CN103295164A - Power grid safety monitoring management information system and management method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of power systems, and particularly discloses power grid safety monitoring management information system and management method. The power grid safety monitoring management information system comprises a cluster system, a mobile terminal, an on-site operating computer and browsers, wherein the cluster system consists of multiple database servers and application servers, and the mobile terminal, the on-site operating computer and the browsers are in communication with the cluster system, and are connected to the cluster system through a fire wall. By the power grid safety monitoring management information system and management method, safety production process of the power grid is guaranteed to be controllable, controlled and pre-controlled, and promotion, application and continuous improvement of safety production management practices are improved.

Description

Power grid security supervision and management infosystem and management method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of power, relate in particular to a kind of power grid security management system and management method thereof.

Background technology

Power industry is important foundation industry and the public utilities that involves the interests of the state and the people, and is the indispensable fundamental of people's productive life.Along with industrialization and fast development of urbanization, the proportion of electric power in terminal energy sources consumption is increasing.The safe and stable operation of electric system to guaranteeing the economic society fast development, has very important meaning.Along with the develop rapidly of electrical network, big capacity, trans-regional, electric security and the reliability requirement to operation of power networks of long distance is more and more higher.The level of existing electrical network assets O﹠M and management can not effectively adapt to the requirement of electrical network fast development.In addition, span of management enlarges fast, and the efficiency of management is highlighted by the obstructed influence of operation flow gradually, and the architecture level of production management and the overall efficiency of administration of power networks are in urgent need to be improved.Moreover the fast development of talent team's construction and electrical network does not match, and professional's breach is big, and employee quality is in urgent need to be improved, and standard and system are difficult to unified and standard.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to, propose a kind of power grid security supervision and management infosystem and management method thereof, it can be guaranteed that power grid security production overall process is controlled, control and pre-control, promotes applying and Continual Improvement of production safety management standard.

For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of power grid security supervision and management infosystem, it comprises: the group system of being made up of many database servers and application server, the portable terminal, execute-in-place computer and the browser that communicate to connect with group system; Described portable terminal, execute-in-place computer and browser insert group system by fire wall.

Among the present invention, described group system also communication link is connected to report server.

Concrete, described group system also communication link is connected to the disaster backup server.

Wherein, described portable terminal can insert fire wall by the GPRS wireless network.

Described execute-in-place computer can insert fire wall by USB mode or wireless mode.

Among the present invention, described browser comprises power supply administration's browser, transformer station's browser and/or thermoelectricity company browser, this power supply administration's browser, transformer station's browser and/or thermoelectricity company browser with insert group system by fire wall.

Further, the present invention also provides a kind of power grid security supervision and management method, and it adopts the multilayer B/S application model based on the J2EE framework, adopts the XML data standard, and the application system between enterprise carries out interface, realizes two-way exchanges data and application integration; Adopt group system and redundant link, the staff uses in power grid security supervision and management infosystem based on authorizing, and all open power supply administration, transformer station, the thermoelectricity company of network to use terminal arrival, thereby realizes that system applies and management are unified.

Wherein, described power grid security supervision and management infosystem comprises:

The managing security tools and instruments management comprises that directory management, ledger management, trial, current check management, spare part neck are used management, configuration standard is managed;

The security risk system management comprises power grid risk management, equipment risk management, operating risk management, security risk standard management;

The safety monitor management checks and the record check result according to the inspection program item, after being examined by the staff at last, closes whole inspection work;

Safety information management carries out centralized integration to safe integrated information, shares, and represents, and security information is carried out Classification Management;

The safety culture management is issued enterprise security theory, corporate culture regulations, safety culture, and required information is issued, downloaded and consults with literal, picture, form audio-visual and/or video by the door support;

The safety education management, to various safety legislation rules, ideology and politics, labour protection principles and policies, safety technique knowledge, safe technical ability, success experience and accident lesson, electric simulation operation with the issue of classifying of literal, animation and/or video multimedia form, for staff's download, pass round;

Safe qualification management, to expert's qualification certification, expert employ, expert's grade, the daily job rating of expert, and expert training management.

Moreover, also comprise the risk criteria management, risk is gone out standard by electric pressure, risk storehouse type and work post taxonomic revision, and import in the power grid security supervision and management infosystem.

In addition, comprise that also security incident imports, by development interface, the data importing of power supply administration, transformer station and thermoelectricity company emergency system in power grid security supervision and management infosystem, is realized data sharing.

Power grid security supervision and management infosystem of the present invention and management method thereof, it has made up one centered by electrical network, equipment, operation and environment, be guidance with security risk closed loop management and control thought, the integrated command and management platform of overlay device lifecycle management and operation of power networks internal and external environment, realize overall process, comprehensive, dynamic safety supervision and management, guarantee that power grid security production overall process is controlled, controlling and pre-control, promote applying and Continual Improvement of production safety management standard; Simultaneously, it has promoted the systematization level of safety risk management by identification and arrangement to risk criteria, and the data importing interface by to the power grid accident system has guaranteed the data sharing between system; Moreover it guarantees the safe and reliable of electrical network by informatization, improves the management and control ability of concentrating, and promotes enterprise management level, strengthens enterprise core competence.

Description of drawings

In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the topological structure synoptic diagram of a kind of specific embodiment of power grid security supervision and management infosystem of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the textural classification figure of a kind of specific embodiment of security risk system management among the present invention.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.

As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of power grid security supervision and management infosystem, it comprises: the group system of being made up ofmany database servers 11 andapplication server 12 10, theportable terminal 20, execute-in-place computer 30 and thebrowser 40 that communicate to connect withgroup system 10; Describedportable terminal 20, execute-in-place computer 30 andbrowser 40insert group system 10 by fire wall 50.Wherein, one or more computing machine and the database management system software that operate in the LAN (Local Area Network) have constituteddatabase server 11 jointly, anddatabase server 11 is used the service that provides for theclient.Application server 12 is for realizing the server of dynamic web page technique.Cluster (Cluster) is a kind of loosely-coupled computing node set that is made of two or many node machines (server), can provide the failover capability near fault-tolerant machine simultaneously for the user provides services on the Internet or single client's view of application program (comprising database, Web service and file service etc.).By corresponding hardware and software interconnection, each cluster node is the separate server of its own process of operation togroup system 10 among the present invention by two or manynode database servers 11 and application server 1.These processes can communicate with one another, and concerning net computer similarly are to have formed a triangular web, work in coordination with to the user application program, system resource and data are provided.Except providing service as triangular web, thisgroup system 10 also has the ability of recovering the server level fault, it also can increase the processing power of server, and provide intrinsic reliabilty and availability by system-level redundancy internally by continue to increase the mode of server in cluster.System user of the present invention uses at power network lan based on the mandate of strictness, uses end and can arrive all transformer stations that open network, team of institute, teams and groups, thereby realized system applies and managed unified system perforation.

Among the present invention, describedgroup system 10 also communication link is connected to reportserver 13, and thisreport server 13 is realized with the form of Microsoft Windows service and Web service, can and present the parallel processing foundation structure that form provides optimization for processing.Thisreport server 13 is handled the form request by sub-component, and make form can be used for visiting as required or plan thedistribution.Report server 13 sub-components comprise processor and expansion plugin.

Concrete, describedgroup system 10 also communication link is connected to disaster backup server 14.But the disaster recovery of thesedisaster backup server 14 back-level server systems and recovery, DB Backup, file backup, long-distance disaster have general protection, safe and reliable, powerful, the characteristics that are simple and easy to usefulness.

Among the present invention, describedportable terminal 20 can insertfire wall 50 by GPRS wireless network 22.Described execute-in-place computer 30 is used for on-the-spot effect, and it can insert fire wall by USB mode or wireless mode.

Among the present invention, describedbrowser 40 comprises power supply administration'sbrowser 41, transformer station'sbrowser 42 and/orthermoelectricity company browser 43, this power supply administration'sbrowser 41, transformer station'sbrowser 42 and/orthermoelectricity company browser 43 withinsert group systems 10 byfire wall 50.

In sum, power grid security supervision and management infosystem of the present invention, it has been formulated perfect O﹠M and has ensured support system and rigorous careful operation management system, standard and flow process, whole system comprises contents such as the management of system platform backup/restoration, the storeroom of spare product and part, infosystem emergency preplan, main frame/dish battle array/SAN network preventive inspection, Database Systems preventive inspection, middleware platform preventive inspection, on-the-spot service on duty and quick response mechanism, make system availability reach 100%, be better than O﹠M target index 99.50%.Steadily and surely, safely, operation platform has been guaranteed the application of this power grid security supervision and management infosystem efficiently.

Further, the present invention also provides a kind of power grid security supervision and management method, and it adopts the multilayer B/S application model based on the J2EE framework, adopts the XML data standard, and the application system between enterprise carries out interface, realizes two-way exchanges data and application integration; Adopt group system and redundant link, the staff uses in power grid security supervision and management infosystem based on authorizing, and all open power supply administration, transformer station, the thermoelectricity company of network to use terminal arrival, thereby realizes that system applies and management are unified.

Among the present invention, described power grid security supervision and management infosystem comprises:

The managing security tools and instruments management comprises that directory management, ledger management, trial, current check management, spare part neck are used management, configuration standard is managed.Wherein, directory management be used for to realize the standardized management to the managing security tools and instruments attribute, comprises the standardized management of the information such as title, unit, term of life, test period of managing security tools and instruments.Ledger management comprises that its attribute information reaches relevant management information etc., has recorded the information of this two aspect, and the basis just can be provided for the management of managing security tools and instruments Life cycle.Trial be used for to realize to test plan establishment, examine and the typing of final test findings, the final plant closure test plan is to realize the closed loop management of trial.Current check management can generate the managing security tools and instruments current check information of administering in batches at the supervisory personnel of department or teams and groups, and gives tacit consent to qualifiedly, and for underproof, system provides the modification authority, revises to check that conclusion gets final product accordingly.The spare part neck is used management and is used for when managing security tools and instruments can not satisfy need of work, must receive or use to higher level department, this function will provide management for teams and groups receive, use managing security tools and instruments to higher level department, record corresponding data, and the state in the managing security tools and instruments machine account is upgraded.Configuration standard management is used for the configuration standard of each teams and groups of typing, in order to have Work tool quantity and configuration standard compares, in order to know difference, in time takes additional or buying measure, guarantees power grid security in supply of equipment.

The security risk system management comprises power grid risk management, equipment risk management, operating risk management, security risk standard management.As shown in Figure 2, security risk mainly comprises the health and environment risk of power grid risk, equipment risk, operating risk, reservation expansion interface, angle from risk management, first three kind risk descriptive nature is identical, but use different, so the design adopts same database table to manage technically, distinguishes by classification of risks.Operating risk further comprises the risk of aspects such as biology, behavior, machinery, chemistry, management and environment.Wherein, power grid risk management is to be defined into a class risk on equipment or the device class (be denoted as in the security risk storehouse power grid risk with and the risk of subtype).The audit management process of power grid risk is similar to operating risk, unique different be the analysis review personnel different (power grid risk mainly is responsible for by traffic department) of each node, system realizes personnel's allocation of duties by the mode of authority configuration.The equipment risk management is the main drive source of formulation equipment O﹠M strategy, is to be defined into a class risk on equipment or the device class (be denoted as equipment risk with and the risk of subtype) in the security risk storehouse.System is related with the equipment risk by external key contingency table realization equipment, device class.The audit management process of equipment risk is similar to operating risk; unique different be the analysis review personnel of each node different (equipment risks mainly by operation department, maintenance department, protection department and give birth to personnel such as skill portion and be responsible for), system realizes personnel's allocation of duties by the mode of authority configuration.The operating risk management is the risk point or the harm that relate to people, material, operation technique etc. that is defined on standard operation or the job class.Operating risk mainly is responsible for identification and audit by operating personnel and safety supervision personnel, and in the whole network sharing application.In systems technology design, the operating risk storehouse is a subclass (be denoted as in the security risk storehouse operating risk with and the risk of subtype) in security risk storehouse, and system realizes that by the external key contingency table operation, job class are related with operating risk.The security risk standard management is the rule that exists according to risk, and the risk that concrete a certain risk object may exist is carried out standardization refinement and conclusion, becomes a kind of risk criteria knowledge base.After having set up the risk criteria storehouse, risk identification personnel are when the typing risk information, and the relevant criterion that just can quote in the risk criteria storehouse generates the security risk of identifying.

The safety monitor management checks and the record check result according to the inspection program item, after being examined by the staff at last, closes whole inspection work.Omit or check situation not in place for fear of may occurring to site inspection, before checking, will formulate corresponding inspection program item according to the purpose that checks, determine the content that checks, the object of inspection, the place that should note and supervisory personnel etc.Formulate good inspection program item after relevant leader's audit approval, just can carry out field review according to the inspection program item of formulating.After checking and recorded check result according to the inspection program item, need summarize to whole inspection, fill in the inspection final report, list the problem that needs rectification.After being examined by the related personnel at last, close whole inspection work.The basic condition that fox message management essential record checks comprises title, the supervisory personnel of inspection, the purpose of inspection etc.According to situation about checking, also can carry out record to check result at the inspection program item, also can formulate measures to rectify and reform to in-problem, formulate person liable and rectification time limit etc.

Safety information management carries out centralized integration to safe integrated information, shares, and represents, and security information is carried out Classification Management.The safety information management function can utilize the door management platform that safe integrated information is carried out centralized integration; share; and represent; and security information carried out Classification Management, support various accident complaint messages, great urgent defect information, safety evaluatio information, safety inspection information, work ticket and conventional security information such as operation order information, safe bulletin, capital construction, fire-fighting, traffic and protection of electric power facility typing, report and submit, issue and consult management.

The safety culture management is issued enterprise security theory, corporate culture regulations, safety culture, and required information is issued, downloaded and consults with literal, picture, form audio-visual and/or video by the door support.Among the present invention, the safety culture administration module by the door support with various ways issue enterprise security theories such as literal, picture, audio-visual, video, corporate culture regulations, safety culture, to the issue of various promises to safety, health, environment and Continual Improvement, client, employee, society and other related side's information such as demand, download and consult.

The safety education management; to various safety legislation rules, ideology and politics, labour protection principles and policies, safety technique knowledge, safe technical ability, success experience and accident lesson, electric simulation operation with the issue of classifying of literal, animation and/or video multimedia form; download, pass round for the staff, provide safety education and the knowledge sharing platform of quick and easy, no space-time restriction for popularizing safety education.

Safe qualification management, to expert's qualification certification, expert employ, expert's grade, the daily job rating of expert, and expert training management.The security expert is the knowledge base of safety monitor business, and security expert's management comprises the qualification certification to the expert, contents such as the expert employs, expert's grade, the daily job rating of expert, expert training management.System manages to realize function such as typing, inquiry, modification, deletion to Security Officer's information by WSO.

Moreover the present invention also comprises the risk criteria management, risk is gone out standard by electric pressure, risk storehouse type and work post taxonomic revision, and import in the power grid security supervision and management infosystem.Operating risk mainly is responsible for identification and audit by operating personnel and safety supervision personnel, and in the whole network sharing application.When the operation risk by identification, check and approve and include in when control, system realization operating risk storehouse and site work guiding book management function are carried out seamless interfacing, when formulating manufacturing program of a month or arranging daily production task, system can extract relevant operating risk, control strategy according to plan target (operation item) automatically, and in operating personnel's operation process, remind automatically and control by system.

In addition, the present invention comprises that also security incident imports, and by development interface, the data importing of power supply administration, transformer station and thermoelectricity company emergency system in power grid security supervision and management infosystem, is realized data sharing.

The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a power grid security supervision and management infosystem is characterized in that, comprising: the group system of being made up of many database servers and application server, the portable terminal, execute-in-place computer and the browser that communicate to connect with group system; Described portable terminal, execute-in-place computer and browser insert group system by fire wall.

2. power grid security supervision and management infosystem as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described group system also communication link is connected to report server.

3. power grid security supervision and management infosystem as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described group system also communication link is connected to the disaster backup server.

4. power grid security supervision and management infosystem as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described portable terminal inserts fire wall by the GPRS wireless network.

5. power grid security supervision and management infosystem as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described execute-in-place computer expert crosses the USB mode or wireless mode inserts fire wall.

6. power grid security supervision and management infosystem as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described browser comprises power supply administration's browser, transformer station's browser and/or thermoelectricity company browser, this power supply administration's browser, transformer station's browser and/or thermoelectricity company browser with insert group system by fire wall.

7. the power grid security supervision and management method of each described power grid security supervision and management infosystem among a utilization such as the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, employing is based on the multilayer B/S application model of J2EE framework, adopt the XML data standard, and the application system between enterprise is carried out interface, realizes two-way exchanges data and application integration; Adopt group system and redundant link, the staff uses in power grid security supervision and management infosystem based on authorizing, and all open power supply administration, transformer station, the thermoelectricity company of network to use terminal arrival, thereby realizes that system applies and management are unified.

8. power grid security supervision and management method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described power grid security supervision and management infosystem comprises:

The managing security tools and instruments management comprises that directory management, ledger management, trial, current check management, spare part neck are used management, configuration standard is managed;

The security risk system management comprises power grid risk management, equipment risk management, operating risk management, security risk standard management;

The safety monitor management checks and the record check result according to the inspection program item, after being examined by the staff at last, closes whole inspection work;

Safety information management carries out centralized integration to safe integrated information, shares, and represents, and security information is carried out Classification Management;

The safety culture management is issued enterprise security theory, corporate culture regulations, safety culture, and required information is issued, downloaded and consults with literal, picture, form audio-visual and/or video by the door support;

The safety education management, to various safety legislation rules, ideology and politics, labour protection principles and policies, safety technique knowledge, safe technical ability, success experience and accident lesson, electric simulation operation with the issue of classifying of literal, animation and/or video multimedia form, for staff's download, pass round;

Safe qualification management, to expert's qualification certification, expert employ, expert's grade, the daily job rating of expert, and expert training management.

9. power grid security supervision and management method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises the risk criteria management, risk is gone out standard by electric pressure, risk storehouse type and work post taxonomic revision, and import in the power grid security supervision and management infosystem.

10. power grid security supervision and management method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, comprise that also security incident imports, and passes through development interface, the data importing of power supply administration, transformer station and thermoelectricity company emergency system in power grid security supervision and management infosystem, is realized data sharing.

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