Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of comprehensive cabinet in lesion that makes things convenient for drug control, intellectual access medicine.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The comprehensive cabinet in a kind of lesion is characterized in that, comprising:
Cabinet has in it and can be opened or the first medicine district and the second medicine district of locking by control respectively;
First radio frequency lock, second radio frequency lock, described first radio frequency lock is used for opening or the described first medicine district of locking, and described second radio frequency is locked to and is used to open or close the described second medicine district less;
Lock the first related label card, lock related second label card and radio frequency reading device with described second radio frequency with described first radio frequency lock and second radio frequency, described radio frequency reading device is used for reading described first label card or described second label card, and opens the medical cupboard related with described first label card or described second label card respectively.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the described first medicine district and the second medicine district comprise some floor medical cupboards respectively, and the described first medicine district is used for placing high-risk, costly medicine; The described second medicine district is used for placing the general category medicine.
As a further improvement on the present invention, arbitrary floor medical cupboard comprises several independently memory spaces respectively in the described first medicine district and the second medicine district.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the comprehensive cabinet in described lesion also comprises setting touch display screen thereon, and described touch display screen is used for showing nomenclature of drug, quantity and the lot number of medical cupboard medicine layout, correspondence at least.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the comprehensive cabinet in described lesion also comprises the indicating lamp device corresponding with arbitrary floor medical cupboard difference in the described first medicine district and the second medicine district, and described indicating lamp device is used for characterizing the extraneous medical cupboard that passes through the corresponding place of medicine of the described touch display screen control of touch inquiry at least.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the comprehensive cabinet in described lesion also comprises scanner, the position that described scanner is used for reading medicine information at least and shows the corresponding place of this medicine medical cupboard by described touch display screen and described indicating lamp device.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the comprehensive cabinet in described lesion also comprises the generic storage cabinet and authenticates the first-aid medicine cabinet that can directly open behind first label card or second label card by reading.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described second radio frequency lock also is used to open or close described generic storage cabinet, and described generic storage cabinet is positioned at the comprehensive cabinet in described lesion and the contacted bottom of loading end.
Compared with prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of comprehensive cabinet in lesion of intellectual access medicine, by intelligent management and control, management and control to medicine is more reasonable, has simplified the flow process of getting it filled, and has improved access drug effect rate, the comprehensive cabinet in this lesion has also discharged pharmacist's workload, its tonic, make an inventory convenient.
The specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below with reference to the specific embodiment shown in the drawings.But these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and the conversion on the structure that those of ordinary skill in the art makes according to these embodiments, method or the function all is included in protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to shown in Figure 1ly, be thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in lesion of the present invention, it comprises:cabinet 10 has in it and can be opened by control respectively or thefirst medicine district 101 and thesecond medicine district 102 of locking; First radio frequency lock (not shown), second radio frequency lock (not shown), described first radio frequency lock is used for opening or the describedfirst medicine district 101 of locking, and described second radio frequency is locked to and is used to open or close the describedsecond medicine district 102 less; Here the indicationfirst medicine district 101 and thesecond medicine district 102 are not to be two single medical cupboards, but the medical cupboard on thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in this lesion is distinguished into the multiclass zone, thefirst medicine district 101 and thesecond medicine district 102 comprise some floor medical cupboards respectively, and this medical cupboard then is similar to the structure of drawer.Particularly, in the present embodiment, define thefirst medicine district 101 for being used for placing high-risk, costly medicine, 102 in the second medicine district is for the medical cupboard of placing common medicine.
Lock the first related label card, lock related second label card and radiofrequency reading device 103 with described second radio frequency with described first radio frequency, described radiofrequency reading device 103 is used for reading described first label card or described second label card, and opens the medical cupboard related with described first label card or described second label card respectively.Especially, the described first label card authority is higher than described second label card, includes chip in each label card, and by the authority of program setting chip, this technology is known by those skilled in the art, just no longer elaborates here.Because what placed in thefirst medicine district 101 is high-risk, valuable medicine, can only be that the higher leadership of rank can have in the hospital so open first label card in thefirst medicine district 101, this similar drug of strict management and control.The people who holds second label card is generally general duty nurse or pharmacist, and it can be taken as required and place the general category medicine in thesecond medicine district 102.
Especially, also comprise atouch display screen 104 on thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in described lesion, describedtouch display screen 104 is used for showing the details such as nomenclature of drug, quantity and lot number of medical cupboard medicine layout, correspondence at least.Wherein, arbitrary floor medical cupboard in thefirst medicine district 101 and thesecond medicine district 101 comprises several independently memory spaces respectively, andtouch display screen 104 can show the details of medicine in each memory space.Like this, the nurse namely can select, search the position at the medicine place of need taking voluntarily by touch display screen 104.Thereby can not need to realize getting it filled through the pharmacist, not only reduced flow process, improve the efficient of getting it filled, also reduced human cost simultaneously, thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in this lesion only needs the pharmacist in time medicine to be replenished or regularly adds up drug stock by thistouch display screen 104.
In the present embodiment, also be provided with indicatinglamp device 105 accordingly with each medical cupboard, this indicatinglamp device 105 place corresponding medical cupboard near, in order more to be expressly understood, to be located at indicating lamp device with the end of medical cupboard or to be located at accordingly on the medical cupboard.Preferably, describedtouch display screen 104 and described indicatinglamp device 105 cooperatings.At length, show all medicine informations on thetouch display screen 104, the person of getting it filled touches the medicine of selecting on the describedtouch display screen 104 then by selecting to search needed medicine, and the indicatinglamp device 105 corresponding with the medical cupboard that is placed with this medicine lights.Certainly the realization condition of this step is to need to swipe the card at radiofrequency reading device 103 earlier to read the label card that it is held.
Be positioned at thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in described lesion and also be provided withscanner 106, be in particularbar code scanner 106, because the lot number on the medicine still adopts one dimension sign indicating number form at present, so adoptbar code scanner 106 in the present embodiment, certainly according to the market development situation, can change othercorresponding scanners 106 timely.In the present embodiment,scanner 106 is placed in an idle side oftouch display screen 104, the work that matches with describedtouch display screen 104 and indicatinglamp device 105 of describedscanner 106, thisscanner 106 mainly is be used to depositing medicine, can certainly identifying medicine.Particularly,scanner 106 reads information by the bar code on the scanning medicine, it will read this medicine relevant information and be shown in describedtouch display screen 106, the corresponding indicatinglamp device 105 of placing the medical cupboard of this medicine lights simultaneously, namely inform the medical cupboard position that this medicine of nurse is placed into, show the specifying information of placing medicine in this medical cupboard on thetouch display screen 104, thereby make the nurse according to touch display screen medicine is placed into its corresponding position.
Especially, thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in described lesion also comprises commonmedical cupboard 108 and authenticates the first-aid medicine cabinet 107 that can directly open behind first label card or second label card by reading, in the present embodiment, this first-aid medicine cabinet 107 is located at the tip position of thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in lesion;Generic storage cabinet 108 places the half area of thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in described relatively lesion, is used for placing liquid medicine, and second radio frequency lock also is used to open or close described generic storage cabinet 108.Preferably,generic storage cabinet 108 is close to the loading end (not shown) of thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in this lesion of carrying, and itself and carrier separate with the bottom surface of cabinet.Why place this position, because thisgeneric storage cabinet 108 is mainly used in placing the Medicines of bag of saline or other liquid, if liquid is flowed out, be unlikely to invade the medicine of wet other dry classes.
Thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in lesion of the present invention, the groundwork flow process of its access medicine is as follows:
The present invention includes common medicine take and high-risk, the two kinds of modes of getting it filled of taking of costly medicine: for taking of common medicine, only needing general duty nurse or the special nurse who is equipped with thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in this lesion of management to hold second label card swipes the card at radiofrequency reading device 103 places, be this user's login, at this moment second radio frequency lock release, except high-risk, the equal release of other medical cupboards of the medical cupboard of costly medicine, search bytouch display screen 104, select its needed medicine, indicatinglamp device 105 lamps of placing the medical cupboard correspondence of this medicine light, draw back medical cupboard and take the medicine of respective numbers away, close this medical cupboard at last and nullify login attouch display screen 104.
The mode that another is got it filled for high-risk, valuable medicine, in the present embodiment, is the end user of higher authority but now define the charge nurse, can certainly be specific certain some people.At first, the charge nurse holds first label card and swipes the card in the zone of swiping the card of radiofrequency reading device 103, the first label card information that reads is finished login, thefirst medicine district 101 and the releases simultaneously of thesecond medicine district 103 at this moment, and that the charge nurse both can get was high-risk, costly medicine also can be got common medicine.Search, select required medicine bytouch display screen 104 again, the step of getting it filled and the above-mentioned general duty nurse step of getting it filled is the same, just repeats no more here.
In addition, authenticate the medicine that directly to open the inside of taking at placing 107 of emergency medicine cabinets on thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in this lesion can carry out the user by directly swiping the card, comprise first label card and second label card here.First-aid medicine cabinet 107 is used for placing first-aid medicine, does not take so do not need complicated step directly to open, and is convenient to use for first aid.The mode of taking of liquid drug is then the same with the medicine in thesecond medicine district 102 step of taking in itsgeneric storage cabinet 108, just repeats no more here.
After the medicine use is taken, also need medicine is replenished timely.During common medicine additional, at first, the nurse swipes the card and makes 102 releases of the second medicine district, the bar code that need is replenished medicine corresponds toscanner 106, and at this moment, the indicatinglamp device 105 of corresponding medical cupboard lights, show the medicine placement location on the screen, the nurse draws back medical cupboard, and the medicine correspondence is put into medicine in the position of screen display, shuts medical cupboard at last and nullifies login at screen.At supply high-risk, costly medicine, its step is the same with common medicine, and unique difference needs charge nurse's authentication of swiping the card at it before the medicament bar code in scanning, follow-uply just medicine can be placed into.
Thecomprehensive cabinet 100 in lesion of the intelligent access medicine that the present invention proposes, its intelligent management has improved the efficient of access medicine, has discharged pharmacist's workload.
Be to be understood that, though this specification is described according to embodiment, but be not that each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification only is for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should make specification as a whole, technical scheme in each embodiment also can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that through appropriate combination.
Above listed a series of detailed description only is specifying at feasibility embodiment of the present invention; they are not in order to limiting protection scope of the present invention, allly do not break away from equivalent embodiment or the change that skill spirit of the present invention does and all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.