Summary of the invention
To the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of charge processing method, equipment and system based on the straight-through framework in base station.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of charge processing method based on the straight-through framework in base station, comprising:
Receive the charging request message that send at least one base station; Said charging request message is that the back transmission is finished at a communication interaction knowing subscriber equipment in said base station; Said charging request message comprises: ID, session identification and Base Station Identification, and with said communication interaction corresponding flow information and time marking;
Inquire about all received charging request message; Obtain and pending ID, pending session identification and pending corresponding pending Base Station Identification and the average discharge information of time marking, and carry out accounting processing according to the preset communication rate corresponding with session identification;
Generate the communication bill corresponding and send to billing and accounting system, pair carry out fee deduction treatment with the said pending corresponding account of ID for said billing and accounting system with said pending ID and said pending session identification.
The present invention provides a kind of billing treatment plant on the other hand, comprising:
Receiver module; Be used to receive the charging request message that send at least one base station; Said charging request message is that the back transmission is finished at a communication interaction knowing subscriber equipment in said base station; Said charging request message comprises: ID, session identification and Base Station Identification, and with said communication interaction corresponding flow information and time marking;
Acquisition module is used to inquire about all received charging request message, obtains and pending ID, pending session identification and pending corresponding pending Base Station Identification and the average discharge information of time marking;
Accounting module is used for carrying out accounting processing according to the preset communication rate corresponding with session identification;
Sending module is used to generate the communication bill corresponding with said pending ID and said pending session identification and sends to billing and accounting system, pair carries out fee deduction treatment with the said pending corresponding account of ID for said billing and accounting system.
Another aspect of the invention provides a kind of charge processing system based on the straight-through framework in base station, and comprising: a management control center and a plurality of base station is characterized in that said management control center comprises above-mentioned billing treatment plant.
Charge processing method, equipment and system that the embodiment of the invention provides based on the straight-through framework in base station; Receive at least one base station through management control center and finish the charging request message that send the back at a communication interaction knowing subscriber equipment; Inquire about all received charging request message; Obtain and pending ID, pending session identification and pending corresponding pending Base Station Identification and the average discharge information of time marking; And carry out accounting processing, thereby realized carrying out the management and control charging based on communicating mutual business datum under the straight-through framework in base station according to the preset communication rate corresponding with session identification.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of business data transmission mode in the existing GSM; As shown in Figure 1; In existing mobile communications system; The user obtains business datum through subscriber equipment needs whole process to pass through Access Network and core net, thus access internet Internet or business platform server.Be specially: for uplink, business datum is given gateway S-GW through base station transmits, and gateway is transferred to packet data network gateway P-GW access service platform or access internet.For downlink transfer, to the base station that subscriber equipment belonged to that receives business datum, subscriber equipment is given with business data transmission in the base station to service server again with the business datum reverse transfer.Business data transmission mode to GSM shown in Figure 1; Corresponding charge system is deployed in core-network side, mainly comprises off-line accounting system and Online Charging System, and core network element and business unit subsystem all are the sources of charge information; In these unit, all there is charging triggering function CTF; Wherein, off-line accounting system is specially: CTF is delivered to charging data function CDF module with these charge informations through Rf interface, produces the metering data of standard; And then through interface Ga metering data is converged to charging gateway CGF, CGF unified with charging information transfer in billing domain; Online Charging System is specially: CTF has been delivered to Online Charging System OCS through Ro interface or these information of CAP interface and has handled.
To the business data transmission mode of GSM shown in Figure 1, owing to need whole process to pass through wireless access network and core net, therefore; On the one hand, can increase the propagation delay time of business datum to a certain extent, on the other hand; Such business data transmission mode; Be that mutual business datum all will converge to core net between business datum or the user of access internet, core network data disposal ability, the transfer resource that converges access all face immense pressure, become network bottleneck gradually; Be difficult to support the transmission of huge data service, thereby propose a kind of communication system of supporting the straight-through framework in straight-through base station, base station.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the straight-through framework communication system in base station; As shown in Figure 2; This system comprises a management control center and a plurality of base station; Be specially: management control center is connected with each base station, each base station have be used for and the remainder base station between directly carry out the used base station equipment interface of transfer of data.Utilize the straight-through characteristics of data between the base station of the straight-through framework in base station; In the wireless access network side business datum is carried out marginalisation and dispose, business datum is deployed in the base station, and the chain of command protocol stack of above-mentioned each base station equipment interface all supports to handle the business datum of affixing one's name at the Access Network sidepiece with user face protocol stack; Thereby to the straight-through framework communication system in base station shown in Figure 2; The transmission means of business datum has only partly been accomplished transmission at Access Network, and without core net, than data transfer mode shown in Figure 1; Reduced the time delay that subscriber equipment obtains business datum; Therefore, if adopt to charge system and method shown in Figure 1, then can't be to carrying out management and control and charging to business data transmission mode shown in Figure 2.The present invention proposes a kind of corresponding charge system, equipment and method of data transfer mode of being carried out based on the straight-through framework communication system in base station shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that the present invention is based on an embodiment of charge processing method of the straight-through framework in base station, and as shown in Figure 3, this method comprises:
Step 100; Receive the charging request message that send at least one base station; Said charging request message is that the back transmission is finished at a communication interaction knowing subscriber equipment in said base station; Said charging request message comprises: ID, session identification and Base Station Identification, and with said communication interaction corresponding flow information and time marking;
Referring to the straight-through framework communication system in base station shown in Figure 2, this system comprises: a management control center and a plurality of base station, and in management control center, dispose one and be used for carry out the billing treatment plant of accounting processing based on the business datum of Access Network transmission.
The business data transmission of being carried out based on the straight-through framework communication system in straight-through base station, support base station shown in Figure 2 is specially: the user is used for communicating mutual conversation request with target UE through the source base station transmission of subscriber equipment to ownership; Wherein, Conversation request comprises session identification, ID and targeted customer's sign; Source base station obtains the target BS of ownership according to targeted customer's sign; And according to carry out between self base station and all the other base stations data directly the utilization of resources situation of routing table and each base station of transmission confirm that next jumps base station; And the session request be transmitted to next jump base station, next jump base station receive after the conversation request that source base station sends with source base station between set up with the corresponding communication link of this communication interaction after, and definite next jumping base station; Confirm that next processing procedure and source base station of jumping the base station is similar, repeat no more here.After target BS receives this conversation request and sets up good corresponding with this communication interaction communication link; Return link is set up success response and is given source base station; Thereby source base station through and target BS between set up good communication link and carry out this communication interaction; After this communication interaction finished, source base station or target BS sent the conversation end sign that comprises session identification, thereby each base station of participating in this communication interaction discharges the communication link corresponding with this session identification according to the conversation end sign.After each base station has discharged the communication link corresponding with this session identification; Send charging request message to the billing treatment plant that is positioned at management control center; This charging request message comprises: ID, session identification and Base Station Identification, and with this communication interaction corresponding flow information and time marking, wherein; ID is used to distinguish different user equipment; Session identification is used to indicate the content of the communication interaction that this subscriber equipment carries out, and such as video traffic, speech business, data service etc., Base Station Identification is distinguished different base stations.Thereby billing treatment plant receives at least one base station is knowing that communication interaction of subscriber equipment finishes the charging request message that send the back.
Step 101; Inquire about all received charging request message; Obtain and pending ID, pending session identification and pending corresponding pending Base Station Identification and the average discharge information of time marking, and carry out accounting processing according to the preset communication rate corresponding with session identification;
Billing treatment plant receives the charging request message that send at least one base station, and carries out accounting processing according to charging request message.Need to prove that billing treatment plant is carried out time of accounting processing can be according to the practical application needs and be provided with flexibly, such as, can carry out accounting processing in real time, be equivalent to the online charging mode in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1; Also can be in the regular hour, such as handling resource Unified Treatment when rich, be equivalent to the offline charging mode in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.Billing treatment plant is in preset all received charging request message of time inquiry; Obtain and pending ID, pending session identification and the pending corresponding pending Base Station Identification of time marking; According to obtaining the average discharge information with the corresponding communication interaction of pending ID, pending session identification and pending time marking with the quantity of each pending Base Station Identification corresponding flow information and pending Base Station Identification; Need to prove; Data volume in communication interaction since wireless communication link can not the determining cause element such as interference, the record in each base station can be different.Such as: subscriber equipment A the video communication that 9:00-9:10 carried out mutual relate to base station 1,base station 2 andbase station 3; The mutual flow information of this video communication that base station 1 reports is that the mutual flow information of this video communication that 80K,base station 2 report is that the mutual flow information of this video communication that 78K andbase station 3 report is 82K, and subscriber equipment A is (80+78+82)/3=80 in the mutual average discharge information of the video communication that 9:00-9:10 carried out so.The preset communication rate corresponding with session identification of billing treatment plant inquiry carries out accounting processing.Illustrate; If the preset communication rate unification corresponding with video traffic is set at w, thereby billing treatment plant will be the mutual corresponding communication cost of the video communication of in this time marking, being carried out with ID with mutual corresponding average discharge information 80K of this video communication and the product of communication rate w.If it is bigger in different time sections, to support to be used in the straight-through communication system in base station to carry out the resource utilization difference that data direct transfer; In order to coordinate the time of the utilization of resources; Can carry out the timesharing setting to communication rate; Such as; More idle at 9:00 to 12:00 video communication in morning interactive service, and busier at 18:00 to 21:00 video communication interactive service, then the communication rate corresponding with video traffic is lower than communication rate corresponding with video traffic between the 18:00 to 21:00 between the 9:00 to 12:00.
Step 102 generates the communication bill corresponding with said pending ID and said pending session identification and sends to billing and accounting system, pair carries out fee deduction treatment with the said pending corresponding account of ID for said billing and accounting system.
After billing treatment plant is carried out accounting processing according to the pending Base Station Identification that obtains and pending session identification with preset communication rate; Generate the communication bill corresponding and send to billing and accounting system, thereby the billing and accounting system pair account corresponding with pending ID carried out fee deduction treatment with pending ID and pending session identification.Need to prove that the billing and accounting system of being mentioned in the embodiment of the invention can be the billing and accounting system that is deployed in core net in the prior art, also can be the billing and accounting system of disposing separately to the charging process of Access Network, and present embodiment does not limit this.
The charge processing method that present embodiment provides based on the straight-through framework in base station; Receive at least one base station through management control center and finish the charging request message that send the back at a communication interaction knowing subscriber equipment; Inquire about all received charging request message; Obtain and pending ID, pending session identification and pending corresponding pending Base Station Identification and the average discharge information of time marking; And carry out accounting processing, thereby realized carrying out the management and control charging based on communicating mutual business datum under the straight-through framework in base station according to the preset communication rate corresponding with session identification.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart that the present invention is based on another embodiment of charge processing method of the straight-through framework in base station, and as shown in Figure 4, this method comprises:
Step 200; Receive the charging request message that send at least one base station; Said charging request message is that the back transmission is finished at a communication interaction knowing subscriber equipment in said base station; Said charging request message comprises: ID, session identification and Base Station Identification, and with said communication interaction corresponding flow information and time marking;
Step 201; Inquire about all received charging request message; Obtain and pending ID, pending session identification and pending corresponding pending Base Station Identification and the average discharge information of time marking, carry out accounting processing according to the preset communication rate corresponding with session identification;
Step 202 generates the communication bill corresponding with said pending ID and said pending session identification and sends to billing and accounting system, pair carries out fee deduction treatment with the said pending corresponding account of ID for said billing and accounting system;
After step 202, this method is further comprising the steps of:
Step 203 receives the network management information that send at least one base station, and said network management information comprises Base Station Identification and corresponding service flow distribution information and utilization of resources information;
Based on the foregoing description; Further; Because utilization of resources situation dynamic change of each base station, therefore, the time cycle is set in each base station in advance in time make the base station in time report network management information reflection utilization of resources situation according to the time that is provided with in advance along with traffic load.If it is more frequent that the base station load condition changes, report cycle can be shorter, and slower if the base station load condition changes, report cycle can be longer.Each base station is sent network management information at Preset Time to billing treatment plant, and network management information specifically comprises Base Station Identification and corresponding service flow distribution information and utilization of resources information.
Step 204 is according to the said network management information adjustment communication rate corresponding with session identification.
Billing treatment plant is resolved Base Station Identification and corresponding service flow distribution information and the utilization of resources information obtained to the network management information that receives; Thereby dynamically adjust communication rate according to network management information; Such as the resource utilization of analyzing the video communication service that each base station reports; Reach preset certain threshold value if resource utilization surpasses the base station number of preset thresholding, then raise the communication rate corresponding with video communication service.
The charge processing method that present embodiment provides based on the straight-through framework in base station; Receive at least one base station through management control center and finish the charging request message that send the back at a communication interaction knowing subscriber equipment; Inquire about all received charging request message; Obtain and pending ID, pending session identification and pending corresponding pending Base Station Identification and the average discharge information of time marking; And carry out accounting processing according to the preset communication rate corresponding with session identification; Thereby realized carrying out the management and control charging based on communicating mutual business datum under the straight-through framework in base station; And the network management information that billing treatment plant is sent according to each base station in the present embodiment is dynamically adjusted communication rate, has more reasonably realized carrying out the management and control charging based on communicating mutual business datum under the straight-through framework in base station.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be accomplished through the relevant hardware of program command; Aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium; This program the step that comprises said method embodiment when carrying out; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of an embodiment of billing treatment plant of the present invention; As shown in Figure 5; This billing treatment plant comprises:receiver module 11,acquisition module 12,accounting module 13 andsending module 14; Wherein,receiver module 11 is used to receive the charging request message that send at least one base station, and charging request message is that the back transmission is finished at a communication interaction knowing subscriber equipment in the base station; Charging request message comprises: ID, session identification and Base Station Identification, and with said communication interaction corresponding flow information and time marking;Acquisition module 12 is used to inquire about all received charging request message, obtains and pending ID, pending session identification and pending corresponding pending Base Station Identification and the average discharge information of time marking;Accounting module 13 is used for carrying out accounting processing according to the preset communication rate corresponding with session identification;Sending module 14 is used to generate the communication bill corresponding with pending ID and pending session identification and sends to billing and accounting system, carries out fee deduction treatment for the billing and accounting system pair account corresponding with pending ID.
The function of each module and handling process in the billing treatment plant that present embodiment provides can be referring to the method embodiment shown in above-mentioned, and it realizes that principle and technique effect are similar, repeats no more here.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the another embodiment of billing treatment plant of the present invention; As shown in Figure 6; Based on embodiment illustrated in fig. 5; This billing treatment plant also comprises: adjustingmodule 15,receiver module 11 also are used to receive the network management information that send at least one base station, and said network management information comprises Base Station Identification and corresponding service flow distribution information and utilization of resources information; Adjustingmodule 15 is used for according to network management information adjustment communication rate.
The function of each module and handling process in the billing treatment plant that present embodiment provides can be referring to the method embodiment shown in above-mentioned, and it realizes that principle and technique effect are similar, repeats no more here.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the present invention is based on an embodiment of charge processing system of the straight-through framework in base station; As shown in Figure 7; This system comprises: amanagement control center 2 and a plurality ofbase stations 3, andmanagement control center 2 comprises billing treatment plant 1, wherein; The billing treatment plant that billing treatment plant 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention,management control center 2 is the related management control center of the embodiment of the invention and a plurality of base station withbase station 3.
Function and handling process based on each module in the charge processing system of the straight-through framework in base station that present embodiment provides can be referring to the method embodiment shown in above-mentioned, and it realizes that principle and technique effect are similar, repeats no more here.
What should explain at last is: above embodiment is only in order to explaining technical scheme of the present invention, but not to its restriction; Although with reference to previous embodiment the present invention has been carried out detailed explanation, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these are revised or replacement, do not make the spirit and the scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of relevant art scheme.