Hospital refuse disposal system based on the RFID technologyTechnical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of hospital refuse disposal system, is specifically related to a kind of hospital refuse disposal system based on the RFID technology.
Background technology
The RFID radio-frequency (RF) identification is a kind of contactless automatic identification technology, and it is automatically identified destination object and obtain related data by radiofrequency signal, and identification work need not manual intervention, can work in various rugged surroundings.The RFID technology can be identified high-speed moving object and can identify simultaneously a plurality of labels, and is swift and convenient to operate.RFID is a kind of simple wireless system, only has two basic devices: RFID label and card reader.Basic functional principle is also uncomplicated: after label enters magnetic field, receive the radiofrequency signal that plug-in reader sends, the energy that relies on induction current to obtain sends out product information (the Passive Tag that is stored in chip, passive label or passive label), perhaps initiatively sent signal (the Active Tag of a certain frequency by label, active label or active tag), after plug-in reader reading information and decoding, deliver to CIS and carry out the relevant data processing.Its working frequency range is low frequency, high frequency, ultrahigh frequency and microwave section.The centre frequency of native system work makes read-out speed reach for 500 ~ 1500 label/seconds at 900MHz, and the backscattering data rate is brought up to 650kbps, and sweep limit is brought up to 30 feet.
It is mainly to take fixed point to burn the way of (or concentrate and burn) that China processes medical waste, can eliminate like this problems such as not the norm handles, treatment effect be undesirable, but also exist high such as transportation cost, management difficulty large, professional equipment drops into the problems such as larger.No matter but processing cost Gao Bugao, managerial cost are little greatly, must guarantee to dispose timely and effectively medical waste.And in hospital, hospital refuse is not effectively supervised and is processed, and the garbage disposal personnel directly put rubbish to be put into away and just complete garbage disposal work on garbage-treatment car often, can not get effective supervision.
Therefore, designed according to actual conditions and regulatory requirement that hospital refuse goes out car and hospital refuse is processed supervisory system.System is by the rfid technology, course with each medical garbage truck, the treatment state Real Time Monitoring gets up, in background program, can be clearly seen that the state of each garbage-treatment car, which type of task he carries out somewhere, and the processor to rubbish accomplishes record one by one, garbage disposal work is navigated to the individual, if there is what fortuitous event, can trace back to the person liable who processes this hospital refuse at once.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of hospital refuse disposal system, can solve the weak point that present technology exists.
For addressing the above problem, technical scheme of the present invention:
A kind of hospital refuse disposal system based on the RFID technology, by clinical waste electronics receipts or other documents in duplicate system, receive fortune vehicle RFID management system, receive fortune vehicle RFID Electronic Custom Lock System, video monitoring system, GPS are received fortune vehicle route real time tracing system, RFID medical wastes incineration check system, Surveillance center's Visualization Platform form.
Described clinical waste electronics receipts or other documents in duplicate system, receive fortune vehicle RFID management system, receive fortune vehicle RFID Electronic Custom Lock System, video monitoring system, GPS receive fortune vehicle route real time tracing system, RFID medical wastes incineration check system and all be connected with the Surveillance center Visualization Platform.
the main operation workflow of clinical waste RFID supervisory system is that clinical waste electronics receipts or other documents in duplicate generates the job order of then sending a car and generates and then go out car, then collect clinical waste (video begins monitoring and collects process), then weighing to the clinical waste turnover barrel, (weight of weighing uploads to system in real time, distribute simultaneously the RFID label information), then refuse entrucking (receive the fortune car and unblank to record the information of unblanking and real-time uploading system), then (relay centre uploads to receive and transports vehicle time of arrival to relay centre in transportation (GPS receives fortune vehicle route real time tracing system and regularly transmits the vehicle position), collected refuse and distributed the time), then transportation (GPS receives fortune vehicle route real time tracing system and regularly transmits the vehicle position), then to the burning center (upload vehicle time of arrival), then receiving needs incinerating waste material (video monitoring system is started working), then enter and burn streamline (information is uploaded burning center monitoring chamber to link to entering clinical waste turnover barrel weight ratio, processing finishes, the information uploading system), last flow process finishes.
Of the present invention is a little to process car with RFID chip hospital refuse to combine with the medical refuse disposal system, improves the hospital refuse system for handling, makes omnibearing electronic hospital refuse treatment scheme.The present invention uses the RIFD technology in addition, the collection of Erecting and improving, transport, focus on supervisory system, refuse is produced unit carry out electronic data acquisition and statistics, realize office with no paper at all, grasp Waste disposal situation that can be has promptly and accurately promoted management level; By the information system management means, make administrative authority that means be arranged, the pollution that may cause in collecting transportation according to the monitoring clinical waste is arranged, guarantee that clinical waste concentrates harmless treatment thoroughly; Realized the electronization supervision that transportation is disposed, in case the clinical waste contamination accident occurs, the responsibility that can effectively determine is taken measures the most fast, reduces harm; Greatly improved running efficiency, single turnover barrel is weighed and electronic information acquisition time about 3 seconds, improves several times than the human metering writing speed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of refuse disposal system of the present invention.
1, clinical waste electronics receipts or other documents in duplicate system; 2, receive fortune vehicle RFID management system; 3, receive fortune vehicle RFID Electronic Custom Lock System; 4, video monitoring system; 5, GPS receives fortune vehicle route real time tracing system; 6, RFID medical wastes incineration check system; 7, Surveillance center's Visualization Platform.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, structure composition of the present invention and principle of work are further described in detail.
A kind of hospital refuse disposal system based on the RFID technology, by clinical waste electronics receipts or other documents in duplicate system 1, receive fortune vehicleRFID management system 2, receive fortune vehicle RFID Electronic Custom Lock System 3, video monitoring system 4, GPS are received fortune vehicle route real time tracing system 5, RFID medical wastes incineration check system 6, Surveillance center's Visualization Platform 7 form.
Described clinical waste electronics receipts or other documents in duplicate system 1, receive fortune vehicleRFID management system 2, receive fortune vehicle RFID Electronic Custom Lock System 3, video monitoring system 4, GPS receive fortune vehicle route real time tracing system 5, RFID medical wastes incineration check system 6 and all be connected with Surveillance center Visualization Platform 7.
the main operation workflow of clinical waste RFID supervisory system is that clinical waste electronics receipts or other documents in duplicate generates the job order of then sending a car and generates and then go out car, then collect clinical waste (video begins monitoring and collects process), then weighing to the clinical waste turnover barrel, (weight of weighing uploads to system in real time, distribute simultaneously the RFID label information), then refuse entrucking (receive the fortune car and unblank to record the information of unblanking and real-time uploading system), then (relay centre uploads to receive and transports vehicle time of arrival to relay centre in transportation (GPS receives fortune vehicle route real time tracing system 5 and regularly transmits the vehicle position), collected refuse and distributed the time), then transportation (GPS receives fortune vehicle route real time tracing system 5 and regularly transmits the vehicle position), then to the burning center (upload vehicle time of arrival), then receiving needs incinerating waste material (video monitoring system 4 is started working), then enter and burn streamline (information is uploaded burning center monitoring chamber to link to entering clinical waste turnover barrel weight ratio, processing finishes, the information uploading system), last flow process finishes.
As mentioned above, given scheme content, can derive similar technical scheme in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.In every case be the content that does not break away from technical solution of the present invention,, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment does according to technical spirit of the present invention.