CN103010874A - Elevator dispatching method and system - Google Patents
Elevator dispatching method and systemDownload PDFInfo
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- CN103010874A CN103010874ACN2011102890184ACN201110289018ACN103010874ACN 103010874 ACN103010874 ACN 103010874ACN 2011102890184 ACN2011102890184 ACN 2011102890184ACN 201110289018 ACN201110289018 ACN 201110289018ACN 103010874 ACN103010874 ACN 103010874A
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Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the elevator dispatching technical field, particularly relate to a kind of elevator scheduling method and system.
Background technology
Along with the paces of urban construction are accelerated day by day, elevator has become visual plant indispensable in the skyscraper.
For more hommization, existing elevator adopts the running state of dispatching method control elevator more, yet there is various problems in existing elevator scheduling method, as:
An elevator remaining space inside can't refill the upper limit that the inner number of the next man or elevator has reached even surpassed specified carrying number, but this elevator is not overweight.If have the people to want to take this elevator this moment, this elevator also can respond the external request of taking this elevator so, but can't load this people, will cause so the invalid time of run of elevator elongated, waste electric power, also wasted the quality time of this elevator passenger.
For another example: someone presses the request button of taking certain elevator, and then this elevator responds this request, drives towards this person place floor.Drive towards in the floor process of this person place at this elevator, this person no longer needs to take this elevator because certain reason breaks away.But this elevator under the existing dispatching method control also drives towards this floor and rests in this floor continuing.Equally, such dispatching method has also been wasted electric power and passenger's time.
Therefore, the time that how to make elevator scheduling method save electric power and passenger is still the technical barrier of pendulum in face of the research staff.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of elevator scheduling method and system, and to save electric power and passenger's time, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of elevator scheduling method comprises:
Reception is installed in the information of each floor elevator waiting area that the harvester of elevator outside gathers;
Information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area;
According to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area, control the operation of described elevator.
Preferably, the information of described elevator waiting area comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information.
Preferably, described information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area, specifically is set to:
Information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area.
Preferably, when the information in described elevator waiting area comprised the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described information to described each floor elevator waiting area was analyzed specifically and is set to:
Use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed.
Preferably, described situation to be lifted according to described each floor elevator waiting area is controlled the operation of described elevator, specifically comprises:
Situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, and the control elevator is ignored this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, and described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
Preferably, when the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described number to be lifted comprises: account for the ratio of the image that harvester gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object, the number that this object is converted and obtains.
Preferably, also comprise: information and situation to be lifted to each floor elevator waiting area are preserved.
The present invention also provides another kind of elevator scheduling method, comprising:
Reception is installed in the information of each floor elevator waiting area that the first harvester of elevator outside gathers and is installed in the information of the elevator inside that the second harvester of elevator inside gathers;
The information of described each floor elevator waiting area and the information of elevator inside are analyzed, identified the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator;
According to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, control the operation of described elevator.
Preferably, the information of described elevator waiting area comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information; The information of described elevator inside comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator inside and/or ultrasound information.
Preferably, described the information of described each floor elevator waiting area and the information of elevator inside are analyzed, are identified the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, specifically be set to:
Information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area, and the information of described elevator inside is analyzed, and identifies the carrying number of elevator.
Preferably, when the information in described elevator waiting area comprised the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described information to described each floor elevator waiting area was analyzed specifically and is set to: use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed;
When the information in described elevator inside comprised the graphicinformation of elevator inside, described information to described elevator inside was analyzed specifically and is set to: use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described elevator inside is analyzed.
Preferably, describedly control the operation of described elevator according to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, specifically comprise:
Situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, and the control elevator is ignored this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, and described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
Preferably, describedly control the operation of described elevator according to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, specifically comprise:
The number that can continue to carry for this elevator at the load situation of described elevator inside was controlled the external request that this elevator ignored request is taken this elevator less than 1 o'clock.
Preferably, describedly control the operation of described elevator according to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, specifically comprise:
During the number to be lifted of the floor elevator waiting area that the number that can continue to carry at the first elevator is in less than described the first elevator, control described the first elevator and be in the request of taking that the second elevator that this floor maybe will arrive this floor all responds this floor.
Preferably, when the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described number to be lifted comprises: account for the ratio of the image that harvester gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object, the number that this object is converted and obtains;
When the information in described elevator inside comprises the graphicinformation of elevator inside, the carrying number of described elevator comprises: account for the ratio of the image that harvester gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object, the number that this object is converted and obtains.
Preferably, also comprise: to the information in the information of each floor elevator waiting area, situation to be lifted and the elevator, load situation is preserved.
The present invention also provides a kind of elevator dispatching system, comprising: the first harvester, first information analysis module and the first elevator control module,
Described the first harvester is installed in the elevator outside, is used for gathering the information of each floor elevator waiting area;
Described first information analysis module is used for the information of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area;
Described the first elevator control module is used for the situation to be lifted according to described each floor elevator waiting area, controls the operation of described elevator.
Preferably, the information of each floor elevator waiting area of gathering of described the first harvester comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information.
Preferably, described first information analysis module specifically is set to:
Information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area.
Preferably, described first information analysis module specifically is set to:
When the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, identify the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area.
Preferably, described the first elevator control module specifically is set to:
Situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, controls this elevator and ignores this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, and described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
Preferably, described first information analysis module comprises: number conversion module is used for accounting for the ratio of the image that gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object the number that this object is converted and obtains.
Preferably, also comprise: the first memory module is used for information and the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area are preserved.
The present invention also provides another kind of elevator dispatching system, comprising: the first harvester, the second harvester, the second information analysis module and the second elevator control module,
Described the first harvester is installed in the elevator outside, is used for gathering the information of each floor elevator waiting area;
Described the second harvester is installed in elevator inside, is used for gathering the information of elevator inside;
Described the second information analysis module is used for the information of described each floor elevator waiting area and the information of elevator inside are analyzed, and identifies the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator;
Described the second elevator control module is used for according to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, controls the operation of described elevator.
Preferably, the information of each floor elevator waiting area of gathering of described the first harvester comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information;
The information of the elevator inside that described the second harvester gathers comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator inside and/or ultrasound information.
Preferably, described the second information analysis module specifically is set to:
Information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area, and the information of described elevator inside is analyzed, and identifies the carrying number of elevator.
Preferably, described the second information analysis module specifically is set to:
When the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, identify the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area;
When the information in described elevator inside comprises the graphicinformation of elevator inside, use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation in the described elevator is analyzed, identify the carrying number in the elevator.
Preferably, described the second elevator control module specifically is set to:
Situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, and the control elevator is ignored this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, and described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
Preferably, described the second elevator control module specifically is set to:
The number that can continue to carry for this elevator at the load situation of described elevator inside was controlled the external request that this elevator ignored request is taken this elevator less than 1 o'clock.
Preferably, described the second elevator control module specifically is set to:
During the number to be lifted of the floor elevator waiting area that the number that can continue to carry at the first elevator is in less than described the first elevator, control described the first elevator and be in the request of taking that the second elevator that this floor maybe will arrive this floor all responds this floor.
Preferably, described the second information analysis module comprises: number conversion module is used for accounting for the ratio of the image that gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object the number that this object is converted and obtains.
Preferably, also comprise: the second memory module is used for the information in the information of each floor elevator waiting area, situation to be lifted and the elevator, load situation is preserved.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides, can receive the information of each floor elevator waiting area that the harvester that is installed in the elevator outside gathers and analyze, then according to the operation of the situation control elevator to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area of identifying.Because the present invention can control according to the situation to be lifted of elevator waiting area the operation of elevator, therefore can save electric power by actv., also saved passenger's time simultaneously.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do simple the introduction to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The schematic flow sheet of a kind of elevator scheduling method that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the another kind of elevator scheduling method that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the another kind of elevator scheduling method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the another kind of elevator scheduling method that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of a kind of elevator dispatching system that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of elevator scheduling method that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of elevator scheduling method that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the another kind of elevator scheduling method that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making the every other embodiment that obtains under the creative work prerequisite.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of elevator scheduling method that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
S101, receive the information of each floor elevator waiting area that the harvester be installed in the elevator outside gathers;
Wherein, the information of elevator waiting area can comprise: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that harvester can be set to image collecting device, such as camera in order to gather the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area; And the ultrasonic collecting devices such as ultrasonic probe can gather ultrasound information.The harvester of certainly, integrated image acquisition and these two kinds of functions of ultrasonic acquisition also is applicable to the present invention.
In actual use, the actual installation position of harvester can be adjusted according to the position of elevator waiting area and the difficulty or ease of installation.Share the situation of same floor elevator waiting area for the multi-section elevator, the harvester that an acquisition range covers the elevator waiting area fully can only be installed.
S102, the information of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, identified the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area;
Concrete, step S102 can be set to: the information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area.
Wherein, when the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described number to be lifted can comprise: account for the ratio of the image that harvester gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object, the number that this object is converted and obtains.Because sometimes the passenger can carry some larger article, and these article also can take very large lift space, the object that therefore passenger is carried is converted into number with more realistic application.
Certainly, except number is measured as reference, can also take other reference quantities, as: space size.In actual applications, number to be lifted can be converted into amount of space.
When the information in described elevator waiting area comprised the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described information analysis to described each floor elevator waiting area can specifically be set to: use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed.What need explanation a bit is, image recognition technology and face recognition technology all are very proven technique of art of image analysis, and those skilled in the art know how to use these technology.
S103, according to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area, control the operation of described elevator.
Wherein, step S103 specifically can comprise: the situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, the control elevator is ignored this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, and described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
There is the people to press the button for certain layer, the situation that elevator is but left is taken in request before elevator arrives, the present invention can use the harvester that is installed in the elevator outside to gather the information of elevator waiting area and analyze and draw this layer elevator waiting area nobody waits, then control this elevator and ignore the request of taking that this person sent originally, so just need not stop at this layer again, can save electric power and passenger's time.Certainly, also can be simultaneously the state of brightening of indicator lamp under the button be converted to and extinguishes state.
A kind of elevator scheduling method that the embodiment of the invention provides, can receive the information of each floor elevator waiting area that the harvester that is installed in the elevator outside gathers and analyze, then according to the operation of the situation control elevator to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area of identifying.Because the present invention can control according to the situation to be lifted of elevator waiting area the operation of elevator, therefore can save electric power by actv., also saved passenger's time simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 2, in the another kind of elevator scheduling method that the embodiment of the invention provides, can also comprise: S104, information and the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area are preserved.
Concrete preserving type has a variety of, preserves or uploads to such as this locality in the storage equipment of network side and preserve, and the present invention does not do restriction at this.
As shown in Figure 3, the another kind of elevator scheduling method that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
S201, receive the information of each floor elevator waiting area that the first harvester be installed in the elevator outside gathers and be installed in the information of the elevator inside that the second harvester of elevator inside gathers;
Wherein, the information of elevator waiting area can comprise: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information; The information of elevator inside can comprise: the graphicinformation of elevator inside and/or ultrasound information.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the first harvester and the second harvester can be set to image collecting device, such as camera in order to gather the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area or elevator inside; And the ultrasonic collecting devices such as ultrasonic probe can gather ultrasound information.The harvester of certainly, integrated image acquisition and these two kinds of functions of ultrasonic acquisition also is applicable to the present invention.In actual applications, the first harvester and the second harvester can be image collecting device, also can be ultrasonic collecting device, can certainly be different types of harvesters, and the present invention does not do restriction at this.
In actual use, the actual installation position of the first harvester can be adjusted according to the position of elevator waiting area and the difficulty or ease of installation.Share the situation of same floor elevator waiting area for the multi-section elevator, the harvester that an acquisition range covers the elevator waiting area fully can only be installed.It is comparatively suitable that the second harvester is installed on the elevator inner tip, can certainly adjust according to actual conditions.
In the existing elevator weighting apparatus is arranged, be used for measuring the load-bearing of elevator.Comprise following situation in the present invention's scope required for protection: will have the interior load carrier of elevator now as the second harvester, and gather the weight signal of elevator inside, when overweight, the control elevator is ignored the outside and is taken request.Certainly, also can the load-bearing of elevator be scaled the number of having carried according to body weight per capita.
S202, the information of described each floor elevator waiting area and the information of elevator inside are analyzed, identified the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator;
Concrete, step S202 can be set to: the information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area, and the information of described elevator inside is analyzed, and identifies the carrying number of elevator.
Wherein, when the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described number to be lifted can comprise: account for the ratio of the image that harvester gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object, the number that this object is converted and obtains; When the information in described elevator inside comprises the graphicinformation of elevator inside, the carrying number of described elevator can comprise: account for the ratio of the image that gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object, the number that this object is converted and obtains.
Certainly, except number is measured as reference, can also take other reference quantities, as: space size.In actual applications, number to be lifted can be converted into amount of space.
When the information in described elevator waiting area comprised the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described information analysis to described each floor elevator waiting area can specifically be set to: use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed; When the information in described elevator inside comprised the graphicinformation of elevator inside, described information to described elevator inside was analyzed specifically and is set to: use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described elevator inside is analyzed.What need explanation a bit is, image recognition technology and face recognition technology all are very proven technique of art of image analysis, and those skilled in the art know how to use these technology.
S203, according to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, control the operation of described elevator.
Wherein, step S203 specifically can comprise: the situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, the control elevator is ignored this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, and described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
There is the people to press the button for certain layer, the situation that elevator is but left is taken in request before elevator arrives, the present invention can use the harvester that is installed in the elevator outside to gather the information of elevator waiting area and analyze and draw this layer elevator waiting area nobody waits, then control this elevator and ignore the request of taking that this person sent originally, so just need not stop at this layer again, can save electric power and passenger's time.Certainly, also can be simultaneously the state of brightening of indicator lamp under the button be converted to and extinguishes state.
Certainly step S203 specifically also can comprise: the number that can continue to carry for this elevator at the load situation of described elevator inside was controlled the external request that this elevator ignored request is taken this elevator less than 1 o'clock.
Fill for elevator inside, can't carry a people but in the not overweight situation again, the number that the present invention can continue to carry according to the elevator of learning is less than 1 situation, and the control elevator is ignored the external request of taking this elevator.Concrete, can use the second harvester to gather the interior information of elevator, at first analyze and draw the number of having carried in the elevator, then allow the specified carrying number of elevator and carrying number subtract each other, obtain the number that elevator can continue to carry.
Certainly step S203 specifically also can comprise: during the number to be lifted of the floor elevator waiting area that the number that can continue to carry at the first elevator is in less than described the first elevator, control described the first elevator and be in the request of taking that the second elevator that this floor maybe will arrive this floor all responds this floor.
Can't carry alone the people's of all these floor elevator waiting areas situation for an elevator that is in a certain floor, the number that the present invention can continue this elevator to carry and the number of this floor elevator waiting area compare, when the number to be lifted of floor elevator waiting area that the number that can continue to carry is in less than this elevator, can control the request of taking that other elevators also respond this floor, help this elevator passenger loading.In order to reach the maximization of elevator efficient, can consider at first that other elevators that are parked in this floor help to load (under the prior art, even if two elevators are parked in a floor simultaneously, also only can open an elevator, after this elevator leaves this floor, another one just can open), next can consider to arrive the elevator of this floor.
What need explanation a bit is, more than three kinds of situations and processing method thereof all be feasible, the present invention can comprise in the processing method of above three kinds of situations any one or multiple.
A kind of elevator scheduling method that the embodiment of the invention provides, can receive the information of each floor elevator waiting area that the first harvester of being installed in the elevator outside gathers and be installed in the information in the elevator that the second harvester of elevator inside gathers and analyze, then according to the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area of identifying and the operation of the control of the load situation in elevator elevator.Because therefore the present invention can save electric power by actv. according to the situation to be lifted of elevator waiting area and the operation of the control of the load situation in elevator elevator, has also saved passenger's time simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 4, in the another kind of elevator scheduling method that the embodiment of the invention provides, also comprise: the information in S204, the information to each floor elevator waiting area, situation to be lifted and the elevator, load situation is preserved.
Concrete preserving type has a variety of, preserves or uploads to such as this locality in the storage equipment of network side and preserve, and the present invention does not do restriction at this.
Corresponding with embodiment of the method shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of elevator dispatching system.
As shown in Figure 5, a kind of elevator dispatching system that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: thefirst harvester 100, firstinformation analysis module 300, the firstelevator control module 400,
Thefirst harvester 100 is installed in the elevator outside, is used for gathering the information of each floor elevator waiting area;
The information of each floor elevator waiting area that thefirst harvester 100 gathers can comprise: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that thefirst harvester 100 can be set to image collecting device, such as camera in order to gather the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area; And the ultrasonic collecting devices such as ultrasonic probe can gather ultrasound information.The harvester of certainly, integrated image acquisition and these two kinds of functions of ultrasonic acquisition also is applicable to the present invention.
In actual use, the actual installation position of thefirst harvester 100 can be adjusted according to the position of elevator waiting area and the difficulty or ease of installation.Share the situation of same floor elevator waiting area for the multi-section elevator, the harvester that an acquisition range covers the elevator waiting area fully can only be installed.
Firstinformation analysis module 300 is used for the information of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area;
Concrete, firstinformation analysis module 300 can be set to: the information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area.Certainly, except number is measured as reference, can also take other reference quantities, as: space size.In actual applications, number to be lifted can be converted into amount of space.
Wherein, firstinformation analysis module 300 can specifically be set to: when the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, identify the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area.What need explanation a bit is, image recognition technology and face recognition technology all are very proven technique of art of image analysis, and those skilled in the art know how to use these technology.
Wherein, firstinformation analysis module 300 can comprise: number conversion module is used for accounting for the ratio of the image that gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object the number that this object is converted and obtains.Because sometimes the passenger can carry some larger article, and these article also can take very large lift space, the object that therefore passenger is carried is converted into number with more realistic application.
The firstelevator control module 400 is used for the situation to be lifted according to described each floor elevator waiting area, controls the operation of described elevator.
Concrete, the firstelevator control module 400 can specifically be set to: the situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, control this elevator and ignore this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
There is the people to press the button for certain layer, the situation that elevator is but left is taken in request before elevator arrives, the present invention can use the harvester that is installed in the elevator outside to gather the information of elevator waiting area and analyze and draw this layer elevator waiting area nobody waits, then control this elevator and ignore the request of taking that this person sent originally, so just need not stop at this layer again, can save electric power and passenger's time.Certainly, also can be simultaneously the state of brightening of indicator lamp under the button be converted to and extinguishes state.
A kind of elevator dispatching system that the embodiment of the invention provides, can receive the information of each floor elevator waiting area that the first harvester of being installed in the elevator outside gathers and analyze, then according to the operation of the situation control elevator to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area of identifying.Because the present invention can control according to the situation to be lifted of elevator waiting area the operation of elevator, therefore can save electric power by actv., also saved passenger's time simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 6, in the another kind of elevator dispatching system that the embodiment of the invention provides, can also comprise: the first memory module 500 is used for information and the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area are preserved.
Concrete preserving type has a variety of, preserves or uploads to such as this locality in the storage equipment of network side and preserve, and the present invention does not do restriction at this.
Corresponding with embodiment of the method shown in Figure 3, the present invention also provides another kind of elevator dispatching system.
As shown in Figure 7, the another kind of elevator dispatching system in that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises: thefirst harvester 100, the second harvester 200, the second information analysis module 600 and the second elevator control module 700,
Thefirst harvester 100 is installed in the elevator outside, is used for gathering the information of each floor elevator waiting area;
The second harvester 200 is installed in elevator inside, is used for gathering the information of elevator inside;
Wherein, the information of elevator waiting area can comprise: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information; The information of elevator inside can comprise: the graphicinformation of elevator inside and/or ultrasound information.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that thefirst harvester 100 and the second harvester 200 can be set to image collecting device, such as camera in order to gather the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area or elevator inside; And the ultrasonic collecting devices such as ultrasonic probe can gather ultrasound information.The harvester of certainly, integrated image acquisition and these two kinds of functions of ultrasonic acquisition also is applicable to the present invention.In actual applications, thefirst harvester 100 and the second harvester 200 can be image collecting device, also can be ultrasonic collecting device, can certainly be different types of harvesters, and the present invention does not do restriction at this.
In actual use, the actual installation position of thefirst harvester 100 can be adjusted according to the position of elevator waiting area and the difficulty or ease of installation.Share the situation of same floor elevator waiting area for the multi-section elevator, the harvester that an acquisition range covers the elevator waiting area fully can only be installed.It is comparatively suitable that the second harvester 200 is installed on the elevator inner tip, can certainly adjust according to actual conditions.
In the existing elevator weighting apparatus is arranged, be used for measuring the load-bearing of elevator.Comprise following situation in the present invention's scope required for protection: will have the interior load carrier of elevator now as the second harvester 200, and gather the weight signal of elevator inside, when overweight, the control elevator is ignored the outside and is taken request.Certainly, also can the load-bearing of elevator be scaled the number of having carried according to body weight per capita.
The second information analysis module 600 is used for the information of described each floor elevator waiting area and the information of elevator inside are analyzed, and identifies the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator;
Concrete, the second information analysis module 600 can be set to: the information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, identify the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area, the information of described elevator inside is analyzed, identify the carrying number of elevator.
Certainly, except number is measured as reference, can also take other reference quantities, as: space size.In actual applications, number to be lifted can be converted into amount of space.
Wherein, the second information analysis module 600 can comprise: number conversion module is used for accounting for the ratio of the image that gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object the number that this object is converted and obtains.
When the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, the second information analysis module 600 can specifically be set to: use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, identify the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area.
When the information in described elevator inside comprises the graphicinformation of elevator inside, the second information analysis module 600 can specifically be set to: use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation in the described elevator is analyzed, identify the carrying number in the elevator.
What need explanation a bit is, image recognition technology and face recognition technology all are very proven technique of art of image analysis, and those skilled in the art know how to use these technology.
The second elevator control module 700 is used for according to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, controls the operation of described elevator.
Wherein, the second elevator control module 700 can specifically be set to: the situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, the control elevator is ignored this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, and described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
There is the people to press the button for certain layer, the situation that elevator is but left is taken in request before elevator arrives, the present invention can use the harvester that is installed in the elevator outside to gather the information of elevator waiting area and analyze and draw this layer elevator waiting area nobody waits, then control this elevator and ignore the request of taking that this person sent originally, so just need not stop at this layer again, can save electric power and passenger's time.Certainly, also can be simultaneously the state of brightening of indicator lamp under the button be converted to and extinguishes state.
Certainly, the second elevator control module 700 also can specifically be set to: the number that can continue to carry for this elevator at the load situation of described elevator inside was controlled the external request that this elevator ignored request is taken this elevator less than 1 o'clock.
Fill for elevator inside, can't carry a people but in the not overweight situation again, the number that the present invention can continue to carry according to the elevator of learning is less than 1 situation, and the control elevator is ignored the external request of taking this elevator.Concrete, can use the second harvester to gather the interior information of elevator, at first analyze and draw the number of having carried in the elevator, then allow the specified carrying number of elevator and carrying number subtract each other, obtain the number that elevator can continue to carry.
Certain the second elevator control module 700 also can specifically be set to: during the number to be lifted of the floor elevator waiting area that the number that can continue to carry at the first elevator is in less than described the first elevator, control described the first elevator and be in the request of taking that the second elevator that this floor maybe will arrive this floor all responds this floor.
Can't carry alone the people's of all these floor elevator waiting areas situation for an elevator that is in a certain floor, the number that the present invention can continue this elevator to carry and the number of this floor elevator waiting area compare, when the number to be lifted of floor elevator waiting area that the number that can continue to carry is in less than this elevator, can control the request of taking that other elevators also respond this floor, help this elevator passenger loading.In order to reach the maximization of elevator efficient, can consider at first that other elevators that are parked in this floor help to load (under the prior art, even if two elevators are parked in a floor simultaneously, also only can open an elevator, after this elevator leaves this floor, another one just can open), next can consider to arrive the elevator of this floor.
What need explanation a bit is, more than three kinds of situations and processing method thereof all be feasible, the present invention can comprise in the processing method of above three kinds of situations any one or multiple.
A kind of elevator dispatching system that the embodiment of the invention provides, can receive the information of each floor elevator waiting area that the first harvester of being installed in the elevator outside gathers and be installed in the information in the elevator that the second harvester of elevator inside gathers and analyze, then according to the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area of identifying and the operation of the control of the load situation in elevator elevator.Because therefore the present invention can save electric power by actv. according to the situation to be lifted of elevator waiting area and the operation of the control of the load situation in elevator elevator, has also saved passenger's time simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 8, in the another kind of elevator dispatching system that the embodiment of the invention provides, can also comprise: the second memory module 800 is used for the information in the information of each floor elevator waiting area, situation to be lifted and the elevator, load situation is preserved.
Concrete preserving type has a variety of, preserves or uploads to such as this locality in the storage equipment of network side and preserve, and the present invention does not do restriction at this.
For device or system embodiment, because it is substantially corresponding to embodiment of the method, so relevant part gets final product referring to the part explanation of embodiment of the method.In several embodiment provided by the present invention, should be understood that disclosed system and method not surpassing in the application's the spirit and scope, can be realized in other way.Current embodiment is a kind of exemplary example, should be as restriction, and given particular content should in no way limit the application's purpose.For example, the division of part unit or subelement only is that a kind of logic function is divided, and during actual the realization other dividing mode can be arranged, and for example a plurality of unit or a plurality of subelement combine.In addition, a plurality of unit can or assembly can in conjunction with or can be integrated into another system, or some features can ignore, or do not carry out.
In addition, the scheme drawing of institute's descriptive system and method and different embodiment, in the scope that does not exceed the application, can with other system, module, technology or method in conjunction with or integrated.
The above only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (32)
1. an elevator scheduling method is characterized in that, comprising:
Reception is installed in the information of each floor elevator waiting area that the harvester of elevator outside gathers;
Information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area;
According to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area, control the operation of described elevator.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the information of described elevator waiting area comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area, specifically is set to:
Information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, when the information in described elevator waiting area comprised the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described information to described each floor elevator waiting area was analyzed specifically and is set to:
Use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed.
5. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described situation to be lifted according to described each floor elevator waiting area is controlled the operation of described elevator, specifically comprises:
Situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, and the control elevator is ignored this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, and described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
6. method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, when the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described number to be lifted comprises: account for the ratio of the image that harvester gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object, the number that this object is converted and obtains.
7. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises: information and situation to be lifted to each floor elevator waiting area are preserved.
8. an elevator scheduling method is characterized in that, comprising:
Reception is installed in the information of each floor elevator waiting area that the first harvester of elevator outside gathers and is installed in the information of the elevator inside that the second harvester of elevator inside gathers;
The information of described each floor elevator waiting area and the information of elevator inside are analyzed, identified the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator;
According to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, control the operation of described elevator.
9. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that,
The information of described elevator waiting area comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information;
The information of described elevator inside comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator inside and/or ultrasound information.
10. according to claim 8 or 9 described methods, it is characterized in that, described the information of described each floor elevator waiting area and the information of elevator inside are analyzed, are identified the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, specifically be set to:
Information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area, and the information of described elevator inside is analyzed, and identifies the carrying number of elevator.
11. method according to claim 10 is characterized in that,
When the information in described elevator waiting area comprised the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described information to described each floor elevator waiting area was analyzed specifically and is set to: use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed;
When the information in described elevator inside comprised the graphicinformation of elevator inside, described information to described elevator inside was analyzed specifically and is set to: use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described elevator inside is analyzed.
12. method according to claim 10 is characterized in that, describedly controls the operation of described elevator according to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, specifically comprises:
Situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, and the control elevator is ignored this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, and described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
13. method according to claim 10 is characterized in that, describedly controls the operation of described elevator according to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, specifically comprises:
The number that can continue to carry for this elevator at the load situation of described elevator inside was controlled the external request that this elevator ignored request is taken this elevator less than 1 o'clock.
14. method according to claim 10 is characterized in that, describedly controls the operation of described elevator according to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, specifically comprises:
During the number to be lifted of the floor elevator waiting area that the number that can continue to carry at the first elevator is in less than described the first elevator, control described the first elevator and be in the request of taking that the second elevator that this floor maybe will arrive this floor all responds this floor.
15. method according to claim 10 is characterized in that,
When the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, described number to be lifted comprises: account for the ratio of the image that harvester gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object, the number that this object is converted and obtains;
When the information in described elevator inside comprises the graphicinformation of elevator inside, the carrying number of described elevator comprises: account for the ratio of the image that harvester gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object, the number that this object is converted and obtains.
16. method according to claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises: to the information in the information of each floor elevator waiting area, situation to be lifted and the elevator, load situation is preserved.
17. an elevator dispatching system is characterized in that, comprising: the first harvester, first information analysis module and the first elevator control module,
Described the first harvester is installed in the elevator outside, is used for gathering the information of each floor elevator waiting area;
Described first information analysis module is used for the information of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area;
Described the first elevator control module is used for the situation to be lifted according to described each floor elevator waiting area, controls the operation of described elevator.
18. system according to claim 17 is characterized in that, the information of each floor elevator waiting area that described the first harvester gathers comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information.
19. according to claim 17 or 18 described systems, described first information analysis module specifically is set to:
Information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area.
20. system according to claim 19 is characterized in that, described first information analysis module specifically is set to:
When the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, identify the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area.
21. system according to claim 19 is characterized in that, described the first elevator control module specifically is set to:
Situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, controls this elevator and ignores this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, and described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
22. system according to claim 19, it is characterized in that, described first information analysis module comprises: number conversion module is used for accounting for the ratio of the image that gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object the number that this object is converted and obtains.
23. system according to claim 17 is characterized in that, also comprises: the first memory module is used for information and the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area are preserved.
24. an elevator dispatching system is characterized in that, comprising: the first harvester, the second harvester, the second information analysis module and the second elevator control module,
Described the first harvester is installed in the elevator outside, is used for gathering the information of each floor elevator waiting area;
Described the second harvester is installed in elevator inside, is used for gathering the information of elevator inside;
Described the second information analysis module is used for the information of described each floor elevator waiting area and the information of elevator inside are analyzed, and identifies the situation to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator;
Described the second elevator control module is used for according to the situation to be lifted of described each floor elevator waiting area and the load situation of elevator, controls the operation of described elevator.
25. system according to claim 24 is characterized in that,
The information of each floor elevator waiting area that described the first harvester gathers comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area and/or ultrasound information;
The information of the elevator inside that described the second harvester gathers comprises: the graphicinformation of elevator inside and/or ultrasound information.
26. according to claim 24 or 25 described systems, it is characterized in that described the second information analysis module specifically is set to:
Information to described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, and identifies the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area, and the information of described elevator inside is analyzed, and identifies the carrying number of elevator.
27. system according to claim 26 is characterized in that, described the second information analysis module specifically is set to:
When the information in described elevator waiting area comprises the graphicinformation of elevator waiting area, use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation of described each floor elevator waiting area is analyzed, identify the number to be lifted of each floor elevator waiting area;
When the information in described elevator inside comprises the graphicinformation of elevator inside, use image recognition technology or face recognition technology that the graphicinformation in the described elevator is analyzed, identify the carrying number in the elevator.
28. system according to claim 26 is characterized in that, described the second elevator control module specifically is set to:
Situation to be lifted in next elevator waiting area is that number to be lifted is 0 o'clock, and the control elevator is ignored this floor to taking the external request of this elevator, and described next elevator waiting area is the elevator waiting area of described elevator next floor that will arrive.
29. system according to claim 26 is characterized in that, described the second elevator control module specifically is set to:
The number that can continue to carry for this elevator at the load situation of described elevator inside was controlled the external request that this elevator ignored request is taken this elevator less than 1 o'clock.
30. system according to claim 26 is characterized in that, described the second elevator control module specifically is set to:
During the number to be lifted of the floor elevator waiting area that the number that can continue to carry at the first elevator is in less than described the first elevator, control described the first elevator and be in the request of taking that the second elevator that this floor maybe will arrive this floor all responds this floor.
31. system according to claim 26, it is characterized in that, described the second information analysis module comprises: number conversion module is used for accounting for the ratio of the image that gathers and the ratio that single human body accounts for this image according to passenger's carrying object the number that this object is converted and obtains.
32. system according to claim 24 is characterized in that, also comprises: the second memory module is used for the information in the information of each floor elevator waiting area, situation to be lifted and the elevator, load situation is preserved.
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| CN201110289018.4ACN103010874B (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2011-09-26 | A kind of elevator scheduling method and system |
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| CN201110289018.4ACN103010874B (en) | 2011-09-26 | 2011-09-26 | A kind of elevator scheduling method and system |
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| CN103010874Atrue CN103010874A (en) | 2013-04-03 |
| CN103010874B CN103010874B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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