Many bottles of infusion setsTechnical field
The present invention relates to a kind of infusion set, particularly a kind of many bottles of infusion sets.
Background technology
At present, the many client need infusion treatments of hospital outpatient, simultaneously, many client need are with multiple different medicinal liquid, after having sprayed one bottle or one bag of medicinal liquid, need the nurse to change second bottle or second bag of medicinal liquid; Because patient is more, the nurse is less, the situation that the nurse has little time to change often occurs; A kind of many bottles of infusion sets can security implementation being changed medicinal liquid by patient or retinue have become the needs of patient infusion treatment.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of many bottles of infusion sets are provided, be used for the infusion treatment of many bottle liquid medicines of outpatient, reduce nurse's workload.
the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: many bottles of infusion sets, include transfusion device and suspension bracket, and transfusion device includes dropping funnel, flow control valve, filter and transfusion needle, and dropping funnel, flow control valve, filter and transfusion needle connect by conduit, many bottles of infusion sets are provided with dressing change device, dressing change device includes a plurality of puncture joints and the valve of changing dressings, a plurality of puncture joints are connected with the air inlet device, the valve of changing dressings includes valve seat and rotary spool, valve seat is provided with the commutation die cavity, liquid collecting cavity, a plurality of infusion connectors and a plurality of liquid outlet, each infusion connector correspondence is provided with a liquid outlet, each liquid outlet is communicated with liquid collecting cavity, the centrage of each infusion connector is identical with the centrage of corresponding liquid outlet, the centrage of each infusion connector is vertical with the axis of rotary spool, each liquid outlet is positioned at the below of corresponding infusion connector, rotary spool is provided with delivery hole, rotary spool is actively tied in the reversing intracavity of valve seat, the delivery hole of rotary spool is communicated with the first infusion connector of valve seat and corresponding liquid outlet, the centrage of delivery hole is vertical with the axis of rotary spool, the centrage of delivery hole and infusion connector with and the centrage of corresponding liquid outlet at grade, valve seat is provided with the fluid joint, and the fluid joint is communicated with liquid collecting cavity, valve seat and rotary spool are tightly connected, and are provided with sealing member between valve seat and rotary spool, and sealing member is provided with through hole, and each liquid outlet is communicated with the through hole that faces toward, each puncture joint is by transfusion catheter and the connection of corresponding infusion connector, and the fluid joint is connected with dropping funnel by going out fluid catheter, the front end of rotary spool is provided with rotation hand wheel, and rotation hand wheel is provided with infusion bottle and counts pointer, and infusion bottle is counted the obverse valve seat of pointer and is provided with infusion bottle number sign, is used to indicate different infusion bottle numbers.
Infusion connector includes the first infusion connector, the second infusion connector and the 3rd infusion connector, liquid outlet includes the first liquid outlet, the second liquid outlet and the 3rd liquid outlet, medicinal liquid bottle includes the first medicinal liquid bottle, the second medicinal liquid bottle and the 3rd medicinal liquid bottle, and the puncture joint includes the first puncture joint, the second puncture joint and the 3rd puncture joint; The first medicinal liquid bottle is connected with the first puncture joint, and the first puncture joint is connected with the first infusion connector; The second medicinal liquid bottle is connected with the second puncture joint, and the second puncture joint is connected with the second infusion connector; The 3rd medicinal liquid bottle is connected with the 3rd puncture joint, and the 3rd puncture joint is connected with the 3rd infusion connector; The infusion bottle number indicates and includes the first infusion bottle number sign, the second infusion bottle number indicates and the 3rd infusion bottle number indicates.
The operation principle of many bottles of infusion sets is: during work, the nurse is connected each puncture joint of dressing change device with the medicinal liquid bottle of each; And rotate rotation hand wheel with hands, make infusion bottle count pointer and aim at the first infusion bottle number sign; The medicinal liquid of the first medicinal liquid bottle is entered into the first infusion connector of valve seat by the first puncture joint and transfusion catheter, its medicinal liquid enters liquid collecting cavity by the first infusion connector through delivery hole and corresponding first liquid outlet of rotary spool, the medicinal liquid that enters liquid collecting cavity is by the fluid joint of valve seat and go out the dropping funnel that fluid catheter enters transfusion device, after nurse's aerofluxus, utilize transfusion device that patient is infused; When the medicinal liquid of the first medicinal liquid bottle is totally lost, rotate rotation hand wheel by patient or the person of accompanying with hands, make infusion bottle count pointer and aim at the second infusion bottle number sign, the medicinal liquid of the second medicinal liquid bottle is entered into the second infusion connector of valve seat by the second puncture joint and transfusion catheter, its medicinal liquid enters liquid collecting cavity by the second infusion connector through delivery hole and corresponding second liquid outlet of rotary spool, the medicinal liquid that enters liquid collecting cavity is by the fluid joint of valve seat and go out the dropping funnel that fluid catheter enters transfusion device, patient is carried out the transfusion of the second medicinal liquid bottle; When the medicinal liquid transfusion of the second medicinal liquid bottle is completed, utilize hands to rotate rotation hand wheel by patient or the person of accompanying, make infusion bottle count pointer and aim at the 3rd infusion bottle number sign, the medicinal liquid of the 3rd medicinal liquid bottle is entered into the 3rd infusion connector of valve seat by the 3rd puncture joint and transfusion catheter, its medicinal liquid enters liquid collecting cavity by the 3rd infusion connector through the delivery hole of rotary spool and the 3rd corresponding liquid outlet, the medicinal liquid that enters liquid collecting cavity is by the fluid joint of valve seat and go out the dropping funnel that fluid catheter enters transfusion device, patient is carried out the transfusion of the 3rd medicinal liquid bottle; Reduce nurse's workload.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: many bottles of infusion sets are provided with the valve of changing dressings, and when the client need multiple-medicinal-liquid carried out infusion treatment, the nurse was connected each puncture joint of dressing change device with the medicinal liquid bottle of each; When the medicinal liquid of first medicinal liquid bottle is totally lost, rotated the rotation hand wheel of the valve of changing dressings by patient or retinue, make its infusion bottle count pointer and aim at its corresponding infusion bottle number sign, utilize the delivery hole of rotary spool that the medicinal liquid of next medicinal liquid bottle is received transfusion device, solved the inadequate problem of nurse's staff.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of many bottles of infusion sets.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed:
the structural representation of many bottles of infusion sets shown in Figure 1, many bottles of infusion sets, include transfusion device 1 and suspension bracket 2, transfusion device 1 includes dropping funnel 3, flow control valve 4, filter 5 and transfusion needle 6, and dropping funnel 3, flow control valve 4, filter 5 and transfusion needle 6 connect by conduit, many bottles of infusion sets are provided with dressing change device 7, dressing change device 7 includes a plurality ofpuncture joints 8 and thevalve 9 of changing dressings,puncture joint 8 is connected withair inlet device 10, thevalve 9 of changing dressings includesvalve seat 11 androtary spool 12,valve seat 11 is provided withcommutation die cavity 13,liquid collecting cavity 14, a plurality ofinfusion connectors 15 and a plurality ofliquid outlet 16, eachinfusion connector 15 correspondence is provided with aliquid outlet 16, eachliquid outlet 16 is communicated withliquid collecting cavity 14, the centrage of eachinfusion connector 15 is identical with the centrage of correspondingliquid outlet 16, the centrage of eachinfusion connector 15 is vertical with the axis ofrotary spool 12, eachliquid outlet 16 is positioned at the below ofcorresponding infusion connector 15,rotary spool 12 is provided withdelivery hole 17,rotary spool 12 is actively tied in thecommutation die cavity 13 ofvalve seat 11, thedelivery hole 17 ofrotary spool 12 and thefirst infusion connector 15 ofvalve seat 11 and correspondingliquid outlet 16 are communicated with, the centrage ofdelivery hole 17 is vertical with the axis ofrotary spool 12, the centrage ofdelivery hole 17 andinfusion connector 15 with and the centrage of correspondingliquid outlet 16 at grade,valve seat 11 is provided withfluid joint 18, andfluid joint 18 is communicated withliquid collecting cavity 14,valve seat 11 is tightly connected withrotary spool 12, be provided with sealingmember 19 betweenvalve seat 11 androtary spool 12, sealingmember 19 is fixedly connected with thecommutation die cavity 13 ofvalve seat 11, sealingmember 19 is connected movingly withrotary spool 12, sealingmember 19 is provided with throughhole 20, and eachliquid outlet 16 is communicated with the throughhole 20 that faces toward, eachpuncture joint 8 is by transfusion catheter and 15 connections of corresponding infusion connector, andfluid joint 18 is connected with dropping funnel 3 by going out fluid catheter, the front end ofrotary spool 12 is provided with rotation hand wheel 21, and rotation hand wheel 21 is provided with infusion bottle andcounts pointer 22, and infusion bottle is counted theobverse valve seat 11 ofpointer 22 and is provided with infusionbottle number sign 23, rotate rotation hand wheel 21 with hands,rotary spool 12 rotates with the rotation of rotation hand wheel 21, infusion bottle is countedpointer 22 and is rotated to when aiming at the infusion bottle number and indicating 23 position, theinfusion connector 15 that thedelivery hole 17 ofrotary spool 12 is corresponding with it andliquid outlet 16 are communicated with, and make the medicinal liquid of corresponding medicinalliquid bottle 24 enter transfusion device 1 throughpuncture joint 8,infusion connector 15,delivery hole 17,fluid joint 18 andliquid collecting cavity 14 byinfusion connector 15,infusion connector 15, the angle of the centrage offirst infusion connector 15 and the centrage ofNext infusion connector 15 be less than 90 ° of angles, and the angle of the centrage ofNext infusion connector 15 and the centrage ofNext infusion connector 15 again is less than 90 ° of angles.
In order to make patient or the person of accompanying to change different medicinal liquid bottles, be further designed to:infusion connector 15 includes thefirst infusion connector 25, thesecond infusion connector 26 and the3rd infusion connector 27,liquid outlet 16 includes the firstliquid outlet 28, the secondliquid outlet 29 and the 3rdliquid outlet 30, medicinalliquid bottle 24 includes the first medicinalliquid bottle 34, the second medicinalliquid bottle 35 and the 3rd medicinalliquid bottle 36, andpuncture joint 8 includes thefirst puncture joint 37, thesecond puncture joint 38 and the3rd puncture joint 39; The first medicinalliquid bottle 34 is connected with thefirst puncture joint 37, and thefirst puncture joint 37 is connected with thefirst infusion connector 25; The second medicinalliquid bottle 35 is connected with thesecond puncture joint 38, and thesecond puncture joint 38 is connected with thesecond infusion connector 26; The 3rd medicinalliquid bottle 36 is connected with the3rd puncture joint 39, and the3rd puncture joint 39 is connected with the3rd infusion connector 27; The centrage of thefirst infusion connector 25 is identical with the centrage of the firstliquid outlet 28, and the centrage of thesecond infusion connector 26 is identical with the centrage of the secondliquid outlet 29, and the centrage of the3rd infusion connector 27 is identical with the centrage of the 3rdliquid outlet 30; The angle of thefirst infusion connector 25 centrages and thesecond infusion connector 26 centrages is 45° angle, and the angle of thesecond infusion connector 26 centrages and the3rd infusion connector 27 centrages is 45° angle; The infusion bottle number indicates 23 and includes first infusion bottle number sign the 31, second infusion bottle number sign the 32 and the 3rd infusionbottle number sign 33; The cross section ofspool 12 is circular, and the centrage of the centrage of the first infusionbottle number sign 31, the second infusionbottle number sign 32 and the centrage of the 3rd infusionbottle number sign 33 are vertical with the axis ofrotary spool 12; The angle of the centrage of the centrage of the first infusionbottle number sign 31 and the second infusionbottle number sign 32 is 45° angle, and the angle of the centrage of the centrage of the second infusionbottle number sign 32 and the 3rd infusionbottle number sign 33 is 45° angle.
The state of many bottles of infusion set medicinal liquid circulations is: infusion bottle is countedpointer 22 sensing the first infusionbottle numbers sign 31, thefirst infusion connectors 25 and is communicated withdelivery hole 17 and the firstliquid outlet 28; Perhaps, infusion bottle is countedpointer 22 and is pointed to the second infusion bottle numbers and indicate 32, thesecond infusion connectors 26 and be communicated withdelivery hole 17 and the secondliquid outlet 29; Perhaps, infusion bottle is countedpointer 22 and is pointed to the 3rd infusion bottle numbers and indicate 33, the threeinfusion connectors 27 and be communicated withdelivery hole 17 and the 3rdliquid outlet 30.