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CN102774101A - Production method of flame retardant and environment-friendly TPU (thermoplastic polyurethanes) leather for outdoors - Google Patents

Production method of flame retardant and environment-friendly TPU (thermoplastic polyurethanes) leather for outdoors
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Publication number
CN102774101A
CN102774101ACN2012102493697ACN201210249369ACN102774101ACN 102774101 ACN102774101 ACN 102774101ACN 2012102493697 ACN2012102493697 ACN 2012102493697ACN 201210249369 ACN201210249369 ACN 201210249369ACN 102774101 ACN102774101 ACN 102774101A
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China
Prior art keywords
tpu
retardant
fire
flame retardant
environmental protection
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CN2012102493697A
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CN102774101B (en
Inventor
高金岗
王俊峰
赵忠印
张凯
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Suzhou Rui High Tech Materials Co ltd
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WARREN SYNTHETIC LEATHER (SUZHOU) CO Ltd
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Publication of CN102774101ApublicationCriticalpatent/CN102774101A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/001649prioritypatent/WO2014012200A1/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of flame retardant and environment-friendly TPU (thermoplastic polyurethanes) leather for outdoors. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps of: mixing a flame retardant agent and water-soluble glue into slurry; immersing base cloth in the slurry and then taking out the base cloth, carrying out drying treatment, and producing a flame retardant base cloth layer; fusing and mixing TPU, a coloring agent and a flame retardant agent uniformly, pressing into a thin sheet, and producing a flame retardant TPU layer; laminating the flame retardant base cloth layer and the flame retardant TPU layer together; and carrying out outer surface treatment on the product. The production method of the flame retardant and environment-friendly TPU leather for outdoors is simple in process, can save energy sources and labor greatly, can not generate solvent waste liquid in the production process, has no pollution to environment, not only can achieve the flame retardant and environment-friendly requirements, but also has the characteristics of abrasion resistance, hydrolysis resistance, yellowing resistance, has unique visual and handfeel effects, and is especially suitable for being used outdoors.

Description

A kind of preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather
Technical field
The present invention relates to synthetic leather and make the field, particularly relate to a kind of preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather.
Background technology
Along with the synthetic leather goods have got into each family, people have proposed a higher requirement to goods, and pollution-free, fire-retardant is exactly important index very wherein.The primary raw material of producing synthetic leather now is Corvic (PVC), polyurethane resin (PU).They have used a large amount of plasticizer aborning, dimethyl formamide (DMF).For said method in process of production neither environmental protection can not produce desirable environmental protection flame retardant goods again.
Selection of fire retardant directly has influence on the performance and the fire-retardant index of goods, and fire retardant can divide two big types at present: additive flame retardant; Reactive flame retardant.Have only according to raw material and goods requirement and select different types of fire retardant, just can reach desirable goods.
In present leather field, also not only environmental protection but also can be fire-retardant, the desirable synthetic leather that can also have the characteristic that various synthetic leather has.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of not only environmental protection, hydrolysis, anti-xanthochromia, but also can reach the preparation method of a kind of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather of fire-retardant index.
The preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather of the present invention realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather comprises following steps:
Step 1 is that fire retardant, the weight portion of 0.2-0.5 is that 1 water-soluble glue is mixed with weight portion, is made into slurry;
Step 2 is taken out base cloth in the slurry of step 1 after the submergence, dry processing then, processes fire-retardant base cloth layer;
Step 3 is that the TPU of 0.5-1, colouring agent that weight portion is 0.2-0.5 and the weight portion fire retardant melting mixing that is 0.5-1 is even with weight portion, is pressed into thin slice then, processes fire-retardant TPU layer;
Step 4 lumps together fire-retardant base cloth layer and fire-retardant TPU lamination;
The product that step 5 obtains step 4 carries out outer surface to be handled.
Further, the bake out temperature in the said step 2 is 50-150 ℃.
Further, the melt temperature in the said step 3 is 150-350 ℃.
Further, the method that said step 3 is pressed into thin slice is to adopt extruder to depress to continuous slice at 0.3-0.8MPa pressure.
Further, the compression method of said step 4 does, is that the pair roller of two band lines of 0.1-0.7MPa carries out compound cooling with 150-250 ℃ fire-retardant base cloth layer and fire-retardant TPU layer through pressure.
Further, said TPU comprises one or more mixtures among thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) TPE, SBS SBS, SIS SIS, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, phenylethylene elastomer TPR, thermoplastic polyester elastomer TPEE and the thermoplastic sulfurized rubber TPV.
Further, said water-soluble glue is a water soluble acrylic acid.
Further, said colouring agent is Masterbatch or toner.
Further, said fire retardant is the agent of phosphorus chlorine composite environmental-friendly fire-retardant.
The preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather provided by the present invention, its production process is simple, the saving energy and labor service that can be a large amount of; The solvent waste liquid can not appear, environmentally safe, and the outdoor leather of the flame-proof environmental protection TPU that adopts the present invention to process in process of production; Not only can reach fire-retardant and environmental protection requirement; The characteristics that it also has wear-resisting, hydrolysis, anti-flavescence also have unique vision and handle effect, are particularly suitable for outdoor use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a making flow chart of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is carried out further setting forth in detail.
Fig. 1 is making flow chart of the present invention, and is as shown in Figure 1, and a kind of preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather comprises following steps:
Step 1 is that fire retardant, the weight portion of 0.2-0.5 is that 1 water-soluble glue is mixed with weight portion, is made into slurry;
Step 2 is taken out base cloth in the slurry of step 1 after the submergence, dry processing then, processes fire-retardant base cloth layer;
Step 3 is that the TPU of 0.5-1, colouring agent that weight portion is 0.2-0.5 and the weight portion fire retardant melting mixing that is 0.5-1 is even with weight portion, is pressed into thin slice then, processes fire-retardant TPU layer;
Step 4 lumps together fire-retardant base cloth layer and fire-retardant TPU lamination;
The product that step 5 obtains step 4 carries out outer surface to be handled.
Wherein, the bake out temperature in the step 2 is 50-150 ℃; Melt temperature in the step 3 is 150-350 ℃; The method that is pressed into thin slice is to adopt extruder to depress to continuous slice at 0.3-0.8MPa pressure; The compression method of step 4 does, is that the pair roller of two band lines of 0.1-0.7MPa carries out compound cooling with 150-250 ℃ fire-retardant base cloth layer and fire-retardant TPU layer through pressure.
The preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather provided by the present invention, TPU comprises one or more mixtures among thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) TPE, SBS SBS, SIS SIS, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer EVA, phenylethylene elastomer TPR, thermoplastic polyester elastomer TPEE and the thermoplastic sulfurized rubber TPV; Water-soluble glue is a water soluble acrylic acid; Said colouring agent is Masterbatch or toner; Fire retardant is the agent of phosphorus chlorine composite environmental-friendly fire-retardant.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather, shown in accompanying drawing 1, carry out following step successively:
1. be made into slurry under 70 ℃ water soluble acrylic acid, fire retardant being mixed in a groove, again base cloth be immersed in the slurry, under 110 ℃, dry processing.
2. thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) TPU, colouring agent, the fire retardant heating of 1:0.5:0.3 weight portion are carried out melting mixing for 160 ℃, under 0.2Mpa pressure, be pressed into thin slice continuously through extruder.
3. the product of step 2 carries out composite embossed through the two rollers that have lines with the product of step 1 and cools off under 0.4Mpa pressure under molten condition.
4. the product with step 3 carries out surface physics processing modification again, improves associative perception and processes environmental-protection flame-retardant outdoor leather.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather, shown in accompanying drawing 1, carry out following step successively:
1. be made into slurry under 80 ℃ water soluble acrylic acid, fire retardant being mixed in a groove, again base cloth be immersed in the slurry, under 120 ℃, dry processing.
2. thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) TPU, colouring agent, the fire retardant heating of 0.8:0.3:0.4 weight portion are carried out melting mixing for 160 ℃, under 0.4Mpa pressure, be pressed into thin slice continuously through extruder.
3. the product of step 2 carries out composite embossed through the two rollers that have lines with the product of step 1 and cools off under 0.1Mpa pressure under molten condition.
4. the product with step 3 carries out surface physics processing modification again, improves associative perception and processes environmental-protection flame-retardant outdoor leather.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather, shown in accompanying drawing 1, carry out following step successively:
1. be made into slurry under 100 ℃ water soluble acrylic acid, fire retardant being mixed in a groove, again base cloth be immersed in the slurry, under 120 ℃, dry processing.
2. thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) TPU, colouring agent, the fire retardant heating of 0.9:0.4:0.5 weight portion are carried out melting mixing for 210 ℃, under 0.1Mpa pressure, be pressed into thin slice continuously through extruder.
3. the product of step 2 carries out composite embossed cooling through the two rollers that have lines with step 1 product under 0.3Mpa pressure under molten condition.
4. the product with step 3 carries out surface physics processing modification again, improves associative perception and processes environmental-protection flame-retardant outdoor leather.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather, shown in accompanying drawing 1, carry out following step successively:
1. be made into slurry under 100 ℃ water soluble acrylic acid, fire retardant being mixed in a groove, again base cloth be immersed in the slurry, under 50 ℃, dry processing.
2. thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) TPU, colouring agent, the fire retardant heating of 0.9:0.4:0.5 weight portion are carried out melting mixing for 150 ℃, under 0.1Mpa pressure, be pressed into thin slice continuously through extruder.
3. the product of step 2 carries out composite embossed cooling through the two rollers that have lines with step 1 product under 0.3Mpa pressure under molten condition.
4. the product with step 3 carries out surface physics processing modification again, improves associative perception and processes environmental-protection flame-retardant outdoor leather.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of preparation method of flame-proof environmental protection TPU outdoor leather, shown in accompanying drawing 1, carry out following step successively:
1. be made into slurry under 100 ℃ water soluble acrylic acid, fire retardant being mixed in a groove, again base cloth be immersed in the slurry, under 150 ℃, dry processing.
2. thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) TPU, colouring agent, the fire retardant heating of 0.9:0.4:0.5 weight portion are carried out melting mixing for 350 ℃, under 0.1Mpa pressure, be pressed into thin slice continuously through extruder.
3. the product of step 2 carries out composite embossed cooling through the two rollers that have lines with step 1 product under 0.3Mpa pressure under molten condition.
4. the product with step 3 carries out surface physics processing modification again, improves associative perception and processes environmental-protection flame-retardant outdoor leather.
It is pointed out that the step that the present invention sets forth can be interrupted completion, also can accomplish continuously.No matter the present invention is a kind of synthetic leather of very environmental protection flame retardant in goods still in process of production, meets EN-71 standard (European Union's limit detection standard) BS5852 flame-retardant standard (Britain) fully.
The present invention does not have any pollution compared with prior art aborning.Utilize the saving energy and labor service that the present invention can be a large amount of, product has unique vision and handle effect, and wear-resisting, hydrolysis, anti-xanthochromia, cryogenic property are good.
The above embodiment has only expressed embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to claim of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the present invention's design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with accompanying claims.

Claims (9)

CN201210249369.7A2012-07-182012-07-18Production method of flame retardant and environment-friendly TPU (thermoplastic polyurethanes) leather for outdoorsActiveCN102774101B (en)

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CN201210249369.7ACN102774101B (en)2012-07-182012-07-18Production method of flame retardant and environment-friendly TPU (thermoplastic polyurethanes) leather for outdoors
PCT/CN2012/001649WO2014012200A1 (en)2012-07-182012-12-07Production method of flame retardant and environment-friendly tpu leather for outdoors

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CN201210249369.7ACN102774101B (en)2012-07-182012-07-18Production method of flame retardant and environment-friendly TPU (thermoplastic polyurethanes) leather for outdoors

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN103437199A (en)*2013-09-102013-12-11华伦皮塑(苏州)有限公司Manufacturing method of TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethanes) synthetic leather for flame-retardant and environment-friendly car foot mat
WO2014012200A1 (en)*2012-07-182014-01-23华伦皮塑(苏州)有限公司Production method of flame retardant and environment-friendly tpu leather for outdoors
CN105113272A (en)*2015-08-312015-12-02苏州瑞高新材料有限公司Making method of TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane) dancing shoe leather
CN105398182A (en)*2015-11-102016-03-16龙海市奥一体育用品有限公司Application of novel green environment-friendly TPU and TPEE composite material
CN105908518A (en)*2016-05-302016-08-31苏州瑞高新材料有限公司Method of preparing environment-friendly high-strength TPU synthetic leather
CN109056356A (en)*2018-10-312018-12-21安徽安利材料科技股份有限公司The preparation method of environmentally friendly, fire-retardant biology base automotive seat Synthetic Leather
CN118061627A (en)*2024-01-032024-05-24上海晶芙化工科技有限公司High-temperature-resistant fabric and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106149398A (en)*2016-07-192016-11-23中纺新材料科技有限公司A kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type arc protection raincoat
CN108755158A (en)*2018-06-192018-11-06安徽柏拉图涂层织物有限公司A kind of liquid bag coating cloth and preparation method thereof
WO2023272467A1 (en)*2021-06-292023-01-05何建雄Production equipment for double-sided tpu composite fabric

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
WO2014012200A1 (en)*2012-07-182014-01-23华伦皮塑(苏州)有限公司Production method of flame retardant and environment-friendly tpu leather for outdoors
CN103437199A (en)*2013-09-102013-12-11华伦皮塑(苏州)有限公司Manufacturing method of TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethanes) synthetic leather for flame-retardant and environment-friendly car foot mat
CN103437199B (en)*2013-09-102016-03-09华伦皮塑(苏州)有限公司The anti-flaming environment-friendly automatic foot-mat manufacture method of TPU synthetic leather
CN105113272A (en)*2015-08-312015-12-02苏州瑞高新材料有限公司Making method of TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane) dancing shoe leather
CN105398182A (en)*2015-11-102016-03-16龙海市奥一体育用品有限公司Application of novel green environment-friendly TPU and TPEE composite material
CN105908518A (en)*2016-05-302016-08-31苏州瑞高新材料有限公司Method of preparing environment-friendly high-strength TPU synthetic leather
CN109056356A (en)*2018-10-312018-12-21安徽安利材料科技股份有限公司The preparation method of environmentally friendly, fire-retardant biology base automotive seat Synthetic Leather
CN118061627A (en)*2024-01-032024-05-24上海晶芙化工科技有限公司High-temperature-resistant fabric and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration:20151109

Address after:Taicang City, Huang Jing Zhen Xin Ming Cun Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215428

Patentee after:SUZHOU GREENTECH Co.,Ltd.

Address before:215428 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Taicang city Huangjing Town District No. 39 deer deer river walk

Patentee before:WARREN SYNTHETIC LEATHER (SUZHOU) Co.,Ltd.

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Address after:215428 Huang Jing Zhen Xin Ming Cun, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

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Address before:215428 Huang Jing Zhen Xin Ming Cun, Taicang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

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