CN102670405A - Intelligent medicine box and intelligent medicine box system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent medicine box which is characterized by comprising a wireless communication module, a control button, a power supply module, a MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit), a voice reminding module, a clock display module and a clock module, wherein the wireless communication module, the control button, the power supply module, the voice reminding module, the clock display module and the clock module are connected with the MCU respectively. An intelligent medicine box system is characterized by comprising a PC (Personal Computer), a repeater and a plurality of intelligent medicine boxes, wherein the PC and the repeater are connected with a network cable, and the repeater communicates with the plurality of intelligent medicine boxes in a wireless manner. The intelligent medicine box and the intelligent medicine box system provided by the invention can remind patients of taking medicine intelligently, and can achieve the function of recording the medicine taking conditions of patients.

Description

A kind of intelligent medicine box and medicine box system

Technical field

The present invention relates to Internet of Things intelligent medical field, relate in particular to a kind of intelligent medication alert medicine box and medicine box system.

Background technology

According to medical expert prompting, patient's interval that science is taken medicine every day should calculate according to 24 hourly averages, as: took medicine twice on 1st, and should whenever take medicine once at a distance from 12 hours; The person that took medicine in 1st three times should whenever take medicine once at a distance from 8 hours.But nowadays Most patients is often forgotten or is late for taking medicine in the actual life, causes curative effect to reduce even the state of an illness is not felt any better and increased the weight of on the contrary.

Present existing medication alert medicine box all has the function that button is regularly reminded, and like the patent No. is: 201020159553.9 utility model patent proposes through using button, timing chip and buzzer; Realize that button regularly carries out the sound prompting function of taking medicine to the patient, medicine box is small and exquisite, is easy to carry; But this type of medicine box function singleness; The management of lack of wisdom can not be grasped patient's itemized record, and cost an arm and a leg.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention one is to provide an intelligent medication alert medicine box, to solve in the prior art repeating the inconvenience that the fixed cycle operator complicacy brings and the irrationality of buzzer or voice reminder.

The object of the invention two is to provide a kind of intelligent medicine box system, to solve in the prior art the take medicine technical problem of record and medicine box medicine information monitoring inconvenience to the patient.

The present invention adopts following technical scheme for realizing above-mentioned purpose:

A kind of intelligent medicine box is characterized in that: it comprises wireless communication module, control button, power module, MCU, voice reminder module, clock display module, clock module; Said wireless communication module, control button, power module, voice reminder module, clock display module, clock module are connected with MCU respectively;

Said wireless communication module is mainly used in the transmission patient and takes medicine temporal information to repeater;

Said control button is mainly used in regularly, repeats regularly, takes medicine the affirmation function;

Said power module is mainly used in and is the power supply of the device in the whole medicine box;

Said MCU is mainly used in deal with data, coordinates each module work;

Said voice reminder module is mainly used in fixed point voice reminder patient and takes medicine;

Said clock display module is mainly used in and shows the current time, in the time of can showing, branch, second;

Said clock module is mainly used in the generation system's real-time clock.

It is further characterized in that: said control button, comprise three buttons, and three control knobs all are connected with MCU; Button is used for setting takes medicine the time, and a button has reset function, is mainly used in the usefulness of the time of resetting, also has a button to be mainly used in to take medicine affirmation; These three buttons interrupt accomplishing their functions separately through producing respectively, and MCU coordinates other module work through handling these interruptions, realize taking medicine prompting function.

Preferably: said wireless communication module is the 433MHz wireless communication module.

A kind of intelligent medicine box system, it is characterized in that: it comprises PC, repeater, a plurality of intelligent medicine box; Be connected through netting twine between said PC and the repeater, repeater intercoms through wireless mode with a plurality of intelligent medicine boxes mutually;

Said PC is used to receive corresponding the taking medicine the time of each intelligent medicine box that repeater is uploaded, and simultaneously that intelligent medicine box is the corresponding time of taking medicine medicine information and the patient information corresponding with intelligent medicine box together writes down, stores and show;

Said repeater is used to receive the temporal information of taking medicine that each intelligent medicine box transmits, and information is uploaded to PC through Ethernet;

Said intelligent medicine box is used for timing voice reminder patient takes medicine, and the patient is confirmed that the time of taking medicine sends repeater to through wireless communication module.

Preferably: said wire communication mode is an ethernet communication, and said communication is the 433MHz radio communication.

PC of the present invention is preserved medicine information, patient information and the record of taking medicine of each medicine box through applications software and database mode; And personnel or doctor with authority can login and inquire about relative recording; Convenient medicine box management and monitoring, PC and repeater use netting twine through ethernet communication, and this structure makes PC can connect one or more repeater; Be easy to form the medicine box networking, conveniently monitor, manage more medicine box; Repeater is communicated by letter with medicine box through the 433MHz wireless communication module, and this employing coding is distinguished the communication mode of object, can make between repeater and the medicine box to realize a bit communicating by letter to multiple-point, and this communication mode is the key of medicine box networking; Medicine box can write down the real-time repeater that sends to taking medicine through the 433MHz wireless communication module; Be uploaded to PC by repeater again; Be easy to the real-time monitored patient situation of taking medicine, the 433MHz wireless communication module of medicine box and the 433MHz wireless communication module of repeater can be realized unidirectional or two-way communication, and one-way communication can be realized the supervisory role to medicine box and patient; And two-way communication not only can realize the supervision to medicine box and patient, and can the real-time management medicine box and the patient take medicine on time; The language prompting module of medicine box can adopt and merge music and the interlacing design of voice; The music of crescendo is as prelude; Again through voice reminder, make the patient that the process of an adaptation arranged, can not sounding suddenly because of music or voice; The agitation patient especially suffers from cardiopathic in various degree patient.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an intelligent medicine box hardware block diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is intelligent medicine box control button sketch map of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the entire block diagram of intelligent medicine box of the present invention system;

Fig. 4 is the repeater hardware block diagram of intelligent medicine box of the present invention system.

The specific embodiment

A kind of intelligent medicine box as shown in Figure 1 comprises MCU, power module, 433MHz wireless communication module, control button, voice reminder module, clock display module, clock module.MCU uses the low-power consumption chip, supports external interrupt, supports the 433MHz wireless communication chips, and the support voice chip is supported the RTC real-time clock, mainly is responsible for control, coordinates each module work; Power module adopts the 3.3V power supply mode, is whole medicine box alarm set power supply; Identical with the 433MHz wireless communication module of repeater, the 433MHz wireless communication module of medicine box adopts 433MHz communication frequency transmission data, can one-way transmission, but also transmitted in both directions, these two kinds of schemes all are attainable when Scheme Choice.As shown in Figure 2; The control button is made up of three external keys, and three buttons are all realized function separately through producing the external interrupt mode, and a button is responsible for realizing timing function; A button is responsible for realizing reset function, and a button is responsible for realizing confirming to take medicine function; The voice reminder module is responsible for sending crescendo music and voice reminder, crescendo music pro-, voice reminder after; The clock display module shows current real-time time through LED; Clock module is responsible for producing system's real-time clock through crystal oscillator.

A kind of intelligent medicine box as shown in Figure 3 system comprises PC, repeater and intelligent medicine box; PC uses netting twine to be connected with repeater; Communicate by letter through the Ethernet mode; The characteristics of this use netting twine communication are that PC just can intercom with a plurality of repeaters mutually as long as add a router, and PC is responsible for storage and is shown medicine information and patient information in the record of taking medicine, the medicine box; Communicate by letter through the 433MHz wireless mode between repeater and the intelligent medicine box; This characteristics through the 433MHz radio communication are can realize point-to-multipoint delivery through coded system; More than two kinds of communication modes combine; Just can set up a network that is made up of a PC and a plurality of medicine box, convenience monitors and managing patient is taken medicine and other information.

Repeater of the present invention as shown in Figure 4 comprises MCU, power module, 433MHz wireless communication module, ethernet communication module.MCU uses the low-power consumption chip, supports the 433MHz wireless communication chips, supports Ethernet interface, mainly is responsible for control and coordinates each module work; Power module selects 3.3V unidirectional current mode to supply power, and is whole repeater power supply; The 433MHz wireless communication module adopts 433MHz communication frequency transmission data, can one-way transmission, but also transmitted in both directions, these two kinds of schemes all are attainable when Scheme Choice; The ethernet communication module is used general netting twine transmission data, supports the Ethernet host-host protocol.

Claims (5)

1. intelligent medicine box is characterized in that: it comprises wireless communication module, control button, power module, MCU, voice reminder module, clock display module, clock module; Said wireless communication module, control button, power module, voice reminder module, clock display module, clock module are connected with MCU respectively;

Said wireless communication module is mainly used in the transmission patient and takes medicine temporal information to repeater;

Said control button is mainly used in regularly, repeats regularly, takes medicine the affirmation function;

Said power module is mainly used in and is the power supply of the device in the whole medicine box;

Said MCU is mainly used in deal with data, coordinates each module work;

Said voice reminder module is mainly used in fixed point voice reminder patient and takes medicine;

Said clock display module is mainly used in and shows the current time, in the time of can showing, branch, second;

Said clock module is mainly used in the generation system's real-time clock.

2. a kind of intelligent medicine box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said control button, comprise three buttons, and three control knobs all are connected with MCU; Button is used for setting takes medicine the time, and a button has reset function, is mainly used in the usefulness of the time of resetting, also has a button to be mainly used in to take medicine affirmation; These three buttons interrupt accomplishing their functions separately through producing respectively, and MCU coordinates other module work through handling these interruptions, realize taking medicine prompting function.

3. a kind of intelligent medicine box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said wireless communication module is the 433MHz wireless communication module.

4. intelligent medicine box system, it is characterized in that: it comprises PC, repeater, a plurality of intelligent medicine box; Be connected through netting twine between said PC and the repeater, repeater intercoms through wireless mode with a plurality of intelligent medicine boxes mutually;

Said PC is used to receive corresponding the taking medicine the time of each intelligent medicine box that repeater is uploaded, and simultaneously that intelligent medicine box is the corresponding time of taking medicine medicine information and the patient information corresponding with intelligent medicine box together writes down, stores and show;

Said repeater is used to receive the temporal information of taking medicine that each intelligent medicine box transmits, and information is uploaded to PC through Ethernet;

Said intelligent medicine box is used for timing voice reminder patient takes medicine, and the patient is confirmed that the time of taking medicine sends repeater to through wireless communication module.

5. a kind of intelligent medicine box according to claim 4 system, it is characterized in that: said wire communication mode is an ethernet communication, said communication is the 433MHz radio communication.

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