息，所述修改模块用于修改所述存储装置中的信息。The above-mentioned maternal information management system, wherein, the information management device includes an input module, a deletion module and a modification module; the input module is used to enter information into the storage device, and the deletion module is used to delete the stored Unnecessary information in the device, the modifying module is used to modify the information in the storage device.

上述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其中，所述检索装置用于根据使用者输入的关键字查询所述存储装置中的信息。In the above-mentioned maternal information management system, wherein the retrieval device is used to query the information in the storage device according to the keyword input by the user.

上述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其中，所述存储装置还包括第三储存模块，所述第三储存模块包括多个独立的储存空间，所述第三储存模块中的每个独立的储存空间用于存放一名用户的验证信息；所述第三储存模块与所述信息管理装置连接。In the above-mentioned maternal information management system, wherein the storage device further includes a third storage module, the third storage module includes a plurality of independent storage spaces, and each independent storage space in the third storage module is used for The verification information of a user is stored; the third storage module is connected with the information management device.

上述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其中，还包括用户进入装置，所述用户进入装置与所述存储装置中的所述第三储存模块、所述信息管理装置以及所述检索装置分别连接；所述用户进入装置根据使用者输入的信息，匹配所述第三储存模块中的用户验证信息，判断是否允许其访问，并给予其相应的管理权限。The above-mentioned maternal information management system further includes a user entry device, the user entry device is respectively connected to the third storage module in the storage device, the information management device and the retrieval device; The user access device matches the user authentication information in the third storage module according to the information input by the user, judges whether to allow access, and gives it corresponding management authority.

上述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其中，还包括处理装置，所述处理装置包括计时模块和提醒模块；所述处理装置与所述存储装置的所述第一储存模块、所述第二储存模块以及所述信息显示装置分别连接；所述计时模块用于根据所述存储装置中的所述检查内容计算得出孕周和预产期；并将计算得出的孕周和预产期记入所述第二储存模块中的所述独立的储存空间内；所述提醒模块判断所述第二储存模块中的孕周数据与系统时间的差值是否达到预设数值，若达到所述预设数值，则采用警示方式提醒使用者进行相应的规定检查。The above-mentioned maternal information management system further includes a processing device, the processing device includes a timing module and a reminder module; the processing device and the first storage module, the second storage module and the storage device The information display devices are respectively connected; the timing module is used to calculate the gestational week and expected date of delivery according to the inspection content in the storage device; and record the calculated gestational week and expected date of delivery into the second storage In the independent storage space in the module; the reminder module judges whether the difference between the gestational week data in the second storage module and the system time reaches a preset value, and if it reaches the preset value, a warning is used The method reminds the user to carry out the corresponding inspection.

本发明的有益效果：Beneficial effects of the present invention:

通过本信息管理系统实现孕产妇信息管理的电子化和无纸化，完全摒弃传统的手工模式，大大提升了产科检查记录的记录效率和查找效率。同时使用智能化的自动更新和检查提醒模式，减少不必要的人工操作，使数据录入操作方便快捷， 检查记录也能实时共享，为医患双方提供便利。 Through this information management system, the electronic and paperless information management of pregnant women is realized, the traditional manual mode is completely abandoned, and the recording efficiency and search efficiency of obstetric examination records are greatly improved. At the same time, the intelligent automatic update and inspection reminder mode is used to reduce unnecessary manual operations, make the data entry operation convenient and fast, and the inspection records can be shared in real time, providing convenience for both doctors and patients. the

附图说明Description of drawings

图1所示为本发明一种孕产妇信息管理系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a maternal information management system of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明，但不作为本发明的限定。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the present invention.

如图1所示为一种孕产妇信息管理系统的结构示意图，其中，包括存储装置、信息管理装置、检索装置以及信息显示装置；As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic structural diagram of a maternal information management system, which includes a storage device, an information management device, a retrieval device and an information display device;

存储装置包括第一储存模块，第一储存模块包括多个独立的储存空间，每个独立的储存空间用于存放一名孕/产妇的个人信息；存储装置的第一储存模块与信息管理装置、检索装置以及信息显示装置分别连接；信息显示装置与信息管理装置以及检索装置分别连接；The storage device includes a first storage module, the first storage module includes a plurality of independent storage spaces, and each independent storage space is used to store the personal information of a pregnant/parturient woman; the first storage module of the storage device is connected with the information management device, The retrieval device and the information display device are respectively connected; the information display device is connected to the information management device and the retrieval device respectively;

信息管理装置用于对存储装置中的信息进行各种管理操作；检索装置用于查询存储装置中的信息；信息显示装置用于显示管理、查询操作后的结果信息。The information management device is used to perform various management operations on the information in the storage device; the retrieval device is used to query the information in the storage device; the information display device is used to display the result information after the management and query operations.

孕产妇信息管理系统中，每个独立的储存空间内包括用于存放孕产妇基本信息的第一部分、用于存放孕产妇体格检查结果的第二部分以及用于存放孕产妇每次检查内容的第三部分。In the maternity information management system, each independent storage space includes the first part for storing the basic information of pregnant women, the second part for storing the results of physical examination of pregnant women and the first part for storing the content of each examination of pregnant women. three parts.

孕产妇信息管理系统中，存储装置还包括第二储存模块，第二储存模块与信息管理装置以及检索装置分别连接；第二储存模块包括多个独立的储存空间，第二储存模块中的每个独立的储存空间包括用于存放一名孕产妇孕周的第一部分、用于存放一名孕产妇预产期的第二部分以及用于存放一名孕产妇孕期内发热和服药情况的第三部分。同时第三部分还用于存放一名孕妇怀孕3月前接触过的放射物和化学物情况。In the maternal information management system, the storage device also includes a second storage module, which is connected to the information management device and the retrieval device respectively; the second storage module includes a plurality of independent storage spaces, and each of the second storage modules The independent storage space includes the first part for storing a pregnant woman's gestational week, the second part for storing a pregnant woman's expected date of delivery, and the third part for storing a pregnant woman's fever and medication during pregnancy. At the same time, the third part is also used to store the radiation and chemicals that a pregnant woman has been exposed to before 3 months of pregnancy.

孕产妇信息管理系统中，信息管理装置包括输入模块、删除模块以及修改模块；输入模块用于将信息录入存储装置，删除模块用于删除存储装置中不需要的信息，修改模块用于修改存储装置中的信息。In the maternal information management system, the information management device includes an input module, a deletion module and a modification module; the input module is used to enter information into the storage device, the deletion module is used to delete unnecessary information in the storage device, and the modification module is used to modify the storage device information in .

孕产妇信息管理系统中，检索装置用于根据使用者输入的关键字查询存储装置中的信息。In the maternity information management system, the retrieval device is used to query the information in the storage device according to the keyword input by the user.

孕产妇信息管理系统中，存储装置还包括第三储存模块，第三储存模块包括多个独立的储存空间，每个独立的储存空间用于存放一名用户的验证信息；用户的验证信息包括用户名、密码和相应的管理权限；第三储存模块与信息管理装置连接。In the maternity information management system, the storage device also includes a third storage module, the third storage module includes a plurality of independent storage spaces, and each independent storage space is used to store a user's verification information; the user's verification information includes user name, password and corresponding management authority; the third storage module is connected with the information management device.

孕产妇信息管理系统中，还包括用户进入装置，用户进入装置与存储装置中的第三储存模块、信息管理装置以及检索装置分别连接；用户进入装置根据使用者输入的信息，匹配第三储存模块中的用户验证信息，判断是否允许其访问，并给予其相应的管理权限。The maternity information management system also includes a user entry device, which is respectively connected to the third storage module, the information management device and the retrieval device in the storage device; the user entry device matches the third storage module according to the information input by the user In the user authentication information, determine whether to allow access, and give it the corresponding management authority.

孕产妇信息管理系统中，还包括处理装置，处理装置包括计时模块和提醒模块；处理装置与存储装置的第一储存模块、第二储存模块以及信息显示装置分别连接；计时模块用于根据存储装置中的检查内容计算得出孕周和预产期；并将计算得出的孕周和预产期记入第二储存模块中的独立的储存空间内；提醒模块判断第二储存模块中的孕周数据与系统时间的差值是否达到预设数值，若达到预设数值，则采用警示方式提醒使用者进行相应的规定检查。警示方式可以是在信息显示装置中以区别于一般信息着色的颜色进行标注。In the maternal information management system, a processing device is also included, and the processing device includes a timing module and a reminder module; the processing device is respectively connected with the first storage module, the second storage module and the information display device of the storage device; The gestational week and expected date of delivery are calculated from the inspection content in the computer; and the calculated gestational week and expected date of delivery are recorded in the independent storage space in the second storage module; the reminder module judges the gestational week data in the second storage module and the system Whether the time difference reaches the preset value, and if it reaches the preset value, a warning method is used to remind the user to perform the corresponding prescribed inspection. The way of warning may be marked on the information display device with a color different from that of general information.

各项规定检查，如唐氏筛查、大畸形筛查、糖尿病筛查、脐血流筛查、产科风险评估、产科B超检查等在信息显示装置中各自具有预设的警示颜色，若第二储存模块中的孕周数据与系统时间的差值达到某一规定检查对应的预设数值时，则在信息显示模块中将需进行检查的孕产妇的姓名以该规定检查对应的警示颜色显示，方便使用者分辨。上述规定检查的结果存入第一储存模块中的第二部分。Various prescribed inspections, such as Down's syndrome screening, macroscopic deformity screening, diabetes screening, umbilical cord blood flow screening, obstetrical risk assessment, obstetrical B-ultrasound examination, etc., have preset warning colors in the information display device. 2. When the difference between the gestational week data in the storage module and the system time reaches the preset value corresponding to a specified inspection, the name of the pregnant woman who needs to be checked will be displayed in the information display module in the warning color corresponding to the specified inspection , which is convenient for users to distinguish. The result of the above specified check is stored in the second part in the first storage module.

信息显示装置中，实现人机交互的界面设计包括初查页面设计、复查页面设计和检验检查报告页面设计。初查页面中的产妇基本信息由输入模块中的读卡器读取产妇就诊卡上的信息并自动载入存储装置；在“孕3月前接触过的放射物和化学物”后增加复选框，允许同时选择多项信息录入存储装置；在孕期内发热及服药情况后增加复选框，并增加一个文本框，以便特殊情况下记录备注并存入存储装置。所有体格检查记录结果做成下拉式菜单的方式选择录入存储装置。 In the information display device, the interface design for realizing human-computer interaction includes the design of the initial inspection page, the review page design and the inspection report page design. The basic information of the puerpera on the initial check page is read by the card reader in the input module and automatically loaded into the storage device; add a check after "radiation and chemicals exposed to before 3 months pregnant" The box allows multiple items of information to be selected and entered into the storage device at the same time; a check box is added after fever and medication during pregnancy, and a text box is added to record notes and store them in the storage device under special circumstances. All physical examination record results are made into a pull-down menu to select and record into the storage device. the

复查页面中的检查日期为自动生成的当前系统日期，孕周根据第一储存模块中的检查内容自动生成。计时模块根据第二储存模块中的预产期和预设的时间跨度（如预产期前四周、二周、一周等）自动推算生成预约的检查日期并存入存储装置，以便日后调取查阅；若生成的日期为周六、周日，则允许有权限的使用者通过输入模块修改。复查页面下方的签名档自动显示当前系统登录的使用者姓名，并允许该使用者选择工号或拼音码等其他方式代替。The examination date on the reexamination page is the current system date automatically generated, and the gestational week is automatically generated according to the examination content in the first storage module. The timing module automatically calculates and generates the scheduled inspection date according to the expected date of delivery in the second storage module and the preset time span (such as four weeks, two weeks, one week before the expected date of delivery) and stores it in the storage device for future retrieval; if the generated If the date is Saturday or Sunday, authorized users are allowed to modify it through the input module. The signature file at the bottom of the review page automatically displays the name of the user currently logged into the system, and allows the user to choose other methods such as job number or pinyin code to replace.

检验检查报告页面只显示第一储存模块中的各项检查结果信息，不显示相关病人的基本信息；常规化验小结均做成复选模式，由有权限的使用者通过输入模块选择。The inspection and inspection report page only displays the information of various inspection results in the first storage module, and does not display the basic information of relevant patients; the routine laboratory summary is made into a multi-selection mode, which is selected by authorized users through the input module.

以上所述仅为本发明较佳的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的申请专利范围，所以凡运用本发明说明书及图示内容所作出的等效结构变化，均包含在本发明的保护范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent structural changes made by using the description and illustrations of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention. .

Claims (8)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种孕产妇信息管理系统，其特征在于，包括存储装置、信息管理装置、检索装置以及信息显示装置；1. A maternal information management system, characterized in that it comprises a storage device, an information management device, a retrieval device and an information display device;所述存储装置包括第一储存模块，所述第一储存模块包括多个独立的储存空间，每个独立的储存空间用于存放一名孕/产妇的个人信息； 所述存储装置的第一储存模块与所述信息管理装置、所述检索装置以及所述信息显示装置分别连接；所述信息显示装置与所述信息管理装置以及所述检索装置分别连接；The storage device includes a first storage module, the first storage module includes a plurality of independent storage spaces, and each independent storage space is used to store personal information of a pregnant/parturient; the first storage of the storage device The module is connected to the information management device, the retrieval device and the information display device respectively; the information display device is connected to the information management device and the retrieval device respectively;所述信息管理装置用于对所述存储装置中的信息进行管理；所述检索装置用于查询所述存储装置中的信息；所述信息显示装置用于显示所述管理、查询操作后的结果信息。The information management device is used to manage the information in the storage device; the retrieval device is used to query the information in the storage device; the information display device is used to display the results of the management and query operations information.2.如权利要求1所述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其特征在于，每个独立的所述储存空间内包括用于存放孕产妇基本信息的第一部分、用于存放孕产妇体格检查结果的第二部分以及用于存放孕产妇每次检查内容的第三部分。2. The information management system for pregnant women as claimed in claim 1, wherein each independent storage space includes a first part for storing basic information of pregnant women and a second part for storing physical examination results of pregnant women. The second part and the third part are used to store the content of each inspection of pregnant women.3.如权利要求1所述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其特征在于，所述存储装置还包括第二储存模块，所述第二储存模块与所述信息管理装置以及所述检索装置分别连接；所述第二储存模块包括多个独立的储存空间，所述第二储存模块中的每个独立的储存空间包括用于存放一名孕产妇孕周的第一部分、用于存放一名孕产妇预产期的第二部分以及用于存放一名孕产妇孕期内发热和服药情况的第三部分。3. The maternal information management system according to claim 1, wherein the storage device further comprises a second storage module, and the second storage module is respectively connected to the information management device and the retrieval device; The second storage module includes a plurality of independent storage spaces, and each independent storage space in the second storage module includes a first part for storing a pregnant woman's gestational period, a pregnant woman's expected date of delivery The second part and the third part are used to store a pregnant woman's fever and medication during pregnancy.4.如权利要求1所述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其特征在于，所述信息管理装置包括输入模块、删除模块以及修改模块；所述输入模块用于将信息录入所述存储装置，所述删除模块用于删除所述存储装置中不需要的信息，所述修改模块用于修改所述存储装置中的信息。4. The maternal information management system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said information management device comprises an input module, a deletion module and a modification module; said input module is used to input information into said storage device, said The deletion module is used to delete unnecessary information in the storage device, and the modification module is used to modify the information in the storage device.5.如权利要求1所述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其特征在于，所述检索装置用于根据使用者输入的关键字查询所述存储装置中的信息。5. The maternity information management system according to claim 1, characterized in that the retrieval device is used to query the information in the storage device according to the keyword input by the user.6.如权利要求1所述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其特征在于，所述存储装置还包括第三储存模块，所述第三储存模块包括多个独立的储存空间，所述第三储存模块中的每个独立的储存空间用于存放一名用户的验证信息；所述第三储存模块与所述信息管理装置连接。6. The maternal information management system according to claim 1, wherein the storage device further comprises a third storage module, the third storage module comprises a plurality of independent storage spaces, and the third storage module Each independent storage space is used to store a user's verification information; the third storage module is connected to the information management device.7.如权利要求6所述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其特征在于，还包括用户进入装置，所述用户进入装置与所述存储装置中的所述第三储存模块、所述信息管理装置以及所述检索装置分别连接；所述用户进入装置根据使用者输入的信息，匹配所述第三储存模块中的用户验证信息，判断是否允许其访问，并给予其相应的管理权限。7. The maternal information management system as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a user entry device, the user entry device and the third storage module in the storage device, the information management device and The retrieval devices are respectively connected; the user access device matches the user verification information in the third storage module according to the information input by the user, judges whether to allow access, and gives it corresponding management authority.8.如权利要求2或3所述的孕产妇信息管理系统，其特征在于，还包括处理装置，所述处理装置包括计时模块和提醒模块；所述处理装置与所述存储装置的所述第一储存模块、所述第二储存模块以及所述信息显示装置分别连接；所述计时模块用于根据所述存储装置中的所述检查内容计算得出孕周和预产期，并将计算得出的孕周和预产期记入所述第二储存模块中的所述独立的储存空间内；所述提醒模块判断所述第二储存模块中的孕周数据与系统时间的差值是否达到预设数值，若达到所述预设数值，则采用警示方式提醒使用者进行相应的规定检查。8. The maternal information management system according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a processing device, the processing device including a timing module and a reminder module; A storage module, the second storage module and the information display device are respectively connected; the timing module is used to calculate the gestational week and the expected date of delivery according to the inspection content in the storage device, and the calculated The gestational week and expected date of delivery are recorded in the independent storage space in the second storage module; the reminder module judges whether the difference between the gestational week data in the second storage module and the system time reaches a preset value, If the preset value is reached, a warning method is used to remind the user to perform corresponding prescribed inspections.

Images