The conduct monitoring at all levels system that is used for forest fire protectionTechnical field
The present invention relates to a kind of forest fire preventing monitor system, particularly relate to a kind of conduct monitoring at all levels system for forest fire protection.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of forest conservation and forestry development, forest land area, forestry accumulation increase year by year, and the fire prevention task is arduous day by day.Forest fire is one of important disaster of forestry.The randomness that forest fire has is sudden, disaster takes place, the characteristics that can bring about great losses in the short time.Forest fire protection work still exists open-air burning things which may cause a fire disaster management difficulty big, and forest fire hidden danger such as increases at weak link.How to promote the forest fire protection modernization level, in time grasp the present situation of understanding each forest zone, find the condition of a fire early, the loss that forest fire is brought reduces to minimum, is to be badly in need of at present solving.
Existing forest fire protection system only passes through smoke detector, after detecting the smog of trees burning generation, transmit a signal to Surveillance center, the monitor staff namely obtains signal then, know the condition of a fire is arranged, thereby go fire extinguishing, but smoke detector is difficult to detect signal in the moment that the condition of a fire has just risen, generally will wait the smoke detector this side that arrives full of smoke, smoke detector just can detect, and needs some times like this, improved the probability of the generation of forest fire, and the monitor staff also only obtained the condition of a fire, do not know specifically to take place the place of the condition of a fire, is unfavorable for that so very the monitor staff puts out a fire rapidly.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming and defect of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of conduct monitoring at all levels system for forest fire protection is provided, overcome existing forest warning system, the speed of the discovery condition of a fire that has is too slow, there is not specifically to take place the information on condition of a fire ground, the monitor staff also is difficult to reach rapidly condition of a fire spot, the defective of putting out a fire.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the conduct monitoring at all levels system that is used for forest fire protection, comprise Surveillance center and at least one terminal, described terminal comprises watch-dog, watch-dog comprises visible camera and wireless data transmission module A, the output of visible camera is connected to wireless data transmission module A, described Surveillance center comprises central processing unit, wireless data transmission module B and video wall, video wall is connected to central processing unit by demoder, described video wall comprises a plurality of displays, display is corresponding one by one with terminal, wireless data transmission module B is connected on the central processing unit, described terminal also is provided with an electric platform, watch-dog namely is installed on the electric platform, and the control end of electric platform connects a wireless data transmission module C by demoder.Visible camera is shot on-the-spot image and is sent out by wireless data transmission module A, by the central processing unit of Surveillance center this image is transferred on the corresponding display and shows, this device is shot image by visible camera, not only be used for the monitoring fire prevention, can also make an inspection tour forest, when the condition of a disaster took place, visible camera can provide instant field condition directly perceived for Surveillance center, in order to make effective counter-measure early.This device is installed in watch-dog on the electric platform, and electric platform operates by receiving the order that Surveillance center sends, and drives the rotation of watch-dog horizontal axis turn and vertical axial, can observe the condition of a fire in all directions, convenient fire extinguishing.
Further, be provided with a supply module in the above-mentioned terminal, described supply module comprises solar panel and accumulator, solar panel is connected to accumulator, be charge in batteries, accumulator is connected to all devices in the terminal, for whole terminal provides electric energy.
Further, above-mentioned Surveillance center also is provided with the fire alarm information server, described fire alarm information server is connected to central processing unit, the fire alarm information server is a storer, be used for time, place that all condition of a fire of storage take place, be convenient to staff's research, thereby take measures to reduce the fire probability of happening.
Further, above-mentioned Surveillance center also is provided with audible-visual annunciator, and described audible-visual annunciator namely is connected on the central processing unit, when the condition of a fire takes place, audible-visual annunciator is reported to the police earlier, prevents the monitor staff because do not stare at video wall, thereby does not know breaking out of fire rapidly.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the monitor terminal of this device is arranged on the electric platform, and electric platform makes Surveillance center can view on-the-spot situation in all directions by Surveillance center's Long-distance Control, convenient fire extinguishing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart ofembodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of terminal among theembodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart ofembodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart of embodiment 3.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but structure of the present invention is not limited only to following examples:
[embodiment 1]
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the conduct monitoring at all levels system that is used for forest fire protection, comprise Surveillance center and at least one terminal, described terminal comprises watch-dog 1, watch-dog 1 comprises visible camera and wireless data transmission module A, the output of visible camera is connected to wireless data transmission module A, described Surveillance center comprises central processing unit, wireless data transmission module B and video wall, video wall is connected to central processing unit by demoder, described video wall comprises a plurality of displays, display is corresponding one by one with terminal, and wireless data transmission module B is connected on the central processing unit, and described terminal also is provided with anelectric platform 2, watch-dog 1 namely is installed on theelectric platform 2, and the control end ofelectric platform 2 connects a wireless data transmission module C by demoder.Visible camera is shot on-the-spot image and is sent out by wireless data transmission module A, by the central processing unit of Surveillance center this image is transferred on the corresponding display and shows, this device is shot image by visible camera, the image that visible camera is shot is consistent with the image that eye-observation arrives, not only be used for the monitoring fire prevention, can also make an inspection tour forest, when the condition of a disaster takes place, visible camera can provide instant field condition directly perceived for Surveillance center, in order to make effective counter-measure early.This device is installed in watch-dog 1 on theelectric platform 2, andelectric platform 2 operates by receiving the order that Surveillance center sends, and drives the rotation of watch-dog 1 horizontal axis turn and vertical axial, can observe the condition of a fire in all directions, convenient fire extinguishing.
[embodiment 2]
As Fig. 3, the structure basically identical of the structure of present embodiment andembodiment 1, difference is to be provided with in the terminal supply module, described supply module comprises solar panel and accumulator, solar panel is connected to accumulator, be charge in batteries, accumulator is connected to all devices in the terminal, for whole terminal provides electric energy.
[embodiment 3]
As Fig. 4, the structure basically identical of the structure of present embodiment andembodiment 1, difference is that Surveillance center also is provided with the fire alarm information server, described fire alarm information server is connected to central processing unit, the fire alarm information server is a storer, be used for time, place that all condition of a fire of storage take place, be convenient to staff's research, thereby take measures to reduce the fire probability of happening.
Further, above-mentioned Surveillance center also is provided with audible-visual annunciator, and described audible-visual annunciator namely is connected on the central processing unit, when the condition of a fire takes place, audible-visual annunciator is reported to the police earlier, prevents the monitor staff because do not stare at video wall, thereby does not know breaking out of fire rapidly.